山西省怀仁市第一中学云东校区2020-2021学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试卷 含答案

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2020-2021学年第二学期高二年级第一次月考英语试题注意事项1.本试卷共150分,考试时间120分钟2.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满

分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whendidthemangethomeyesterday

?A.At5:55B.At6:05C.At6:152.Whatmostprobablyhappenedbeforetheconversation?A.Thewomanstoleawallet.B.Thewoman抯walletwaslost.C.Thewomanmist

ooksomeoneelse抯walletforhers.3.Howlongdoesthewomanhavetowork?A.8hours.B.9hours.C.10hours.4.What抯themangoingtodotonight?A.Attenda

party.B.Takeanexam.C.Dohishomework.5.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thewomanisthirsty.B.Thewomanishungry.C.Thewomandislikesmusic.第二节(共5小

题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.Whatwasthematterwiththeman?A.Hehadacough.B.Hehadaheadache.C.Hecaughtacold.7.Whywas

notthemanfeelingwell?A.Heworkedatnight.B.Hesmokedtoomuch.C.Hewascaughtintherain.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8.Whatdoesthewomanhavetodoaccordingtotheagr

eement?A.Dothewashingforherhostfamily.B.Dothecookingforherhostfamily.C.Dothecleaningforherhostfamily.19.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversat

ion?A.LindaisexcitedbecauseshewillgotoEurope.B.WhatworriesLindaisthatshedoesn抰knowhowtocookChinesedishes.C

.Lindalovescommunicatingwithnewpeopleandmakingfriendswiththem.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatarethetwospeakersprobablytalkingabout?Asingingexa

m.B.Awrittenexam.C.Anoralexam.11.Whydoesthemanaskthewomansomanyquestions?A.Hewantstobebetter-prepared.B.Hewants

toknowhowtheresultwas.C.Hewantstoknowifsheknowstheteacher.12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthisexam?A.Interes

ting.B.Hard.C.Boring.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whathappenedbeforetheconversation?A.Themanmovedintoanewhouse.B.Thewomanboughtanewhouse.C.Thewoman

soldheroldhouse.14.HowmanyroomsarethereinMr.Green抯housealtogether?A.Five.B.SevenC.Eight.15.Wholikestoworkinthegarden?A.Theman.B.Theman抯wife.C.The

woman.16.What抯David抯hobby?A.Playingfootball.B.Playingbasketball.C.Listeningtomusic.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhatwasBob抯father?Ateacher.B.Aworker.C.A

farmer.18.Whycouldn抰Bobgotoschool?A.Becausehisfamilywaspoor.B.Becausehismotherwasateacher.C.Becauset

herewasnoschoolnearby.19.HowdidBobfeelonthefarm?A.Excited.B.Unhappy.C.Lonely.20.WhydidBob抯mothergotothetown?A.Shewanted

tobuyabookforBob.B.Shewantedtosellsomething.C.Shewantedtolookforaschoolforherson.2第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给

的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHarryPotterandtheCursedChildTicketsLyricTheatre214West43rdStreetNewYork,NY100

36ExperienceJ.K.Rowling抯magicaluniverselikeneverbefore.Thisshowispresentedintwoparts.Youmaybuyticketsforeachparttogetherorseparately.ShowInforma

tionGalaPro,afreeappforon-demandcaptioning(说明文字)andaudiodescriptionthatyoucanuseonyourpersonalsmartphonedevice

.GalaPromakestheatreaccessibleforaudiencewhoarehearingorsightchallenged,orjustdon抰wanttomissawordoftheshow.21.Whatagerangeistheplayinten

dedfor?A.Ages4andup.B.Ages10andup.C.Ages4to15.D.Ages10to15.22.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?3A.ThecursedchildreferstoJ.K.Rowling.B.T

hewholeplaylasts5hoursand35mins.C.Latecomerswillnotbeadmittedtothetheater.D.Audiencemighttakedifferentseatsduringtheplay.23.WhatisGa

laProaccordingtothepassage?A.Aspecialcaption.B.Ahandyapplication.C.Anaudiodescription.D.Asmartphonedevice.BAt

thetime,IattendedaprivateschoolcalledMaryvaleCollege.IwasthechampionoftheMaryvalesportsdayeverysingleyear.andmymotherwonthemoms?trophy(奖杯)everys

ingleyear.Why?Becauseshewasalwayschasingmetokickmyass,andIwasalwaysrunningnottogetmyasskicked.Nobodyranlikemeandmymom.Shewasat

hrower,too.Whateverwasnexttoherwascomingatyou.Ifitwassomethingbreakable,Ihadtocatchitandputitdown.Ifit

broke,thatwouldbemyfault,too,andtheass-kickingwouldbethatmuchworse.WehadaTomandJerryrelationship,mea

ndmymom.Shewasthestrictdisciplinarian(纪律执行者);Iwasnaughtyasshit.Shewouldsendmeouttobuygroceries,andIwouldn抰comeright

homebecauseI抎beusingthechangefromthemilkandbreadtoplayarcade(街机)gamesatthesupermarket.I抎dropacoinin,timewouldfly,andthenextthingIknewther

e抎beawomanbehindmewithabelt.Itwasarace.I抎takeoffoutthedoorandthroughthedustystreet,clamberingoverwalls,duckingthroughbackyards.Itwasanormalt

hinginourneighborhood.Shecouldgoatafullsprint(冲刺)inhighheels,butifshereallywantedtocomeaftermeshe抎kickhershoesoffwhilestillgoing

attopspeed.WhenIwaslittleshealwayscaughtme,butasIgotolderIgotfaster,andwhenspeedfailedhershe抎useherwits.IfIwasabouttogetaw

ayshe抎yell,揝top!Thief!擲he抎dothistoherownchild.She抎yell揟hief!?Knowingitwouldbringthewholeneighborhoodoutagainstme,andthenI抎havestra

ngerstryingtograbmeandtackleme,andI抎havetoduckanddivethemaswell.Allthewhilescreaming.揑抦notathief!I抦herson!

”24.Whydidtheauthor抯momoftenchasehimandkickhisass?A.Becausehedidn抰getatrophyonthesportsday.B.Becausehedidn抰getahighmarkinthesch

ool.C.Becausehefailedtoobeyhismom抯disciplines.D.Becausehefailedtobuygroceriesforthefamily.425.Theunderlinedphrase攁TomandJerryrelationship攊npar

agraph3indicatesthatA.theyareclosefriendsB.theyplayrunandcatcheverydayC.theyarebornenemiesD.theyplayhideandsee

keveryday26.Whydidtheauthor抯momyell擲top!Thief!攚henchasinghim?A.Becauseshereallywantedtowintherace.B.Becauseshewantedtocatchandpun

ishhim.C.Becausehestolehismom抯moneytoplaygames.D.Becausehestolesomethingfromtheneighborhood.27.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor抯mo

m?A.Violentandstubborn.B.Reasonableandgentle.C.Energeticandfriendly.D.Strictandresponsible.CThevirus,COVID-19

hasbroughtushealthandeconomicchallenges.Ourmajorconcernisstrengtheningtheimportanceoffamily,community,healthcareandfoodsecurity

.Butthegoodnewsisthatwhilesocietyadaptstoanewnormal,natureiscontinuingtoprovideuswithvitalservices.Wetlandsarefiltering(

过滤)drinkingwaterandholdingbackfloods.Therootsofcottonwoodsarebindingsoilandkeepingitfrombeingwasheda

wayalongriversandstreams.Urbantreeswillsoonmultiplytheirserviceofpurifyingairandshadingourstreetsandhomes.Allpointtonature抯importantrole

inourwell-being,andthatweneednature抯servicesnowmorethanever.Perhapsthemostimportantservicethatnaturep

rovidesishowcontactwiththenaturalworldcanbenefitus.Thereisclearevidencethatspendingtimeinnatureimprovesourwell-being.Evenjustlook

ingatpicturesofwildlife,virtuallyexploringnatureandmakingplanstovisitnaturalareasonceitissafetodosocanhelptoimproveourmentalheal

th.Ifthereisasilverlininginourcurrentsituation,itmaybethatthistimeofphysicaldistancingrepresentsanopportunitytorenewo

urconnectionstothepeoplewelove,ourcommunitiesandtonature.Ineverycommunityacrossthecountry,birdsarestillmigrating

,wildflowersarebloomingandmanyanimalsarepreparingfortheirnextgeneration.Thistimeoffersanopportunitytolearnabouttheextraordinaryw

ildlifethatsharesourcountryandcommunities.Natureisthefoundationofoursociety.Discovering,knowingandsharingyourrelation

shipwithnatureissignificant.Usethistimetoconnectwithnature.Helpyourchildrentofindthisconnectionandaloveforthenaturalworld.Th

isrelationshipwillchangeyou.Andyoucanchangetheworld.528.Whatdothefirstandsecondparagraphsmainlytalkabout?A

.Theadaptationtoanewnormal.B.Theimportanceofourwell-being.C.Theservicesnaturehasofferedus.D.Thechallengesthevirushasbrou

ght.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedphraseinparagraph3probablymean?A.Ahotpotato.B.Abrightside.C.Aturningpoint.D.Asteppingstone.30.Inthistimeofphysicaldistanc

ing,theauthoradvisesustoA.purifyairanddrinkingwaterB.conservewetlandsandwildlifeC.participateincommunitygatheringsD.reflectonourrelati

onshipwithnature31.Whatistheauthor抯attitudetowardsthecurrentsituation?A.Positive.B.Hopeless.C.Fearful.D.Cautiou

s.DBeingabletotellhumanfacesapartisaskillthatalmosteverypersonhas,althoughsomearefarbetteratitthanothers.Butanewstudysaysthatthisisnotjus

taskillthathumanshave.Evenfishcandoit.Followinguponresearchstudyingdifferentspecies?(物种)abilitiestorecognizehumanlaces(sheep,dogs

,cows,horses,andbirdshaveallbeentried),theresearchersfromtheUniversityofOxforddecidedtopickananimalthatdoesnotha

veanevolvedneocortext,thepartofthebrainthatprocessessightandsounds,anddoesn抰haveacloserelationshipwithhumans.Thatway,therewouldben

oreasonwhythesetestsubjects(实验对象)wouldhaveapasthistoryofidentifyinghumanfaces.Sotheypickedthearcherfish,areeffishvarietythatshootswaterintotheair

toknockitsprey(猎物)outofthesky.Theyusedthisadaptationtohavethefishspraywateratafaceonamonitorhangingovertheirtanksforareward.Mostoft

hefishwereabletopickaparttheirlearnedface,evenwhencolorsweretakenaway.Thisstudygivesmoresupporttotheassumptionthatdistinguishingb

etweenfacesisnotjustaskillthatbig-brainedorganismsarebornwith.Itispossiblethatagoodpercentageofrecognizingfac

esislearnedovertime.Thedevelopmentofneocortextmaycontributeonlytoquicklyprocessingalargenumberoffacesinvaryingsituations.Butmorewo

rkneedstobeconductedtofindadeeperlinktothispossiblelearnedbehavior.6Thesamplesizeofthisstudywasverysmall-onlyeightfish

wereusedaltogether.Also,thefacesdisplayedwereonlywhite,femalefacesfromaGermandatabase,showninafrontview,withnoexpress

ions.Otheranimaltrialshaveshownthatsomespecies,likepigeons,respondmoretodifferentanglesandvariedexpressions.32.Thearcherfishwerepick

edastestsubjectsbecausetheyA.havenoevolvedneocortextB.havecloserelationshipwithhumanC.haveaskillofsprayingwaterforarewardD.haveapasthistoryofreco

gnizinghumanfaces33.Whatisthefindingoftheresearch?A.Someanimalspossesstheabilitytotellhumanfacesapart.B.Someanimalsga

intheabilitytorecognizefacesbylearning.C.Thefish抯abilitytotellhumanfacesapartisanaturalskill.D.Thefish抯abilitytorecognizehumanfacesisrelat

edtoneocortext.34.Whatislikelytobedoneforfurtherresearch?A.Toshowmorefacesinafrontview.B.Todisplaymorewhite,femalefaces.C.Totestmorefishs

amplestogathermoredata.D.Totestpigeons?responsetovariedexpressions.35.Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?A.Adiary.B.Abiography.C.Am

ysteryD.Amagazine.第二节(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。BakingIsGoodForMentalHealthAsthenovelcoronavirusspreads,thepanics

hoppersbuyeverythingoffsupermarketshelvesinpreparationforthedaystocome.Breadisoftenamongthefirstproductstodisappear.So,ifyouhaven

evermadebread,nowmaybegoodtimetolearn.Bakingisnotjustausefulsurvivalskill.___36___Infact,bakingandcookinghavebee

nusedtotreatpeoplewithmentalhealthissuesonmanylevels.___37___Sowhenyou抮einthekitchen,especiallywhenyou抮ebaking,youwillreallygetthefullbenefitofbe

ingpresentinthemomentandbeingabletoputasidealltheotherthoughtsandjustfocusonthehere-and-now.7Bakingisalaboroflove

.___38___Itnotonlymakesyoufeelgood,butitproducessomethingthatyoucantouchandeat!Withveryfewsimplethings-suchasflour,saltandyeast-youcan

bakeafreshloafofbreadforyourfamily,neighborsorcoworkers.Bakingisemotional.Weremembermealsourgrandmothersmade.Weteachourchildrenimpor

tantrecipesforfamilyfavorites___39___Allbakersknowthatgivingdelicious,bakedgoodsmakesthegiverfeelasgoodasthereceiver.___40___T

obeabletopassbreadontosomeoneelsecertainlycanmakethedayforthepersonreceivingit.Butit抯alsojustaspowerfulforthegiver.A.It抯awi

n-win.B.Bakingrequiresmindfulness.C.Bakingisaprocessfilledwithlove.D.Itcanalsomakeyoufeelbetteratstressfultimes.E.Sobuyeveryth

ingoffsupermarketshelvesinpreparationfirst.F.Oftenourfoodexperiencesaretiedtofamilymemoriesandstories.G.Butit抯alsojustaspowerfulforthepersonwho抯gi

vingthebakedgoods.三、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共30.0分)Adaughtercomplainedtoherfatheraboutherlifeandhowthingsweresohardforher.Shed

idnotknowhowshewasgoingtomakeitandwantedtogiveup.Shewas41offightingandstruggling.It42thatasoneproblemwassolve

danewonearose.Herfather,a43,tookhertothekitchen.Hefilledthreepotswithwaterandplacedeachonahigh44.Soonthepotscame

toa(n)45.Inoneheplacedcarrot,inthesecondheplacedeggs,andinthelastheplacedgroundcoffeebeans.Heletthemsitandboil,46sayingaword.Th

edaughtersucked(咂)herteethand47waited,wonderingwhathewasdoing.Inabouttwentyminutesheturnedofftheburners.He48thecarro

tsoutandplacedtheminabowl.Hepulledtheeggsoutandplacedtheminanotherbowl.Thenheladled(舀)thecoffeeoutandplaceditinam

ug.49toher,heasked,揇arling,whatdoyousee?”揅arrots,eggs,andcoffee.?shereplied.Hebroughthercloserandaskedherto50

thecarrots.Shedidandnotedthattheywere51.Hethenaskedhertotakeaneggand52it.Afterpullingofftheshell,sheobservedthehard-boiledegg.Final

ly,heaskedhertosip(啜饮)thecoffee.She53,asshetasteditsricharoma(香味).揥hatdoesitmean,Father??she54asked.8Heexplainedthateachofthemhadfacedthesamead

versity(逆境),boilingwater,buteachreacted55.Thecarrotwentin,56andhard.Butafterbeingsubjectedto(服从于)theboilingwater,itsoften

edandweak.Theegghadbeenfragile(易碎的).Itsthinoutershellhad57itsliquidinterior,butaftersittingthroughtheboili

ngwater,itsinsidebecamehardened.Thegroundcoffeebeanswere58,however.Aftertheywereintheboilingwater,theyhad59thewate

r.?60areyou??heaskedhisdaughter.Whenadversityknocksonyourdoor,howdoyourespond?Areyouacarrot,anegg,oracoffeebean?41.A.proudB.

ashamedC.tiredD.full42.A.seemedB.concludedC.occurredD.happened43.A.teacherB.masterC.salesmanD.cook44.A.feverB.fireC.placeD.pan

45.A.endB.agreementC.lightD.boil46.A.withB.withoutC.besidesD.by47.A.quietlyB.slowlyC.patientlyD.impatiently48.A.fishedB.sentC.putD.

worked49.A.PointingB.TurningC.IntroducingD.Attending50.A.feelB.weighC.washD.smell51.A.hotB.heavyC.softD.cool

52.A.colorB.breakC.throwD.catch53.A.smiledB.regrettedC.understoodD.suffered54.A.angrilyB.humblyC.con

fidentlyD.hardly55.A.powerfullyB.quicklyC.passivelyD.differently56.A.strongB.bigC.freshD.long57.A.uncoveredB.protectedC.carriedD.hidd

en58.A.similarB.liquidC.uniqueD.fragrant59.A.adaptedB.enteredC.pollutedD.changed60.A.HowB.WhoC.WhatD.Which第II卷第三部分英语知识运用(共两节

,满分55分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。Oneoftheworld抯oldest____61____(share)traditions,New

Year抯celebrationstake9manyforms,butmostcultureshaveonething____62____common條ettingone抯hairdownafteralong,hardyear.InDenmark,peoplestandonchairsandj

umpofftogetherastheclock____63___(strike)midnight,literallyjumpingintothenewyear.Theyalsothrowplatesattheirfriends?homesduringthenight梩hemoreshard

s(碎片)youfindoutsideyourdoorinthemorningthemore____64____(popular)youaresaidtogain.TheDutchbuildbigbonfireswiththeirCh

ristmastreesandeatsugarydonuts梠neofmanyculturestoconsumeroundNewYear抯foods,____65____(tradition)believedtorepresentgoodfortu

ne.InSpain,peopleswallowadozengrapesonebyonebeforethecomingofmidnight,eachgrape____66____(represent)amonththatwilleitherbesweetorsour.InthePhili

ppines,peoplewearpolkadotsforgoodluck,whileinsomecountriesofSouthAmericapeoplewearcolouredunderwear____67____(attract)fortune梤edforloveandy

ellowforfinancialsuccess.Despiteregionalandcultural____68____(different),formostofus,theNewYear抯festivitiesareachancetoletoffstress____69__

__theannualcyclestartsalloveragain.揟hisisaholiday_____70_____isaboutrelaxationandlettinggo,?explaine

dGeorgeWashingtonUniversitysociologistAmitaiEtzioni.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课

上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删减:把多余

的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。WhenIgotuponthismorning,Ihad

astrangefeelingthatitisn抰goingtobemyday.First,Igotuplater,missingbreakfast.Then,dashedtothebusstop,Islippedan

dfellontheground.Tomakemattersbad,thebusdidn抰stopformebecauseitwasovercrowded.Ithadnochoicebuttotakeataxi.Notuntilthetaxigottom

yschoolIrealizeIhaveleftmywalletathome.AfterIdidlotsofexplainandapologizing,thedriverletmego.Inaend,Ireachedthes

choolgate.Tomyastonishment,Isuddenlyrealizeditwasaschoolholiday.10第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Tom得知你校上月举办了首届校园

科技节活动,发邮件向你询问相关情况。请你回复邮件。内容包括:1.活动的目的;2.活动的形式,如智能校园创客(maker)大赛,科创成果展等;3.你的感受。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。112020

-2021学年第二学期高二年级月考一试题答案听力:1-20BCBCAABBCCABACBACCBA阅读:21~23BDB24~27CBBD28~31CBDA32~35ABCD36~40DBCFA完型填空:41~45.C

ADBD46~50.BDABA51~55.CBABD56~60.ABCDD语法填空:61.shared62.in63.strikes64.popularity65.traditionally66.repre

senting67.toattract68.differences69.before70.that/which短文改错:1.去掉on2.isn抰改成wasn抰3.later改成late4.dashed改成dashing5.bad改成worse6.It改成I7.Ireali

ze前加did8.have改成had9.explain改成explaining10.inaend中a改成the书面表达参考范文:DearTom,IamexcitedtotellyouthatthefirstScie

nceandTechnologyFestivalwasheldinourschoollastmonth,whichaimedatenrichingusstudents’schoollifeandpromotingthestudents’awarenessofinnovation.There

wereavarietyofactivitiesinthefestival,whichincludedMakersonCampus,whereparticipantscouldshowtheirdesignsandproducts,andanexhibitionofth

estudents’originalinventions,designsandliteraryworks.Withtheenthusiasticparticipationandsupportofallthestudents,theactivityturnedoutagreatsuccess

.Iwasastonishedattheschoolmates’creativityandteamworkspirits.Idohopemoreactivitieswillbeheldinmyscho

oltoprovideuswithchancestopracticeourcriticalthinkingandproblem-solvingabilities.Yours,LiHua12

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