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黑龙江省实验中学2020级高二上学期10月月考英语学科试题考试时间：90分钟总分：100分时间：2021年10月第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四

个选项中选出最佳选项。ACollegevisitsareimportant.Beforeyoucommityearsofyourlifeandmoneytoaschool,besureyou'rechoosingaplacethatisagoodm

atchforyourpersonalityandinterests.Youcan'tgetthe“feel”ofaschoolfromanyguidebook,sobesuretovisitthecampus.Belowarea

fewtipsforgettingthemostoutofyourcollegevisit.ExploreonYourOwnOfcourseyoushouldtaketheofficialcampustour,butbesuretoallowtimetohangaroundo

nyourown.Thetrainedtourguideswillshowyouaschool’ssellingpoints.Buttheoldestandprettiestbuildingsdon'tg

iveyoutheentirepictureofacollege.Trytowalktheextramileandgetthecompletepictureofthecampus.ReadtheBulletinBoardsWhenyouvisitthestudentcenter

,academicbuildingsandresidencehalls,takeafewminutestoreadthebulletinboards.Theyprovideaneasywaytoseewhat'shappeningoncampus.Theadsforlectures,cl

ubsandplayscantellyouwhat’sgoingonoutsidetheclassrooms.EatintheDiningHallYoucangetagoodfeelforstudentlifebyeatinginthedininghall

.Trytositwithstudentsifyoucan.Dothestudentsseemhappyorstressed?Also,isthefoodgood?Arethereadequatehealthyoptions?Manyadmissionofficeswillgiveprospect

ivestudentscoupons(优惠券)forfreemealsinthedininghalls.VisitaClassinYourMajorIfyouknowwhatyouwanttostudy,aclassvisitmakesalotofsense.You'llgettoobserv

eotherstudentsinyourfieldandseehowinvolvedtheyareinclassroomdiscussion.Trytostayafterclassforafewminutesandchatwitht

hestudentstogettheirimpressionsoftheirprofessorsandmajor.Besuretocallinadvancetoscheduleaclassroomvisit—mostcollege

sdon'tallowvisitorstodropinatclassunannounced.TalktoLotsofStudentsYourcampustourguidehasbeentrainedtomarketthes

chool.Trytotalktostudentswhoaren'tgettingpaidtoimpressyou.Theseimportantconversationscanoftenprovideyouwithinformation

aboutcollegelifethatisn'tpartoftheadmissionscript.Fewuniversityofficialswilltellyouiftheirstudentsspendallweekenddrinkingo

rstudying,butagroupofrandomstudentsmight.Formoretips,pleasegotocollegeapps.about.com.1.Thebestwaytoknowaboutacollegeinanofficialcampustouris_

__________.A.towalkaroundthecampusaloneB.totakepicturesofthecampusC.tovisittheoldestandprettiestbuildingsD.tohi

reatrainedtourguide2.Readingthebulletinboardscanhelpyou_____________.A.decidethemajoryouwanttostudyB.findouttheaf

ter-classactivitiesoncampusC.getfreecouponsfromtheadmissionofficesD.findouttheoptionsofhealthyfood3.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?A.

Anewsreport.B.Atouristposter.C.Aneducationaljournal.D.Ageographicalmagazine.BOverthepastcoupleofdays,onourlocalFreecyclep

agetherehavebeenalotofwantedposts,allfromthesameperson,basicallyaskingforeverythingyou'dneedtosetupahousefromscratch.Oneofthethingsth

eyaskedforwasaqueen-sizedbed.Atthattimewejusthappenedtohaveanextraone,soImessagedthem.Theyimmediatelycameintheafternoon.Thepeople

whocame,twoladiesandaman,areactuallyfriendsofanotherwomannamedJennywhoownedayoungboy.Thiswomanhasescapedfromadangerous,violentrelationshipandthesefr

iendsofhersarehelpingherandhersonstartoveragain,witheverythingfromfurnituretotoothbrushesontheirlistofneeds.Whiletheywerehere,Ialsogavethem

oneofoursparebookcasesandsomecoffeecups.Ievenaskedthemtokeepintouchincasetheyneededanythingelse－Ihaveaw

ayofconnectingpeoplewiththings.Iofferedthewomanacupboardwehadaswell;herfriendsjustneededtoseeiftherewasaplaceand/oraneedforitintheirfri

end’snewhome.Iwassoexcitedtomeetthoselovingpeople,whowereobviouslywillingtohelptheirfriend.Itwasclearho

wprotectivetheyfeltofthiswomanandherboy,howmuchtheyloveherandwantedhertohaveahappyandsafelife,andtospendevenafewminuteswithpeoplelikethatisan

experienceI’llrememberforalong,longtime.Aquickthank-youtoallwhohavesentmoredonationsoverthelastcoupleofdays,aswellaslovelymessagesofthanksandbless

ings.Sometimesit’shardtokeepupwithitall,butit’saproblemI’mhappytohave.4.Whatwerethepeoplewhoarrivedattheauthorsintheafternoongoingtodo?

A.Promotesomeproductscustomersneeded.B.Fetchthebedtheauthorwouldgiveaway.C.Recyclesecond-handfurniture.D.Helprepairtheauthor'sfurniture.5.Wh

ichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheauthor？A.Warm-hearted.B.Mean.C.Narrow-minded.D.Intelligent.6.F

romthelasttwoparagraphs,wecaninferthat_________________.A.theauthordoesn’tliketospendtoomuchtimewiththosepeoplelike

Jenny’sfriendsB.Jennyandherboywillhardlygethelpfromtheauthor’sfriendsC.theauthorwasdisappointedwiththos

eonlysendingmessagesofthanksandblessingsD.Jennyandherboywillhaveanewstartwiththehelpofpeople7.Thesuitabletitleforthetextsho

uldbe“________________”.A.Nopains,nogainsB.GodhelpsthosewhohelpthemselvesC.ManyhandsmakelightworkD.Wherethereisawill,thereisawayCBreathingdirtyaircom

esatahighprice.Airpollutionlowerstheaveragelifespans(寿命)byayearworldwideandinmorepollutedpartsofAsiaandAfrica,dirtyair

shortenslivesuptotwicethatmuch.ScientistssharedtheirnewfindingsinEnvironmentalScience&TechnologyLetters.Thestudyuseddata

gatheredin2016aspartofaprojectknownastheGlobalBurdenofDiseaseandwasthefirstmajorcountry-by-countrylookatthec

onnectionbetweenthelengthoflifeandwhat’sknownasfinePM.Airpollutionhasbeenlinkedtomanyhealthproblems.Mostearlierstudieshadloo

kedathowtinyairpollutantsaffectedratesofillnessordeath.JoshuaApteisanenvironmentalscientistattheUniversityof

TexasatAustin.Bylookingatlifeexpectancy(预期寿命),histeamhadhopedtomakethethreateasiertounderstand.PM2.5is

whatscientistscalltinyparticles(颗粒)ofpollutionintheair.HigherlevelsofPM2.5cancausehealthproblemsandcutmonths,ifnotyears,fromth

eaveragelengthoflife.Thisanalysisshowshowpollutionaffectslifeexpectancyindifferentpartsoftheworld.TheWorldHealthOrganization(WH

O)recommendslimitingPM2.5to10microgramspercubicmeterofair.Apte’sgroupcalculatedhowholdingpollutiontothislowleve

lwouldhelppeople.Incountrieswithverydirtyair,meetingthisstandardwouldlengthenpeople’slives.However,incountrieswhoseairalreadymeetsthisstanda

rd,thestudyshowsnogaininlifeexpectancy.Inotherwords,meetingtheWHOstandardwon’treducehealthcostsresultingfromdirtyairbeca

useevenbelow10microgramspercubicmeter,pollutionstillcausesseriousrisks.Meanwhile,thescientistscomparedhowothe

rthreatsincludingsmokingandcancershortenthelengthoflifeacrosstheglobe.8.Whatisspecialaboutthestudy?A.Itwonrecognitionfromaprofes

sionaljournal.B.Itdiscussedhealthproblemscausedbyairpollution.C.ItgatheredlotsofdatafortheGlobalBurdenofDisease.D.Itanalyzedthelinkbetweenl

ifespansandPMbycountry.9.WhatisJoshuaApte’steamtryingtodo?A.Helppeoplebetterunderstandairpollution.B.Studylifeexpectancyindifferen

tcountries.C.Knowhowsmallairpollutantsaffecthealth.D.Dealwithdifferentkindsofhealthproblems.10.Whatwillhappenifacountry

limitsPM2.5to10microgramspercubicmeterofair?A.People’slifespanswillsurelyincrease.B.Itwillgetstrongsupportfromt

heWHO.C.People’shealthmaynotbemuchimproved.D.Itwillguaranteepeoplecleanair.11.Whatmightbediscussedinthefollowingparagraph

s?A.Howcleaninguptheaircanlengthenlives.B.Howairpollutionshortenslivesbycountry.C.Howotherthreatsshortenlifeexpectancy.D.Howallthecountriesdealw

ithseverepollution.DWhileeverydogownerknowstheirdogscanreadtheirmoodsperfectly,scientistshavealwaysbeenalittledoubtful.Nowthankstosomeresearche

rsattheUniversityofVeterinaryMedicineinVienna,Austria,wefinallyhavesomeconvincingevidence.Fortheirstudy,bi

ologistCorsinMüllerandhisteamexposedelevenselecteddogstodigitalimagesofwomenthatwereeitherangryorhappy.Halfthedogswerere

wardedfortouchingthescreenwhenshownahappyface,whiletheotherhalfgottheirtreatforselectingthosethatappearedangry.Interestingly,thedogswerenotprovi

dedwiththeentireface.Somedogswereshownonlyupperhalveswhiletheothersobservedlowerhalves.That'sbecausethescientistsbelievehumanss

howtheiremotionsontheirentireface.Aftersometraininglikehowtorecognizesmalldifferenceslikethewrinklesbetweentheeyesorthechangesintheirshapethataccomp

anythehappyorangryexpressions,thedogsweremostlyabletoidentifythecorrectexpressionnotonlyonafamiliarfacebuton

astrangeface.Theresearchersconcludedthedogsweresmartenoughtoreadhumanemotions.Theyalsofoundthosebeingtrainedtoreadangryexpressionstookalongertimeto

learn.Theyguessitmaybebecausedogsfindangryfacesdisgusting,causingthemtowithdrawquickly.However,oncethesmartdogsrealizedtheyweregettingr

ewarded,thetrepidationseemedtodisappear.Infact,thedogshadsuchagoodtimeplayingthecomputer“game”thatscientistshadahardti

mekeepingthemawayfromthetouchscreensafterthestudywascompleted.Theresearchersalsonoticedonlydogswithamaleownerhadahardertimeundersta

ndingtheexpressionscorrectly.Sincethetouchscreenmodelswereallfemales,thisconfirmedwhathasbeenobservedinp

reviousdogstudies—dogsaremoreefficientatreadingfacialexpressionsofpeoplethatarethesamegenderastheirowner.12.Howd

idthescientistsconducttheexperiment?A.Byleavingdogstowomenwhoareeitherhappyorangry.B.Bymixingtheselecteddogstogether.C.Byrewardingonlyhalfofthedogs

touchingthescreen.D.Byshowingdigitalpicturesofwomen'shappyorangryfaces.13.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.T

hedogswerenotallprovidedwiththeentireface.B.Accordingtotheirsize,thedogsweregiveneitherupperorlowerhalves.C.Thedogscou

ldreadevensmallchangesthataccompanyfacialexpressionsaftersometraining.D.Thedogscouldn'treadstrangersfacialemotions.14.Theund

erlinedword“trepidation”inParagraph5probablymeans_____.A.horrorB.curiosityC.excitementD.doubt15.Howmighttheresultschangeifthedogswithfemaleo

wnersareshownpicturesofmalefaces?A.Theycouldonlytellemotionsonpartialfacesratherthanonentirefaces.B.Theyfoundithardtotellthem

oodsonthefacesofadifferentgender.C.Theyfounditeasytotelltheemotionsontheentireface.D.Theywouldbescaredawayatthesightofthepictures.第二节（共5

小题;每题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Mostpeoplewillagreethatitisgoodtoread,butnotallrea

dingisequal.Herearesometipsforproductivereading.Takenotes.Evenifyouneverrefertoyournotesagain,theprocessoftakingnoteshelpsyousortoutsomethingimpo

rtantandwillhelpyourememberit.Youcanchoosebetweencomputersorpaperforyournotes.16.Ontheotherhand,manypeoplefeeltheyrecallinforma

tionbetterwhentheywriteitbyhand.17.Ifyouarelikeme,onceyoucommittoreadingabook,itisveryhardtogiveupuntilyou'vefinishedit.Giventhenumberof

booksthatareavailableandourlimitedlife,itjustdoesn’tmakesensetoreadabookthatyouaren'tgettinganythingfrom.

Varietyisgood.Whileyoudon’twanttogiveuponabookthatyouarebenefitingfrom,itisimportanttogiveyourselfvariety.Youcanpickupabookatrandom

orintentionallylookingforsomethingdifferentfromwhatyounormallyread.18.Reviewwhatyou'veread.Ifyouwanttorememberwhatyouread,takethetimetor

eview.19.Whenyoufinishabook,spend15minutesexaminingyournotesin2to4days.Then2to4weeksafterthatandthen2to4monthsafterthat.Thiswillstrengthe

ntheknowledgeinyourmind.Discusswhatyoureadwithothers.20.Ifyoucantalkwithpeopleinperson,thatisideal,butd

on’toverlookthepoweroftheInternetinconnectingpeoplewithsimilarinterestsbutdifferentgeography.A.Don'tbeafraidtogiveupB.Makefulluseofreadingtime

C.It'shardtogetmoreoutofyournormalreadingD.ThiscanbeveryvaluableingivingyouadifferentopinionE.Andyou'

dbettergooverthingsatever-increasingtimeintervalsF.UsingcomputerswillmakeiteasytofindyournoteslaterbysearchG.Thebestwaytogetmorefromyo

urreadingistodiscussitwithothers第二部分:英语知识运用(共三节，满分45分)第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选

项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。SinceIwasachild,IalwaysknewmydreamwastobeafamoussingereventhoughIdidn’tknowhowtogetthere.ThoughIhaveread

TheMagicandHeromultipletimes21Iwas12yearsold,itwas22acoupleofyearsagothatIreallystartedtakingitseriously.Sincethen,everythinghas23infrontof

myeyes.WithcompletefaithImovedtoLondontostudy24anditwasoneofthemostamazingyearsofmylife.IbegantomakefriendsforlifeandIbecamet

hehappy25person.Andmydreamwasmore26thanever.AndIdidn’twanttobejusta27,buttheonethatinspirespeopleand28amessageofloveandhappiness.AyearlaterIfigu

redoutitwastimeforachangeandto29myprofessionalmusiccareer.SoI30amusicbusinessdegreeinamusicuniversity.Althoughsomepeoplesaiditdidn’t31,Iknewitw

astherightway.Inoneoftheuniversityseminars,acreativedirectortalkedabouttheiractsandhowthey32youngartistsandintroducethemtosuccessfulrecordlabels

(唱片公司).FromthatmomentIknewIwantedtobe33withthem.Itfeltlikeitwasagood34eventhoughfewartistsperyearcouldsu

cceed.SometimesIhad35andsetbacks.TheninaseriesofeventsImetagirlinamanagementcompany.ButIwas36sincethecompanyonlyhas20employees.Whata

rethechances?AnywayI37toherademoofoneofmysongs.Ididn’thearfromherfortwoweeksbutIstillimaginedthe38ofmesigningthecontract.Thenoutoftheblue,Igot

acall39theywerereallyinterestedinme.I’msohappybecauseIknowI’monestep40tomydream.Fastforwardonemonth,Ifinallygottosignwiththem!21.A.afterB.whenC.since

D.as22.A.alreadyB.onlyC.stillD.nearly23.A.worsenedB.improvedC.changedD.achieved24.A.musicB.scienceC.historyD.art25.A.sociabl

eB.wealthyC.peacefulD.funny26.A.perfectB.likelyC.remoteD.ambitious27.A.musicianB.singerC.writerD.composer28.A.spreadsB.c

reatesC.acquiresD.indicates29.A.exploreB.startC.prepareD.solve30.A.accountedforB.appliedforC.answeredforD.searchedfo

r31.A.existB.agreeC.allowD.work32.A.spotB.employC.developD.produce33.A.providedB.concernedC.aimedD.signed3

4.A.chanceB.selectionC.electionD.bargain35.A.decisionsB.confidenceC.doubtsD.preference36.A.shockedB.confusedC.amusedD.puzzled37.A.bro

ughtB.rentedC.mailedD.sent38.A.failureB.incomeC.outcomeD.opportunity39.A.meaningB.implyingC.provingD.saying40.A

.furtherB.closerC.widerD.longer第二节单项选择（共15个小题，每题1分，满分15分）41.Theirperseverance_________withanepiccomebackagai

nstthedefendingchampionBrazilinthequarter-finals.A.ispaidoffB.paysoffC.paidoffD.waspaidoff42.Knowingwheretheballwouldgowasn’

teasy.Hehadtoadjusthisplayingstyle_________.A.asaresultB.inarowC.inalldirectionsD.bycontrast43.Inthe1980s,theteam___________theinternationalvolleybal

lscenewithseveralmajorworldtitles.A.burstintoB.burstoutC.burstthroughD.burstonto44.Wewillkeepyou______ofanydevelopment.A

.informB.informingC.informedD.toinform45.Studentsstudyattheirown_________andtheteachersseldomsettests.A.netB.outlineC.co

ntestD.pace46.Darknesswouldmakehimmore_________ofsight;silencewouldteachhimthejoysofsound.A.awareB.de

lightfulC.worthwhileD.appreciative47.We_______topaintthewholehousebutfinishedonlythefrontpartthatday.A.setasideB.setaboutC.setoutD.setoff48.A

tmidnight______nightwouldcloseinonmeagain.OnlywhendarknesshadagaindescendeduponmeshouldIrealizehowmuchIhadleftunseen.A.remarkableB.steely

C.permanentD.embarrassed49.Whatanexhibition!Therearemanywell-knownartistsexhibitingtheir________works.A.highly-skilledB.distinctC.awe-inspir

ingD.intense50.InRio,theChinesewomen’svolleyballteamneededallofitsfightingspiritafteritwas_______tothe“groupofdeath”,wherei

tfacedseveralstrongopponents.A.assignedB.defeatedC.seizedD.elected51.Whatworriedthechildmostwashisnot_

______tovisithismotherinthehospital.A.allowedB.allowingC.beingallowedD.toallow52.________threeticketstothefo

lkmusicconcertmadeRuthsoupset.A.LoseB.LostC.LosingD.Tolose53.Wearrangedtomeetatthecinemaat7:30,buthefailed______up.A.turningB.tur

nsC.turnedD.toturn54.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain______astheplanewasmakingalanding.A.seatingB.seatedC.toseatD.beingseated55.Hearingho

wothersreacttothebookyouhavejustread______anaddedpleasure.A.createsB.tocreateC.creatingD.created第三节：填空题（共10个小题，每小题1分，满

分10分）根据提示或句意用恰当的单词把下列句子补充完整，并将单词的完整形式填写在答题卡的相应位置。56.Alltoooftenwritersofgreatworkshavehadtoface________________(criticize)alongwithreject

ion.57.Withlifefullofupsanddowns,itisnotalwayseasytomaintainan________________(enthusiasm)attitude.58.Ihaveof

tenthoughtitwouldbea_______________(bless)ifeachhumanbeingwerestrickenblindanddeafforafewdays,atsometimeduringhisearlyadultlife.59.Afarc

ryfromthebrightlightsandshinycourtsoftheNationalBasketball_________________(NBA),Stephen’sgrandfatherbuil

tasimplebasketbyattachingapieceofplastictoatelephonepole.60.Butfightingspiritalonewasnotenoughtog_______________(确保)victory.Strongteamspiritalsoc

ontributedgreatlytotheirsuccess.61.Onthefirstday,Ishouldwanttoseethepeoplewhosekindnessand_______________(gentle)andcompanionshiphavemade

mylifeworthliving.62.Theystartedwritingnovels,andtodayJaneEyre,WutheringHeightsandAgnesGreyareregardedas_____

__________(经典作品)ofworldliterature.63.CharlieChaplinwasaBritishactor,filmmakerand________________(作曲家).64.Artexhibitionscanhavemanyth

emes,suchasahistoricalperiod,alocationora______________(趋势).65.FlorentijnHofmanisaDutchartist,whoselargesculptur

esareond_____________(展览)allovertheworld.第三部分书面表达（满分15分）假定你是李华，想邀请你校留学生Jack和你班同学周六一起去GreenVillage感受美丽乡村。请给Jack写一封邀请信，内容要点包括：1.乡村介绍；2.活动安排；3.往返时间

、方式。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearJack,________________________________________________________________________________

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_Yours,LiHua