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莆⽥⼀中2023-2024学年度上学期第⼀学段考试试卷第⼀部分听⼒(共两节，满分30分)⾼⼀英语第⼀节(共5⼩题;每⼩题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下⾯5段对话。每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B

、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。每段对话仅读⼀遍。1．Whatclassdoesthewomantake?A．Biology.B．History.C．Psychology.2．

Whatdothespeakersneedtobuy?A．Bread.B．Lettuce.C．Cabbage.3．Wheredoesthemanprobablycomefrom?A．TheU.S.B．F

rance.C．Spain.4．Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A．Sellbest-sellers.B．Attendnextyear’sbooksale.C．Getsomemoresciencebooks.5．What

willDenzeldonext?A．Holdtheboxes.B．Makeaphonecall.C．Helpthewomanmovetheshelf.第⼆节(共15⼩题;每⼩题1.5分，满分22.5

分)听下⾯5段对话或独⽩。每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独⽩前，你将有时间阅读各个⼩题，每⼩题5秒钟;听完后，各⼩题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独⽩读两遍。听

第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Whydidthemangettoworklatetoday?A．Hefilleduphiscar.B．Hewasstuckinatrafficjam.C．Hewaitedalongtimefort

hebus.7．Whatistheman’sattitudetowarddrivingacar?A．Understanding.B．Disapproving.C．Supportive.听第7段材料，回答第8⾄9题。8．Whendoesthewomandecid

etoseeamovieintheend?A．OnSunday.B．OnSaturday.C．OnFriday.9．WhoisDavid?A．Aprofessor.B．Acollegestudent.C．Ateacher.听第8段材料，回答第10⾄12题。10

．HowdidAndyfeelwhenhearrivedattheclassroomatfirst?A．Embarrassed.B．Afraid.C．Relaxed.11．WhatdidAndysayabouthisnewscho

ol?A．Histeacherwashumorous.B．Hefeltbetterinthenewschool.。C．Hecouldchooseanysubjecthelikes.12．WhatdidAndymisunderstandthebellas?A．Asignalofhavingl

unch.B．Asignaloffinishingtheclass.C．Asignalofgoingbacktoclassrooms.听第9段材料，回答第13⾄16题。13．Whatarethespeaker

smainlytalkingabout?A．Theharmofoverusingphonesatnight.B．Thewaysofkeepinghealthy.C．Thetimeofsleeping.14．Whatdoesthewomandotomakeachange?A．Shestopsu

singaphone.B．Shegoestobedearlyeveryday.C．Sheleavesherphonecharginginanotherroomatnight.15．Whatdidthewomangiveeachofherfriendsfor

Christmas?A．Awatch.B．Analarmclock.C．Aphone.16．Whatisthematterwiththemanthesedays?A．Hedoesn’thaveenoughtimetosleep.B．Hehasalo

tofdreamswhilesleeping.C．Hedoesn’tfallsleep.听第10段材料，回答第17⾄20题。17．WhatcolorofflowersdoGermansrarelysendtoothers?A．Yellow.B．White.

C．Purple.18．WhatdoesyellowrepresentinJapan?A．Strength.B．Bravery.C．Danger.19．Inwhichcountriesdoespurplestandforthesamem

eaning?A．TheU.S.andThailand.B．ThailandandGermany.C．BrazilandThailand.20．Whatis“whiteelephant”?A．Anightflight.B．Auselessthing.C．Atalentforgar

dening.第⼆部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第⼀节(共15⼩题;每⼩题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短⽂，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADoesyourchildlovehigh-tech,writingor

specialtyarts?Attendingasummercampwiththisfocusisaperfectwayforthemtoexploreandtoexperience.Lookthroughourselectionandfindtheperfectfitforyourch

ild.IDTechSummerCampsWe’retrustedandhostedbytheworld’stoplearningorganizations.Therightinstructorchangeseveryt

hing.Withpersonalizedlearning,yourchildwillprogressattheirownpace.YourchildcanleveluptoGrade10,standingouttocollegesandfutureworkers.Wecan’twaittowel

comeyourchildtoourcommunityof500,000+students.SummerAcademicYouthProgramsSummeristheperfecttimeforpre-col

legestudentstoexploretheircareerinterests.Ourprogramsprovideopportunitiesforstudentstoexperiencecollegelifewhileexpan

dingtheirknowledgeandexploringtheirinterests.Therearemanyopportunitiesincludingovernightcampsandclasscreditopportuni

ties.IndependentLakeCampItisanovernightsummercampofferingimpressiveactivitiesduetoourqualityfacilities(设备

),andtalentedstaff.Startedasanon-traditionalsummercamp,wefocusonpromotingcreativitywithineachcamperandthecommunity

anddevelopingindividualgrowthwithourpersonalizedscheduling—eachcamperchoosestheirownactivities.VirtualLiveCreativeWritingCampC

reativewritingistaughtliveonlinebyexperiencedteachers.Greatforages7+anddividedintoage-basedgroups,thiscamphasal

imitedclasssizesostudentscanlearnfunnewskills.Videoswillbemadeavailabletoallcreativewritingcampers.Sowithseveralcampstoattend,yourchildwi

llnevermissabeat!1.WhowillbeinterestedinSummerAcademicYouthPrograms?A.Graduateslookingforjobs.B.Studentstolevelupcredits.C.Learnerstohaveaca

demiccourses.D.Highschoolersexpectingcollegelife.2.WhatdoIDTechSummerCampsandIndependentLakeCamphaveincommon?A.Theymakearrangemen

tsforwork.B.Theyincludeovernightactivities.C.Theyofferpersonalizedlearning.D.Theyimprovepersonalcreativity.3.Whichcampbestsuitschildrenwithb

usysummerschedules?A.IDTechSummerCamp.B.IndependentLakeCamp.C.VirtualLiveCreativeWritingCamp.D.SummerAcadem

icYouthPrograms.BAnnaChojnickawasquarantined(隔离)lastyearinherhousebecauseofCOVID-19.Shewassoboredthatsheabsent-mindedlypickedupabananaonher

kitchentableandstartedrunningherforkalongtheoutsideoftheskin.Thedarklinesthatappearedontheskinlookedandwassooninterested.Chojn

ickastartedmakingpicturesthatweremoreandmorecomplex(复杂的)usingthesameway—onlypressure,nopaint—untilshedrewanEthiopianco

ffeepotandcup.Hernewhobbywasborn.Sincethatfirstdaysheknewwhatshecoulddobydrawingonabananaskin,Chojnickahasbeenpost

ingherdailypaintingsonline,whereshehasthousandsoffans.“Ihaven’tmissedaday,butIknowIcan’tkeepthatupforever,”shesays,addingthatshefi

nishesherdailypicture,takesaphotoandtheneatsthebananabecauseshedoesn’tlikewaste.Herartcomestolifebyoxidi

zation(氧化).Justlikeapples,bananasoxidizeorturnbrownastheircellsinteractwithoxygenintheair.Cellsthataredamagedbrownfaster.Byvaryi

ngthetimewhensheappliedthemarks,Chojnickadiscoveredthatshecouldcreatecomplexpictures.Whileherbananadrawingsbeganasawaytoovercomeboredom,theyhave

becomesomethingbigger.“Isawachancetoputittosomethinggood,”saysChojnicka.Withthehelpofhersocialmediafa

ns,shehascollectedabout$1,600forFareShare,anorganizationintheUnitedKingdomthatprovidesfoodforpeopleinneed.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“doodli

ng”inParagraph1mean?A.Eating.B.Drawing.C.Observing.D.Imagining.5.WhatdoesChojnickadoafterfinishingherdailycreation?A.Sheco

lorsitwithdarkpaint.B.Shesellsittoherfollowersonline.C.Shethrowstheoxidizedbananaaway.D.Shesharesaphotoofitonthesocialmediaandth

eneatsit.6.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.HowChojnickatookupthehobby.B.Howbananadrawingsarepossible.C.Why

bananadrawingsaresopopular.DWhyChojnickabegantostudyfruits.7.WhatisChojnickatryingtodowithhercreations?B.Toclimbtothetopofhercareer.C.Toteachpeopleho

wtoappreciateart.D.Toencourageherfollowerstoachievetheirdreams.CGreatscientificprogresshasbeenmadeinrecentyearstoshowthatwalkingisamongthesimplesta

ndmosteffectiveforpeopletopromote(促进)physicalhealthandhelppreventdiseases.Aresearchhasbroughtmoregoodnews.Ateamofresearcherslookedatdata(数据)on474,919

peoplewhotookpartintheUKBiobankstudy,inwhichtheyansweredwhetherthewalkingspeedwasslow,averageorfast.R

esearchersalsomeasuredfactors(因素)includingthepeople’sBMI(体重指数)andbody-fatpercentage.Theyfoundthatpeoplewhowalkedfast

hadlongerlifeexpectancies(预期寿命)thantheothersinspiteoftheirBMI,at86.7to87.8yearsforwomen85.2to86.8yearsformen.Thosewhowalkedslowlyhadshort

expectancies,particularlythosewhomovedslowlyandhadaBMIoflessthan20,eventhoughthiswasinthehealthyrange.Womeninthisgrouphadanaver

agelifeexpectancyof72.4years,droppingto64.8yearsformen.Thelowestlifeexpectancywasseeninthosewhowereunderweightwithaslowwalkingspeed

,whichisincontrasttotheassumption:thatisoftenmadethatfatnesscreatesthegreatestrisk.Infact,manyothershavealsoreporteda

nincreasedriskofdeathrateinthosewhoareunderweight,althoughthisresearchisthefirsttoinvestigatethisinrelationtowalkingsp

eed.However,thestudyisnotacause-and-effectrelationship.Moreresearchmustbedonetolookatwhetherthehigh-riskgroupcoul

dimprovetheirlifeexpectanciesbypickinguptheirspeed.“Whilethere’relikelytobemanyfactorscontributingtothestreng

thofourfindings,increasingyourfitnessisoneofthebestthingsyoucandoforyourhealth,”,saidTomYates,leadauthorofthestudy.“Inc

reasingyourwalkingspeedineverydaylifeisagoodwaytoincreasefitnesslevels,particularlyinthosewhoareslowwalkers.Sogetmovingfast!”8.Howdidth

eresearcherscarryouttheirnewresearch?A.Byobservingmanypeople.B.Bydoingsurveys.D.Bydoingexperiments.9.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutthestudy?A.Itneedsfu

rtherresearch.B.Itarrivesatawrongconclusion.C.Itsfindingsarenotreasonable.D.Itsresultsaresimilartothoseofp

aststudies.10.WhatisYatesattemptingtodointhelastparagraph?A.Makecomments.B.Givesuggestions.C.Offerexplanations.D.Expressopinions.11.Whichwouldbet

hebesttitleforthepassage?A.Walkforbetterhealth.B.Fastwalkersappeartolivelonger.C.YourBMIdetermineshowlongy

oulive.D.Increasingyourfitnessmatters.DWhenyouarelyinginbed,everysinglenoise-fromthecreak(嘎吱声)ofthebedtoawhistleinyourpartner’snose-may

keepyouawake.Youmayfindithardtogetagoodnight’ssleep.Actually,youmayjustneedmorenoise.Whileitmaysoundstrange,itisscien

tificallyproventhatcertaintypesofnoisecanhelpyousleepwell.Speciallywhite,pinkandBrownnoisecanmask(掩饰)thesesounds,creatingamoreharmonio

usbackground.Whitenoisecontainssoundsofallfrequencies(频率)thathumanscanhear.Butitcomesacrossasahigh-pitchedbuzz(声调⾼的嗡嗡声).That’sbecauseofthe

wayyourearshearit.Basically,yourbrainstrengthenssoundsinhigher-pitchedfrequencies.Sowhileyouarehearingsoundsfromavarietyoffrequencies,t

hehighestfrequenciestendtodrown(淹没)thelower-pitchedones.Thepinknoisebalancedoutthenoisesothatsoundsofallfrequenciesareheardequally.Thehigherthefrequ

ency,themoreitsvolumeisdecreased.Toyourears,thesoundisdeeperandsofterthanwhitenoise.Thinkofrainfallingonthesidewalkoragentlewindinthetre

es.InastudyatChina’sPekingUniversity,researchersfoundthatwhenpeopleheareitherpinknoiseornonoiseduringthesleep,75%reportedmorer

estfulsleepwiththepinknoise.pinknoiseand45%morerestfulsleepduringnaps.Brownnoisetakesthisconcepttothenextl

evel,furtherweakeninghigherfrequencynoisetoproduceanevendeeperandrichersound.Thecolorofnoisethatwillhelpy

ougetmoresleepistheoneyoulikethebest.Whilepinkandbrownnoisesaredeeperandmorebalancedthanwhitenoise,yourpersonalsleeppreferenc

eswilldecidewhichonegivesyouthebestsleep.12.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatthewhitenoiseA.removeslow-frequencysounds.B.protectsearsfromhigh-pi

tchedsounds.C.makessoundsofallfrequenciesheardequally.D.containssoundsofallfrequenciesofpeoplecanhear.13.Whydoesthea

uthormentionthestudyatChina’sPekingUniversity?A.Toshowtheneedforsilenceduringsleep.B.Toprovepinknoise’sposit

iveinfluenceonsleep.C.Tostresstheimportanceofrestfulsleep.D.Togivethereasonformorenoiseforsleep.14.What’sthemainideaoft

hispassage?A.Sometypesofnoisemayhelppeoplesleepbetter.B.Ourbrainisalwayskeptactive.C.Manypeoplehavedif

ficultysleepingwell.D.Noisehasdifferentcolorsandfrequencies.15.Inwhichsectionofnewspapermaythispassageappear?A.Environment.B.Educ

ation.C.Science.D.Travel.第⼆节(共5⼩题;每⼩2.5题分，满分12.5分)阅读下⾯短⽂，从短⽂后的选项中选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项Howtogetmotivate

dYoumustthinkpositivelynomatterhowbigachallengeis.Ifyouthinkpositivelyyouwillfeelbetterandwillbeabletoovercomechallengesinlife

.Furthermore,meetanoptimisticpersonandyouwillnoticehowmotivatedheistowardslife.16Ontheotherhand,negativethinkingwillonlycausemo

redepressioninyourlife.Oneofthebestwaystomotivateoneselfistogetinspiredbyothers’success.17。youwant.Moreover,youca

nalsoreadbooksthatarewrittenbyinspirationalandsuccessfulpersonalities.Thereisafamousquotethatreads,“Ahealthybodyleadstoahealthymind.”18Therefore

,itisimportanttoexercise.Whetheryouareworkingoutinthegymorgoingforalongwalk,makesurethatyouincludeanexerciseplaninyourdailyroutine.19Ther

efore,itisimportanttobreakyourroutineanddosomethingdifferent.Eitheryougoonavacationorlearnanewskill,itisimporta

nttobreakthesamenessinyourdailylife.Humanbeingsareextraordinaryindividualswhoareabletocompletethehardesttasksandachiev

etheimpossible.Itisimportanttogetoutofyourcomfortzoneandtrysomethingdifferent.20A.Ifyourmindishealthyyouwillthi

nkpositively.B.Keepingyourselfmotivatedisnotadifficulttask.C.Don’tenvythosewhoaresuccessfularoundyou.D.Youmi

ghtlosemotivationbydoingthesamethingsoverandoveragain.E.Remember,positivethinkinggivesyoumotivationtoachievewhatyouwant.F.Bydoingsoyouwillgetmotiv

atedandyourattitudestowardslifewillbepositive.G.Dothingsthatmakeyouhappyandfindinspirationineverythingyouseepossibly.第三部分语⾔

运⽤(共三节，满分50分)第⼀节完形填空(共15⼩题;每⼩题1分，满分15分)阅读下⾯短⽂，从短⽂后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项ImetmyartteacherMs.Jinthese

venthgradeandshechangedme.Inherfirstclass,sheencouragedusto21whatartmeant.Duringthediscussionaboutfacialstructureandpaintings,she22the“goldenrati

o(⻩⾦⽐例)”,abeautystandardandexplainedhowDaVinciappliedittohisworkstoensuretheywerevisually(视觉上)attract

ive.Icouldn’thelpbutthinkthatifmy23hadbeenmeasuredagainstthe“goldenratio”,myscorewouldhavebeenlow.Iwasbornwithafacialdisfigurement(缺陷)andmyfacelooke

d24.Afterseveral。26seeingmyselfinthemirror.People’sstrangewordsandcuriousexpressionskepttellingmethatIwasdifferent.Worsestill,myph

otoappearedinamagazinewithbigletters“FacesimilartoworksofPicasso”rightbelow.Ifelt27.ItoldMs.Jaboutmy28andhowmyfacewascompared

toPicasso’spainting.“Artisn’taboutwhatyouseebutaboutwhatyou29.”Shecomfortedmeandtoldmethatour30appearanceswereoursignature

sthatweleftintheworld,whichsetus31andmadeusbeautiful.Andthensheshowedmeapictureofanoldmanwithlongwhitehair.“Yousee,DaVincidoesn’tlooktoopretty

,buthisworks32beautyonus,”sheadded.Iwastouchedbyherwords,andIwonderedwhyIhadneverthoughtthisway.“BeingcomparedtoPicassomayseemlikeasham

e,butit’sa(n)33.Youareuniqueandyouareamasterpiece.”Today,whenIlookintothemirror,Iwillrememberthewordsofmyteacher,“Beautyissub

jective”andIgettoknowmyappearanceismy34.Ittakesmeyearsto35thatbeautyismorethanacoldcalculation.21.A.

likeB.exploreC.recordD.master22.A.introducedB.inventedC.questionedD.drew23.A.legsB.headC.feetD.face24.A.normalB.paleC.frightenin

gD.amusing25.A.doctorsB.artistsC.teachersD.actors26.A.hatedB.enjoyedC.keptD.imagined27.A.nervousB.ashamedC.puzzledD.curious28.A.choicesB.dreams

C.sufferingsD.goals29.A.paintB.planC.hearD.feel30.A.prettyB.ordinaryC.uglyD.unique31.A.downB.apartC.

backD.aside32.A.impressedB.focusedC.wentD.loaded33.A.jobB.victoryC.honourD.excuse34.A.painB.artC.stressD.chance35.A.watchB.complainC.

realizeD.forget第⼆节完成句⼦(共20⼩题;每⼩题1分，满分20分)阅读下⾯的句⼦，在空⽩处填⼊括号内单词的正确形式或根据中⽂提示填⼊短语，每空⼀个单词36It(讲得通)toworkontheproblemb

eforeitgetsoutofcontrol.（根据汉语提示完成句⼦）37.Spain（控制）Peruinthe16thcenturyandruleduntil1821.(根据汉语提示完成句⼦)38.MyadviserrecommendedthatIshould

(报名参加)advancedliteraturebecauseIlikeEnglishandI’mgoodatit.（根据汉语提示完成句⼦）39.EveryWednesday,weworkatasoupkitchenand(分发)foodtohomeles

speopleinthecommunity.(根据汉语提示完成句⼦)40.Inlessthanoneminute,alargecitylay（严重受损，破败不堪）.（根据汉语提示完成句⼦）41.Youcanthenspendthreedaysexplorin

gtherainforestwithalocalguideandenjoyingtheplantsandanimals(对……独特的)therainforest.（根据汉语提示完成句⼦）42.Iamwritingto(申请)thepostofvolunteerfortheactivity.(根

据汉语提示完成句⼦)43.(compare)withtheocean,adropofwaterisextremelyinsignificant.44.Ialsoremember(attract)bythewisdomoftwowritersin

ourgroup.(所给词的适当形式填空)45.Jordansaysthatthesecrethissuccessislearningfromhisfailures.(⽤适当的词填空)46.Shejoinedavolunteer

clubtohelpteenagersquit(smoke)andliveahealthierlife.(所给词的适当形式填空)47.Whatyoudoafterstudyingcouldhaveabigeffecthowwellyoulearnandremember.(⽤适当的词填空)48.E

xerciseis(reward)thanholdingamembershipcardatanexpensivefitnessclub.(所给词适当形式填空)49.Hegaveme(detail)instructionsonhowtog

etthere.(所给词的适当形式填空)50.Ifeelhighlyhonoured(deliver)aspeechtowelcometherespectedguests.(所给词的。51.Shewonthe(admire)ofthewholeaudienceforher

excellentperformance.(所给词的适当形式填空)52.Itiswisetomakealistofyour(strong)andweaknessesbeforeyoumakethisdecision.(所给词的适当形式填

空)53.DroughtcontinuestoannoymanypartsofChina,withtensofthousandsofpeople(suffer)watershortages.(所给词的适当形式填空)54.Afterthequakes,manysoldiers

weresenttoTangshantodigoutthosewho(trap)andtoburythedead.(所给词的适当形式填空)55.Hereceivedtheawardin（recognize）ofhissuccessoverthepastyear.（所给词的适当形式填

空）第三节(共10⼩题;每⼩题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下⾯短⽂，在空⽩处填⼊1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。WhenIleftfortheUnitedStatestostudy,Ihadbutterfliesinmystomach.Mymindwasf

ullof56(anxious)becauseIwasgoingtoanewplacewithnewpeopleandnewcustoms.Icouldn’tevenunderstand57(they)language.Everythingwas58(true)differentfro

mmyowncountry.Therewasnobody59cancomfortmeandIjusthadmyhusband,whichmademefeelaloneandhadnoconfidenceinmynewlife.60wasasadmomentwh

enIhadtosaygoodbyetomyfamilyandfriends.Ididn’twanttoleavemyhometownbecauseI61(grow)upthereandhadwonderfulmemoriesoftheplace.So,thinkingabouta

llthesechangesmademenervousandIam62(frighten)tofacethem.ButstudyingabroadwasadecisionthatImademyself.Ihadtotake63thechallenge.Inunivers

itycampus,internationalstudentscanseetheworldfromdifferentperspectives.Internationalstudentsarelikely64(meet)peersf

romdifferentcountriesandregions.Therewasalottoexplorewhen65(live)abroad.Ibelieveabrightfuturewillawaitme.第四部分写作(满分20分)66.假定你是李华,你们学校下周将要举⾏全校英语演讲⽐赛,

学校安排外教Jay选拔⼀名主持⼈,请你给Jay写⼀封推荐信，推荐你的同班同学王明。内容包括：1.写信⽬的；2.推荐理由；3.希望给予考虑。DearJay,Yours,LiHua莆⽥⼀中2023-2024学年度上学期第⼀学段考试试卷第⼀部分听⼒

(共两节，满分30分)⾼⼀英语第⼀节(共5⼩题;每⼩题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下⾯5段对话。每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。每段对话仅读⼀遍。1．Whatclassdoesth

ewomantake?A．Biology.B．History.C．Psychology.2．Whatdothespeakersneedtobuy?A．Bread.B．Lettuce.C．Cabbage.3．Wheredoestheman

probablycomefrom?A．TheU.S.B．France.C．Spain.4．Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A．Sellbest-sellers.B．Attendnextyear

’sbooksale.C．Getsomemoresciencebooks.5．WhatwillDenzeldonext?A．Holdtheboxes.B．Makeaphonecall.C．Helpth

ewomanmovetheshelf.第⼆节(共15⼩题;每⼩题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下⾯5段对话或独⽩。每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独⽩前

，你将有时间阅读各个⼩题，每⼩题5秒钟;听完后，各⼩题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独⽩读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Whydidthemangettoworklatetoday?A．Hefilleduphiscar.B．Hewasstuc

kinatrafficjam.C．Hewaitedalongtimeforthebus.7．Whatistheman’sattitudetowarddrivingacar?A．Understanding.B．Disapproving.C．Supportive.听第7段材料

，回答第8⾄9题。8．Whendoesthewomandecidetoseeamovieintheend?A．OnSunday.B．OnSaturday.C．OnFriday.9．WhoisDavid?A．Aprofessor.B．Acoll

egestudent.C．Ateacher.听第8段材料，回答第10⾄12题。10．HowdidAndyfeelwhenhearrivedattheclassroomatfirst?A．Embarrassed.B

．Afraid.C．Relaxed.11．WhatdidAndysayabouthisnewschool?A．Histeacherwashumorous.B．Hefeltbetterinthenewschool.。C．Hecou

ldchooseanysubjecthelikes.12．WhatdidAndymisunderstandthebellas?A．Asignalofhavinglunch.B．Asignaloffinishingtheclass.C．Asignalofgoin

gbacktoclassrooms.听第9段材料，回答第13⾄16题。13．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Theharmofoverusingphonesatnight.B．Thewaysofkeepinghealthy.C．Th

etimeofsleeping.14．Whatdoesthewomandotomakeachange?A．Shestopsusingaphone.B．Shegoestobedearlyeveryday.C．Sheleavesherphonecharginginanotherroomat

night.15．WhatdidthewomangiveeachofherfriendsforChristmas?A．Awatch.B．Analarmclock.C．Aphone.16．Whatisthematterwiththemanthesedays?A．Hedoesn’thaveen

oughtimetosleep.B．Hehasalotofdreamswhilesleeping.C．Hedoesn’tfallsleep.听第10段材料，回答第17⾄20题。17．WhatcolorofflowersdoGermansrarelysend

toothers?A．Yellow.B．White.C．Purple.18．WhatdoesyellowrepresentinJapan?A．Strength.B．Bravery.C．Danger.19．Inwhichcountriesdoespurplestandforthesamemeanin

g?A．TheUS.andThailand.B．ThailandandGermany.C．BrazilandThailand.20．Whatis“whiteelephant”?A．Anightflight.B．Auselessthing.C．Atalent

forgardening.第⼆部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第⼀节(共15⼩题;每⼩题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短⽂，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADoesyourchildlovehigh-tech,writing

orspecialtyarts?Attendingasummercampwiththisfocusisaperfectwayforthemtoexploreandtoexperience.Lookthroughourselectio

nandfindtheperfectfitforyourchild.IDTechSummerCampsWe’retrustedandhostedbytheworld’stoplearningorganizations

.Therightinstructorchangeseverything.Withpersonalizedlearning,yourchildwillprogressattheirownpace.YourchildcanleveluptoGrade10,stand

ingouttocollegesandfutureworkers.Wecan’twaittowelcomeyourchildtoourcommunityof500,000+students.SummerAcademicYouthProgramsSummeri

stheperfecttimeforpre-collegestudentstoexploretheircareerinterests.Ourprogramsprovideopportunitiesforstudentst

oexperiencecollegelifewhileexpandingtheirknowledgeandexploringtheirinterests.Therearemanyopportunitiesincludingovernightcampsand

classcreditopportunities.IndependentLakeCampItisanovernightsummercampofferingimpressiveactivitiesduetoourqualityfacilities

(设备),andtalentedstaff.Startedasanon-traditionalsummercamp,wefocusonpromotingcreativitywithineachcamperandthecommunityanddevelopingindividualgrowthw

ithourpersonalizedscheduling—eachcamperchoosestheirownactivities.VirtualLiveCreativeWritingCampCreativewritingist

aughtliveonlinebyexperiencedteachers.Greatforages7+anddividedintoage-basedgroups,thiscamphasalimitedclasssizesostudentscanlea

rnfunnewskills.Videoswillbemadeavailabletoallcreativewritingcampers.Sowithseveralcampstoattend,yourchildwillneve

rmissabeat!1.WhowillbeinterestedinSummerAcademicYouthPrograms?A.Graduateslookingforjobs.B.Studentstolevel

upcredits.C.Learnerstohaveacademiccourses.D.Highschoolersexpectingcollegelife.2.WhatdoIDTechSummerCampsandI

ndependentLakeCamphaveincommon?A.Theymakearrangementsforwork.B.Theyincludeovernightactivities.C.Theyofferpersonalizedl

earning.D.Theyimprovepersonalcreativity.3.Whichcampbestsuitschildrenwithbusysummerschedules?A.IDTechSummerCamp.B.IndependentLakeCam

p.C.VirtualLiveCreativeWritingCamp.D.SummerAcademicYouthPrograms.【答案】1.D2.C3.C【解析】【导语】本⽂是⼀篇应⽤⽂。⽂章主要介绍了四种关于⾼科技、写作或专业艺术的探索和体验的夏令营。【1题详解】细节理解

题。根据SummerAcademicYouthPrograms下的介绍“Summeristheperfecttimeforpre-collegestudentstoexploretheircareerinterests.

Ourprogramsprovideopportunitiesforstudentstoexperiencecollegelifewhileexpandingtheirknowledgeandexploringtheirinterest

s.(夏天是⼤学预科学⽣探索⾃⼰职业兴趣的最佳时间。我们的课程为学⽣提供了体验⼤学⽣活的机会，同时扩展他们的知识和探索他们的兴趣)”可知，期待⼤学⽣活的⾼中⽣会对SummerAcademicYouthPrograms感兴趣。故选D。【2题详解

】推理判断题。根据IDTechSummerCamps的介绍“Withpersonalizedlearning,yourchildwillprogressattheirownpace.YourchildcanleveluptoGra

de10,standingouttocollegesandfutureworkers.(通过个性化的学习，你的孩⼦会按照⾃⼰的节奏进步。你的孩⼦可以升到10年级，在⼤学和未来的⼯作者中脱颖⽽出)”以及In

dependentLakeCamp下的描述“wefocusonpromotingcreativitywithineachcamperandthecommunityanddevelopingindividualgrowthwithourpersonalizedscheduli

ng—eachcamperchoosestheirownactivities.(我们专注于促进每个露营者和社区的创造⼒，并通过我们的个性化⽇程表发展个⼈成⻓——每个露营者选择⾃⼰的活动)”可知，两者的共同之处是他们提供个性化的学习。故选C。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据VirtualLi

veCreativeWritingCamp下⾯的介绍“Videoswillbemadeavailabletoallcreativewritingcampers.Sowithseveralcampstoa

ttend,yourchildwillnevermissabeat!(视频将提供给所有创意写作营员。所以，有⼏个营地参加，你的孩⼦不会错过任何⼀个节拍！)”可知，VirtualLiveCreativeWritingCamp最适合暑期安排繁忙的孩⼦。故选C。BAnnaChojnic

kawasquarantined(隔离)lastyearinherhousebecauseofCOVID-19.Shewassoboredthatsheabsent-mindedlypickedupabananaonherkitchentableandstartedrunningherforkal

ongtheoutsideoftheskin.Thedarklinesthatappearedontheskinlookedinterestingtoherandshewatchedasthemarksgraduallygotdarker.Shecontinueddoodlinga

ndwassooninterested.Chojnickastartedmakingpicturesthatweremoreandmorecomplex(复杂的)usingthesameway—onlypressure,nopaint—untilshedrewanEthi

opiancoffeepotandcup.Hernewhobbywasborn.Sincethatfirstdaysheknewwhatshecoulddobydrawingonabananaskin,Chojnickahasbeen

postingherdailypaintingsonline,whereshehasthousandsoffans.“Ifinishesherdailypicture,takesaphotoandtheneatstheb

ananabecauseshedoesn’tlikewaste.Herartcomestolifebyoxidization(氧化).Justlikeapples,bananasoxidizeorturnbrownastheircellsinteractwithoxygeninthe

air.Cellsthataredamagedbrownfaster.Byvaryingthetimewhensheappliedthemarks,Chojnickadiscoveredthatshecouldcreatecompl

expictures.Whileherbananadrawingsbeganasawaytoovercomeboredom,theyhavebecomesomethingbigger.“Isawachancetop

utittosomethinggood,”saysChojnicka.Withthehelpofhersocialmediafans,shehascollectedabout$1,600forFareShare,anorganizationintheUnitedKingdomthatp

rovidesfoodforpeopleinneed.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“doodling”inParagraph1mean?A.Eating.B.Drawing.C.Observing.D.Imagining.5.WhatdoesChojni

ckadoafterfinishingherdailycreation?A.Shecolorsitwithdarkpaint.B.Shesellsittoherfollowersonline.C.Shethrowstheoxidizedban

anaaway.D.Shesharesaphotoofitonthesocialmediaandtheneatsit.6.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.HowChojnickatookupthehobby.B.Howbananadrawingsare

possible.C.Whybananadrawingsaresopopular.D.WhyChojnickabegantostudyfruits.7.WhatisChojnickatryingtodo

withhercreations?A.Tohelpthesociety.B.Toclimbtothetopofhercareer.C.Toteachpeoplehowtoappreciateart.D.Toencourageherfollowerstoachievetheirdreams

.【答案】4.B5.D6.B7.A【解析】【导语】本⽂是⼀篇记叙⽂。⽂章讲述了英国⼥艺术家安娜·霍伊尼茨卡隔离期间利⽤氧化作⽤在⾹蕉⽪上【4题详解】词句猜测题。根据划线词前⽂“Shewassobore

dthatsheabsent-mindedlypickedupabananaonherkitchentableandstartedrunningherforkalongtheoutsideoftheski

n.Thedarklinesthatappearedontheskinlookedinterestingtoher,andshewatchedasthemarksgraduallygotdarker.(她太⽆聊了，她⼼不在焉地拿起厨房桌⼦上的⾹蕉，开始⽤叉⼦在⾹蕉⽪的外⾯划来

划去。在她看来，⾹蕉⽪上出现的暗纹很有意思，她看着这些痕迹逐渐变暗)”可知，安娜·霍伊尼茨卡在⾹蕉⽪上⽤叉⼦刻画打发时间，对线条感兴趣，然后继续刻画，直⾄被完全吸引。所以doodling应是“刻画”之意。故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第

⼆段“Sincethatfirstdaysheknewwhatshecoulddobydrawingonabananaskin,Chojnickahasbeenpostingherdailypaintingsonline,whereshehastho

usandsoffans.“Ihaven’tmissedaday,butIknowIcan’tkeepthatupforever,”shesays,addingthatshefinishesherdailypicture,take

saphotoandtheneatsthebananabecauseshedoesn’tlikewaste.(从她第⼀天知道她可以在⾹蕉⽪上画画开始，霍伊尼茨卡就把她每天的画发到⽹上，她在⽹上有成千上万的粉丝。她说：“我没

有错过⼀天，但我知道我不能永远这样做。”她补充说，她完成了每天的照⽚，拍了照⽚，然后吃⾹蕉，因为她不喜欢浪费)”可知，霍伊尼茨卡每天创作作品，分享⽹络，然后把⾹蕉吃掉。故选D。【6题详解】主旨⼤意题。根据第三段“Herartcomestolifebyoxidization(氧化).Justli

keapples,bananasoxidizeorturnbrownastheircellsinteractwithoxygenintheair.Cellsthataredamagedbrownfaster.Byvaryingthetimew

hensheappliedthemarks,Chojnickadiscoveredthatshecouldcreatecomplexpictures.(由于氧化作⽤，她的作品焕发出了⽣机。和苹果⼀样，

⾹蕉会与空⽓中的氧⽓发⽣氧化反应，也就是线条会逐渐变⿊。霍伊尼茨卡发现，通过变化在⾹蕉⽪上刻画的时间，她能够创作出更复杂的作品)”可知，通过不断摸索，霍伊尼茨卡逐渐掌握了如何成功在⾹蕉⽪上创作，也就是利⽤⾹蕉⽪作画成为可能。故选B。【

7题详解】细节理解题。根据最后⼀段““Isawachancetoputittosomethinggood,”saysChojnicka.Withthehelpofhersocialmediafans,shehascollectedabout$1,600forFare

Share,anorganizationintheUnitedKingdomthatprovidesfoodforpeopleinneed.(我发现可以利⽤它来⼀些有益的事，霍伊尼茨卡说道。在她的媒体粉丝的帮助下，霍伊尼茨卡为FareShare----⼀个给有

需求的⼈提供⻝物的组织会。故选A。CGreatscientificprogresshasbeenmadeinrecentyearstoshowthatwalkingisamongthesimplestandmosteffectiveforpeopletopromote(促进)ph

ysicalhealthandhelppreventdiseases.Aresearchhasbroughtmoregoodnews.Ateamofresearcherslookedatdata(数据)on474,919peoplewhotookpartintheUKBiobankstu

dy,inwhichtheyansweredwhetherthewalkingspeedwasslow,averageorfast.Researchersalsomeasuredfactors(因素)includingthepeople’sBMI(体重指数)andbody-fatp

ercentage.Theyfoundthatpeoplewhowalkedfasthadlongerlifeexpectancies(预期寿命)thantheothersinspiteoftheirBMI,at86.7to8

7.8yearsforwomen85.2to86.8yearsformen.Thosewhowalkedslowlyhadshortexpectancies,particularlythosewhomovedslowlyandhadaBM

Ioflessthan20,eventhoughthiswasinthehealthyrange.Womeninthisgrouphadanaveragelifeexpectancyof72.4years,dr

oppingto64.8yearsformen.Thelowestlifeexpectancywasseeninthosewhowereunderweightwithaslowwalkingspeed,which

isincontrasttotheassumption:thatisoftenmadethatfatnesscreatesthegreatestrisk.Infact,manyothershavealsoreportedanincreasedriskofdeathrateintho

sewhoareunderweight,althoughthisresearchisthefirsttoinvestigatethisinrelationtowalkingspeed.However,thestudyisnotac

ause-and-effectrelationship.Moreresearchmustbedonetolookatwhetherthehigh-riskgroupcouldimprovetheirlifeexpectanciesbypickinguptheirspeed.“Wh

ilethere’relikelytobemanyfactorscontributingtothestrengthofourfindings,increasingyourfitnessisoneofthebestthing

syoucandoforyourhealth,”,saidTomYates,leadauthorofthestudy.“Increasingyourwalkingspeedineverydaylifeisagoodwaytoincreasefitnesslevels,p

articularlyinthosewhoareslowwalkers.Sogetmovingfast!”8.Howdidtheresearcherscarryouttheirnewresearch?A.Byobservingma

nypeople.B.Bydoingsurveys.C.Byanalyzingtheinformation.D.Bydoingexperiments.A.Itneedsfurtherresearch.B.Itarrivesatawro

ngconclusion.C.Itsfindingsarenotreasonable.D.Itsresultsaresimilartothoseofpaststudies.10WhatisYatesattemptingtodointhelastparagraph?A.Makecommen

ts.B.Givesuggestions.C.Offerexplanations.D.Expressopinions.11.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Walkforb

etterhealth.B.Fastwalkersappeartolivelonger.C.YourBMIdetermineshowlongyoulive.D.Increasingyourfitnessmatters.【答案】8.C9.A10.B11.B【解析】【导语】本⽂是⼀

篇说明⽂。⼀份新的研究表明：⾛得快的⼈⽐其他⼈的预期寿命更⻓。【8题详解】推理判断题。根据第⼆段“Ateamofresearcherslookedatdata(数据)on474,919peoplewhotookpartintheUKBiobankstudy…Res

earchersalsomeasuredfactors(因素)includingthepeople’sBMI(体重指数)andbody-fatpercentage.(⼀组研究⼈员查看了474919名参与英国⽣物银⾏研究的⼈的数据……研究⼈员还测量了⼈们

的BMI和体脂百分⽐等因素)”可知，研究⼈员通过分析信息来进⾏新研究的。故选C。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段“However,thestudyisnotacause-and-effectrelationship.More

researchmustbedonetolookatwhetherthehigh-riskgroupcouldimprovetheirlifeexpectanciesbypickinguptheirspeed

.(然⽽，这项研究并不是因果关系。必须进⾏更多的研究，看看⾼危⼈群是否可以通过加快速度来提⾼预期寿命)”可知，作者认为这项研究还需要进⼀步研究。故选A。【10题详解】推理判断题。根据最后⼀段““Increasingyourwalkingspeedineverydayli

feisagoodwaytoincreasefitnesslevels,particularlyinthosewhoareslowwalkers.Sogetmovingfast!”(“在⽇常TomYates建议⼈们快步⾛

起来。即Yates在本段的⽬的是给建议。故选B。【11题详解】主旨⼤意题。根据⽂章第⼀段“Aresearchhasbroughtmoregoodnews.(⼀项研究带来了更多好消息)”可知，本⽂主要介绍了⼀份新的研究。根据

第三⾃然段“Theyfoundthatpeoplewhowalkedfasthadlongerlifeexpectancies(预期寿命)thantheothersinspiteoftheirBMI,at

86.7to87.8yearsforwomen85.2to86.8yearsformen.Thosewhowalkedslowlyhadshortexpectancies,particularlythosewhomovedslowlyandha

daBMIoflessthan20,eventhoughthiswasinthehealthyrange.(他们发现，尽管体重指数很⾼，但⾛得快的⼈⽐其他⼈的预期寿命更⻓，⼥性为86.7⾄87.8岁，男性为85.2⾄86.8岁。那些⾛路慢的⼈的预期

寿命很短，尤其是那些⾛路慢且BMI低于20的⼈，尽管这在健康范围内)”可知，这份研究的主要内容是快⾛与延⻓寿命的关系。B项“Fastwalkersappeartolivelonger.(快⾛者似乎寿命更⻓)”最能概括⽂章主旨。故选B。DWhenyouarelyinginbed,everysi

nglenoise-fromthecreak(嘎吱声)ofthebedtoawhistleinyourpartner’snose-maykeepyouawake.Youmayfindithardtogetagoodnight’ssl

eep.Actually,youmayjustneedmorenoise.Whileitmaysoundstrange,itisscientificallyproventhatcertaintypesofnoisecanhelpyousleepwell.

Speciallywhite,pinkandBrownnoisecanmask(掩饰)thesesounds,creatingamoreharmoniousbackground.Whitenoisecontainssoundsofallfrequencies(频率)thathumanscanh

ear.Butitcomesacrossasahigh-pitchedbuzz(声调⾼的嗡嗡声).That’sbecauseofthewayyourearshearit.Basically,yourbrainstrengthenssoundsinhigher-pitchedfre

quencies.Sowhileyouarehearingsoundsfromavarietyoffrequencies,thehighestfrequenciestendtodrown(淹没)thelower-pitchedones.Thep

inknoisebalancedoutthenoisesothatsoundsofallfrequenciesareheardequally.Thehigherthefrequency,themoreitsvolumeisdecreased.Toyourears,thes

oundisdeeperandsofterthanwhitenoise.Thinkofrainfallingonthesidewalkoragentlewindinthetrees.InastudyatChina’sPekingUniversity,research

ersfoundthatwhenpeopleheareitherpinknoiseornonoiseduringthesleep,75%reportedmorerestfulsleepwiththepinknoise.Brainactivitymoni

torsprovedthatpeoplehad23%morerestfulbrainactivityatnightwithpinknoiseand45%morerestfulsleepduringnaps.Brownnoisetakesthisco

ncepttothenextlevel,furtherweakeninghigherfrequencynoisetoproduceanevendeeperandrichersound.Thecolorofnoisethatwillhelpyougetmore

sleepistheoneyoulikethebest.Whilepinkandbrownnoisesaredeeperandmorebalancedthanwhitenoise,yourpersonalsleeppr

eferenceswilldecidewhichonegivesyouthebestsleep.12.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatthewhitenoiseA.removeslow-frequenc

ysounds.B.protectsearsfromhigh-pitchedsounds.C.makessoundsofallfrequenciesheardequally.D.containssoundsofallfrequenciesofpeop

lecanhear.13.WhydoestheauthormentionthestudyatChina’sPekingUniversity?A.Toshowtheneedforsilenceduringsleep.B

.Toprovepinknoise’spositiveinfluenceonsleep.C.Tostresstheimportanceofrestfulsleep.D.Togivethereasonformoren

oiseforsleep.14.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.Sometypesofnoisemayhelppeoplesleepbetter.B.Ourbrainisalwayskeptactive.C.Ma

nypeoplehavedifficultysleepingwell.D.Noisehasdifferentcolorsandfrequencies.15.Inwhichsectionofnewspapermaythispassageap

pear?A.Environment.B.Education.C.Science.D.Travel.【答案】12.D13.B14.A15.C【解析】【导语】这是⼀篇说明⽂。短⽂介绍了有些类型的噪⾳可以帮助⼈们睡得更好。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据第⼆段“White

noisecontainssoundsofallfrequencies(频率)thathumanscanhear.”（⽩噪声包含⼈类能听到的所有频率的声⾳）可知，⽩噪声包含⼈类能听到的所有频率的声⾳。故选D项。【13题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段“InastudyatCh

ina’sPekingUniversity,researchersfoundthatwhenpeopleheareitherpinknoiseornonoiseduringthesleep,75%reportedmorerestfulsleepwiththepi

nknoise.”（在中国北京⼤学的⼀项研究中，研究⼈员发现，当⼈们在睡眠中听到粉红⾊的噪⾳或没有噪⾳时，75%的⼈报告说，有了粉红⾊的噪⾳，他们的睡眠会更平静）可知，作者为什么提到中【14题详解】主旨⼤意题。根据第⼀段“W

hileitmaysoundstrange,itisscientificallyproventhatcertaintypesofnoisecanhelpyousleepwell.”（虽然这听起来很奇怪，但科学证明，某些类型的噪⾳可以帮助你睡得好）以及下⽂具体介绍了集中类型的噪

⾳。可知，短⽂主要关于有些类型的噪⾳可以帮助⼈们睡得更好。故选A项。【15题详解】推理判断题。根据第⼀段“Whileitmaysoundstrange,itisscientificallyproventhatcertaintypesofnoisecanhelpyousleepwell.”（虽然

这听起来很奇怪，但科学证明，某些类型的噪⾳可以帮助你睡得好）以及下⽂具体介绍了集中类型的噪⾳。可知，短⽂主要关于有些类型的噪⾳可以帮助⼈们睡得更好。所以短⽂来⾃报纸上的科学板块。故选C项。第⼆节(共5⼩题;每⼩2.5题分，满分12.5分)阅读下⾯短⽂，从短⽂后的选

项中选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项HowtogetmotivatedYoumustthinkpositivelynomatterhowbigachallengeis.Ifyouthinkpositivelyyouwillfeelbetterand

willbeabletoovercomechallengesinlife.Furthermore,meetanoptimisticpersonandyouwillnoticehowmotivatedheistowar

dslife.16Ontheotherhand,negativethinkingwillonlycausemoredepressioninyourlife.Oneofthebestwaystomotivateoneselfistogetinspiredbyothers’suc

cess.17Instead,takeinspirationfromtheirsuccessstories.Thiswillmakeyoumotivatedtogetwhatyouwant.Moreover,youc

analsoreadbooksthatarewrittenbyinspirationalandsuccessfulpersonalities.Thereisafamousquotethatreads,“Ahealthybodyleadstoahealthymi

nd.”18Therefore,itisimportanttoexercise.Whetheryouareworkingoutinthegymorgoingforalongwalk,makesurethaty

ouincludeanexerciseplaninyourdailyroutine.19Therefore,itisimportanttobreakyourroutineanddosomethingdifferent.Eitheryougoonavacationorlearnanew

skill,itisimportanttobreakthesamenessinyourdailylife.Humanbeingsareextraordinaryindividualswhoareabletocomple

tethehardesttasksandachievetheimpossible.Itisimportanttogetoutofyourcomfortzoneandtrysomething。A.Ifyourmindishealthyyouwillthinkpositively.B.Keeping

yourselfmotivatedisnotadifficulttask.C.Don’tenvythosewhoaresuccessfularoundyou.D.Youmightlosemotivationbydoingthesamethingsoverandoveragain.E.Re

member,positivethinkinggivesyoumotivationtoachievewhatyouwant.F.Bydoingsoyouwillgetmotivatedandyourattitudestowardslifewillbep

ositive.G.Dothingsthatmakeyouhappyandfindinspirationineverythingyouseepossibly.【答案】16.E17.C18.A19.D20.F【解析】【导语】本⽂是⼀篇说明⽂，介绍了我们该怎样激发⾃身积

极性。【16题详解】根据前⽂“Furthermore,meetanoptimisticpersonandyouwillnoticehowmotivatedheistowardslife.(此外，遇到⼀个乐观的⼈，你会发现他对⽣活是多么的积极)”以及后⽂“

Ontheotherhand,negativethinkingwillonlycausemoredepressioninyourlife.(另⼀⽅⾯，消极的想法只会给你的⽣活带来更多的抑郁)”可知，此处应是将消极和积极对你的好处作对⽐，前⽂没有提到，所以应是空处提到积极的好处，所以E项“Re

member,positivethinkinggivesyoumotivationtoachievewhatyouwant.(记住，积极的思考给你动⼒去实现你想要的)”符合⽂意，和后⽂形成对⽐。故选E项。【17题详解】根据前⽂“One

ofthebestwaystomotivateoneselfistogetinspiredbyothers’success.(激励⾃⼰最好的⽅法之⼀就是从别⼈的成功中得到启发)”可知，本段主要讲述了和成功的⼈学习

，根据后⽂“Instead,takeinspirationfromtheirsuccessstories.(相反，从他们的成功故事中汲取灵感)”可知，空处应和后⽂构成转折关系，所以C项“Don’tenvythosewhoare

successfularoundyou.(不要嫉妒你周围的成功⼈⼠)”符合本段主题，并且和后⽂构成转折关系。故选C项。【18题详解】分析设空，空处位于⾸句之后，应是对前句的进⼀步解释，根据前⽂“Thereisafamousquotethatreads,“Ahealthybodyleadstoa

healthymind.”(有⼀句名⾔是这样说的：“健康的身体会带来健康的思想。”)”可知，A项“Ifyourmindishealthyyouwillthinkpositively.(如果你的思想是健康的，你就会积极地思考)”符合⽂意，是对前句的进⼀步说明，其中mind和hea

lthy为同词复现。故选A项。【19题详解】分析设空，位于段⾸，是本段的中⼼句，根据后⽂“Therefore,itisimportanttobreakyourroutineandthesamenessinyourdailylife.(因此，打破常规，做⼀些不同的事情是很

重要的。⽆论你是去度假还是学习⼀项新技能，打破⽇常⽣活中的千篇⼀律是很重要的)”可知，本段主要讲述要打破常规，不要总做⽣活中的千篇⼀律的事，所以D项“Youmightlosemotivationbydoingthesamethingso

verandoveragain.(你可能会因为⼀遍⼜⼀遍地做同样的事情⽽失去动⼒)”符合⽂段主题，为本段中⼼句。故选D项。【20题详解】分析设空，位于段尾，是对前⽂的总结，根据前⽂“Humanbeingsareextraordinaryindividualswhoareablet

ocompletethehardesttasksandachievetheimpossible.Itisimportanttogetoutofyourcomfortzoneandtrysomethingdifferent.(⼈类是⾮凡的个体，

他们能够完成最困难的任务，实现不可能的⽬标。⾛出你的舒适区，尝试⼀些不同的东⻄是很重要的)”可知，后⽂应是总结这么做的好处，所以F项“Bydoingsoyouwillgetmotivatedandyourattitudestowar

dslifewillbepositive.(通过这样做，你会有动⼒，你对⽣活的态度会变得积极)”符合⽂意，是前⽂的总结，其中doingso代指前⽂的⾛出你的舒适区。故选F项。第三部分语⾔运⽤(共三节，满分50分)第⼀节完形填

空(共15⼩题;每⼩题1分，满分15分)阅读下⾯短⽂，从短⽂后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项ImetmyartteacherMs.Jintheseventhgradeandshechangedme.Inherfirs

tclass,sheencouragedusto21whatartmeant.Duringthediscussionaboutfacialstructureandpaintings,she22the“goldenratio(⻩⾦⽐例)”,abeautystan

dardandexplainedhowDaVinciappliedittohisworkstoensuretheywerevisually(视觉上)attractive.Icouldn’thelpbutthinkthatifmy23hadbeenmea

suredagainstthe“goldenratio”,myscorewouldhavebeenlow.Iwasbornwithafacialdisfigurement(缺陷)andmyfacelooked

24.Afterseveralappointmentswith25,myfacewaschangedmanytimeswithlittleimprovement.I26seeingmyselfinthemirror.People’sstrangewor

dsandcuriousexpressionskepttellingmethatIwasdifferent.Worsestillmyphotoappearedinamagazinewithbigletters“Facesimil

artoworksofPicasso”rightbelow.Ifelt27.ItoldMs.Jaboutmy28andhowmyfacewascomparedtoPicasso’spainting.。“Artisn’taboutwhatyouseebutaboutwhatyou2

9.”Shecomfortedmeandtoldmethatour30appearanceswereoursignaturesthatweleftintheworld,whichsetus31andmadeusbeautiful.Andthensheshowedmeapic

tureofanoldmanwithlongwhitehair.“Yousee,DaVincidoesn’tlooktoopretty,buthisworks32beautyonus,”sheadded.Iwastouchedbyherwords,andIwond

eredwhyIhadneverthoughtthisway.“BeingcomparedtoPicassomayseemlikeashame,butit’sa(n)33.Youareuniqueandyouareamasterpiece.”Today,whenI

lookintothemirror,Iwillrememberthewordsofmyteacher,“Beautyissubjective”andIgettoknowmyappearanceismy34.Ittakesmeyearsto35thatbeautyismorethanaco

ldcalculation.21.A.likeB.exploreC.recordD.master22.A.introducedB.inventedC.questionedD.drew23.A.legsB.headC.feetD.face24.A.normalB.paleC.fri

ghteningD.amusing25.A.doctorsB.artistsC.teachersD.actors26.A.hatedB.enjoyedC.keptD.imagined27.A.nervousB

.ashamedC.puzzledD.curious28.A.choicesB.dreamsC.sufferingsD.goals29.A.paintB.planC.hearD.feel30.A.prettyB.ordinaryC.uglyD.unique31.A.dow

nB.apartC.backD.aside32.A.impressedB.focusedC.wentD.loaded33.A.jobB.victoryC.honourD.excuse34.A.painB.artC.stressD.chance35.A.watchB.complainC.real

izeD.forget【答案】21.B22.A23.D24.C25.A26.A27.B28.C29.D30.D31.B32.A33.C34.B35.C【解析】【导语】这是⼀篇记叙⽂。⽂章讲述了作者在⽼师的教导下

，正确对待⾃⼰脸部的缺陷，并不再为此难过的故事。【21题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在她的第⼀堂课上，她⿎励我们探索艺术的意义。A.like喜欢；B.explore探索；C.record记录；D.master掌握。根据后⽂“Duringthediscussi

onabout”可知此处表达“探索艺术意义”。故选B。【22题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在讨论⾯部结构和绘画时，她介绍了“⻩⾦⽐例”，这是⼀种美丽的标准，并解释了达·芬奇是如何将其应⽤到他的作品中，以确保作品在视觉上具有吸引⼒。A.introduced介绍；B.invented发明；

C.questioned提问；D.drew绘画。根据前⽂“Inherfirstclass”以及后⽂“the“goldenratio(⻩⾦⽐例)”””，可知是介绍“⻩⾦⽐例”。故选A。【23题详解】考查名词词义辨析

。句意：我忍不住想，如果我的脸是按照“⻩⾦⽐例”来衡量的，我的分数就会很低。A.legs腿；B.head头；C.feet脚；D.face脸。根据前⽂“facialstructure”可知，此处指的是脸。故选D。【24题详解】考查形容词词义

辨析。句意：我⽣下来就有⾯部缺陷，我的脸看起来很可怕。A.normal正常的；B.pale苍⽩的；C.frightening让⼈害怕的；D.amusing让⼈发笑的。根据上⽂“Iwasbornwithafacialdisfigurement”可知，作者脸有缺陷，

所以看起来会让⼈害怕。故选C。【25题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在定期看医⽣后，我的脸改变了很多次，但⼏乎没有多⼤改善。A.doctors医⽣；B.artists艺术家；C.teachers⽼师；D.actors演员。根据后⽂“myfacewaschangedm

anytimeswithlittleimprovement.”可知，此处表示“在定期看医⽣后，我的脸改变了很多次，但⼏乎没有多⼤改善”。故选A。【26题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我讨厌照镜⼦。A.h

ated讨厌；B.enjoyed喜欢；C.kept保持；D.imagined想象。根据前⽂“withlittleimprovement”可知，作者没有什么改变，所以脸还是有缺陷，就⾃然⽽然讨厌照镜⼦。故选A。【27题

详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我感到羞愧。A.nervous紧张的；B.ashamed羞愧的；C.puzzled感到困惑的；D.curious好奇的。根据上⽂“Worsestill,myphotoapp

earedinamagazinewithbigletters“FacesimilartoworksofPicasso”rightbelow”可知，作者的照⽚出现在⼀本杂志上，下⾯有⼏个⼤字“脸与毕加索的作品相似”，这让作者感到羞愧。

故选B。【28题详解】B.dreams梦想；C.sufferings遭遇；D.goals⽬标。根据上⽂“Worsestill,myphotoappearedinamagazinewithbigletter

s“FacesimilartoworksofPicasso”rightbelow.Ifelt7”可知，作者告诉⽼师⾃⼰的遭遇。故选C。【29题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：艺术不在于你看到什么，⽽在于你的感受

。A.paint画；B.plan计划；C.hear听⻅；D.feel感受。根据下⽂““Yousee,DaVincidoesn’tlooktoopretty,buthisworks12beautyonus,”sheadded.”可知，这⾥指艺术来源于感受。故选D。【30题

详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她安慰我，告诉我，我们独特的外表是我们在世界上留下的印记，它使我们与众不同，使我们变得美丽。然后她给我看了⼀张⽩发⽼⼈的照⽚。A.pretty漂亮的；B.ordinary普通的；C.ugly丑陋的；D.unique独特的。根据下⽂“

Youareuniqueandyouareamasterpiece.”可知，此处是指独特的外表。故选D。【31题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：她安慰我，告诉我，我们独特的外表是我们在世界上留下的印记，它使我们与众不

同，使我们变得美丽。然后她给我看了⼀张⽩发⽼⼈的照⽚。A.down下⾯；B.apart分开；C.back后⾯；D.aside⼀边。根据上⽂“our10appearanceswereoursignaturesthatweleftintheworld”可知，

此处表示“我们独特的外表是我们在世界上留下的印记，它使我们与众不同”，setsb.apart意义为“使某⼈与众不同”，结合前⽂句意，符合题意。故选B。【32题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：她补充说道“你看，达

·芬奇看起来很普通，但他的作品给我们留下了美丽的印象。”。A.impressed使……印象深刻；B.focused专注；C.went去；D.loaded装载。根据上⽂“DaVincidoesn’tlooktoopretty,b

uthisworks”和常识可知，达·芬奇的画给⼈们留下了美丽的印象。故选A。【33题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：“与毕加索相⽐似乎是⼀种耻辱，但这是⼀种荣誉。你是独⼀⽆⼆的，是⼀件杰作。”A.job⼯作；B.victory胜利；C.honour荣誉；D.exc

use借⼝。根据下⽂“Youareuniqueandyouareamasterpiece”可知，此处表示“与毕加索相⽐似乎是⼀种耻辱，但这是⼀种荣誉。你是独⼀⽆⼆的，是⼀件杰作”，故选C。【34题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：今天，当我照镜⼦时，我会想起

⽼师的话，“美是主观的”，我知道我的外表是我的艺术。A.pain痛苦；B.art艺术；C.stress压⼒；D.chance机会。根据第⼆段“Inherfirstclass,B。【35题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我花了好⼏年的时间才意识到美丽不仅仅是⼀种冷酷的计算。A.watc

h看；B.complain抱怨；C.realize意识到；D.forget忘记。根据下⽂“thatbeautyismorethanacoldcalculation”可知，此处表达的是很久以后，作者才意识到美丽不仅仅是⼀种冷酷的计算。故选C。第⼆节完成句⼦(共20⼩题;

每⼩题1分，满分20分)阅读下⾯的句⼦，在空⽩处填⼊括号内单词的正确形式或根据中⽂提示填⼊短语，每空⼀个单词36.It(讲得通)toworkontheproblembeforeitgetsoutofcontrol.（根据汉语提示完成句⼦）【答案】①.makes②.sense【解析】【详

解】考查动词短语和时态。句意：在问题失去控制之前解决它是有意义的。根据汉语意思提示可知，此处为动词短语makesense“讲得通，有道理”，满⾜句意要求，结合从句动词gets可知，此处应为⼀般现在时，主语It为第三⼈称单数，所以为动词⽤第三⼈称单数形式。故分别填makes；sense。37.S

pain（控制）Peruinthe16thcenturyandruleduntil1821.(根据汉语提示完成句⼦)【答案】①.took②.control③.of【解析】【详解】考查动词。句意：⻄班⽛在16世纪控制了秘鲁，⼀直统治到1821年。根据时间状语inthe16thc

entury，所以⽤⼀般过去时。根据汉语提示及句意，故填tookcontrolof。38.MyadviserrecommendedthatIshould(报名参加)advancedliteraturebecauseIlikeEnglishandI’mgoo

datit.（根据汉语提示完成句⼦）【答案】①.sign②.up③.for【解析】【详解】考查动词短语。句意：我的导师建议我报名读⾼级⽂学，因为我喜欢英语，⽽且我擅⻓英语。根据汉语提示可知，此处是动词短语signupfo

r报名参加。情态动词should后接动词原形。故填①sign；②up；③for。39.EveryWednesday,weworkatasoupkitchenand(分发)foodtohomelesspeopleinthe

community.(根据汉语提示完成句⼦)。【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：每周三，我们都会在施⻝处⼯作，向社区⾥⽆家可归的⼈分发⻝物。结合汉语提示可知填⼊handout，和work⼀起作并列谓语，结合时间状语EveryWednesday和work，可

知句⼦⽤⼀般现在时。故填①hand②out。40.Inlessthanoneminute,alargecitylay（严重受损，破败不堪）.（根据汉语提示完成句⼦）【答案】①.in②.ruins【解析】【详解】考查短语。句意：不到⼀分钟，⼀座⼤城市化为废墟。“

严重受损，破败不堪”是inruins。故填①in②ruins41.Youcanthenspendthreedaysexploringtherainforestwithalocalguideandenjoyingtheplantsandanimals(对……独特的)therainforest

.（根据汉语提示完成句⼦）【答案】①.unique②.to【解析】【详解】考查固定短语。句意：然后你可以花三天时间在当地导游的带领下探索热带⾬林，欣赏热带⾬林特有的动植物。根据汉语提示及句意可知，此处是

固定短语beuniqueto对……来说是独特的，在句中作定语。故填①unique；②to。42.Iamwritingto(申请)thepostofvolunteerfortheactivity.(根据汉语提示完成句⼦)【答案】①.

apply②.for【解析】【详解】考查动词短语。句意：我写这封信是为了申请这个活动的志愿者职位。根据“writingto”可知，空处应为动词原形，与“to”构成动词不定式；根据汉语提示，动词短语applyfor表示“申请”，符合句意。故空①填apply；空②填for。43.(comp

are)withtheocean,adropofwaterisextremelyinsignificant.【答案】Compared【解析】【详解】考查过去分词。句意：与海洋相⽐，⼀滴⽔是微不⾜道的。compare与adropofwater之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，表被动，所以⽤

过去分词。故填Compared。44.Ialsoremember(attract)bythewisdomoftwowritersinourgroup.(所给词的适当形【答案】beingattracted【解析】【详解】考查⾮谓语动词。句意：我也记得我被我们组⾥两位作家的智慧所吸引。分析知，此处

是固定搭配：rememberdoingsth.意为“记得做过某事”，⼜根据后⽂的by可知，I和attract之间是被动关系，此处表被动，所以需⽤动名词的被动形式。故填beingattracted。45.Jordansaysthatthesecrethis

successislearningfromhisfailures.(⽤适当的词填空)【答案】to【解析】【详解】考查介词。句意：乔丹说他成功的秘诀是从失败中学习。结合句意可知，此处涉及固定短语thesecrettosth.意思为：……的秘诀。故填：

to。46.Shejoinedavolunteerclubtohelpteenagersquit(smoke)andliveahealthierlife.(所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】smoking【解析】【详解】考查⾮谓语动词。句意：她加⼊了⼀个志愿者俱乐部，帮助⻘少年

戒烟，过上更健康的⽣活。分析句⼦，句中quitdoing为固定短语，意为“停⽌做某事”，使⽤动名词作宾语。故填smoking。47.Whatyoudoafterstudyingcouldhaveabigeffecthowwellyoulearnandremember.(⽤适当的词填空)【答

案】on##upon【解析】【详解】考查介词。句意：你在学习后做的事情对你的学习和记忆有很⼤的影响。havea(n)...effecton/upon固定搭配，意为“对……产⽣……的影响”，故填on/upon。48.Exercis

eis(reward)thanholdingamembershipcardatanexpensivefitnessclub.(所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】morerewarding【解析】【详解】考查形容词⽐较级。句意：锻炼⽐在昂贵的健身俱乐部持有会员卡更有收获。结合than，⽤形容词rewa

rding(有益的、值得做的)的⽐较级作表语。故填morerewarding。49.Hegaveme(detail)instructionsonhowtogetthere.(所给词的适当形式填空)【解析】【详解】考查形容词。句意：他详细地告诉我如何去那⾥。空处应填形容词作定语，修饰

名词instructions，detailed详细的，形容词。故填detailed。50.Ifeelhighlyhonoured(deliver)aspeechtowelcometherespectedguests.(所给词的适当形式填空)

【答案】todeliver【解析】【详解】考查⾮谓语动词。句意：我⾮常荣幸地发表讲话欢迎尊敬的客⼈。根据句中谓语动词“feel”可知，空处应为⾮谓语动词；动词短语feelhonouredtodosth表示“

做某事感到荣幸”，deliver为动词，deliveraspeech意为“发表讲话”，符合句意。故填todeliver。51.Shewonthe(admire)ofthewholeaudienceforherexcellentperformance.

(所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】admiration【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意：她的出⾊表演赢得了全体观众的钦佩。分析知，空前是动词win，所以空处应填名词作宾语，admire的名词形式是admiration。故填admira

tion。52.Itiswisetomakealistofyour(strong)andweaknessesbeforeyoumakethisdecision.(所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】strengths【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意：在你做

决定之前，列出你的优点和缺点是明智的。分析知，空处与后⽂的weaknesses并列，⼀起作of的宾语，所以空处填名词，strong的名词形式是strength意为“优势”，，，为可数名词，根据下⽂的weaknesses可

知，此处⽤复数形式。故填strengths。53.DroughtcontinuestoannoymanypartsofChina,withtensofthousandsofpeople(suffer)watershortages.(所给词的适当形式填空)

【答案】suffering【解析】【详解】考查⾮谓语动词。句意：⼲旱继续困扰着中国的许多地区，成千上万的⼈遭受着⽔资源短缺。分析句⼦结构可知，设空处为“with+宾语+宾补”复合结构，宾语“tensofthousandsofp

eople”与动词“suffer”之间为主动关系，应⽤动词的现在分词的形式。故填suffering。andtoburythedead.(所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】weretrapped【解析】【详解】考查时态和语态。

句意：地震发⽣后，许多⼠兵被派往唐⼭，挖出被困⼈员并埋葬死者。结合weresent可知，事情已发⽣，限制性定语从句谓语动词trap，和从句主语who是被动关系，⽤⼀般过去时的被动语态，who指代先⾏词those，主谓⼀致，从句谓语

复数形式。故填weretrapped。55.Hereceivedtheawardin（recognize）ofhissuccessoverthepastyear.（所给词的适当形式填空）【答案】recognition【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意：他因过去⼀年的成功⽽获得这个奖项。根据设空前的介词

可知，此处填名词作介词的宾语。recognize为动词，意为“认可”，其名词形式为recognition，故填recognition。第三节(共10⼩题;每⼩题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下⾯短⽂，在空⽩处填⼊1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。WhenIleftfo

rtheUnitedStatestostudy,Ihadbutterfliesinmystomach.Mymindwasfullof56(anxious)becauseIwasgoingtoanewplacewithnewpeopleandnewcu

stoms.Icouldn’tevenunderstand57(they)language.Everythingwas58(true)differentfrommyowncountry.Therewasnobody59cancomfortmeandIjusthadmyhusband,

whichmademefeelaloneandhadnoconfidenceinmynewlife.60wasasadmomentwhenIhadtosaygoodbyetomyfamilyandfriends.Ididn’twanttoleavemyhometownbecauseI61

(grow)upthereandhadwonderfulmemoriesoftheplace.So,thinkingaboutallthesechangesmademenervousandIam62(frighten)

tofacethem.ButstudyingabroadwasadecisionthatImademyself.Ihadtotake63thechallenge.Inuniversitycampus,internationalstudentscanseetheworldfromdifferentp

erspectives.Internationalstudentsarelikely64(meet)peersfromdifferentcountriesandregions.Therewasalottoexplo

rewhen65(live)abroad.Ibelieveabrightfuturewillawaitme.【答案】56.anxiety57.their58.truly59.who60.It63.up64.

tomeet65.living【解析】【导语】本⽂是⼀篇记叙⽂。⽂章主要描述了作者即将去美国时的感受。【56题详解】考查名词。句意：我的脑海⾥充满了焦虑，因为我要去⼀个新的地⽅，那⾥有新的⼈和新的习俗。此处作介词of的宾语，应⽤名词anxiet

y“焦虑”，不可数。故填anxiety。【57题详解】考查代词。句意：我甚⾄听不懂他们的语⾔。此处修饰名词language，应⽤形容词性物主代词their。故填their。【58题详解】考查副词。句意：⼀切都与我⾃⼰的国家⼤不相同。此处修饰形容词different，应⽤副词t

ruly，作状语。故填truly。【59题详解】考查定语从句关系词。句意：没有⼈能安慰我，我只有我的丈夫，这让我感到孤独，对我的新⽣活没有信⼼。此处引导限定性定语从句，先⾏词是复合不定代词nobody，指⼈，关系词替代先⾏词在从句中作主语，应⽤关系代词who引导。故填who。【60题详

解】考查固定句型。句意：当我不得不和家⼈和朋友道别时，那是⼀个悲伤的时刻。Itwas+时间+when+事件/事情发⽣，通常⽤于描述过去发⽣的事件或者事情，⾸字⺟⼤写。故填It。【61题详解】考查时态。句意：我不想离开我的家乡，因为我在那⾥⻓⼤，对那个地⽅有着美好的回忆。结合全⽂主要时态⽤⼀般过

去时，事情已发⽣，从句谓语动词grow⽤⼀般过去时。故填grew。【62题详解】考查形容词。句意：所以，⼀想到这些变化，我就很紧张，害怕⾯对它们。befrightenedtodosth.(害怕做某事)，⽤说明⼈的状态的-ed形容词frightened。故填fri

ghtened。【63题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：但出国留学是我⾃⼰做的决定。我不得不接受挑战。固定搭配takeup(接受)，takeupthechallenge(接受挑战)。故填up。【64题详解】能做某事)，meet⽤不定式形式。故填to

meet。【65题详解】考查状语从句的省略。句意：在国外⽣活时，有很多值得探索的地⽅。主句中动作explore的逻辑主语是I，此处是when引导时间状语从句省略句，从句主语I和从句谓语动词live是主动关系，正在进⾏的动作，谓语动词l

ive⽤bedoing形式，讲述过去的事情，过去进⾏时，状语从句中，当从句主语和主句主语⼀致（或者从句主语为it）且从句谓语中包含be动词，可省略从句主语和be动词，⽤现在分词living。故填living。第四部分写作(满分20分)66.假定你是李华,你们学校下周

将要举⾏全校英语演讲⽐赛,学校安排外教Jay选拔⼀名主持⼈,请你给Jay写⼀封推荐信，推荐你的同班同学王明。内容包括：1.写信⽬的；2.推荐理由；3.希望给予考虑。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，

以使⾏⽂连贯。DearJay,Yours,LiHua【答案】DearJay,IamwritingtorecommendWangMingasthehostofthecomingEnglishSpeechContest.Humorousandoutgoing,heneverfai

lstomakeusfeelatease.Besides,hecanspeakEnglishfluentlyandaccurately.Moreover,hehastheexperienceofbeingahos

tintheNewYearparty,whichleftusagreatimpression.Heknowsexactlywhatmakesagoodhost.Isincerelyhopeyoucanconsidermyrecommendationbec

auseheistherightpersonyouarelookingfor.Yours,LiHua【解析】【分析】本篇书⾯表达属于应⽤⽂，要求考⽣按题⽬要求给外教Jay写封邮件，推荐同班同学王明为下周全详解】第⼀步：审题体裁：应⽤⽂

时态：根据提示，时态主要为⼀般现在时。结构：总分法总分法指把主题句作为总说，把⽀持句作为分说，并以这种⽅式安排所写内容。要求：1.写信⽬的；2.推荐理由；3.希望给予考虑。第⼆步：列提纲（重点词汇）reco

mmend;host;EnglishSpeechContest;humorous;outgoing;failtodo;atease;besides;fluently;accurately;moreover;experience;leavesbanimpression;exactly;sin

cerely;consider;recommendation;lookfor.第三步：连词成句1.IamwritingtorecommendWangMingasthehostofthecomingEnglish

SpeechContest.2.Humorousandoutgoing,heneverfailstomakeusfeelatease.3.Moreover,hehastheexperienceofbein

gahostintheNewYearparty,whichleftusagreatimpression.4.Heknowsexactlywhatmakesagoodhost.5.Isincerelyhopeyoucanconsi

dermyrecommendationbecauseheistherightpersonyouarelookingfor.根据提示及关键词（组）进⾏遣词造句，主语主谓⼀致与时态问题。第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）1.表并列补充关系：Besides,moreover2.表

转折对⽐关系：However,Onthecontrary,but,Although+clause(从句),Inspiteof+n/doing(供参考)3.表⽂章结构顺序：Firstofall,Firstly/First,Secondly/Secon

d…Andthen,Finally,Intheend,Atlast(供参考)连句成⽂，注意使⽤恰当的连词进⾏句⼦间的衔接与过渡，书写⼀定要规范。【点睛】[⾼分句型1]Moreover,hehastheexperienceofbeingahostintheNewYearparty,w

hichleftusagreatimpression.Heknowsexactlywhatmakesagoodhost.(由which引导⾮限定性定语从句。)[⾼分句型2]Heknowsexactlywhatmakesagoodhost.(由what引导宾语从

句。)[⾼分句型3]Isincerelyhopeyoucanconsidermyrecommendationbecauseheistheright获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com