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2021级高二下学期4月期中考试英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，

满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshi

rt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Payfortheclothes.B.Gotoanotherstore.C.Tryonsomedresses.2.Whatwillthem

andoaboutthecamera?A.Haveitrepaired.B.LendittoLarry.C.Changeitforanewone.3.Whydoesthewomansuggesthavingapa

rty?A.Billhasgotapayraise.B.Billhasfoundagoodjob.C.Billhasfinishedaproject.4.Wherewillthewomangotocelebratehermom’

sbirthday?A.CaféBlue.B.ChezMarie.C.Leblanc.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Apark.B.Theweather.C.Bob’spets.第二节（共15小题；每小

题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段

材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Husbandandwife.C.Salesmanandcustomer.7.Wha

tdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Domoreexercise.B.Drinkplentyofwater.C.Stopeatingchocolate.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.WhydoesJoshuamak

ethecall?A.Toaskforadvice.B.Tomakeanapology.C.Tocheckthetime.9.WhereisJoshuanow?A.InCiderStreet.B.OnElmerRoad.

C.InPoplarStreet.10.WhatisJoshua’sdestination?A.Maria’shouse.B.TheNationalBank.C.WestinHospital.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Howmuchrent

wouldthemanliketopayeverymonth?A.£400.B.£800.C.£950.12.Whatisanadvantageoftheflat?A.It’sconvenientforshoppi

ng.B.It’sinaquietneighborhood.C.It’snexttotheman’scollege.13.Whatisthemangoingtodotomorrow?A.Findanotherflat.B.Moveint

otheflat.C.Checkontheflat.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Wherearethespeakers?A.Onabus.B.Atastore.C.Inachurch.15.Whatwastheman’sfirstchallengethisweek?A.

Todosomevolunteerwork.B.Toencourageotherstosmile.C.Totreatastrangertoadinner.16.Whatdayisittoday?A.Tuesday.B.Wednesday.C.Thursday.17.Whatw

illthewomandonext?A.Makeanapplication.B.Callherhusband.C.Payforhergroceries.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatsho

uldapublicspeakeravoiddoingaccordingtothewoman?A.Talkingtooloudly.B.Speakingtoofast.C.Sayingtoomuch.19.Whyshouldtheclosingofaspeechbecarefu

llyplanned?A.It’susuallythemostrememberedpart.B.It’sthelastchancetomakeyourpoint.C.It’sasimportantastheopeningwords.20.Whatdoesthewomansuggestapubli

cspeakerdoduringthespeech?A.Showagoodsenseofhumor.B.Motivatetheaudiencetoact.C.Meetchallengeswithcourage.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，

满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ABestTrucksfor2022and20232022RivianR1TThe2022RivianR1Tchargesontothemark

etasthefirstmainstreamelectricpickuptruck(皮卡货车),anditmakesastrongimpression.TheR1Tisequalpartsworkhorseandadventureve

hicle,thoughitselectrifiedpowertrain（电动动力系统）needstobefurtherenhanced.Still,it’sthefirstofmanyelectricpickupstocome.2022FordF-150LightningTheelectrif

icationofAmerica’sbest-sellingpickuptruckisatallorder,butit’sajobthattheFordF-150LightninghaspulledofTwonderfully

.TheLightningispowerful,efficientandcapable.Apartfromrangelimitationswhentowing(拖车),theF-150Lightningis

everybittheworkhorsethatfull-sizepickuptruckbuyershavecometoexpect.2022JeepGladiatoThe2022JeepGladiatorisanhonest-to-goodness（真正的）

picktruck.It’sskilledattowingandpulling,it’sexceptionallycapableinoff-roaddriving,anditsinnerpartisroomyandbuilttolast.Thetrade-off

（权衡）isthattheGladiatorisn’tascomfortable,quietorwell-equippedasothers.2023GMCHummerEVPickupTheall-new2023GMCHummerEVisdesignedtoo

ffertruckbuyersachancetoreplacetheirgas-poweredpickupswithbattery-poweredones,andit’sarolethattheHummerEVshouldperformconvinc

ingly.Itrides,handles,andspeedsupbetterthanjustaboutanytraditionalfull-sizepickuponthemarket.However,thatcapabil

itydoesn’tcomecheap,butoverall,thenewHummergetsalotofpublicattentioninthesmallbutgrowingelectrictruckmarket.21.Whichof

thefollowingmayperformbestinthewild?A.2022RivianR1T.B.2022FordF-150Lightning.C.2022JeepGladiator.D.2023GMCHummerEVPickup.22.What

mighttheHummerEVimpressbuyersmost?A.Itspowersystem.B.Itstraditionalrole.C.Itsfuturemarket.D.Itsdrivingexperience.23.Whatdothefourkindsof

truckshaveincommon?A.Theyareelectricpickups.B.Theyareexpensive.C.Theyhavelargeinnerspace.D.Theyhavedisadvanta

ges.BIhavelivedinruralAmericafornineyears,firstinMichigan,whereIgotmyPhD;thenincentralIllinoisandnowinIndiana,whereIamaprofessor.Inaplacewherem

ostpeoplehavelivedthewholeoftheirlives,Ifeellikeastranger.TherearefewthingsIenjoymorethancomplaininga

boutmygeographicisolation.I’mavegetarian,sothere’snowheretogoforanicedinnerthatisn’t50milesaway.I’mbla

ck,sothere’snowheretogetmyhairdonethatdoesn’tinvolveanother50-miledrive.Andtheclosestmajorairportistwohoursaway.Ireci

tethesegripes（抱怨）tomyfriends.Weallhavegrandideasaboutwhatlifewouldbelikeifonlywedidthat,orlivedthere.Andthere’st

his;Ireallydon’tintendtochangemostofthethingsIcomplainabout.Gripingisseductiveonthosedayswhenhappinessrequirestoomuchenergy.B

utitalsomakesmelosesightofthefactthatIwasbornandgrewupinNebraskaandhavelivedmostofmylifeinoneoftheplainsstates.WhenIgotothecoasts,Iamstruckb

yhowunappealingbig-citylivingcanbe.WhileImaynotlovewhereIlive,thereareplentyofpeoplewhoareproudtocallthisplacehome.Atapartywithcolleagues,Iwasgoi

ngonabouteverythingIcouldn’tstandinourtownwhenInoticedthattheyweresilentandshiftinguncomfortably.Thatmomentforcedachangeinme.Complainingmay

offerrelief,butsodoesacceptance.Thereisnoperfectlife.Byfocusingongripes,Iriskmissingoutonpreciousmomentsofappreci

ation.WhenIgethome,Istandonmybalcony,lookintothenightskyandseethestars.IknowthatIhaveabsolutelynothingtocomplainabout.24.Whatcausesth

eauthor’sloneliness?A.Dietaryhabits.B.Racialprejudice.C.Educationaldifferences.D.Identityconfusion.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“seductive”meaninp

aragraph3?A.Attractive.B.Temporary.C.Violent.D.Flexible.26.Howmighttheauthorfeelabouthimselfwhentheatmospherec

hangedataparty?A.Humbled.B.Angry.C.Touched.D.Calm.27.Whatdoestheauthorrealizeintheend?A.Everydayisbeautiful.B.WheninRome,doastheRo

mansdo.C.Humanmustvaluelivesthemselves.D.Don’tbepennywiseandpoundfoolish.CForyears,DavidJames,whostudiesinsectsatWashingtonStateUniversity,

hadwantedtoexaminethemigration(迁徙)patternsofWestCoastmonarchbutterflies(黑脉金斑蝶).Theroutethebutterfliestravelhasbeenhardlyknownb

ecausethepopulationsaretoosmalltofollow.Forevery200monarchstagged(打标签)byaresearcher,onlyoneisusuallyrecoveredattheendofitstrip,Jamessa

ys,andfindingeven200inthewildtotagisunlikely.Knowingtherouteisvitaltoconservationefforts,butJameshadnowaytofigureito

ut–untilhegotaphonecallfromWashingtonStatePenitentiaryinWallaWalla.Theprisonwaslookingfornewactivitiestoimprovethementalhe

althofthoseservinglong-termsentences.SoJamesbeganworkingwithprisonerstoraisemonarchsthroughthewholeprocessofthe

irtransformation.Theadultinsectswerethentaggedandreleasedfromtheprison.Overfiveyears,nearly10,000monarchsflewfromthef

acility.ElsewhereinWashington,OregonandIdaho,researchersreleasedanotherfewthousand.Thetagsincludedemailaddresses,andsoona

fterthefirstbutterfliestookoff,Jamesstartedreceivingmessagesfrompeoplewhohadspottedthem.Thebutterflies,thereportsconfirmed,winteredinc

oastalCalifornia.TwelveofthemlandedatLighthouseFieldStateBeachinSantaCruz.SeveralmoreheadedtoBolinasandMorroBay.Theworkhelpsresearche

rsidentifyidealplacestoplantmilkweedandothervegetationthatareimportanttothelifecycleofWestCoastmonarchbutterflies.Ita

lsobroughtoutthegentlersideofsomeoftheprisoners.“Theywereveryworriedthattheyweregoingtoharmthebutterflies,”Jamessays.Watchin

gthemonarchchangetheirformalsotouchedthemen.“Thisbutterflychanged,”Jamesrecallsprisonerstellinghim,“andmayb

ewecantoo.”28.WhatwashardforDavidtodoinhisstudy?A.Gainfinancialsupport.B.Hirequalifiedworkers.C.Buildanewlaborat

ory.D.Findenoughmonarchs.29.Whyarethebutterfliestaggedbeforebeingreleased?A.Toguaranteetheirsafety.B.Toenablethemtoflylongerd

istances.C.Totracktheirtravelroutes.D.Todistinguishthemfromotherspecies.30.Whatmakestheprisonersfeelthatt

heycanchange?A.Thepatiencethebutterfliesshowed.B.Thehardshipthebutterfliesunderwent.C.Thetransformationofthebutterflies.D

.ThedevotionofJamestothebutterflies.31.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Theimpactoftheresearch.B.ThefindingsofJames’study.C.Therele

aseoftheprisoners.D.Thelifecycleofthebutterflies.DTheearthhasmanymysteriesforpeopletoexploreandweliveontheearthforprotection.Didy

ouknowthattheearthhastwoNorthPoles?There’sthegeographicNorthPole,whichneverchanges.Andthere’sthemagneticN

orthPole,whichisalwaysonthemove.Overthepast150years,themagneticNorthPolehascasuallywandered685milesacrossnorther

nCanada.Butrightnowit’sracing25milesayeartothenorthwest.Thiscouldbeasignthatwe’reabouttoexperiencesomethinghumanshaveneverseenbefore:amagneticpolar

flip.Andwhenthishappens,itcouldaffectmuchmorethanjustyourcompass.Rightnowonthesurfaceoftheplanet;itlookslikeit’

sjustabarmagnet.Ourcompassesarejustpointingtoonepoleatatimebecausethere’smainlyatwo-polesystem.Butsometimes,theearthd

oesn’tjusthaveasinglemagneticNorthandSouthPole.Evidencesuggeststhat,forhundredstothousandsofyearsatatime,ourplanetha

shadfour,six,andeveneightpoles.Thisiswhathashappenedwhenthemagneticpolesflippedinthepast.Andwhenithappensagain,itwon’tbegoodnewsforhumans.Nowyoumight

think,eightpolesmustbebetterthantwo.Buttherealityisthatmultiplemagneticfieldswouldfighteachother.Thiscouldweakentheearth’spro

tectivemagneticfieldbyupto90%duringapolarflip.Theearth’smagneticfieldiswhatprotectsusfromharmfulspaceradiationwhichcandamagecell

sandcausecancer.Withaweakerfieldinplace,somescientiststhinkthiscouldexposeplanestohigherlevelsofradiation,makingflightsle

sssafe.Thiscouldalsodisrupttheinternalsenseofdirectioninmanyanimalsthatusethemagneticfieldfornavigation.Evenworse,itcouldmakecertainpl

acesontheplanettoodangeroustolivein.Butwhatexactlywilltakeplaceonthesurfaceislessclearthanwhatwillundou

btedlyhappeninspace.Satellitesandspacemissionswillneedextrashelterthatwe’llhavetoprovideourselves.Withoutit,intenseuniversaland

solarradiationwillfrycircuitboardsandincreasetheriskofcancerinastronauts.32.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheearth’smagneticfie

ld?A.Theprotectiveumbrellaofhumans.B.Thenavigationofsatellites.C.Thecenteroftheuniverse.D.Thefocusofscientificresea

rch.33.Whatwillsomeanimalsbefacedwithwhenthemagneticpolesflip?A.Beingunabletofinddirectionsexactly.B.Bearingveryloudnoisedayandnight.C.Losingthea

bilitytohuntforfood.D.Beingunabletoprotectthemselvesfromdanger.34.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Astronautsaremorelikelytosufferfromcancer

.B.ThemagneticNorthPoleismovingfasterthanbefore.C.Therearealwaysmorethantwomagneticpolesontheearthatat

ime.D.Flightsaren’tallowedtotravelasusualwhenthemagneticpolesflip.35.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.Howandwhenwillthepolesflip?B.Thereas

onswhyscientistsresearchpolesC.Whatwillhappenwhenthepolesflip?D.Thewaysthatscientistsresearchpoles第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）It＇s

alwaysexcitingtobeginanewjob.Butamongthefrenzy（激动）ofmeetingnewcolleagues,startingnewprojects,andbuildingnewskills,therecanbeastressfulpr

essuretosucceed.Abigpartofyoursuccessisdeterminedbyhowquicklyyouareabletodigestlotsofinformation,whichcanbeveryhard.36*Manageyoursel

fWhenyounoticeinformationoverload,don'tignoreitanddon'tpanic.Saytoyourself,"I'minanewjobandthereisplentytolearnhere.

It'sokaytofeelthisway."37.Rememberthatemotionscanhelpyoubetterunderstandyourselfandyourvalues.*Sortyourinformation38.Itkeepswhatitneedsmore

immediatelyinourshort-termmemory,anditmixestogetherinformationwemayneedtouseinthefuturetostoreinourlong-termmemory.Fortheinf

ormationthat'snotneeded,ourbrainactslikeagarbagemanagement,recycling,anddeletingit.*39Organizationsoftenhavedigitalknowledgemanagementsy

stemstostoreandtakeimportantinformation.Youcandothesametoreducebrainburden.IrecommendcreatingaWordorGoogledocumentinwhichyouwritedo

wninformationthatyourbraindoesn'tneedtorememberorstore.*Reducetask-switchingMulti-taskingisn'tgoodforyouphysicallyormentallyandi

sworseforyourproductivityandcognition（认知）.40.Youcangoforlongerthanthat,butbesuretotakeabreak.Focusedactivityislesstaxingthanmulti

tasking,butyoucan'tkeepworkingendlesslyA.RespondpositivelyB.UsetechnologytohelpC.Thatproblemismucheasiertounderstandandsolve

D.HerearesomemethodstodealwiththeinformationoverloadE.Forgreaterresults,focusononetaskforaround25minut

esF.Ourbrainislikeacleverpieceofequipmentthat“takesininformation"G.Thisself-talkhelpsnormalizethesituationandmakestheemo

tionseasiertohandle第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最住选项。Thanksgivingisusuallyabusytim

e.Butlastyear,thatbusybutnormallife____41____whenmy12-year-old,Gillian,gotararebonecancer.MyhusbandKyle,olderdaughterAllison,andI__

__42____everythingtocareforher.For71nights,KyleandItookturns____43____onthehospitalsofa.AllisonspentmosteveningsnexttoGillianon

thehospitalbedshowingher____44____videostotakeherattentionawayfromher____45____.What____46____medeeplywereotherbusymotherswhotaughtmetoac

cept____47____.AmotherofGillian’sbestfriend____48____meeverymorningwithcomfortingwords.MothersofGillian’sclassmatesprovidedameal____49____sowewould

haveatleastonehomemademealeveryweek.LivinginAtlanta,wedidn’townacar,somomsofAllison’sfriendstookturns_____50_____ustotheclinic.ParentsofGillian’s

friendsensuredtheirdaughtersspenttimewithheras_____51_____astheycould.GillianfinishedchemoinearlyJuly.Despiteherstatuschangefrompat

ientto_____52_____,sheisscheduledforfrequentfollow-uptestsandclinicvisits.Asweprepareforthisyear’sfestivities,wearece

rtainlythankfulforGillian’s____53_____andeveryonewhohelpedus_____54_____theway.ButI’malsogratefulourfamilycanappreciatethe____

_55_____lifeagain.41.A.fadedawayB.wentonC.fellapartD.tookoff42.A.droppedB.lostC.defeatedD.destroyed43.A.sittingB

.sleepingC.playingD.reading44.A.endlessB.terribleC.trainingD.silly45.A.lonelinessB.confusionC.dreamsD.pains46.A.movedB.surprisedC.excit

edD.forced47.A.responsibilityB.helpC.presentsD.opportunities48.A.askedB.remindedC.grabbedD.texted49.A.breakB.ticketC.trainD.suggestion

50.A.draggingB.drivingC.movingD.motivating51.A.brieflyB.longC.oftenD.appropriately52.A.winnerB.doctorC.survivorD.celebrity5

3.A.recoveryB.courageC.performanceD.future54.A.outofB.inC.onD.along55.A.activeB.ordinaryC.newD.full第

二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面的句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过3词）。Oraclebones（甲骨）werebelievedtobefirstunearthedinAnyang,

oncecalledYin,thecapitaloftheShangDynasty.Villagersthenhadlittleideaofwhattheyhadfoundandsoldthebonestodrugstoresas56（trad

ition）Chinesemedicines.Themedicinesgainedthenoticeofhistorians.Thediscovery57（follow）byaseriesofarchaeologicalexcavations（挖掘）.Overthepast

120years,majorsystematicexcavationshavebeencarried58.ArelicsitemuseumhasbeenbuiltattheYinxusite,59（recognize）asaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.Discovering

theoraclebonesandinscriptionshelpedexploretheculturesofXiaandShangdynasties,60tracetheoriginsoftheChinesecivilization.Thecontentoftheinscript

ionsemphasizestherespectforancestorsandothercoreChinesevalues61havebeenpassedonuntiltoday.It62（appeal）tonotonlyscholarsbut

alsothoseoutsidethecirclesofarchaeology.ChenNan,aprofessoratTsinghuaUniversity'sAcademyofArtsandDesign,hasenergizedthelifeoftheseancientsymbols

by63（feature）theminthebiaoqingbao（emoticons）hedeveloped."Theyrepresentthe64（clue）toourculturallineage（传承）,”Chens

ays.“Ifeel65ourresponsibilitytocommunicateaboutthecharmoftheprimitiveinscriptionwiththeyoungergenerationsandforeign

ers."第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节应用文写作（满分15分）假设你是李华,你校邀请在河北医科大学工作的外籍眼科专家Tim教授到校开设关于如何保护眼睛的讲座,作为校学生会主席,请根据以下内容用英文写一段欢迎稿,内容如下：

1.教授简介；2.讲座意义；3.表示欢迎。注意：注意：1.词数80左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；第二节短文续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节和段落开头语进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。I

lovetoplaythepianoandIgreatlyenjoyperformingmysongs,sowhentheannualwinterrecitalwascanceled,Iwasdisappointed.Ihadlookedforwardtoitforalongtimeandha

dalreadypreparedtwoofmybestsongs.Mymomhadawonderfulidea,however,toturnthisdisappointingletdownintosomethi

ngworthwhile.“YoucanperformyoursongsatCarriageHouseSeniorLiving,”mymomsuggestedbrightly.“I’msuretheseniorsthere

whodonothavefamiliesvisitthemthatoften,wouldreallyappreciatethemusicandyoucouldplaymorethanjusttwosongs.”Iimmediatelythoughtt

hiswasagreatidea.OneofthethingsIdidnotlikeabouttherecitalswasthatIwaslimitedtoplayingjustacoupleofsongs.PlayingthepianoatCarriageHouseseemedlikeawi

n-winsituationbecausenotonlywouldIgettoplaymoresongs,butIwouldalsohavethechancetocheeruptheresidentstherewithsomelivelytunes.MymomcalledCarria

geHouseandmadearrangementsformetoperform.Inthecomingdays,IworkedespeciallyhardtopolishupfifteenpiecesthatIthoughtthecrow

dwouldenjoy,includingmanyoldclassics.Whenthemuch-anticipateddayfinallyarrived,myfamilyandIdrovetoCarriageHouse.

Walkingthroughtheenormousdoubledoors,westeppedintoanentrywaythatoverlookedthespaciousgranddiningroom.Ri

ghtattheentrancetothediningroomstoodthepianoasifitwerejustwaitingtomakesomemusictoliventheplaceupabit.Atnearlyeverytablesev

eralgray-hairedwomenormenwereseatedenjoyingtheirdinnerandthecompanythatthecrowdedroomprovided.Despit

etheconversationsgoingonatvarioustablesthough,isolationhunglikeadarkcloudintheroom.Almostimmediately,weweregreetedbyanoldwomanwithawa

lkerwhointroducedherselfasPhyllisinchargeofCarriageHouse.Shewelcomedmeandledmetothestage.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请

按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。AsIsatdownonthebench,Ipressedakeyonthepianoandwassurprisedtohearnosound._______________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________NervousnessmeltedawayandIstartedtoenjoytheperformancewiththeold._________________________________________________

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