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英语试卷(考试时间：120分钟总分：150分)注意事项：1、本试卷共分两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题，第Ⅱ卷为非选择题。2、所有试题的答案均填写在答题纸上，答案写在试卷上的无效。第I卷（共95分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时

间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对

话仅读一遍。1.WhatdoesMr.Andersondo?A.Heisalibrarian.B.Heisateacher.C.Heisarepairman.2.WhenwillthespeakersvisittheNationalLibrary?A.OnSatur

day.B.OnFriday.C.OnThursday.3.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Enjoyingaholiday.B.Havingadinner.C.Buyingsomefruit.4.Whatdoesthegirlmean?A.She

wantstoplaybasketballtoo.B.Shewasannoyedbythenoise.C.Sheneededtotakeadayoff.5.HowisFacebookintheman’sopinion?A.Itcanwasteyou

rtime.B.Facebookfriendsarereliable.C.It’ssafetouse.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相

应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whatweatheristhewomanexpecting?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.7.Whatc

anwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thewomanownsafarm.B.Itwillrainthisafternoon.C.Theweatherreportmademistakes.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题8.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Se

ekingcommentsonthecampusfood.B.Complainingaboutthecampusfood.C.Askingforchangesaboutthecampusfood.9.Howdoesthemanlikethecampusfoo

d?A.tasty.B.Acceptable.C.Unsatisfactory.10.Whatdoesthemanthinkneedsimprovingaboutthecafeteria?A.Thebusinesstim

e.B.Thesoup.C.Thedessert.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Howoldistheman?A.40.B.57.C.47.12.Whichstatementistrueabouttheman’skids?ATheyaredepe

ndent.B.Theyaregrateful.C.Theyareproblemstudents.13.Howwillthemandealwithhiskids?A.Hewillsupportthemuntilthey’remarried.B.HewillleavethemaloneinNew

York.C.HewillputthembacktoGreece.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatdoesthemansayabouthisphysicslectures?A.Theyruinhisweeke

nd.B.Theyaretooearly.C.Theyconflictwithhisbiologycourses.15.Whenwillthewomanbegintoregisterhercourses?A.Atten.B.Atnine.C.Ateight.16.Wh

yisthereashortageofdormspace?A.Thenumberofstudentshasincreasedgreatly.B.Adormbuildingisbeingrebuiltnow.C.Studentsarenotallowedtol

iveoutsideschool.17.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonextyear?A.Movetoanoff-campusapartment.B.Changeherschoolcourses

.C.Gotoanotherschool.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatistheshipcaptaingoingtodo?A.Changethedirection.B.Speedtheship.C.Stoptheship.19.Whatistheweatherpr

obablylikenow?A.WindyandRainy.B.Sunnyandnice.C.Stormyandcold20.Whatshouldthepassengersdo?A.Stayintheirrooms.B.Runforsafety.C.Call911.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分3

5分）第一节（本题有10小题，每小题2.5分；满分25分）AOneday,Iwassittinginalocalcoffeeshop,andstaringatthismaninawheelchair.

Hecouldmovehisheadandpartsofhisfingersbutnothingelse.Hehadaservantwhocutuphisfoodandplaceditonaspecialmechanicallypoweredforkthathew

ouldusetoeat.Hesawmestaringathimandinvitedmetojoinhimathistable.HisnamewasStephen.Forseveralhourswesatatthattableandwegottoknoweachotheron

adeeplypersonallevel.Ihadneverknownamanwhowasmoreradiant(容光焕发),moreenergizingtotalkandgettoknowthanStephen.Stephenusedtobeaverysuccessfulbusine

ssmaninDenver.Hewasinthenaturalgasbusiness.Thirteenyearsbefore,whenhewasforty,hewaswaitingfornewsofanaturalgasdiscoverytoocc

uranymoment.Hesaid,”Ihadsomuchnervousenergy.Isawthestormcloudsgathering,andIdecidedtocleanoutthegutters(檐沟)ratherthansit

tingaroundwaitingforthisgaswelltocomein.”Heclimbeduptheladdertoclearthepilesofpineneedlesontheroof.Ashebackedup,heaccidentallyfellofftheroof.Helan

dedonhisback.Hewasparalyzed(瘫痪)fortherestofhislife,exceptforhisheadandhishand.Iaskedhim,“Howdoyoudoitall?Howdoyousuddenlystophiking,fishin

g,andrunningmarathons?”Hesaid,“Therearethreethingsyouhavetodowhensomethinglikethishappens.Thefirstthingyouhavetodoisadjust.Thesecondthingyoudoisadju

st.Andthethirdthingyoudoisadjust.”Hesaid,“Byadjustingtoyourabilities,Bill,youhavetochangeyourself-expectations.Ifyoucan’tbeaphysicalathleteanylonger

,thenperhapsyoucanbeaspiritualathlete.”Hewas.21.TheauthornoticedStephenatthecoffeeshopbecause____.A.hecutuphisfoodB.heateinaspecialwayC.hewassta

ringattheauthorD.helookedveryenergetic22.HowdidStephenadjusttohisdisability?A.HeacceptedhimselfashewasB

.HeturnedtotheauthorforhelpC.HegaveupexercisingregularlyD.Hemadenewfriendseverywhere23.“Aspiritualathle

te”Stephenmentionedinthelastparagraphmightbe____.A.optimisticandopen-mindedB.sympatheticandcaringC.humorousandsensitiveD.fai

thfulandeasygoing24.Whentheaccidenthappened,____.A.Stephenwasnervousaboutthecomingstorm.B.Stephenwashavingtheg

uttersrepaired.C.Stephenwasexpectingapieceofgoodnews.D.Stephenwasworriedagaswillwoulderupt.BAtleast40%ofAustralianhouseholdsnowhaveatleastonehome

“InternetofThings”device.Thesearefridges,windowblinds,locksandotherdevicesthatareconnectedtotheInternet.WhiletheInternetofThings(IoT)mayleadtomoreef

ficiencyinourdailylives,myresearchshowsthatconsumersareexposedtomanyrisksbytheuseofIoTdevices,rangingf

romdisclosureofprivateinformation,tophysicalinjuryandproblemswiththedevicesthemselves.AustraliahasnospecificlawsaimedataddressingIo

Tissues,andcurrentlawsintendedtoprotectconsumershavegapsanduncertaintieswhendealingwithIoTdevices.ManyIoTdevicemanufact

urersandsuppliersshowlittleregardforcustomers’privacy.Someevenmakemoneyfromcustomerdata.Consumerelectronicscompany

ViziorecentlyagreedtopayUSregulatorsUS$2.2million,afterfailingtogetappropriatepermissionfromuserstot

racktheirTVviewinghabits.Latelastyear,theNorwegianConsumerCouncilfoundthatachildren’sdollrecordedanythingsaidtoitbychildre

nandsenttherecordingstoaUScompany.Thecompanyreservedtherighttoshareandusethedataforabroadrangeofpurposes.IoTdeviceshavethepotentialtocollectm

oreprivatedataaboutindividualsthanwaspossiblewithpreviousdevices.Allthisdatacanthenbeusedtostudyconsumers,predictourbehavior,andsellu

sproductsattimeswhenourwillpowerislowest.Somecompaniesarecurrentlyusingtechnologytotrackconsumersthroughstoresandsendtheirmessagestomobileph

ones.Thismaybelinkedtoourpurchasehistory.ConsumersareexposedtosignificantrisksfromIoTdevices,fromtheuseofdata,tosecurityflawsanddevicesnolongerbein

gsupported.TheyshouldthinklongandhardabouttheriskstheyaretakingonwithIoTdevices.Doyoureallyneedthatinternet-connectedhairbrush?25.Whatdo

welearnaboutIoTdevicesinAustralia?A.Nolawscansolveproblemsaboutthem.B.People’sprivacyisprotectedbythem.C.Theyarenotwellreceived.D.Theyservenopracti

calpurpose.26.Whichofthefollowingsayingscanbestshowtheauthor’sattitudetowardsIoTdevices?A.Betterbesafethansorry.B.Oneman’smeatisanotherm

an’spoison.C.Strikewhiletheironishot.D.Everycloudhasasilverlining.27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.UseYourIoTDevice

sCorrectlyB.CompaniesNeedCustomerDataC.YourDevicesCanSpyonYou.D.SayGoodbyetoIoTDevicesCThequalityofourseafoo

dhasbeeninthenewsalotlately.Anewstudyhasfoundthatpeoplewhoeatseafoodarealsoeatingplastic—11,000piecesof

microplasticperyeartobeexact.ResearchersattheUniversityofGhentinBelgiumfoundthatseafoodeatersareconsumi

ngplasticataconcerningrate.“Perservingofmussels(贻贝),whichcontainsabout300gramsofmusselmeat,youget300piecesofplasticinsideyourbody,”rese

archerswrote.Researchersdon’tyetknowtheimplicationsofeatingmicroplastic,buttheyworrythatitcouldhaveneg

ativeconsequencesonourhealth.Whilewedon’tknowwhatmicroplasticdoesyettohumans,wedoknowwhatitdoestoseaanimals.Inearlierstudi

es,scientistshavefoundthatwhenfisheatmicroplastics,itpreventstheirgrowthandchangestheirfeedingpatterns.Infact,fishwillstopeatingnaturals

ourcesofnutrients,andonlygoforplastic.Whenyou’redoneusingplastic,asmallportion(部分)mayberecycled.However,morethanlikelyit’sina

landfillormakingitswaytowardstheocean.Oncerubbishhitsthewater,seacreaturesmaymistakeitforfood.Thisoftenleadstopoisoningord

eath.Iftheygetcaughtforhuman’sfood,theplasticmayverywellmakeitswaybacktoyou—onyourdinnerplate.Accordingtoastudypubli

shedinSciencemagazine,eightmilliontonsofplasticgointoourwaterwayseveryyear.Theproblemissoseriousthatscientistssaythatby20

50theweightofplasticinouroceanswilloutweighfish.Andjustbecauseit’soutofsight,itdoesn’tmeanitshouldbeoutofmind.There’

snoimmediatewaytopreventmicroplasticfromendingupinyourbody.However,youcanhelpreducetheamountofplasticreachingrivers,lakesandoceansinthefirstplace.You

canmakeadifferencewithyourchoiceseveryday.Evensmallchangeswilladdup.Whileyourdinnermaycontainmicroplastic,youcanhelppreventthef

uturegenerationsfromhavingthatsameproblem.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“implications”probablymean?A.Possibleeffects.B.Logicalreasons.C.Realfunc

tions.D.Potentialbenefits.29.Whatdowelearnaboutmicroplasticsintheoceans?A.Theydon’taffectfish’seatinghabits.B.Fishtendtobeaddictedtothem.C.

Theymakefishgrowquickly.D.Fisharesickandtiredofthem.30.What’sthewriter’spurposeofwritingthelastparagraph?A.Toofferusabr

iefsummary.B.Tosendusagentlereminder.C.ToappealtousforactionD.Togiveusafinalwarning.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)Eyesightplay

saveryimportantroleinourdailylife.Everywakingmoment,theeyesareworkingtoseetheworldaroundus.Overfortypercent

ofAmericansworryaboutlosingeyesight,butit'seasytoincludestepsintoourdailylifetoensurehealthyeyes.Herearefivesugg

estionsforalifetimeofhealthyeyesight：•Scheduleyearlyexams.31_______Expertsadviseparentstobringbabies6to12monthsofagetothedoctorforacarefulcheck.

Thegoodnewsisthatmillionsofchildrennowcanhaveyearlyeyeexamsandfollowingtreatment,includingeyeglasses.•ProtectagainstUVrays(紫外线）.L

ong-termstayinthesuncreatesrisktoyoureyes.Nomatterwhattheseasonis,it'sextremelyimportanttowearsunglasses.32_______•33________Giveyoureyesabr

eak.Two-thirdsofAmericansspenduptosevenhoursadayusingcomputersorotherdigitalproducts.3Expertsrecommendthatpeoplepractic

ethe20/20/20rule：every20minutes,takea20-secondbreakandlookatsomething20feetaway.•34________Aspartofahealthydiet,eatmorefruitsandvegetablese

achday.Vitamins(维生素）CandEhelpprotecteyesightandpromoteeyehealth.•Practicesafewearandcareofcontactlen

ses(隐形眼镜）.ManyAmericansusecontactlensestoimprovetheireyesight.Whilesomefollowthemedicalguidanceforwearingcontactl

enses^manyarebreakingtherulesandputtingtheireyesightatrisk.35_______Otherwise,youmayhaveproblemssuchasredeyes,painintheeye

s,oramoreseriouscondition.A.Theycanproperlyprotectyoureyes.B.Thisfrequenteyeactivityincreasestheriskforeyetiredness.C.Eatyourgreens.D.S

tayingoodshapebytakingmorevitamins.E.Parentsusuallydon'tcareabouttheirowneyesight.F.Alwaysfollowthedoctor’sadviceforapprop

riatewear.G.Eyecareshouldbeginearlyinlife.三、完形填空（1.5*20=30分）5.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Attheageofthree,Iwasdiscoveredtobetotallydeaf.Havingconsultedmanyspecialists,myparentsmadea(n)36thatwouldforeverchangemy

future.37sendingmetoaspecialeducationschoolforthedeaf,theychoseanordinaryoneforme.Allofmyschoolmatesandteacherstherewouldhave38hearing

.Iexperiencedgreat39throughoutmyprimaryschoolbecause,inadditiontotheproblemsof40withtheotherstudents,Ialso41withmostofmyschoolwork.Iseemedt

ospendeverysparemomentdoinghomeworkjustsoIcould42.43forme,Mrs.Jordan,my5thgradeteacher,changedallofthatwith

asimplethree-wordphrase.Onemorning,sheaskedtheclassaquestion.I44herlipsandimmediatelyraisedmyhand.Herewasanopportunitytoimpressthep

owerfulteacherandevenmyclassmates.AlthoughalittleafraidwhenIheardmynamedcalled,Ifeltunusually45becauseIwassureIhadther

ightanswer.Itookadeepbreathand46answeredMrs.Jordan'squestion.Herresponse47allofus.Mrs.Jordanenthusiastically48herrightfootonthefloorandtur

nedherrighthandaroundinafullcircle49itpointeddirectlyatme.Withshiningeyesshecried,"THAT'SRIGHT,STEPHEN!"Forthefirsttime

inmyyounglife,Iwasaninstantstar.Myheartburstwith50.Smilingwidely,Isatalittletallerinmychair.Myconfide

nce51likeneverbefore.IdecidedrightthenandtherethatIwouldmakea(n)52inthisworld.Nomatterhowmany53Imightcomeacrossinlife,IknewIcould

overcomethem.Theverythree-wordphraseentirely54myyounglife.Fromthatdayon,mygradesandspeechimprovedgreatl

y,my55amongmyclassmatesincreased,andmyviewpointonlifedidacompleteturnabout.36.A.effortB.decisionC.commitmentD.attempt3

7.A.ApartfromB.RatherthanC.InsteadofD.Regardlessof38.A.normalB.strongC.weakD.sharp39.A.anxietyB.sympathyC.excitementD.authority40.A.mak

ingupB.gettingawayC.fittinginD.comingup41.A.handledB.struggledC.impressedD.absorbed42.A.leavebehindB.turnoutC.ke

epupD.takeoff43.A.GraduallyB.EventuallyC.SubsequentlyD.Luckily44.A.readB.foundC.observedD.appreciated45.A.embarrassedB.confidentC.

frightenedD.jealous46.A.nervouslyB.carelesslyC.casuallyD.naturally47.A.fooledB.delightedC.upsetD.surprised48.A.step

pedB.hitC.placedD.settled49.A.unlessB.sinceC.untilD.after50.A.prideB.regretC.envyD.courage51.A.declinedB.increasedC.escapedD.built52

.A.fortuneB.impressionC.differenceD.living53.A.obstaclesB.feelingsC.competitionsD.opportunities54.A.devotedB.surroundedC.transformedD.oc

cupied55.A.hardshipB.characterC.healthD.popularity四、语法填空（1.5*10=15分）6.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Recently,withtheincreasingpopularityofs

ocialwebsitesandpersonalonlineblogs,thepotentiallyharmfulpracticeofoversharing56__________(become)muchmorecomm

on.Oversharingistheactofsharingtoomuchinformation,orTMI,57__________peoplewhoarenotnecessarilypreparedorqualifi

edtoreceiveit.Tellingaco-workeryoudon’twantapieceofbirthdaycakemaybeacceptable,58_________addingthefacttha

tyou’reonadiettolose50poundswouldbeoversharing.Therearesome59__________(person)factsothersmaynotneedorwanttoknow.S

omeoversharingistheresultofapoorly60__________(develop)socialfilter(过滤器)or“shutupbutton”.Differentpeoplemayhavedifferentideasover61______

____constitutes(构成)oversharingorTMI,sotheymaynotrealizetheyaremakingothersfeel62__________(comfortable).Othertimestheover

sharingmaybeanattempt63__________(break)theicesocially.Bysharingafewembarrassing64__________(moment)withstrangers

,theoversharerletsothersknowit’sokaytoletdowntheirguardsandbemoreopenthemselves.WhilesomeoversharingmaybeOK,6

5__________isgenerallyagoodideatodevelopasenseofpropriety(得体)inordertoavoidsharingfartoomuchinformation.五、书面表达1假定你是李华，你的澳大利亚朋友

Mike本月底要来你市旅游，想让你为他推荐一个值得一游的去处。请你给他回信，要点如下：1.收信时的感想；2.推荐并介绍一个值得一去的地方；注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_________________________________

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______________________________________________________________________2阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Sciencecan'texplainthepowerofpets,butma

nystudieshaveshownthatthecompanyofpetscanhelplowerbloodpressure(血压)andraisechancesofrecoveringfromaheartattack,reducelonelinessandsprea

dall-roundgoodcheer.Anyownerwilltellyouhowmuchjoyapetbrings.Forsome,ananimalprovidesmorecomfortthanahusband/wi

fe.A2002studybyKarenAllenoftheStateUniversityofNewYorkmeasuredstress(紧张)levelsandbloodpressureinpeople—halfofthempetowners—whilet

heyperformed5minutesofmentalarithmetic(心算)orheldahandinicewater.Subjectscompletedthetasksalone,withahusband/wife,aclosefriendorwithapet.Peoplew

ithpetsdiditbest.Thosetestedwiththeiranimalfriendshadsmallerchangeinbloodpressureandreturnedmostquicklytobaseline

heartrates.Withpetsintheroom,peoplealsomadefewermathmistakesthanwhendoinginfrontofothercompanions.Itseemspeople

feelmorereleased(放松)aroundpets,saysAllen,whothinksitmaybebecausepetsdon'tjudge.Astudyreportedlastfallsuggeststhath

avingapetdognotonlyraisesyourspiritsbutmayalsohaveaneffectonyoureatinghabits.ResearchersatNorthwesternMemorialHospi

talspentayearstudying36fatpeopleandtheirequallyfatdogswhowereputondiet-and-exerciseprograms;aseparategroupof56peoplewithoutpetswereputonadietprogra

m.Onaverage,peoplelostabout11pounds,or5%oftheirbodyweight.Theirdogsdidevenbetter,losinganaverageof12pounds,morethan15%oftheirbodyweight.Dog

ownersdidn'tloseanymoreweightthanthosewithoutdogsbut,sayresearchers,gotmoreexerciseoverall—mostlywiththeird

ogs—andfounditworthdoing.参考答案一、听力：1-5BAABA6-10AAABA11-15BAABA16-20BAABA二、阅读理解1.答案：1.B;2.A;3.A;4.C解析：2.答案

：1.A;2.A;3.C解析：3.答案：1.A;2.B;3.C解析：七选五4.答案：GABCF解析：1.B〔提示：本段的主题句是Scheduleyearlyexams.(安排每年都检查眼腈。)。横线下一句：Expertsadviseparentstobrin

gbabies6to12monthsofagetothedoctorforacarefulcheck.可知，B项符合语境。〕2.〔提示:长时间待在阳光下会伤害到眼睛,不管是什么季节，都要佩戴太阳镜，因为太阳镜会保护你们的眼睛，C项符合上下文语境。〕3.G〔提示:本段的标题是G

iveyoureyesabreak(让眼睛休息。），G项可承接上一句内容。〕4.A〔提示：根据下一句Aspartofahealthydiet，eatmorefruitsandvegetableseachday.可知，要

多吃水果和蔬菜，这对我们的眼睛是有好处的，A项符合段落大意。〕5.F〔提示：很多人都佩戴隐形眼镜，但是在使用中总是没有按照医学指导使用，这也让他们的眼睛处于危险之中。那么我们要采纳医生的建议，合理使用隐形眼镜，故F项符合上下文语境。〕三、完形填空5.答案：1

.B;2.C;3.A;4.A;5.C;6.B;7.C;8.D;9.A;10.B;11.A;12.D;13.B;14.C;15.A;16.B;17.C;18.A;19.C;20.D解析：四、语法填空答案：hasbe

come;with;but;personal;developed;what;uncomfortable;tobreak;moments;it解析：五、书面表达：应用文写作：DearMike,I’mmorethandelightedtole

arnthatyouarevisitingmycityattheendofthismonth.SoIamwritingtorecommendafabulousplacetoyou.Themostpopularplaceisthethemepar

k.Openedin2008,itfrequentlygetsthemostvisitorsinandaroundthecity.Asyouwanderaboundthefantasyamusementpark,youwillbebroughtintoamagicworld.Awide

varietyofexciting/thrillingrideshasbeenprovided,fromgiantswingingshipstoterrifyingfree-falldrops.Thereareplentyoffan

tasticshowsforyoutowatchaswell.Withalltheseattractions,Iamsureitwillleaveadeepimpressiononyou.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,don’thesitatetoconta

ctme.Lookingforwardtoseeingyousoon.Yoursfaithfully,概要写作答案：Petscanhelpuskeephealthy.(要点1)Astudyshowspeoplefeelmorerelaxedwithpetsaroundthanwitho

thercompanions.(要点2)Anotherstudysuggestspetscanaffectpeople’seatinghabits.(要点3)Researchersstudiedtwogroups

offatpeopleandfoundtheylostalmostthesameweight.Butpeoplewhokeeppetsgetmoreexercisewiththeirpets.(要点4)