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南充高中高2022级高二上学期第一次月考(英语)地区:四川总分:150分年级:高二类型:月考试卷1.短对话听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatexe
rcisewillthemandotoday?A.Swimming.B.Yoga.C.Weightlifting.2.Whatwasthereasonforthemantoworkatthecharityatfirst?A.Tohelpthe
homeless.B.Todoacollegeproject.C.Togetworkexperience.3.Wherearethespeakersnow?A.Atanartmuseum.B.Attheman’shome.C.Atafurniturestor
e4.Whatdoesthewoman’scatdowhenitseesmice?A.Itactsfriendlytowardsthem.B.Ittriestocatchthem.C.Itstaysstill.5.Whatisthewomanteachingtheman?A.Howtou
setheprinter.B.Howtowritethereport.C.Howtochangethepassword.2.长对话听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatwasthetruckcarrying?A.Beer.B.Animals.C.
Glassboxes.7.Whatdoweknowaboutthetruckdriver?A.Hegothurt.B.Heranaway.C.Hefeltupset.3.长对话听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.
Helphershoponline.B.Teachhertomakecoffee.C.Buyheracupofcoffee.9.HowmuchdoestheItaliancoffeemakercost?A.$1000B.$1500C.$200010
.Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeelaboutthesilvercoffeemaker?A.It’snotbeautiful.B.It’stooexpensive.C.It’snotadv
ancedenough.4.长对话听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Footballplayerandfan.B.Reporterandcoach.C.Teammates.12.Wher
edidthemangettoknowthenews?A.Fromsocialmedia.B.FromTV.C.Fromradio.13.WhatistherealreasonforRyantoleavetheclub?A.Hedidn’tperformwellduringthe
season.B.HewantstojoinMr.White’steam.C.Heisunsatisfiedwithhispay.5.长对话听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Whatisthemainideaoftheconve
rsation?A.Preparinganartcompetition.B.Applyingtoanartschool.CArranginganartshow.15.WhatisDylan’sstyleofpaintingp
robably?A.Pencilpaintings.B.Oilpaintings.C.Watercolorpaintings.16.HowmanyphotosshouldDylansend?A.5B.10C.15.17.Whatisthewomaninah
urrytodo?A.Sendanemail.B.Visitherfriend.C.Attendameeting.6.短文听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whoisthespeechfor?A.Themanagers.
B.Theemployees.C.Thecustomers.19.Whyisthespeakergivingthespeech?A.Tointroducehimself.B.Tosetaregularmeeting.C.Tosellnewcomputers.20.Whatwil
lthespeakerdoduringnextweek?A.Givecomputerlessons.B.Joinanewcompany.C.Collectgreatideas.7—10.阅读理解阅读下列短文,从文
中所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。.ABelowaresomeofthebestexhibitionsatUKmuseums,galleriesandhistorichouses.20YearsOfTreasure—Oxford
shireMuseumObjectsrangefromclaypipesandpotstogoldcoinsandElizabethanrings,allcontributingtoadeeperunderstand
ingofthearea’shistory.RecentacquisitionssuchasabeautifullydecoratedpairofRomancalipersareondisplayforthefirsttime.Manyitemsarenowpartofthecount
y’spermanentcollections,butthereisalsotheopportunitytoviewdiscoveriesthatwererecordedandreturnedtotheirfinders.Openingtimes:Tu
e—Sat,10a.m.—5p.m.Sun,2p.m.—5p.m.AHistoryofFashion—FashionMuseumThisdisplayfeaturestheitemsthathaveshapedth
ewayBritonshavedressedoverthelast500years.Amongthemisawoman’swaistcoatdatingbacktothetimeofShakespeare,aselectionofsilkrobesthatwould
havebeendesiredbytheupper-classpeopleofGeorgiansociety,aNewLooksuitworninthe1920sbytheballetdancerMargotFonteynanda21stcenturybody—conGalaxydr
ess.Openingtimes:Daily10:30a.m.—5p.m.AnotherIndia—MuseumofArchaeologyandAnthropologyMarkingthe70than
niversaryofIndia’sindependencefromBritain,anotherIndialooksatthestoryofthecountry’sIndigenousandAdivasipeopleusingarichcollec
tionofartifacts.Never-before-seenobjectsfromthemuseum’scollectionareondisplay,togetherwithseveralrecentlyacquiredworks,
includinganumberofnewlycreatedpiecesbycontemporaryAdivasisculptors.Openingtimes:Tue—Sat,10:30a.m.—4:30p.m.Sun,12noon—4:30p.m.Artsince9/11—IWMLon
donOndisplayare50worksofartincludingfilm,sculpture,painting,installations,photographyandprints,bringingtogetherthevaryin
gperspectivesofmorethan40artists.ManyexhibitsarebeingshownintheUKforthefirsttime.Theexhibitionisorganizedintofourthemes,exploring9/11itself,the
resultantargumentoverstatesecurity,ourrelationshipwithweaponsandothertoolsofwar,andthedamagecausedtopeopleandt
heenvironment.Openingtimes:Daily,10a.m.—6p.m.1.WhatcanwelearnabouttheexhibitsinOxfordshireMuseum?A.Theyallbelongtothemuseum.B.Theycamefrom
royalfamilies.C.Someofthemhaveneverbeenonshowbefore.D.Someofthemweredonatedbyothercountries.2.Whatdoesthefashiondisplayreflect?,A.Thediffer
encesindressingamongBritons.B.ThechangesinBritons’wayofdressing.C.ThewayofBritons’shapingtheirlives.D.Thehistory
ofBritons’makingclothes.3.Whichoftheexhibitionsexploresthethemeofwar?A.Artsince9/11.B.AHistoryofFashion.C.AnotherIndia.D.20Years
ofTreasure.BJ.K.Rowlingfrequentlyshowsthereismagiceveryday.HerHarryPotterserieshashelpedpeoplethroughtimesofstre
ssanddepressionandsheisalwaystheretodeliverwisewordsofencouragement.Sheisonecelebritywhoisveryactiveo
nTwitter.SowhenasingledadnamedMattBurkesentheramessagethankingherfortheseries,shenoticed.Herserieshadhe
lpedstrengthenhisrelationshipwithhis9yearolddaughterBailey.HeincludedalinktohisarticletitledBeingaBrokeParen
t.Heexplainedhowhehadn’tfoundaleveloffinancialstabilitythatallowedhimtopaybillsontimeandtakehisdaughteronmoreactivitiesandevents.Thefamily
alsodoesn’thavetheInternetorTV,whichmeansthere’sno“digitalbabysitter”andhehastorelyonhisowncreativewaystobondwit
hhisdaughter.Sincehereceivedtheseries,themainthingthathasoccupiedthemthesedaysisreadingbookstogether.Burkeadmitsthathethoughth
ewas“toocool”forthebookswhentheyfirstcameoutandhewasinhistwenties,buthe’slovingreadingthemnow.“Weswi
tchoffchapterbychapterreadingthemoutloud，”Burkeexplains.”Thisnotonlyallowshertogetmoreusedtoreadingaloudinfrontofsomeone,butitgets
medirectlyinvolvedinsomethingsheloves,anditgivesmethechancetobeverydramaticwhenIreadmychaptersandbringmyselfintothecha
ractersinthebook,whichhasproventobeatonoffun.”AfterhearingBurke’sstory,Rowlingsaidhowhonoredshewaswhe
nHarryPotterwasapartofhisfamily’slifeandofferedBurkemorebooks.Besides,peoplearealsoofferingtosendBurkemorebooksasgifts
.ForBurke,thisexperience,farmorethangifts,willbewhathetreasures.4.WhydidBurkethankJ.K.Rowlingaccordingtothetext?A.Sheguidedhimhowtowriteagoodstory
.B.Sheencouragedhimwhenhewasintrouble.C.Herbookshelpedhimthroughtimesofconfusion.D.Herbookshelpedhimimprove
hisbondwithhisdaughter.5.WhatisimpliedinBurke’swordsinparagraph4?A.Hehasfounditinterestingtoreadtheseries.B.Hewastooo
ldtounderstandtheseriesbetter.C.Hehaschosenabetterwayofreadingtheseries.D.Hehopestoplayaroleinthedramainthefuture.6.Wh
ichwordcanbestdescribeBurke’sexperienceaccordingtothetext?A.Unique.B.Normal.C.Precious.D.Funny.7.Whatisthemainideaofthistext?A.J.K.Rowlingc
hoosestohelpimprovekids’health.BJ.K.Rowlinggivesamagicalgifttoasinglefather.C.J.K.Rowlinghasadeepinfluenceonothers’growth.D.
BurkecomestoknowJ.K.Rowlingthroughherseries.CAlibabaCloudandtheHangzhoucitygovernmentannouncedthelaunchofETCityBrain2.0,acloud-po
weredandAI-drivenurbantraffic-managementsystemthataimstoincreasethecity’sefficiency.AfterovertwoyearsoftestinginAlib
aba’shomebase,ETCityBrainhasbecomethenewinfrastructure(基础设施)forHangzhou,withatotalcoverageof420squarekilomete
rsinarea,includingover1,300trafficlights.Over200trafficofficersareconnectedviamobilephones,enablingthemtoreceivereal-timealert
sonanytraffic-relatedemergencies.Inversion2.0,thesystemwilloptimizethecity’sfirefightingabilitiesbyprovidingkeyinfor
mationtofirefighters,suchaswaterpressure,thenumberandpositionoffirehydrants(消防栓)inagivenarea,thelocationofgaspipesan
dotherdetailstheyneedtoknow.Theinformationisinstant,makingtheentirefirefightingprocessfaster,saferandmoreaccurate.CityBraingivesmeaningtodata.By
usingAIandadvancedalgorithms(计算程序),CityBrainisabletoanalyzealargeamountofdataandturnthemintousefulinformationinreal-tim
espeed.AsaresultofCityBrain’sabilitytopredicttrafficflow,detectaccidentsandprovideinstantfeedback,Hangzhouhasdroppedfrom5thtot
he57thonthelistofChina’smostcongestedcities.Hangzhouisprobablytheonlycitythatcantellyouhowmanycarsareonthestreetatany
giventime.Inthecaseofmedicalemergencies,CityBrainisabletochangetrafficlights,soemergencyvehicleslikeambulancesandfiretruckscanheadtothes
cenewithoutinterruption,acceleratingtheirarrivaltimeby49%.Dr.WangJian,headofAlibaba’sTechnologySteeringCommitteewhoinventedtheterm“CityBrain”，saidt
hesystemisdesignedtoempoweracitytoactquicklyanddirectly.Itismorethanjustabouttrafficmanagement.It’sreallyabouthowtomakecitymo
relivableatatimeofshrinkingnaturalresourcesaroundtheglobe.“Itisamatter.ofsustainability,whileusingaslittlenaturalresourc
esaspossible,”Wangsaid,“Thisisjustthebeginning.”8WhatbenefitwillETCityBrainbring?A.Lesstrafficjam.B.Lowercrimerates.C.Efficientgovernment.D.Improve
dmedicalcare.9.WhichofthefollowingfunctionsoftheCityBrainisNOTmentionedinthetext?A.Predictingtrafficflow.B.Givingquickfeedback.C.Changingtra
fficlights.D.Handlingtrafficaccidents.10.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainstheunderlinedword“optimize”inParagraph3?A.Pract
ise.B.Better.C.Operate.D.Emphasize.11.Whatcanweconcludefromthelastparagraph?A.ETCityBrain2.0isamatureversion.B.Alibabatargetsenvi
ronment-friendlydevelopment.C.Thegovernmentisdevotedtoimprovingthesystem.D.Thesystemcansolvetheproblemoflackofresources.DRobotsarenowbeingempl
oyednotjustfordangeroustasks,suchasdiscoveringminesorrescuingpeopleindisasters.Theyarealsofindingapplicati
onashouseholdhelpsandasnursingassistants.Asthenumberofmachinesincreases,whichareequippedwiththelatestartificialintelligenceandt
akeonagrowingvarietyofspecializedandeverydaytasks,thequestionofhowpeopleseethemandbehavetowardsthembecomesevermoreurgent.AteamledbySariNij
ssenofRadboudUniversityandMarkusPaulus,ProfessorofDevelopmentalPsychologyatLudwig-Maximilians-Universitat(LMU),havecarriedoutastudytodeterminethedegr
eetowhichpeopleshowconcernforrobotsandbehavetowardthembasedonmoralprinciples.AccordingtoSariNijssen,thestudysetouttoanswe
rthefollowingquestion:"Underwhatcircumstanceswouldadultsbewillingtosacrificerobotstosavehumanlives?"T
heparticipantswerefacedwithahypothetical(假设的)moraldilemma:Wouldtheybepreparedtoputasinglepersonatriskinordertosaveagroupofinjured.persons?
Theintendedvictimpresentedinthesituationswaseitherahumanoidrobotthathadbeenhumanized(人性化的)tovariousdegreesorarobotthatwasclearlyrecogn
izableasamachine.Thestudysuggestedthatthemoretherobotwashumanized,thelesslikelyparticipantsweretosacrificeit.Situationsthatinc
ludedvividstoriesinwhichtherobotwasdescribedasamercifulbeingorasacreaturewithitsownunderstandings,experiencesandthoughts,weremorelik
elytostopthestudyparticipantsfromsacrificingitintheinterestsofanonymous(无名的)humans."Thisresultindicatesthatourstudygroupattachedac
ertainmoralstatustotherobot,"saysPaulus."Onepossiblesuggestionofthisfindingisthatattemptstohumanizerobotsshou
ldnotgotoofar.Sucheffortscouldcomeintoconflictwiththeirintendedfunction—tobeofhelptous."12.Whathasbecomeaconcernaboutrobots?A.Howtotreattheminl
ife.B.Howtohumanizethem.C.Howtousethemeffectively.D.Howtofindmoreapplications.13.Inthestudytheparticipantsprobabl
yhavetodecide_______.A.wheretoexperiencerisks.B.whentosacrificearobot.C.whichrobottoworkwith.D.whatrobotsshou
ldbelike.14.WhatcanbeinferredfromPaulus'words?A.Humanizedrobotsofferlesshelptopeople.B.Certainmoralstatusshouldbeattachedtorobots
.C.Humanizingrobotstoomuchmaybeimproper.D.Conflictsoftenhappenbetweenhumansandrobots.15.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethe
besttitleforthetext?A.Robots,aMustforFutureB.RobotsSaved,PeopleTaketheHitC.HumanizedRobots,aNewTrendD.HumanizedRobotsReplaceHuman11.七选五根据短文内容，从短
文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Beforepractisinggettingtoknowyourself,it’simportanttobeopentowhateveryoufind.____16____However,onceyou’rearmedwith
anacceptingattitude,youwillfindtheprocessofself-discoveryenjoyableandexciting.GettoknowyourpersonalityYoucanunderstandyourperson
alitybyreflection.____17____.Putdownthepasteventsthathaveshapedyourfutureself,especiallyyourearlylif
eexperiences.Often,whatwegothroughaschildrenplaysakeyroleincreatingpatterns,preferencesandneedsforthefuture
.____18____Whenwethinkaboutself-knowledge,it’seasytofocusonthepsychological(心理的)attheexpenseofthephysical.However,gettingtoknowyourbodyi
sjustasimportantasgettingtoknowyourmind.Learningmoreaboutyourbodyhelpsyoutosetrealisticgoalsandknowyourownlimits,aswellashelpingyoufeelmo
recomfortable.IdentifyyourstrengthsandweaknessesGettingtoknowyourselfisallaboutdevelopingarealpictureofwhoyouare,includingthepartsyouareproudofan
dthepartsthatyoustrugglewithfromtimetotime.Thinkaboutwhatyoulikeaboutyourself,andwhichpartsofyourselfgetthemostpositivefeedback(反馈).____19
____,askyourselfwhethertherearecommonthemesinyourfailuresorindisappointingtimesofyourlife.Questionyourautomatic(自动的)thought
sManyofushaveatendencytoexperienceautomaticthoughtsthatarenegative.Ifyoudon’tknowyourselfverywell,youmayjustacceptthesenegativethoughts.Youmaythenfe
elbadaboutyourself.However,whenyouhavehigherlevelsofself-awareness,youcancatchthesethoughtsastheycomeupandredirectth
emtomorepositivethoughts.____20____.A.GettoknowyourbodyB.HaveagoodknowledgeofyourmindC.Whenitcomestoidentifyingyourweakn
essesD.Afterall,youmightbesurprisedbywhoyouareE.MakingalisthelpsyoumakebettersenseofyourselfF.Unlessyouhopetofindou
twhereyourweaknesseslieG.Intime,themorepositivethoughtswillbecomeautomatic12.完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
项。Ioncestoppedbehindseveralcars,waitingattheredlight.Thewindblewfiercely.Aheadofmestoodayoungwomanalongsidethestreetrubbin
gherbarehandstogetheranddancingtokeep___21___.Besideherrestedasignthatread,“Ihaveababyandnofood.”Homelessandunemployedpeoplearea___22___sightinmanyo
fourlargecities,andmostpeopledrivebywithout___23___assistance.Nodoubttheyhavebeentaughtthatgivingthemmoneydevelopsadependen
t___24___,orthatthecashmaybeusedtobuyalcohol___25___thefooditwasintendedfor.Likeme,theymayhavebeentaughtthatoneshouldgivemoneytoalocalcharity,asthese
organizationscan___26___thoseinneedfarmoreeffectivelyAsIwaitedforthelighttoturngreen,Ifelt___27___aboutthatwoman.Shewaso
bviouslyinneed.Andwhetherornotsheactuallyhadababyreallydidn’t___28___.WhatshouldIdo?ShouldIgivehermoney?AsI___29___,thewindowofthecarinfr
ontofmewas___30___downandahandreachedoutholdingapairofwarmgloves.Thedriver___31___herownglovesandgavethemtothewoman.Isawtheyoungwoman
___32___thewords“Thankyou”andabroadsmilelitupherface.AsIwaswondering,somebodyelse___33___.AsItriedtodecidethebestwaytohelp,somebodyelsejustdid
whatshecould.Imademyselfa(n)___34___thatdaytoalwaysdosomething.Whetheritisbigorsmall,justdosomething.Somethingisalmostalwaysbetterthann
othing!Toooftenweunderestimate(低估)thepowerofatouch,asmile,akindword,alisteningear,orthesmallestactofcaring
,allofwhichhavethe___35___toturnalifearound.21.A.calmB.energeticC.warmD.polite22.A.perfectB.terribleC
.strangeD.common23.A.receivingB.offeringC.seekingD.expecting24.A.methodB.experimentC.traditionD.lifestyle25.A.othertha
nB.ratherthanC.morethanD.betterthan26.A.assistB.recognizeC.controlD.classify27.A.crazyB.cautiousC.conflict
edD.satisfied28.A.changeB.matterC.botherD.differ29.A.hesitatedB.insistedC.comparedD.observed30.A.keptB.rolledC.fellD.broke31.A.took
offB.putonC.tookdownD.putaway32.A.eyeB.noseC.mouthD.face33.A.continuedB.leftC.actedD.appeared34.A.appointmentB.chanceC.agreem
entD.promise35.A.benefitB.potentialC.convenienceD.skill13.用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ZibocityinChina’sShandongprovincehas_
__36___(unexpected)goneheatedonsocialmediasincelateFebruaryduetoitsuniquetasteofbarbecue.Thishasprovided
anopportunityforthelocalgovernment____37____(promote)tourismandspending.___38___latestpromotiongives
visitorsfreeadmissionto10scenicspotsinthecityaslongastheirtrainticket’sfinaldestinationisZibo.Passengers
___39___takethetrainaregreetedbypostersreading“WelcometotheSpecialBBQTrain”andtheyreceivespecialgifts.V
ideosoftheexperiencehavebeenpostedonsocialmedia,___40___(attract)morevisitors.Zibo’sbarbecueisdifferentfromothertypesinChinaasit___41___(make)onastov
e(炉灶).Manyyoungpeople___42___(crowd)intothecitytotrythedishsinceagroupofcollegestudentspostedvideosofthemselvesenjoyingitinFebruary.___43_
__(search)for“Zibobarbecue”ontheInternethaveincreasedby770percentcomparedtothesameperiodlastyear,andlinesoutsidebarb
ecuerestaurantsonseveralstreetsreachformorethan100meters___44___theweekends.Ziboisnowamust-visitdestinationforfoodlovers,__
_45___theycanexperiencetheuniqueanddeliciousbarbecueandexplorethecity’sscenicspots.14.开放性作文46.假如你是李华，你校将举办主题为“Protectingwildanimals”
的英语演讲比赛，你将参加此比赛，请用英文写一份演讲稿。内容包括下列要点：1.野生动物减少的原因；2.需要采取的措施；3.发出倡议。注意：词数80-100左右，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Goodmorning,everyon
e!_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyou!15
.读后续写47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。MyfatherandIdisagreedaboutmycurfew(晚间在家的时间).HewouldsayIhadtobeinby9:30onweek
days,and11:00onweekends,andtherewasnoexception.Oneday,Itookcouragetofirstshowmyopiniononmycurfew.Itoldhimitmademefeellikeajuniorhighschool
kid.Heexplainedthatthoughacurfewmightsoundlikearestriction,itwasreallyaboutpeoplelookingoutforoneanother.TheverynextFridayafterthatexchange,mydada
ndIhadticketstoseeourowntown'sprofessionalfootballgame.Onthatdayhewasdrivinghiscartoanearbycitytomeetsomemajorclientsandtoldmethathisgettinghom
eandourleavingforthegamewouldbetight.Tomakesurewecouldmoveoffthemomenthecameback,Igoteverythingprepared.Whenhalfanhourhadpasse
dfromthetimewhenhesaidhewouldbehome,Iunderstoodthathewasalittlelate.Butthen,nearlyawholehourpassed.Iwasgettingupset.Weweregoingtomisstheki
ck-off!Andwhyhadn’thephonedmeandletmeknowhewasgoingtobereallylate?AsIanxiouslysteppedthefloor,anotherhalfhour
passed.ThatwaswhenIgotreallyangry.Howinconsideratemyfatherwas!Weweregoingtomissthewholegame!However,whenanotherhalfanhourpassed,myangerturned
tofear.Whatifsomethingterriblehadhappenedtomydad,likehehadasuddenheartattackorwascaughtinanaccident,orsomething
else?Ibegantogetreallyworried,feelinglikesittingonpinsandneedles.Ihadalreadycalledhiscellphoneabouttentimes,buttherewasno
answer.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Iwasbesidemyselfwithextremeanxietiesassumingtheworsthadhappened.__
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______Theheavystoneinmyheartfinallyfelltotheground.________________________________________________________________________________________________
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