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巴楚县2023-2024学年第一学期期中测试卷高一英语考生须知：1.本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.本卷由试题卷和答题卡．．．两部分组成，其中试题卷共10页，答题卡共4页。要求在答题卡上答题，在试题卷上答题无效。3.答题前

，请先在答题卡上认真填写姓名、准考证号和座位号。要求字体工整、笔迹清楚。4.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。一．阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15

小题，每小题2分30分）ALookingforagoodbook?Here,TFKKidReportersreviewfourofthemostnoteworthyreadsof2019.TITLE:CharlieThor

neandtheLastEquationBY:StuartGibbsTheCIAistryinghardtofindPandora,whichcoulddestroytheworldifthewrongpeoplegetit.For

help,theyturntoCharlie,a12﹣year﹣oldgirlwho’sassmartasAlbertEinstein.Charliedoesn’thavealotoftimetosolvetheworld’sproblems﹣butshe'stheonlyon

ewhocandoit.Peoplewholikeaction﹣packedmysterieswithanelementofadventurewillenjoyreadingthisthrillingbook.TITLE

:AstroNutsBY:JonScieszkaandStevenWeinbergInAstroNuts,theEarthhasbeendestroyedbyhumansforthousandsofyears.Fourani

malssetoutfromMountRushmore,theheadquartersofNNASA（Not﹣NASA）.Theirmissionistofindanewplanetfitforhumanlife.Eventually,the

ydiscoverone:PlantPlanet.ThenarratorofthisfunbookistheEarth.Thestory’sthemeissimple:Don’tharmtheplanet.Readerswholovefantasyandsci﹣fiwillenjo

yAstroNuts.TITLE:StargazingBY:JenWangChristinehearsrumorsthatMoon,who'snewintown,isthekindofkidwhobeatspeopleupforfun.

ButMoonandhermomcometolivewithChristine'sfamily,andthetwokidsbecomebestfriends.MoonevensharesabigsecretwithChrist

ine.StargazingisagraphicnovelbasedonauthorJenWang’sexperiencesasachild.Thestoryisaboutthepoweroffriendshipa

ndhowpeopleareabletochange.TITLE:RollwithItBY:JamieSumnerRollwithItisastoryabouta12﹣year﹣oldgirlnamedEllie.Sh

ehascerebralpalsy,adisabilitythatmakesithardforhertowalkonherown.Sosheusesawheelchair.WhenEllieandhermommovetoanothersta

tetotakecareofEllie’sgrandpa,shemustlearntoadapttoanewschoolanddevelopnewfriendships.Thispage﹣turnerisamust﹣r

eadforeveryone.Isaheartwarmingstorythatreallyshowsthevalueoffamilyandhowbeingdifferentisspecial.1.Whatisthefirstbookmos

tprobablyabout?A.Anewwaytodealwithcriminals.B.Agirl'seffortstosavetheworld.C.AlbertEinstein'schildhoodlife.D.Agirl'sadventurewithfriendsin

thewild.2.WhowouldbeinterestedinreadingthebookAstroNuts?A.Childrenhavingapassionforhistory.B.Childrenshowinggreat

concernaboutanimalprotection.C.Childrenlovingstoriesofspacetravelandlifeonotherplanets.D.Childrenwantingtoknowthecausesforenviron

mentalpollution.3.Ifyouwanttoknowthelifeofthedisabled,whichbookisagoodchoice?A.Stargazing.B.AstroNuts.C.Rol

lwithIt.DCharlieThorneandtheLastEquation.BEveryoneneedsfriends.Thereisanoldsaying,"FriendsareGod’swayoftakingcareofus."

Buthowdoyoufindrealfriendshipandkeepit?TheAmericanwriterSallySeamanstellsyoungstudentssomesmartwaystomakefriends.Sallysaysfindingfriendshipisjustlike

plantingatree.Youplanttheseed(种子)andtakecareofittomakeitgrow.Firstyoushouldchooseafriend.Whatmakesagoodfriend?

Itisnotbecauseapersonhasmoneyorgoodlooks.Agoodfriendshouldbekindandpatient(耐心).Forexample,ifyouhaveabadday,agoodfriendshould.,

listentoyourcomplaintsanddohisbesttohelp.Tomakeagoodfriend,youcannotbetooshy.Youshouldmakeeachotherhappyandshareyourlives.But

thingscannotalwaysbehappy.Eventhebestfriendshavefights.Whatshouldyoudowhenyouhaveafightwithyourfriend?

Youhavetotalktohimorher.Whenthereisnoonearound,haveanhonesttalk.Ifheorshedoesn'twanttotalk,youcouldwritealetter.T

herearethreestepstobeingfriendsagain:Tellhimorherhowyouarefeeling;saywhatyourfriendhasdonewrong,andexplainwhyyoudidthisorthat.

Rememberthatfriendshipisthemostimportantthinginyourlife.4.Sallywantstotellstudentsthewaysto.A.makefriendsB.planttreesC.gethappyD.keepfit5.Wha

tmakesgoodfriends?Agoodfriendshould.A.belovelyandcoolB.havegoodlooksC.havelotsofmoneyD.bekindandpatient6.Acco

rdingtothetext,youcanyourfriendafterafight.A.buyapresentforB.neversayawordtoC.writealettertoD.havedinnerwith7.Whatisthe

besttitleofthetext?A.Teenagersandfriendship.B.FindingandkeepingfriendshipC.Thetroubleofgrowingup.D.Goodfriends

aroundyou.CMostChineseknowthestoryofChang’e,theChinesegoddessofthemoon.Peoplecan’theartheword“Chang’e”withoutthinkingofrom

anticimagesofamoongoddess.Forthisreason,China’smissiontothemoonwascallingoutforastrongfemalefigure.Therefore,ayou

ngfemalespacecommander(指挥员)isunderheateddiscussiononChinesesocialmediaforherworkontheChang’e-5Moonexplorationprogramwithcommentsabou

thowsheisa“frontlinesoldierinthefieldofaerospace”thatyoungChinesecanlookupto.Soonherpicturesspreadquicklyon

socialmedia.MsZhou,a24-year-oldladyofTujiaethnicgroup,isChina’syoungesteverspacecommander.Shewasinvolvedi

nthesuccessfullaunchoftheChang’e-5lunarprobeon24November,inchargeoftherocketconnectorsystem,describedasakeyrole.InWenchangspacelaunchsite,thoughshe

isonly1.58metersandlooks“mini”,sheiscalled“bigsister”forherattitudeandenergy.Sinceseniorhigh,shehasdreamedofbeingamemberofaspacere

searchteam.Withhergreatefforts,shewasadmittedtoanaircraftsystemandengineeringmajorofadomesticuniversityin2014,makingheraerospacedreamcometrue.Togrowi

ntoacommander,intwoandahalfyears,shechangedfivepositionstobefamiliarwithdifferentpostsandtypesofwork,eachofwhichtakesgreatcourageandi

sfullofchallenges.HerstoryhasreceivedattentionfromChinesestate-runmediaaswellasoverseasmediaoutlets.Howeverithas

notappearedtohavehadmuchofaneffectonher.Accordingtothemedia,shedeclinedrepeatedrequestsforinterviewsbecauseshedoesnotwishtoletfamegetinthewayofher

work.8.WhyisChang’ementionedatthebeginningofthetext?A.Tointroducethetopic.B.Togiveanexample.C.Totellaromanticstory.D.TospreadChin

eseculture.9.WhatmakesMsZhouaheatedtopiconChinesesocialmedia?A.Heryouthandbeauty.B.Herpicturesonthemedia.C.HeridentityofTujiaEthnicgroup.D.Herrolei

nthemoon-landingprogram.10.WhydidMsZhourejectthemedia’sinvitationtointerviews?A.Shewastoobusywithherwork.B.Shewasshyandwasnotused

tointerviews.C.Shefearedherfamemightaffecthercareer.D.Sheconsideredfamenothingbutaburden.11.WhatcanwelearnfromMsZhou’sstory?A.M

anyhandsmakelightwork.B.Hardworkmakesupforinability.C.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside.D.Attitudedetermin

eshowsuccessfulonebecomes.DAshortcookingvideopostedbyanetizenonTikTokhasrecentlybecomeapopularhitonthesite.Bearingthetag“Chinesefood”,thev

ideonotonlyshowedoffthechief’ssuperbskillsinmakingChinesedishes,butitalsogotnetizensabroadwantingtogetatasteofChina’suniquefoodculture

.Althoughthevideowasnothingmaster-level,justaratherstandardhomemadefriedpotatodish,itreceived,morethan200,000likesafteronlythreed

aysofposting.Inadditiontopraisingthechef,commenterswonderedwhysuchasimpleChinesedishcouldlooklikeafancycuisinethathadbeenmadethroughtonsofeffort.“Eve

nthemostbasicChinesedishneedstohavethreeelements:color,smellandtaste.Forexample,colornotonlyrequiresacheftohav

esharpeyes,butalsovaluableexperience,”saidWang,anexperiencedChinesechefinGuangzhou.Chinesecookingisnottheonlytypeofcontentcov

eredbythetag.Otherpopularvideosunderthetaginclude“oddfood”challenges,traditionalChinesedishesandChinesesnacktasting,thelatterofwhic

hhasbecomeparticularlypopularamongyoungomnivorevloggers(videobloggers)livinginaworldofcontinuallyexpandingculturalglob

alization.“IhavebeenafunofChinesefoodeversincemyChinesefriendcookedmedisanxianatuniversity.Iwassurprisedb

ythedish’stasteanditslook,whichwasverydifferentfrommyhomefood,butfeltitwasveryfamiliartomebecauseInoticed

wesharesimilarcookingskills,”saidBianca,anItalianAsianfoodfan.“Istartedmychannelbyrecordingmyroommatetastingmycooking.Thesevide

osgotlikesandcommentsgradually.SeeingsomepeoplecommentinginGermanorEnglishandsaying‘Iwanttotryit’,Ifeltthesevide

oscannarrowthegapbetweenthetwocultures,”saidMr.Bear,avloggeronBilibiliwhopromotesChinesecooking.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“omnivore”in

Paragraph3referto?A.PeopleeatingmeatB.PeopleeatingvegetablesC.PeopleeatingoddfoodD.Peopleeatingdiversef

ood13.HowdoesBiancafindChinesefood?A.CommonanddearB.SpecialandfamiliarC.WeirdanddeliciousD.Similaranddisconnected14.WhatdoweknowaboutMr.Bearfr

omthelastparagraph?A.Themajorityofhisfanstastedthefoodhecooked.B.HisroommateencouragedhimtocookChinesefood.C.Heisanexpertdeterminedtobeco

meaChinesechef.D.Hisvideosmakeadifferencetoculturalcommunication.15.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat________.A.advancedtechnologyplaysAgreatpartinmodemsoc

ietyB.onlinevideoscanmakeyoungpeopleinternationallyfamousC.ChinesecookinghasbecomepopularamongyoungvloggersD.master-levelChinesedishesareattract

ingmoreforeignfans第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Todevelopone’stasteinEnglish,themosteffect

ivewayistoreadEnglishbooksextensively.____16____Iwouldliketosharesomeofmyexperience.____17____ItisrecommendedbymanyEnglishteachersandprofess

orsasanidealbookforEnglishlearners.ButIhadgreatdifficultyinunderstandingthenovel,letaloneenjoyingit.I

t’snotthevocabularythattroubledme,butratherthewayAustenconstructssentences,andherwayofthinking,whichseemedtooremotetomeatthattime.Myfad

ingenthusiasmwasmuchrecoveredafterreadingHemingway’snovelFarewelltoArms.Iparticularlylikedhisbriefandlivelystyle.Somyfirstsuggestionis:____18____How

ever,readingnovelsisnottheonlywaytoimproveyourEnglish.Englishessayscanatonceinformyou,entertainyou,andimproveyourtastein

English.ThebestexampleisBertrandRussell’swork.Itslanguageisplain,yetyoucannothelpfeelingtheeleganceandtheuniquesenseofhumor.____19____Her

ecomesmysecondsuggestion:Essaysareessential.Neverfollowother’sopinionsblindly,howeverfamousorinfluentialthepersonmig

htbe.____20____Withthatinmind,wearesuretofindoutourfavoritewritersthroughreadinganddevelopourfinetasteinEnglish

.A.TheyaretheuniquecharacteristicsofRussell’sworks.B.ChoosesomesimpleformsofEnglishnovelstostartwith.C.Asasayinggoes,

oneman’smeatisanotherman’spoison.D.MyfirstEnglishnovelwasJaneAusten’sPrideandPrejudice.E.You’dbetterchoosecontemporary(当代的)novel

sinsteadofclassicalones.F.However,onemaybeatalosstochoosesuitablebooks,especiallyasabeginner.G.Hissimpl

elanguageenableshisphilosophy(哲理)withinthereachofordinarypeople.二．完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。People

alwayssaythatteenagefriendshipsarethemostprecious（珍贵）.Kidsaretoo___21___tounderstandrealfriendship___22___adul

tstendtorelateittofame（名声）andwealth.Thingsare___23___whenitcomestohighschoolbestfriends.Weshareeachother's_____24____

_.Wediscussnewsfromallwalksoflife（各行各业）andbeginto____25____ourvalues.We____26____eachotheronthejourneytothebigge

stchallengeinourlives.Wealsosharesuccessandfailure.The___27___offriendshipbecomedeeplyrooted（扎根）.Manyofu

sdon'trealizethisuntilweenter_____28_____.Oneofmybestfriends,Cora,experiencedhow___29___thebondwithhighschoolfriendscouldbe.“itwasmyhighsch

oolfriendwhohelpedme____30____thedarkestdaysinmylifeCorasaid.In2001Cora____31____herjobinNewYork.Cora'sbestfriendwasstayinginacollegedormitor

yandtookher______32______.Eachnightthetwogirlssqueezedintoa____33____singlebed,chattingandcrying."Iwillneverforgethercareandencourage

ment,whichsupportedmeoutofthe____34____,"'Corasaid.Istillremembermy____35____daysinSenior3.Atthetime,I____36____a20-pagemessagewithmybe

stfriend,bothofushopingto_____37_____thefriendshipgoingforever.Butwedidn'trealizewewere_____38_____deepineachother'sheart.Dur

ingthepast10years.____39____Ihaveneededhelporwantedtopouroutmy_____40_____,shehasalwaysbeenthereattheotherendofthetelephoneline.21.A.sillyB.n

aughtyC.slowD.young22.A.unlessB.whileC.althoughD.since23.A.differentB.familiarC.simpleD.comfortable24.A.succe

ssB.failureC.secretsD.values25.A.designB.changeC.shapeD.discover26.A.praiseB.supportC.informD.blame27.A.flowersB.fruitsC.seedsD.leaves28.A.

universityB.societyC.classroomD.hotel29.A.strongB.freeC.clearD.weak30.A.getacrossB.getaroundC.getdownD.getthrough31.A.gotB.foundC.cha

ngedD.lost32.A.onB.offC.inD.over33.A.narrowB.newC.warmD.large34.A.circleB.marriageC.lonelinessD.darkness35

.A.lonelyB.lastC.sadD.busy36.A.sentB.completedC.exchangedD.wrote37.A.recoverB.saveC.hearD.keep38.A.evenB.alreadyC.insteadD.still39.A.whicheverB.

whateverC.wheneverD.however40.A.unhappinessB.breathC.excitementD.joy三．语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个

适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thankstoadvancesintechnology,howwemakefriendsandcommunicatewiththemhaschanged___41___(significant).Nowa

days,wecanmovearoundtheworldandstillstayintouchwiththepeoplethatwewanttoremainfriends___42___.Socialmediatoolsletusseewhatourfriendsareupt

oandmaintainfriendships.Thedigitalagealsoenablesus___43___(find)peoplewhoshareourinterests,suchascollectingmodelcarsor___44___(play)anunusualinstrum

ent.Whateverour___45___(hobby),theInternetcanconnectuswithotherswhoalsoenjoydoingthem,eveniftheyliveontheothersideoftheworld.However,the“friend

s"onlinedon’tnecessarilybecomeourrealfriends.Ifpeoplealwaysexchangetrue___46___(person)informationonline,then

thesefriendshipscanberealandmeaningful.Butweneedtokeepinmindthatwhatweseeonsocialmedia___47___(be)oftennotthewholetruthaboutape

rson.Onsocialmediasites,peopletendtopostonlypositiveupdates___48___makethemappearhappyandfriendlyandthesmilingphotoscanhidere

alproblems.___49___thisdoesn’tmeanthatweshouldthrowthebabyoutofthebathwater.Althoughinrecentyearstechnology___50___(change)the

wayweacquirefriends,themeaningoffriendshipandourlongingforfriendsremainthesame.四．英汉互译（单词每小题1分，短语每小题2分

，满分30分）英汉互译51.__________________钦佩；赞赏52.__________________辨别出；承认；认可53.__________________安排；筹备54.__________________联络；联系；接触55.

__________________评论；发表意见56.__________________责任；义务57.exchange__________________58.anxious__________________59.impressi

on__________________60recommend__________________英汉互译61.beattractedto__________________62.prefer...to...__________________.63.

lookforwardto__________________64.signup(forsth.)__________________65.对……很入迷__________________66.对……负责

__________________67.对……合适__________________68.留下好印象__________________69.不打扰；不惊动__________________70.控制；接管__________________五．写作(共两

节，满分35分)第一节(满分10分)71.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加

一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Thereisnodoubtthatcellphonesp

layaimportantpartinourdailylife.However,beaddictedtocellphonesdoesalotofharmstotheusers.First,staringatacellp

honescreenforhourscanleadtodryeyesorothereyediseases.Second,ifyoualwaysoveruseyourcellphone,yourheadaswellasyourneckache,whichwillhaveabadeffecttoyo

urdailylife.Beside,onyourwayhomeortoschool,withyourattentionfullyfocusonthecellphone,youmayfailtonoticethetrafficaroundyou,whichwillbea

greatdangertoyou.Therefore,Istrongsuggestthateveryonewoulduseourcellphonewisely.第二节(满分25分)72.假如你是李华，为了增强学生的劳

动(labor)意识，近期你校组织学生改造校园里的花园。请你就该事件为校报英文专栏写一篇报道。内容包括：1．活动时间与地点；2．活动内容(除草weed、种花等)；3．活动的意义。注意：1．词数100左右；可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。的________________________

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