【文档说明】吉林省长春市第二实验中学2020-2021学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题.docx,共(6)页,60.755 KB,由管理员店铺上传
转载请保留链接:https://www.doc5u.com/view-ef9baa3c49cdf665dcd54bfaa475a50d.html
以下为本文档部分文字说明:
长春二实验中学2020-2021学年度下学期月考高一英语试题2021年4月本试卷分客观题和主观题两部分共81题,共150分,共5页。考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后,只交答题卡。第Ⅰ卷****题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一
节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatdoesS
hirleyplantodothisafternoon?A.Doherhomework.B.Haveclasses.C.Goswimming.2.WhenisPeter’sfather’sbirthday?
A.OnSeptember1st.B.OnSeptember10th.C.OnSeptember20th.3.Wherewillthemangofirst?A.WashingtonD.C.B.NewYork.C.Chicago.4.Whatdoesthem
anoffertodo?A.Lendthewomanhiscopy.B.Underlinetheimportantparts.C.Gotothebookstorewiththewoman.5.Whatwillthemanp
robablydoatteno’clocktomorrow?A.Meetthewoman.B.Attendameeting.C.Seeafilm.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题
,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whatmagazin
ewillthewomanworkfor?A.SportsWeekly.B.SwimWorld.C.NationalFootball.7.Whatwillthewomanmostprobablyworkas?A.Asecretary.B.Ades
igner.C.Aneditor.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Whatistheman’scousin?A.Asailor.B.Ateacher.C.Ajournalist.9.Howdoesthemanfi
ndteaching?A.Exciting.B.Boring.C.Challenging.听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。10.WhatisthematterwithMr.Smith?A.Histhro
atisinpain.B.Hecan’tsleepatnight.C.Heisnotfitforthejob.11.WhatdoesMr.Smithteach?A.Chinese.B.English.C.Physics.12.Whydoesn’tMr.Smi
thwanttotakearest?A.Hehastohelphisstudents.B.Hehasrestedforaweek.C.Hewantstovisitauniversity.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。13.What
doesthewomanthinkofherco-workers?A.Friendly.B.Bad.C.Selfish.14.Howistheresearchprogramgoing?A.ItwasfinishedbeforeChristmas.B.Ithasn’tb
eenfinishedyet.C.Ithasn’tstartedyet.15.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shedidn’tliketoworkthere.B.Shewon
’tgobackinMarch.C.Sheenjoyedherselfinparties.16.WhatdaydoesBoxingDayfallon?A.December26.B.December25.C.December24.听下面
一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Whatwilltheheadmasterdotomorrowmorning?A.Meetthelistenersinthelibrary.B.Introd
ucetheschooltothelisteners.C.Takephotosinthelabbuilding.18.WherewillthelistenersvisitonTuesdaymorning?A.TheStatueofLiberty.B.BrooklynBr
idge.C.CentralPark.19.WhatwillbeheldonTuesdaynight?A.Atalkshow.B.Alecture.C.Aparty.20.WhenwillthelistenersgotoWashington?A.OnTuesday
afternoon.B.OnWednesdaymorning.C.OnWednesdayafternoon.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、
B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。APacificScienceCenterGuide◆VisitPacificScienceCenter’sStoreDon’tforgettostopbyPacificScienceCenter’sStorewhileyo
uareheretopickupawonderfulscienceactivityorsouvenirtorememberyourvisit.ThestoreislocatedupstairsinBuilding3rightnexttotheLaserDome.◆Hungry?Oure
xhibitswillfeedyourmind,butwhataboutyourbody?Ourcaféoffersacompletemenuoflunchandsnackoptions,inadditiontoseasonalspecials.Th
ecaféislocatedupstairsinBuilding1andisopendailyuntilonehourPacificScienceCentercloses.◆RentalInformationLockersareavailabletostoreany
belongingsduringyourvisit.ThelockersarelocatedinBuilding1neartheInformationDeskandinBuilding3.Pushchairsandwheelchairsareavail
abletorentattheInformationDeskandDennyWayentrance.IDrequired.◆SupportPacificScienceCenterSince1962,PacificScienceCenterhasbeeninspi
ringapassionfordiscoveryandlifelonglearninginscience,mathandtechnology.Today,PacificScienceCenterser
vesmorethan1.3millionpeopleayearandbringsinquiry-basedscienceeducationtoclassroomsandcommunityeventsallove
rWashingtonState.It’sanamazingaccomplishmentandonewecannotachievewithoutgeneroussupportfromindividuals,corporations
,andothersocialorganizations.Visitpacificsciencecenter.orgtofindvariouswaysyoucansupportPacificScienceCenter.21.WherecanyoubuyasouveniratPacifi
cScienceCenter?A.InBuilding1.B.InBuilding3.C.AttheLaserDome.D.AttheDennyWayentrance.22.WhatdoesPacifi
cScienceCenterdoforschools?A.Trainscienceteachers.B.Distributesciencebooks.C.Inspirescientificresearch.D.Takesciencetothecl
assroom.23.Whatisthepurposeofthelastpartofthetext?A.Toencouragedonations.B.Toadvertisecomingevents.C.Tointroducespecialexhibits.D.Totellaboutthe
center’shistory.BIfyouweretowalkuptoArthurBonnerandsay,“Hey,ButterflyMan,”hisfacewouldbreakintoasmile.Thetitlesuitshim.Andhelov
esit.ArthurBonnerworkswiththePalosVerdesbluebutterfly,oncethoughttohavediedout.Todaythebutterflyiscomingback—thanksto
him.Butyearsagoifyou'dtoldhimthiswaswhathe'dbedoingsomeday,hewouldhavelaughed,“You'recrazy.”Asaboy,heusedtobe“alittletoughguyonthes
treets”.Atagethirteen,hewascaughtbypolicestealing.Ateighteen,helandedinprisonforshootingaman.“Iknewithadhurtmymom,
”Bonnersaidafterhegotoutofprison.“SoItoldmyselfIwouldnotputmymomthroughthatpainagain.”OnedayhemetProfessorMattoni,whowasworkingtorebuildthehabit
atforanendangeredbutterflycalledElSegundoblue.“Isawthesign‘ButterflyHabitat’andasked,‘Howcanyouhaveahabitatwhenth
ebutterfliescanjustflyaway?'”Bonnerrecalls.“Dr.Mattonilaughedandhandedmeamagnifyingglass(放大镜),‘Lookattheleaves.’Icouldseeallthesecaterpil
lars(蝴蝶的幼虫)ontheplant.DrMattoniexplained,‘Withouttheplant,therearenobutterflies.’”Weekslater,Bonnerr
eceivedacallfromDr.Mattoni,whotoldhimtherewasabutterflywhichneededhelp.ThatwashowhemetthePalosVerdesblue.Sincethenhe'sbeenworki
ngforfouryearstohelpbringthebutterflyback.Hegrowsastragals,theonlyplantthebutterflyeats.Hecollectsbutterfliesandbringsthemintoalabtolayeggs.Thenhe
putsnewbutterfliesintothehabitat.Thebutterfly'spopulation,oncealmostzero,isnowupto900.Fortheirwork,B
onnerandDr.Mattonireceivedlotsofawards.ButforBonner,heearnedsomethingmore:heturnedhislifearound.ForsixyearsnowBon
nerhaskepthispromisetostayoutofprison.Whilehe'sbringingbackthePalosVerdesblue,thebutterflyhashelpedbringhimback,too.24.Whenhewasyoung,Ar
thurBonner________.A.brokethelawandendedupinprisonB.wasfondofshootingandhurthismomC.oftenlaughedatpeopleonthestreetsD.oftencaught
butterfliesandtookthemhome25.BonnercametoknowthePalosVerdesblueafterhe________.A.foundthebutterflyhaddiedoutB.wonmanyprizesfromhisprofesso
rC.metDr.Mattoni,aprofessorofbiologyD.collectedbutterfliesandputthemintoalab26.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“putthrou
gh”meaninthe3rdparagraph?A.hurtB.RecallC.rememberD.experience27.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.APromi
setoMomB.AManSavedbyButterfliesC.AStoryofButterfliesD.AJobOfferedbyDr.MattoniCBynow,mostpeopleknowtheyshouldb
eeatingmorevegetables.Butaretherewaystogetmorefromthevegetablesyoualreadyeat?Aresearchshowsthatwhenitcomestovegetabl
es,it'snotonlyhowmuchweeat,butalsohowwepreparethem,thatdecidesthevitaminsandothernutrientsthatenterourbody.Manystudiesshowthatpeoplewhoea
tlotsofvegetableshavelessheartdisease,andeyeproblemsandevencancer.Butrawvegetablesarenotalwaysbest.Theresearche
rsfoundthat198Germanswhoeatrawfoodwereshortoflycopene,thematterfoundintomatoesandotherredvegetables.“T
hereisanideathatrawfoodsarealwaysgoingtobebetter,”saysStevenK.Clinton,aprofessoratOhioStateUniversity.“Forfruitsandvegetables,sometimesalit
tlebitofcookingcanbehelpful.”Anumberoffactorsdecidehowthevegetablesdogoodtopeople'shealthbeforetheyreachthetable,includingwhere
andhowtheyweregrownandstoredbeforebeingbought.Nosinglecookingwayisbest.Somenutrientsareeasilylostincookingiftheyarecooke
dindifferentways.VitaminsCandBareoftenlost.InJanuary,anotherreportsaidthatboilingwasbetterforcarrotsthanfryingorservingthemraw.Fryingwastheworstw
aytocook.Whatcookedwiththevegetablescanalsobeimportant?Whenthevegetableswerecookedwithfat,thedinerscangetmorenutrients.Fat
canalsomakethetasteofvegetablesbetter,meaningthatpeoplewilleatmoreofthem.Puttingsomeotherthingsthatmak
eittastebetter—alittlesalt—canmakethefoodtastebetter.28.Thewritermainlywantstotellusthat________.A.peopleshouldeatmorevegetablesB.thewaype
opleeatvegetablesisimportantC.eatingvegetablesisgoodforusD.howmuchvegetablesoneshouldeat29.Thepeoplewhoeattherawvegetablesforalongtimewill________
.A.havetheeyesproblemsB.haveheartdiseaseC.beinneedoflycopeneD.hateeatingtomatoes30.ThefollowingdecidehowthevegetablesdogoodtopeopleEXCEPT__
______.A.theplacewherethevegetablesaregrownB.thewayhowthevegetablesarestoredC.thewayhowthevegetablesare
preparedD.thepriceatwhichthevegetablearesold31.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanknow________.A.it'sbettertocook
vegetableswiththefatB.themorefatinthecooking,thefewervegetablespeoplewilleatC.it'sbettertocookthevegetabl
eswithoutsaltD.thefatwillincreasethenutritionofthevegetablesD.Avaccine(疫苗)thatprotectsagainstoneofthemainc
ommoncoldviruseshasbeenshowntobesafeandeffectiveinaclinicaltrialandcouldbeavailableby2024.Respiratorysyncytialvirus(RSV)spreadss
oeasilythatmorethan90percentofpeoplehaveexperiencedtheirfirstinfection(感染)bytheageof2.Itusuallycausescold-l
ikesymptomsbutcanleadtosevereillnessinyoungchildrenandolderpeople.Allaroundtheworld,about60,000childrenundertheageof5and14,000peopl
eovertheageof65dieeachyearafterdevelopingthevirus.DevelopingvaccinesagainstRSVandotherrespiratoryviruseshasbeendifficultbecausetherespirato
rytract(呼吸道)isasurfaceexposeddirectlytotheoutsideworld,saysKirstenSpannattheQueenslandUniversityofTechnologyinAustralia.Inrecentyears,ho
wever,therehasbeenrapidprogressinfindingnewwaystoimproveimmunityagainstrespiratoryviruses.SeveralRSVvaccinesarebeingtestedinclinicaltrials,in
cludingonemadebyGermancompanyBavarianNordic.ItsvaccineisdesignedtobuildimmunityagainstRSVbyexposingthebodytofivesmallf
ragmentsofthevirus.Inaclinicaltrial(临床试验)involving420adultsaged55andolder,asingleinjection(注射)ofthevaccineintheupperarmincreasedthelevelsofRSV-fig
htingantibodiesinsidethenosebythreetimesandcausednoserioussideeffects.Thisimmuneresponselastedforsixmonths----enoughtocoverawintercolds
eason----andwasrestoredwithaboostershotat12months.Theresultsarepromising,butmoreresearchisneededtoseeiftheimmuneresponseisstrongenoughtopreventRSVinf
ections,saysSpann.BavarianNordicisnowplanningabiggerclinicaltrialofitsRSVvaccinethatisscheduledtobeginin2
021andwillinvolvemorethan12,000adults.Iftheresultsarepositive,thecompanyhopestomakethevaccineavailableby2024.Thefirmplanstoofferthevaccineto
childrentoo,butnotuntilithaspassedclinicaltrialsinvolvingpeopleinthisagerange32.WhatdoweknowaboutRSV?A.Ittakestho
usandsofliveseveryyear.BItisanewlydiscoveredvirus.C.Itisthedeadliestcoldvirus.D.Itmainlyputsolderadults’livesatrisk.33.Whichwordcanbestdescr
ibethedevelopmentofRSVvaccines?A.CreativeB.Challenging.C.InterestingD.Dangerous.34.WhatwasonefeatureoftheRSVvaccinedevelopedbyBavari
anNordic?A.Ithadnohumansubjects(实验对象).B.Ithadnoserioussideeffects.C.Theimmuneresponselastedfor12months.D.Theim
muneresponsecouldpreventRSVinfections.35.WhatdoesBavarianNordicplantodoin2021?A.Followthe420adultsinitsearlyclinicaltrial.B.OfferitsRSVv
accinestochildren.C.PutitsRSVvaccinesonthemarket.D.Continueitsclinicaltrial.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。W
hetheryouareontopoftheworldorfeelyouareholdingitup,weallneedhelpsometimes.Herearefourwaystogettoabetterpl
ace.Payattentioninside.36Itisthesmallvoice,thefeelinginyourheart.Ifyouarereallylistening,youwillhearwhatisrigh
tandwhatiswrongtodo.You'llknowbetterhowtotakestepstochange.37Settingasidepeacefultimeallowsyoutogetyourmindclear.Th
enyoucangoontobuildgreatthings.Sopickaplace,makeitregular,andbringpeacetoyourmind.Speakwithsomeoneyoudon'tknow.Sometimesyouneedtotakeapra
cticalstepbeyondyourself.Anumberofnon-profits(非营利组织)providealisteningear.SidewalkTalkisagreatone.38Youcanstopbyandtal
k,openingyourheartandsharingyourworries.Getoutinnature.39Trybeingatouristinyourhometown.Iamsurethereissomethingp
eacefultosee.Relaxingoutingshelpyourisefaraboveyourlatestworryorself-doubt.Naturecanliftyouhigher.Sometimeswecangivetoothers.40Ihopethesetipswillhe
lpyououtofthedepthsandreachhigherheights.A.Listyourthankfulness.B.Fillyourmindwithpeace.C.Sometimesweneedahelpinghand.D.Being
alisteningearmakesusfeelvalued.E.Caringpeoplesetupaspaceonthesidewalk.F.Ifyou'relookingforsomewheretostart,itiswithinyou.G.There'refewthi
ngsascomfortingasbeingapartofournature.第三部分:语言知识运用第一节:完形填空(每题1.5分,共30分)Iwasreadytopayformybananasatthegroceryonenight,w
henfearseizedme.Mywalletwasgone.IcouldonlyhaveleftitontheG9bus,whichwasnowspeedinginthedarktosome____41____station.The____42____momentwasquickl
yfollowedbymentalmath.Howmuchtimeandmoneywoulditcosttoreplacethe____43____ofthatlittlewallet?Thecreditcards,thedriver'slicense,thecash,alllosttothebu
s.Twohourslater,backatmyhouse,Iheardaknockonthedoor.Myhusband____44____itwhileIwasonthephoneinthediningroom."DoesJenniferlivehere?"Iheardaladys
ay.Inmyhusband'shandwasmywallet,withnotapenny____45____.SheleftbeforeIcould____46____makeittothedoortooffermythanks.Aftersharingthestoryonline,Ihear
dfromsomeone,who____47____theladyasErinSmith.Without____48____,Icalledtothankher.Shesaidshe____49____mywalletonabusseat
.She____50____thatgoingtoastranger'shousewasa____51____move,butshedecidedtotakethechance."IfIwereinthat____52__
__,Iwouldwantsomeonetotrytofindme,"shesaid.Thisstranger____53____beautifullytomysmallcrisis,butsheactuallywa
sn'ttheonlyone.RightafterErin____54____mywalletonthebus,shepostedapictureofmydriver'slicensetoanonlineforum,tryingtos
ee____55____anyoneknewme.NosoonerdidsheleavemydoorstepthanIhademailsfromtwowomenwhosekidsgotomyson'snurseryandwhorecog
nizedmyface.I'venever____56____wordswiththosemomsbeyondsmalltalk,buttheywantedtohelp.Ireadthatpeoplearemoredividedthanever,butthat
'snothowthepeopleI____57____tendtoact.____58____,Ifeelblessedsomeonehadwantedtohelpastranger.Erinhadgone____59___
_whatalmostanyonewouldhavedone,findingmyhouseonabitterlycoldnight,andforthatIwasextremely____60____.41.A.relatedB.
unknownC.hiddenD.convenient42.A.heart-stoppingB.brain-washingC.eye-catchingD.face-saving43.A.partsB.detailsC.contentsD.ingredients44.A.ignoredB.
examinedC.answeredD.suffered45.A.gatheringB.returnedC.remainingD.missing46.A.stillB.everC.evenD.yet47.A.selectedB.identifiedC.adaptedD.resist48.
A.alarmB.delayC.regretD.bakery49.A.spottedB.placedC.openedD.moved50.A.disagreedB.complainedC.recommendedD.knew51.A.selflessB.typicalC.slightD.risky
52.A.siteB.situationC.directionD.atmosphere53.A.ignoredB.respondedC.succeedD.saw54.A.stoleB.lostC.gotD.threw55.A.whereB.ifC.howD.when56.A.e
xchangedB.remindedC.repeatedD.whispered57.A.addictB.followC.askD.encounter58.A.LookingbackB.TurningaroundC.GoingawayD.Tryingout59.A.intoB
.againstC.beyondD.over60.A.horribleB.gratefulC.concernedD.exhausted第Ⅱ卷第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Nowadays,mor
eandmoreChineseareawareoffoodwasteissues.Evenyoungpeopletendtotakehometheirleftoverswhendiningout,most
of____61____wouldpackthedishinabagiftheleftoversarestillingoodshapeandtherearealsoalotleft,accordingtothesurvey____62____(make)byChinaYouthDaily.Th
epeopleborninthe1980sor1990sbelievethat____63____(save)foodisavirtue.Youngpeoplealsogavetheiropinionsonhow____64____(help)reducefoodwaste
.Someadvisedrestaurantstooffertheservingchopsticks,whichwouldbehelpfulforcustomerstopacktheleftovers.Otherssaid
itmightbeusefultopromote____65____(small)orhalfportiondishes.Anothergood____66____(suggest)isthatcateringbusinessesgiveawaycouponsforcustomer
swhocleartheirplatesatdinner.Chinastartedamovementagainstfoodwastein2013and____67____(bring)thecallearlythisyeartocreatean____68____(increasing)weal
thysociety.Wecanallplay____69____roleinreachingthenationalfoodwastereductiongoal—toreducefoodwaste_____70_____50%inthenext10yea
rs.第三节单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)71.Notuntilwesucceedinlettingwildlifeliveinpeacecanwesmilein_______(解脱).72.Weareveryproudofthefivestudentsf
romthisschoolwhowere__________(授予)scholarship.73.Ourschoolhasbeautiful___________(周围的环境).74.Carlstayedwitha________(慷慨的)familywhooffer
edthembreadwithbutter.75.Heisveryopen-mindedmanandwon’tbe_________(讲究的)aboutthesesmallthings.76.Readingis___________(有益的)tous.77.Somerarebirds
intheareaareindangerof__________(灭绝)becauseofhumanactivities.78.Alltheathletesare_________(有---意识的)thattheharderth
eywork,theclosertheirdreamswillbecome.79.Thebandhasgoneontourto__________(促进)theirnewalbum.80.Toimprovetheair_______(质量),theuseofprivatecarsshou
ldbereduced.第四部分写作(满分25分)假如你是李华,你在学校食堂就餐的过程中,发现学生浪费饭菜的行为十分严重,你深感痛心和羞愧。请你给校长用英文写一封信。1.说明写信的目的;2.节约粮食的重要性;3.提出切实可行的建议。参考词语:cafeteria餐厅;inappro
priate不合适的注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结束语己为你写好。DearMr.Headmaster,____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________YoursLiHua长春二实验中学2020-2021学年度下学期月考高一英语试题答案2021年4月听力部分:1-5CCBAB6-10CBABA11
-15BAABC16-20ABACC阅读:21-23BDA24—27ACDB28-31BCDA32-35ABBD36-40FBEGC答案:(完形)41---45BACCD46----50CBBAD51----55DBBCB56---60ADACB(语法)61.whom62
.made63.saving64.tohelp65.smaller66.suggestion67.brought68.increasingly69.a70.by(单词)71.relief72.rewarded73.surroundings74.particu
lar75.generous76.beneficial77extinction78.aware79.promote80.quality.(作文)DearMr.Headmaster,I’mLiHua,astud
entfromSeniorThree.I’mwritingtodrawyourattentiontosomeimproperbehavioramongusstudentswastingfoodinthecafeteria.Someofthemthrowaw
aysomefoodwhileotherswastemostofthemjustbecausethefoodisnotsodelicious.Asweallknow,somepeopleathomeandab
roadaregoinghungryseriously,IalwaysfeelpainfulandashamedwheneverIseethis.Itisobviouslyinappropriateforstudentstowastefood.Inordertosolvetheproblem,so
memeasuresshouldbetakenbyourschool.First,allofthestudentsaretoraiseawarenessofthefactthatagreatnumberofpeopledon’thaveadequ
atefood,whichmayhelpthemrealizehowterribleitisforthemtowastefood.What’smore,Iwonderifourschoolcansetupspecificregulationsagainsts
uchbehavior.Ibelievethebadbehaviorwillbegotridofsoonwithourjointefforts.Ihopemysuggestionswillbeofsomehelp.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua