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信阳高中2022届高二年级暑假回顾性测试英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,每题1.5分,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10
秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.HehadtoreturnthepenstoLydiaB.HeborrowedthepensfromLydia.C.Hebrok
ethewoman’spen.2.WhichcountrydoesLindawanttotraveltothissummer?A.Thailand.B.France.C.Vietnam.3.Wheredoestheconversati
ontakeplace?A.Intheclassroom.B.Athome.C.Inastore.4WhatwillBelledonext?A.Finishherhomeworkimmediately.B.Continuewatchingthegame.C.Gotoplayfootball.5
.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Achildren’sbook.B.Astoryofadog.C.Anamazingtrip.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小
题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。6.Howdidthewoman
getthere?A.Bybus.7.Whattimeisitnow?B.Bytaxi.C.Bysubway.A.4:10pm.B.4:20pm.C.4:30pm.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。8.Whatiswoman’splanfor
thismorning?A.Toseearoundthecity.B.Tostayhome.C.Todosomesports.9.WhatwillMarkdothisweekend?A.Attendameeting
.B.Pickuphisparents.C.Showhisbossaround.10.WhenwillMark’sparentsmostprobablyleavethecity?A.ThisSaturday.B.NextTuesday.C.NextMond
ay.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。11.HowmanybedroomsdoesthehouseonSunshineStreethave?A.2.B.3.C.4.12.WhatisanadvantageofthehouseonCandyBarStre
et?A.Largeparkinglots.B.Extremelylowrent.C.Goodpublictransport.13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.
Friends.B.Workmates.C.Husbandandwife.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。14.WhyisDebbygotoNewYork?A.Forwork.B.Forfun.C.Forstudy.15.Whydid
theGreensmoveoutofthecity?A.Becausetheywantedtolearntomakecookies.B.Becausetheygottiredofthelifeincity.C.Becausetheydidn’tliketheweatherincit
y.16.HowdoesMr.Greengotoworknow?A.Bytrain.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.17.WhatistheGreens’planfortomorrownight?A.Holdingaparty.B.Throwingapot.C.V
isitinganeighbour.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。18.WhatworsenedLily’sfatness?A.Shortofexercise.B.Lossofconfidence.C.Loveofcomputer
games.19.WhydidLilywanttoloseweight?ATofindaboyfriend.B.Tobuyaweddingdress.C.Togetmarriedasplanned.20.HowmuchdidLilyweighonherweddingday?
A.135pounds.B.146pounds.C.206pounds.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ASeo
ulisamoderncityfullofdeliciousfoodoptions(选择)aswellasgreatattractions,historicalsights,andplacestoshop.BesttimetovisitThebestmonthforsightsee
inginSeoulisduringthewarmweatherbetweensummerandearlyfall.GettingaroundInSeoul,youhavethreemainformsoftransportation:train,
subway,andtaxi.ThefastestoptiontogetaroundSeoulistheAirportRailroadExpresstrain.Ithastwooptions:theExpressandtheAll-stop.Whilet
heAll-stopoptionischeaper,it’sabout15minutesslowerthantheExpress.Seoulhasoneofthelargestsubwaystationsintheworldwith14lines.Itmayseemabitawful,butonc
eyougetusedtoit,it’sprettyeasy.AnotheroptiontogetaroundSeoulistorentacar.ThisisoneoftheleastusedoptionsasSeoulhasaconvenientpublictra
nsportationsystem.PlacestovisitEverland—thelargestthemeparkinKorea.LotteWorld—agreatthemeparkforkidswithnever-endingthrillrides.SeoulTower—asymbo
licskyscraperwhereyoucantakebreathtakingviewsofthecity.Trickeye3Dmuseum—ifyoulovephotos,youwillfindstrangephotosinthismuseum.WheretostayThereare
lotsofplacestostayatSeoul.Belowareourtoprecommendations(推荐):Myeongdongistourists’popularoption.Ithasgreatshoppingmalls,
greatfood,andlivelynightlife.YoucanstayattheAloftSeoulMyeongdong.Gangnamisanotherpopulardistrict,whichhasbecomefamou
sthankstothesongGangnamStyle.OneofthebestareasinGangnamisGarosugil,whereyouwillfindcafes,artgalleries,retail(零售)stores.Agreath
oteloptioninthisareaistheDormyInnPremiumSeoulGarosugil.21.WhichmonthbelowisthebesttimetovisitSeoul?A.December.B.February.C.April.D.Au
gust.22.Wheremaykidsmostlike?A.Everland.B.SeoulTower.C.LotteWorld.D.Garosugil.23.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.TheExpressoffersafasterbutmoreex
pensiveservice.B.Myeongdongisagreatshopfavoredbytourists.C.Gangnamhasbecomepopularonlybecauseofahitsong.D.RentingcarsisacommonwaytogetaroundSeoul
.BWhenlifetriestobringyoudown,justdance!That’sthemessagefromPengXiaoying,45,andher49-year-oldhusband,FanDeduo,inZhejiangpr
ovince.Thecouple-farmerswhogrowcorninRuian,Wenzhou-recentlywentviralontheInternetwithashuffledance(鬼步舞)theyinvented.They’vecheeredupmillio
nsofChinesewithsmilingfacesandeasygoingattitudetolife.Thecoupleturnedtodancingaboutfouryearsago.Fanwasinlowsp
iritsafteraserioustrafficaccidentinYunnanprovince18yearsago.Hebecamenervous,easilyupsetbysmallmatters,andhadtroubleslee
pingatnightduetotheaccident.Thecouplethendecidedtoendtheirshoe-sellingbusinessinYunnanandreturnedtotheirh
ometown,Ruian.Tohelpovercomehissadness,Peng,whowasabigfanofdancinginpublicsquares,invitedFantojoinher.Ashedanced,hissufferingdisappearedlike
magic.Thecouplethencontinuedsquaredancing.That’swheretheyinventedtheshuffle,mixingsomeelements(元素)ofrurallifesuchascombinghair.Duringthenovelcoro
navirusepidemic(新冠病毒流行病),thecoupleuploadedtheirdancevideostoDouyin,alsoknownasTikTok,andbeganlive-streamingonthesharingplatform.Theirb
igsmilesanduniquedancestepstookcyberspacebystorm,withmorethan1.6millionnetizensnowsubscribingto(订阅)theirchannelandfollowingtheirdancingontheplatfor
m.“Lookatthem!Ithinkthat’sreallywhatdancingisabout-notshowingoffbutreallybringinghappinessandjoytothedancersthemselvesinasimpleway.Thisisthemost
beautifuldancingI’veeverseen,”onenetizensaid.24.Whydidthecoupleturntodancing?A.Theywantedtoinventanewtypeofdancing.B.Th
eywereeagertoshowofftheirdancing.C.Theyhopedtocheerupotherpeople.D.Theydecidedtoleadamorepositivelife.25.Wh
at’sthesimilarmeaningoftheunderlinedword“viral”?A.Cheerful.B.Popular.C.Familiar.D.Enjoyable.26.Whatcanweinferfrom
thepassage?A.Theirdanceiscloselyrelatedtotheirdailylife.B.Theylearnedshuffledancefromvideosonline.C.Th
eyfeltsadbecauseoftheirbusinessfailure.D.Shuffledancecanmakepeopleforgettroubleinlife.27.What’sthebesttitleofthepass
age?A.Shuffledancebecamepopularonline.B.Shuffledancewasthemostbeautifuldancing.C.Shuffledancechangedthecouple’slif
e.D.Shuffledancecameoutofsquaredance.CPeoplehaveknownforalongtimethatplantscanhear,see,smellandcommunicatewitheachother.Now
,theyhavebeenrecordedmakingsoundswhenstressed.Inastudy,ItzhakKhaitandhisteamfoundthattomatoandtobaccoplantscanmakeultrasonic(超声的)noises
.Theplant“cryout”duetolackofwater,orwhentheyarecut.Thesoundisjusttoohighforhumantohear.Microphoneswerepl
aced10centimetersawayfromtheplantsandpickedupsoundsintherangeof20to100,000hertz(赫兹).Humanhearingusuallyrangesfrom20to20,00
0hertz.Onaverage,“thirsty”tomatoplantsmade35soundsanhour,whiletobaccoplantsmade11.Whenplantwascut,tomatoplantsmade
anaverageof25soundsinthefollowinghour,andtobaccoplants15.Perhapsmostinterestingly,differenttypesofstressledtodifferen
tsounds.Theresearchersusedaspecialmachinetoseparatetheplants’soundsfromthoseofwind,rainandothernoisesoft
hegreenhouses.Inmostcases,itcorrectlytoldwhetherthestresswascausedbydrynessoracut.Water-hungrytobaccomad
eloudersoundsthancuttobacco,forexample.AlthoughKhaitandhisteamonlylookedattomatoandtobaccoplants,theythoughtotherpla
ntsalsomadesoundswhenstressed.Khait’sreportalsosuggestedthatinsectscouldhearthesoundupto5metersawayandrespon
d.Theteamsaidiffarmerscouldhearthesesounds,theycouldgiveplantsthewatertheyneed.Asclimatechangecausesmoredroughts(干旱),theysaidthiswouldbeimportanti
nformationforfarmers,forthesoundthatdrought-stressedplantsmadecouldbeusedinagriculture.Ifplantsarescreamingforf
earoftheirsurvival,shouldwebethankfulwecan’thearthem?28.WhichdidKhaitandhisteamfindfromtheirresearch?A.
Onlytomatoplantscouldmakeultrasonicnoises.B.Humanscanhearplantscryingwhilecuttingthem.C.Plantswereabletoproducesound
swhenstressed.D.Plantsmadeultrasonicnoisestocommunicatewitheachother.29.Howdidtomatoandtobaccoplantsreactt
odifferentstressesaccordingtothetext?A.Cuttobaccoplantsmadeweakersoundsthandrought-stressedones.B.Tomatoplantsreac
tedtodifferentstresseswiththesamesound.C.Cuttomatoplantsproducedmoresoundsthanwater-hungryones.D.Tobaccoplantsmadeloudersoundsthant
omatoplantswhenshortofwater.30.What’sthemainideaofParagraph5?A.Farmersimaginewhatthefutureagriculturewillbelike.B.Farmershavecontributedal
ottotheresearch.C.Farmerscanapplytheresultoftheresearchtoagriculture.D.Farmerswillfacelotsofchallengesinthefuture.31.Whereisthistextmost
likelyfrom?A.Anaturemagazine.B.Anovel.C.Adiary.D.Aguidebook.DTodaycompanieshavebranchesaroundtheworld.Morethan11%oftheUSmanagersandw
orkersworkonlineeitherfull-timeorpart-time,andthatnumberiscontinuinggrowing.Itisbelievedthatitisawasteoftimeandmoneytof
lyaroundtheworldforface-to-facemeeting.AneffectivesolutiontothisproblemistouseWebmeetings.Alargegroupofpresentations,trainingclassesan
dmeetingsaredoneonlinewithoutlosingtheface-to-faceexperience.Webmeetingsareonlinemeetingswhereanorganizerinvitesattendees(参会人员)to
listentoorwatchanonlinepresentationbypresenters.Besides,Webmeetingscanberecordedforlateruseordownloadedforplayback.Presenterscant
akesurveystostudyhowtoholdasuccessfulmeeting.SomeWebmeetingsoftwareprogramscanwatchtheusers’desktopbeha
viortoseeiftheybecomenotfocusedonthepresentationandbeginworkingonotherdocuments.Ifso,theprogramcantellpresenterswhenthelist
enerslosetheirattention,whichwillhelpthepresentersknowwhichpartsofthemeetingneedimproving.Webmeetingscanworkwellbecausethey
’reconnectedbyaserver(服务器).Companieshavetwochoiceswhenitcomestotheseservers.TheycaneitherbuyaspecialWebmeetingservertoho
ldtheirmeetingsathighspeed,ortheycanpayforaWebmeetingservicecentereverytimetoletithelpconnecteveryat
tendee,whosespeedisalwaysworrying.ThechoicedependsonhowfrequentlythecompanyholdsWebmeetingsandtheaveragen
umberofpeopleattendingthemeetings.Webmeetingsareanexcellentexampleofhowtechnologyischangingthewaywedobusiness.Withallthe
technologiestoday,thetraditionalofficemightsoonbeathingofthepast.32.WhatistheadvantageofWebmeetings?A.Theyleavemore
peopleunemployed.B.Theysavepeoplemuchtimeandmoney.C.Theycausemoretrafficaccidentseveryday.D.Theymakepeoplespendmoretimeoncomputer.33.Attendeesca
nre-watchthemeetingsby.A.TurningtothemeetingpresenterB.AskinghelpfromotherattendeesC.ExpectingnextmeetingD.Downloadingthemeeting34.Whatcanwelear
nfromthepassage?A.Webmeetingslosetheface-to-faceexperience.B.SomeWebmeetingprogramshelpimprovethemeetings’quality.C.Webmeetingsimp
rovethemeetings’atmosphere.D.CompaniesmustbuyaspecialservertoholdWebmeetings.35.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsWebmeeting?A.Con
cerned.B.Uninterested.C.Negative.D.Positive.第二节(共5小题;每题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Travellingabroadisbecomi
ngincreasinglypopulartheseyears.Somepeopleareafraidofmakinglinguisticmistakeswhiletraveling.Actually,culturalmistakesmaybemoreserious,whichcanlead
toseriousmisunderstanding.36●TouchingSomeone37InMediterraneancountries,ifyoudon’ttouchsomeone’sarmwhentalkingt
othemorifyoudon’tgreetthemwithkissesorawarmhug,you’llbeconsideredcold.Butbackslap(拍背)someonewhoisn’tafamilymemberoragoodfriendinKorea,andyou’llmaket
hemuncomfortable.InThailand,theheadisconsideredsacred(神圣的)-neverevenpatachildonthehead.●TalkingOverDinnerInsomecountries,likeChina,Japanandsom
eAfricannations,thefoodisthething,sodon’tstartchattingaboutyourday’sadventureswhileeveryoneelseisdiggingintodinner.38It’snotbecauseyourgroupisunfrien
dly,butbecausemealtimesareforeating,nottalking.●RemovingYourShoesorNotTakeoffyourshoeswhenarrivingatthedoorofaLondondinnerpartyandthehost
esswillfindyouuncivilized,butfailtoremoveyourshoesbeforeenteringahomeinAsia,Hawaii,orthePacificIslandsandyou’llbeconsidered
disrespectful.So,ifyouseearowofshoesatthedoor,startundoingyourshoelaces.39Onceyouareonthegroundofadiffer
entcountryremainhighlysensitivetonativebehavior.40Anddon’tfeeloffendedifsomethingseemsoffensive-likequ
euejumping.Afterall,thisisaglobalvillage,andweareallverydifferent.A.Ifnot,keeptheshoeson.B.Asthesayin
ggoes:“DoasRomansdo.”C.Neverbecompletelysurprisedbyanything.D.Personalspacesaredifferentamongcountries.E.You’llbelike
lytomeetwithnoresponse.F.Thelinguisticmistakemeansthatsomeoneisnotfullyexpressinghisidea.G.Watchoutforthefollowingcult
uralmistakesandtrytoavoidthem.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AliaBakerisalibrariani
nIraq.Herlibraryusedtobea41placeforallwholovedbooksandlikedtoshareknowledge.They42variousmattersallovertheworld.Whe
nthewarwasnear,Aliawas43thatthefiresofwarwoulddestroythebooks,whicharemore44toherthanmountainofgold.Thebooksareineverylanguag
e—newbooks,ancientbooks,45abookonthehistoryofIraqthatissevenhundredyearsold.Shehadaskedthegovernmentfo
r46tomovethebookstoa47place,buttheyrefused.SoAliatookmattersintoherownhands.48,shebroughtbookshomeeverynight,49hercarlateafterwork.Herfriendscamet
o50herwhenthewarbrokeout.Aniswhoownedarestaurant51tohidesomebooks.Allthroughthe52,Alia,Anis,hisbrothersandneighbourstookthebooksfrom
thelibrary,53themovertheseven-footwalland54themintherestaurant.Thebooksstayedhiddenasthewar55.Thenninedayslaters,afireburnedthe56tothegro
und.Oneday,thebombingstoppedandthe57left.Butthewarwasnotoveryet.Aliaknewthatifthebooksweretobesafe,theymustbe58againwhilethecitywas59.S
oshehiredatrucktobringallthebookstothehousesoffriendsinthesuburbs(郊区).NowAliawaitedforthewartoendand60peaceandanewlibrary.41.A.meetingB.work
ingC.personalD.religious42.A.raisedB.handledC.reportedD.discussed43.A.worriedB.angryC.doubtfulD.curious44.A.practicalB.preciousC.reliable
D.expensive45.A.thenB.stillC.evenD.rather46.A.permissionB.confirmationC.explanationD.information47.A.largeB.public
C.distantD.safe48.A.FortunatelyB.SurprisinglyC.SeriouslyD.Secretly49.A.startingB.parkingC.fillingD.testing50.A.stopB.helpC.warnD.rescue51A.intende
dB.pretendedC.happenedD.agreed52.A.warB.nightC.buildingD.way53.A.putB.openedC.passedD.threw54.A.hidB.exchang
edC.burntD.distributed55.A.approachedB.eruptedC.continuedD.ended56.A.restaurantB.libraryC.cityD.wall57.A.neighboursB.soldiersC.frie
ndsD.customers58.A.soldB.readC.savedD.moved59.A.occupiedB.bombedC.quietD.busy60.A.dreamedofB.believedin第Ⅱ卷C.caredabou
tD.lookedfor第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或所给单词的正确形式。AsschoolscloseandmillionsofpeopleacrosstheUnitedStateswor
kfromhome,thepromiseofcompanionshipisprompting(促使)sometotakeinanimals.The61(decide)toadoptpetsfliesinthefaceofsomec
onventionalwisdomthatdiscouragesaddinganewanimal62ahouseholdduringastressfulorbusytimeoftheyear,suchastheh
olidays.Butsofar,thenovelcoronavirus63(create)analmostparentalleave-likesituationformanypeople.“Therearetimes64animalsprovideincredibleco
mfortandcompanionship,especiallyduringtimesofcrisis—andthey65(true)appreciatetheattention—soweencouragepeople66(continue)toadoptanimalsinneed,”sai
dMaltBershadker,presidentandchiefexecutiveoftheAmericanSocietyforthePreventionofCrueltytoAnimals.Peoplearebringinghomeallkindsoflivingcreaturesforco
mpanionshipduringanunprecedented(空前的)timeofsocialisolation(隔离),andthey’resharing67(photo)orsocialmediatoprovideabreakfromda
rkernews.Petscanalsoentertainyoungerfamilymembersathome—KennethLynchandLaurenWakefieldbought68uniqueblue-and-silverbettafi
shfortheirtwoyoungchildrentohelpdevelopastrongsenseofresponsibilityby69(feed)itandcleaningthetank.“Iti
s70(benefit)tooccupysomeoftheirtimeinamorehealthymannerwhiletheyarehomefromschool”,saidLynch.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节、短文改错(每小题1分,共计10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及两个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除
:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearPeter,Iamw
ritingtotellyouawonderfulnews.OurschoolphotographyclubistoholdanInternationalStudentPhotographyExhibition,itsthemei
senvironmentalprotection.Theexhibitionwilllastthreeweeks.ThosewhoisinterestedcansignupattheStudentUnion.AsfarasIamco
ncerned,particularlykeenintakingphotos,youarealwayshavingthedesiredosomethingfortheenvironment.Whatimpressesmemostarethephotosyoutookw
hileyouvisitthepark.Whynotshowittoeveryonepresentattheexhibition?Youcandefinitelymakethedifferent,callingonpeopletodevotethemselvestoprotectthee
nvironment.Iwouldbemorethandelightedlyifyoucouldjoinus.第二节:书面表达(满分25分)Yours,LiHua新冠病毒疫情当前,针对各地开展的网课,人们
的看法不尽相同。假定你是李华,将参加学英语报主题为“WillTraditionalClassesbeReplacedbyOnlineClasses?”的讨论,请给主编写一封邮件,主要内容包括:1.网课出现的背景;2.网课的利弊;3.你的观点。注意:1.词数110左右;2.可以适当增加
细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:新型冠状病毒novelcoronavirus学期semester监管supervisionDeareditor,Iamwritingtotalkaboutmyopinionaboutonlineclasses.YoursLiHua获得更多资源请扫码加入享
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