【文档说明】甘肃省武威市凉州区2022-2023学年高二下学期第一次学业水平检测英语试题.docx，共(6)页，189.821 KB，由管理员店铺上传

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2022-2023学年度第二学期学业水平检测试卷高二年级英语(满分150分，考试时间120分钟)第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有

10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.HowwillthewomanprobablygettoYaleUniversity?A.Bycar.B.Bysubway.C.Bybus.2.Wheredoestheconversationp

robablytakeplace?A.Atabookstore.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inalibrary.3.Howmanystudentsarequitegoodatbasketballthisyear?A.About20.B.About30.C.About40

.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Atrip.B.Ahotel.C.Tickets.5.Whatdoesthemanwant?A.Juice.B.Water.C.Coca-Cola.第二节（共15小题；

每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6.Howmanycustome

rsdothespeakershavetoday?A.2.B.6.C.Morethan6.7.Howdoesthemanfeel?A.Worried.B.Calm.C.Happy.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8.Wheredoesth

emanliketogo?A.Toapubwherehecanmeethisfriends.B.Toanislandthatisquietandpeaceful.C.Toabeachwheretherearealotofpeople.

9.Whatdoesthewomanlikedoing?A.Beingawayfromthetourists.B.Makingfriendswithmanypeople.C.Meetingpeoplewhensheisonholiday.10.Whycan'tthe

manusethebathroomonthefirstfloor?A.Itisunderrepair.B.Itonlyhascoldwater.C.Itisforthewoman'sfamily.11.Whereistheman'sbedroom?A.Onth

efirstfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor.C.Onthethirdfloor.12.Whatcanthemandowiththephoneinthelivingroom?A.DialuptheInternet.B.Ma

kecalls.C.Takecalls.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13.Whatdoestheboywanttocelebrate?A.His18thbirthday.B.His19thbirthday.C.His20thbirthday.14.Wheredoesthebo

ywanttocelebratehisbirthday?A.Inabar.B.Inarestaurant.C.Athishome.15.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?A.Makingasalad.B.Buyingsomedrinks.

C.Buyingsomeflowers.16.Whenwilltheboyorderabirthdaycake?A.OnSaturdaymorning.B.OnSaturdayafternoon.C.OnSundaymorning.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.Wherei

sthespeaker'smothercomingfrom?A.NewYork.B.Osaka.C.SanFrancisco.18.Whywillthespeakercleanhisapartment?A.Itistoodirty.B.Hisgirlfriendwillvisithim.C.Hi

smotherwillstaywithhim.19.WhatisthespeakergoingtodoonSaturday?A.Haveaparty.B.Havedinnerwithhisfriends.C.Showhismothe

raroundthecity.20.WhowillthespeakerandhismothermeetonSaturday?A.Hisgirlfriend.B.Hisfriends.C.Hisgirlfriend'sparents.第二部

分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AInthefightagainstCOVID-19,manynat

ionalheroeshavebecomewell-knowntothepublic.OnAugust11,2020,ChinesePresidentXiJinpingcommendedfourofthemfortheiroutstandingcontribution.Z

hongNanshanwasgiventheMedaloftheRepublic（共和国勋章）.HehasbeenleadingtheChinesegovernment’seffortsinthefig

htagainstCOVID-19.TheoldexpertgotaresultthatCOVID-19couldbespreadbetweenhumans.“ThePeople’sHero”wasgi

ventothreeothers.TheyareZhangBoli,ZhangDingyuandChenWei.ZhangBoliisatraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)expert.Hehasbeeninchargeofther

esearchofCOVID-19treatmentsconnectingTCMwithWesternmedicine.ZhangDingyuwastheheadofWuhan’sJinyintanHospitalin2020.He

gotanillnessin2018.However,hechosetostaywithhispartnersinWuhantosavelives.ChenWeiisaprofessor.Shehasm

adegreatachievementsintheresearchonCOVID-19.SheisalsooneofthekeyleadersinChina’sEbolavaccine（埃博拉疫苗）research.Thepurposeofgiv

ingthenation’stophonorstothesepeoplewastoshowthegreatcourageandthespiritofworkingtogetheroftheChinesepeople.21．Threepeoplewereawarded“ThePeopl

e’sHero”exceptA.ChenWeiB.ZhangBoli.C.ZhongNanshanD.ZhangDingyu22．Whogotanillnessin2018accordingtothepassage?A.ZhongNanshanB.ZhangBoliC.ZhangDi

ngyuD.ChenWei23．Whichofthefollowingisrightinthepassage?A.ChenWeiistheheadofWuhan’sJinyintanHospital.B.ZhangDingyui

satraditionalChinesemedicineexpert.C.ZhongNanshangotaresultthatCOVID-19couldnotbespreadbetweenhumans.D.ZhangBolihasbe

eninchargeoftheresearchconnectingTCMwithWesternmedicine.BBodyLanguageintheUnitedStatesMostpeopleshakehandsandmakee

yecontactwhentheymeetpeopleforthefirsttime.Amongverygoodfriends,awomanmaygiveanotherwomanalittlehug,andamanmaykissawomanquicklyonthecheek.

Malesdon'thugoneanother,which,however,ischanging.Menusuallyshakehandswiththerighthand.Sometimestheyusethelefthandtoeitherc

overthehandshakeorlightlyholdtheotherperson'sarm.Thisshowsgreaterwarmthandfriendship.What'smore,mostpeoplew

avehelloorgood-bye.Thisisimportanttoknowbecauseinmanyothercountries,thesamemovementsmean"no".Whenpeoplearewaitinginapublicplace,suchasthepo

stoffice,theyusuallyformlines.Somepeoplegetangryandcomplainifsomeonejumpsaheadofotherpeople.Moreover,manywomenlikement

oopendoorsforthem.Theyalsolikementogiveuptheirseatsonpublictransportation.However,somewomendonotlikethistypeofbehavi

or.Theyfeelthatmenandwomenshouldbetreatedinthesameway.IntheUnitedStates,it'simportanttomakedirecteyecontactinbusinessandsocialsituations.Ifyoudon'tma

keeyecontact,peoplewillprobablythinkthatyouareboredornotinterested.Ifthereissilenceinthesesituations,peopleusuallytrytomakeconversat

ion.PeopleintheUnitedStatesusuallystandaboutonearm'slengthawayfromeachotherwhiletalkingorstandingtogether.Thisspaceiscalled"thecomf

ortzone".IntheUnitedStates,motherssometimesshowthattheyareangrywithchildrenbyshakinganindexfinger(食指)atthem.Peoplemayshowthattheylikechildren

bypattingthemonthehead.24.ItcanbeinferredfromParagraph1thatintheUnitedState________.A.MalesbegintohugeachothernowB.Amanusuallyk

issesawomanforgreetingC.PeopleonlyuserighthandstoshakehandsD.Peoplewavegood-byeaspeopleinmanyothercountriesdo25.Som

ewomendon'tliketobeofferedaseatbymenbecause________.A.TheythinksittingisharmfulforhealthB.TheyprefertostandratherthansitC.The

yliketobetreatedequallyD.Theydon'tneedmen'sfavor26.Thethirdparagraphismainlyabout________.A.thecomfortzoneB.impolitebodylanguageC.bodylanguageinpubli

cplacesD.bodylanguageinbusinessandsociallife27.Amothersometimesshakesanindexfingeratherkidstoshow________.A.loveB.angerC.boredomD.satis

factionCHaveyoueverwonderedwhybirdssing?Maybeyouthoughtthattheywerejusthappy.Afterall,youprobablysingorwhistlewhe

nyouarehappy.Somescientistsbelievethatbirdsdosingsomeofthetimejustbecausetheyarehappy.Howevertheysingmostofthetimef

oraverydifferentreason.Theirsingingisactuallyawarningtootherbirdstostayoutoftheirterritory.Doyouknowwhataterrito

ryis?Aterritoryisanareathatananimal,usuallythemale,claimsasitsown.Onlyheandhisfamilyarewelcomethere.Nootherfamiliesofthesamespeciesarewelcome.Yo

uryardandhouseareyourterritorywhereonlyyourfamilyandfriendsarewelcome.Ifastrangershouldenteryourterritoryandthreatenyou,youmightshout.Probablythisw

ouldbeenoughtofrightenhimaway.Ifso,youhaveactuallyscaredthestrangerawaywithouthavingtofightwithhim.Abirddoesthesameth

ing.Butheexpectsanoutsideralmostanytime,especiallyatthenesting(筑巢)season.Soheisscreamingallthetime,whether

hecanseeanoutsiderornot.Thisscreamingiswhatwecallabird’ssong,anditisusuallyenoughtokeepanoutsideraway.Birdssingloudestinthespringwhentheyare

tryingtoattractamateandwarnothersnottoentertheterritoryoftheirs.Youcanseethatbirdshavealanguageoftheirown.Mosto

fithastodowithattractingmatesandsettingupterritories.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“its”inPara.3referto?A.The

area.B.Theotherbird.C.Theanimal.D.Thefamily.29.Howcanwedescribeabirdatthenestingseason?A.Heoftenfightswithoutsiders.B.Healwayswat

chesoutforoutsiders.C.Hetriestomakefriendswithoutsiders.D.Heoftenexpectsoutsiderstohelphim.30.Inwhatwaydoesthewriterexplainbir

ds’singing?A.Bycomparingbirdswithhumanbeings.B.Byreportingexperimentresults.C.Bydescribingbirds’dailylife.D.Bytellingbirds’

stories.31.Whatismostofbirds’languageusedtodo?A.Toprotecttheirfamilymembers.B.Toexpresstheirhappinessoranger.C.Togreetotherbirdsofthesames

pecies.DTocausematestocomeandsetupterritories.DIntheworld,socceroffootballisthemostpopularsport.Thisisbec

ausemanycountrieshavewonderfulteamsfortheWorldCup.TheWorldCupisheldeveryfouryears.Toremember2002FIFAWorldCup,childrenfromdi

fferentcountriesandmorethan60childrenfromJapaneseschoolscametogetherandspentthreeweekendsdrawingabigpic

turecalled“DreamWorldCups”inJapan.Thechildrendrewanimals,flowersandpeopleplayingsoccerunderabluebrightsky.The

ywishedeachfootballteamgoodluckbydrawingtheflagsofallthecountriesthatwilltakepartintheWorldCupinJapanandSouthKorea.Thep

icturewasputupinaparknearaplaygroundinYokohama.Somefootballteamswillhavegamesthere.Areyouafootballfan?TheWorldCupmakesmoreandmorepeopleint

erestedinfootballTeenagerslikeplayingandwatchingfootball.Manyofthemlovesomefootballstarssomuchthattheygetthepicturesoftheirfavo

uriteplayersonthewallsoftheirrooms.ThatisthewaytoshowtheirlovefortheWorldCupaschildreninJapan.32.ThenextWorldCupwillbeheldin_______.A.2006B.2007C

.2005D.200433.Fromthepassage,inthepicturechildrendrewmanythingsexcept_________.A.peopleplayingfootballB.pictureso

fsomefootballstarsC.asunnyskyD.flowers34.In“DreamWorldCup”,thechildrendrewtheflagsofsomecountries______A.tosh

owtheirlovefortheirowecountryB.totellthepeopletheirstoriesC.toshowtheirgoodwishesforthefootballteamsD.to

showtheirnewideasaboutfootball35.Manyteenagersowethepicturesofsomefootballstarsbecause______.A.theyare

interestedinfootballB.theyarefootballfansC.theythinktheirfavouriteplayersaregreatD.allofA,BandC第二节：七选五（共5

小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstuden

tinseveralways.___36____.Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffersvari

etytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport.___

37___.Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess.____38____.Thefollo

wingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.●Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.●Carefullyreadthetextandwat

chforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupportingfacts.●Writeyournotesinyourownwords.●____39____.●Noteanyquestionsorideasyoumayhaveab

outwhatwassaidorwritten.Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand(速记).Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbolsandthatyouuset

hemallthetime.___40___A.Usewords,notcompletesentences.B.Therearethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.C.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.D.Otherwi

se,youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.E.youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.F.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoi

ncludeinyournotes.G.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememb

erit.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Thefirstdayatschoolhasleftadeep__41__onme.I’llneve

rforgetit.AssoonasIrushedintotheclassroom,thebellrang.Ayoungbeautifulwomancamein,butshewas_42__，nosmileonherface.“Youarenotper

mittedto__43__inthecourseofclassunless...”ShewasspeakingwhenIhearda_44__“Lily,Lily”fromoutsidethedoor.Myg

randmotherwasstandingtherewithapairofsocksinherhand.Ididn’trealizeIwasbarefeet__45___then.Iwantedto__46__

them,butIdarednotdothat.Ishookmyhead,__47__“Don’twaithereanylonger.Leavequickly.”AsIdidso,Istill__48__myeyesonmyteacher.Ireallydidn’twanth

ertotake__49__ofme,butshedid.Shewentouttogetthesocks.Whenshegavethemtome,shelookedatmeforawhile.Myfacesuddenlyturned__50__andmyheart__51__faster.Ibeg

antoputthesockson.UnfortunatelyIwassonervousthatmy__52__handscouldn’tgetthemontomyfeeteasily.JustthenIheardmyname

called.I__53__frommyseatquickly.“Canyou__54__thenumbersfromonetoonehundred？”theteacherasked.Inodded.__55__hersurprise,Ididvery.well.Finallyshesaid，“

Be__56__，please.Studyhard.”Ilooked__57__hertofindasmileonherface.Ifelt__58__atlast.Thefirstdayatschoolhasstayedinmy__59

__assomethingembarrassingbut__60__.41．A.comprehensionB．impressionC．decisionD．attention42．A.enthusiasticB．

amazedC．disappointedD．serious43．A.letinB．knockinC．breakinD．checkin44．A.voiceB．soundC．noiseD．word45．A.beforeB．afterC．justD．until46．A.getB．throwC．acce

ptD．wear47．A.sayingB．meaningC．cryingD．shouting48．A.fixedB．laidC．openedD．shut49．A.careB．interestC．holdD．notice50．A.paleB．whiteC．redD．blac

k51．A.beatB．jumpedC．struckD．felt52．A.smallB．dirtyC．shakingD．own53．A.roseB．raisedC．ranD．jumped54．A.addB．countC．recognize

D．write55．A.WithB．ForC．ToD．At56．A.carefulB．sittingC．quietD．seated57．A.upatB．overC．aroundD．through58．A.sorryB．relaxedC．

embarrassedD．puzzled59．A.bodyB．classroomC．memoryD．heart60．A.strangeB．sweetC．badD．terrible第二节：语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词

或括号内单词的正确形式。Friendshipisoneofthemostimportantthingsineveryone’slife.61__________isverydifficulttofindabetterdefinition(定义)offriendship

.Atruefriendistheperson62__________cansharealloursadnessanddoubleallourhappiness.Intimeoftrial(尝试),heorsheisalwaysatoursidetogiveushisorherhelpand

comfort.Knowinghowvaluablefriendshipis,weshouldbevery63__________(care)withourchoiceofafriend.Weshould64__________(choice)thosepeoplewithagoo

dcharacterasourfriends,butwemusttrytoavoid65__________(make)friendswithabadman.Besides,weshouldforgivetheirmistakes

andtrytohelpthemasmuch66__________possible.Atruefriendcanalways67(trust),lovedandrespected.Ifyoutellafri

endyoursecrets,heorshewillnottellothers.Friendssharetheirjoys68unhappiness.Theyhelpeachotherwhentheyare69trouble,andcheereachother

upwhentheyaresad.70mostimportantthingisthatafriendalwaysunderstandsyou.Inconclusion,whenyouhavemadeagoodfriend,don’tforgethimorher.第四部分：单词检测（共10小题；每小

题1分，满分10分）根据首字母或汉语意思将所学单词准确的拼写出来，注意词形的正确书写。71.Shewasveryfridndlyandhadagreatsenseof________(幽默).72.Iti

s_______(值得的)todiscusstheproblemwithothers.73._____（教授）SmithwillgiveusatalkabouthowtolearnEnglishwel

lthisSaturday.74.Ihavean_______(约定)withmydoctorat10:30am.75.Iholdafirm_______(信念)thathewillkeephispromise.76.Thousandsofpeoplediedfrom__

_____(饥饿)。77.Thebridgeis200metresin_____(长度)78.Anyonewho_______(非法地)huntsanimalsmustbepunished.79.Wemayli

vetoseethe____(灭绝)ofthewhale.80.Mr.Davieswas______(烦恼的)thatthebooksweremissing.第五部分：书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你校

英语角拟举行一次英文演讲比赛，需要两名主持人（host），你对此很感兴趣。请你用英语给外籍负责人布朗先生写一封自荐信，内容包括：1.个人基本情况；2.口语水平；3.相关经验。注意：1.词数120左右；2.可适当增

加细节，以使行文连贯。DearMr.Brown,Yours,获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com