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威远中学2024级高一上学期12月月考英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1.Whendoesthetrainleave?A.At8:30.B.At
8:00.C.At9:00.2.Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutthemodel?A.It'scheap.B.It'sworthy.C.It'sexpensive.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobabl
ytakeplace?A.Atastation.B.Atarestaurant.C.Inalibrary.4.Whatmakesthewomanworriedaboutherhusband?A.Hisdri
vingskill.B.Hishobby.C.Hiswork.5.Howdidthewomanlearnaboutthehotel?A.OnTV.B.Inthenewspaper.C.OntheInternet.第二节
(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.WhenwillthemantraveltoBoston?A.InMarch.B.InApril.C.InMay.7.Whatmi
ghtthemandonextyear?A.Towatchasportsevent.B.Totakeatrip.C.Totakepartinamarathon.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whatdo
esthemanwanttobuy?A.Acellphone.B.Acar.C.Acomputer,9.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Pickoneandbuyit.B
.Comparepricescarefully.C.Watchmoreadvertisements.10.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Giveuponit.B.Followthewoman'sadvice.
C.Domoreresearch.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Workmates.B.Acouple.C.Doctorandpatient.12.Howoftendo
esthewomantakemedicine?A.Everyday.B.Everytwodays.C.Everythreedays.13.Howwillthewomansolvetheproblem?A.Byleavingherneighboursamessage.B.Byrep
ortingittothepolice.CBycallingherneighboursfirst.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.Whatisinthewoman'sbasket?A.Vegetables.B.Chips.C.Cookies.15.Howmu
chdoesthewomanpayfortheitems?A.£6.B.£10.C.£12.16.Howwillthewomanprobablygohome?A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C,Bycar.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whois
thespeechmainlyfor?A.Parents.B.Children.C.Shopkeepers.18.What'sthefirstthingthatneedstobeconsideredforkids
'toys?A.Thecolour.B.Theprice.C.Thesize19.Whyparentsshouldrefusetobuytoyswithsmallpartsfortheirkids?A.T
heymightbeeatenbytheirkids.B.Theyarenotallowedbylaw.C.Theycan'tfunctionwell.20.Whichoneisanacceptabletoyaccordingtothe
speaker?A.Ametaltoy.B.Aclothtoy.C.Aglasstoy第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给
的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABikeRental&GuidedTours.WelcometoAmsterdam,welcometoMacBike.Youseemuchm
orefromtheseatofabike!Cyclingisthemosteconomical,sustainableandfunwaytoexplorethecity,withitsbeautifulcanals,parks,squaresandcountlesslights.Youcana
lsobikealonglovelylandscapesoutsideofAmsterdam.WhyMacBikeMacBikehasbeenaroundforalmost30yearsandisth
ebiggestbicyclerentalcompanyinAmsterdam.Withover2,500bikesstoredinourfiverentalshopsatstrategiclocations,w
emakesurethereisalwaysabikeavailable(可使用的)foryou.Weofferthenewestbicyclesinawidevariety,includingbasicbikeswithfootbrake(刹车),bikeswithhand
brakeandgears(排挡),bikeswithchildseats,andchildren’sbikes.PricesHandBrake,ThreeGearsFootBrake,NoGears1hour€7.50€5.003hours€11.00€7.501day(24ho
urs)€14.75€9.75Eachadditionalday€8.00€6.00GuidedCityToursThe2.5-hourtourcoverstheGooyerWindmilltheSkinnyBridge,
theRijksmuseum,HeinekenBreweryandmuchmore.ThetourleavesfromDamSquareeveryhouronthehour,startingat1:00pmev
eryday.YoucanbuyyourticketinaMacBikeshoporbookonline.1.WhatisanadvantageofMacBike?A.Ithasmorethan2,500shops.B.Itorganizesfreecycletours.C.Itoffe
rschildrenacheaperprice.D.Itoffersmanytypesofbikes.2.Howmuchdoyoupayforrentingabikewithhandbrakeandt
hreegearsfortwodays?A.€15.75.B.€19.50.C.€29.50.D.€22.75.3.Wheredoestheguidedcitytourstart?A.TheGooyerWindmill
.B.DamSquare.C.TheSkinnyBridge.D.HeinekenBrewery.BNancyJenkinsisa68-year-oldteacherfromNorthCarolina.Onherlastdayasateacher,shewa
sexpectingasmallcelebratorymealwithherclosefamily.Butinstead,shegetsahugesurprise!Sheopensthedoortoasurprise,that
bringstearsofjoy.Theroomispackedwith40guests,includingherfamily,friends,andthepeoplesheworkedwith.NancyJenkinshasbeenteachingfor42years,spendi
ng37ofthoseyearsinspecialeducationatWinterParkElementarySchoolinWilmington.Inspiteofthechallenges,herloveforherstudentsneverchanged.Sheusedman
ycreativeandinterestingactivitiestohelpherstudentslearn.Shesaystheseactivitiesaresomeoftheonesthatsheandherstudentsenjo
yedmost.Shealsoworkedcloselywithparents,caregivers,andotherprofessionalstocreateasupportiveenvironmentforthechildren,maximizing(使……最大化)t
hepotential(潜力)forsuccessandwell-beingforeachchildunderhercare.Nancy’sdaughter,MaggieMarsh,highlighted(突出)hermom’skindnes
sandpositivity.“Sheisknownassomeonewhowouldnotonlyhelpacoworkerorstudentintimeofneed,butshewouldalsomakethemlaughorsmile.”InspiredbyNancy’sde
votion,(奉献)Maggieorganizedthecelebrationnotonlyforhermom’sretirementbutalsotohonorhercareerasaneducator.“After42yearsofsel
flesslyputtingothersbeforeherselfandsteppingintohelpwhenevernecessary,mymomwasmorethandeservingofthiscelebration,ands
heismorethandeservingofthisretirement,”saysMaggie.ForNancy,shewasjustdoingwhatsheloved.“Iloveteachingandit’sneverboring,”shesays.“Everydayisdiff
erent.”Afterherretirement,NancyJenkinswillofferherhelptochildreninneedanytime.Nancysayspeoplewhowanttobet
eachersshouldmakesuretheyarepatientwiththeirstudents.Shealsoencouragesthemtochoosesubjectsthattheycaredeeplyabout.“Keepworking
onwhatyoulovetodoinlife,”shesays.4WhatcanbelearnedaboutNancyJenkins?A.Shebeganherteachingcareeratabout26yearsold.B.Shef
eltsadonherlastdayasateacher.C.Shecouldn'twaittomeetherguestsafterwork.D.Shecelebratedherretirementwithafamily
get-together.5.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.WhyMaggieorganizedthecelebrationforhermom.B.Whataneducat
orshoulddoforotherpeople.C.HowNancyhelpedhercoworkersandstudents.D.WhetheritwastherighttimeforNancytoretire.6.Whatqualitie
sarenecessaryforateacheraccordingtoNancyJenkins?A.Cooperationandcourage.B.Creativityandgenerosity..C.Selflessnessandhumor.D.Patienceandpassion.7Where
isthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.Anintroductiontoaschool.B.Afeatureonaretiredteacher.C.Aspeechofordinary
people.D.Anarticleonspecialpeople.CEducatorsandexpertsworldwideareurging(督促)parentstotakeactiontopreventchildren
frombeingaddicted(沉溺于)totheInternet.Evenkidsadmittofeelingbetterwithoutelectronic(电子的)devices,suchaspadsandcellphones,andsaytheywi
shadultswoulddomoretohelpthemlearnandgrowwithoutwastingtoomuchtimeonline.Sowheredoesthisallleaveus?What’saresponsibleparenttodo?Whenitcomestokids
andscreens,there’sabigdifferencebetweenchildrenspendinghoursonlinewithoutparentalcontrolsandchildreninteractingwithcarefullyselectedconte
nt(内容)for20minutesatatimewithaparent.Luckily,there'salsoalotofin-between.Manyparentalcontrolappsaredesignedtocreatesaferonlinespacesfork
ids.It’stooearlytosaywhichhelpsmost,butthemostessentialfeatureofanysetofparentalcontrolsistheabilitytousethemtohelpkidsgrowandlearn.
TakeAngelAIforexample.AngelATisanappexpectedoutthisfallthatallowskidstoexploretheInternetwhileholdingthedigitalhandofanAIbuilts
pecificallytokeepthemoutofharm'sway.Angelunderstandsage-propercontentandsensitive(敏感的)topicsthatarebesth
andledbyanadult.ThecontentAngellooksatorcreatesissecuredandnosearchesarelinkedtoanypersonalinformation.“W
e’renotinthebusinessoftakingtheInternetawayfromkids;asanyparentcanprove,kidswantwhattheycan’thave,”TimEstes,CEOofAngelAl,writesviaema
il.“Theonlineworldalsocanbeanincrediblyvaluableresourceforkids,whoriskmissingoutonkeylearningopportunities,aswellasthec
hancetobuildhealthyonlinehabits,iftheydon’texploretheInternetearlieroninlife.”Parentalcontrolapps,asatoolwecanactuallyuseforgood,canbeasortof
protectivebubbleforkidsastheysurftheInternet.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“in-between”inParagraph2probablymean?A.TimespentontheInternetbyk
ids.B.Technologyformanagingkids’screentime.C.Contentsuitableforchildrentoselect.D.AdviceonsavingkidsfromtheIn
ternet.9.Howdoestheauthordescribeparentalcontrolapps?A.Bymakingapredictionandsuggestingsolutions.B.Bybringingupaquesti
onandpresentingtheanswers..C.BycomparingdifferentappsandlistingtheiradvantagesD.Bygivinganexampleandexplaininghowitworks
.10.What’stheattitudeofTimEstestowardstheInternet?A.Fearful.B.Disapproving.C.Supportive.D.Uncertain.11
.What’stheauthor’spurposeofwritingthetext?A.Toencourageparentstohelptheirkidsgrow.B.Tocallforthedevelopmentofonlinelear
ning.C.TowarnparentstokeepkidsawayfromtheInternet.D.Tointroduceanewwaytoguidechildren’sInternetuse.DWhenI
mentionedtosomefriendsthatweallhaveaccents,mostofthemproudlyreplied,“Well,IspeakperfectEnglish/Chinese.”
Butthiskindofreplymissesthepoint.Moreoftenthannot,whatwemeanwhenwesaysomeone“hasanaccent”isthattheiraccentisdiffe
rentfromthelocalone,orthattheirpronunciationsaredifferentfromourown.Butthisunderstandingofaccentsislimitingandcouldgiverisetop
rejudice(偏见).Funnilyenough,inthelanguagestudy,everypersonspeakswithanaccent.Itistheregulardifferencesinhowweproducesoundsthatdecideoura
ccents.Evenifyoudon’thearityourself,youspeakwithsomesortofaccent.Inthissense,it’spointlesstopointoutthatsomeone“hasanac
cent”.Wealldo!Everypersonspeaksadialect(方言),too.Inthefieldoflanguagestudy,adialectisaversionofalanguagethatischaracterizedbyitsvariationsofstructure,
phrasesandwords.Forinstance,“Yougoteatornot?”(meaning“Haveyoueaten?”)isanacceptableandunderstoodquestioninSingaporeOralEnglish.Thefactthatthisexpre
ssionwouldcauseastandardAmericanEnglishspeakertostopforawhiledoesn’tmeanthatSingaporeOralEnglishis“wrong”or“ungrammatical”.The
sentenceiswell-formedandclearlycommunicative,accordingtonativeSingaporeEnglishspeakers’solidsystemofgrammar.Whyshoulditbewrongju
stbecauseit’sdifferent?Weneedtomovebeyondanarrowunderstandingofaccentsanddialects–forthegoodofeveryone.Languagedifferencesliket
heseprovideinsights(深刻见解)intopeople’sculturalexperiencesandbackgrounds.Inaglobalage,thewayonespeaksisadistin
ctpartofwhotheyare.Mostpeoplewouldbehappytotalkabouttheculturesbehindtheirspeech.We’dlearnmoreabouttheworldweliveinandmakefriendsalongtheway.12
.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofsomefriends’replyinparagraph1?A.It’simpoliteandwrong.B.Itshowstheirlanguagelevels.C.Itreflectsth
eirself-confidence.D.Itmissestherealmeaningofaccents.13.WhydoestheauthorusetheexampleofSingaporeOralEnglish?A.Toprovedialectsareacceptable.B.Toshow
varioustypesofEnglish.C.Tocorrectagrammaticalmistake.D.Toencouragemorechangestolanguages.14.Whatdoestheauthormostlywantustodointhelast
paragraph?A.Tolearntospeakwithourlocaldialects.B.Totreasurethevalueofaccentsanddialects.C.Tohavefriendswithdifferentaccentsanddial
ects.D.Tohaveabetterunderstandingofpeople’sexperiences.15.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthispassage?A.EveryoneHasanAccent
B.StandardEnglishIsatRiskC.DialectsLeadtoMisunderstandingD.AccentsTellEverythingaboutYou第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文
,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。LearningEnglishisachallengingtask,butitisalsoveryrewarding.Englishisthemostwidelyspokenlangua
geintheworldandisusedinmanydifferentfieldssuchasbusiness,science,andentertainment.___16___HerearesometipsonhowtolearnEnglisheffectivelyPractic
eregularly.Learningalanguagerequiresconstanteffort.___17___ThiscouldbereadingEnglishbooks,watchingEnglishmoviesorTVshows,
listeningtoEnglishmusic,orevenspeakingwithnativespeakers.Themoreyoupractice,thebetteryouwillbecome.Youcanalsofindmanyon
lineresourcessuchasvideos,articles,andforumswhereyoucanpracticeyourEnglishskills.Immerse(沉浸)yourselfinthelanguage.Trytosurro
undyourselfwithEnglishasmuchaspossible.ThiscouldmeanlisteningtoEnglishpodcastsorradiostations,oreventhinkinginEnglish.___18__
____19___TherearemanyappsandwebsitesthatcanhelpyoulearnEnglish.Forexample,Duolingoisapopularlanguage-learningappthatoffersavariet
yofexercisesandgamestohelpyouimproveyourvocabulary,grammar,andpronunciation.So,makethemostofthetechnology
toimproveyourEnglish.Lastbutnotleast,don’tbeafraidtomakemistakes.Makingmistakesisanaturalpartofthelearningprocess.___20___Instead,e
mbraceyourmistakesasopportunitiestolearnandimprove.Inconclusion,learningEnglishrequiresdedicationande
ffort.However,itisdefinitelyworthit.Byfollowingthesetips,youcanimproveyourEnglishskillsandopenupnewopportunitiesforyourselfinthefut
ure.A.Trytolearnfromyourmistakes.B.Usetechnologytoyouradvantage.C.Themoreyouspeak,thebetteryouwillbe.D.Don’tletfearofmakingmis
takesholdyouback.E.Immersionisagreatwaytoimproveyourlanguageskills.F.YoushouldsetasidesometimeeverydaytostudyandpracticeEnglish.G.Therefore,it
isessentialtolearnEnglishwellintoday’sglobalizedworld.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B,C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
。13-year-oldSimonwascrazyaboutmusic,dreamingtobeafamousmusician.Owninga___21___hadrunginhisheartforalongtime,butconsideringhispare
ntswerejustbakeryworkerswhostruggledtomakeendsmeeteverymonth,hefinally___22___thethought.Onceonhisbirthday,Sim
ongotupthecouragetotalkwithhismother,butshe___23___him,saying,“Honey,youneedtoconcentrateonyourstudies.Peoplerarelymakealivin
gfrommusic.Thousandsofpeopletrytobecomemusicians,butjustafew___24___!”Inthemusicclassthatday,Mrs.Murphy,hismusicteacher,noticedthatSimonwas
___25___andabsent-minded.Afterknowingthefact,shemadehiman___26___,“Ihappentohaveanoldguitarwithme,Simon.Icangiveittoyouasa___27___andteachyouhowt
oplayafterclass.Butinexchange,youmust___28___methatyouwouldworkhardforyourgoalandnevergiveup!”“Ipromise!”Withinonesecond,Simongav
ehisreply___29___.“Thankyousomuch,Mrs.Murphy!You’resokind!”Hecriedoutin___30___.WiththehelpofMrs.MurphySimonhad___31___guitarverywell.Soon,hed
ecidedtohelphisparentsthroughhistalent.Oneevening,Simontookhisguitarto___32___thesongshelearned.Passersbystoppedtowat
chhisperformanceand___33___afewcentsinhishat.Astimewentby,Simon’swonderfulshows___34___morepeople’seyes.Finally,notonlydidSimonearnenoughmoneytosupp
orthisfamily,butalsoheroseto___35___inhishometownandmovedclosertohisdreamofbecomingamusician.21.A.piano
B.guitarC.violinD.drum22.A.gaveupB.dealtwithC.turnedtoD.focusedon23.A.praisedB.comfortedC.refusedD.ignored24.A.suc
ceedB.exploreC.struggleD.survive,25.A.angryB.activeC.happyD.upset26.A.offerB.apologyC.excuseD.effort27.A.toolB.giftC.surpri
seD.request28.A.promiseB.tellC.remindD.trust29.A.anxiouslyB.suddenlyC.calmlyD.immediately30.A.delightB.surpriseC.confusionD.doubt31.A.fixedB.
recognizedC.masteredD.understood32.A.teachB.recordC.playD.act33.A.sawB.pickedC.gainedD.dropped34.A.tookB.sharpenedC.filledD.caught35.A.power
B.fameC.challengeD.view第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Amongmanypoetsinhistory,LiBai___36___(call)th
e“immortal(不朽的)poet”.Hispoetryisfamousforitsvividimaginationandstrongemotionalexpression.Bornin701AD,he___37___(live)inMianyangduringhisearlyyea
rs.Hisloveofreadingandtravelingfrom___38___earlyagecontributedtohisromanticstyle.Hestartedstudyingtheclass
icswhenhewasonlyfiveyearsold,andwasreadingancientphilosophersofdifferentschoolsattheageoften,suchasConfucianismandTaoism.By
readinga___39___(collect)ofclassics,heacquiredthewisdomofpreviousgenerations.___40___(drive)byaburningdesireforadventu
reandtravel,LiBailefthomeandstartedtotravelaroundinhisearly___41___(twenty).Hevisitedfamousmountainsandgreatrivers,meetingdiversecustomsandpractice
s,___42___inspiredhimtowritenumerouspoemsintheromanticstyle.Hisworkswere___43___(wide)acceptedduringhislifetimeandhaveremainedcel
ebratedfortheirartisticvalueandculturalsignificancenowadays.___44___hispoeticgenius,hefacedchallenge
sfrequentlyinhispersonallife,___45___(include)politicalexile(流放)andstruggleswithalcohol.LiBaimightnotbeperfe
ct,butaslongashispoemsareherewithus,heisalwaysthe“immortal”inourhearts.第四部分写作第一节(满分15分)46.最近,你校为号召同学们热爱运动,每天坚持锻炼,将举办以“TheImportanceofDoing
Sports”为主题的英语演讲比赛,请写一篇演讲稿参赛。内容包括:1.锻炼身体的重要性;2.具体的建议。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。LadiesandGentlemen,________________________
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___________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。JaneandCatherinewereclosefriend
sintheirhighschool,DeerfieldAcademy,Massachusetts.Thetwoofthemalmostwenteverywheretogether.However,itseemedthatthingschangedforn
oreason.ThatwasaTuesday,Janewaswaitinginthecorridoroutsideherclass.Shehadtwoexamsthatdayandphysicswasthefirst.Shereallyhatedphysics.HerfriendCatheri
nelookedatherfromthefrontoftheline,andthenlookedawayquickly.Janethoughtshelookedguilty(内疚的).Shedidn’thaveaproblemwithp
hysics.Shedidn’thaveaproblemwithanything...MissPerfect!“Hi,Jane,it’syourfavoriteexamtoday,”saidMaya,laughingasshejoinedt
heline.CatherinewaslookingatJaneagain.“Sowhat’swrongwithher?”askedMaya.“Ithoughtyouwerefriends.”“Yes,sodidI,”
saidJane,“butshehasn’tspokentomefortwoweeks.Shepromisedtohelpmereviewforthephysicsexamtoo,butthensheignored(忽视)al
lmycallsandtexts.Sheseemedtohaveforgottenwhoherfriendsare!”“Areyoulisteningtome?”MrRichardwastalkingtotheclassandtheotherstudentswer
egoingintotheexamroom.JanegaveMayaaworriedlookandfollowedthem.Janecouldn’tanswerquestionnumberfive.ShelookedupandsawCatherinesit
tingtworowsinfrontofher.Janecouldn’tbelieveit!Catherinewasholdingherphoneonherkneeunderthetableandreadingonit.IsthathowCat
herinealwaysgotsuchgoodgrades?ShefeltreallyangryatCatherine,butshedidn’tknowwhattodo.Shethoughtabouttellingtheteacher,butwhatwouldeveryonee
lsethinkofher?“Stopwritingandputyourpensdown,”saidMrRichardashestartedtocollecttheexampapers.Janewantedtotalk
toCatherineatlunchtime,butshecouldn’tfindheranywhere.Thenextexamwashistory.ThatwasJane’sfavoritesubjectbutshewasn’tfeelinggood.Shedidn’tknowwh
attodoaboutCatherine.“Itwasn'tfair!”shethought.“Catherinewasgettinggoodgradesbycheatingallthetime.”Justth
en,MrRichardwalkedpasthertable.“MrRichard...”注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式作答。JanewassittingtworowsbehindCatherineaga
ininthehistoryexamthatafternoon._____________________________________________________________________________________
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______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Janewas
walkingtowardstheschoolgatewhensheheardfootstepsbehindher.__________________________________________________________________________________________
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