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2022—2023学年度上学期期中考试高二英语(A)第Ⅰ卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小
题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.W
heredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inabookstore.2.Whatdocsthemanthinkofthere
nt?A.Reasonable.B.High.C.Low.3.Howmuchwillthemanpayifhissonvisitstheparknow?A.10.B.25.C.50.4.WhatcanweknowaboutKaren?A.Shewaslatefora
jobinterview.B.Sheiscarefulabouteverything.C.Shefollowedthespeakers’words.5.Whycan’tTimspeakfluentEnglish?A.Hehasnotimetostudy.B.Hehardlypractice
sit.C.Hedoesn’tgotoEnglishclasses.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅
读各个小题每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6-7题6.Whendidthemurder(谋杀)happenaccordingtoMr.Smith?A.Atmidnight.B.Atabout1:00a.m.C.Atabout1:00p
.m.7.WhatdidMr.Smithsee?A.Awomanwaslyingonthegroundbleeding.B.Amanwaslyingonthegroundunconsciously.C.Awomanwaslyingonthegroundscreaming.听
第7段材料,回答第8-10题8.Whendidtheheadmaster’sspeechend?A.8:10.B.8:30.C.9:05.9Whatisthemangoingtosignupfor?A.Film.B.M
usic.C.Painting.10.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?.A.Motherandson.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Husbandandwife.听
第8段材料,回答第11-13题11.Howlongisthatsincethewoman’slastvisithere?A.Overayear.B.Overhalfayear.C.Overacoupleofmonths.12.What’sthewoman’spr
oblem?A.Shehasaheadache.B.Shelostatooth.C.Shefeelsuncomfortablewheneatingsomethingcold.13.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Coaway.B.
Getherteethfixed.C.Getherteethfurtherexamined.听第9段材料,回答第14-17题14What’swrongwiththeman?A.Hehasbeenoutofjob.B.Hegotanewj
ob.C.Hejustlosthisjob.15.Whatwastheman?A.Apainter.B.Alawyer.C.Ateacher.16.Whatwillthewomando?A.Getanewjob.B.Sharetheman
’sproblem.C.Getthemananewjob.17.Whatwillthemandomostprobably?A.Earnthebread.B.Buysomepaint.C.Gobacktowork.听第10段材料,回
答第18-20题18Howdidthemanhelptheoldlady?A.Hetookhertohospital.B.Hehelpedhertofindherson’shome.C.Hecarriedherbagsandtookherho
me.19.Whendidtheman’sgrandmotherdie?A.20yearsago.B.25yearsago.C.30yearsago.20.Whatdiditturnouttobe?A.Theoldladywastheman’sfather’saunt
.B.Theoldladywastheman’sfather’sneighbor.C.Theoldladylookedafterthemanashewastwo.第二部分:阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(
共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AWhenyouareinMéridaofMexico,youcantakeanyofthetransportationways.O
nfootOnceyouareinthecitycenter,gettingaroundMéridaonfootisveryconvenient.Mostofthemainattractionsarecentrallylocate
d,andyou’llhaveahardtimegettinglostthankstothecity’sthoughtfulconstruction.BybikeIfyou’dratherexplorethecityontwowheels,dosoatyourownrisk.Bikerswil
lbeespecially..pleasedonSundays,whensomeofMérida’smostbeautifulandpopularmotorwaysshutdowntocartrafficforbikes.Fortheevent,you’llfindmanybiker
entalshopsopenforbusiness.BycarIfyouplantoexploretheareassurroundingMéridaduringyourtrip,rentingacarisagoodchoice.Fortrave
lerswhodonotplantoleavethecityofMérida,arentalcarcanstillbeuseful.Ifyoudochoosetorentacar,bookingitaheadofyourtripwilllikelysa
veyoumoney.Bepreparedtoshowacreditcardandavaliddriver’slicensefromyourhomecountry.BybusThereareanumber
oflocalbuswaysthatvisitorscantakeadvantageofduringtheirstay.Busstopsareeverywherethroughoutthecity,andmostrunfromaround6a
mto11pm.However,peoplewhoarenotlocalsmayfinditdifficulttodeterminewhichwaytotakeandwheretofindthebusstops.SeetheMéridatransportat
ionwebsiteforinformationonspecificway.BytaxiTaxisinMéridaareconsideredsafeandarefairlyeasytocatch-justnotethatyou’llneedtok
nowsomebasicsinSpanishtocommunicatewithmostdrivers.Typically,drivershaveasetfaretogettovariousattractionsw
ithinthecity.1.WhichistheconvenientwaytotravelinthecitycenterofMérida?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bybike.D.Onfoot.2.Which
ofthefollowingisdifficultfortravelersinMérida?A.Decidingwhichbuswaytotake.B.RentingabikeonSundays.C.Bookingacaraheadofatr
ip.D.Gettingtovariousattractions.3.WhatshouldyoudoifyoutakeataxiinMérida?A.Showyourcreditcard.B.Prepareadriver’slicense.C.PayMexicanca
rinsurance.D.LearnsomebasicSpanish.BBothofmyparentsworkedfull-timewhenIwasalittlegirl,somygrandmotherwouldstayatourhouseduri
ngtheday.Wewouldwatchgameshowsinthelivingroom.OurfavoritewasThePriceIsRight.Wewouldcalloutouranswersalongwiththecon
testants.WhenIgotolderandstartedgoingtoschool,wecouldn’twatchourgameshowsregularly.Thatwasokaywithme,though,becausetheonethingIlikedbetterthanwa
tchinggameshowswithmygrandmotherwashelpingherbakecakes.Watchingherinthekitchenwasamazing:sheneverseemedtoneed
therecipes(食谱)buteverythingshemadetasteddelicious.AtfirstIwouldjustsitinthekitchenandwatch,eventhoughIdidn’tunderstandwhatshewasdoing.AsIgotolder,she
letmehelpwiththeeasyparts,suchasmeasuringthesugar.Thedaysheletmeseparatetheeggs,IfeltlikeIhadfoundcompleteplea
sure.Atlast,myparentsdecidedthatIcouldtakecareofmyself,andmygrandmotherstoppedcomingovereveryday.Theloveofbaking,however,stay
edwithme.Istartedbakingbymyself,andevenifthecookiesendedupburntsometimes,moreoftentheyturnedoutprettywell.Itriedoutn
ewrecipes,andwheneverIgottoathornypart,Iwouldcallmygrandmotherforadvice.SometimesIwouldcallherjustto
talktoo.IfeltlikeIcouldtalktoheraboutanything.Mygrandmotherpassedawaytenyearsago,butIstillthinkofhereveryday.Lastweek,Ifoundareci
pebookshemadeforme.Itincludedherrecipesforbrownies,cookies,andmyfavorite,lemonpie.AsIlookedthroughthepages,Ithoug
htIcouldhearhervoice.Shewastheonewhotaughtmenotjustaboutbaking,butaboutlife.4.Thepassageismainlydevelopedby.A.anal
yzingcausesB.makingcomparisonsCfollowingthetimeorderD.examiningdifferences5.Whilehelpinghergrandmotherbake,theauthor.A.founditin
terestingB.turnedouttobeatroublemakerC.hopedtomakealivingbybakingD.regrettedmissingthegameshows6.Whatdoestheunderli
nedword“thorny”inParagraph4mostprobablymean?A.Basic.B.Common.C.Special.D.Difficult.7.What’stheauthor’spurpos
einwritingthispassage?A.Todescribeherchildhoodmemories.B.Toshowhergoodbakingskills.C.Torememberhergrand
mother.D.Totalkaboutherhappyfamilylife.CSportscanhelpyoukeepfitandgetintouchwithnature.However,whetheryouareonthemountai
ns,inthewaves,oronthegrassland,youshouldbeawarethatyoursportofchoicemighthavegreatinfluenceontheenvironment.So
mesportsareresource-hungry.Golf,asyoumayknow,eatsupnotonlylargeareasofcountryside,butalsotonsofwater.Besides,allsortsofc
hemicalsandhugeamountsofenergyareusedtokeepitscourses(球场)ingoodcondition.Thiscausesmajorenvironmentaleffec
ts.Forexample,inthedryregionsofPortugalandSpain,golfisoftenheldresponsibleforseriouswatershortageinsomelocalareas.Therearemanyenvironment-friendly
sports.Powerwalkingisoneofthemthatyoucouldtakeuptoday.Youdon’tneedanyspecialequipmentexceptagoodpairofshoes;andyoudon’th
avetoworryaboutresourcesandyourpurse.Simpleandfree,powerwalkingcanalsokeepyoufit.Ifyouwalkregularly,itwillbegoodforyourheartandbones.Expe
rtssaythat20minutesofpowerwalkingdailycanmakeyoufeellessanxious,sleepwellandhavebetterweightcontrol.Whateversporty
outakeup,youcanmakeitgreenerbyusingenvironment-friendlyequipmentandbuyingproductsmadefromrecycledmaterials.Butthefinalgoalshouldbe“gree
ngyms”.Theyarebetterreplacements(代替物)fortraditionalhealthclubsandmodernsportscenters.Membersofgreengymsplaysportsoutdoors,inthecountrysideo
rotheropenspaces.Thereisnospecial.requirementforyoutostartyourmembership.Andbestofall,it’sfree.8.Whatisthemeaningoftheund
erlinedwordsinparagraph2?A.resource-consumingB.resource-developingC.resource-protectingD.resource-controlling9.WhichofthefollowingisNOTt
headvantageofpowerwalkingaccordingtothepassage?A.Itisenvironmentally-friendly.B.Itimprovesourhealth.C.Itis
simpleandfree.D.Itcanmakeyouputonweight.10.Whichsportisthewritermostlikelytoadviseustodo?A.Playingbasketballinagym.B.M
otorracinginthedesert.C.Cyclingaroundalake.D.Swimminginasportscenter.11.Whatisthemainpurposeofwritingt
hepassage?A.Toshowussomemajoroutdoorsports.B.Toencourageustogoinforgreensports.C.Todiscusstheinfluenceofsomepopularsports.D.Tointroducesomeen
vironmentally-friendlysports.DLosingyourabilitytothinkandrememberisprettyfrightening.Weknowtheriskofdementia(痴呆
症)increaseswithage.Butifyouhavememoryslips,youprobablyneedn’tworry.Thereareprettycleardifferencesbetweensignsofdementi
aandage-relatedmemoryloss.Afterage50,it’squitecommontohavetroublerememberingthenamesofpeople,placesa
ndthingsquickly,saysDr.KirkDaffnerofBrighamandWomen’sHospitalinBoston.Thebrainagesjustliketherestofthebody.Certainpartsbecomesma
ller,especiallyareasinthebrainthatareimportanttolearning,memoryandplanning.Changesinbraincellscanaffectcommunicationbetweendiffe
rentregionsofthebrain.Andbloodflowcanbereducedasbloodvesselsnarrow.Forgettingthenameofanactorinafavoritemovie,forexample,
isnothingtoworryabout.Butifyouforgettheplotofthemovieordon’trememberevenseeingit,that’sfarmoreconcerning,Daffnersays.
Whenyouforgetentireexperiences,hesays,that’s“aredflagthatsomethingmoreseriousmaybeinvolved”.Forgettinghowtooperateafamiliarobjectlikeam
icrowaveoven,orforgettinghowtodrivetothehouseofafriendyou’vevisitedmanytimesbeforecanalsobesignsofsomethinggoingwrongButeventhen,Daf
fnersays,peopleshouldn’tpanic.Therearemanythingsthatcancauseconfusionandmemoryloss,includinghealthproblemsliketemporarystoppageofbreathin
gduringsleep,highbloodpressure,ordepression,aswellasmedications(药物)likeantidepressants.Youdon’thavetofigurethisouto
nyourown.Daffnersuggestsgoingtoyourdoctortocheckonmedications,healthproblemsandotherissuesthatcouldbeaf
fectingmemory.Andthebestdefenseagainstmemorylossistotrytopreventitbybuildingupyourbrain’scognitive(认知的)reserve,Daffnersays.“Re
adbooks,gotomovies,takeonnewhobbiesoractivitiesthatforceonetothinkinnovelways,”hesays.Inotherwords,keepyourbrainbusyandworking.An
dalsogetphysicallyactive,becauseexerciseisaknownbrainbooster12.Whydoestheauthorsaythatoneneedn’tbeco
ncernedaboutmemoryslips?A.Notallofthemarerelatedtoone’sage.B.Notallofthemaresymptomsofdementia.C.Theyoccuronlyamongcertaingroupsofpeople.D.Theyar
equitecommonamongfifty-year-oldpeople.13.Whichmemory-relatedsymptomshouldpeopletakeseriouslyA.Totallyfo
rgettinghowtodoone’sdailyroutines.B.Inabilitytorecalldetailsofone’slifeexperiencesC.FailuretorememberthenamesofmoviesoractorsD.Occa
sionallyconfusingtheaddressesofone’sfriends.14.Whatshouldpeopledowhensignsofseriousmemorylossshowup?A.Ch
eckthebrain’scognitivereserve.B.Stopmedicationsaffectingmemory.C.Turntoaprofessionalforassistance.D.Exercisetoimprovetheirwell-b
eing15.WhatisDr.Daffner’sadviceforfightagainstmemoryloss?A.Havingregularphysicalandmentalcheckups.B.Takingmedicinethathelpsboostone’sbrain.C.Engagi
nginknownmemoryrepairactivities.D.Stayingactivebothphysicallyandmentally第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中
选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。____16____Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessarilyso,h
owever.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here’show:Planyourtimecarefully.Whenplanningyourwork,youshouldmakealistofthi
ngsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstarrangeyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dr
essing,etc.Thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying____17____Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyourealize
whatishappeningtoyourtime.Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whic
hmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevision.Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesub
ject.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.____18____Listeningcarefullyinclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpy
ourememberwhattheteachersays.Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes,reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthe
nextday,andreadthatmaterial.____19____Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyou’llrememberi
tlonger.Developagoodattitudetowardstests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyourememberyournewkno
wledge.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodon’tbeoverworried.____20____Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryouhavetriedthese.A.Takeadvanta
geofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteachersays.B.ThereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudyingC.Don’tforgettosetasideenought
imeforentertainment.D.Noonecanbecomeatopstudentunlessheorsheworkshard.E.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.F.Makefulluseofclasstimetotakenotes
ofwhattheteachersaysinclass.G.Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.第三部分:语言运用(共两节;满分30分)第一节:(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文,从
短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选择中,选出最佳选项。Iwasenviousofmyfriendswhogottostayatschoolforlunch.They___21___thesamethingsast
hecharactersinourfavouriteTVshows.Themealsweateathomeweredifferent.Oneday,aclassmateaskedwhatIateforlunch.I___22___,feelinglikeI'dbeencaught.
Likemostdays,we'dhadfriedrice."Sandwiches,"Ilied.MyfacefelthotasIturnedaway,___23___shewouldn'taskanythingmore.Still,therewasoneda
yoftheyearwhenMommadean___24___andwewereallowedtostayatschoolforlunch.Everyyear,therewasChineseDayatthecafet
eriato___25___ChineseNewYear."Theschoolishonoringourheritage,"Momwouldsay.ThefirstChineseDaylunchIcan___26___waswhenIwasaboutsix.Ihad
___27___thisdayforweeks.Whenthebellrangforlunch,Irushedtothecafeteria.AsIstoodinline,Iimaginedthe___28___they'dhav
ewaitingforus.Therewouldbe___29___,surely—everyChineseNewYearmealincludedfish.IcouldexplaintomyfriendswhatMomhadtoldus:howthe____30____for"fish"i
nChinesesoundedlikeanotherwordmeaningabundance.Therewouldbechicken,too,probablywiththeheadstillon,becauseawh
olechickenforChineseNewYear____31____wholeness.Thelinewasslowlymovingforwarduntil____32____itwasmyturn.Thecafeteriaworkerpas
sedmemyplateandIlookeddown.Ibarely____33____anything.AllIdidwassitthere,confused.Theycalledthis"Chinese"lunch,sowh
yhadInever____34____itbefore?Thosefirstfewbites,Irealizedlater,weremy____35____toChinese-Canadiancuisine.21.A.ateB.mixedC.keptD.bought22.A.quitB.fr
ozeC.fellD.changed23.A.figuringB.agreeingC.hopingD.regretting24.A.excuseB.exceptionC.impressionD.appointment25.A.createB.saveC.
celebrateD.guide26.A.rememberB.discoverC.orderD.serve27.A.putupwithB.lookedoutforC.comeupwithD.lookedforwardto28.A.programmeB.mealC.seatD.guest29.
A.chickenB.beefC.baconD.fish30.A.priceB.searchC.needD.word31.A.combinedB.representedC.describedD.predicted32.A.
immediatelyB.usuallyC.finallyD.recently33.A.improvedB.understoodC.observedD.recognized34.A.seenB.missedC.used
D.read35.A.introductionB.solutionC.instructionD.application第Ⅱ卷第二节:(共10小题,每小题15分,共15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(一个词)或括号内单词的正
确形式。Lastweekanactivity___36___(hold)inordertomakeyoungpeoplerealizethe____37____(important)oftheSocialM
ediaDetox.Over100studentshadbeenpersuadedtostopusingsocialmediaforsevendays,mostof___38___wereexcitedandnervous.___39___tookAnnatwodaystobeawareof
theseriousnessofcheckingphone.Doingthedetoxnotonly___40___(make)Devonrealizethevalueof___41___(really)contactbutalsomotivatedCindy___42_
__(visit)adifferentfriendeveryday.Anhour’ssporteachdayletGeorgebecomehealthierandhealthier.ItisapitythatMaxthrew___43___thetowelonthefirstday.Inaword
,theSocialMediaDetoxis___44___success,whichhelpsteenagersstepawayfromsocialmediaandcommunicatewitheachother_____45___
__(well)thanbefore.第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华,是校戏剧社团(dramaclub)的一员。请给美国交换生Peter写封邮件,介绍你们学校的戏剧社团,并邀请他加入,内容包括:1.社团历史;2.
主要活动;3.排练时间;4.加入的益处。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearPeter__________________________________________________________________________
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_________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。ItwasjustanotherbusydayuntilImettheboyonthebus.Hewasnotap
assengerlikeme.Hewas,whatwecallastreetchild,an8-10-year-oldkidwithawornT-shirt.ThesepoorlydressedkidswereseenalmosteverywhereinDhakacity.Butwhatwa
sspecialaboutthatboywashisface.Therewas“something”inhimthatcaughtmyattention.Thatwasanangelic(天使般的)babyfacewithlittlecare.Hegotstraightintotheb
usasitstoppedatatrafficlight.Thebushelpershoutedathiminthefirstplace.Butinsteadoftalkingback,theboykeptsilentandstartedhandingoutapieceofpapertoall
thepassengers.Whatwaswritteninthepaperwas,inshort,thathisfatherdiedacoupleofyearsago.Hismotherworkedathouses.Hebadlyneed
edmoneytohelphisfamily,sohewishedsomeonewarm-heartedtobuychocolatesfromhim.ThiswasnothingnewtopeoplewhotookabuseverydayandIwasnodiffer
ent.Ihadmyearphoneson,listeningtosomerelaxingmusictokilltime.Whenhecametometogetthepaperback,Icasuallygave
himsomemoney.Thankfullyitbroughtsomesmilesonhisface.HewasabouttogivemetenchocolatesinreturnforthemoneyIgavetohimwhenIstoppedhim.“Idon’tlikechocolates
,brother.Sothereisnoneedofchocolates.Youcanhavethemoney,”Isaid.Allofasudden,thesmileonhisfacedisappeared.“I’mnotabeggar.Pleasetakethechocolate,or
takeyourmoneyback.”Hisstraightanswergreatlysurprisedme.Ievenfelthewasslightlyangry.Ihadgivenmoneytomanykidsbefore,withouttakingtheirch
ocolates.Butthistimesomethingseemeddifferent.Irealizedhisangelicbabyfacewasnottheonlythingspecialabouthim.注意:,1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式
在答题卡的相应位置作答。Theboyputtenchocolatesonmyseatandgotoffthebus._________________________________________________
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______________Havinggottheboy’sname,Idecidedtohelphim.___________________________________________________________________________________________
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