【文档说明】山东省泰安市宁阳县2022-2023学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题.docx,共(13)页,90.502 KB,由小赞的店铺上传
转载请保留链接:https://www.doc5u.com/view-ebe7b956e91abab474b19c516c96087c.html
以下为本文档部分文字说明:
高考资源网(ks5u.com)您身边的高考专家www.ks5u.com版权所有@高考资源网-1-2022-2023学年高三上学期期中检测试题英语第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1
.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对
话仅读一遍。1.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Doctorandpatient.2.Wheredoesthisconversationp
robablytakeplace?A.Atschool.B.Attheoffice.C.Attheman’shouse.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Anewski
rt.B.Anewapartment.C.Abirthdayparty.4.Whenwilltheygettotheconcert?A.4:30.B.4:45.C.5:00.5.WhatdoesAlexthinkofthem
ovie?A.Boring.B.Unpopular.C.Enjoyable.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Wheredidthespeakersmeetlasttime?A.Inthesupermarket.B.
AtCathy’shouse.C.InAnna’shome.7.WhydidAnnastopwearingherglasseswithredears?A.Shegottiredofwashingthem.B.Sheboughtan
ewpairofglasses.C.Shecouldseeclearlywithoutglasses.高考资源网(ks5u.com)您身边的高考专家www.ks5u.com版权所有@高考资源网-2-听第
7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.WhyisCarainLondon?A.Sheworksthere.B.Sheisonvacation.C.Sheisvisitingherfriends.9.WhatwastheweatherlikeduringAlan’sstayinAmsterdam?A.C
old.B.Snowy.C.Sunny.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatwasthemandoing?A.Orderingsomethingtoeat.B.Lookingforthecounter.C.Waitingforhisfriend.11.W
hatdoesthewomanfindinteresting?A.SheandHarrybothcomefromMelbourne.B.SheandthemanbotharefriendsofHarry.C.ThemanandHarrybothlovereading.12.What
isthewoman’shobby?A.Chattingwithfriends.B.Watchingfilms.C.Travelingabroad.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatdoesthew
omanwantthemantodo?A.Toworkhard.B.Tochangehisjob.C.Toplayfootball.14.Whatdoesthemanthinkthewomanshouldimprove?A.Hermanagement.B.Hercomputerskills
.C.Hersalary.15.Howdoesthewomanlikeherjob?A.Veryinteresting.B.Toobusy.C.Reallytiring.16.Wheredoesthemansuggestthewomanwork?
A.Attheuniversity.B.Athiscompany.C.Athome.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whocausedtheaccident?A.Anewsreporter.B.MichaelBrown.C.MarioCow
ley.18.Howmanypeoplewerehurtintheaccident?高考资源网(ks5u.com)您身边的高考专家www.ks5u.com版权所有@高考资源网-3-A.None.B.On
eC.Two.19.Whenwasthebuildingnamedasthehistoricbuilding?A.In1925.B.In1994.C.In2018.20.Whatdidthebuildingserveasoriginally?A.Arestaurant.B
.Adancehall.C.Atradingpost.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ATeenadventure:Europecoasttocoast2022Ify
ouareinterestedinEuropeCoasttoCoastforthesummerof2022,pleasereachouttousandwewillnotifyyouwhenwe’vepublishedthe2022scheduleandopenedtheapplica
tion.Holland,Belgium,ParisOurgroupwillgatherinAmsterdamandspendthefirstnightintheancientDutchcityofHaarlembeforepi
ckingupthewell-traveledNordzeeroutebikeroute.Thisprotected,coastalpathwindsitswayalongthecoastoftheNorthSeaforn
early300miles,pastwindmillsandoverbanks.We’llmakeourwaythroughcharmingDutchandBelgiantownsandcrosstheborderintoFrance.OnceinFrance,we’
llridequietcountryroadsthroughsmallvillages,enjoyingthemanydelightsofruralFrenchlifealongourway.We’llcontinuesouthtoChantillyandtakeatrainintospen
dadayintheCityofLight.RuralFrance,Germany’sBlackForest&theBodenseeFromParis,wecontinueeastthroughthevi
neyard(葡萄园)coveredhillsoftheChampagneregion,intothegreenvalleysofAlsace-Lorraine,andthenontoStrasbou
rg,rightonFrance’sborderwithGermany.We’llcrosstheRhineRiverandfollowGermany’soutstandingnetworkofbikepathsthroughthecharmingBlackForesttotheshoreso
fLakeConstance,alsoknowninGermanyastheBodensee.We’lllookacrossthisfamouslaketothesnow-coveredpeaksofthe
Alps—thenextlegofourjourneytogether.TheAlpsNorthernItalyVeniceLeavingtheBodenseewe’llstartourclimbintoandthroughtheAustrianAlps.Sh
ortlyafterskirtingtheSwissborder,we’llcrossintoBellaItaliaandbeginourdownhilldescent(斜坡)towardthe,,高考资源网(ks5u.com)您身
边的高考专家www.ks5u.com版权所有@高考资源网-4-warmwatersoftheAdriaticSea.Uponarrival,we’llputourbikesawayandspendourfinaldaystogethercelebratingourgreatcyc
lingskillswhileexploringVenice,oneoftheworld’smostbeautifulandmysteriouscities.1.Wherewilltheadventurersexplorethe
CityofLight?A.InFrance.B.InHolland.C.InBelgium.D.InGermany.2.WhatwilltheadventurersdoinGermany?A.SwimintheRhineRi
ver.B.SailonLakeConstance.C.GettothetopoftheAlps.D.RidethroughtheBlackForest.3.Howmanycountrieswilltheadventurerscrossin
total?A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.D.Eight.BImaginethatonedayyouliveinahighlyimmersive(身临其境)virtualworld.Youc
angotoavirtualconcert,takeatriponline,vieworcreateartworksandtryonorbuydigitalclothing.AmidapandemiclikeCO
VID-19,insteadofseeingteachersandclassmatesonavideocallscreen,youcouldjointheminavirtualclassroom.Thismayhelpyouundersta
ndtheconcept,metaverse.Thetermmetaversereferstoasharedvirtual3DworldinwhichpeoplecanaccessviatheInternet.Cur
rently,mostvirtualspaceslookmoreliketheinsideofavideogamethanreallife.However,metaverse’smadethedigitalspacesmorerealisticbytheuseofvir
tualreality(VR)oraugmentedreality(AR,增强现实).MetaversewasfirstusedinNealStephenson’snovelSnowCrashin19
92.ThenovelisaboutHiro,apizzadeliverymanbydayandaVRsuperherobynightwholivesinanonlineuniversecalledTheMetaverse.“Heisinacomputer-
generateduniversethathiscomputerisdrawingontohisglassesandpullingintohisearphones,”thenovelsaysofthecitythatevery
onepopsintoinVR.Theidearingsinmanyotherworks,forexample,inReadyPlayerOnedirectedbyStevenSpielberg.Inrecentyea
rs,metaversehasbecomethelatestpopularwordtocapturethetechindustry’simaginationsomuchthatoneofthebest-knownInternetplatformsisrenamedtoembrac
ethefuturisticidea-FacebookCEOMarkZuckerbergrecentlyannouncedthathechangedhiscompany’snametoMeta.Techcom
paniesarealsodedicatedtoexploringmetaverse-relatedproducts.Facebookhaslaunchedmeetingsoftwareforcompanies,calledHoriz
onWorkrooms,tousewithVRheadsets.Theheadsetscost高考资源网(ks5u.com)您身边的高考专家www.ks5u.com版权所有@高考资源网-5-$300ormore
,puttingthemetaverse’smostcutting-edge(尖端的)experiencesoutofreachformany.Foruserswhocanaffordit,theycanenterthevirtualworldscreatedbydifferent
companies.FansofmetaverseseeitasthenextstageinthedevelopmentoftheInternet.So,doyouexpectthecomingofmetaverse?4.Whatcanbeinfe
rredaboutmetaverse?A.Itisavideogamelikereallife.B.Itisaparalleluniverseimaginedbyscientists.C.Itgivesusareallifeinavirtualworld
.D.Itcanprotectyourselffromapandemic.5.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.ThefictionSnowCrash.B.Theori
ginofmetaverse.C.AVRsuperhero.D.ThefilmReadyPlayerOne.6.WhydidFacebookCEOuseMetaashiscompany’sname?A.Metaversehasbecomemorep
opular.B.Helivesinavirtualworldeveryday.C.Facebookisthebest-knownInternetplatform.D.Hehasacceptedtheideao
fmetaverse.7.WhatcanweknowfromthetextaboutVRheadsets?A.Theyareverycheapformostofus.B.Theiruserscanexperien
ceavirtualworld.C.HorizonWorkroomdon’tneedthematall.D.TheywillbringusintothefinalstageoftheInternet.CGut
iérrez’slifechangedafterfindingacopyofAnnaKareninainthetrash(垃圾)20yearsago.Ithappenedonenightwhenhesawdiscardedbooksw
hiledrivinghisgarbagetruckthroughwealthierneighborhoods.Itignitedhisdesiretostartrescuingbooksfromthetrash.H
etookhomeabout50bookseverymorningafterhisnightshift.Eventually,heturnedhisbookcollectionintoacommunitylibraryforch
ildrenfromlow-incomefamilies.Bogota,Colombia’scapital,has19publiclibraries.However,theyarefarawayfromwhereruralandpoorercommunitieslive.Theoptionof
buyingnewbooksisoutofreachforfamiliesstrugglingtomakeendsmeet.Gutiérrez’scommunitylibraryisatruerepresentationofhowon
eman’strashcanbeanother’s高考资源网(ks5u.com)您身边的高考专家www.ks5u.com版权所有@高考资源网-6-treasure.“Idon’tthinkI’mdoingsomethingsogreat.Thelibraryissimplyabridgebe
tweenpeoplewhothrowbooksandthosewhohavenoaccesstobooks,”hesaidabouthisremarkableefforts.Today,hislibrary,called“theStrengthofWords”,containsover20,
000booksandoccupiesmostofhishome.Everythingfromschooltextbookstostorybookscanbefoundinhiscollection.Thelibraryisopeneveryweeke
nd,whenneighborhoodchildrenpourin.“Thewholevalueofthelibraryliesinhelpingkidsstartreading.ThisisimportantforkidsinBogotawheremanyyoung
peoplekilltimeinthestreetsandfallvictimtovicessuchastakingdrugs,”saidGutiérrez.Gutiérrezgrewuppoorandhisfamilycouldn’taffordt
oeducatehimbeyondprimaryschool.Nevertheless,heneverletsalackofformaleducationstophimfromreading.“Booksarethegreatestinventionofh
umanbeings.There’snothingmorebeautifulthanhavingabookhandy,”Guiérrezsaid.Hisjourneytogivingbacktohislocalcommunityisanamazingexampleofhowev
eryoneofuscanimprovethelivesofthosearoundusbyidentifyingneeds,investingtimeandfindingasimplesolution.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ignited”m
eaninthefirstparagraph?A.Indicated.B.Satisfied.C.Limited.D.Stimulated.9.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeGutérrez?A.Caringandhumble.B.Smartandi
ndependent.C.Traditionalandself-disciplined.D.Ambitiousandeasy-going.10.Whatdoparagraphs2and3mainlytellus?A.Bogota
’smainsocialproblems.B.Thelibrary’srichvarietyofbooks.C.ThebadhabitsofBogota’syoungpeople.D.Thelibrary’ssignificancefortheneighborhood.11.Whatme
ssagedoesGutiérrez’sstorydeliver?A.Educationisthekeytosuccess.B.Allthingsaredifficultbeforetheyareeasy.C.Sm
allactsofkindnessmakeabigdifference.D.Booksarethefoodforthehungryofgreatmind.DAtinyAlaskavillagehasexperiencedaboomintouri
sminrecentyearsaspolarbearsspendmore,高考资源网(ks5u.com)您身边的高考专家www.ks5u.com版权所有@高考资源网-7-timeonlandthanonArcticseaice.Morethan2,000peoplevisi
tedthenorthernAlaskavillageofKaktovikin2018toseepolarbearsinthewild.Thefarnorthcommunityliesinanareawhereincreasinglyhigher
temperaturehasspedupthemovementofseaice,theprimaryhabitat(栖息地)ofpolarbears.Asicehasgraduallymovedtodeepwaterbeyondthecontinentalshelf,morebearsarere
mainingonlandtolookforfood.PolarbearshavealwaysbeenacommonsightonseaicenearKaktovik,butvillagersstartednoticingachangeinthemid-1990s.Morebearsseem
edtostayonland,andresearchersbegantakingnoteofmorefemalebearsmakinghomesinthesnowonlandinsteadofontheicetoraisetheirbabies.U.
S.FishandWildlifeServicebiologistsbeganhearingreportsoftheincreasingnumberofpolarbearsintheareaintheearly2000s.Asmoreattentionwasgiventotheplight(困境
)ofpolarbearsaboutadecadeago,moretouristsstartedheadingtoKaktovik.Thevillagehadfewerthan50visitorsannuallybefore2011,saidJenniferReed,o
ftheArcticNationalWildlifeRefuge."Todaywe’retalkingabouthundredsandhundredsofvisitors,manyfromaroundtheworldeachyear,"Ree
dsaid.Mosttouristsvisitinthefall,whenbearsareforcedtowardlandbecauseseaiceisfarthestawayfromtheshore.BruceInglangasak
,alocalhunterwhosometimesofferswildlife-viewingtours,saidbeenofferingpolarbeartourssince2004.Mostofhisclients(客户
)arefromChinaandEurope,aswellasfromthelower48U.S.states.Manytouristsstayseveraldaysinthevillage,whichhastwosmallhotels.Thevillagershavebenefitedalot
fromthat.Inturn,theyprovidemoreeffectiveprotectionforpolarbearswithfinancialsupportfromtourismdevelopment.12.Whatcauses
morepolarbearstostayonlandinKaktovik?A.Foodshortage.B.Climatechange.C.Habitats,movementtoshore.D.Theirpreferenceforland.13.Howdidcommon
peoplefeelaboutmoresightofbearsonland?A.Excited.B.Puzzled.C.Concerned.D.Shocked.14.Whatcanbeinferredf
romthelastparagraph?A.HotelsinKaktovikareindemandinautumn.B.Kaktovikhasabout50visitorsannually.C.Inglangasakmakesaliv
ingasatourguide.D.Tourismaffectsthebalanceofnature.高考资源网(ks5u.com)您身边的高考专家www.ks5u.com版权所有@高考资源网-8-15.Whichsayingcandescribethete
xt?A.Thefittestcansurvive.B.Afterastormcomesacalm.C.Thereisalwaysopportunityincrisis.D.Everycoinhastw
osides.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。EarthHourisorganizedbytheWo
rldWideFundforNature.It'sabigeventusuallyattheendofMarcheveryyear.Onthisevening,people“godark”.____16____It'struethatturn
ingofflightsforjustonehoursavesonlyasmallamountofpower.____17____Ononelevel,joininginEarthHourmakespeoplethinkabouttheproblemo
fclimatechangeandwhatwecandoineverydaylifetoprotectnature.Butonanotherlevel,alargenumberofpeople’sactingtogethersendsapowerf
ulmessagetogovernmentsandcompanies.____18____Theybeginconsideringgreenissueswhenbigdecisions.Thelogo(标识
)ofEarthHouris“60+”.Thenumber60isforthe60minutesofEarthHour.____19____Infact,peoplewhojoininEarthHoursaythatt
akingpartmakesthemwanttodomorefortheenvironment.____20____Musiciansgiveconcertsbyplayingacoustic(原声的)ins
trumentsinsteadofelectricones,andusingcandlesinsteadofelectriclights.Celebritychefshavecreatedspecialrecipesforfamiliestoprepareandeatbycandlel
ight.Tree-plantingsessions,groupwalksandrunsarealsoamongtheoptions.A.Butthisisonlythebeginning.B.EarthHou
rrepresentseveryhourofeveryday.C.Afterall,everyonehastoanswerforwhattheyhavedone.D.Besidesturningoffthelights,peoplegetinvolvedinoth
erevents.E.Itpushesthemtotakeurgentmeasuresbymakingchangestopolicies.F.Thatis,theyswitchoffallunnecessarylightsatthesametimeforonehour.G.Th
eplusinvitespeopletocontinuetheiractionevenafterEarthHourisfinished.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,
满分15分)高考资源网(ks5u.com)您身边的高考专家www.ks5u.com版权所有@高考资源网-9-阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Fromtheageofe
ight,Ihadtocontributemyshareoflaboralongwithmyfather.Ourfamilywastoo____21____toaffordpaidlaborers.Workinginthericefield
swasnoeasyjob,especiallyinsummer.The____22____sunwouldbeatuponmyarchedback.Withonlyahat,ashirtandapairofshortsasm
y____23____,Iwouldbesweatinglikeapigwithinseconds.Oneday,whilerestingbesidethefield,I____24____mypresentlife:Myfamilywastiedtoland
,doing____25____jobseveryday.Howcouldweandfarmerslikeushave____26____toabetterlife?Thinkingofthis,Iwas
suddenly____27____withgreatpityandgreatrespectforthem,andthefocusofmy____28____begantoextendbeyondmyselfandmyfamily.Avo
iceinsideme____29____thatIshoulddosomethingtohelpthat.ItwasrightthenthatI_____30_____topursueusefulknowledgeandtechnologyto_____
31_____theirburdenoflabour.Thisundeniable(不可否定的)_____32_____pushedmehardtogotoauniversityonascholarshipand_____33_____earn
adegreeonagriculture.AlthoughnowIwentintoacademicresearch,Iwouldalways_____34_____whatworkinginthericefieldsh
adtaughtme:Yourhardworkwillbe_____35_____ifyouplantyourfeetfirmlyontheground,forbeingdown-to-earthisanunbrokentruth.21.A.desperateB.wiseC.poorD.pro
ud22.A.blindingB.amazingC.risingD.burning23.A.preferenceB.protectionC.purchaseD.priority24.A.puzzledoverB.worriedaboutC.believedinD.c
omplainedabout25.A.high-payingB.heart-breakingC.back-breakingD.risk-taking26.A.reactionsB.contributionsC.
accessD.addiction27.A.consumedB.providedC.confusedD.troubled28.A.careerB.scheduleC.interestD.concern29.A.protestedB.insistedC.warnedD.pr
edicted30.A.attemptedB.promisedC.resolvedD.agreed31.A.lightenB.quickenC.distributeD.shoulder32.A.curiosityB.outcomeC.factD.urge高
考资源网(ks5u.com)您身边的高考专家www.ks5u.com版权所有@高考资源网-10-33.A.immediatelyB.ultimatelyC.definitelyD.rarely34.A.treasureB.doubtC.adoptD.ignore35.A.faci
litatedB.relievedC.challengedD.rewarded第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。OnSaturday,anactivityt
oexperiencefarmingculture____36____(hold)inTempleofAgricultureinBeijing.As____37____importantritualarchitecturalcomplexneart
hecentralaxis(中心轴)ofBeijing,thetempleusedtobeaplaceforemperorsoftheMing(1368-1644)andQing(1644-1911)____38____(dynasty)toperformsacr
ificesinthehopeforgoodharvests,and____39____(have)becomeawitnessofChina’sfarmingcivilization.____40____(organize)bytheBeijingAncie
ntArchitectureMuseum,theactivitythistimeincludedaceremonytostartharvest,scholars’____41____(introduce)of24solartermsandTempleofAgricul
ture,andanexperienceactivityin____42____peoplewereinvitedtoreapcropswiththeirownhands.Theactivityaimstomakemorepeop
leunderstandthehumanisticspiritof____43____(respect)andvaluingagriculture,reveringnatureandseekingharmoniouscoexiste
nce____44____humanandnature,andfeeltheprofoundnessoftraditionalChinesefarmingcultureandthewisdomandhardworkoftheChinesepeople.Theactivityhel
pspeople____45____(well)understandtraditionalfarmingcultureinChina.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华,你准备参加学校下周即将举办的英语演讲比赛,讲述中国故事。请给你的英国笔友Tom写一封邮
件请他给予指导,内容包括:1.说明比赛要求;2.请他提一些建议;3.表示感谢。注意:1.词数80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。的高考资源网(ks5u.com)您身边的高考专家www.ks5u.com版权所有@高考资源网-11-DearTo
m,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料
,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Theotherday,Iwasdrivinghome,alittleupsetbecauseIhatedworkingattheweekend.Ontheway,Idecidedtograbsomeveggiesinthen
earbygreengrocer's.Sincetherewasstillthiniceontheroad,Itookaglanceattherearmirrortomakesurenopedestriansorvehiclescameclose,andslowlysteeredthewh
eeltotheright.Thenoutofanyofmyexpectancymycarbumpedintoanelectricbike,givingoutaharshmetallicclash.Icollectedmys
elfandsawoutofthewindowscreenateenagerleanononesideofthebike,onefootofftheground.Allofasudden,afamiliarsceneflashedacr
ossmymind.WhenIwasinhighschool,Ihadfunridingmybikealongthecountryroadonswelteringandboringafternoonsd
uringsummerholidays.SometimesIcarriedmylittlebrothertotheonlygrocerystoreintheneighborhoodwherewecouldbuyourfavoriteicecream.Oncewehada
nargumentaboutwhattobuy.Seeinghimleavethestoreinatemper,Ijumpedonthebikeandtriedtotalkhimintogoingback.Sudd
enly,hegavemeapushandIinclinedtowardsthemiddleoftheroadwhenamotorbikecameinmyface.IfellonthegroundbeforeIcouldseeanythingclearly.L
uckily,Ididn'tgethurtbutstillcouldn’trisetomyfeet.Themotorist,amiddle-agedman,ignoringhistornjeans,shedtocheckonme,“Areyouokay?You
rleg?Yourfoot?"“Iamallright,but..."Istaredathim,terrifiedbecauseIwassurehewouldaskfor"big"sumofmoneyforcompensation.Instead,hejustletmegodespiteh
iswife'sprotests.GuiltyasIwas,IwashappythatIwasspared.Iwasreallygratefultothemanforpardoningasillykidwhohadmadesuchabig
高考资源网(ks5u.com)您身边的高考专家www.ks5u.com版权所有@高考资源网-12-mistakeinvoluntarily.注意:1,续写的词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragrap
h1Seeingthesamefrightintheboy'seyes,Iquicklygotoutofmycar.Paragraph2Theboyofferedtogivemesomemoneyfor
thedamage.高考资源网(ks5u.com)您身边的高考专家www.ks5u.com版权所有@高考资源网13获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com