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晋中新大陆双语学校2020-2021学年高二年级期中热身考试英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分15分)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AFamilyPhotoC
ompetition:TheWinners!Adultwinner:AnnaMarriage,42,fromHertfordshireThisisjustonephotographfromahugecol
lectionIhaveofmyfourchildrengrowingup.Itwastakenwithacamerafastenedtomyhusband’schest.Ithinkitconveysallthejoyandspirit
ofourfamilywhilealsobeingwonderfullycreativeandpowerfullyvisual.Adultrunner-up:ChrisEvans,49,fromLondonThisphotowastakenonthebeachofNorfolk.We’vebeen
goingthereasafamilyforthelastsixyears—thekidsalwayslookforwardtoatraditionalholidaywithsandybeaches,picnicsandicecream.Thispicturehasourth
reechildrenplayinginasandholeonthebeach.IttookthemlesstimetodigtheholethanitwouldtocompletealevelofSonictheHedgehog—avideogame—
buttheyhadtwiceasmuchfun!Under-18swinner:RhineCunningham,17,fromColchesterIthoughtuptheideawhilewatchingmydogsitnearourboots,wantingtogofor
awalk.Ittookquiteafewattemptstogethertostaystill,butIfinallygotthisone.Ireallylikethisphotobecauseitlooksasifmydogissaying,“Canwegoforawalkn
ow?”Under-18srunner-up:HopeSimpson,13,fromCountyDurhamThisisaphotoofme,mymumanddad,mybrotherandourdog.Itookitwithmycellphone.It’saspecialpicturebe
causeitwasthefirsttimewe’dbeenabletogooutforawalkinoverayear—IwasrecoveringfromCRPS(复杂性局部疼痛综合征)andhadbeeninawheelchair.Butmyfamilygotmethrougharea
llytoughtime.16.WhatmakesAnnaMarriage’sphotospecial?A.Whyitwastaken.B.Howitwastaken.C.Whenitwastaken.D.Whereitwastaken.17.Which
ofthefollowingcanweseeinChrisEvans’picture?A.Asandybeach.B.Icecream.C.Avideogame.D.ThesightsofLondon.18.Whosephotofeaturesapet?A.Ann
aMarriage’s.B.ChrisEvans’.C.RhineCunningham’s.D.HopeSimpson’s.BLastweekendIvisitedRomeforthefirsttime.Ispentthreebusydaysinthecapital
ofItaly,seeinglotsoftouristattractionsandwalkingdownstreetslitbyChristmasdecorations.TherewerealotofthingsIloveaboutthecity.Rome
isoneofthemostancientcitiesintheworldandisfullofwonderfulrelics(遗迹)fromitsdistantpast.ThesemonumentsincludetheRomanForumandthevastColiseum
wheregladiatorsusedtofighteachotheruntildeathandhuntanimalscomingfromanothercountry.Theruinsofbuildingsandtemplesarefascinating.Youcan’t
quitebelievehowoldtheyare.IstudiedthemasterpiecesoftheRenaissanceperiodatuniversityandwasveryexcitedtoseetheminreallife.IwalkedaroundthemuseuminVati
canCityandsawplentyoffamoussculptures(雕塑).Thebestpartofthevisitwas,withoutdoubt,theSistineChapelCeiling,paintedintheearly16thcenturyb
yMichelangelo.ItwassobreathtakingthatIcouldn’ttearmyeyesawayfromit.InRome,thereisalotoffoodonofferfortour
istsbutsomeofitisn’tofverygoodquality.Imadeanefforttofindreliablerestaurantstotastethepopularmealsoftheregion,likepastawithtomat
o,onionandbacon.IalsolovedeatingicecreamandhotchocolateundertheChristmaslights.Romehasnotonlylotsofluxurybou
tiques(精品店)butalsoplentyofshopsthatweremoreinmypricerange!Itwasaperfectopportunitytogoandbuypresentsformyfamilyandfriends.Therew
asalsoaChristmasmarket,whereIboughtasparklydecorationforthetree.19.Theunderlinedword“gladiators”inthe2ndparagrap
hprobablymeans“”.A.athletesB.butchersC.invadersD.fighters20.Theauthorfoundtheruinsofbuildingsandtemple
sfascinatingbecause.A.theyrepresentRome’sreligionB.theyarerelicsfromRome’sdistantpastC.youcan’thelpwonderinghowoldtheyareD.theyincludetheRomanForu
mandthevastColiseum21.Whatismainlydiscussedinthe3rdparagraph?A.ThegreatmuseumsofItaly.B.ThesculpturesinRome.C.Art-relatedactivitiesduringthevis
it.D.TheachievementsoftheRenaissanceperiodinItaly.CSomedayastrangerwillreadyouremailwithoutyourpermissiono
rscanthewebsiteyouhavevisited.Orperhapssomeonewillcasuallyglancethroughyourcreditcardpurchasesorcellbillstofindo
utyourshoppingpreferencesorcallinghabits.Infact,itislikelythatsomeofthesethingshavealreadyhappenedtoy
ou.Whowouldwatchyouwithoutpermission?Itmightbeagirlfriend,amarketingcompany,abossoracriminal.Whoeveritis,theywillseeyouin
awayyouneverintendedtobeseen—the21stcenturyistheequalofbeingcaughtnaked.Psychologiststellusboundariesarehealthyandthatitisimpor
tanttorevealyourselftofriends,familiesandloversatappropriatetimeandplaces.Butnowfewboundariesremain.Thein
formationyouleaveeverywheremakesiteasyforstrangerstoreconstructwhoyouare,whereyouareandwhatyoulike.Believeitornot,weliveinaworldwhereyousimpl
ycan’tkeepasecret.Thekeyquestionis:doesthatmatter?WhenyouaskAmericansaboutprivacy,mostsaytheyareconce
rnedaboutlosingit.Butpeoplesayonethinganddoanother.OnlyatinypartofAmericanschangesanybehaviorsinanefforttopreservetheirpr
ivacy.Fewpeopleturndownadiscountattollbooths(收费站)toavoidusingtheEZ-Passsystemthatcantrackautomobilemovements.Andfewref
usestoofferpersonalinformationlikeSocialSecuritynumberstogetsupermarketloyaltycards.Butprivacy(隐私)doesmatter—atleastsometimes.Itislikehealth:wheny
ouhaveit,youdon’tnoticeit.Onlywhenitisgonedoyouwishyouhaddonemoretoprotectit.22.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinPa
ra2mean?A.People’spersonalinformationiseasilyaccessedwithouttheirknowingit.B.Inthe21stcenturypeopletryeverymeanstolook
intoothers’secrets.C.Peopletendtobefrankerwitheachotherintheinformationage.D.Criminalsareeasilycaughtonthespotwithadvancedtechnology.2
3.Whichofthestatementswillthepsychologistsprobablyagreewith?A.Friendsshouldopentheirheartstoeachother.B.Friendsshouldalwaysbefa
ithfultoeachother.C.Thereshouldbeadistanceevenbetweenfriends.D.Theclosertheyare,thedeepertheirfriendshipis
.24.Inthelastparagraphbutone,theEZ-PasssystemandSocialSecuritynumbersareusedasevidencetoshow_________.A.Americanstalkalotbutdolittlea
boutprivacyprotectionB.Americansusevariousloyaltycardsforbusiness.C.Americansrelymoreandmoreonelectronicdevices.D.Americanschangebehaviorsthatmightdi
sclosetheiridentity.25.Whichofthefollowingmayserveasthebesttitleofthepassage?A.PrivacyandHealthB.PrivacyIsGettingLost.C.BoundaryandFriendshipD.C
herishWhatYouHave第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项,答案写在答题卡上。Moststudentsdevelopafearoftests.It
ismainlybecausetheylackself-confidence.Fortunately,overcomingyourfearoftestsisnotdifficult,aslongasyoufollowthetipsbelow:26T
hosewhothinkthattheyarenotwell-preparedareusuallythosewhofearteststhemost.Aslongasyouknowthatyouhavestudiedwellandforlonge
nough,youwillbesuccessful.27Aslongasyouhavestudiedwell,youwillbemoreconfidentofyourabilitytosucceedinthetest.28Thisway,youkn
owwhattoprepareforandyoucangainconfidenceabouthowwellyouwilldointhetest.Youshouldknowthattestsonlymeasureyourability,notyourintelligence.
So,evenifyouthinkyouwilldobadlyinonetest,besurethatthereareotherteststocomeinwhichyoucandobetter.2930However,withtherightattitudean
dpreparation,youcanovercomeyourfearofteststhroughtheuseofthesetips.A.Askyourteacherbeforehandaboutthematerialtha
tisgoingtobecoveredinthetest.B.Beconfidentofyourself.C.Onlyifyouovercomeyourfearcanyouachievemuchinthetests.D.
Makesurethatyouarewell-prepared.E.Neverbeafraidofthecomingtest.F.Aslongasyouthinkthatthereisanothertomorrow,youcanovercomeyourfearofthisonetest.G.A
fearcanbeahurdle(障碍)tosuccess.第三部分完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Iwasdo
ingsomelast-minuteChristmasshoppinginatoystore.Anicelydressedlittlegirlwas31theteddybearsbesideherfather32shesaw
alittleboywalkinandstopinfrontofthePokémontoys.Hisjacketwasobviouslytoosmall.Hehadmoneyinhishand.33,itlookednomore
thanfivedollarsatmost.Hewaswithhisfatheraswell,and34pickingupthePokémonvideogames.Eachtimeheshowedonetohisfather,hisfather35hishead,“No”.Rathe
r36,theboygaveupthevideogamesandchoseabookofstickers37.Aftertheywalkedaway,thelittlegirlranovertothePokémonvideogames.Sheexcitedlypickedu
pone38ontopoftheothers,andraceddowntowardthecheck-out.Ipickedupmypurchases(购买物)and39thegirlandherfather.Then,m
uchtothelittlegirl’s40,thelittleboyandhisfathergotinline41herandme.Afterthevideowaspaidforandbagged,
thelittlegirl42itbacktothecashier(收银员)and43somethingtoher.Thecashiersmiledandputthe44underthecounter(柜台).Iwasputtingthingsinmybagwhentheli
ttleboycameuptothecashier.Thecashiersaid,“45,you’remyhundredthcustomertoday,andyouwinaprize!”andshehandedtheboythePokémongame.T
heboycouldonly46indisbelief.Itwas,hesaid,47whathehadwanted!Thelittlegirlandherfatherhadbeenstandingatthedoorway,andIsa
wthebiggestand48smileonthatlittlegirlIhaveeverseeninmylife.Isuddenlyunderstoodthattheworldisnot49intothestrongwhocareandthe50wh
oarecaredfor.Wemusteachinturncareandbecared.31.A.lookingthroughB.gettingthroughC.dressingupD.tidyingup32.
A.whileB.whenC.afterD.once33.A.ThenB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Otherwise34.A.stoppedB.continuedC.avoidedD.kept35.A.shookB.
noddedC.movedD.held36.A.anxiousB.disappointedC.angryD.curious37.A.alsoB.insteadC.lastlyD.indeed38.A.layingB.lyingC.tolieD.lain39.A.accompaniedB
.helpedC.keptD.followed40.A.surpriseB.satisfactionC.joyD.regret41.A.behindB.beforeC.betweenD.beyond42.A.putB.handedC.sentD.carried43.A.whisperedB.
shoutedC.gaveD.showed44.A.basketB.bagC.bearD.gift45.A.SorryB.ExcusemeC.CongratulationsD.Pardonme46.A.cryB.
stareC.jumpD.pay47.A.extremelyB.onlyC.exactlyD.wonderfully48.A.widestB.greatestC.prettiestD.dearest49.A.div
idedB.changedC.includedD.cut50.A.poorB.uglyC.unhappyD.weak第四部分短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。答案写在后面的横线上。Ac
cordingtoarecentsurvey,violencedidexistinschools.Studentsshowedtheirfearandparentsandteachersalsoexpressedtheirgreatconcernabout
it.Expertshopethewholesocietycanpaymoreattentiontothementalhealthofadolescent.Nowadays,schoolviolenceis51.hotissue.Ithinkthisisaphenomenon
,52._____callsforourgreatconcern.Weshouldmakeeveryeffort53.______(prevent)violencehappeningatschoolformoreandmorestudentswoulddropoutofschool5
4._____theirpersonalsafetycouldnot55.______(guarantee).Infact,violencecan56._____(learn).Childrenlearnviolentbehaviorfromadultsor
from57._____theyseeontelevisionorontheInternet.IfImeetwithschoolviolence,Iwillnotanswerviolence58._______violence,foritwillresultin59._______(m
uch)fighting.Iwilltellmyteachersorparentsaboutit.Ithinktheywillhelpmedealwithitwellandtheywillprotectmefromthebadguys.Allinall,everyst
udentshouldbehave60.________(he)andkeepawayfromviolence.第五部分写作第一节短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语
言错误,每句最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计
分。Doyoubelieveloveisthemostimportant?Intheearlytwentycentury,homelesspeoplewereoftenbroughtupinorphanages,inthatth
eyreceivedlittlelove.Atonetime,Dr.Skeelstooktwelvechildrenfromanorphanageorhadayounggirllookthemeachday.Healsostudiedanothertwelvec
hildrenwhoareleftintheorphanagealldaylong.Hefollowedthesechildrennotuntiltheygrewup,andtheresultswereshocked.Thechi
ldrenstayingalldayintheorphanagewereeitherdeadorsufferingfromseriousillnesses.However,thetwelvechildrenlovedbythegirlwerea
llhealthyandindependently.Theonlydifferencebetweenthelifeofthesechildren-thelove,madeagreatdifferencetous.第二节书面表达(满分15分)假定你是
某中学高二(一)班的学生李华,最近你校正在招募志愿者家庭,接待下个月来你校进行文化交流的一些英国学生,你家愿意作为hostfamily(寄宿家庭)接待一位英国学生,请用英语写一篇申请并介绍以下情况:1.家庭成员及英语水平;2.卧室环境;3
.交通条件。参考词汇:参加文化交流项目onaculturalexchangeprogram注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearSirorMadam,________________________________________
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________________________________________Yours,LiHua【参考答案】第一部分听力(每小题1分,满分15分)1-5CABAB6-10CBBAB11-15CBAAC第二部分阅读理
解(每小题2分,满分30分)16-20BACDB20-25CACAB26-30DBAFG第三部分完形填空(每小题1分,满分20分)31-35ABCDA36-40BBBDC41-45ABABC46-50BCCAD第四部分短文填空(
每小题1分,满分10分)51.a52.which53.toprotect54.if55.beguaranteed56.belearned57.what58.with59.more60.himself第五
部分第一节短文改错(每小题1分,满分10分)61.twentieth62.inthat-inwhich63.or-and64.look∧after65.whoareleft-whowereleft66.shocked-shocking67.notuntil去掉not68.independe
ntly-independent69.life-lives70.us-them第二节书面表达(满分15分)参考范文DearSirorMadam,I’mLiHuafromClassOne,GradeTwo.Iamgladtolearnthatsomestuden
tsfromtheUKwillcometoourschoolonaculturalexchangeprogram.MyfamilywouldliketoapplytobeahostfamilyforaBritis
hstudent.Therearethreemembersinmyfamily,myparentsandme.AllofusdowellincommunicatinginEnglish,sincemyfatherand
motherbothworkasteachersinuniversities.Currently,wehaveasparebedroomavailablewithanattachedbathroomandfreeInternetaccess.Besides,
myhouseisonlyfive-minutewalkingdistanceaway.Itwillbeveryconvenientforhimtogettoandfromschooleveryday.Ibelieve
myguestwillenjoyhisstayhere.ThankyouforconsideringmyapplicationandIamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.You
rs,LiHua