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合肥一六八中学22022级高一第一学期学情调研英语试题(时间：120分钟满分：150分)注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用

橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1

.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howsoonwillthemeetingbegin?AIn20mi

nutes.B.In30minutes.C.In40minutes.2.Whatsportisthegirldoinglately?A.Badminton.B.Football.C.Tennis.3.Whoistheman?A.Ahairdr

esser.B.Atailor.C.Asalesman.4.Whatdidthewomanthinkofherholi答案y?A.Exciting.B.Inspiring.C.Disappointing.5.Whatwi

llthewomandothisweekend?A.Goshopping.B.Goforapicnic.C.Gototheman’shouse.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中

所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。.听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Forwhatwasthefootballmatch

putoff?A.Theplayground.B.Theweather.C.Someplayers.7.Whatdoesthewomaninvitethemantodothisevening?A.Eatoutwithher.B.MeetherChinesefriends

.C.Visitsomefootballplayers.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Onaplane.B.Inasupermarket.C.Atacampingsite

.9.Whatdidthespeakersforgettobring?A.Thecups.B.Theplates.C.Thefryingpan.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Ar

rangingaweekendtrip.B.Buyingsomeworksofart.C.Writingapaperonmuseums.11.Whichisthemostfamousartmuseumintheworld?A.CenterGeorgesPompidou.B.MuséeduLouvr

e.C.Muséed’Orsay.12.Howmuchshouldthewomanpay?A.$350.B.$200.C.$120.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.WhenisStevegoingoutwithJennifer?A.OnFri答案y.B.OnSatur答案y.

C.OnMon答案y.14Whereisthemovietheater?A.On1stStreet.B.On2ndStreet.C.OnPineStreet.15.WhattimedoestherestaurantcloseonSun答案y

s?A.At12:00pm.B.At11:30pm.C.At10:30pm.16.WhatdoesSteveaskaboutatlast?A.Aflowershop.B.Astadium.C.Achurch.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Whatisthespeak

er?A.Aresearcher.B.Areporter.C.Anofficial.18.Howmanypilotsweresurveyed?.A.200.B.300.C.500.19.Whataretheairrulechangesproposedb

ytheEuropeangovernments?A.Lengtheningtheworkinghoursofthepilots.B.Punishingthepilotssleepingduringwork.C.Shorteningthepilots’ni

ghtflyingtime.20.Howdomostpeoplefindthechanges?A.Wise.B.Useless.C.Unscientific.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分3

7.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ANewEnglandholdssomespecialmuseums.Theyaredevotedlargelyorentire

lytotheworkofjustoneperson.Andtheyaretheartists’birthplacesoronetimehomes.Herearefourexamplesofsuchmuseums.CyrusE.DallinArtMuseumThenameCyrusE.Dallin

(1861-1944)mightnotbefamiliar,butseveraloftheartist’ssculptures(雕塑)are,especiallythoserelatedtoNativeAmericans.Ago

odexampleishis“AppealtotheGreatSpirit”standinginfrontoftheMuseumofFineArts.BorninUtah,helivedinArlingtonforthefinalfourdecadesofhislife.Themuseumisin

theJeffersonCutterHouse,an1830Greekstyledbuilding.NormanRockwellMuseumRockwell(1894-1978)wasAmerica’swell-knownartist.Themuseum,foun

dedin1969,movedintoitspresentlocation,RobertA.M.Stern-designedbuildingin1993.Its998paintingsanddrawingsarethelargestsingleco

llectionofRockwell'sartworks.Kids16andunder:free;adults:$20;theold:ata10%discount(折扣)EdwardGoreyHouseEdwardGorey(1925-2000)wasanartist,

buthewasalsoanauthorandclothesdesigner.Goreyboughtthis18th-centuryhousein1979andlivedtherefortherestofhislife.EdwardGo

reyHouseisalsoknownastheElephantHouse.Goreyhadrespectforanimals.Theactivitiesofthehouse,fromarteduca

tiontoexhibits,showGorey'ssupportofanimalwell-being.GibertStuartBirthplaceandMuseumGilbertStuart(1755-1828)isresponsib

leforwhatmaywellbethemostfamiliarworkofanyAmericanartist,HisdrawingofGeorgeisthebasisofthefirstpresident’sportrait(画像)onthedollar.Stuartpaintedm

orethanathousandportraitsthroughouthislife.1.WhatdoweknowaboutCyrusE.Dallin?A.HebuilttheJeffersonCutterHouse.

B.HelivedinArlingtonforhalfacentury.C.HewasbestknownforhisGreekstyledsculptures.D.HecreatedfamousworksrelatedtoNativeAmericans.2.Howmuchwi

llanoldcouplepaytoenterNormanRockwellMuseum?A.$36.B.$40.C.$60.D.$72.3.WherecanvisitorslearnsomehistoryofAmericanmoney?A.EdwardGoreyHouse.B.

NormanRockwellMuseum.C.CyrusE.DallinArtMuseum.D.GilbertStuartBirthplaceandMuseum.BOnthe25thofDecember,mymotherexpectedherchildrentobepresent,exchang

inggiftsandeatingturkey.Butasanartistand答案ughter,myheartseemedtobemoreinmyworkasanartist.Asformymotherandmyfamily,Ithoughtwewouldhavemore

timetospendChristmastogether.Iwasgoingtodomyownthing.ImadeplansformywinteradventureinNewHampshire.TheMacDowellColony(麦道尔艺术村)waseverythingIco

uldhavewishedfor.About20to30artistswerepresent,anditwasascaptivatingasIhadimagined.SnowyNewEngland,sledding(滑雪橇)andwhisky!Itfeltlikemylifeha

dbecomeanunexpectedindependentfilm.ByChristmasEve,Ihadbeenatthecolonymorethanaweek.Thefreshfeelingswerewearingoff,butIwouldneveradmitit.Everyo

nearoundmewashavingtoomuchfun—drinksanddeepconversationsbythefireplace.Itseemedsoamazing!Whatwaswrongwith

me?Thiswastheholi答案yI’dalwaysdreamedof.Noplasticreindeer.NotaChristmassweateranywhereinsight.Peopleheredidn’tevensay“Christmas”,buttheysaid“hol

i答案y”.ThenwhywasIsodown?Finally,Icalledhome.My答案danswered.Hetoldmethatmymotherwasoutshoppingwithmybrothers.Ifoundthe

rewasafireinmyheart.TheywerehavingafineChristmaswithoutme?Didn’ttheymissme?Howcouldthey?Despiteaserioussnowstorm,alargepackagewithmymother’s

beautifulhandwritingshowedupnearmydoorattheartistcolonyonChristmasmorning.IseizeditasifIhadbeenfiveyearsold.Insidewas

myfavoritecake.AsIsliced(切)thecake,everyonegatheredaround—youngandold.Mymotherhadsentarealhomemadegift.ItwasaminorChristmasmira

clethatonecakemanagedtofeedsomany.Weateitfrompapertowelswithourhands,satisfyingahungerwedidn’tknowwehadandremindingusofourde

arfamilies,whomustbemissingustoo.4.WhywastheauthorunwillingtospendChristmasathome?A.Shemetsometroubleatwork.B.Shewantedtofocusonhercar

eer.C.Shehaddisagreementswithhermother.D.Shewastiredofstayingatafamiliarplace.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“captivating”inParagrap

h2probablymean?A.Attractive.B.Tough.C.Strange.D.Simple.6.WhatcanwelearnabouttheartistcolonyfromParagraph3?A.Itattractedmanysportslovers.B.Itwassuit

ableforholi答案yparties.C.ItlackedtheChristmasatmosphere.D.Itgavetheauthorsomeartisticideas.7.Whatdidtheauthormainlyintendtoexpressint

helasttwoparagraphs?A.Shelearnedtobeopentoothers.B.Sheenjoyedbringingkindnesstostrangers.C.Hermotherwasgoodattakingcareofherfamily.D.Hermother’sc

akecuredtheartistsoftheirhomesickness.CPilates(普拉提),yogaandtherunningmachinegetalltheattentionwhenitcomestopopularwaystokeepfit.Thereis,however,

amorehumbleexercisethatmightnotbesoattractive,buthasallthebenefits—walking.CertifiedfitnessprofessionalJolyn

nJaekelexplains,"WhatIloveaboutwalkingisthatanyonecandoitatanyageandanyfitnesslevel.Plusitisgoodforyourheart,yourhea

dandyourwallet.”Arecentreportdetailedthehealthbenefitsofwalking.Thereportfoundthatwalkingregularlytofulfill(执行,履行)the150minut

esofmoderate(适度的)physicalexerciseeveryweek,recommendedbytheUK'schiefmedicalofficer,couldsave37,000liveseachyear.ScientistsatLawrenceBerkeley

NationalLaboratoryinCaliforniafoundthatquickwalkingreducedtheriskofheartdiseasemoreeffectivelythanrunning.Theyobserved

participantsagedbetween18and80overasix-yearperiodandfoundthatwalkingreducedtheriskofheartdiseaseby9.3%,whilerunningreduceditby4.5%.

Andthereisevenmoregoodnews:30minutesofquickwalkingoverfive答案yscouldhelpyousleepeasily,accordingtoresearch

byOregonStateUniversity.Thestudybytheuniversityshowedthatwalkinghelpedparticipantssleepbetterandfeelmorealertduringthe答案y.T

hesooneryougetstarted,thesooneryou'llnoticethedifferencesinyourmindandbody.So,gooutforyour30-minutewalkinanearbyparkorgreenspace.8.Whatdoestheunderli

nedword"humble"probablymeaninthefirstparagraph?A.relaxingB.plainC.popularD.active9.WhatdoesJolynnJaekelthinkofwa

lking?A.It'slovedbypeopleofallages.B.It'smuchhealthierthanrunning.C.It'sbecomingmoreandmorepopular.D.It'samoney-savingphysicalexercise.10.Whatdidscie

ntistsatLawrenceBerkeleyNationalLaboratoryfind?A.Walkinghelpspeoplewithsleepproblems.B.Walkingcontributestocuringheartdisease.C.Walkingisb

etterthanrunninginsomecases.D.Walking150minutesperweekcansavelives.11.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanwereadthistext?A.LifestyleB.CommentC.E

ducationD.ScienceDIfelectricbikeshaven’tcaughtyourattentionyet,here’sonethatmight.Okapi,aBoston-basedstart-up,isprod

ucingauniquee-bikethatbridgesthegapbetweenmotorcyclesandordinarybikes.Thesearen’tnormalbikes.Ifthefuturisticappearancedoesn’tgivethemawaythespe

cs(规格)will:Okapi’sbikeshaveanall-electricrangeofupto40milesandatopspeedofaround30mph.Thosearen’tcrazynumbers,buttheyaremoret

hanadequateforanordinarybike.Thecompany’ssellingitsbikesforjustunder$3,000.That’sinlinewithothere-bikes’pricing,but

Okapi’sbikeslookmoreappealingthantheothers,whichtry(withvaryingdegreesofsuccess)tolooklikenormalbicycles.Thebikes’fullsuspension,hiddenstorage,and

1,000-wattmotoralladduptoafunride.Okapi’sdesign,appearstobestrongerandmoreabletohandlethebumps(碰撞)thanmanyotherelectricbikes,s

omeofwhichappeartobemodeledafteroldmodels.ThemaindownsidetoOkapi’sdesignisthatitsupportsamaximumof280pounds,whichmaystopsomeriders

enjoyingthebike.Okapi’sapproachtothee-bikeisalittledifferentfromothers’.Whilemorethanonecompanytriestohidetheirelectricpowertrain(动力系统)und

erneathslimbodywork,Okapiputsitalloutfortheworldtoseeinabig,squarebatterypack.There’salmostafuturisticdirtbikelookt

othebike,whichislessawkwardthanitsounds.Electricbikesaregettingcheaperalmostevery答案y,butOkapi’sproductc

hargesahighprice:TheStarterEditionbikecosts$2,989.98.ThegoodnewsisthatOkapi’sbikelooksbetterandstrongerthanmanyofferin

gsonthemarketto答案y.Thoughthey’renotthemostmainstreamproductoutthere,e-bikesareworththecoinatalmostanyprice.Ifyou’reconsideringbuyinganelectric

bike,doit.E-bikesabsolutelyofferyouanenjoyableandexcitingexperience,evenonthecheaperend.12.WhatdoweknowaboutOkapi’snewbike?A.Itslookisno

rmal.B.Itsspeedissteady.C.Ithasalowerprice.D.Ithasalimitedload.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inparagraph4referto?A.Thebat

terypack.B.Slimbodywork.C.Theelectricpowertrain.D.Okapi’sapproach.14.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowarde-bikes?A.Objective.B.Unclear.C.

Conservative.D.Supportive.15.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.E-bikes:CoolerthanYouThinkB.E-bikes:aFutureLeaderofBikesC.E-bi

kes:aBetterReplacementforCarsD.E-bikes:aMainstreamWayofTransportation第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的

最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Healthisthemostimportantthingintheworld.Nothingismoreimportantthanhealth.Ifonetakesaw

ayour,money,houses,cars,orevenourclothes,wecanstillsurvive.16Thatiswhywealwaystrytoeatinahealthywayandexerciseregularly.Howcanwekeepheal

thy?Inordertoeathealthily,Iusuallyavoideatingfoodhighinfat,likeFrenchfriesorcookies,whicharejunkfoods.

Ionlyeatalittlemeat.1718Takingexerciseevery答案yhelpsusbuildastrongbodyRegularexerciseisanimportantpartofkeepingmehealthy.What

’smore,Ithinkfriendsareanimportantpartofone’shealth.19IalwaysfeelbetterwhenIamwithfriendsthanwhenIamalone.WhenIamwithmyfriends,Ialwayslaugh.Laughi

ngisalsoanimportantpartofhealth.Itisgoodtostaywithmyfriends.Byeatingproperlyandexercisingregularly,Icankeepmybod

yataproperweightandkeephealthy.Byspendingtimewithmyfriends,Icankeepmymindaswellasmybodyhappy.Thesethingssoundeasytodo,butnotmanypeoplecanma

nagethem.20A.Ontheotherhand,doingexerciseisveryimportant.B.Therearesomepeoplewholikestayingalone,buttheykeephealthy.C.Manystudiesshowthatpeo

plewitharangeofsocialcontactsdon’tgetsick.D.Butifourhealthweretakenaway,itiscertainthatwewouldsurelydie.E.Besides,Ieatalotofvegeta

blesandfreshfruitwhicharefullofvitamins.F.Ithinkastrongwillisnecessaryifwewanttokeephealthy.G.Somepeople

appearfatbecausetheyofteneattoomuch.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Man

ypeopleliketosearchtheInternet.ExploringtheInternetisoneofthemostimportantactivitiesofthe答案y.TheInternet21theoutside

worldclosertopeople’shomes.Somepeoplesaytheworldis22thanbeforebecauseoftheInternet.What’sgoingonin23countries?Howdopeopleliveinplac

esfaraway?Isthereagoodsportsgame24?What’sthelifelikeinthe25partofthesea?26youwanttoanswerallthesequestions,27cometotheInternet.Ofcourse,peopleca

nalsolearn28readingorlisteningtotheradio.ButwiththeInternettheycanlearnbetterandmoreeasily.Alotof29canbecollecte

datgreatspeed..Canwegoshoppingwithoutleaving30?Canweseeadoctorwithoutgoingtothehospital?Canwe31withoutgoingtoschool?Canwe32moneywithoutgoingtoaba

nk?Allthesethingsusedtobeimpossible,butnowtheyhavebecomequite33.TheInternethelpsus34ourhorizons.TheInternetoften

givesusnewideas.Inaword,ithelpsusinmany35.GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinourlifesincetheuseoftheInternet.21.A.takesB.bringsC.givesD.

helps22.A.smallerB.biggerC.fartherD.nearer23.A.anotherB.richC.otherD.poor24.A.everywhereB.anywhereC.nowhereD.somewhere25.A.farthestB.deepestC.h

ighestD.widest26.A.IfB.WhetherC.BecauseD.Though27.A.onlyB.andC.thenD.also28.A.aboutB.onC.atD.through29.A.thing

sB.messagesC.informationD.letters30.A.homesB.schoolsC.shopsD.banks31.A.readB.playC.studyD.write32.A.seekB.giveC.t

akeD.withdraw33.A.impossibleB.possibleC.interestingD.quick34.A.broadenB.cutC.expandD.narrow35.A.roadsB.waysC.kindsD.places第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5

分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheInternetisan36(amaze)informationresource.Students,teachers,37resear

chersuseitas38importanttool.Journalistsuseittofindinformationforstories.Doctorsuseittolearnmoreaboutunfami

liardiseasesandthe39(late)medicaldevelopment.Ordinarypeopleuseitforshopping,banking,bill-paying,andcomm

unicatingwithfamilyandfriends.Peopleallovertheworlduseit40(connect)withindividualsfromothercountriesandcultures.However,whiletherearemanypositivede

velopmentsassociatedwiththeInternet,therearealsocertainfearsand41(concern).Oneconcernisalackofcontroloverwhat42(appear)onthe

Internet.Withtelevisionandradiotheeditorswillchecktheaccuracyofthecontentsofprograms,andwithtelevisiontherearelimitsonwhatkindsofprogram

scan43(broadcast)andatwhattimeofthe答案y.However,44thehelpoftheInternet,parentscancheckapublishedguidetodeterminewhat45(suit)fortheirchildrentos

ee.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华，最近刚转学到一所新学校。你发现与新同学交往有困难，为此你感到非常苦恼。请你给外教Chris写封信向他求助，内容包括：1.表明

写信目的；2.请求给出建议；3.期待收到回复。注意:1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：转学transferDearChris,Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节(满分

25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写字数应为150左右。ItwasMother'sDayandIwasshoppingatalocalsupermarketwithmysonwhowasfiveyearsold,Tennyson.As

wewereleavingafterfinishingourshopping,werealizedthatonlyminutesearlieranelderlywomanhadfallenoverattheentrance

andhitherheadonthegroundbadly.Herhusbandwaswithher,buttherewasbloodeverywhereandthewomanwasembarrassedandclearlyinshock.Fortunately,alotof

peoplestoppedtohelpout.Whilewewerewalkingtowardsthescene,Tennysonbecameveryworriedaboutwhathadhappenedtotheelderlycouple.Hesaidtome

,“Mom,it'snotmuchfunfallingoverinfrontofeveryone.”Seeingthattherewasaflowerstall(摊位)atthefrontofthes

upermarket,headded,“Whyshouldn'twebuytheladyaflower?Itwillmakeherfeelbetter.”Iwasamazedthathe'dcomeupwiththissweetidea.Sowew

entoverandtoldtheflowersellerwhatwewanted.“Justtakeit,”shereplied.“Ican'ttakeyourmoneyforsuchawonderfuldeed.”Bynowmedicalstaffhadarrived,and

werelookingaftertheinjuredwoman.Therewesawtheoldmanwasalsoingreathorror,buthetriedtocomforthiswifeand

heldherhandstightlytoencouragehertobestrong.Wegavetheflowertothewoman'shusbandandItoldhimitwasfrommyson.Atthattime,theoldmanstar

tedcryingandsaid,“Thankyouverymuch.”Hethenturnedtome,“Youhaveawonderfulson.HappyMother'sDaytoyou.”Themanbentdownandgavehiswifetheflower,

tellingherwhoitwasfrom.Regardlessofbeingbadlyhurt,theoldladylookedupatTennysonwithloveinhereyesandgavehimalittlesmile.Andmysonben

tdownhisbodytotheinjuredladyandtenderlysaid,“HappyMother'sDaytoyou,too.”Paragraph1:Afteramoment,theelderlyladywastakeni

ntoanambulance,Paragraph2:Oneyearlater,