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2022—2023学年度上学期期中考试高二英语(A)第Ⅰ卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满
分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytak
eplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inabookstore.2.Whatdocsthemanthinkoftherent?A.Reasonable.B.High.C.Low.3.How
muchwillthemanpayifhissonvisitstheparknow?A.10.B.25.C.50.4.WhatcanweknowaboutKaren?A.Shewaslateforajobinterview.B.Sheiscaref
ulabouteverything.C.Shefollowedthespeakers’words.5.Whycan’tTimspeakfluentEnglish?A.Hehasnotimetostudy.B.Hehar
dlypracticesit.C.Hedoesn’tgotoEnglishclasses.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位
置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6-7题6.Whendidthemurder(谋杀)happenaccordingtoMr.Smith?A.Atm
idnight.B.Atabout1:00a.m.C.Atabout1:00p.m.7.WhatdidMr.Smithsee?A.Awomanwaslyingonthegroundbleeding.B.Amanwaslyingonthegroundunconsciously
.C.Awomanwaslyingonthegroundscreaming.听第7段材料,回答第8-10题8.Whendidtheheadmaster’sspeechend?A.8:10.B.8:30.
C.9:05.9Whatisthemangoingtosignupfor?A.Film.B.Music.C.Painting.10.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?.A.Motherandson.B.Teacherandstudent
.C.Husbandandwife.听第8段材料,回答第11-13题11.Howlongisthatsincethewoman’slastvisithere?A.Overayear.B.Overhalfayear.C.Overacoupleofmonths.12.What’s
thewoman’sproblem?A.Shehasaheadache.B.Shelostatooth.C.Shefeelsuncomfortablewheneatingsomethingcold.13.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Coa
way.B.Getherteethfixed.C.Getherteethfurtherexamined.听第9段材料,回答第14-17题14What’swrongwiththeman?A.Hehasbeenoutofjob.B.Hegotanewjob.C.Hejus
tlosthisjob.15.Whatwastheman?A.Apainter.B.Alawyer.C.Ateacher.16.Whatwillthewomando?A.Getanewjob.B.Sharetheman’sproblem.C.Getthemananewjob.17.Wha
twillthemandomostprobably?A.Earnthebread.B.Buysomepaint.C.Gobacktowork.听第10段材料,回答第18-20题18Howdidthemanhelptheoldlady?A.Hetookhertohospital.B.Hehelpe
dhertofindherson’shome.C.Hecarriedherbagsandtookherhome.19.Whendidtheman’sgrandmotherdie?A.20yearsago.B.25yearsago.C.30yearsago.20.Whatdiditturnou
ttobe?A.Theoldladywastheman’sfather’saunt.B.Theoldladywastheman’sfather’sneighbor.C.Theoldladylookedafterthemanashewastwo.第二部分:阅读
(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AWhenyouareinMéridaofMexico,youcantakeanyofthetransportationways.OnfootOnce
youareinthecitycenter,gettingaroundMéridaonfootisveryconvenient.Mostofthemainattractionsarecentrallylocated,andyou’llhaveahardtimegettinglostthan
kstothecity’sthoughtfulconstruction.BybikeIfyou’dratherexplorethecityontwowheels,dosoatyourownrisk.Bikerswillbeespecially..pleasedonSundays
,whensomeofMérida’smostbeautifulandpopularmotorwaysshutdowntocartrafficforbikes.Fortheevent,you’llfind
manybikerentalshopsopenforbusiness.BycarIfyouplantoexploretheareassurroundingMéridaduringyourtrip,rentingacarisagoodchoice.
FortravelerswhodonotplantoleavethecityofMérida,arentalcarcanstillbeuseful.Ifyoudochoosetorentacar,bookingitah
eadofyourtripwilllikelysaveyoumoney.Bepreparedtoshowacreditcardandavaliddriver’slicensefromyourhomecountry.BybusThereareanumberoflocalbuswa
ysthatvisitorscantakeadvantageofduringtheirstay.Busstopsareeverywherethroughoutthecity,andmostrunfromaround6amto11pm.However
,peoplewhoarenotlocalsmayfinditdifficulttodeterminewhichwaytotakeandwheretofindthebusstops.SeetheMéridatransportationwebsiteforinformationonspecificw
ay.BytaxiTaxisinMéridaareconsideredsafeandarefairlyeasytocatch-justnotethatyou’llneedtoknowsomebasicsinSpanishtocommunicatewithmost
drivers.Typically,drivershaveasetfaretogettovariousattractionswithinthecity.1.Whichistheconvenientwaytotravelinthecityc
enterofMérida?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bybike.D.Onfoot.2.WhichofthefollowingisdifficultfortravelersinMérida?A.Decidingwhichbuswaytotake.B.R
entingabikeonSundays.C.Bookingacaraheadofatrip.D.Gettingtovariousattractions.3.WhatshouldyoudoifyoutakeataxiinMérid
a?A.Showyourcreditcard.B.Prepareadriver’slicense.C.PayMexicancarinsurance.D.LearnsomebasicSpanish.BBo
thofmyparentsworkedfull-timewhenIwasalittlegirl,somygrandmotherwouldstayatourhouseduringtheday.Wewouldwatchgameshowsinthelivingroo
m.OurfavoritewasThePriceIsRight.Wewouldcalloutouranswersalongwiththecontestants.WhenIgotolderandstartedgoingtoschool,wecouldn’twatchourgameshowsregul
arly.Thatwasokaywithme,though,becausetheonethingIlikedbetterthanwatchinggameshowswithmygrandmotherwashelpingherbakecakes.W
atchingherinthekitchenwasamazing:sheneverseemedtoneedtherecipes(食谱)buteverythingshemadetasteddelicious.AtfirstIwouldjustsitinthekitchenan
dwatch,eventhoughIdidn’tunderstandwhatshewasdoing.AsIgotolder,sheletmehelpwiththeeasyparts,suchasmeasuringthesugar.Thedaysheletmesepa
ratetheeggs,IfeltlikeIhadfoundcompletepleasure.Atlast,myparentsdecidedthatIcouldtakecareofmyself,andmygrandmotherstoppedc
omingovereveryday.Theloveofbaking,however,stayedwithme.Istartedbakingbymyself,andevenifthecookiesendedupburnts
ometimes,moreoftentheyturnedoutprettywell.Itriedoutnewrecipes,andwheneverIgottoathornypart,Iwouldcallmygrandmotherforadvice.SometimesIwouldcallherju
sttotalktoo.IfeltlikeIcouldtalktoheraboutanything.Mygrandmotherpassedawaytenyearsago,butIstillthinkofhe
reveryday.Lastweek,Ifoundarecipebookshemadeforme.Itincludedherrecipesforbrownies,cookies,andmyfavorite,lemonpie.AsIlookedthroughthepage
s,IthoughtIcouldhearhervoice.Shewastheonewhotaughtmenotjustaboutbaking,butaboutlife.4.Thepassageismainlydevelopedby.A.analyzingcausesB.makin
gcomparisonsCfollowingthetimeorderD.examiningdifferences5.Whilehelpinghergrandmotherbake,theauthor.A.founditi
nterestingB.turnedouttobeatroublemakerC.hopedtomakealivingbybakingD.regrettedmissingthegameshows6.Whatdoesthe
underlinedword“thorny”inParagraph4mostprobablymean?A.Basic.B.Common.C.Special.D.Difficult.7.What’stheauthor’
spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Todescribeherchildhoodmemories.B.Toshowhergoodbakingskills.C.Torememberhergrandmother.D.Totalkaboutherhappyf
amilylife.CSportscanhelpyoukeepfitandgetintouchwithnature.However,whetheryouareonthemountains,inthewaves,oronthegrassl
and,youshouldbeawarethatyoursportofchoicemighthavegreatinfluenceontheenvironment.Somesportsareresource-hungry.Golf,asyoumayknow
,eatsupnotonlylargeareasofcountryside,butalsotonsofwater.Besides,allsortsofchemicalsandhugeamountsofenergyar
eusedtokeepitscourses(球场)ingoodcondition.Thiscausesmajorenvironmentaleffects.Forexample,inthedryregionsofPo
rtugalandSpain,golfisoftenheldresponsibleforseriouswatershortageinsomelocalareas.Therearemanyenvironment-friendlysports.Powe
rwalkingisoneofthemthatyoucouldtakeuptoday.Youdon’tneedanyspecialequipmentexceptagoodpairofshoes;andyoudon’thavetow
orryaboutresourcesandyourpurse.Simpleandfree,powerwalkingcanalsokeepyoufit.Ifyouwalkregularly,itwillbegoodforyourheartandbones.Expertssaythat20minute
sofpowerwalkingdailycanmakeyoufeellessanxious,sleepwellandhavebetterweightcontrol.Whateversportyoutakeup,youcanmakeitgreenerbyusingenvironment-f
riendlyequipmentandbuyingproductsmadefromrecycledmaterials.Butthefinalgoalshouldbe“greengyms”.Theyarebetter
replacements(代替物)fortraditionalhealthclubsandmodernsportscenters.Membersofgreengymsplaysportsoutdoors,i
nthecountrysideorotheropenspaces.Thereisnospecial.requirementforyoutostartyourmembership.Andbestofall,it’sfree.8.Whatisthemeaningoftheunde
rlinedwordsinparagraph2?A.resource-consumingB.resource-developingC.resource-protectingD.resource-controlling9.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheadvantage
ofpowerwalkingaccordingtothepassage?A.Itisenvironmentally-friendly.B.Itimprovesourhealth.C.Itissimpleandfree.D.Itcanmakeyouputonweight.10.Whi
chsportisthewritermostlikelytoadviseustodo?A.Playingbasketballinagym.B.Motorracinginthedesert.C.Cyclingarounda
lake.D.Swimminginasportscenter.11.Whatisthemainpurposeofwritingthepassage?A.Toshowussomemajoroutdoorsports.B.Toencourageu
stogoinforgreensports.C.Todiscusstheinfluenceofsomepopularsports.D.Tointroducesomeenvironmentally-friendlysports.DLosingyourabilitytothinkandre
memberisprettyfrightening.Weknowtheriskofdementia(痴呆症)increaseswithage.Butifyouhavememoryslips,youprobab
lyneedn’tworry.Thereareprettycleardifferencesbetweensignsofdementiaandage-relatedmemoryloss.Afterage50,it’squit
ecommontohavetroublerememberingthenamesofpeople,placesandthingsquickly,saysDr.KirkDaffnerofBrighamandWomen’sHospitalinBoston.Thebra
inagesjustliketherestofthebody.Certainpartsbecomesmaller,especiallyareasinthebrainthatareimportanttolearning,memoryandplann
ing.Changesinbraincellscanaffectcommunicationbetweendifferentregionsofthebrain.Andbloodflowcanbereducedasbloodvesselsnarrow.Fo
rgettingthenameofanactorinafavoritemovie,forexample,isnothingtoworryabout.Butifyouforgettheplotofthemovieordon’trememberevenseeingit,that’sfar
moreconcerning,Daffnersays.Whenyouforgetentireexperiences,hesays,that’s“aredflagthatsomethingmoreser
iousmaybeinvolved”.Forgettinghowtooperateafamiliarobjectlikeamicrowaveoven,orforgettinghowtodrivetothehouseofafrien
dyou’vevisitedmanytimesbeforecanalsobesignsofsomethinggoingwrongButeventhen,Daffnersays,peopleshouldn’tpan
ic.Therearemanythingsthatcancauseconfusionandmemoryloss,includinghealthproblemsliketemporarystoppageofbreathingduringsleep,highbloodpressure,
ordepression,aswellasmedications(药物)likeantidepressants.Youdon’thavetofigurethisoutonyourown.Daffnersuggestsgoingtoyourdoctortocheckonm
edications,healthproblemsandotherissuesthatcouldbeaffectingmemory.Andthebestdefenseagainstmemorylossistotrytopreventitbybuild
ingupyourbrain’scognitive(认知的)reserve,Daffnersays.“Readbooks,gotomovies,takeonnewhobbiesoractivitiesthatf
orceonetothinkinnovelways,”hesays.Inotherwords,keepyourbrainbusyandworking.Andalsogetphysicallyactive,becauseexerciseisakno
wnbrainbooster12.Whydoestheauthorsaythatoneneedn’tbeconcernedaboutmemoryslips?A.Notallofthemarerelatedtoone’sage.B.N
otallofthemaresymptomsofdementia.C.Theyoccuronlyamongcertaingroupsofpeople.D.Theyarequitecommonamongfifty-year-oldpeople.13.Whichmemory-rela
tedsymptomshouldpeopletakeseriouslyA.Totallyforgettinghowtodoone’sdailyroutines.B.Inabilitytorecalldetailsofone’slifeexperien
cesC.FailuretorememberthenamesofmoviesoractorsD.Occasionallyconfusingtheaddressesofone’sfriends.14.Whatshouldpeopledowhensign
sofseriousmemorylossshowup?A.Checkthebrain’scognitivereserve.B.Stopmedicationsaffectingmemory.C.Turntoap
rofessionalforassistance.D.Exercisetoimprovetheirwell-being15.WhatisDr.Daffner’sadviceforfightagainstmemoryloss?A.Havingregularphysica
landmentalcheckups.B.Takingmedicinethathelpsboostone’sbrain.C.Engaginginknownmemoryrepairactivities.D.Stayingactivebothphysicallyandmentall
y第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。____16____Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessarilyso,howev
er.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here’show:Planyourtimecarefully.Whenplanningyourwork,youshouldm
akealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstarrangeyourtimeforeating,sleep
ing,dressing,etc.Thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying____17____Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyourealizewhati
shappeningtoyourtime.Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofever
ythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevision.Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.____1
8____Listeningcarefullyinclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.Studyregularly.Wheny
ougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes,reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,andreadthatmaterial.____19____Ifyoudothese
thingsregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyou’llrememberitlonger.Developagoodattitudetowardstests.Thepur
poseofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassat
est,sodon’tbeoverworried.____20____Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryouhavetriedthese.A.Takeadvantageof
classtimetolistentoeverythingtheteachersays.B.ThereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudyingC.Don’tforgettosetasideenoughtimefore
ntertainment.D.Noonecanbecomeatopstudentunlessheorsheworkshard.E.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.F.Makefu
lluseofclasstimetotakenotesofwhattheteachersaysinclass.G.Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.第三部分:语言运用(共两节;满
分30分)第一节:(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选择中,选出最佳选项。Iwasenviousofmyfriendswhogottostayatschoolforlunch.They___21___th
esamethingsasthecharactersinourfavouriteTVshows.Themealsweateathomeweredifferent.Oneday,aclassmateaskedwha
tIateforlunch.I___22___,feelinglikeI'dbeencaught.Likemostdays,we'dhadfriedrice."Sandwiches,"Ilied.MyfacefelthotasIturnedaway,___23___shewoul
dn'taskanythingmore.Still,therewasonedayoftheyearwhenMommadean___24___andwewereallowedtostayatschoolforlunch.Everyyear,therew
asChineseDayatthecafeteriato___25___ChineseNewYear."Theschoolishonoringourheritage,"Momwouldsay.ThefirstChineseDaylunchIcan___26___waswhenIwasabou
tsix.Ihad___27___thisdayforweeks.Whenthebellrangforlunch,Irushedtothecafeteria.AsIstoodinline,Iimaginedthe___28___they'dhavewaitingfor
us.Therewouldbe___29___,surely—everyChineseNewYearmealincludedfish.IcouldexplaintomyfriendswhatMomhadtoldus
:howthe____30____for"fish"inChinesesoundedlikeanotherwordmeaningabundance.Therewouldbechicken,too,probablywiththeheadst
illon,becauseawholechickenforChineseNewYear____31____wholeness.Thelinewasslowlymovingforwarduntil____32___
_itwasmyturn.ThecafeteriaworkerpassedmemyplateandIlookeddown.Ibarely____33____anything.AllIdidwassitthere,confused
.Theycalledthis"Chinese"lunch,sowhyhadInever____34____itbefore?Thosefirstfewbites,Irealizedlater,weremy____35_
___toChinese-Canadiancuisine.21.A.ateB.mixedC.keptD.bought22.A.quitB.frozeC.fellD.changed23.A.figuringB.agreeingC.hopingD.regret
ting24.A.excuseB.exceptionC.impressionD.appointment25.A.createB.saveC.celebrateD.guide26.A.rememberB.di
scoverC.orderD.serve27.A.putupwithB.lookedoutforC.comeupwithD.lookedforwardto28.A.programmeB.mealC.seat
D.guest29.A.chickenB.beefC.baconD.fish30.A.priceB.searchC.needD.word31.A.combinedB.representedC.describedD.predicted32.A.immediatelyB.usuallyC.f
inallyD.recently33.A.improvedB.understoodC.observedD.recognized34.A.seenB.missedC.usedD.read35.A.introdu
ctionB.solutionC.instructionD.application第Ⅱ卷第二节:(共10小题,每小题15分,共15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(一个词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Lastweekanactivity___
36___(hold)inordertomakeyoungpeoplerealizethe____37____(important)oftheSocialMediaDetox.Over100studentshadbeenpers
uadedtostopusingsocialmediaforsevendays,mostof___38___wereexcitedandnervous.___39___tookAnnatwodaystobeawareoftheseriousnessof
checkingphone.Doingthedetoxnotonly___40___(make)Devonrealizethevalueof___41___(really)contactbutalsomotivatedCindy___42
___(visit)adifferentfriendeveryday.Anhour’ssporteachdayletGeorgebecomehealthierandhealthier.ItisapitythatMaxth
rew___43___thetowelonthefirstday.Inaword,theSocialMediaDetoxis___44___success,whichhelpsteenagersstepawayfromsocialmediaandcommunica
tewitheachother_____45_____(well)thanbefore.第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华,是校戏剧社团(dramaclub)的一员。请给美国交换生Peter写封邮件,介绍你们学校的
戏剧社团,并邀请他加入,内容包括:1.社团历史;2.主要活动;3.排练时间;4.加入的益处。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearPeter_____________________________________________________
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________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Itwas
justanotherbusydayuntilImettheboyonthebus.Hewasnotapassengerlikeme.Hewas,whatwecallastreetchild,an8-10-year-oldkidwithawornT-shirt.Thesepoorlydressed
kidswereseenalmosteverywhereinDhakacity.Butwhatwasspecialaboutthatboywashisface.Therewas“something”inhimthatcaughtmyattention.Thatwasanan
gelic(天使般的)babyfacewithlittlecare.Hegotstraightintothebusasitstoppedatatrafficlight.Thebushelpershoutedathiminthefi
rstplace.Butinsteadoftalkingback,theboykeptsilentandstartedhandingoutapieceofpapertoallthepassengers.Whatwaswritteninthepaperwas
,inshort,thathisfatherdiedacoupleofyearsago.Hismotherworkedathouses.Hebadlyneededmoneytohelphisfamily,sohewishedsomeonewarm
-heartedtobuychocolatesfromhim.ThiswasnothingnewtopeoplewhotookabuseverydayandIwasnodifferent.Ihadmyearphoneson,listeningtosomerelaxi
ngmusictokilltime.Whenhecametometogetthepaperback,Icasuallygavehimsomemoney.Thankfullyitbroughtsomesmilesonhisface.Hewasabouttogive
metenchocolatesinreturnforthemoneyIgavetohimwhenIstoppedhim.“Idon’tlikechocolates,brother.Sothereisnoneedof
chocolates.Youcanhavethemoney,”Isaid.Allofasudden,thesmileonhisfacedisappeared.“I’mnotabeggar.Pleasetak
ethechocolate,ortakeyourmoneyback.”Hisstraightanswergreatlysurprisedme.Ievenfelthewasslightlyangry.Ihadgivenmoneytomanykid
sbefore,withouttakingtheirchocolates.Butthistimesomethingseemeddifferent.Irealizedhisangelicbabyfacewasnottheonlythingspecialabou
thim.注意:,1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Theboyputtenchocolatesonmyseatandgotoffthebus._________________________________________
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_________________Havinggottheboy’sname,Idecidedtohelphim.__________________________________________________________________________________
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