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高二年级质量检测英语试题本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。全卷共12页，选择题部分1至10页，非选择题部分11至12页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第Ⅰ卷选择题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题

1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanp

refertodo?A.Workoutalone.B.Exercisewithsomeone.C.Eatbreakfastatthecafé.2.WhatdoesHeatherdo?A.Awriter.B.Ateacher.C.Adoctor.3.Whyi

sthegirlupset?A.Shehasnofriendsnow.B.Hermotherisoutofwork.C.Herfamilyisabouttomove.4.WhatwastheweatherlikeintheLakeDistrictont

heirholiday?A.Snowy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.5.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Overthephone.B.Inahospital.C.Onabeach.第二节

（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完

后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whydidthemantakealltheglassbackhome?A.Therewasnospaceinthebottlebank.

B.Theglasswasbroken.C.Thebottlebankwasclosed.7.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Leavetheglassontheground.B.Makeacomplainttoanews

paper.C.Emptythebottlebankmoreoften.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Goingoutforsightseeing

.B.Movingintoanewhouse.C.Entertaininggueststhisweekend.9.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?A.Workinhisgarden.B.Dosomeshopping.C.Ha

veabarbecue.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Whatmistakedidthewomanmake?A.Sheonlyreplacedonekindofdesks.B.Shesentthede

skstoawrongplace.C.Sheforgottosendthereplacements.11.WhatdidHDCaskthespeakerstodo?A.Apologizetothem.B.Repl

aceallthedesks.C.Givetheirmoneyback.12.Howwillthewomansolvetheproblem?A.Explaintothemfacetoface.B.Callthemfortheirforgiveness.C

.Invitethemtovisitthecompany.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.WheredidthewomangofromChina?A.Thailand.B.India.C.Egypt.14.Howlongdidthewoman'striplast?A

.Twoweeks.B.Fivemonths.C.Halfayear.15.WhydidthemanplantogotoBrazillastyear?A.Tovisithisparents.B.Tolookforajob.C.Toh

aveabusinesstrip.16.Whatwillthemandoforthewoman?A.Offerhersomefood.B.Findheraplacetolive.C.Introducehertohisfriend.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.WhenisS

weetestDay?A.ThesecondSaturdayinOctober.B.ThethirdSaturdayinOctober.C.ThethirdSundayinOctober.18.WhatisthepurposeofSweetestDay?A.Tomakefriend

s.B.Tomakesomeonehappy.C.Tomakecitiesmorebeautiful.19.WhodidtheClevelandmanhelp?A.Hisfriendsandrelatives.B.Theagedandhisneighbors.C.Thecity'sorphan

sandpatients.20.HowdidtheClevelandmanstartSweetestDay?A.Byofferinghugs.B.Bygivingawaysmallgifts.C.Bydistributingsomecash.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分5

0分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AIdeasforUnusualHolidaysinEuropeToday'smodemtravellersarej

ourneyingfurtherandmoreresponsiblytounusualholidaydestinations.Hereare4ideasforanunusualholidayinEurope.GodivinginSpainParticipa

teinaplasticcleanupprojectbasedinBarcelona,helpingtoemptytheoceanofwaste.Experiencedandnewdiverscanbothtakepart,andit'sabrilliantsch

eduleofvolunteerworkinthemorningsandfreetimetherestoftheday.DiscoveranewapproachtolifeinVipavaTheVipa

vaValleyregionissomewhereyoucanexperienceauniquewayoflifeperfectlyinharmonywiththenaturalenvironment.Everywhereyougo,yo

uwillfindapeacefulattitudetolife.StepintoafairytaleinFreudenbergWhatmakesthisplacesospecialisthestreetsof17thcenturyhalf-woodenhous

esinFreudenberg'soldtown.Alongwithsuperbcuisineandfantasticnaturalscenery,theareahashikingandcyclingtrails.Lookafterdogsandca

tsinRotterdamThisanimalvolunteerprojectinRotterdamgivesyoutheopportunitytoplaywithdogsandcats.Rotterdamisau

niquepartoftheNetherlandsinthatitisfullofurbanarchitectureandavariednightlifescenethatmakesitanideallocationforacitybreak.21.Whatcanvisitorsdowhend

ivinginSpain?A.Collectwastefromthewater.B.Getprofessionalguidance.C.Explorethedepthsofocean.D.Improvetheirdiv

ingskills.22.WhatattractsvisitorsmostinFreudenberg?A.Superbcuisine.B.Naturallandscape.C.Streetsofhal

f-woodenhouses.D.Hikingandcyclingtrails.23.Whereshouldvisitorsgoiftheyareinterestedinarchitecture?A.Barcelona.B.Vipava.C.F

reudenberg.D.Rotterdam.BPetadoptionistheperfectwaytoaddanewfamilymember.Butifapetistooyoungtobeadopted,itmustbefostered（寄养）first.Th

at'showapuppynamedMaggiethatwasrescuedbytheNorthShoreAnimalLeagueAmerica（NSALA）,endedupbeingfosteredbyasweetsix-year-oldboy.Thean

imalrescueorganizationinPortWashingtonneededtofindafosterhomeforMaggiebecausesheneededtobetrainedwithbasico

bedience（顺从）skillsandtobecomecomfortablewithahomeenvironment.NSALAputoutacallforafosterfamily.RomanDun

can'sfamilywastheluckyonechosenforthejob.Theboyfellinlovewiththepuppyandwasabletobepartofhergrowthduringthoseformativemonths.Thefamilya

lwaysmadeitcleartoRomanthatMaggiewouldeventuallybeadoptedandmovetoadifferenthome.WhenitcametimeforMaggietobea

dopted,Romancouldn'tholdhistears.Hedecidedtowriteletterstothepuppy'sfuturefamily.Hewrotelettersabout

hisfurryfriend,saying"Maggieissocuteandlovestoplayfetch.Sheisthebestdogever,"andslippedthenotesandsomephotosintoMaggie'spaper

work.TherescueteamweresurprisedandthenincrediblytouchedbythenotestheyfoundwhenopeningMaggie'sfile.NSALA

madesurethatRoman'snotesreachedheradoptedfamily.Theboy'sgestureisexactlywhatpetfosteringisabout.Adogorcat

thathasgonethroughterriblesufferingssuchasbeingabusingneedstolearnwhatitmeanstoliveinahome.Fosteringhelpsreducethean

imal'sstressandmakesittrustpeopleagain.Itisalsoanopportunityforpeoplewholovepetsbutcan'thavethemfull-timedueto

somerestrictions.Petfosterscangettoenjoyhelpingapetinneed.Ifyouareinterestedinpetfostering,contactalocalshelteroranimalrescuenearyou.24.Whatha

ppenedtoMaggieatfirst?A.Shewasreleasedintothewild.B.Shewassettledinanewhome.C.Shewassavedbyarescuete

am.D.ShewasfosteredbyRoman'sfamily.25.WhydidRomanwritenotesaboutMaggie?A.Toexpresshismixedfeelings.B.Toprese

rveMaggie'spaperwork.C.TochooseMaggie'sfuturefamily.D.TohelpMaggieadapttonewhome.26.Whatismainlydiscussed

inthelastparagraph?A.Thebenefitsofpetfostering.B.Theaccesstofosteringapet.C.Ahomelessanimal'sbarriers.D.Therestrictionstoadoptingapet.27.

Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.MaggieLivesHappilyinaComfortingFosterHomeB.ABoyWritesSweetLettertoPuppy'sForeverFamily

C.PetfosteringPlaysGreatRolesinRescuingLostAnimalsD.RomanDuncan'sFamilyAdoptsanewFamilyMemberCSomehighschoolstudentsthinkituseless

toreceivehighereducation.Therefore,theychoosenottogotocollege.Ifyou'reoneofthem,thinkagain.Herearesomereasonswhyyoushoul

dgotocollegeandreceiveagoodeducationthere.Schoolsanduniversitiesarethefirstplacestogetknowledge.Wetakethatknowledgelaterontobui

ldourcareersaftergraduation.Moreknowledgewillbegainedafteryoustartworking,butwithouteducation,thatjobwil

lnotbewithineasyreach.Knowledgeleadstoknowledge.Whilelimitedwithinthewallsoftheeducationalplaces,weopenlyexploreother

culturesoftheworld!Wecometoknowthatoursisnottheonlyculture.Othercultureshavevaluablethingstoshare,enrichingourown.Educationalsomakesuswant

totravelandexchangewithvariouscultures,gettingmoreexperience.Whenthere'sarecessionintheeconomy（经济）,thosewhoattendedcollegewillbemo

relikelytofindanewjobthanthosewhoonlyfinishedhighschoolandhavealimitedskillsset.Themoreeducationyouhave,themorechancesyouwillgettoimprov

ethequalityofyourlifeasyouhaveabetterjobandearnahighersalary.Whenyou'reskillfulandknowledgeable,yougainacc

esstopeopleofsimilarbackgroundsandtastes.Itmeansagoodeducationleadstoexcellentnetworking.Goodnetworkingcanbenefityoualotinyour

laterlife.Agoodeducationmakesyouamoreinterestingperson.Youcantalkaboutideasandeventsinsteadofjustotherpeopleandwhat'sonsalei

nstores.Aneducatedpersondoesn'tgossip（说闲话）,havingapreferencetodiscussideasandlistentowhatotherpeoplehavetosay.28.Whatcanwelearnab

outcollegeeducationfromParagraph2?A.Itoffersyouachancetostudyabroad.B.Itcanallowyoutogainmoreknowledge.C.Itcanimprovethequalityofyourd

ailylife.D.Itencouragesyoutotravelaroundtheworld.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“recession”inParagraph4probablymean?A.change.B

.drop.C.growth.D.support.30.Howcanonebenefitfromagoodeducation?A.Youcangossipaboutothers'affairs.B.Youare

likelytostudywellatschool.C.Youcanworkwellwithyourcoworkers.D.Yougettoknowexcellentpeoplewithsimilarinterests.

31.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thebenefitsofattendingcollege.B.Theexchangewithothercultures.C.Theaccessto

goodnetworking.D.Thewaysofcollegeeducation.DCoffeechainscreatealotofwaste,fromdisposabletake-awaycupstotheus

edgroundsthataresenttolandfills.Starbuckshasstartedtotryrecyclablealternativestothedisposablecups.Buttheusedcoffeeisoftenunnoted.Theworlddrinksaro

und2billioncupsofcoffeeaday,producing6milliontonsofusedgroundseveryyear.Whentheygotolandfills,thegroundsreleasegreenhousegase

sintotheatmosphere,contributingtoglobalwarming.UKBio-beanhasfoundawaytoturnthatwasteintoavaluableresource.AtBio-bean,usedcoffeeg

roundsareprocessedtoremovepapercupsorplasticbags,andthenpassedthroughadryerandafurtherscreeningprocess.Theyarefinallypr

ocessedintothefuel—CoffeeLog.“Coffeeishighlycalorificandlendsitselftobeingareallyfantasticfuel,”saysMay,directorofBio-bean.“They

burnabout20%hotterand20%longerthanwoodlogsdo.”Whilethesefuelsreleasegreenhousegaseswhenburned,iftheyreplaceothercarbon-basedfuels,Bio-bean

estimatesthattherecyclingprocessreducesemissions（排放）by80%comparedwithsendingthegroundstolandfills.Foundedin2

013,Bio-beangrewrapidly,launchingcoffeecollectionservicesacrosstheUKandbuildingtheworld'sfirstcoffeerecyclingfactoryonlytwoyearsl

ater.In2016theylaunchedtheirfirstproduct,CoffeeLog,andarenowreadytolaunchtheirfirstnaturalflavoringingredientintothefoodanddrinkind

ustry.“We'vereallymanagedtosucceedwithourinnovationbecausewe'vemanagedtogettoscale.WhatstartedasagoodideaistodaytheUK'slargestrecyclerofcoff

eegrounds.Weareturning7,000tonsofthosegroundsperyearintothefuel,”saysGeorgeMay.“Despitebeingdelayedby

theCOVID-19,weplantoexpandouroperationintonorthwesternEuropewithinthenextfiveyears.”32.Whatdothefirsttwoparagraphssuggest

?A.It'snecessarytolimitcoffeeconsumption.B.Drinkingcoffeeispopulararoundtheworld.C.Measuresshouldbetaken

torecyclecoffeewaste.D.Coffeegroundsarethemaincauseofglobalwarming.33.WhatistheBio-bean'sCoffeeLog?A.Asolidfuel.B.

Anaturalfood.C.Acupofhotcoffee.D.Atreetrunk.34.WhatdoweknowaboutBio-bean?A.Itisahigh-techcompanywithalonghistory.B.Itisa

promisingrecyclerofcoffeegrounds.C.Itisstartedtoproducecoffeeandfuels.D.It'sdevelopingfasterthanStarbucks.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedph

rase"gettoscale"inthelastparagraphmean?A.Giveaccuratemeasurement.B.Coverawiderange.C.Domassproduction.D.Classifydi

fferentgrades.第二节（每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Onlinetrainingisoneofthefastestgrowingpartsofthefitnessindustry.Ifyou'r

econsideringjoiningtheonlinefitnesscommunity,considerthesebenefitsanddrawbacks.Oneofthemostpopularreasonsforworkingoutfollowinganonlin

evideoisthatitoffersultimateconvenience.Noneedtorolloutofbedat5a.m.toattendthat6a.m.bootcampclass,which

mayendupbeingfullwhenyouarrive.36Andwhatifyou'reontheroad?Noproblem.Youcanaccessyourworkoutvideothroughyourphone.37Mostonlinefitnessp

rogramsaremuchlessexpensivethansimilarofflineprogramsmostrangeincostfrom10to20permonth.Someareevenfree.Forexample,t

heonlineLesMillsprogramoffersafree30-daytrialofits1,500-plusworkouts.Onlinetrainingalsohasbroadofferings.Whenyouheadonline,youhaveinstruc

torsfromaroundtheglobe,allreadyandwillingtohelpyoumasteryourfavoritemoves.38Justbecausethereisn'taKravMagaclassinyourareadoesn'tme

anyoucan'tgoonlinetofindoneledbyqualifiedinstructors.Alltheseareundoubtedlypositive—onlinetrainingprovidesfitnessresourcest

ogeneralconsumerswherevertheyare,withoutrequiringaccesstoagymorfitnessstudio.39Veryfewonlinefitnessprogramsenabletheinstr

uctortoseeyou,checkyourform,andoffercorrectionsbasedonyourperformance.40Thisisparticularlyconcerningforbeginne

rs,asthey'remorelikelytodoincorrectly.Besides,ifyoustrugglewithself-motivationandpreferasocialworkoutenvironment,onlinefitn

essmaynotbeforyou.A.Anotheristheprice.B.Butit'snotwithoutproblems.C.Thesamegoesfordifferenttypesofexercise.D.However,onlinepersonaltrainingisn'tforev

eryone.E.Instead,youcanturnitonathomeatyourconvenience.F.Thatbeingsaid,onlineworkoutsaren'tperfectwheni

tcomestosafety.G.Thismeansyoucouldperformexerciseswrongly,orevenunsafely,withoutknowingit.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第

一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IhavebeeninlovewithYogaformanyyears.ThepracticeofYogacanleadtoa

41betweenmindandbody.Inthetraining,thereisa42motionthathasbeenoneofmyfavoriteposes.EachtimeIparticipateinthisp

ractice,Ifeeladeepsenseof43withallthoseinthegroup.Insteadofstandingalone,theclassstandsina44closeenoughforustoholdhands.Each

ofusgivesand45trustandsupportfromonetoanother.Asaunitweshiftour46toonefoot,restingtheotherfootagainstourankleorourlegmuscle.Slowlywe47thehandposit

ionsothatwearepalmtopalm.We48ourarmsandcreateacrown（王冠）ofhandsaboveourheads.Aslight49maystartandsoonwereali

zewehavethe50ofeachpersoninthecircle,trustingthemtoprotectusfrom51.Wefeelasenseofsecurity,closingoureyes

knowingweare52.Intimewereturntostandingontwofeetbeforeshiftingto53ontheotherfoot.Aswefinish,thereisamomentofsilencefo

rusto54absorbtheloveandsupportwehavereceived.Balancewithsupportmakesstandingtogether55incommunity.Somuchbetterthanstandingalone.41.A.separati

onB.conflictC.harmonyD.adjustment42.A.bendingB.standingC.jumpingD.sliding43.A.prideB.belongingC.patie

nceD.connection44.A.circleB.lineC.crowdD.shelter45.A.receivesB.offersC.assuresD.affords46.A.strengthB.powerC.

weightD.energy47.A.improveB.changeC.lowerD.challenge48.A.tightenB.looseC.waveD.raise49.A.shakeB.touch

C.hugD.push50.A.honorB.supportC.sympathyD.respect51.A.failingB.releasingC.injuringD.falling.52.A.safeB.confide

ntC.smartD.independent53.A.strugglingB.dancingC.skatingD.balancing54.A.secretlyB.individuallyC.eventuallyD.purposely55.A.popularB.uniqueC.strongD.

effective非选择题部分第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第二节语法填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Abookclubcanbeagoodwaytodevelopan56(appreciate)ofrea

dingandnewfriendships,oritcanbeabigfatfail.Thedirectionittakesreallydependsonhowit57(manage).Rightoutofthegate,talk

withpotentialmembersaboutwhattheywantfromabookclub.Iftheirinterestis58(simple)thesocials,thinkaboutformingagr

ouptodosocialactivitiestogether.BookclubexpertDavinaMorgan-Wittsconductedasurveyofthousandsofbookclubmembers.Inthatsurvey

,81percentmarkedthemselvesas“very59(delight)”andtheygenerallydiscussedthebookfor75minutesorlonger.60(compare)wit

hthem,just55percentofpeopleinthegrouptalkingfor20minutesorless61(choose)thedescriptionofbeinghappy.“That'snottosaysoci

altimeisunimportantbutit'ssecondary.It'sbecauseoftheopendiscussionandthesharingofopinions62thefriendshipforms,Morgan-W

ittsexplains.Ifyou'reeager63(discuss)bookswithoutallofthesmalltalk,shesuggestsapplying64membershipofapubliclibrarygroup.“Iwasinon

eanditseemed65wholepurposeofitwastogettogethertotalkaboutbooks,”recallsMorgan-Witts.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）假定你是

李华，请你写一篇征稿投你校学生英语报Youth的GrowingUpStories栏目，内容包括：1.简介故事内容；2.发表个人评论。注意：1.写作词汇应为80左右；2.请在答案卡相应位置作答。第二节读后续写（满分25分）阅读下

面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Somepeoplearejustdoomed（注定）tobefailures.That'sthewaysomeadultslookattroubledk

ids.Abirdwithabrokenwingwillneverflyashigh.Davidwasmadetofeelthiswayalmosteverydayinschool.Davidwasthemostfamoustroublemakerinhi

ghschool.Hewasn'tconfidentanddidn'tanswerquestions.Fromtimetotimeheskippedclassesandgotintolotsoffights.Teachersdidn'twanttohavehimagainthefo

llowingyear.However,thingsgraduallychangedduringaweekendleadershipmeeting.AllthestudentsatschoolhadbeeninvitedtosignupforACEtraining,aprogramdesig

nedtohavestudentsbecomemoreinvolvedintheircommunities.Atthestartofthemeeting,Davidwasliterallystandingoutsidethecircleofstudents,againstthebackw

all,withthat“goahead,impressme”lookonhisface.Hedidn'treadilyjointhediscussiongroups.Butslowly,theinteractivegamesdrewhiminthediscussion.D

avidstartedtojointhemandhereallyhadgreatideas.TheotherstudentsinDavid'sgroupwelcomedhiscomments.AllofasuddenDavidfeltlikeapartofthegroup.Thenextday

,Davidwasveryactiveinallthesessions.Bytheendofthemeeting,hehadjoinedtheHomelessProjectteam.Heknewsomethingaboutpoverty,hun

gerandhopelessness.Theotherstudentsontheteamwereimpressedwithhispassionateconcernandideas.TheyelectedDavidco-chairman

oftheteam.TheveryfirstcommunityserviceprojectorganizedbytheHomelessProjectteamwastocollectfoodforthehomelessinthechargeofDavid.Butagroupofteachersd

oubtedwhetherthiscrucial（至关重要的）beginningshouldbeinthehandsofDavid.TheprincipalremindedthemthatthepurposeoftheACEprogramwastounco

veranypositivepassionthatastudenthadandreinforce（加强）itspracticeuntiltruechangecantakeplace.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。Paragraph1

:Twoweekslater,Davidled20studentsintheteamtocollectfoodforthehomeless.Paragraph2:AfterDavid'spictureappearedinthenews

paper,everyonesawgreatchangesinhim.高二英语参考答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）1—5BACCA6—10ABCBA11—15CAABC16—20CBBCB第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15个小题

；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）21—23ACD24—27CAAB28—31BBDA32—35CABC第二节（共5个小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）36—40EACBG第三部分:语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15

个小题；每小题1分，满分15分）41—45CBDAA46—50CBDAB51—55DADBC第二节语法填空（10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）56.appreciation57.ismanaged58.si

mply59.delighted60.Compared61.chose62.that63.todiscuss64.for65.the第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）