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青龙实验中学2022-2023学年度12月考试高二英语试题考试说明：1.本试卷共150分。考试时间120分钟。2.请将各题答案填在答题卡上。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题

中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Howwastheweatherlastnight?A．Rainy.B．Cloudy.C．Fine.2．Whatdoesthewomanmean?A．It’sextr

emelyhotoutside.B．Shewantstoswim.C．Swimmingisgoodforhealth.3．Whatwouldthemanwanttobuy?A．Ahorse.B．Ahousedownthemou

ntain.C．Ahousenearthesea.4．Onwhichdaydoesn’tthewomanliketogotothezoo?A．Friday.B．Sunday.C．Saturday.5．Whatdoesthemanneednow?A．Icecream.B．Milk.C．Wa

ter.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对

话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Music.B．Theirfriends.C．Amusician.7．Whatprobablymadeth

eladysosuccessful?A．Herpractice.B．Herneighbor’sanger.C．Herneighbor’skindness.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8．Whatdoesthemansayaboutthefirstmovie?A．Itonlyhad

alittletalking.B．ItfirstappearedinAustralia.C．Itwasshowninacoffeeshop.9．Whenwerefull-lengthmoviesreleased?A．Around1895.B．Around1906.C．Aroun

d1970.10．Whatdoesthemanconsiderasthebiggestadvancementincinema?A．Colorpictures.B．Theadditionofsound.C．Di

gitalvideocameras.11．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Inamuseum.B．Inamovietheater.C．Intheman’shouse.听下面一次较长对话，回答以下小题。12．Whereare

thespeakers?A．OnMainStreet.B．OnPowellStreet.C．OnMissionStreet.13．Whatisthelargestbuildingontheleft?A．Th

eCityHall.B．Abank.C．Adepartmentstore.14．Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A．Buysomeclothes.B．Enjoythenewplay.C．Withdrawsom

emoney.15．WhereistheFairviewHotel?A．Oppositetoaclothingstore.B．Nexttoapostoffice.C．Besideatheater.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。16．Whichsectiondoest

hemanshowmostinterestinthenewspaper?A．News.B．Sports.C．Worldaffairs.17．Whatnewspaperdoesthewomanusuallybuy?A．Alocalone.B．Anationalone.C．Aninternati

onalone.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。18．WhatwaswrongwithMrsJenkins?A．Somethingwaswrongwithherheart.B．Somethingwaswro

ngwithherback.C．Somethingwaswrongwithherfoot.19．Whatdidthedoctordoatfirst?A．HelistenedtoMrsJenkins’voice.B．Helisten

edtoMrsJenkins’heart.C．HeaskedMrsJenkinstostopsmoking.20．WhatdidMrsJenkinsliketodrink?A．Tea.B．Coffee.C．Water.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分5

0分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AJane,astudentofOxfordUniversity,hasboughtabi

cycleandisconcernedaboutthesafetyofhernewbike.Herfriend,Kate,foundthisarticleandsentittoher.Howtomakeyourbicyclesa

fe?Anumberofcrimes(罪行)areagainstbicycles.About150,000bicyclesarestoleneveryyearandmostofthemareneverfound.Youcanpreventthisfrom

happeningbyfollowingafewcarefulsteps.BasicSecurityNeverleaveyourbicycleinout-of-the-wayplaces.Alwayslockyourbicyclewhenyouleave.Secureittolamppostso

rtrees.Takeoffsmallerpartsandcarrythemwithyou,forexamplelightsandsaddles(车座).LocksTherearevarioustypesoflocks.Buyonethathasbeentestedagai

nstattack.Askforasuggestionfromabikeshopowner.MarkingThesecuritymarkingofyourbikecanactasapreventionofbeingstolen,whichcanalsohelp

thepolicefindyourbicycle.Yourpostcodeandyourhouseorflatnumbershouldbeincludedandclearlyrecorded.Thiswillp

rovideasimplewaytorecognizeyourbicycle.Registration(注册)Therearemanycompaniesthatwillofferthesecuritymarkingtoyourb

icycle.Theywillthenstoreyourregistrationnumberandpersonaldetailsintheircomputerdatabase(数据库).Ifyourbic

ycleisfound,itwillbeeasytocontactyou.AttentionKeeparecordofthebicyclebyyourself:itsproductionplace,modelandregistrationnumber.Youcanev

entakeaphotographofit.Thiswillprovethebicyclebelongstoyou.21．Whichpartofthearticlegivestheinformationonhowtolockyourbicy

clewhenyouleave?A．BasicSecurityB．LocksC．MarkingD．Registration22．WhichoneisWRONGaboutthesecuritymarkingofabicycle?A．Itcanhelpthepolicetofindand

recognizethelostbike.B．Somecompaniescanhelpyouinmarkingthebike.C．Itcanmakesurethatthebikewon’tbestolen.D．Thesecuritymarkingdatabase

makesiteasytogetintouchwiththeowner.23．Thearticleadvisesyoutokeeparecordofyourbicycle_______.A．bybothyourfriendandyourpar

entsB．bothinasecuritycompanyandOxfordUniversityC．byyourselfandinasecuritycompanythatofferssecuritymarkingD．inthepolicestationaswellasOx

fordUniversity24．Tomakeyourbikesafe,whichofthefollowinginformationneedNOTberecorded?A．yourregistrationnumberand

personaldetailsB．thelockyoubuyandthesuggestionfromabikeshopownerC．theproductionplaceofthebikeandyouraddressD．bo

ththetypeofthebikeanditspictureBCuckoos(布谷鸟)aremastersofcheating.Whenitcomestoraisingyoung,theydon’tspendtheenergybui

ldinganest(鸟巢),protectingeggsorfeedingchildren.Insteadthefemalepassestheserolesontootherbirds.Theydon’traisetheirownyoung.Usually,theylaytheireggs

inthenestsofotherbirds,foolingotherbirdsintothinkingthecuckooeggsaretheirs.Tosucceedindoingthis,afemalecuckoowatcheso

verherchosennesttoobservefeedingtimes.Whenthehostparentleavesitsnestinsearchoffood,thecuckooquicklylayshereggs

amongthosealreadyinthenest.Sometimes,shewillevendestroyandremoveoneofthehost’seggstomakeroomforherown.Cuckoo

saremedium-sizedbirdswithlongtails,andoftenhavegrayorbrownbacks.Whentheyhatch(孵化)andbegintogrowinahost’snest,thedifferencebetweenthetwocanbeobviou

stoanonlooker.Oftenthecuckooistwicethesizeofitsfosterparents,butstillcontinuestoreceivefoodfromthem.Thecuckooimposter(冒名顶替者)i

susuallytheonlybabybirdthatthehostparenthastocarefor.Thisisbecausewhenthecuckoohatchesafteraround11days,i

tgetsridofalltheothereggsinthenest.Itwilllifteacheggontoitsbackbeforethrowingthemonebyoneovertheedgeofthenest.Eventhen,thenon-biologi

calparentwillcontinuetotreatitasoneofitsown.Also,cuckooshavedevelopedtoproduceeggsthataresimilarincolortothe

irmainhosts’.Thisreducesthechancesofeggsbeingattacked.Femalecuckooshavebeenknowntotakehostbirds’attentionawayafterlayingtheir

eggsbyproducinganoisesimilartoEurasiansparrowhawks,scaringbirdsawayfromreturningtothenestandallowingtim

eforthecuckootomakeherescapeunnoticed.25．Whatdomothercuckoosusuallydowhenitcomestoraisingtheiryoung?A．Attendtoeggs.B．Build

anewnest.C．Relyonotherbirds.D．Learnfeedingskills.26．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph3referto?A．Othercuckoos.B．

Babycuckoos.C．Itshostparents.D．Itsbirthparents.27．Whatcanbeinferredaboutthecuckooimposter?A．Itusuallyhatchesoutearlierthant

heothereggsinthenest.B．Itthrowsalltheothereggsoutofnestswithitsmother’shelp.C．Itoftenmakesanoisetoscareotherbirdsawayfromthenest.D．Itlooksmuchlarg

erthanothereggsinthenestbeforehatching.28．Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．HowcuckoosfoolotherbirdsB．Howcuckoosprotecttheirchil

drenC．Howcuckoosdestroyothers’nestsD．HowcuckoosproduceeggsinhostnestsCBlink:aboy,aged18Birthdate:October15th,1991Speaking:English,RussianNowin:

DodgeCity,KansasFrom:Pratt,KansasLearning:Japanese,Chinese,SpanishAboutme:Ilovealloutdooractivities,especial

lyplayingballgames,traveling,andclimbing.Iplaytheguitar,andcansaythatI’mreallygoodatit.Ialsolikeplayingchess,butIdon

’tplayitwell.Ifyou’regoodatit,maybeyoucanteachme.I’mgoingtocollegethisSeptember.AllIreallywanttododuringthesummerholidayist

ravel,teach,andlearnlanguages(thisismyhobby),seethings,andbuildgreatfriendships.I’dlikepeopleaged17-20t

ogetintouchwithme,bothgirlsandboys.It’sbetterifyou’refromBeijingorTokyo.I’vemade15friendsovertheInternet.Ifyou’d

liketobeoneofthem,sendmeanemailatblink001@yahoo.com.MyMSNisblink001@hotmail.com.I’dlovetobeyourfriend!29．WhereisBlinknow?A．InDodgeCity.B．I

nPratt.C．InBeijing.D．InTokyo.30．WhatisBlinkNOTgoodat?A．Playingtheguitar.B．Playingballgames.C．Playingchess.D．Learninglanguages.31．WhatisBlink

’spurposeofwritingthispassage?A．Tomakefriends.B．Togoonatrip.C．Tolearnforeignlanguages.D．Tointroducehishobbies.D

Anewstudyhasfoundthatanimalsfeign（假装）deathforlongperiodsoftimeinordertoescapecapturefromtheirpredator

s.Howlongtheyaremotionlessdependsonthecircumstances,buttheycanwaitouttheirpredatorsforquitealongtimewhentheirlivesareindanger

.Animalsstaystilltoavoidcapturefordifferentlengthsoftime.“Mostintriguingly,CharlesDarwinrecordedabeetlethatremainedmo

tionlessfor23minutes.Antlions,ourfavoritestudycreatureinthisregard,setarecordof61minutes,”saysleadauthorNigelR.FranksfromtheUniversityo

fBristol.Antlionsaremembersoflargegroupofinsects.Antlionlarvae（幼虫）digpitsinloosesoilandthenaggressivelyattac

kantsandothersmallinsectsthatfallintothesandypits.Inanotherstudy,researchersdugsandpitstounderstandthephysicsofhowantlionlarvaebuildtheirpits.Aspa

rtoftheirresearchtheyneededtoweightheindividuallarvae.Whentheyputthemontothemicrobalancescaletoweighthem,theynoticed

thatthelarvaeremainedmotionlessforlongperiodsoftime.“Thismadeit‘pieceofcake’toweighthembutitarousedresearchers’curiosity,‘Whatonearthwereth

eyplayingat?’”Frankssays.Theresearchersfoundthattheamountoftimetheantlionsremainedstationaryafterbein

gdisturbedwasunpredictableandwasoftenquitelengthy.Inresearchingotheranimals,theyfoundthathowlongtheywaittomoveagaincandependonfactorssuchashungerand

temperature,butitalwaysvaries.Thisunpredictabilityisabsolutelycrucialfortheirsurvival,Frankssays.Forexample,ifabirdvisitstheseantlionpitsandthelarv

ae“playdead”.thebirdswillflyaroundtheantlionstoseeiftheymove.“Imagineifantlionsalwaysremainedimmobilefor5minutes.Insuchcase,thepredatorcouldlo

okforalternateprey（猎物）andthenreturntoitsoriginalonewhenthetimeisup,”hesays.“Ifthathappened,itwouldbeashortlifeforthepredictabledeath-feigner.”Butbec

ausethetimeisunpredictable,thebirdsleaveandgofindsomethingelsetoeat.Thepredatorsturntheirattentionfromth

eunmovingpreythatnolongercatchestheireyetosomethingnearbythatisabetteralternative.32．Whatisthenewstudyabout?A．Animals’hunt

ingskills.B．Animals’livingconditions.C．Animals’self-protectingbehavior.D．Animals’meansofcommunication.33．Whydidtheauthormentionanotherresearchin

paragraph3?A．Tointroduceanewtopicfordiscussion.B．Tooffersupportingdataforthediscovery.C．Tomakeacomparisonbetweent

hetwostudies.D．Toprovidesomebackgroundinformationonthestudy.34．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stationary”probablymeaninparagraph4?A．Unmovin

g.B．Alarmed.C．Energetic.D．Peaceful.35．Howdoantlionstakeadvantageofplayingdeadaccordingtothelastparagraph?A．Byscaringawaypredators.B．By

distractingpredators’attention.C．Bystayingstillforanuncertainamountoftime.D．Bywaitingforpredatorstoeatsomethingelse第二节(共5小题；每小题2

.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Wherewouldyoubewithoutyourlegsandfeet?Theydoalottogetyouwhereyouneedto

go.Butsometimes,kidshaveproblemswiththeseimportantbodyparts.Theirlegsandfeetmightlookdifferentormightnotworkexa

ctlythewaytheyshould.___36___Theyeithergoawayontheirownorthekidlearnstohandlethembyusingstufflikespecialshoeinserts.PigeonToesPigeontoes,orinwar

dlyturningtoes,isacommonfootconditioninkids.Itoccurswhenthefrontofthefootisturnedinward,facingtheotherfoot.___37___Mostkids’feetstra

ightennaturallywithoutanymedicaltreatment.___38___Whensomeonestandswiththefeetandanklestogetherbutthekneeswidelyapa

rt,wecallthatbeingbowlegged.Manybabiesarebornbowleggedbecausetheirlegswerefoldedtightlyacrosstheirbellieswhiletheyweregrowinginsidetheirmom.Bow

legsusuallystraightenoncebabieswiththisconditionstarttowalkandtheirlegsbearweight.Bytheageof3,mostki

dsgrowoutofthecondition.Knock-KneesKnock-kneesisaconditionwherethelegscurveinatthekneessomuchthattheanklesareseparate

d.___39___Butaroundtheageof6,thebodybeginstostraightennaturally,andwithinafewyearsmostkidscanstandwith

theirkneesandanklestouchingatthesametime.Flatfeet___40___Riseuponyourtoes.Canyouseethearchinthebottomofyourfeet?Mostofushav

esomesortofarchonthebottomofthefeetbetweenourtoesandheel.Someonewhodoesn’thavethiscurvemighthaveflexibleflatfeet.A．Bow

legsB．FullArchC．Standsidewaysinfrontofamirror.D．Boysandgirlsbothexperiencepigeontoes.E．Inotherwords,ifyourfeetareflat,

they’refine!F．Thegoodnewsisthattheseproblemsusuallyaren’tserious.G．Lotsofkidsbecomeknock-kneedbetweentheagesof3and5.第

三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ThefirsttimeIheardaboutseveralcasesofthecorona

viruswasJanuary,2020.However,Ididnot____41____theoutbreaktohavesuchasuddenandpowerfuleffectontheworld.InMarch,itwas____42____thatwe

wouldtakeallthefinalexamsonline,whichwasunexpected,andalluniversityteachersandstudentswere____43____.Duetothecoron

aviruspandemic,inouruniversitythestudent-runfreedentalclinicsareclosed____44____andmostresearchlabsareonlyopenfor____45____numb

erofstudents.Therefore,Ihavehadalotmoresparetimethanbefore,sincemostoftheeventshavebeenheldonline.To_

___46____time,Ilearnedtofollow____47____tomakedifferentdishes.Theperiodofquarantine(隔离)hasbecomeatimewhenIcanlearnsomenewl

ife____48____.Besidescooking,Ihavebeen____49____anewhobby—playingpuzzles.Atfirst,solvingapuzzlewasjustawayformeto

____50____patience.ThenIrealizedthatIlearnedmuchmorethanthat.WhenI____51____1,000piecesofapuzzleonthetable,I____52____notbu

yingasimplerone.IsuddenlyrealizedIwassoimpatientthatIcouldn’tevenfocusonsuchasimpler____53____.Electronicdevice

shavebeentrainingmetoconstantlystareatablinking(闪烁)screenand____54____whatIshoulddo.SoIdecidedtosolveapuzzletostayaway

____55____devicesforseveralhours,andenjoyonesimpletasklikealittlechild.WhenIstartedtolookfordifferentpiecestoseeiftheycouldfitinalarger____56____,Ist

artedtolookforshortcuts(捷径)bycollectingpuzzleswithsimilarpatternsorcolorsand____57____theiredges.Duringthistime,Islowly

forgotallthe____58____ofquarantinelife.EverytimeIputonepieceintherightplace,Iwas____59____awardedbysuchasmallsuccessandencouragedtokeepontryi

ng.Itwassurprisingandunexpectedformetoreceivesomuch____60____fromfocusingonsolvingpuzzles.41．A．thinkB．encourageC．remindD．expect42．A．announcedB

．saidC．discoveredD．considered43．A．unhappyB．unfortunateC．unpreparedD．uninterested44．A．foreverB．formallyC．tempora

rilyD．permanently45．A．countlessB．limitedC．largeD．fixed46．A．wasteB．valueC．saveD．kill47．A．recipesB．routi

nesC．ordersD．schedules48．A．lessonsB．rulesC．skillsD．philosophies49．A．exploringB．reviewingC．testingD．spreading50．A．recommendB．practiseC．su

pportD．enlarge51．A．brokeupB．pouredoutC．tookonD．putaway52．A．avoidedB．imaginedC．regrettedD．finished53．A．taskB．incidentC．projectD．work54．A

．rememberB．likeC．enjoyD．forget55．A．outB．fromC．inD．with56．A．containerB．netC．boardD．picture57．A．cuttingB．comparing

C．drawingD．feeling58．A．boredomB．freedomC．kingdomD．wisdom59．A．physicallyB．strangelyC．mentallyD．passively60．A．dutyB．troubleC．problemD．pleas

ure第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。MaTaoputsthedinnerhehaspreparedatthedoorofthepandahouse.MaTao’sdaily____6

1____(task)astheheadoftheBeijingZoopandateamincludefeedingpandas,cleaningthepandahouseandwritingobservationreports.___62___(choose)as“

TheBestWorkeroftheCapital”,Ma___63___(be)agiantpanda“father”for30years.“Theoldestpandahereis‘Dadi’,bornin1992.Theyoungestwasbornin2015,”

saidMa,asheintroducedthe17giantpandasattheBeijingZoo.“BothvisitorsfromChinaandabroadlovethegiantpandaforitscutecharm.___64___,contrarytoitsgentlea

ppearance,itisadangerousanimal.TheBeijingZooincludedthegiantpandainalistof27wildanimalsforpublic___65___(a

ware).Itmayattackifit___66___(feel)threatened,sowealwayshavetotakecare___67___keepasafedistance.Inaddition___68___hardwork,themosti

mportantthingforthejobistocarewithlove,”saidMa.WhenMajoinedtheBeijingZoo,therewereonlythreeresidentgiantpandas.Seeingtheimprovedzooc

onditionsandthe___69___(grow)numberofpandasbeingborn,Maisoverjoyed.“Todoanordinaryjobforalifetime.Ifeelit’sworthy,”hesaid____70____(proud).第四部分

写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)71．假定你是某中学学生会主席李华，你校将举办校园戏剧节，请你给外教Charles发一封电子邮件，邀请他前来观看戏剧，体验中国文化。内容主要包括：1.时间和地点；2.剧目：《大闹天宫》《空城计》等8个剧目；注意：1.

词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：校园戏剧节CampusDramaFestival《大闹天宫》HavocinHeaven《空城计》EmptyCityStrategyDearCharles,I’m

LiHua,chairmanoftheStudentCouncilofourschool._____________________________________________________________________________________________________

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___________________________________________________Yourssincerely.LiHua第二节(满分25分)72．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

WriterandphilosopherJohanaWolfgangvonGoethesaid,“Kindnessisthegoldenchainbywhichsocietyisboundtogether.”ButIwasnotthin

kingaboutthegoldenchainofkindnessonedaywhenaveryoldandbroken-downautomobileparkedinfrontofmyhouse.Duringthoseyears,welivedinasmalltownjustacrossthest

reetfromthechurchIserved,andtravelersinneedconstantlyfoundtheirwaytomyhouse.Iwasgrowingboredwithhelpingthe

numerouspeoplewhostoppedbyalmosteveryday.Iwasfrequentlyawakenedinthemiddleofanotherwisegoodnight’ssleeptogetoutinthecoldandhelpsome

onepassingthrough.Onceourpropertywasdamagedonpurpose;onceIdrovethroughstorminordertogettwopeopletosafety;manytimesIfelttakenfo

rgrantedbypennilessmotoristsorhitchhikerswhodidnotthankmeforthehelptheyreceivedandsomeevencomplainedthatIcouldhave

donemore.Ihadlostmyfaithinthebasicgoodnessofothersforawhileand,thoughIstillofferedassistance,sometimesIinwardly(内心)wishedtheycouldjustgoaway.B

utoneday,ayoungmanwithaweek-oldbeard(胡须)climbedfromthebroken-downcar.Hehadnomoneyandnofood.HeaskedifIcouldgivehimsomewor

kandthenofferhimsomepetrolandameal.Itoldhimthatifhewantedtoworkforme,hecouldcutthegrass,butactuallytheworkwasn’tnecessary.Thoughsweatyandhungry,hewor

kedhard.Becauseoftheafternoonheat,Iexpectedhimtogiveupbeforethejobwascompleted.Buthecontinuedand,andafteralongwhile,hesattiredlydownintheshade.

Ithankedhimforhisworkandgavehimwhatheneeded.WhenIofferedhimalittleextramoneyforataskwhichwasparticularlywelldone,hedidn’

tacceptit.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1“No,thankyou,”hesaidinaheavilyaccentedspeech._

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_____________________________________________Paragraph2HeprobablythoughtIhelpedhimoutthatday.However,_________________________________

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________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案1．C【

原文】M:Look!Diditrainlastnight?W:No.Dadjustwateredthegarden.Thestarryskylastnightwasverybeautiful,soIdidn

'tgotobeduntilmidnight.M:Ihopeit'llraintoday.2．A【原文】M:I’mgoingswimming.Doyouwanttocome?Ithelpsyoutoloseweight.W:No,Ican’tswimoutsidenow.Lookatthes

un!Icanjuststandoutsideandsweat.Whataday!3．C【原文】W:Whatwouldyoudoifyouhadalotofmoney?M:Iwouldbuyahousenearthebeach.4．B【原文】M:DoyouliketogotothezooonSu

nday?W:Yes,Iliketogotothezoo,butnotonSundays,becauseit’salwayssocrowded.HowaboutgoingonaFridayorSaturday

?5．C【原文】W:Whatkindoficecreamwouldyoulike,chocolateormilk?M:Neither.Thankyou.Ilikethembothbutrightnowal

lIwantissomewater.6．C7．A【原文】M:Howdoyoulikehermusic?W:Justwonderful.M:Youknow,sheusedtobemyneighbour.W:Really?Soyouknowalotabouther.M:Y

es.Sheusedtopracticeplayingthepianoforalongtimeeveryday.W:Didyouknowshewouldbesuccessful?M:No.Atthattim

eIfeltboredwhenevershestartedplaying.W:Butyouwerekindenoughnottostopherfromplaying.M:Yes.ItisIwhohelpedhertobesuccessfultoday.W:ButIdon’t

thinkshe’llbethankfultoyou.8．C9．B10．C11．C【原文】M:Iboughtthisbookaboutthehistoryofcinemaatafilmmuseumlastwee

k.Areyouinterestedinthis?W:I’veneverseenamovieolderthan1970.Whenwasthefirstmoviereleased?M:Thefirstmoview

asshownatacaféinParisin1895Thisonehadnosoundandwasonlyafewminuteslong.W:Whendidactualmovietheatersandfull-lengthfilmsstart?M:Bothbeganaround19

06.ThefirstcinemawasintheU.S.andthefirstfull-lengthfilmwasmadeinAustralia.W:Theymust’vebeenblackandwhiteatthetime.Col

orfilmsmusthavebeenthemostimportantinventioninmovies.M:Colorfilmsstartedintheearly20thcentury.Ithinkthebiggestadvancementishappeni

ngcurrently.Now,moviescanallberecordedondigitalvideocameras,insteadoffilmcameras.W:That’strue.Ithinkdigitalvideocamerasandvirtu

alrealitywillchangemoviesforever.M:Ihaveanewdigitalvideocamerahereinmylivingroom.I’llshowyounow.12．A13．C14．A15．C【原文】M:There’salotoftrafficonthis

street.IsthisMainStreet?W:Yes,itis.Therearealotofstores,officebuildings,andtheatersnearhere.M:Whatisthelargestbui

ldingontheleft?W:That’sKahn’sdepartmentstore.Theysellclothing,furniture,food—almosteverything.M:Doyoubuyev

erythinginthesamestore?That’sveryconvenient,isn’tit?Itsavesalotoftime.Ineedsomeclothes.W:There’samen’sclothingsto

renexttothebankbuildingontheright.TherearealsosomegoodstoresonPowellStreet.M:That’sabeautifultheateronthecorner.Whatd

oallthesignsinfrontofitmean?W:There’sanewplaytheretonight.HenryFondaisplayinginMisterRoberts.Thebuildingne

xttothetheateristheFairviewHotel.M:Isthatthepostofficeacrossthestreet?W:No,that’stheCityHall.ThepostofficeisonMissionS

treet.It’sbetweenthebusstationandtheRichmondHotel.16．C17．A【原文】W:Doyoubuythisnewspapereveryday?M:Yes,Ido.Ifinditrichininformation.Italways

hasplentyofarticlesfromreportersallovertheworldandthesportssectionisveryuseful,too.W:Whatsectionsdoesithave?M:Letmesee.There’sthenew

ssection,theentertainmentsection,sports,business,andworldaffairs.W:What’sinthatsection?M:Youmeanworldaffairssection?Well,theylookatthemos

timportanteventsinmoredetails.Ifinditmostinteresting.Doyoubuyadailypaper?W:Idon’tbuyanationalnewspaper,butIalwaysbuyalocalnewspaper.Ifindtheloc

alnewsmoreinterestingthannationalorinternationalnews.18．A19．B20．C21．A22．C23．C24．B【导语】本文为介绍说明文。牛津大学的学生，简，买了一辆自行车，很担心她的新自行车的安全

。她的朋友凯特发现了这篇关于自行车安全的文章，并把它寄给了她。21．细节理解题。根据BasicSecurity部分的“Alwayslockyourbicyclewhenyouleave.Secureittolamppostsortre

es.”（你离开时一定要锁好自行车。把它固定在灯柱或树上）可知，此处提供了关于你离开时如何锁自行车的信息。故A选项正确。22．细节理解题。根据Marking部分的“Thesecuritymarkingofyourbikecanactasapreventionofbeingstolen,whichc

analsohelpthepolicefindyourbicycle.”（自行车的安全标记可以防止被偷，也可以帮助警察找到你的自行车）可知，给自行车做标记一定能保证你的自行车不被偷的陈述是错误的。故C选项正确。23．细节理解题。根据Registration部分的“Thereare

manycompaniesthatwillofferthesecuritymarkingtoyourbicycle.”及Attention部分的“Keeparecordofthebicyclebyyourself”可知，这篇文章建议你通过自己或提供安全标

记的公司记录自己的自行车信息。故C选项正确。24．细节理解题。通读全文可知，文章提到了个人的登记号码和个人资料、自行车的生产地点和地址、自行车的类型和图片，但是没有提及你买的锁和自行车店老板的建议。故B选项正确。25．C26．C27．A28．A【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了

布谷鸟鸟自己不会筑巢，所以总是将自己的蛋产在其他鸟类的巢里，从而让其他鸟类为自己孵化幼鸟。25．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Insteadthefemalepassestheserolesontootherbirds.Theydon’traisetheirowny

oung.Usually,theylaytheireggsinthenestsofotherbirds,foolingotherbirdsintothinkingthecuckooeggsaretheirs.(相反，雌性把这些角色传递给其他鸟。它们不抚养自

己的孩子。通常，它们把蛋下在别的鸟的巢里，让别的鸟以为布谷鸟蛋是它们的。)”可知，在孵化幼鸟的时候，布谷鸟总是依赖其他鸟类。故选C。26．词句猜测题。根据划线前半句“Oftenthecuckooistwicethesizeofitsfosterparents,(通常情况下，布谷

鸟的体型是养父母的两倍)”可知，虽然和亲鸟差别很大，但布谷鸟有鸟仍能从养父母那里获得食物。所以划线单词them指的是“养父母”。故选C。27．推理判断题。根据第四段“Thecuckooimposter(冒名顶替者)isusuallytheonlyba

bybirdthatthehostparenthastocarefor.Thisisbecausewhenthecuckoohatchesafteraround11days,itgetsridofallt

heothereggsinthenest.Itwilllifteacheggontoitsbackbeforethrowingthemonebyoneovertheedgeofthenest.(冒充布谷鸟的雏鸟通常是宿主父

母需要照顾的唯一雏鸟。这是因为当布谷鸟在11天后孵化时，它会把巢中所有其他的蛋都扔掉。它会把每个蛋背在背上，然后把它们一个一个地扔出巢穴的边缘。)”可知，当布谷鸟孵化出来的时候，其他蛋还处于孵化状态。因此可推断，布谷鸟比鸟巢中其他鸟类孵化的要早。故选A。28．主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“

Cuckoos(布谷鸟)aremastersofcheating.(布谷鸟是欺骗的大师。)”以及文章主要内容可知，文章主要介绍了布谷鸟是如何欺骗其他鸟类为其孵化幼鸟的。所以“Howcuckoosfoolotherbirds(布谷鸟是如何欺骗其他鸟类的)”作为文

章标题最为合适。故选A。29．A30．C31．A【导语】这是一篇应用文。Blink介绍了自己的基本信息，希望结交一些网络朋友。29．细节理解题。根据第四行“Nowin:DodgeCity,Kansas(现在在堪萨斯州的Dodge城)”可

知，Blink现在在Dodge城。故选A。30．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Ialsolikeplayingchess,butIdon’tplayitwell.(我也喜欢下棋，但我下得不好。)”可知，Blink不擅长下棋。故选C。31．推理判断题。根据最后一段“I’dlikepeopleaged1

7-20togetintouchwithme,bothgirlsandboys.It’sbetterifyou’refromBeijingorTokyo.I’vemade15friendsovertheInternet.I

fyou’dliketobeoneofthem,sendmeanemailatblink001@yahoo.com.MyMSNisblink001@hotmail.com.I’dlovetobeyourfriend!(我希望17-20岁的人能和我联系，无论男女

。如果你来自北京或东京就更好了。我在网上交了15个朋友。如果你想成为他们中的一员，请给我发邮件到blink001@yahoo.com。我的MSN是blink001@hotmail.com。我愿意做你的朋友!)”可知，因为Blink想要交一些网上朋友

，由此可知，Blink写这篇文章的目的是交一些朋友。故选A。32．C33．D34．A35．C【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述动物利用假装死亡及时间的不可预测性来躲避捕食者的捕获。32．推理判断题。根据第一段“Anewstudyhasfoundthatanimalsfeign（假装）

deathforlongperiodsoftimeinordertoescapecapturefromtheirpredators.（一项新研究已经发现：为了躲避捕食者的捕杀，动物会长时间假装死亡。）”可知，新研究是关于动物为躲

避捕食者追捕的自我保护行为，故选C项。33．推理判断题。根据第三段“Whentheyputthemontothemicrobalancescaletoweighthem,theynoticedthatthelarvaeremain

edmotionlessforlongperiodsoftime.“Thismadeit‘pieceofcake’toweighthembutitarousedresearchers’curiosity,‘Whatonearthweretheyp

layingat?’”Frankssays.（当他们把蚁狮放到微量天平上称重时注意到，幼虫长时间持续不动。这样给他们称重很轻松，但是也引起了调查者们的好奇。Frank说：他们究竟在玩什么把戏？）”可知，调查者们在给蚁狮幼虫称重时发现，幼虫静止不动，与文章第一段呼应，举例说明动物的自我保护行为。所以

作者在第三段提到了另一项研究是为研究提供更多的背景信息，故选D项。34．词义猜测题。根据第三段“Whentheyputthemontothemicrobalancescaletoweighthem,theynoticedthatthelarvaeremainedmotionless

forlongperiodsoftime.（当他们把蚁狮放到微量天平上称重时注意到，幼虫长时间持续不动。）”及第四段“Theresearchersfoundthattheamountoftimetheantlionsremaine

dstationaryafterbeingdisturbedwasunpredictableandwasoftenquitelengthy.（调查者们发现蚁狮在被干扰后会长时间保持stationary。这种stationary的时间相当长并且不可

预测。）”可知，第四段是对第三段情况的延伸描述。说明幼虫在遇到干扰后，长时间保持静止不动的状态。所以stationary意为“静止的，不动的”，故选A项。35．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Thisunp

redictabilityisabsolutelycrucialfortheirsurvival,Frankssays.（这种不可预测性对生存是极其重要的。）”及“Butbecausethetimeisunpredictabl

e,thebirdsleaveandgofindsomethingelsetoeat.（但是因为时间是不可预测的，鸟儿们会离开然后寻找其他东西吃。）”可知，因为静止时间是不可预测的、不确定的，所以蚁狮利用这一点来

假装死亡。故选C项。36．F37．D38．A39．G40．C【导语】这是一篇说明文。没有腿脚我们哪里都去不成。本文主要介绍了有关腿脚的一些常见问题。36．根据上文“Butsometimes,kidshaveproblemswiththeseimpo

rtantbodyparts.Theirlegsandfeetmightlookdifferentormightnotworkexactlythewaytheyshould.(但有时，孩子们在这些重要的身体部位上会有问题。他们

的腿和脚可能看起来不一样，或者可能不完全按照应有的方式工作)”以及后文“Theyeithergoawayontheirownorthekidlearnstohandlethembyusingstufflike

specialshoeinserts.(它们要么自己消失，要么让孩子学会用特殊的鞋垫之类的东西来处理它们)”可知，上文提到孩子的腿脚会出现问题，后文则说这些问题会自己消失或是借助东西来处理，可见这些问题并不严重，还可以矫正。故F选项“好消息是这些问题通常并不严重

”符合语境，故选F。37．根据上文“Pigeontoes,orinwardlyturningtoes,isacommonfootconditioninkids.Itoccurswhenthefrontofthef

ootisturnedinward,facingtheotherfoot.(内八，或向内弯曲的脚趾，是一种儿童常见的足病。当脚的前侧向内，面对另一只脚时，就会发生这种情况)”可知，上文提到了内八是儿童常见的足病，可见男孩女

孩都会有这种问题，故D选项“男孩和女孩都有内八的经历”符合语境，故选D。38．根据本段内容“Whensomeonestandswiththefeetandanklestogetherbutthekneesw

idelyapart,wecallthatbeingbowlegged.Manybabiesarebornbowleggedbecausetheirlegswerefoldedtightlyacrosstheirbellieswhiletheywe

regrowinginsidetheirmom.Bowlegsusuallystraightenoncebabieswiththisconditionstarttowalkandtheirlegsbearweight.Bytheageof3,mostkidsgrowoutofthe

condition.(当一个人站立时双脚和脚踝并拢，但膝盖分开很大，我们称之为罗圈腿。许多婴儿一出生就有弓形腿，因为当他们在妈妈肚子里成长时，他们的腿紧紧地交叉在腹部。一旦有这种情况的婴儿开始走路，他们的腿承担重量，罗圈腿通常都能伸直，到3岁时，大多数孩子都

能摆脱这种状况)”可知，本段描述的是罗圈腿这一腿部问题，A选项中Bowlegs对应后文beingbowlegged。故A选项“罗圈腿”符合语境，故选A。39．根据上文“Knock-kneesisaconditionwherethelegscurveinatthekn

eessomuchthattheanklesareseparated.(膝外翻指两腿在膝盖处过度弯曲，导致两脚踝分开的一种情况)”以及后文“Butaroundtheageof6,thebodybeginstostraightennaturally,andwit

hinafewyearsmostkidscanstandwiththeirkneesandanklestouchingatthesametime.(但在6岁左右，身体开始自然伸直，在几年内，大多数孩子的膝盖和脚踝可以碰触)”可知，后文提到六岁之后膝外翻的情况会得到改善，说明在这一年龄之前膝

外翻比较常见，故G选项“很多孩子在3到5岁之间就会膝外翻”符合语境，故选G。40．根据后文“Riseuponyourtoes.Canyouseethearchinthebottomofyourfeet?Mostofushavesomes

ortofarchonthebottomofthefeetbetweenourtoesandheel.Someonewhodoesn’thavethiscurvemighthaveflexibleflatfeet.(踮起脚尖。你能看到你脚底的拱形吗？我们大多数人的脚底在脚趾和脚跟之

间有某种拱形。没有这种曲线的人可能有灵活的平足)”可知，后文提到踮起脚尖看到脚底的拱形，可知本句是在说明再次之前的动作：侧身站在镜子前。故C选项“侧身站在镜子前”符合语境，故选C。41．D42．A43．C44．C45．B46．D47．A48．C49．A50．B51．B52．C5

3．A54．D55．B56．D57．B58．A59．C60．D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者由于处于疫情流行的隔离期，学习了一些诸如烹饪、拼图等新的生活技巧。尤其是作者在玩拼图游戏的时候，让作者锻炼了

忍耐性和耐心，同时也让作者明白的是要坚持尝试。41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，我没有想到疫情会对世界产生如此突然和强大的影响。A.think认为；B.encourage鼓励；C.remind提醒；D.expect预计，预料。根据后文的“

theoutbreaktohavesuchasuddenandpowerfuleffectontheworld.”以及“whichwasunexpected”可知，这是作者没有预料到的事情。故选D。42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：3月份，我们宣布所有的期末考试都将在网上

进行，这是出乎意料的，所有的大学师生都没有做好准备。A.announced宣布；B.said说；C.discovered发现；D.considered考虑。根据后文的“thatwewouldtakeallthefinalexamsonline”可知，是宣布我们所有的考试都

在网上进行。故选A。43．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：同上。A.unhappy不开心；B.unfortunate不幸的；C.unprepared未准备的；D.uninterested不感兴趣的。根据上文的“whichwasunexpected”，可知宣布的这一举措出乎意料，我们所有人都没

有准备好。故选C。44．考查副词词义辨析。句意：由于新冠肺炎疫情的影响，我校学生办的免费牙科诊所暂时关闭，大多数研究实验室只对有限的学生开放。A.forever永远地；B.formally正式地；C.temporarily暂时地；D.permanently永久地。根据前文

“Duetothecoronaviruspandemic”可知，在疫情期间，是暂时关闭。故选C。45．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：同上。A.countless数不清的；B.limited有限的；C.large大的；D.fixed固定的。根据前文“Duetothecoro

naviruspandemic”可知，在疫情期间，实验室也仅仅对有限的人开放。故选B。46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了打发时间，我学着按照菜谱做不同的菜。A.waste浪费；B.value珍惜；C.save节省；D.kill消磨。根据后文“,Ilearnedtofollow

____7____tomakedifferentdishes.”可知，为了打发时间，我学着按照菜谱做不同的菜。故选D。47．考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A.recipes食谱；B.routines常规；C.

orders订单；D.schedules日程表。根据后文的“makedifferentdishes”可知，是根据菜谱做菜。故选A。48．考查名词词义辨析。句意：隔离期成了我学习一些新的生活技能的时间。A.lessons课；B.rules规则；C.skills技能；D.philosop

hies哲学。根据前文的“makedifferentdishes”可知，是作者学习了一些新的生活技能。故选C。49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：除了做饭，我还探索了一个新的爱好——玩拼图游戏。A.exploring

探索；B.reviewing复习；C.testing测试；D.spreading传播。根据后文的“anewhobby”可知，是作者探索的新的爱好。故选A。50．考查动词词义辨析。句意：起初，拼图游戏只是我锻炼耐心的一种方式。A.recommend推荐；B.practise锻炼；C.

support支持；D.enlarge扩大。根据后文的“IsuddenlyrealizedIwassoimpatientthatIcouldn’tevenfocusonsuchasimpler____13____.”可知，刚开始在作者看来，拼图游戏只是让作者锻炼耐心的方式。故选B项。51．考查动词

短语辨析。句意：当我把1000块拼图倒在桌子上时，我后悔没有买一个更简单的。A.brokeup分手；B.pouredout倒出；C.tookon呈现；D.putaway收拾。根据后文的“1,000piecesofapuzzleont

hetable”可知，是作者将这1000块拼图倒在桌子上。故选B。52．考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A.avoided避免；B.imagined想象；C.regretted后悔；D.finished完成。根据后文的“notbuyingasimplerone”可知，作者后悔没有买一个更简单的

。故选C。53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我突然意识到我是如此的不耐烦，以至于我甚至不能专注于这样一个更简单的任务。A.task任务；B.incident事故；C.project项目；D.work工作。根据前文的“WhenI____11____1,000piecesofapuzzleont

hetable”可知，作者是将拼字谜游戏当作任务。故选A。54．考查动词词义辨析。句意：电子设备一直在训练我不断盯着闪烁的屏幕，忘记我应该做什么。A.remember记得；B.like喜欢；C.enjoy享受；D.forget忘记。根据后文的“enjoyonesimp

letasklikealittlechild”可知，作者长时间看着电子设备让作者忘记了在做的事情。故选D。55．考查介词词义辨析。句意：我决定远离电子设备几个小时的时间来解决一个难题。并像小孩子一样享受一份简单的任务。A.out外面；B.from从…；C.in里面；D.with和…。根据后文的

“enjoyonesimpletasklikealittlechild.”可知，是作者远离电子设备，stayawayfrom为固定搭配，意为“远离”。故选B。56．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我开始寻找不同的碎片

，看它们是否能放进一张更大的图片中时，我开始收集图案或颜色相似的拼图，并比较它们的边缘，寻找捷径。A.container容器；B.net网；C.board板；D.picture图片。根据前文的“WhenIstartedtolookfordifferentpiecestoseeiftheycoul

dfitinalarger”可知，作者开始看着不同的拼图块看是否能够把它们拼在一个大的图片里。故选D。57．考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A.cutting切；B.comparing比较；C.drawing画；D.feeling感觉。根据前文的“Istar

tedtolookforshortcuts(捷径)bycollectingpuzzleswithsimilarpatternsorcolors”可知，作者是尝试收集有相似图案或者颜色的拼图并比较它们的边缘。故选B。58．考查名

词词义辨析。句意：在这段时间里，我慢慢忘记了隔离生活的所有无聊。A.boredom无聊；B.freedom自由；C.kingdom国王；D.wisdom智慧。根据后文的“quarantinelife”可知，作者

通过拼图游戏逐渐忘记了隔离时的无聊。故选A。59．考查副词词义辨析。句意：每次我把一块放在正确的地方，我就会被这样一个小小的成功在精神上奖励，并鼓励我继续尝试。A.physically身体地；B.strange

ly奇怪地；C.mentally精神地；D.passively被动地，消极地。根据下文“bysuchasmallsuccessandencouragedtokeepontrying.”可知，我就会被这样一个小小的成功在精

神上奖励。故选C。60．考查名词词义辨析。句意：从专注于解决谜题中获得如此多的乐趣，这让我感到惊讶和意外。A.duty责任；B.trouble麻烦；C.problem问题；D.pleasure乐趣。根据前文

“Iwas____19____awardedbysuchasmallsuccessandencouragedtokeepontrying.”可知，拼图游戏给作者带来的是乐趣。故选D。61．tasks62．Chosen63．hasbeen64．However65．awarenes

s66．feels67．and68．to69．growing70．proudly【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。马涛是北京动物园熊猫队的负责人，被评为“京城最佳工人”。文章对他进行了报道。61．考查名词复数。句意：马涛是北京动物园

熊猫队的负责人，他的日常工作包括喂养熊猫、打扫熊猫馆和撰写观察报告。根据“includefeedingpandas,cleaningthepandahouseandwritingobservationreports”可知，此处是指很多任务，所以应用复数。故填tasks。62．考查非谓语动词。

句意：被评为“京城最佳工人”的马涛当了30年大熊猫“爸爸”。动词choose意为“选择”，和主语Ma构成被动关系，且动作已完成，应用过去分词作状语。故填Chosen。63．考查动词时态。句意：被评为“京城最佳工人”的马涛当了30年大熊猫“爸爸”。根据for30years可知，此处应用现在

完成时。故填hasbeen。64．考查副词。句意：然而，与它温柔的外表相反，它是一种危险的动物。前文“BothvisitorsfromChinaandabroadlovethegiantpandaforitscutecharm.”和后文“

itisadangerousanimal”构成转折关系，且空格后有逗号，所以此处应用转折副词however。故填However。65．考查名词。句意：北京动物园将大熊猫列入了27种野生动物名单，以提高公众的意识。作介词for的宾语应用名词。名词awareness意为“意识”。故填awareness

。66．考查动词时态。句意：如果它感到受到威胁，它就会发动攻击，所以我们必须时刻保持警惕并保持安全距离。根据“Itmayattack”可知，if从句中应使用一般现在时表将来。故填feels。67．考查连词。句意：如果它感到受到威胁，它就会发动攻击，所以我们必须时刻保持警惕并保持安

全距离。takecare和keepasafedistance构成并列关系，所以应用and连接。故填and。68．考查介词和固定搭配。句意：除了努力工作，对工作最重要的是关心和爱护。inadditiont

o意为“除了”，为固定搭配。故填to。69．考查非谓语动词。句意：看到动物园条件的改善和出生的熊猫数量的增加，马涛非常开心。动词grow意为“增长”，和number构成主动关系，且表示“正在增加”，所以应用现在分词作定语。故填growing。70．考查副词。句意：他骄傲地说。修饰

动词said，应用副词。故填proudly。71．DearCharles,I'mLiHua,chairmanoftheStudentCouncilofourschool.I'mwritingtoinviteyoutoattendourCampusDramaFestival.Itisschedul

edtobeheldonJanuary20attheschoolhallandlastsawholeday.Eightplaysdirectedandperformedbythestudentswillbeshownfrom8to12a.

m.and2to5p.m.SometraditionalChineseplays,suchasHavocinHeavenandEmptyCityStrategywillbeincludedintheprogram,andtherefor

enotonlywillyoubeabletoenjoythetalentsofthestudents,butalsohaveatasteofChineseculture.Isincerelyhopethatyouwillacceptth

einvitationandI'msurethatyouwillhavegreatfun.I'mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yourssincerely,LiHua解析：本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给外教Charl

es发一封电子邮件，邀请他前来观看戏剧，体验中国文化。72．Onepossibleversion:“No,thankyou,”hesaidinaheavilyaccentedspeech.Iinsistedthathetakethemoneybuthestoodupandsaid.“No,than

kyouverymuch,butIcan’tacceptit.Iwanttoworktogetmoney.Youhavegivenmepetrolandameal.Youareakindperson.Igreatlyappre

ciateyourhelp.”Thenhewalkedawaywithasmileonhisface.HeprobablythoughtIhelpedhimoutthatday.However,thatisnotthewayitwas.ItwasIw

hogothelpbyhelpingthisyoungman.Hehelpedmetobelieveinpeopleagain.Iwouldliketodosomethingforthosewhoareinneedonceagain.IwishIcouldthankhimforr

estoringsomeofmyfaithinthebasicgoodnessofothersandforgivingmebackalittleoftheoptimismIhadlostsomewherealongtheway.Becauseofhim,Io

nceagainfeltpartofagoldenchainofkindnessthatbindsustooneanother.Imighthavefedhisbodythatday,buthefedmysoul.解析：本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了许多年来，经常有旅行者向作

者寻求帮助，作者热心提供帮助后，人们却视之为理所当然的事情。作者已经厌倦了帮助那些几乎每天都要过来的人。