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2022级高二上学期10月考试英语试题第一部分听力（满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。第一节（每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话

后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.WhenwillBillreturnthecartoSu

e?A.By4:30pm.B.At5:00pm.C.By5:30pm.2.Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Delighted.B.Satisfied.C.Discouraged.3.Whatarethespeaker

stalkingabout?A.Aweekendplan.B.Goingcampinginthesummer.C.Thenormallifeinthesummerholiday.4.Howmanystudentstook

theEnglishcompetition?A.45.B.50.C.60.5.Whatdoesthewomanwant?A.Europeanpaintings.B.Abook.C.Ayellowcoat.第二节（每小题1.5分，共22.5

分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两

遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7两个小题6.Whydoesthewomanmakethecall?A.Thereisnohotwater.B.Thebreakfastisratherbad.C.Theshowerhandlecan’tbeturned.7.Whatwillthewomandot

hismorning?A.Dosomewashing.B.Haveherhaircut.C.Havethreemeetings.听第7段材料，回答第8至第9两个小题。8.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?A.Abookstore.B.Asu

permarket.C.Ahospital.9.Howwillthewomangothere?A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bytaxi.听第8段材料，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Whatdoesth

ewomansee?A.Abirthdaycake.B.Aphoto.C.Awell-preparedparty.11.Whatdoweknowabouttheman’sgrandma?A.Sheisstillhealth

y.B.ShewasborninAmerica.C.Shehatestohavebirthdayparties.12.Howmanydaughtersdoestheman’sgrandmahave?A.2.B.3.C.5.听第9段材料，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.Whatdoesth

ewomanthinkofthehighschoolintheUSA?A.It’sgreat.B.It’sboring.C.It’sstressful.14.Whichteamwasthewomanoninhighschool?A.Basketball.B.Swimming.C.Tennis.15

.Wherewasthewomanlastyear?A.InAmerica.B.InJapan.C.InCanada.16.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodointhefuture?A.Holdalotofparties.B.Startswimmin

gagain.C.Livenearalakeorariver.听第10段材料，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Whenwasthefirstrealnewspaperstarted?A.In1609.B.In

1665.C.In1704.18.Whichcountrywasthefirsttopublishnewspapers?A.Germany.B.England.C.America.19.WhichwasthefirstsuccessfulnewspaperinAmerica?A.Strassbur

gRelation.B.TheNewYorkSun.C.TheBostonNews-Letter.20.Whatdidthespeakersayaboutthefirstpennynewspaper?A.Itonlycostadollar.B.ItwascalledTheLondo

nGazette.C.Itwasthefirstonetohaveadvertisements.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASunlight

meanswarmweatherandspendingtimeoutdoors.Butwhenthetemperaturerisesquickly,it'stimeforustogetoutofthesunandcooldown.It'sthesameforcities.Du

baiInDubai,rowsofhigh-techpavilions(亭)intheshapeofdatepalms,akindoflocaltrees,havebeen“planted”inparks,waterfronts,streetsandotherpub

licplacestokeepitscitizenscoolwhentheyhavenowhereelsetogointhesummerheat.Thesepavilionsareequippedwiththeair-conditioningcoolingsystemthroughwh

ichcitizenscanenjoythefinewaterspray(喷洒).Inparticular,thepavilions’energyisfromsolarenergy.DohaToreducethe

temperatureoftheroadsurface,theengineersinDohatookabolddecision—topainttheroadsurfaceinbluecolorwiththehelpofaheatre

flectivepaint.Thepaintcontainsacoolingmaterialthatreflects50percentofUV(紫外线的)rays.Thetemperatureofthe

roadsurfacecanbereducedbyabout7℃withtheuseofthepaint.Besidesthis,thebluecoloroftheroadisexpectedtobringacoolingeffectonthe

eyes.AbuDhabiAbuDhabiislocatedinthedesertwheretemperaturesregularlyriseto49℃.Tohelpbeattheheat,somebuildingshereareturningtoumbrellasfo

rstayingcool.Thedesignerswrappedthebuildings’outerwallsinashellofumbrella-shapedelements.Thefacilitymoves,turnsonoroffwiththepathofthes

un,minimizingtheheatbroughtbythesun.KuwaitCity100TheNationalBankofKuwaitcombinesstructuralinnovationtobeatthelocal45℃summerhea

t.Theideaoftheshapeofthebuildingisfromthemussel(蚌)whichopensuptothenorthintheshapeofabutterfly.Thecentralandsouthernparttogetherformthestructu

ralsystemofthetower,makingthebestuseofupperfloorspaceandprotectingthebuildingfromdirectsunlight.21.HowdoesDubaifightsu

mmerheat?A.Bystickingmusselshellstothebuildings.B.Byplantingalargenumberofdatepalms.C.Bypaintingtheroadswith

reflectivepaint.D.Bybuildingpavilionswithcoolingsystem.22.WhyisthebluecolorchosentopainttheroadinDoha?A.Itisb

elievedtobevisuallycoolingforpeople.B.Itreflectsheatbetterwhenmixedwiththepaint.C.ItisprovedtohavethestrongestUV-reflectingeffect.D.Itis

anaccidentalchoiceinsteadofanintentionalone.23.WhatdoweknowabouttheumbrellasfixedonthebuildinginAbuDhabi?A.

Theyareinspiredbynature.B.Theyareadjustablewithtimeofaday.C.Theyareequippedwithwaterspray.D.Theyaremadeofreflectivemateri

al.BBrianLindenworkedasapart-timecarpetcleanerwhileattendingnightschoolinChicago.Oneday,hewenttothehome

ofaprofessorwhohadjustreturnedfromChinatodothejob.TheprofessoraskedhimtohelpplaceamarkerontheworldmapatthelocationofChina.Lindenlookedatthemapand

hesitated,“I'mjustnotsurewhereitis.”Thatday,theprofessoralsotreatedLindentoChinesegreentea,andtoldstoriesaboutChina,whicharousedthe

enthusiasminhisheart.LaterhegotachancetostudyinChinaandfirstcametoBeijingin1984.Hewasimmediatelyimmersed(沉浸的)

inthelifelocally.HestarredinaChinesefilm,gaveEnglishlessons,becameareporterforanAmericanmediaoutletinChinaandthencametoNanjingtosystemat

icallystudycoursesaboutChina.Hewasluckyenoughtomeethiswifethere,aChinese-AmericangirlwhowasalsostudyinginNanjing

.“AftercomingtoChina,mylifewastotallychanged,”hesaid.AfterayearinNanjing,LindenleftChinatopursueaPhDatStan

fordUniversity.Duringthetime,hecontinuedtobeinterestedinChineseculture.“IwantedtousethebeautyofChina'sculturalheritagetopromoteopennessandunderstand

ingofChinaamongAmericans.ButIrealizedIhadn'treallyachievedthisinitialgoalandIwantedtogobacktoChinaforafre

shstart.”In2004,Lindenmadeacrazydecision:SellingallthepropertiesintheUS.HeembarkedonanewjourneytoChinawithhisfamily,visitingFujianT

ulou,GuangdongWatchtowers,andoldTibetanhousesinKangding...Until2006,theydiscoveredDaliXizhou,YunnanProvince.Bynow,L

indenhassettledinXizhoufor18years.HisguesthouseoffersfreeEnglishclassesonaweeklybasisforresidents.Pr

ofessionalexpertsfromdifferentfieldswhohavestayedinXilinyuanareofteninvitedtoshareeconomicandculturalexperiencewiththelocals.24.Whatca

nwelearnaboutLindenfromthefirstparagraph?A.HehadbeenfamiliarwithChinabefore.B.HewasconnectedwithChinabychance.C.He

showedlittleinterestinChinaatfirst.D.HelackedknowledgeofAmericangeography.25.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeLinden

'sexperienceinChina?A.Tough.B.Risky.C.Rewarding.D.Amusing.26.WhydidLindenreturntoChinain2004?A.TogettheChinese

cultureknownabroad.B.Totakehisfamilyforanimmersivetravel.C.ToconductsomeresearchandgethisPhD.D.ToexploremoreculturalheritageinXizhou.27

.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanweprobablyfindthetext?A.Education.B.Travel.C.History.D.Figure.CColorpsychology(色彩心理学)isafascinatingfieldseekingto

understandthepsychologicalandphysiologicalresponsesthatdifferentcolorsbringtomindinindividuals.Itcanbetracedbacktoancientci

vilizations,wherecolorswereassociatedwithspecificmeaningsandsymbolism.Forexample,inancientEgypt,thecolorbluewasass

ociatedwiththeskyandrepresentedfertilityandrebirth.Throughouthistory,artistsandphilosophershaveexploredtherelationshipbetweencolorsandemo

tions,leadingtothedevelopmentofmoderncolorpsychology.Certaincolorscanevoke(唤起)specificemotionalandcognitiveresponses.

Warmcolorslikeredandorangearegenerallyassociatedwithenergyandstimulation,whilecoolcolorslikeblueandgreenareassociatedwithcal

mnessandrelaxation.Basedontheassociations,companiesoftenusecolorpsychologytostirupdesiredemotionalresponsesinconsumers.Fast-foodchainsofteninc

orporateredandyellowintheirbrandingtoincreasephysicaldesireforfoodandconveyasenseofurgency.Colorchoicesininteriordesignand

architecturecangreatlyimpacttheatmosphereandmoodofaspace.Certaincolorsmaypromoteproductivityinworkenvironments,whileothersmaycreatease

nseoftranquilityinresidentialsettings.Colorisalsousedintherapeutic(治疗的)settingstocreateadesiredemotionaleffect.Forinstance,blueisoftenu

sedinhealthcaresettingstopromoteasenseofcalmnessandtrust.Expertshavemadesomeimportantdiscoveriesandobservation

saboutcolorpsychologyanditsimpactonmood,emotionandbehavior,andunderstandingtheprinciplesofcolorpsychologycanempowerindividualsandpro

fessionalstomakeinformeddecisionsregardingcolorchoicesinvariouscontexts.However,whatmaystartleusisthatlittletheoreticalresearchhasbeencond

uctedtodateontheeffectsofcoloronpsychologicalfunctioning,andtheworkthathasbeendonehasbeenlargelymotiv

atedbypracticalconsiderationsratherthanscientificbasis.Muchresearchisneededtounderstanditscomplexnaturefully.28.Whatiscolorpsychologyabout?A.

Whycolorsaredividedintowarmandcooltones.B.Howcolorsinfluencehumanbehaviorandemotion.C.Whatcolorshavespecificmeaningsandsymbolism.D.Howpeopleinancie

nttimeswereaffectedbycolors.29.Whatisparagraph3centeredonaboutcolorpsychology?A.Itsapplication.B.Itsdevelopm

ent.C.Itsorigin.D.Itsdefinition.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“startle”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Inspire.B.Panic.C.Shoc

k.D.Threaten.31.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthetext?A.Doesyourfavouritecolorinfluenceyourmood?B.Doesitmakesensetoreadpeoplethroughco

lor?C.Colorpsychology—amust-seeguidebeforedecoratingD.Colorpsychology—apracticalbutneversimplesubjectDToday,youcanbuyapairo

fsneakers(运动鞋)partiallymadefromcarbondioxidepulledoutoftheatmosphere.Butmeasuringthecarbon-reductionbenefitsofmaking

thatpairofsneakerswithcarbondioxideiscomplex.There'sthecarbondioxidethatstayedintheground,adefinitecarbonreduction.But

whatabouttheenergycostofcoolingthecarbondioxideintoliquidformandtransportingittoaproductionfacility?Andwhatabou

twhenyourkidoutgrowstheshoesinsixmonthsandtheycan'tberecycledintoanewproductbecausethosesystemsaren'tinplac

eyet?Researchersaretryingtohelpcompaniesfigureouthowtoaccountforeachstepinaproduct'slife.Ascompaniestryto

reducetheircarbonfootprint,manyaredoinglifecycleassessmentstomeasurethefullcarboncostofproducts,fromtheobtainingofmaterialstoenergyuseinmanuf

acturing,fromproducttransporttousers’behaviorandend-of-lifedisposal(处理).It'sanimpressivelycomplexmeasurement

,butsuchbean-countingisneededtoholdtheplanettoalivabletemperature,sayslow-carbonsystemsexpertAndreaRamirezRamirezoftheDelftUniversityo

fTechnologyintheNetherlands.Carbonusecanbereducedatmanypointsalongtheproductionchain—byusingrenewableen

ergyinthemanufacturingprocess,forinstance,orbyaddingatmosphericcarbondioxidetotheproduct.Butifotherpointsalongthech

ainliketransportingconsumemoreenergyorgiveoffmorecarbondioxide,Andreanotes,thefinalrecordmayshowadecreaseratherthanareductio

n.Aproductiscarbon-reductiononlywhenitsproductionactuallyremovescarbonfromtheenvironment,temporarilyorper

manently.Intherushtocreateproductsthatcanfightclimatechange,however,somecompanieshavebeenchargedwith“gree

nwashing”—makingproductsappearmoreenvironmentallyfriendlythantheyreallyare.Examplesincludelabeling(用标签表明)plasticgarb

agebagsasrecyclablewhentheirwholepurposeistobethrownaway;usinglabelssuchas“eco-friendly”or“100%Natural”withoutofficialcertification;and

claimingabettercarbonfootprintwithoutacknowledgingtheexistenceofevenbetterchoices.32.Howdoestheauthorleadinthetopicofthete

xt?A.Bylistingspecificfigures.B.Byputtingupquestions.C.Byreferringtodocuments.D.Byofferingsomesolutions.33.WhatdoesAndreathinkofmeasuringthe

carboncostofproducts?A.Difficultbutmeaningful.B.Expensivebutpromising.C.Energy-savingandaffordable.D

.Time-consumingandvalueless.34.Whatcanbedefinedasreducingcarbonuseintheproductionchain?A.Usingrenewableenergyi

nproduction.B.Changingcarbondioxideintomaterial.C.Reducingcarbonfootprintinproducts'life.D.Cuttingdowncarbon

dioxideintransporting.35.Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?A.Companiesaresparingnoeffortstoreducecarbonu

se.B.Plasticgarbagebagsmustbelabeledas“eco-friendly”.C.Mostproductsarelessenvironmentallyfriendlythanbefore.D.Thereisalongwaytocutsomecompanies’

“greenwashing”.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Wanttoaddtolongevity(寿命)?36Exercise.37

Itwillboostyourmood,yourenergy,andyourhealth.Ifyou'reanadult,aimforabout150minutesofworkingoutaweek.It'sbett

ertoexercisemorefrequentlythantogetallyourexerciseinoneday,sodosomethingdailyifyoucan.Youdon'thavetojoinagymtoexercise

.Youcantakebriskwalks,goonruns,swim,orjoinadancegroup.Developactivehabits.Ifyouhavetroublegettingtothegymonaregularbasis,b

uildmoreactivitiesintoyourdailyroutine.Takeupgardeningasanotheractivehobby.Getadogsothatyouremembertogoonwalks.Cutyourdrivingdistanceandwalkpartofthe

waytowork.38Managestress.Whenstresstakesoveryourlives,youwillbefrustrated.39Sotakingtimeofffromstressorsisessentialtoy

ourhealth.Engageinthehobbiesthatrelaxyou.Getoutofthehouseandwalkinnature,andlearnsomerelaxationtechniquesthatyoucandointoughmoments.40Loneline

ssmayhurtusspiritually.Gettoknowyourneighbors.Volu-nteertohelpoutpeopleinyourlifewhentheyareinneed,andaskfor

helpwhenyouneedit.Spendingtimewithyourfriendscanimproveyourlife.Getinvolvedintheorganization,andstickwithit.Networkwithpe

opletoenrichyourlifeA.Getoutside.B.Keepsocialized.C.Makesureyoumoveeveryday.D.Littleopportunitiesareeverywhere.E.Addhealthylifestylechoices

toyourlifeandthatcanhappen.F.Worsestill,long-lastingstresscanleadtoseriousphysicalissues.G.Onceyouhaveadjustedy

ourself,freeyourselffrominterpersonalrelationships.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最

佳选项。FourchildreninColombiasurvivedaplanecrash.Theywere41intheJunglefor40daysbeforetheywerefinally42.Howdidthemi

racleoflifecomeabout?Lesly,13,wastravellingwithherfamilyinalightaircraftwhentheenginewas43andtheaircraftcrashed.Allexce

ptLeslyandherthreeyoungerbrothersdied.Aftertheaccident,Leslytookcareofheryoungerbrothers.She44throughth

ewreckage(残骸)oftheplaneforfoodwithherbrothers.Oncehaving45it,theysoughtwildfruitsthatthey46tobeeatable.Theyevenusedha

irribbonstohelpbuilda47.Therescuers'discoveryofachild'sdrinkbottleandasimplesheltergavesearchers48thatthechildrenwerestillalive.To

helpthechildren,`rescuepackagesweredroppedtothejunglefloorbythehelicopterforthemtoget49,alongwith10,000brochurestelling50onhowtosurv

ive.Speakersfromahelicopterbroadcasta(n)51messagefromthechildren'sgrandmothertellingthemtostay52andwaitforhelp.53,adogledtherescuerstothechildren,

whoseemedextremelyweakfromthirst,hungerandinsectbites.Theirauntbelieveditwasthewildnesssurvivalskillstheylearnedata

nearlyagethathelpedthem54thedifficulttime.Leslywashighlyspokenofforhercourageand55.41.A.followedB.arrangedC.cheatedD.trapped42.A.de

featedB.convincedC.rescuedD.recognized43.A.outofdateB.outofactionC.inoperationD.insight44.A.searchedB.designedC.expectedD.remo

ved45.A.realizedB.spottedC.consumedD.gathered46.A.pretendedB.confirmedC.imaginedD.hesitated47.A.futureB.systemC.br

idgeD.shelter48.A.faithB.doubtC.luckD.regret49.A.assumptionsB.promotionsC.messagesD.supplies50.A.changesB.reviewsC.tipsD.ads51.A.ignor

edB.recordedC.completeD.secret52.A.awakeB.energeticC.creativeD.still53.A.EventuallyB.IdenticallyC.GraduallyD.Curi

ously54.A.runacrossB.takeupC.getthroughD.setdown55.A.freedomB.wisdomC.humorD.desire第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白

处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Atotalof3,228graveshavebeenfoundattheruins56datebackmorethan3,000yearsinQinghaiProvince,northwestC

hina,archaeologistssaidonMonday.Theruins,57(locate)inBalongTownshipinDulanCounty,arebelievedtobeagroupthatcombinedg

ravesandhousingduringtheperiodbetween1,500BCand1,000BC.In2021,theprovincialresearchacademyofculturalheritageandarch

aeologyandNorthwestUniversityworkedtogether58(launch)anexcavation(挖掘).AccordingtoDuWei,leaderoftheexcavationproject,threegraveyards59(cover)atotalare

aof120,000squaremetershavebeendiscovered,andanother52graves60(dig)upsofar.“Potteries,bronzeware,jadeware,

braidedfabrics,humanbonesand61(remain)ofanimalsandplantswereamongtheuneartheditems,providingalotofmaterialsforthestudyofNuomuhongculture,”Dus

aid.NuomuhongcultureisaBronzeAgearchaeologicalculturewithQinghaicharacteristics,62(large)distributedintheQaidamBasinand63(it)surroundingareas.Speakin

gatameetingofexpertsontheruinslastweek,HuoWei,64professoratSichuanUniversity,saidthattheexcavationhadconfir

medthelonghistoryoftheQaidamBasinandis65greatsignificancefortheresearchontheancientcivilizationoftheQinghai-TibetP

lateau.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华，你的朋友John来信就如何安排课余生活向你征求意见。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括：1.提出建议(至少3条);2.表达期望。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相

应位置作答。DearJohn,第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。MyhusbandandIhadpurchasedthepianosooursonanddaug

htercouldtakepianolessons.ButIhadasecretdreamthatIdidnotsharewithanyone:IwantedtolearntoplaythepianoandsothatIcouldsitonapianobenchandperformoneday.

Dayslater,Ipassedourannouncementboard,whichlisteditemsforsale,variousjobs,andatthebottom,someonewasoffering

pianolessons.MyvoicetrembledwhenIcalledthenumberthenextday.WhenthetutornamedMelodylearnedthatIwasthestudent,shehesitated.Shehadnevertaughtabusy

adultlearner,butshewaswillingtotryifIwasdeterminedtolearn.Whenmyfirstlessonendedasarranged,Melodyopenedthedoor

tohernextstudent,asix-year-oldboyfullofenthusiasm.MelodyintroducedusandtoldmehisnamewasJeff.“I'mgoingtolearntopl

aythepiano,”hetoldme.Nodoubtsorinsecuritiesgotintheboy'sway.Hisenthusiasmstruckme,andonmywayhome,Iwh

ispered,“I'mgoingtolearntoplaythepiano.”However,Iwasn'tastarpupil.Ididn'thaveinstantrecallonhowtoreadmus

ic.GettingbothhandstocooperatewasdifficultandthenIwasintroducedtothepedal(踏板).MaybeIhadbeenjusttoopsychologicallystressedout.Consequent

ly,Melodyblamedmefornotpracticingenough.Therefore,IhadtolookatmytightscheduletoseewhereIcouldmaketimetoimprove

myself.Thefollowingweek,MelodytoldmeIwouldneedtoparticipateintheDecemberperformanceandthatIhadtoplaybymemory.I

wouldhaveonemonthtomemorizetwopiecesandIhadn'tevenseenthemyet!Iwasindespairandwantedtogiveup.“It'stheconventionalway,”Melodysaidtomeinafirmvoic

e,“andevenJeffismemorizingthepiecesheisplaying.Thinkwhyyoucamehere!”注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Herwordssuddenly

hadremindedmeofmysecretdream.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com