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高二期末模拟考试英语试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3．考试

结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段

对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.

B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1．Whathappenedtothemanlastweekend?A．Hecaughtawrongtrain.B．Hefailedtogoforatrip.C．Heforgottobu

ytickets.2．Whatwillthewomandotomorrowafternoon?A．Workintheoffice.B．Stayathome.C．Callthecompany.3．Wliatdoesthewomanmea

n?A．Shewantsamoredifficultjob.B．Sheistiredofherpresentjob.C．Herjobistoodifficultforher.4．What’swrongwithJane?A．Shemissesherhomeve

rymuch.B．Sheisworriedabouthermother’shealth.C．Shehasn’treceivedhermother’sletter.5．Whatdoesthemanexpectthewomantodo?A．Studyinuniversity.B．Travelt

oSingapore.C．Writeareferenceforher.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出

5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Whyisthemancalling?A．Tobookatable.B．Tobuyatable.C．Toservelunch.7．Whendoesthisres

taurantstopservingbreakfast?A．9am.B．10am.C．11am.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8．WhoisSara?A．Alisa’sclassmate.B．Thewoman’sfriend.C．Thewoman’steach

er.9．Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A．DoherhomeworkB．TakeaphotoofflowersC．IntroducethemantoSara.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Whatwillthemandoonth

efirstdayofhisnewwork?A．Meetsomeworkmates.B．Takeatrainingcourse.C．Haveanexamination.11．Whatcareerwillthemando?A．Hewi

llbeateacher.B．Hewillbeanengineer.C．Hewillbeatourguide.12．Whatdoesthewomansayaboutgettingaseniorpositionintheuniversity?A．Ittookalonger

time.B．Itmeantmoretoher.C．Itwaseasiertoachieve.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．Whatmightthewomanbedoingnow?A．Takingadrivingtest.B．Payingthetrafficfine.C．Le

arningthetrafficrules.14．Whatisthespeedlimitinthehousingarea?A．5kmperhour.B．10kmperhour.C．15kmperhour.15．Wheredoesthemanaskthew

omantoparkthecar?A．Atthegarage.B．Besidethesidewalk.C．Attheparkinglot.16．Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman’sdrivingatlast?A．Uns

killed.B．Dangerous.C．Experienced.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．Jackwas________yearsold.A．19B．9C．1318．Jackoftenwenttoschoollatebecauseheoften______

__atnightA．studiedlessonsB．readnovelsC．watchedsportsgames19．Jack'smothertriedtomakehim________.A．workharder

B．readcomicsC．gotobedearlier20．Jackgotahundredin________.A．mathB．EnglishC．mathandEnglish第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节

（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AInahotsummer,there’snobetterplacethanaUKbeach—theseshoresofferwalksandwildlife,p

icnicsandrockpools.RunswickBay,NorthYorkshirItisapopulardestinationforrockpoolers,walkersandhunters.Ma

nyofthehomesarenowholidayaccommodations,linkedbypathsandwalkwaysratherthanstreets.TheRoyalHotel,attheheartofthevillage,offersh

omemadecakesandcoffeealongsideasimplebuttastybarmenuandlocalBlackSheepbitterondraft.StayinCastleHouse(sleepssix,threenightsfrom£500)atthe

topofthevillage;hassweepingviewsofthebayfromacomfortablewindowseat.SouthShore,BrownseaIsland,DorsetReachedbyfe

rryfromthemoneyedshoresofSandbanks,BrownseaIslandisapocketofsafewildernessinPooleharbour.FamousforitsredsquirrelpopulationandasthesiteofBaden-Powel

l’sfirstScoutcamp,itsmixtureofwoodland,wildland,andpondssuitsadayofexplorationandadventure.Pushyourself

intothesandybanksandenjoyviewsacrosstheharbourinthecompanyofvariousseabirds.StayinNationalTrust-ownedCustom

Houseontheseaport(sleepsfour,threenightsfrom£622);offersarealBrownseaexperience.KingsgateBay,Broadstairs,KentThelackofaconvenientcarparkmeanst

hatKingsgateBay,betweenMargateandBroadstairs,isquieterthanotherbeachesontheThanetcoast.Ashortwalkfromthecarparkatneighbori

ngJossBay(popularwithsurfers),however,willtakeyoutothisshelteredsandybaywithitsseacaves.Itisalsoasafeplaceto

swimandcanoe.StayintheBotanyBayHotel(familyroomsfrom£80B&B);hassomedog-friendlyrooms.21．Whichofthefollowingsuitsyoumostifyoua

reananimallover?A．JossBay.B．KingsgateBay.C．SouthShore.D．RunswickBay.22．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．RunswickBaycanbeac

cessiblebyferry.B．YourpetdogsareadmittedintotheBotanyBayHotel.C．TherearelotsofconvenientcarparksforvisitorsatKingsgateBay.D．Youcanenjo

yhomemadecakesduringyourstayintheBotanyBayHotel.23．Whatkindofpeopleisthetextmainlywrittenfor?A．Scientists.B．Students.C．Tourists.D．Artists.

BWhenIwasgrowingupinAmerica,Iwasashamedofmymother’sChineseEnglish.BecauseofherEnglish,shewasoftentreatedunfairly.People

indepartmentstores,atbanks,andatrestaurantsdidnottakeherseriously,didnotgivehergoodservice,pretendednotto

understandher,orevenactedasiftheydidnothearher.MymotherhaslongrealizedthelimitationsofherEnglishaswe

ll.WhenIwasfifteen,sheusedtohavemecallpeopleonthephonetopretendIwasshe.Iwasforcedtoaskforinformationoreventoshoutatpeoplewhohadbeenrudetohe

r.OnetimeIhadtocallherstockbroker(股票经纪人).Isaidinanadolescentvoicethatwasnotveryconvincing(令人相信的),“ThisisMrs.Tan.”Andmymotherwasstandingbesideme,w

hisperingloudly,“Whyhedon’tsendmecheckalreadytwoweeklate.”Andthen,inperfectEnglishIsaid:“I’mgettingrather

concerned.Youagreedtosendthechecktwoweeksago,butithasn’tarrived.”Thenshetalkedmoreloudly.“Whathewant?IcometoNew

Yorktellhimfrontofhisboss.”AndsoIturnedtothestockbrokeragain,“Ican’ttolerate(容忍)anymoreexcuse.IfIdon’treceivethecheckimmediately,Iamgoingtohavetospea

ktoyourmanagerwhenIaminNewYorknextweek.”ThenextweekweendedupinNewYork.WhileIwassittingtherered-faced

,mymother,therealMrs.Tan,wasshoutingtohisbossinherbrokenEnglish.WhenIwasateenager,mymother’sbrokenEnglishembarrassed(使尴尬)me.Butnow,Iseeitdifferent

ly.Tome,mymother’sEnglishisperfectlyclear,perfectlynatural.Itismymothertongue.Herlanguage,asIhearit,isvi

vid,direct,andfullofobservationandwisdom.Itwasthelanguagethathelpedshape(影响)thewayIsawthings,expressedideas,andmadesenseoftheworld

.24．Whywastheauthor’smotherpoorlyserved?A．ShewasunabletospeakgoodEnglish.B．Shewasoftenmisunderstood.C．Shewasnotclearlyheard.D

．Shewasnotverypolite.25．FromParagraph2,weknowthattheauthorwas________.A．goodatpretendingB．rudetothes

tockbrokerC．readytohelphermotherD．unwillingtophoneforhermother26．Aftertheauthormadethephonecall,________.A．theyforgavethestockbrokerB．

theyfailedtogetthecheckC．theywenttoNewYorkimmediatelyD．theyspoketotheirbossatonce27．Whatdoestheauthorthinkofhe

rmother’sEnglishnow?A．Itconfusesher.B．Itembarrassesher.C．Ithelpsherunderstandtheworld.D．Ithelpshertoleraterudepeople.CMoreofte

nthannot,wethinkthetasteoffoodislargelytodowiththewayit'scooked.However,accordingtoanewstudypublishedintheJournalofConsumerResearch,sitt

ingandstandingalsoaffectthetaste.LeadauthorDipayanBiswas,aprofessorfromtheUniversityofSouthFloridaintheUS,lo

okedspecificallyathowthevestibular（前庭的）sense,whichisresponsibleforbalance,posture（姿势）andlocationawareness,workswithoursenseoftaste.Hefou

ndthatstandingforevenafewminutescausespeopletofeelphysicalstress.Gravitypushesbloodtothelowerpartsofthebody,c

ausingthehearttoworkharder.Thisincreasestheheartrateandleadstoincreasedstresshormones（荷尔蒙）.Allofthesereducesensorysensitivity,whichaffect

staste.Ourmouthsfailtotasteorfeeltemperatureaswellwhenthishappens.Whenpeopleexperiencediscomfort,foodsthatnormallytastegoodaren't

aspleasing,saysScienceDaily.Biswasgave350participantseachapieceofbiscuitandhadthemrateitstastiness.Thosewhostoodwhileeatinggavei

talowerratingthanthosewhosatincomfortablechairs.Next,Biswasandhisteamgaveparticipantsbite-sizedcookiesf

romawell-knownlocalrestaurant.Thesecookiesarewidelyconsideredtobeverytasty.Thosewhosatdowntoeatratedthemhig

hly.However,whenthebakeraddedextrasalt,theresultswereopposite.Participantswhostooduptoeatthecookiesdidn'tnoticethatthecookiestaste

dsaltier,whilethosewhowereseatedfoundthecookiesweren'tsotasty.Soifyoureallywanttoenjoyyourmeal,trytofindyourselfacomfortabl

eseat.Butifyou'retryingtoloseweight,eatingwhilestandingcouldbehelpfulbecausepeopletendtoeatlesswhilestanding.28．What'sthecomm

onbeliefaboutthetasteofthefoodinthetext?A．Itseemsassociatedwithpeople'spreferences.B．Itislargelytodowithhow

peoplesitorstand.C．Ithaslittletodowiththewaypeopleeatfood.D．Itismainlydeterminedbyhowfoodiscooked.29．Whydopeoplewhostan

dlessenjoyfood?A．Theirmentalhealthdeclines.B．Theirheartsworkmoreslowly.C．Theyarelesssensitivetotaste.D．Theyhavenosensorysensitivity.30．HowdidDipayanB

iswasgethisconclusionsinparagraph4?A．Byclassifyingexamples.B．Bydoingexperiments.C．Bystudyingprevioustheories.D．Byanalyzingabundantdata.31．Wh

at'sthebesttitleforthetext?A．SittingHasVariousEffectsonEatingB．PostureAffectsHowPeopleEnjoyFoodC．EatingWhileStandingHelpstoLoseWeightD．

SittingandStandingAreCommonPosturesDMichaelandIdidnotknowwhenthewaiterputtheplatesonourtable.Atthetimeweweresittinginasmallrestaurant,hiddenfromthebu

syThirdStreet,inNewYorkCity.Eventhesmelloffreshservingblintzedidnotinterferedourconversation.Infact,welettheblintzesoakedinthesourcream

.Wejustenjoytheconversationtoomuchthatweforgottoeat.Ourconversationwassodelightfulthoughwedidnotspeakaboutimportantthin

gs.Welaughedandspokeaboutthefilmwhichwehavejustwatched.Whileourfunconversationcontinued,myeyeswentacrosstheroomandstoponthecorner.Acoupleofold

folkssatinthere.Thewomanwearingtheflowerdresswithfadedcolor,thesamewiththepillowwhereshelaidherpallidhandbag.Theman’stopheadshinedjustlikethebo

iledeggwhichheateveryslowly.Thewomanchewedheroatmeal(燕麦片)veryslowlytoo,seemedwithverymucheffort.Butwhatmademymindthoughtabo

utthemwasthesilencearoundthem.MichaelandIpaidourfoodandwenton.Whenwepassedthecornerwherethecouplesat,mywalletfell.WhenIs

toppedtogetit,Isawunderthetable,theyweretenderlyholdingeachother’shand.Theywereeatinginsilencewhileholdingeachother’shand!Iw

asverytouchedtoseethesimpleyettheverymeaningfulactionreflectingthecloserelationshipofthecouple.Theirsilencewas

thepleasantandrelaxingone,itwastheexpressionofthetenderloveanditdidnotalwaysneedthewordstoexpressit.Theymightsp

endthehoursholdingeachother’shandlikethisinthemorning.WhenIandMichaelwentoutoftherestaurant,Ithought,maybeitwasnothingbadatallifsomedaywehavesomethin

glikethat.Maybe,itwillbecometheexpressionofthetenderandcompletelove.32．Fromthefirstparagraphwemayknowthefac

tthattheauthorandMichael___________.A．sawafilmjustnowB．weretalkingaboutsomethingimportantC．talkedaboutafilmaboutthecoupleD．laugh

edwhentheywereeating33．Whatdidtheauthorseeonthecorneroftherestaurant?A．Aboiledegg.B．Awallet.C．Twopeople.D．Deliciou

sfood.34．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat___________.A．theauthorpaidlittleattentiontothecoupleB．thecouplekepttalkingwhileeatingC．theauthorpaidfort

hecouple’sfoodD．theauthorwasmovedbythecouple’saction35．Whydidtheauthorthinkthesilencearoundtheoldcouplepleasantandrelaxing?A．Becausetheyhadnothing

importanttotalkabout.B．Becausethesilenceexpressedthetenderlovebetweenthem.C．Becausetheyspenthourskeepinginsilenceeverymorning.D．Becauset

heywereeatingveryslowly.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Anxietyistoughtodealwithatthebestoftime.It’seventougher

whenwe’reinthemidstofapandemic（大流行病）thatiscausingchaosaroundtheglobe.Herearesomesimplestepsthatwillhelpyoutakebackcontrolofthe

situation.Stayawayfromthenews.Constantlyreading,watching,orcheckingthenewsonlymakesyouranxietygrowstronger.36．Beforeyouknowit,yourworkbreaksturnintoc

heckingthelatestnewsoncoronavirus（冠状病毒）onyourphone.Becauseit’seasiertonip（阻止）abadhabitinthebud,trytolimittheamountoftimeyouspendwatchingt

henews.Distract（使分心）yourself.37．Wecan’tpanicaboutcoronavirusandatthesametimebeabsorbedbyaworkproject.Sonexttimeaworryingthoughtcreepsintoyo

urmind,trytodistractyourself.ltcanbewithwork,takingashower,orevenwatchingasillyYouTubevideo.Choosewhatyoufocuson.It’sadifficul

ttime,becausewe’reisolatedandmanyofusfeellonelyandhelpless.Insteadofthinkingaboutsocialisolationandthedifficulties,whichcanmakeusdepressed,youaresupp

osedtochangethefocus.Istheresomethingyou’vealwayswantedtodobuthaveneverhadthetime?38．Couldyousignupforaself-improvementwebinar（在线研讨会）t

hatallowsyoutogainlifeskills?39．Eventhoughwe’resociallydistancingourselvesfromotherpeople,thisdoesn’tmea

nthatweshouldbesociallyisolatingourselves.MakeuseoftechnologyandFaceTimeorSkypewiththepeopleyoucareabout.Remember：thoughtsarementalevents

thatwillpass.Considerpracticingsomemindfulnessmeditation.Focusonyourbreathsgoinginandoutofyourlungswhilegentlylettin

ggoofthoughts.40．A．Stayconnected.B．Keepoptimistic.C．Yourcuriositycanturnintoahabit.D．Itwillhelptodosomethingyou

like.E.Ourmindscan’tholdtwothoughtsatonce.F.Doingthiscancalmyouanditcangroundyou.G.Thatcanbeaprojectat

homeoranewlanguage，forexample.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳

选项。SudhaChandran,aclassicaldancerfromIndia,hadtohaveherrightlegcutafteracaraccident.Shewasalso41onherca

reer(事业)road.Thoughtheaccidentbroughtherbrightcareertoa42,shedidn’tgiveup.Inthe43monthsthatfollowed,Sudhametadoctorwhodevelopedanartificial(人造的

)44madefromrubberfilledwithsponge(海绵).So45shewantedtogobackto46aftershehadbeenfittedwithanartificialleg.Sudhaknewthatshebelievedin47a

ndcouldrealizeherdream,48shebeganhercourageousjourneybacktotheworldofdancing—49tobalance,bend,stretch,walk,turn,

twistandtwirl.Aftereverypublicrecital(个人表演),she50askherdadaboutherperformance.“You51havealongwaytogo”wastheanswersheuse

dtoget52.InJanuary1984,Sudhamadeahistoric53bygivingapublicrecitalinBombay.Sheperformedinsuchagreatmannerthatit54everyonetotearsandth

is55pushedhertothenumberonepositionagain.Thateveningwhensheaskedherdadthe56question,hedidn’tsayanything.Hejusttouchedherfeetasapraise.Sudh

a’scomebackwas57movingthatafilmproducer58tomakethestoryintoahitfilm.WhensomeoneaskedSudhahowshehad59t

odanceagain,shesaidquitesimply,“YOUDON’TNEEDFEETTODANCE.”60isimpossibleinthisworld.Ifyouhavethewilltowin,youcanachieveanythi

ng.41．A．takenoffB．cutoffC．kickedoffD．putoff42．A．topB．heightC．pointD．stop43．A．unforgettableB．painfulC．busyD

．free44．A．flowerB．legC．giftD．box45．A．strangelyB．stronglyC．heavilyD．vividly46．A．homeB．schoolC．dancingD．walking47．A．th

edoctorB．thestageC．herselfD．herdad48．A．soB．evenC．sinceD．such49．A．startingB．rememberingC．wantingD．learning50．A．couldB．shouldC．wouldD．mi

ght51．A．stillB．everC．alsoD．yet52．A．insurpriseB．inturnC．inreturnD．inanger53．A．changeB．comebackC．moveme

ntD．promise54．A．movedB．madeC．letD．forced55．A．storyB．performanceC．decisionD．accident56．A．sameB．newC．normalD．usual57．A．suchB．thisC．veryD．so58．A．

allowedB．pretendedC．refusedD．decided59．A．triedB．thoughtC．managedD．imagined60．A．NothingB．AnythingC．Somethin

gD．Everything第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Acompany61．(name)“futuretours”transportedLiQiangandhisfriendsafelyintothefu

tureinatimecapsule.Theyclimbedinthroughtheroundopening62．afewminuteslaterthejourneywascompleted.Theywerestil

lontheearthbut1,000yearsinthefuture.Confusedbythenew63．(surround),hewashitbythelackoffreshair.Hechoseahoveringcarriagedrivenbycompute

rand64．(begin)tomove65．(swift).Therewere66．manycarriagesthathelostsightofWangPing.He67．(sweep)upintothecenterofthem.Atlast

LiQiangcaughtsightofthem.Arrivingathome,hewassurprised68．(see)treeleavesaroundthehouseandprovidedthehouse69．much-needed

oxygen.Afteragooddinner,LiQiangfelt70．(exhaust),soheslidintothebedandfellfastasleep.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满

分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。EricandSophiewereneighbors.Onedaytheywereplaytogether.Erichasacollec

tionofmarbles(弹珠)whileSophiehadsomesweetswithhim.ErictoldSophiewhathewouldgiveherallhismarbleinexchangeforhersweets.So

phieagreed.ErickeptthebiggestandmostbeautifulmarbleasideandgaveresttoSophie.Sophiegaveallhersweetsforhimassheh

adbeenpromised.Thatnight,Sophiesleptpeaceful.ButEriccouldn'tsleepashekeptwonderifSophiehadhiddensomesweetsfromhimthewayhehadhiddenhis

bestmarble.第二节书面表达（满分25分）成语是中国文化的重要组成部分，它能用简单的词语表达出丰富且深刻的寓意。假定你是李华，你的外国笔友Peter对中国成语很感兴趣，向你咨询有关中国成语的信息。请你写封邮件，介绍成语相关内容：1、成语的特点；2、学习

成语的益处；3、自己学习成语的感受和体会。DearPeter,IamgladthatyouareinterestedinChineseidioms._________________________________

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____________________________________YourssincerelyLihua高二期末模拟考试英语试题参考答案一．听力1-5:BBAAC6-10:ABACA11-15:BAACB16-20:ABCAC二．阅读理解21-23:CBC24-

27:ADBC28-31:DCBB32-35:ACDB36-40:CEGAF三．完形填空41-45:BDBBB46-50:CCADC51-55:DCBAB56-60:DDDCA四．语法填空61．named62．and63．

surroundings64．began65．swiftly66．so67．wasswept68．tosee69．with70．exhausted五．短文改错第一行1.play——playing2.has——had第二行3.him——her第三行4.what——th

at或what去掉5.marble——marbles第四行6.rest前加the第五行7.for——to8.been去掉第六行9.peaceful——peacefully10.wonder——wondering六．书面表达DearPeter,Iam

gladthatyouareinterestedinChineseidioms.Chineseidioms,mainlyconsistingoffourChinesecharacters,havebeenappealingto

thoseabsorbedintheChineselanguagebecausetheyareanimportantpartofChineseculture.Thebenefitsoflearningthemcanbelistedasfollows.First,withmanyofChi

neseidiomswidelyusedinourdailylife,havingagoodknowledgeofthemcontributestobetterunderstandingbothspokenChineseandwrittenChinese.Seco

nd,theyusuallypossessvividandprofoundmeanings,makingwhatyoutrytoconveymoreconvincing.AsfarasI’mconcerned,Ihav

eapreferencefortheinterestingstoriesbehindsomeoftheChineseidioms.Notonlyaretheyinteresting,butalsotheytendtoteachsomewisdom,whichhel

psmealot.Isincerelyhopeyoucanlearnthemwell.Yours,LiHua