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三明一中2024-2025学年上学期8月月考高二英语科试卷本试卷共12页，满分150分，考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1、答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号和座位号填写在答题卡上，将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。2、作答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用

2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原

来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁；考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给

的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whichanimalisinthefield?A．Acow.B．Ahorse.C．

Asheep.2．Whogotapromotion?A．Liza.B．Emily.C．Henry.3．WhatdidTimdislikeabouthislastjob?A．Facingdangersontheroadtrips.B．Working

byaverynoisygarage.C．Beingawayfromhomeforlong.4．Whycouldn’tthemanunderstandthewoman’saunt?A．Shespeaksinsignlanguag

e.B．Shespeakswithanoddaccent.C．Shespeaksadifferentlanguage.5．Whatshouldtheman’ssondoaccordingtothewoman?A．

Spendmoretimestudying.B．Takepicturesofhisfriends.C．Becomeamemberofaclub.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独

白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6．W

hathappenedtotheboyinthebasketballmatch?A．Heinjuredhisleg.B．Hefailedtoscoretheball.C．Heleftthematchhalfway.7

．Whywastheboydisappointed?A．Histeamlostthematch.B．Heperformedbadlyinthematch.C．Histeammatesdidn’ttreathimasahero.听下面一段对

话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8．AtwhatpricewasTheScreamsold?A．82.5milliondollar.B．106.5milliondollars.C．119.9milliondollars.

9．Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthepaintings?A．Theircommercialvaluealwayschanges.B．They’rebecomingmorevaluablethanbefor

e.C．Theygetmuchappreciationfrompersonalcollectors.听下面一段对话，回答第10至13四个小题。10．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplaceprobably?A．Inashop.B．Ont

hephone.C．Inanapartment.11．Whatneedstobedealtwithfirst?A．Theswitch.B．Thefridge.C．Thewaterheater.12．Wha

t’swrongwiththegaswaterheater?A．Itcan’tbeused.B．Itssealisbroken.C．Itisoutofordersometimes.13．WhenwilltheAgencysendpeopletosolvetheproblems?A

．NextTuesday.B．ThisTuesday.C．NextThursday.听下面一段对话，回答第14至17四个小题。14．Whatdoesthemanthinkhisparentswillbuyhim?A．AT-shir

t.B．Apairoftrainers.C．Apairofsunglasses.15．Whowenttopickupthespeakers’parents?A．Theirneighbor.B．Theirgrandpa.C．Theirgrand

ma.16．Whichroomwillthemanclean?A．Thebedrooms.B．Thebathroom.C．Thelivingroom.17．Whatwillthespeakershavetodointhekitchen?A．Cleanthefloor.B．W

ashthedishes.C．Fillthefridge.听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。18．WhatpercentageofseniorsintheUKwouldtalkwiththreepeopleaweekatmost?A．Over20%.

B．Just26%.C．About55%.19．Whatweremorethanhalfofseniorsafraidof?A．Leavingtheirhomes.B．Takingearlyretirement.C．Partingfromtheirchildren.20．Whatd

idthesurveyof2,000Britishaged16-45show?A．One-thirdofthemwantedtohelpseniors.B．30%ofthemfelttooshytotalkwithseniors.C．Aminorit

yofthemworriedabouttheirelderyears.第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATheOrigi

nsofFamousBrandsOurlivesarefullofbrandnamesandtrademarkedproductsthatweuseeveryday.Althoughmanybrandnamesares

impleacronyms（首字母缩略词）orversionsoftheirfoundersnames,someofthecompanieswetrusteverydayactuallyhavefascinatingandsurprisingb

ackstories.StarbucksItseemsfittingthatthemostfamouscoffeebrandintheworldwouldtakeitsnamefromoneoftheworld’sgreatestworksofliterature.

TheinspirationforthenameofthecoffeehousecamefromHermanMelville’sMobyDick.Thefounders’originalideawastonamethecompanyaftertheCaptainAhab’s

ship,buttheyeventuallydecidedthatPequotwasn’tagreatnameforcoffee,sotheychoseAhab’sfirstmate,Starbucks,asthenameinstead

.GoogleGooglewasoriginallycalledBackrub,foritsearchedforlinksineverycorneroftheWeb.In1997,whenthefoundersofthecompanyweresearchingforanewnameshowing

ahugeamountofdatafortheirrapidlyimprovingsearchtechnology,afriendsuggestedtheword“googol”.Whenafriendtriedtoregis

terthenewdomain（域）name,hemisspelled“googol”as“google”.NikeOriginallyfoundedasadistributorforJapaneserunningshoes,thecompanywasori

ginallynamedBRS,orBlueRibbonSports.In1971,BRSintroduceditsownsoccershoe,amodelcalledNike,whichisalsothenamefo

rtheGreekgoddessofvictory.In1978,thecompanyofficiallyrenameditselfasNike,Inc.Therightnameisessentialtoacompany’ssuccess,andag

reatoriginstoryisjustasimportantasagreatproduct.Anattractiveoriginstoryisonemorethingthatkeepscustomersguessi

ng,wondering,andbuyingitsproducts.21．WhatisthenameoftheCaptainAhab’sship?A．MobyDick.B．Starbucks.C．Pequot.D．HermanMelville.22．W

hydidthefoundersoftheGooglewanttochangeitsname?A．Theymistooktheirname.B．Theywantednewcustomers.C．Thecompany’soriginalnamewastoolong.D．Thecompany’ssea

rchtechnologywasimprovingrapidly.23．Wheredoestheimportanceoftheoriginstoryofonecompanyliein?A．Itcanchangethecompany’simage.B．Itcanaddmythtoth

ecompany.C．Itmakescustomersimagineandpurchaseitsgoods.D．Itexplainsthedevelopmentofthecompanytocustomers.BAlanMathisonTu

ringwasborninEnglandin1912.Likemanytalentswhogoontogreatthings,Turingshowedhisunbelievableintelligencefromave

ryyoungage.Actually,bythetimehewashalfwaythroughprimaryschool,Turing’steachershadalreadyrealizedhewasamathematicalgenius.Hecoulddocomp

lexcalculatinginhisheadeventhoughhehadneverbeentaughtaboutit.Fortunately,TuringwastheoppositeofHawking,andhea

bsolutelylovedschool.Proofofthisistheextremelengthshewouldgojusttogettoclass.Forexample,ononeoccasionwh

entherewasatrainstrike,Turingevencycled60milestoattend.Nowthat’sdevotion!However,inspiteofTurin’sscholarlyattitudeandhisobviousgenius,histeachers

hadtheirconcernsabouthisfuture.Thiswasbecausewell-knownschoolsinBritainliketheonesTuringattendedregardedtheClassics,su

chasLatinandGreekasthemostimportant,notsubjectslikemathsandscience.Turing’sproudteachersevenwroteletterstohisparen

tsaskingthemtopersuadetheyoungmantofocusmoreontheClassics.ImaginehowdifferenttheworldmightbeiftheyoungTuringhadlistenedtohisteachers!Thankfully,his

loveforallthingsscientificandmathematicalmeanttherewasnochanceofthat.Afterfinishingsecondaryschool,Turingcompletedadegreeinmathemati

csatKing’sCollegeCambridge,andthenobtainedhisPhDfromPrincetonUniversityintheUSA.Itwasduringtheseuniversityye

arsthatheinventedtheTuringMachine,whichisconsideredbymanypeopletobetheearliestversionofacomputerprocessingunit.I

tsoundsunbelievablethatanybodycouldhaveinventedsomethingwhichwassimilartoacomputerin1936．Butthatjustshowshowfarah

eadofhistimeAlanTuringwas,evenwhenhewasstillayoungman.24．WhatcanbeinferredaboutTuringaccordingtoparagraphs1-2?A．Hem

aintainedinterestintheClassics.B．Herejectedattendingfamousschools.C．Heshowedastrongdesireforschooling.D．Heignoredpa

rents’adviceoncourseselection.25．WhatdoesthewriterthinkoftheTuringMachine?A．Hearguesit’sstilllimitedinmanyfunctions.B．Hethinksit’sinfluentialincomp

uterhistory.C．Hedoubtsifitistrulyinventedbyayoungman.D．Heconsiderstheconstructionofsuchmachinesimpossible.26．Whatistheauthor

’smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?A．Toindicatethelinkbetweengeniusandsuccess.B．ToillustratetheinventionoftheTuringMachine.C．Tost

resstheimpactofteachers’guidanceonTuring’slife.D．TointroduceTuring’sgenius,scholarlyattitudeandachievement.27．WhatcanwelearnfromT

uring’sstory?A．Satisfiedwithlittle,yetwishingformore.B．Chancesfavorthemindsthatareprepared.C．Nothing

greatwaseverachievedwithoutpassion.D．Ordinarypeoplehope,whiletalentedpeoplecreate.CParentsofteenagersoftenviewtheirchildren’sfriendswithdistrust,w

orryingthattheirchildrenwillbepushedbytheirpeers（同龄人）intodoingsomethingfoolishorevendangerous.Theirworriesholdwater.Inapreviousstu

dy,psychologistLaurenceSteinbergfoundthatateenagedriverwithasame-agepassengerinthecarisathigherriskoftraffi

caccidentsthanonedrivingaloneorwithanadult.Inthefollowingyears.Steinbergexaminedwhyteensweremorelikelytotakerisksinthecompanyofotherteenagers.I

nalaterstudy,byscanning（扫描）thebrainsof40teensandadults,Steinbergfoundthebrainsofteenagers,butnotadults,showedgreateractivityintworegionsassociate

dwithrewardswhentheywerebeingobservedbysame-agepeers.Therewardsystemsofthebrainareactivatedwheneverpeopleexperiencesome

thingrewarding,likeeatinganice-tastingfood,whichmakethemfeelsatisfied.Inthiscase,rewardsaregreaterforteen

s,whichmotivatesthemtoseekhigher-riskexperiences.ButSteinbergthoughtpeerpressuremightalsohaveitspositiveside.Inthelateststudy,Steinber

g’steamusedacardgametoresearchhowpeersaffectthewayyoungpeoplegatherandapplyinformation.Itinvolved101teena

geboyswhoplayedeitheraloneorwiththreepeers.Theychosecardsfromfourdecks（牌堆）:twodeckshad“good”cards,andtwo“bad

”ones.Playerswithpeersweremorewillingtotakerisks,tryingtofigureoutwhichdeckscouldhelpthemtowin.Theresultsshowedthatteensplayingwiththeirpeersengag

einmoreexploratorybehavior,learnfasterandachievebetterperformanceonthetaskthanthoseplayingalone.Nowsomeexpertsareproposingthatweshouldta

keadvantageoftheteens’keensensitivity（敏感）tothepresenceoffriendstoimproveeducation.“Risktakinginaneducationalcontextisavi

talskillthatenablesprogressandcreativity,”wroteSarah-JayneBlakemore,aprofessoratUniversityCollegeLondon.28．Whatdotheunderlinedwords“holdwate

r”inparagraph1mean?A．Makesense.B．FacedoubtsC．Bringrelief.D．Startdebates.29．Whatisthereasonbehindteens’dangerousbehavior?A．Inabilitytotellrightfromw

rong.B．Asenseofsatisfaction.C．Eagernesstofollowtheirfriends.D．Lackofsocialexperience.30．Howdoesrisk-takingaff

ectteensinthelateststudy?A．Itstartsfightsbetweenthem.B．Itinspiresthemtoquestion.C．Itweakenstheirindependence.D．Ithelps

themtolearnbetter.31．WhatwouldBlakemoresuggestteachersdointheclassroom?A．Conductgroupdiscussion.B．Improvetimeman

agement.C．Encouragepersonalopinions.D．Developdecision-makingskills.DHoneybeesareimportanttooursurvivalashumans.Themajorityoffruitandvegetablesw

eeatwouldnolongerexistwithoutthem.Thehoneybeepopulationisthreatenedbyalargenumberofdangers,mostofwhichcanbepreventedwiththehelpofhumans.Beinganoffic

erinEnvironmentalClubhereatFreedom,Ibelievethisisaveryimportanttopicthatwewanttoeducatestudentsabout.Beesarethreatenedbylarge-scalem

onoculture（单一耕作）agricultureandpesticidesthatareusedonthesecrops.Forthemostpart,largecompanieswhichgrowthesamekindofcropsinlar

gefieldsaretoblameforthewidespreaduseofpesticidesandtheplantingofmonoculturecrops.Itisbelievedthattheuseofpesticide

smakesbeefamiliesmoreeasilybeaffectedbyinfectionandsickness,whichishurtingtheirnumbers.Thebeliefisthat

inthisweakenedstatebeesbecomeeasilyaffectedbymitesandfungi（smalllivingthingsthatcauseinfectiousdiseases）.ThenColonyCo

llapseDisorder（CCD）appears.Itoccurswhenthemajorityofworkerbeesinahoneybeefamilydisappear.Thisisaterribleresultfo

rthebeefamily.AnotherpotentialcauseofCCDismalnutrition（营养不良）.Monoculturefieldscontributetothemalnutritiono

fbeesbecauseasinglecropdoesnotprovideenoughnutrientsforafamilyofbees.Honeybeesrequireavarietyofplantstochoosefromino

rdertostayhealthyandproductive.Numerousfactorsarecontributingtotheworldwidelossofhoneybees.EnvironmentalClubistryingtob

ringlighttothisdifficultsituationthatwearefacingandwe’retryingtoeducatestudentsonthetopic.Thedecliningbeep

opulationisaverypressingissueforallofus,butIfindmyselfrealizingthatcomesalongwithseriousproblems.However,manyofmygenerationhaven’t

beenawareofthat.Wehavetoworkonfindingsolutionstothisandsupportformorereasonableconsumptionandproductionofproductsthataffectbee

s.32．What’sthecurrentsituationofhoneybees?A．Theirvarietieshavedecreasedalot.B．TheyareignoredbystudentsC．Theyarelosingtheirhabita

ts.D．Theirlivesareputatrisk.33．Whatwouldhappentohoneybeesaftertheygetpesticides?A．Theywouldbeinfectedwithdiseaseseasily.B

．TheywouldsufferCCDquickly.C．Theywouldattractmiteseasily.D．Theywoulddieinamoment.34．Whyaremonoculturefieldsharmfultohoney

bees?A．Theyareunabletoprovideenoughcrops.B．Theyfailtoofferthembalancednutrition.C．Theyfailtogivethemagoodnaturalenvironment.D．Theyareunabletofeed

beeswiththeirfavoritecrops.35．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．Savethebees.B．Saynotopesticides.C．Supportbeeproducts.D．Avoidmonoculture

agriculture.第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。ThedayswhenartwasanOlympicsportDidyouknowth

atcreatingworksofartusedtobeanOlympiccompetition?36Inthefirstyear,WalterWinansbecamethefirstandtheonlyOlympiant

owinmedalsforbothartandsports.Despitethisseeminglyoptimisticstart,theideaoftheartsbeingincludedintheOlympicGamessoonmetwithdisinterest,finallyresulti

ngintheremovaloftheartcompetitionfromtheOlympicGames.37TheideatoincludeartintheOlympicscamefromBaronPierredeCoubertin,

whowasthefounderoftheInternationalOlympicCommittee,whichcreatedthemodernOlympics.Coubertinbelievedthattheartsandsportswerelinkedandwasimpres

sedbyanyonewhohadafirmcommandofbothasportandanartisticdiscipline（项目）.Whyaren’ttheartsincludedintheOl

ympicstoday?Forstarters,onlyamateurswereallowedtocompeteintheartspartoftheOlympics.38Havingartistsofaveragequalitycompetingwhileonlythemo

stcompetentathleteswereallowedtocompetecreatedadramaticdivideandgavetheimpressionthattheartswerenotasimportantassports.Secondly,wor

ksofartcreatedhadtohavesportsasthesubjectmatter.39LimitingthesubjectsalsocontributedtomakingtheartspartoftheOlympicG

amesboringtothegeneralpublic.Finally,oneofthebiggestreasonswasthattheartsaresubjective.Sportscanbejudgedbytimeanddistance,m

akingiteasytodeterminewhoisthewinner.40Thisdifficultyinjudgingadefinitewinnerresultedintheartspartbecominganon-compe

titiveexhibitionthatranforthedurationoftheOlympicGames.A．WhywasartmadeanOlympicdiscipline?B．WhatisadisciplineintheOlympicGames?C．Thisrul

emadetheobjectsproducedseemreallyboring.D．Thearts,ontheotherhand,arenotquitesoeasytojudge.E．However,theartspartoftheOlympic

sGameswassoonabandoned.F．Thismeansthatmanyfamousartistswerebannedfromparticipating.G．For36years,from1912to1948,artistsparticipatedintheOlym

picGames.第三部分：语言运用（共三节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwasachild,myfamilywenttothebea

choften.However,we41playedinthesandorswamintheocean.Naturewastobe42faraway,withthecarwindscreeninbetw

een.Wewouldwavetotheseafromour43,watchthesunsetanddrivehome.Myparentswere44incrowdedandpollutedcities.Theirupbringingmadethemthinkmaybeitwas45forkids

tostayinside.Withoutknowingit,Iwas46bytheirattitudes.Itwasmyownchildrenwholedmetoanother47.Theylikedobse

rvingearthwormsandjumpinginmud.Theirsuch48aboutthenaturalworldallowedmetoseeitina49way.Onbeachtrips,Ifoundmyself50t

odigintothesandwiththemand51itscoolgraininess（颗粒感）astheyburiedmeinit.Lastsummer,mylovefor52ledtousbuying

ahouseinafarmingtownnearamountain.It’ssomethingIwouldn’thave53asacitygirl.I’vefoundadeeperconnectionton

atureandI’mgratefulforit.TherearemilesoftracksaroundusthatI54everyday.Iwalkthroughsnow,mudandrain,55myboots—whichIbringstraight

intothehouse.41．A．stillB．neverC．alwaysD．sometimes42．A．transformedB．evaluatedC．appreciatedD．greeted43．A．vehicleB．tentC．houseD．hotel44．A．hiredB．r

aisedC．involvedD．trapped45．A．warmerB．happierC．funnierD．safer46．A．influencedB．confusedC．botheredD．reminded47．A．careerB．futureC．findingD．

path48．A．concernB．doubtC．curiosityD．knowledge49．A．systematicB．standardC．generalD．different50．A．hesitantB．aston

ishedC．anxiousD．disappointed51．A．sharedB．enjoyedC．interpretedD．showed52．A．shoreB．sandC．farmingD．nature53．A．achievedB．imaginedC．supportedD．acknowle

dged54．A．exploreB．noticeC．measureD．preserve55．A．washingB．coolingC．dirtyingD．polishing第Ⅱ卷第三部分：语言运用第一节语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文

，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Stress:GoodorBad?Stressusedtobeanalmostunknownword,butnowthatweareusedtotalki

ngaboutit,Ihavefoundthatpeoplearebeginningtogetstressedaboutbeingstressed.Inrecentyears,stress56（regard）as

acauseof57widerangeofmedicalproblems,fromhighbloodpressuretomentalillness.Butlikesomanyotherthings,itisonlytoomuchstressthatdoesyouharm.Itistime

thatyoushouldconsiderthatiftherewerenostressinyourlife,youwouldachievealittle.Ifyouarestuckathomewithnostress,thenyourlevelofperformancewillbel

ow.Uptoacertainpoint,themorestressyouare58,thebetteryourperformancewillbe.Beyondacertainpoint,though,furth

erstresswillonlyleadtoexhaustion,59（ill）andfinallyabreakdown.Youcantellwhenyouareoverthetopandonthedownwardslope,byasking

yourselfanumberofquestions.Doyou,forinstance,feelthattoomuchisbeingexpectedofyou,andyetfind60impossibletosayno?Doyoufindyourselfge

ttingimpatientor61（annoy）withpeople62（talk）overunimportantthings?…Iftheanswertoallthosequestionsisyes,youhadbettercontrolyourstress,asy

ou63（probable）areundermorestressthanisgoodforyou.Tosomeextentyoucancontroltheamountofstressinyourlife.Doctorshaveworkedouta

chart,64showshowmuchstressisinvolvedin65（variety）events.Gettingmarriedis50,pregnancy40,movinghouse20,Christmas12,etc.Ifthetotalstres

sinyourlifeisover150,youaretwiceaslikelytogetill.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节英汉互译（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）66．Theytested380ancie

ntChinesemedicaltreatmentsthatshowedpromiseinthefightagainstmalaria.________________________________________________________

_________________________________。67．Einsteinpassedaway,andthewholeworldmournedthegreatlossofabrilliants

cientist._________________________________________________________________________________________。68．Smarttoiletswillbekeepingcons

tanttrackofyourhealthaswell._________________________________________________________________________________________。69．他们的项目陷入了僵局。然而，屠呦呦并不认

输。_________________________________________________________________________________________.70．从这个意义上说，明日之家已经是今日之家。_______

__________________________________________________________________________________.第二节书面表达（满分15分）假定你是青年学者李华，获悉（穿越回2015年）屠呦呦刚刚获得了本年度的诺贝尔生理学或医学奖。请你给这位

伟大的科学家写一封邮件，内容包括：1．表示祝贺（钦佩）；2．陈述理由（感悟）。注意：1．词数100左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。可能用到的词汇：malaria疟疾；artemisinin青蒿素DearMissT

u,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours

sincerely,LiHua第三节读后续写表达默写（共6小题，每小题2.5分，满分15分）72．当她知道考试结果时，她的眼里闪烁着喜悦的光芒。_________________________________________________________________________

__________________73．听到这个消息，他非常生气，紧握着手，身体轻微颤抖着。______________________________________________________________________

_____________________74．当她读到那封真诚的信时，泪水流下了她的脸颊。____________________________________________________________

_______________________________75．我太害怕了以致于我的大脑一片空白手心出汗。______________________________________________

_____________________________________________76．当主持人宣布她获奖时，她激动得心砰砰跳。______________________________________________________________________

_____________________77．心里七上八下，我感到喉咙发紧。_____________________________________________________________________________________

______三明一中2024-2025学年上学期8月月考高二英语科试卷参考答案第Ⅰ卷（选择题共95分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）1-5：ABCBC6-10：ACCAB11-15：BCAAB16-20：B

CAAB第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）A篇阅读21-23：CDCB篇阅读24-27：CBDCC篇阅读28-31：ABDAD篇阅读32-35：DABA第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）36-40：GAFCD第三部

分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）41-45：BCABD46-50：ADCDC51-55：BDBAC第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共55分）第二节语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）56．hasbeenreg

arded57．a58．under59．illness60,it61．annoyed62．talking63．probably64．which65．various第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节英汉互译（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）66．他们测试了380种有望战

胜疟疾的古代中医疗法。67．爱因斯坦与世长辞，全世界都哀悼一代科学巨星的陨落。68．智能马桶也会持续记录你的健康状况。69．Theirprojectgotstuck.However,TuYouyouwouldnotacknow

ledgedefeat.70．Inthissense,thehomeoftomorrowisalreadythehomeoftoday.第二节书面表达（满分15分）71．Onepossibleversion（词数：106）DearMissTu,Uponhearingthatyouhavebee

nawardedthisyear’sNobelPrizeforPhysiologyorMedicine,I’mwritingtoextendmywarmcongratulationsandsincerehonourtoyou.Yo

udeservethehonour!Thankstoyourdiscoveryofartemisinin,hundredsofthousandsofliveshavebeensavedandhealthofmillionsofpeopleimproved.Withoutdoubt,yoursu

ccessprovesthegreatvalueoftraditionalChinesemedicineandhelppromoteitsspreadaroundtheworld.Personally,Iadmireyourdedication,initiativeandteamwork,from

whichouryoungergenerationcanlearnalot.Yourcontributionhasmadeabigdifferencetotheworld.Congratulateyouagainonyourachiev

ement!Yourssincerely,LiHua第三节读后续写表达默写（共6小题，每小题2.5分，满分15分）72．Whensheknewtheresultofthetest,hereyestwinkledw

ithjoy.73．Hearingthenews,hewasfilledwithanger,holdinghishandtightlyandhisbodytremblingslightly.74．Tearsstream

eddownhercheeksasshereadtheheartfeltletter.75．Iwassoscaredthatmymindwentblankandmypalmsweresweating.76．Whenthehostann

ouncedthatshewontheprize,herheartwasbeatingwidelywithexcitement.77．Withbutterfliesinmystomach,Ifeltmy

throattight.附一：听力录音文本Text1M:Whatisinthatfieldoverthere?Ithinkitisasheep.W:Iseeit.No,it’sactuallyacow.Iwishwewouldseeahor

se.I’vealwayswantedtorideone!Text2W:Henry,I’vegotgoodnewstoshare.Mybossofferedmeapromotion,andItookit.M:Areyouserious,Emily

?W:Yes,Iamreallyexcited.M:That’sgreat.Congratulations!YouhavenoideahowhappyIamforyou.Ibelieveyouarethebestchoiceforthatpromotion.IheardLizawou

ldbepromotedtotheheadofyourdepartmentbefore.Text3W:Hi,Tim.Iheardyou’vechangedyourjob.Why?M:Well,Ididn’tmindbeingatruckdriver,butIhatedthelon

gtripsawayfromhome.ThegaragewhereI’mworkingnowisjustfiveminutesaway.Text4M:Isthatyouraunt?Icouldnotunderstandher.Shespeakswithanunusualaccent.W:Yes,

herfatherwasinthearmy.Soshelivedinlotsofdifferentcountrieswhilegrowingup.Shespeaksmanydifferentlanguag

estoo.Text5M:Mysonhasstartedtolearntakingphotoslately.Heseemstospendalotoftimealonedoingit.W:Maybeyoush

ouldencouragehimtojoinaphotographyclub,sohecanlearnandmakenewfriendsatthesametime.Text6W:Tellmeaboutthebasketba

llmatch,John.M:Well,ourteamplayedwell.Wescoredlotsofpoints.ThenIfellandhurtmyleg,butIcarriedonplaying.Theothe

rteamwasreallybetterthanus,though.W:Sodidyoulose?M:No,becauseinthefinalseconds,Imanagedtogettheball,jumpuptothebasketandsc

ore.Thatmeantwe’dwon!Ithoughtmyteammightcarrymeoutofthegymlikeahero,buttheydidn’t.SoIwasabitdisappointed.W:Well,maybenextt

ime.Text7M:DoyouknowthepaintingbyEdwardMunchcalledTheScream?W:Yes.Itwassoldatanauction—guessatwhatprice?M:I

rememberapaintingbyVanGoghsoldatarecord-high82.5millionmanyyearsago.W:ThenMunch’sTheScreamachievedanothermilestone:itwassoldat119.9

milliondollars.AndhereitsaysthepreviousrecordisheldbyapaintingbyPicassoat106.5million.M:Doesthatmeanthe

worldisattachinggreatersignificancetofineart?W:Notnecessarily.Thesepaintingshavealreadybecomeanicon,buttheircommercialvaluechanges,depen

dingonthemarket,thecampaign,personaltaste,ect.Text8W:Goodmorning.IMARentalAgency.HowcanIhelp?M:Oh,hello.I’mringingaboutsomeproblems

withmyapartment.W:Whataretheproblemsyou’vefound?M:Well,thefirstthingisthefridge.Thesealonthedoorisloose.Wehaveasmallc

hildandneedtokeepmilkcool,soweneedtogetthatdonestraightaway.W:OK…that’sthefridgeforimmediaterepair.M:An

dthere’salittleproblemwiththegaswaterheater.W:Ahha...M:Theswitchisbroken.It’snotseriousandwecanstilluseit.Butyouknow,somet

imeswearejustsocoldwhentakingashowerifitisoutoforder.Ifyoucansendsomebodyoverinthenextcoupleofweeksorso,that’dbegreat.W:OK,I’vego

tthat.WewillsendpeopletosolveyourproblemsnextTuesday.Text9W:Ican’twaitforMomandDadtocomebackfromAmerica!Ihopethey

buymethosetrainersIwanted.M:They’llprobablygetmeaT-shirtasusualinsteadofthesunglassesIaskedfor.W:Probably.Whattimearetheyarriving?T

heywereleavingat10thismorning.M:Well,theyshouldbehereabout7.Thejourneytakesabout8hours.Ourneighborscouldn’tgotocollect

themsoGrandpaisgoing.Ihopehe’llbeOK.Healwaysgetslost.Grandmaisgoingtowaitherewithus.W:Good—shecanhelpuscleanthehouse!M:Goodidea.I’lldothe

bathroomandyoudothebedrooms.Andwe’llaskifshecantidythelivingroom.That’seasy.Wecandothekitchentogether.W:That’snotaproblem.Weonl

yhavetofillthefridgewithfood.Iwashedthedishesandyoucleanedthefloorlastnight.M:Great.Text10Accordingtothesurveyof1,896seniorsint

heUnitedKingdom,morethanoneinfivewouldhaveaconversationwithnomorethanthreepeopleoverthespanofanentireweek!Thattranslatedtonearly2.6millionelderly

folkswhodidn’tenjoyregularhumancontactonadailybasis.Perhapsthemostalarmingisthatresearcherssaidanalarming225,000individualswoul

dgoaweekwithouttalkingtoanyoneface-to-face.Thesurveyalsorevealedthatoverhalfofseniorswerewillingtotakeearlyretir

ement.Theysaidtheyknewtheycouldbetakengoodcareofiftheytooktheirchildren’sadvice,movingintothenursinghomes.Buttheywere

unabletoacceptthisidea.Theyweresoscaredofleavingtheironlyhomestheyhadlivedformostoftheirlives.Meanwhile,anothersurveyof2,000peopleaged16-45intheUKs

howedthat55%ofyoungerfolksadmittedtoworryingaboutbeinglonelyintheirelderyears.Withthatinmind,two-thirdsofthosep

eoplesaidtheywantedtodosomethingtohelpboosttheconfidenceofalonelysenior,but37%worriedthatsuchagesturewouldn’tbewell-received.Another30%feltt

ooshytosparkupaconversationwithseniors.27%admittedtheywerenotsurehowtohelp,andaquartersaidtheyweresimplytoobusythe

mselves.