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江门二中2020-2021学年第二学期第二次考试高二年级英语试题本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。共130分。考试时间120分钟。第一卷语言知识与阅读理解第一部分单项填空(共5小题;每小题1分;共5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上
将该项涂黑。1.Hewasveryrudetothecustomsofficer,_______ofcoursemadethingsevenworse.A.whoB.whomC.whatD.which2.Thereare56studentsinour
class,two-thirdsof_______arenear-sighted.A.whoB.whomC.themD.their3._____hasalreadybeenpointedout,grammarisnotasetofde
adrules.A.WhichB.ItC.ThatD.As4.Idon’tlike__________youspeaktoher.A.thewayB.thewayinthatC.thewaywhichD.thewayofwhich
5.Thereason_______heofferedtoexplainhisbeinglatewasincredible.A.thatB.whyC.whichD.what第二部分:阅读(共20小题;每
小题2.5分;满分50分)第一节:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2.5分;满分37.5分)AThingstoDoinAtlantaNeedarundownofthetopthingstodothisweekend?
Hereiswhat’soninAtlanta.IntheMoodDate:May22throughMay26,2018Time:2:00pm—5:30pmPhone:770-916-2800Ifyoulovethemusicofthe1940s,thenhere’swhatyou
needtodothisSunday.Gotoa1940smusicalshowatCobbEnergyPerformingArtsCentre.ThemusicofGlennMillerhasadisti
nctivesound.Noneedtoaskmetwice.Areyou"IntheMood"?PartywiththePenguinsDate:October13,2018Time:11:30am—2:30pmPhone:40
4一581一4000CelebratePenguinAwarenessDayatGeorgiaAquarium’sannualPartywiththePenguins.Thepartywillfeaturefunactiviti
es,includingthechancetoseeanAfricanpenguinupcloseanddiscusshowtohelpprotectthisin-dangerspecies.CallanwoldeArtsFestivalDate:January20toJanuary21,2
018Time:10:30am—5:30pmPhone:404-872-5338LocatedatCallanwoldeFineArtsCenter,thiseventisafestivalforartistsandbyartists,lettingthemhaveavoiceinth
ecreationsandoperationsofthefestival.Ifyouareoftheartisticpersuasionorenjoyacreativescene,don’tmissout,Foollio’s
HoodillyStorytimeDate:May21throughMay27,2018Time:1:00pm—4:30pmPhone:404—523—3141Wemakeupabrand-newstoryeveryweek.Comeandenjoyanewstoryeacht
imeatDad’sGarageTheatre.Littleoneswillgettohelpprovidekeypartsofthestoryandevenaddintheirownjokes.Interactiveand
out-of-the-ordinaryfunforkidsandparents!6.Whereshouldyougoifyouareamusicfan?A.GeorgiaAquarium.B.Dad’sGarageTheatre.C.C
allanwoldeFineArtsCenter.D.CobbEnergyPerformingArtsCentre.7.Whichnumberhelpssignupforanopportunityifyouarecrazyaboutpainting?A.404-581-4000.B.4
04-872-5338.C.770-916-2800.D.404-523-3141.8.InwhatwayisFoollio’sHoodillyStorytimeuniquefromtheotherevents?A
.Itprovidesbooksasgifts.B.Itisacharge-freeevent.C.Itisverychild-friendlyD.Itrunsfortheshortesthours.BSonyaandherf
amilyhavebeenhomelesssinceshewas3yearsold.Overtheyears,theyhavemovedmorethan15timestodifferentsheltersaroundNewYorkCity.Movingarou
ndwashardonSonya.Atschool,Sonyahidherhomelessfromteachersandotherstudents.Shedidn’twanttobetreateddifferent
lyfromotherkids.Inthesixthgrade,Sonyadiscoveredawaytodealwithsomeofherstress.Shebeganstudyingdanceathermiddleschool.“Itwasawayformetoexpressmysel
f,insteadofjustholdingeverythingin,”sheexplains.Soon,Sonyaauditioned(试演)forasummerdancecamprunbyAlvinAlley,afamousdancecompany.Sh
ewasaccepted.“Iwasexcited,”saysSonya.DancingbecameanevenmoreimportantpartofSonya’slifeinhighschool.Butthingswerenotgoingwellfo
rSonyaatschool.Eachtimeherfamilymovedtoanewshelter,Sonyaoftentookcareofheryoungersistersandbrothers.Shehelpedthemgetreadyinthemorningan
dtookthemtoschool.Theywouldbeontime,butSonyawouldbelate.WorryingaboutherfamilykeptSonyafromthinkingabout
herownfuture.Thatchangedthesummerafter11th-grade.Sonyalearnedshewouldhavetogotosummerschooltograduate.Shebe
camedeterminedtosucceed,nomatterwhat.“Itwasawakeupcall,”shesays.“Ihadtofocusonschoolandonmyself.”Sonyamadeuptheworkthatshehadmiss
ed,andfinallygraduatedfromhighschool.Nooneinherfamilyhadgonetocollegebefore.ButinSeptember2015,Sonyaenrol
ledintheStateUniversityofNewYorkatPotsdam.Sheplanstobecomeadoctorforkidsandtoteachdancetochildrenwhohav
edisabilities.9..Accordingtothetext,Sonya.A.learnedtodanceattheageof3B.keptmovingtoabetterschoolC.hidt
osecretsfromherteachersD.becamehomelessatanearlyage10.FromSonya’sexperience,wecaninfer.A.shecouldexpressherse
lfbydancingB.teachersandotherstudentslaughedatherC.SonyadeterminedtobeadoctorforpeoplewithdisabilitiesD.hersistersandbrothersstoppedherfromt
hinkingaboutherfuture11.Bysaying“Itwasawakeupcall”,Sonyameansthat.A.sheneededtoteachherselfB.shemustsupport
herfamilyC.sheshouldfocusondancingD.shehadtofinishhighschool12.What’sthemainideaofthetext?A.Agirlfindshopethroughdance.
B.Dancingmakespeopleconfident.C.Sonyadreamsofbecomingadancestar.D.MoreandmorekidsstayatsheltersinNewYork.C“Don’ttellanyone”.Wehearthesewordswhens
omeonetellsasecrettous.Butitcanbehardtokeepasecret.Weoftentendto“spillthebeans”,evenifweregretitlater.AccordingtoAsimShah,p
rofessorintheMenningerDepartmentofPsychiatryandBehavioralSciencesatBaylorCollegeofMedicine,US,keepingasecretmaywe
ll“becomeaburden”.Thisisbecausepeopleoftenhavean“obsessiveandanxiousurgetoshareitwithsomeone”.Anearlierstudy,ledbyAnitaE.Kell
y,ascientistattheUniversityofNotreDame,US,suggestedthatkeepingasecretcouldcausestress.Peopleentrusted(受委托的)withsecretscansufferfromdepression,anxi
ety,andbodyaches,reportedtheDailyMail.Butwithsecretssooftengettingout,whydopeoplesharethematall?Shahexplainedthatpeopleoftenfeelthatitwillhelpthemke
epapersonasafriend.Anotherreasonpeoplesharesecretsisguiltoverkeepingitfromsomeoneclosetothem.Asenseof
distrustcandevelopwhenpeoplewhoareclosedonotshareitwitheachother.“Keepingorsharingsecretsoftenputspeopleinapositionofeithergainin
gorlosingthetrustofsomeone,”accordingtoShah.Headdedthattalkativepeoplecouldletsecretsslipout(泄露).Butthisdoesn’tmeanthatitisagoodid
eaonlytosharesecretswithquietpeople.Aquietpersonmaybesomeonewhokeepseverythinginside.Totellsuchapersonasecretmaycausethe
mstress,andmakethemtalkaboutthesecret.Shahsaidthattojudgewhethertotellsomeoneasecret,you’dbetterputyourselfintheirposition.Thinkabouthowyouwouldf
eeltobetoldthatyoumustn’tgivetheinformationaway.Shahalsorecommendedthatifyouaccidentallygiveupsomeone’ssecretyoushouldcomecleanaboutit.Lettheperson
knowthattheirsecretisn’tsosecretanymore.13.Whatdoesunderlinedwords“spillthebeans”mean?A.Cutupbeans.B.Burst
intolaughter.C.Letoutthesecret.D.Keepthewords.14.WhatdidresearchersattheUniversityofNotreDamediscoveraboutse
cret-keeping?A.Itcanhelppromotefriendshipsbetweenpeople.B.Itcanresultinmentalandphysicalproblems.C.Itcanresulti
nasenseofdistrustbetweenfriends.D.Itcanharmrelationshipsbetweenfriends.15.WhatisthemainmessageofParagraph5?A.It’snotagoodideatoshareyoursec
retswithothers.B.It’sbettertoshareyoursecretswithquietpeople.C.Quietpeoplesufferlessstressfromkeepingsecrets.D.Talkativepeopleareunl
ikelytokeepsecrets.16.WhatdoesShahsuggestpeopledoiftheygiveawaysomeone’ssecretbyaccident?A.Buythepersonagiftasanapology.B.Stayawayfromthe
person.C.Exchangeanewsecretwiththeperson.D.Telltheaffectedpersonwhathappened.DAjointresearchteamrecentlyhavedevelopedanewelect
ronicskinthatissimilartohumanskininstrength,durability(耐久性)andsensitivity.Theskinore-skinmayplayanimportantroleinnext-generationpersonalized
medicine,softroboticsandartificialintelligence.“Theideale-skinwillmimic(模仿)themanynaturalfunctionsofhumanskin,suchas
sensingtemperatureandtouch,accuratelyandinrealtime,”saysleadingresearcherYichenCai.However,makingsuitablyflexibleelectronicsthatcanperformsuchdel
icatetaskswhilealsousedrepeatedlyischallenging,andeachmaterialinvolvedmustbecarefullyengineered.Moste-skinsaremadebyputtinganactivesensoronthesu
rfacethatattachestohumanskin.However,theconnectionbetweenthemisoftentooweak,whichreducesthedurabilityandsensitivityofthematerial;o
therwise,ifitistoostrong,itwon’tbeflexibleenough,makingitmorelikelytobreakthecircuit.“Thelandscapeofskinelectron
icskeepsshiftingataremarkablepace,”saysCai.“Thediscoveryof2Dsensorshasacceleratedeffortstoturnthesequi
tethinbutstrongmaterialsintofunctional,durableartificialskins.”Thenewman-madeskinbuiltbytheresearcherscouldsenseobjectsfrom20centi
metersaway.Itcouldfurthermakeaquickresponsewhentouchedinlessthanonetenthofasecond.“Itisastrikingachievementforane-skint
omaintaintoughnessafterrepeateduse,”saidShen,“whichmimicsthesoftnessandrapidrecoveryofhumanskin.”Thistypeofe-
skincouldmonitorarangeofbiologicalinformation,suchaschangesinbloodpressure,whichcanbedetectedfrommovemen
tsofarmsandlegs.ThisdatacanthenbesharedandstoredonthecloudviaWi-Fi.“Oneremainingproblemtothewidespreaduseofe-skinsliesinmassproductionofhigh-resolu
tionsensors,”addsgroupleaderVincentTung“however,thelatesttechnologyoffersnewpromise.”17.What’sthefeatureofth
enewe-skin?A.Itcanstoreinformation.B.It’squitehardandtough.C.It’sflexibleandsensitive.D.Itcanreplacehumanskin.1
8.Whydoestheauthormention“moste-skins”inparagraph3?A.Tostressthechallengesofmakinge-skins.B.Tointroducethepopu
larityofe-skins.C.Toshowtheprocessofmakinge-skins.D.Tocomparethesimilaritybetweene-skins.19.Whatcanthenewe-skindo?A.Adjustthebloodp
ressure.B.Recoverthewoundedskin.C.Workasaremotecontroller.D.Sensetheoutsidetemperature.20.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ABreakthroughinHi-techB.Ma
n-madeSkin,ImprovedC.E-skin,APromisingBusinessD.TheWidespreadUseofE-skin第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后
的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?____21____Whenyouareaskedthequestion,didyouhaveananswerattheready,ordidyouneedafewminut
estothinkaboutit?Weallhavedreamsofbecomingsomethinggreat,likeafireman,ateacher,orarockstar.Well,howdidyoudo?Maybeyouneve
rdesiretobewhatyousetouttobeorsaidthatyouwouldbecome.____22____Theolderweget,ourtasteschange,ourviewoftheworldchanges,eveno
urgoalschange.OneofthemostimportantlessonsI'velearnedduringmycareerpathistodosomethingyoulovetodo.Ifeelthatifyouenjoywhatyoumakealivingat,youendup
beinghappyinmorewaysthanone._____23_____Whilenojoborbusinessisperfect,theimportantthingistoenjoyit,evenlearnfromit.Ifyouareunhappyin
yourcurrentsituation,whynottakestepsnowtochangeit?____24____Ifyouarealreadythere,Iapplaud(鼓掌)you.Ifnot,
realizethatitmaytakesometimetofigureoutwhatyoureallywanttodo,andevenmoretimetoactuallygetthere.That’sallright!Icantellyoufromexperiencethatfindinga
nddoingwhatyouloveareabsolutelyworthit.Alloftheresearch,training,andhands-onexperiencehavemademeastronger,happierperson.____
25____You'llbehappierforit.Trustme.Ipromiseyouwillneverlookback.A.Butthenagain,thingschange.BDowhatyouloveandlovewh
atyoudo.C.Lifeitselfbecomesmuchmoreinterestingandfun.D.Perhapsyou'vebeenaskedthequestionsometimes.E.Youmusthavemetwithsuchsituati
onasalittlechild.F.Maybeyouwillfindthatthenewjobismoresuitableforyou.G.Somewhereoutthereisajoborbusinessthatisperfectfory
ou.第三部分完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。OnceafatherandsonwenttotheKiteFlyingFestival.Seeingt
heskyfilledcolorfulkites,theyoungsonwassoexcitedand___26___hisfatherthathealsowantedtoflyakite.___27___,thefatherwenttotheshopatthep
arkandboughtakiteandarollofthreadforhisson.Thesonstartedtoflythekite.Soon,hiskitereachedhighinthesky.Afteraw
hile,thesonsaid,“Father,itseemsthatthe___28___isstoppingthekitefromflyinghigher.Ifwecutit,thekitewillbe___29___andflyevenhigher.”Sothefather___3
0___thethread.Thekitestartedtogoalittlehigher.Butthen,slowly,itstartedtocomedown.___31___itfelldowntotheground.Thesonwas_
__32___toseethis.Heaskedhisfather,“Father,whydiditfalldown?”Thefather___33___,“Son,thethreadwasn’tpreventingthekitefromgoinghigher,bu
titwashelpingitstayhigherwhenthe___34___sloweddownorpickedup.Youhelpedthekitegouphigherina___35___directionthroughthethread.Andwhe
nwecutthethread,itfelldownwithoutthe___36___youwereprovidingtothekitethroughthethread.”Hearingthis,thesonrealizedhismista
ke.Sometimesweallhavethesamefeelingslikethatchild.We___37___thatwecanprogressquicklyandreachthenewerh
eightsinourlifeifwewerenottiedupwithourfamily.Butwe___38___torealizethatourfamily,ourlovedoneshelpus_
__39___thehardtimeinourliveswiththeirsupportandencourageustoreachhigherheightsinourlife.Theyarenot___40___usbac
k,butaresupportingus.26.A.toldB.advisedC.remindedD.persuaded27.A.InsteadB.BesidesC.HoweverD.Therefore28.A.threadB.airC.pressureD.gravi
ty29.A.lightB.normalC.freeD.smooth30.A.hidB.brokeC.putawayD.threwaway31.A.StrangelyB.ImmediatelyC.ObviouslyD.Finally32.A.surprised
B.frightenedC.curiousD.unwilling33.A.arguedB.defendedC.explainedD.suggested34.A.kiteB.windC.speedD.flier35.A.differentB.wrongC.regula
rD.proper36.A.permissionB.dependenceC.supportD.encouragement37.A.feelB.requestC.intendD.confirm38.A.refuseB.fail
C.meanD.manage39.A.avoidB.acceptC.experienceD.survive40.A.organizingB.influencingC.holdingD.representing第二卷语言
运用及表达第一部分:语法填空。(共10小题;每小题1.5分;满分15分)阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空。并将答案填在答题卡上标号为61—70的相应位置。PekingOperaisaformoftraditionalChinesethea
terthat41(appear)inBeijinginthelate18thcentury.42(combine)music,song,danceandacrobatics(杂技动作)inalivelyandcolorfuldisplay,itisa43(relative)news
tyleofdrama,comparedtoothertypesofChinesetheater.IntheearlyyearsofPekingOpera,alltheactorsweremen,44therol
esofwomenplayedbyyoungboys.Thestoriesfellintotwomain45(category)-wen,orciviltheater,whichfocusedonlove,
marriageandothercivilianconcerns,andwu,ormilitarytheater,whichfocusedonthethemeofwarandwasknownforfeaturingthrillingstageactions.Int
hefirsthalfofthe46(twenty)century,themostfamousactorofPekingOperawasMeiLanfang,47playedakeyroleinpopulariz
ingPekingOperaandintroducingChinesetheatertotheWest.Additionally,Meialsotooktheboldstepoftakingonfemalestudents,whichwas48highlyriskyandunconventio
nalstepatthetime.AfterthefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChina,PekingOperaperformances,whichdealtwithcontem
poraryandrevolutionarythemes,wereencouraged.Despite49(it)upsanddowns,PekingOperawasrevived(复兴)inthe1980sandcontinuesto50(
perform)today.第二部分:单词填空(10小题;每小题1分;满分10分)根据下列各句句意及所给单词的汉语提示或开头字母,写出该单词的正确形式。51.Theyoungmanwas__________(推荐)asmanageroftheb
igcompany.52.Iwasluckytobechosento__________(参与)inanexchangestudyprogramme.53.Nomatterwhichmachinehe__________(操作),hewilldealwit
hitcarefully.54.Facedwithpilesofdifficulties,hewouldn’t__________(承认)defeat.55.Onweekends,lotsofstudentswilldosome________
_(义务性的)workatthelocalcommunity.56.Myfriendshavebeenagreat__________(安慰)tomethroughallthesehardtimes.57.Itisgenerousofhimto__________(捐赠)allhis
moneytotheorphan’shome.58.Mymother______________________(极想)getaChinesedictionary.Herdesirewassatisfie
duntilat15.59.Heisgoodat_______himself_______(适应)newthings,whichmakesmeadmired.60.Takingaholidayrightnowis______________________(不可能),
soyou'llhavetoarrangeitforsomeothertime.第三部分书面表达(满分35分)第一节:应用文写作(满分15分)假如你是高中生李华,上周在英国参加了你校组织的“文化交流周”活动,并住在Kelly家里。请你给在英国期间认
识的新朋友Kelly写封感谢信,内容包括:1.活动中的收获;2.难忘在Kelly家的美好日子;3.感谢她送你的英文小说。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:文化交流周Cultura
lExchangeWeekDearKelly,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________Since
relyyours,LiHua第二节读后续写(满分20分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一个完整的短文,续写的词数应为150左右。Atnoonthatday,Idrovebacktomyhouseaftertheperformance
.JustasIenteredthelivingroom,Iheardagentlesoundcomingfromthebedroomupstairs—itwasthesoundofmyfavoriteviolin.“Th
ief(小偷)!”Idashedupstairs.Sureenough,asexpected,aboyofabout12yearsoldwaspettingmyviolin.Theboyhadmessyhairandathinface,hisoversizedcoatseemin
glyfilledwithsomething.Atfirstglance,Ifoundanewpairofshoesmissing.Itseemedthathewassurelyathief.Then,Isawhiseyesfullof
fearanddespair(绝望).Myangerwasimmediatelyreplacedbyasmile,Iasked,“AreyouMr.Ram’snephew,Michael?I'mhishousekeeper(管家).Twodaysago,Iheardhisnep
hewlivinginthecountrysidewillcome.Itmustbeyou.You’rereallylikehim!”Onhearingmywords,theboywasfirstastonished,butthenquicklysaid,“Hasmyunclegoneout?
IthinkI'dbetterfirstgooutforawalkandvisithimagaininawhile.”Inoddedandaskedtheboywhowaspreparingtoputdowntheviolin,“Doy
ouliketoplaytheviolinsomuch?”“Yes,butI'msopoorthatIcan'taffordit,”theboyreplied.“Then,Igivethisviolintoyou.”Theboylookedat
mequestioningly,buthepickeduptheviolin.Goingouttothelivingroom,hesuddenlysawonthewallmyhugecolorphotoIperformedintheSydney
OperaHouse.Heinvoluntarilytrembled(发抖)foramomentandranoutwithoutlookingback.Iwassurethattheboyhadund
erstoodwhathappenedbecausenoonewoulddecorate(装饰)thelivingroomwiththehousekeeper'sphoto.Paragraph1:Afewyearslater,Iwa
sinvitedtobeajudgeatamusiccompetitionofseniorhighschoolstudents.__________________________________________
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____________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Afterthecompetition,“Michael”rantome,holdingaviolinbox.__
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______________________________________________________________江门二中2020-2021学年第二学期第二次考试高二年级英语答案第一节:单项填空1—5DB
DAAS第三部分:阅读理解A)6-8DBCB)9—12DADAC)13—16CBADD)17—20CADB七选五21--25DACGB完形填空:26—30ADACB31—35DACBD36—40CABDC语法填空41.appeared42.Combining43.relatively
44.With45.Categories46.twentieth47.who48.a49.its50.beperformed单词填空51.recommended52.participate/join53.operates54.acknowledg
e/admit55.voluntary56.comfort57.donate58.wasdyingto/waseagerto59.adjusting;to60.outofquestion第四部分:写作DearKelly,I’vebeen
backhomesafelyfromEngland.I’dliketoexpressmysinceregratitudeforyourwarmhelpduringmystayinEngland.Lastw
eek,IparticipatedintheCulturalExchangeWeek.Ienjoyedmyselfinyourcountry.Wepaidavisittothecitymuseumandsomeplacesofinterest,whichmademehaveabetterunde
rstandingoftheEnglishsociety,cultureandhistory.Ofcourse,Ialsomademanynewfriends.What’smore,Iwasluckyenoughtostayatyourhome.I’llneverforg
etthedayswespenttogether.HereIespeciallythankyoufortheEnglishnovelyouofferedmeasagift,whichisagreathelpformetolearnEnglishwell.Iwilltreasureandmakef
ulluseofit.WelcometoChinawhenit’sconvenientforyou!Yours,LiHua第二节读后续写参考范文:Paragraph1:Afewyearslater,Iwasinvitedtobeajudgeatamusiccompetitionofsen
iorhighschoolstudents.Fascinatedbythegentlesoundofoneparticipant,Iwaswholeheartedlyimpressedbyhiswonderfulperformanc
eandsolidstrength.AsIflickedmyeyesuptoglanceattheperformer,Iwassoastonishedtoseeathinface,sofamiliar,yetnowlitupwithjoyandconfid
ence.The“thief”!Foraninstant,IwasamazedthatthekindnessIofferedtocovertheboy'smisconductwouldmadesuchabigdiff
erence!Paragraph2:Afterthecompetition,“Michael”rantome,holdingaviolinbox.Heaskedwithatrembleinhisvoice,withhisthi
nfacereddeningwithexcitement,“Sir,doyourecognizeme?Thenephew!It'syourkindnessthatenlightensmylife,sodoesyourviolin.Today,Icangivebackthisv
iolintoyouwithoutregret...”Tearswelledupinmyeyes.NeverhadIanticipatedthatatinywhiteliewouldinjectsuchgreatpowerintoothersandchangetheirlife.完形
填空解析【解析】【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了一位父亲带着他的儿子去参加放风筝节日。儿子通过放风筝认为没有家庭的约束可以飞得更高,但是家庭的支持和鼓励让我们度过艰难时期才能到达更高的高度。【26题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:他告诉他的父亲他也想要放风筝。A.told告诉
;B.advised建议;C.reminded提醒;D.persuaded劝说。根据第1题的分析可知,儿子见到天空各种颜色的风筝很开心并且有放风筝的想法,于是他告诉了爸爸。故选A项。【27题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:
因此,父亲去举行该节日的公园的商店购买。A.Instead反而;B.Besides此外;C.However然而;D.Therefore因此。根据第2题的分析可知,儿子把放风筝的想法告诉了爸爸;结合下文的“thefatherwenttot
heshopattheparkwherethefestivalwasbeingheld”可知,父亲去了举行节日的公园的商店。这说明上下文之间为因果关系。故选D项。【28题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:过一会儿儿子说,“爸爸,看起来线阻止风筝飞的
更高”。A.thread线;B.air空气;C.pressure压力;D.gravity重力。根据后文的“Sothefather9thethread.Thekitestartedtogoalittlehigher.”可知,儿子
认为拉线阻止风筝飞得更高。故选A项。【29题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:如果我们剪断它,风筝将会获得自由从而飞的更高。A.light轻的;B.normal正常的;C.free自由的;D.smooth平滑的。根据“wecutit(我们剪断它)
”和“flyevenhigher(飞得更高)”可知,儿子认为拉线被剪断了,风筝就没有了束缚,变得自由了,就会飞得更高。故选C项。【30题详解】考查动词及动词词组辨析。句意:所以父亲剪断了线。A.hid隐藏;B.broke破坏,弄断;C.putaway把……收起来
D.threwaway扔掉。根据“Thekitestartedtogoalittlehigher.Butthen,slowly,itstartedtocomedown.(风筝开始变高了。但是随后,它开始逐渐下降。)”可知,这种情况是父亲剪断了
拉线后才会出现的。故选B项。【31题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:最终它掉在了地上。A.Strangely奇怪地;B.Immediately立刻;C.Obviously明显地;D.Finally最后。根据第9题的分
析可知,风筝随后开始逐渐下降。再结合“itfelldowntotheground(它掉到了地上)”可知,风筝落在地上是最终的结果。故选D项。【32题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:儿子看到风筝掉下来感到很惊讶。A.surprised惊讶的;B.frightened害怕的;C.c
urious好奇的;D.unwilling不愿意的。根据“Heaskedhisfather,“Father,whydiditfalldown?”(他问父亲:“父亲,为什么风筝掉下来了?”)”可知,儿子对于风筝掉下来感到不理解,很是惊讶。故选A项。【33题
详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:父亲解释道:“儿子,线并没有阻止风筝飞得更高”。A.argued争论;B.defended保卫;C.explained解释;D.suggested建议。根据第11题的分析可知,儿子对于风筝掉下来感到不理解,因此父亲要为儿子解释一下。故选C项。【34题详解】考查
名词词义辨析。句意:线可以在风速变慢或变快时帮助风筝保持更高。A.kite风筝;B.wind风;C.speed速度;D.flier飞行员。根据常识可知,放风筝时需要有风的存在,风会有“sloweddownorpickedup(放慢或加速)”的时候。故选B项。【
35题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:你能通过拉线帮助风筝朝恰当的方向飞得更高。A.different不同的;B.wrong错误的;C.regular规则的;D.proper恰当的。根据第13题的分析可知,拉线可以帮助风筝稳定在某一高度,即
让它沿着恰当的方向飞行。故选D项。【36题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:当我们剪断线,没有我们通过线提供给风筝的支持,它会掉下来。A.permission允许;B.dependence依赖;C.support支持;D.enc
ouragement鼓励。根据“Andwhenwecutthethread,itfelldown(当我们剪断拉线时,风筝掉了下来)”可知,拉线为风筝提供的是飞行稳定性的帮助和支持,下文的“withtheirsupport(
在他们的支持下)”是提示。故选C项。【37题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们觉得如果没有家庭的束缚,我们在人生中能进步很快并到达新的高度。A.feel认为,觉得;B.request请求;C.intend计划,
打算;D.confirm确认。根据“Sometimesweallhavethesamefeelingslikethatchild.(有时候,我们每个人都有和那个孩子一样的感受。)”可知,这说明了人们的一
种想法,该句子便是在解释想法的内容,feelings是提示词。故选A项。【38题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:但是我们没有意识到,家人和亲人的支持帮助我们度过了艰难的时光,并鼓励我们迈向更高的生活。A.refuse拒绝;B.fail失败;C.mean意味着;D.ma
nage管理。根据but表示转折可知,下文的内容与上文相反,上文提到“我们觉得如果没有家庭的束缚,我们在人生中能进步很快并到达新的高度”,因此下文说的应该是:我们“没有”意识到家人和亲人的重要性,failtodo:未能做某事。故选
B项。【39题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:但是我们没有意识到,家人和亲人的支持帮助我们度过了艰难的时光,并鼓励我们迈向更高的生活。A.avoid避免;B.accept接受;C.experience经历;D.survive存活,度过。根据“encourag
eustoreachhigherheightsinourlife(鼓励我们达到生活的更高境界)”可知,有了家人和亲人的支持帮助我们才能度过艰难的时光。故选D项。【40题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们并没有阻止我们,反而支持我们。A.organizing组织;B.influencing影响;C
.holding阻止,约束;D.representing代表。此处是将拉线与亲人做比较,说明亲人不是障碍,不是束缚,没有阻碍我们的前进,holdback:约束,控制,阻止。故选C项。