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高二期末模拟考试英语试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，

将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分

）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1．What

happenedtothemanlastweekend?A．Hecaughtawrongtrain.B．Hefailedtogoforatrip.C．Heforgottobuytickets.2．Whatwillthewomandot

omorrowafternoon?A．Workintheoffice.B．Stayathome.C．Callthecompany.3．Wliatdoesthewomanmean?A．Shewantsamoredifficultjob.B．Sheistir

edofherpresentjob.C．Herjobistoodifficultforher.4．What’swrongwithJane?A．Shemissesherhomeverymuch.B．Sheisworriedabouthermother’shealth.C．S

hehasn’treceivedhermother’sletter.5．Whatdoesthemanexpectthewomantodo?A．Studyinuniversity.B．TraveltoSingapore.C．Writeareferenceforher.第

二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作

答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Whyisthemancalling?A．Tobookatable.B．Tobuyatable.C．Toservelunch.7．Whendoesthisres

taurantstopservingbreakfast?A．9am.B．10am.C．11am.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8．WhoisSara?A．Alisa’sclassmate.B．Thewoman’sfriend.C．Thewoman’ste

acher.9．Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A．DoherhomeworkB．TakeaphotoofflowersC．IntroducethemantoSara.听

第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Whatwillthemandoonthefirstdayofhisnewwork?A．Meetsomeworkmates.B．Takeatrainingcourse.C．Haveanexamination.11．Whatcar

eerwillthemando?A．Hewillbeateacher.B．Hewillbeanengineer.C．Hewillbeatourguide.12．Whatdoesthewomansayaboutgettingasenio

rpositionintheuniversity?A．Ittookalongertime.B．Itmeantmoretoher.C．Itwaseasiertoachieve.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．What

mightthewomanbedoingnow?A．Takingadrivingtest.B．Payingthetrafficfine.C．Learningthetrafficrules.14．Whatis

thespeedlimitinthehousingarea?A．5kmperhour.B．10kmperhour.C．15kmperhour.15．Wheredoesthemanaskthewomantoparkthecar?A．A

tthegarage.B．Besidethesidewalk.C．Attheparkinglot.16．Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman’sdrivingatlast?A．Unskilled.B．Dangero

us.C．Experienced.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．Jackwas________yearsold.A．19B．9C．1318．Jackoftenwenttoschoollatebecauseheo

ften________atnightA．studiedlessonsB．readnovelsC．watchedsportsgames19．Jack'smothertriedtomakehim_______

_.A．workharderB．readcomicsC．gotobedearlier20．Jackgotahundredin________.A．mathB．EnglishC．mathandEnglish第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，

满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AInahotsummer,there’snobetterplacethanaUKbeach—theseshoresofferwalksandwildli

fe,picnicsandrockpools.RunswickBay,NorthYorkshirItisapopulardestinationforrockpoolers,walkersandhunters.Manyof

thehomesarenowholidayaccommodations,linkedbypathsandwalkwaysratherthanstreets.TheRoyalHotel,attheheartofthevillage,offershomemadecakesandcoffeeal

ongsideasimplebuttastybarmenuandlocalBlackSheepbitterondraft.StayinCastleHouse(sleepssix,threenightsfrom£500)atthet

opofthevillage;hassweepingviewsofthebayfromacomfortablewindowseat.SouthShore,BrownseaIsland,DorsetReachedbyferryfromt

hemoneyedshoresofSandbanks,BrownseaIslandisapocketofsafewildernessinPooleharbour.Famousforitsredsquirrel

populationandasthesiteofBaden-Powell’sfirstScoutcamp,itsmixtureofwoodland,wildland,andpondssuitsadayofexplorationandadventure.Push

yourselfintothesandybanksandenjoyviewsacrosstheharbourinthecompanyofvariousseabirds.StayinNationalTrust-owned

CustomHouseontheseaport(sleepsfour,threenightsfrom£622);offersarealBrownseaexperience.KingsgateBay,Broadstairs,KentThelackofaconvenientcarparkmeanst

hatKingsgateBay,betweenMargateandBroadstairs,isquieterthanotherbeachesontheThanetcoast.Ashortwalkfromthecarparkatnei

ghboringJossBay(popularwithsurfers),however,willtakeyoutothisshelteredsandybaywithitsseacaves.Itisalsoasafeplacetoswima

ndcanoe.StayintheBotanyBayHotel(familyroomsfrom£80B&B);hassomedog-friendlyrooms.21．Whichofthefollowingsuitsyoumostifyouareananimallover?A．JossBay.

B．KingsgateBay.C．SouthShore.D．RunswickBay.22．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．RunswickBaycanbeaccessiblebyferry.B．YourpetdogsareadmittedintotheBotan

yBayHotel.C．TherearelotsofconvenientcarparksforvisitorsatKingsgateBay.D．Youcanenjoyhomemadecakesduringyoursta

yintheBotanyBayHotel.23．Whatkindofpeopleisthetextmainlywrittenfor?A．Scientists.B．Students.C．Tourists.D．Ar

tists.BWhenIwasgrowingupinAmerica,Iwasashamedofmymother’sChineseEnglish.BecauseofherEnglish,shewasoftentreatedunfairly.Peopleindepartmentstores,atba

nks,andatrestaurantsdidnottakeherseriously,didnotgivehergoodservice,pretendednottounderstandher,oreve

nactedasiftheydidnothearher.MymotherhaslongrealizedthelimitationsofherEnglishaswell.WhenIwasfifteen,sheusedtohavemecallpeopleonthephonetopretendIwas

she.Iwasforcedtoaskforinformationoreventoshoutatpeoplewhohadbeenrudetoher.OnetimeIhadtocallherstockbr

oker(股票经纪人).Isaidinanadolescentvoicethatwasnotveryconvincing(令人相信的),“ThisisMrs.Tan.”Andmymotherwasstanding

besideme,whisperingloudly,“Whyhedon’tsendmecheckalreadytwoweeklate.”Andthen,inperfectEnglishIsaid:“I’mgett

ingratherconcerned.Youagreedtosendthechecktwoweeksago,butithasn’tarrived.”Thenshetalkedmoreloudly.“Whathewant?IcometoNewYorktellhimfr

ontofhisboss.”AndsoIturnedtothestockbrokeragain,“Ican’ttolerate(容忍)anymoreexcuse.IfIdon’treceivethecheckimmediately,Iamgoingto

havetospeaktoyourmanagerwhenIaminNewYorknextweek.”ThenextweekweendedupinNewYork.WhileIwassittingtherered-faced,m

ymother,therealMrs.Tan,wasshoutingtohisbossinherbrokenEnglish.WhenIwasateenager,mymother’sbrokenEnglishembarrassed(使尴尬)me.Butnow

,Iseeitdifferently.Tome,mymother’sEnglishisperfectlyclear,perfectlynatural.Itismymothertongue.Herlanguage,asIhearit,isvivid,direct,and

fullofobservationandwisdom.Itwasthelanguagethathelpedshape(影响)thewayIsawthings,expressedideas,andmadesenseoftheworld.24．Whywastheauthor’

smotherpoorlyserved?A．ShewasunabletospeakgoodEnglish.B．Shewasoftenmisunderstood.C．Shewasnotclearlyheard.D．S

hewasnotverypolite.25．FromParagraph2,weknowthattheauthorwas________.A．goodatpretendingB．rudetothestockbrokerC．readytohelpher

motherD．unwillingtophoneforhermother26．Aftertheauthormadethephonecall,________.A．theyforgavethestockbrokerB．theyfailedtogetthecheck

C．theywenttoNewYorkimmediatelyD．theyspoketotheirbossatonce27．Whatdoestheauthorthinkofhermother’sEnglishnow?A．Itconfuse

sher.B．Itembarrassesher.C．Ithelpsherunderstandtheworld.D．Ithelpshertoleraterudepeople.CMoreoftenthannot,wethinkthe

tasteoffoodislargelytodowiththewayit'scooked.However,accordingtoanewstudypublishedintheJournalofConsumerResearch,sittingandstandingal

soaffectthetaste.LeadauthorDipayanBiswas,aprofessorfromtheUniversityofSouthFloridaintheUS,lookedspecif

icallyathowthevestibular（前庭的）sense,whichisresponsibleforbalance,posture（姿势）andlocationawareness,workswithourse

nseoftaste.Hefoundthatstandingforevenafewminutescausespeopletofeelphysicalstress.Gravitypushesbloodtothelowerpartsofthebody,causingthehearttoworkh

arder.Thisincreasestheheartrateandleadstoincreasedstresshormones（荷尔蒙）.Allofthesereducesensorysensitivity,whichaffectstaste.Ourmo

uthsfailtotasteorfeeltemperatureaswellwhenthishappens.Whenpeopleexperiencediscomfort,foodsthatnormallytastegoodaren'taspleasing,saysS

cienceDaily.Biswasgave350participantseachapieceofbiscuitandhadthemrateitstastiness.Thosewhostoodwhileeatinggaveitalowerratingthantho

sewhosatincomfortablechairs.Next,Biswasandhisteamgaveparticipantsbite-sizedcookiesfromawell-knownlocalrestaurant.Thesecookiesarewidelyconsideredto

beverytasty.Thosewhosatdowntoeatratedthemhighly.However,whenthebakeraddedextrasalt,theresultswereopposite.Participantswhostooduptoeatthecookiesdidn'

tnoticethatthecookiestastedsaltier,whilethosewhowereseatedfoundthecookiesweren'tsotasty.Soifyoureallywanttoenjoyyourmeal,trytofindyourselfa

comfortableseat.Butifyou'retryingtoloseweight,eatingwhilestandingcouldbehelpfulbecausepeopletendtoea

tlesswhilestanding.28．What'sthecommonbeliefaboutthetasteofthefoodinthetext?A．Itseemsassociatedwithpe

ople'spreferences.B．Itislargelytodowithhowpeoplesitorstand.C．Ithaslittletodowiththewaypeopleeatfood.D．Itismainlydeterminedbyhowfoodiscooked.29．Why

dopeoplewhostandlessenjoyfood?A．Theirmentalhealthdeclines.B．Theirheartsworkmoreslowly.C．Theyarelesssensitivetotaste.D．Theyhavenosensorysensitivi

ty.30．HowdidDipayanBiswasgethisconclusionsinparagraph4?A．Byclassifyingexamples.B．Bydoingexperiments.C．Bystudyingprevioustheories.D．Byanalyzinga

bundantdata.31．What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A．SittingHasVariousEffectsonEatingB．PostureAffectsHowPeopleEnjoyFoodC．EatingW

hileStandingHelpstoLoseWeightD．SittingandStandingAreCommonPosturesDMichaelandIdidnotknowwhenthewaiterputtheplatesonourt

able.Atthetimeweweresittinginasmallrestaurant,hiddenfromthebusyThirdStreet,inNewYorkCity.Eventhesmelloffreshservingblintzedidnotinterferedourcon

versation.Infact,welettheblintzesoakedinthesourcream.Wejustenjoytheconversationtoomuchthatweforgottoeat.Ourcon

versationwassodelightfulthoughwedidnotspeakaboutimportantthings.Welaughedandspokeaboutthefilmwhichwehavejustwatched.

Whileourfunconversationcontinued,myeyeswentacrosstheroomandstoponthecorner.Acoupleofoldfolkssatinthere

.Thewomanwearingtheflowerdresswithfadedcolor,thesamewiththepillowwhereshelaidherpallidhandbag.Theman’stopheadshinedjustliketheb

oiledeggwhichheateveryslowly.Thewomanchewedheroatmeal(燕麦片)veryslowlytoo,seemedwithverymucheffort.Butwhatmademymindthoughta

boutthemwasthesilencearoundthem.MichaelandIpaidourfoodandwenton.Whenwepassedthecornerwherethecouplesat,mywalletfell.WhenIstoppedtogetit,Isawun

derthetable,theyweretenderlyholdingeachother’shand.Theywereeatinginsilencewhileholdingeachother’shand!Iwasverytouchedtosee

thesimpleyettheverymeaningfulactionreflectingthecloserelationshipofthecouple.Theirsilencewasthepleasantandrelaxingone,itwastheexpressionofthetenderlo

veanditdidnotalwaysneedthewordstoexpressit.Theymightspendthehoursholdingeachother’shandlikethisinthemor

ning.WhenIandMichaelwentoutoftherestaurant,Ithought,maybeitwasnothingbadatallifsomedaywehavesomethinglikethat.Maybe,itwillbecometheexp

ressionofthetenderandcompletelove.32．FromthefirstparagraphwemayknowthefactthattheauthorandMichael___________.A．sawafilmjustnowB．weretalkingaboutsomet

hingimportantC．talkedaboutafilmaboutthecoupleD．laughedwhentheywereeating33．Whatdidtheauthorseeonthecorneroft

herestaurant?A．Aboiledegg.B．Awallet.C．Twopeople.D．Deliciousfood.34．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat___________.A．theauthorpaidlittleatt

entiontothecoupleB．thecouplekepttalkingwhileeatingC．theauthorpaidforthecouple’sfoodD．theauthorwasmovedbythecouple’saction35．Whydidthea

uthorthinkthesilencearoundtheoldcouplepleasantandrelaxing?A．Becausetheyhadnothingimportanttotalkabout.B．Becausethesilenceexpresse

dthetenderlovebetweenthem.C．Becausetheyspenthourskeepinginsilenceeverymorning.D．Becausetheywereeatingveryslowly.第二节（共

5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Anxietyistoughtodealwithatthebestoftime.It’seventougherwhenwe’reinthemidstofapandem

ic（大流行病）thatiscausingchaosaroundtheglobe.Herearesomesimplestepsthatwillhelpyoutakebackcontrolofthesituation.Stayawayfro

mthenews.Constantlyreading,watching,orcheckingthenewsonlymakesyouranxietygrowstronger.36．Beforeyouknowit,you

rworkbreaksturnintocheckingthelatestnewsoncoronavirus（冠状病毒）onyourphone.Becauseit’seasiertonip（阻止）abadhabitinthebud,trytolimitthe

amountoftimeyouspendwatchingthenews.Distract（使分心）yourself.37．Wecan’tpanicaboutcoronavirusandatthesametimebeabsorb

edbyaworkproject.Sonexttimeaworryingthoughtcreepsintoyourmind,trytodistractyourself.ltcanbewithwork,takingashower,orevenwatchingasillyYouTubevideo.Ch

oosewhatyoufocuson.It’sadifficulttime,becausewe’reisolatedandmanyofusfeellonelyandhelpless.Insteadofthinking

aboutsocialisolationandthedifficulties,whichcanmakeusdepressed,youaresupposedtochangethefocus.Istheresomethingyou’vealwayswantedtodobuthavenev

erhadthetime?38．Couldyousignupforaself-improvementwebinar（在线研讨会）thatallowsyoutogainlifeskills?39．Eventhoughwe’resociallydistancingourselvesfromoth

erpeople,thisdoesn’tmeanthatweshouldbesociallyisolatingourselves.MakeuseoftechnologyandFaceTimeorSkypewiththepeopleyoucareabout.

Remember：thoughtsarementaleventsthatwillpass.Considerpracticingsomemindfulnessmeditation.Focusonyourbreathsgoinginandoutofyourlungswhil

egentlylettinggoofthoughts.40．A．Stayconnected.B．Keepoptimistic.C．Yourcuriositycanturnintoahabit.D．Itwillhelptodosomethingyoulike.E.Ourm

indscan’tholdtwothoughtsatonce.F.Doingthiscancalmyouanditcangroundyou.G.Thatcanbeaprojectathomeoranewlanguage，forexample.第三部分语言知识运用（

共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。SudhaChandran,aclassicaldancerfromIndia,hadtohaveherrigh

tlegcutafteracaraccident.Shewasalso41onhercareer(事业)road.Thoughtheaccidentbroughtherbrightcareertoa42,shedidn’tgiveup.Inthe43mo

nthsthatfollowed,Sudhametadoctorwhodevelopedanartificial(人造的)44madefromrubberfilledwithsponge(海绵).So45shewant

edtogobackto46aftershehadbeenfittedwithanartificialleg.Sudhaknewthatshebelievedin47andcouldrealizeherdream,48shebeganhercourageousj

ourneybacktotheworldofdancing—49tobalance,bend,stretch,walk,turn,twistandtwirl.Aftereverypublicrecital(个人表演),she50askherdadabo

utherperformance.“You51havealongwaytogo”wastheanswersheusedtoget52.InJanuary1984,Sudhamadeahistoric53bygivin

gapublicrecitalinBombay.Sheperformedinsuchagreatmannerthatit54everyonetotearsandthis55pushedhertothenum

beronepositionagain.Thateveningwhensheaskedherdadthe56question,hedidn’tsayanything.Hejusttouchedherfeetasapraise.Sudha’scomebac

kwas57movingthatafilmproducer58tomakethestoryintoahitfilm.WhensomeoneaskedSudhahowshehad59todanceagain,she

saidquitesimply,“YOUDON’TNEEDFEETTODANCE.”60isimpossibleinthisworld.Ifyouhavethewilltowin,youcanachievea

nything.41．A．takenoffB．cutoffC．kickedoffD．putoff42．A．topB．heightC．pointD．stop43．A．unforgettableB．painfulC．busyD．free44．A．flowerB．legC．giftD．box4

5．A．strangelyB．stronglyC．heavilyD．vividly46．A．homeB．schoolC．dancingD．walking47．A．thedoctorB．thestageC．her

selfD．herdad48．A．soB．evenC．sinceD．such49．A．startingB．rememberingC．wantingD．learning50．A．couldB．shouldC．wouldD．might51．A．stillB．everC．alsoD．ye

t52．A．insurpriseB．inturnC．inreturnD．inanger53．A．changeB．comebackC．movementD．promise54．A．movedB．madeC

．letD．forced55．A．storyB．performanceC．decisionD．accident56．A．sameB．newC．normalD．usual57．A．suchB．thisC．ver

yD．so58．A．allowedB．pretendedC．refusedD．decided59．A．triedB．thoughtC．managedD．imagined60．A．NothingB．AnythingC．SomethingD．Everything第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满

分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Acompany61．(name)“futuretours”transportedLiQiangandhisfriendsafelyintothefutu

reinatimecapsule.Theyclimbedinthroughtheroundopening62．afewminuteslaterthejourneywascompleted.Theywe

restillontheearthbut1,000yearsinthefuture.Confusedbythenew63．(surround),hewashitbythelackoffreshair.Hechoseaho

veringcarriagedrivenbycomputerand64．(begin)tomove65．(swift).Therewere66．manycarriagesthathelostsightofWangPing.He67．(sweep)upintothecenterofthe

m.AtlastLiQiangcaughtsightofthem.Arrivingathome,hewassurprised68．(see)treeleavesaroundthehouseandprovidedthehouse69．muc

h-neededoxygen.Afteragooddinner,LiQiangfelt70．(exhaust),soheslidintothebedandfellfastasleep.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（

共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删

除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。EricandSophiewereneighbors.Onedaytheywerep

laytogether.Erichasacollectionofmarbles(弹珠)whileSophiehadsomesweetswithhim.ErictoldSophiewhathewouldgive

herallhismarbleinexchangeforhersweets.Sophieagreed.Erickeptthebiggestandmostbeautifulmarbleasideandga

veresttoSophie.Sophiegaveallhersweetsforhimasshehadbeenpromised.Thatnight,Sophiesleptpeaceful.ButEriccouldn'tsleepashekeptwonderifSophieh

adhiddensomesweetsfromhimthewayhehadhiddenhisbestmarble.第二节书面表达（满分25分）成语是中国文化的重要组成部分，它能用简单的词语表达出丰富且深刻的寓意。假定你是李华，你的外国笔友Peter对中国成语很感兴趣，向你咨询有关中国成语的信息。请

你写封邮件，介绍成语相关内容：1、成语的特点；2、学习成语的益处；3、自己学习成语的感受和体会。DearPeter,IamgladthatyouareinterestedinChineseidioms.___________________________________________

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______________________________________________________________________YourssincerelyLihua高二期末模拟考试英语试题参考答案一．听力1-5:BBAAC6-10:ABAC

A11-15:BAACB16-20:ABCAC二．阅读理解21-23:CBC24-27:ADBC28-31:DCBB32-35:ACDB36-40:CEGAF三．完形填空41-45:BDBBB46-50:CCADC51-55:DCBAB56-60:DDDCA四．

语法填空61．named62．and63．surroundings64．began65．swiftly66．so67．wasswept68．tosee69．with70．exhausted五．短文改错第一行1.play——playing2.has——had第二行3.him——he

r第三行4.what——that或what去掉5.marble——marbles第四行6.rest前加the第五行7.for——to8.been去掉第六行9.peaceful——peacefully10.w

onder——wondering六．书面表达DearPeter,IamgladthatyouareinterestedinChineseidioms.Chineseidioms,mainlyconsistingoffourChinesecharacters,

havebeenappealingtothoseabsorbedintheChineselanguagebecausetheyareanimportantpartofChineseculture.Thebenefitsoflearningthemcanbelistedasfollow

s.First,withmanyofChineseidiomswidelyusedinourdailylife,havingagoodknowledgeofthemcontributestobetterunderstandingbothspokenChineseandwri

ttenChinese.Second,theyusuallypossessvividandprofoundmeanings,makingwhatyoutrytoconveymoreconvincing.AsfarasI’mconcerned,Ihaveapreference

fortheinterestingstoriesbehindsomeoftheChineseidioms.Notonlyaretheyinteresting,butalsotheytendtoteachsomewi

sdom,whichhelpsmealot.Isincerelyhopeyoucanlearnthemwell.Yours,LiHua