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1霍尔果斯市苏港中学2024届高三第三次月考英语测试卷英语试题命题人：徐勇审核人：唐华丽（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分）第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B

、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。APoetryFoundationPoetryExplorersJoinusonlineforaweeklyfamilyprogram!Eachweek,participateinlive,interactiveactivitiesallaboutpoetrylif

e.We’lllearntousethepowerofpoetryandimaginationtoexploretheworldfromhome.Theseworkshopsaredesignedforchildrenaged5to11andtheirfamilies.Emailf

amilies@poetryfoundation.orgtoregister.Date:Wednesday,12:00PM—12:30PMTeenPoetryLabAllteensofgrades6-12areinvitedtoaweeklyonlineexplorationofpoet

ry.Participantswillreadanddiscussawiderangeofcontemporarypoemsandreceiveguidanceinthecreationoftheirownwork.Sessionsarefree,bu

tspaceislimited;toreserveaspace,pleaseemailteens@poetryfoundation.org.Date:Thursday,5:00PM—6:00PMForms&FeaturesOnline:PantoumAllarewelcometo

apoetrydiscussionworkshop.Inthissession,wewillexplorethepantoum,aformbornofMalaysianoralpoetrythatdrawsheavilyuponrepetitionandrhyme.Regi

strationisrequired;spaceislimited.Toregister,emailforms@poetryfoundation.orgwiththetimeofthesessionyouwouldliketoattend.Date:Monday,2:00PM

—4:00PM;Wednesday,10:00AM—12:00PM;Friday,1:00PM—3:00PMLibraryBookClubOnline:VictoriaChangAlladultsarewelcometoamonthlybookgrouphos

tedbylibrarystaff.Nextmonth,wewillreadanddiscussObitbyVictoriaChang.Registrationisrequired;spaceisli

mited.Toregister,emaillibrary@poetryfoundation.org.Date:Friday,12:00PM—1:30PM1.Whatdothesefouractivities

haveincommon?A.Includingregularpoetrycreation.B.Beingheldonline.C.Chargingregistrationfee.D.Beingaimed

atchildren.2.Whichofthefollowingoffersguidedpoetrywritingsessions?A.TeenPoetryLab.B.PoetryExplorers.C.Forms&FeaturesOnli

ne:Pantoum.D.LibraryBookClubOnline:VictoriaChang.3.Whereshouldtheyemailtoregisterifacouplewiththeirchildaged5attend

?A.teens@poetryfoundation.org.B.forms@poetryfoundation.org.C.library@poetryfoundation.org.D.families@poe

tryfoundation.org.BTerasaHilldidnotintendtodosomethingunplanned.ItbeganwhenTerasawasobservingahorseauction(拍卖).Achestnut:racehorsewas

forsale?“ShewasthemostbeautifulthingI’deverseen,thoughithadaninjuredleg,”saidTerasa.Whenthebiddingstarted,Terasasurprisedherselfbysteppingin.Final

ly,TerasabecamethenewownerofSierra,andSierra,limping(跛)andhurtwithpainfromabrokenknee,becamealabourofloveforTerasa.Afterthreelongmonthsofn

ursingherundertheguidanceofalocalanimaldoctor,thelegrecovered.Itwasn’tonlySierra’slegthatneededtorecover;Sierraneeded

torelearnhowtotrustpeople.TerasathoughtthebestwaytowinSierra’strustandfondnesswastofeedhertreats.TerasakeptprovidingSierrawithmanytr

eats,butnonepassedthesniff(嗅)test.Desperate,Terasaexperimentedbymakingherownmixtureofmolassesandgrains,whichshebakedinherownkit

chen.ThecookieswereahitwithSierraandotherhorses,sendingTerasa’slifeinanewdirection.Hertreats,called“Barnies”,weresoldtoalocalstoreandlikehot

cakes,withinmonthslocalbusinessmenbegandemandingformore.Terasa’skitchenwasnolongerbigenoughfortheincreaseddemand,movingheroperationtoanO

shawacompany.Thenaserioushealthproblemthreatenedtoruinherplans.TerasacalleduponthesameresolutionthathadhelpedhersaveSierratohel

pherovercomeherownillness.FamilyandfriendscametoherrescueandkeptBarniesLtd.going.Almostayearlater,healthyandmoreresolut

ethanever,TerasafoundanationaldistributorandBainiesbegansellingin144storesacrossCanada.AndwhataboutSierra,theinspirationforallthissucc

essandchange?Thehorsehasfullyrecoveredandhasbecomeawonderfulridinghorse.4.WhydidTerasacreateherowncookies?A.Toshowsuperbcookingskills.B.Toprovide

aspecialdietforSierra.C.Tofindawaytobondwiththehorse.D.Tolaythefoundationforherbusiness.5.Whichbestde

scribesTerasaaccordingtoparagraph3?A.Inflexible（顽固的）.B.Pessimistic.C.Confident.D.Determined.6.Whyisthelastpa

ragraphaneffectiveconclusion?A.Itraisesavaluablequestion.B.Itprovidessurprisinginformation.C.Itreturnstothetopicoftheopenin

gparagraph.D.Itcontinuesthefocusoftheparagraphbeforeit.7.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Aremarkableencounter.B.Afamousfoodcompany.C.Arescueofaweakhorse.

D.Acareerfrompreviousdevotion.{#{QQABJYKUggioABJAAAgCEwVwCAKQkBACAIoOAAAIMAABQBNABAA=}#}2CThesoundofleavesunderfootisusuallyassoci

atedwithautumn.Butthisyear,itwasthesoundtrack（配音）tosummerwalksacrossEurope,asmaximumtemperaturerecord

sfellandthecontinentsuffereditsworstdroughtin500years.Thedroughthadbeenbuildingformonthsafteradrywinterandspring,butitwasworsebyas

eriesoffierceheatwavesoverthesummer,saysSimonParryattheUKCentreforEcology&Hydrology.InFrance,nuclearpowerplantswereforcedtoreducetheirout

putaslowriverflowsmeanttherewasn’tenoughwatertocooltheirreactors.WaterlevelsontheRhineriverdroppedsofarthats

hipsloadedwithgoodsinGermanyandtheNetherlands,includingcoalandpetrol,wereunabletotravel.Besides,farmerssawcropswither(枯萎).

Harvestsofsoya-beansandsunflowerseedswerepredictedtofallbybetween12and16percent.Thiswasacrisiscausedinlargepartbyclimatechange,saysRichardA

llan,whoisalsoattheUniversityofReading.“Warmingduetohuman-causedclimatechangemadethiseventmuchmoreextreme,”hesays.Studiessuggesttha

tthedroughtwasmadeatleast20timesmorelikelybyglobalwarming.However,thatmissingrainfallendsupsomewhere,saysPeterGleickatthePacificInstitutein

California.Thisyear’sdisastrousfloodsincountriesincludingAustraliaandPakistanarethe“flipside”ofthedroughts,hesays.“Thedroughtsandtheextremefloodstha

tweareseeingaretiedtogether,andarepartandparcelofthebroaderchallengeofclimatechange,”saysGleick.Inthewakeo

fadrought,itiscriticalthatnaturegetstimetorecover.ButforEurope,thiswasthesecondseveredroughtinfouryears.“Mygrasshasalreadyrecove

redfromthissummer…butifIhadatreethatsurvivedit,thatwouldtake10yearsormoretogetbacktoanormalstate,”saysNikoWandersatUtrec

htUniversityintheNetherlands.8.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinmentioningthesound?A.Toshowtheseasonalcycle.B.Todescribethebeautyofautumn.C.Toe

mphasizethedryweather.D.Toclarifytrees’survivalmode.9.Whatisparagraph2ofthetextmainlyabout?A.Thereducti

onofriverwater.B.Thedurationofthedrought.C.Thecausesofvariouslosses.D.Theconsequencesofthedisaster.10.Whichisprobablythebestwayt

otackle（解决）climatechangeaccordingtothetext?A.Expandingclimatemonitoring.B.Improvinghumanbehavior.C.Promotingnaturalrestoration.D.Ba

lancingwaterdistribution.11.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardtheclimatechangetrendinEurope?A.Conservative.B.Unclear.C.Concerned.D.Ho

peful.DManyofusseemtohavelivesthatfollowacertainpath.Fromkindergartenallthewaytomarriage,everystageofour

livesseemstobepreset（预设的）.Althoughthisworkswellformanypeople,accordingtoBritishmotivationalphilosopherJayShetty,thereisno“right”sched

uletoliveourlivesby.Afewmonthsago,avideoofShetty’sspeechBeforeYouFeelPressurewentviralontheInternetacrosstheworld.Inthevideo,

hesendsanimportantmessagethatweshouldthink“outsideofthepath”andhavethecouragetofollowourhearts.Shettyaddsthat

,wedon’thavetogetstressedandputourselvesinaracewithourpeersorjudgeourlivesbasedonothers.Everythinginlifehappensaccordingtoo

urtime,ourclocks.Inhisinspiringspeech,ShettypointsoutthatUKauthorJ.K.RowlinggotherfamousHarryPotterseriespublishedatage32,

afterbeingturneddownby12publishers.ShettyalsomentionsthatChinesebusinessmanJackMadidn’tevenstarttheAlibabaGroupuntilhewas35andUSactorMorganFr

eemandidn’tgethisbigbreakuntilhewas52yearsold.Weshouldn’tletanyonerushus.AsAlbertEinsteinoncesaid,“Noteverything

thatcountscanbecounted,andnoteverythingthat’scountedtrulycounts.”Thekeytostayingonourowntracksistobepatientandembraceourownpassions.In

AustraliannurseBronnieWare’sbest-sellingbook,sherecordedtheregretsofherdyingpatients,andthetoponeonthelistwas,“Iwishlhadthecouragetolivealife

truetomyself,nottheoneothersexpectedofme.”Indeed,wearealluniqueinourpersonalitiesandgifts,andthere’snoperfectfitfo

rall.Weshouldlistentoourinnervoicesandunlearnwhattheworldhastaughtus.“Itisimportanttoallowpeopletogobacktob

eingself-awareoftheirowninterests,needsandconcerns”,ShettytoldNationalGeographic.“It’sdisconnectingfromwhat‘makessense’towhatactuallymovesyouand

whatmakessenseinternally.”12．Whatismanypeople’slifepathlikeaccordingtoParagraph1?A．Itsuitseveryonefine.B．Itispresetbyparents.C．Itincludest

womajorstages.D．Itseemstobeafixedpattern.13．WhatdoesShettywanttoconveyinthevideo?A．Runyourownrace.B．Followthepresetpath.C．Thinkoutsidethebox.D．Int

egrateourideaswithothers’.14．HowdoesShettyprovehisideainParagraph3?A．Byusingquotes.B．Bygivingexamples.C．Bymakingco

mparison.D．Byanalyzingfigures.15．Whichstatementdoestheauthormostprobablyagreewith?A．Acceptwhatothersteachus.B．Sticktoourow

ninternalthoughts.C．Liveuptoothers’expectationsofus.D．Reflectonwhatweundergoinourlife.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有

两项为多余选项。Oneofthemosteffectiveskillsyoucanhaveinlifeispowerfulandeffectivetimemanagement.___16___Herearevitaltimemanagementtipsfo

rgettingyourgoals.Setgoalstherightway.____17___Ifyoudon'tsetyourgoalstherightway,thenyou'lllackthepropertargets,whichwillforceyoutofall

offtrack.Butwhenyousetthemtherightway,theskyisthelimit.Usepropergoalsettingmethodtohelpyou{#{QQABJYKUgg

ioABJAAAgCEwVwCAKQkBACAIoOAAAIMAABQBNABAA=}#}3seethingsthrough.Andwhenyoudosetthosegoals,makesureyouhavepowerfuldeepdownmeaningsforwantingtoachiev

ethem.Findagoodtimemanagementsystem.Oneofthetipsformanagingyourtimeistofindtherightsystemtoactuallydoit.Thequadrant(象限)time-managementsystemisproba

blythemosteffective.___18_____Thingsareeitherurgentorimportant,both,orneither.Takefrequentbreakswhenworking.Onestudysugg

eststhatyoushouldworkfor52minutesandbreakfor17minutes.Youmightnothaveenoughtimetodothat.Butyoushouldtakefrequentbreaks.Ifyou're

abossworkingforyourself,thisisvital.It'seasytorunoutofenergyandnotevenknowit._____19___Maketo-dolistsintheeveningforthenextday.Everysingle

eveningbeforebed,makealistforthenextday.Lookatyourgoalsandseewhatyoucandotohelpmoveyoucloser.20Ittakestime.Butbymakin

gto-dolists,you'reeffectivelysettinggoalsfortheday.Dailygoalsareeasiertoachievewhilehelpingtomoveustowardsthelongerandbig

gergoals.Butthathappensbycreatingto-dolists.A.Thisdoesn'thappenovernight（一夜之间）.B.There'sarightorwrong

waytosetgoals.C.Useyourtimewiselybyabandoningyourbadhabits.D.Youcannotreachyourgoalswithoutmanagingyourt

imewell.E.Findagoodfriendwhocanhelpyousolvetheproblemoftimemanagement.F.Itdividesyouractivitiesintofourquadrantsbasedonurgencyandimportanc

e.G.Keepyourmental,emotionalandphysicalstatesatpeaklevelsbybreakingfrequently.第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四

个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。"Justsignhere,sir,"thedeliveryman(送货员)saidashehandedOscarReynaapackage.Thepackageconsistedof(装有)along,narrowbox21wrappedinbrownp

aper.22thebox,Oscarsawanumbrellainside—averyoldonewithabeautifullycarvedhandle.23hehadnotseenitformo

rethan20years,herecognizeditimmediately.Oscarwas16whenhefirstsawthe24umbrella.Hehadgonetoaconcertwithhisgrandparents.Astheywereleaving,henoticedanumb

rellaonanemptyseat.Impressedbyits25_,Oscarfeltastrongdesiretofinditsowner.Oscar26themanagertolookinther

ecordofadvanceticketsales.Justashethought,anamematchedtheseat27Oscarhadfoundtheumbrella.ThenamewasMrs.KatieO'Brien.Oscartalkedhisgrandpar

entsintogoingbyMrs.O'Brien'shouseontheirwayhome.Herangthebell,thedooropened,andanelderlywomanappeared."MayI28you

?"sheasked."I'dliketoreturnitifit'syours,"Oscarsaid,29theumbrellaasifpresentingagiftthathadlongbeenwishedfor."Why,y

es!it'smine,"repliedMrs.O'Brienwitha30smileandshiningeyes."Itwasgiventomebymyfatheryearsago.Thankyou

somuchforreturningit.MayIofferyouarewardforyour31?""No,ma'am."hesaid,"mygrandmothersaysthatagooddeedisitsownreward.""Well,that's32wh

atmyfatherusedtosay.Whatisyourname,Youngman?"Yearslater,Oscarwasstaringatthefinelycarvedhandleoftheu

mbrellaasherememberedMrs.O'Brien.Itwasinperfectcondition,consideringhow33itwas.Whyhaditarrivedheretoday?Asif34___,anotefellfromthepaper.Itread:Mrs

.O'Brienwantedyoutoacceptthisumbrellaasapresentforakind,35gesturelongago.21.A.strictlyB.carefullyC.seriouslyD.carelessly22.A.OpeningB.SeizingC.Wat

chingD.Searching23.A.AfterB.WhenC.SinceD.Although24.A.ordinaryB.unusualC.simpleD.typical25.A.beautyB.shapeC.sizeD.history26.A.persuadedB.forcedC.e

ncouragedD.advised27.A.untilB.beforeC.whichD.where28.A.inviteB.helpC.botherD.know29.A.puttingupB.turningoutC.pickingupD.holdingout30.A.wide

B.confidentC.proudD.shy31.A.patienceB.kindnessC.courageD.determination32.A.clearlyB.naturallyC.exactlyD.probably33.A.oldB.rareC.valuabl

eD.nice34.A.inturnB.inreturnC.inexchangeD.inanswer35.A.attractiveB.meanC.selflessD.selfish第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括

号内单词的正确形式。Onourwaytothehouse,itwasraining36hardthatwecouldn'thelpwonderinghowlongitwouldtake37（get）there.ItwasinthemiddleofPearlCity.Wewerefirstgre

etedwiththebarkingbyapack38dogs,seventobeexact.Theywerewelltrainedbytheirmasters（主人）39hadgreatexperiencewithcaringfortheseanimals.Ourhostssharedman

yoftheirexperiencesand40（recommend）wonderfulplacestoeat,shop,andvisit.Forbreakfasts,wewereabletoeatpapaya（木瓜）andotherfrui

tsfromtheirtreesinthebackyard.Whentheywerefreefromwork,theyinvitedustolocaleventsandletusknowofaninteresting41（compete）towatch,togetherwiththesto

rybehindit.Theyalsosharedwithusmany42（tradition）storiesaboutHawaiithatwere43（huge）popularwithtourist

s.Onthelastdayofourweek-longstay,we44（invite）toattendprivateconcertonabeautifulfarmontheNorthShoreunderth

estars,45（listen）tomusiciansandmeetinginterestinglocals.{#{QQABJYKUggioABJAAAgCEwVwCAKQkBACAIoOAAAIMAABQBNABAA=}#}4第三部分写作（共两节，满分40

分）第一节书面表达（满分15分）假设你是李华，上周收到好友Tom的来信，从而得知他最近感觉学习压力很大，学习效率甚微。请你回一封电子邮件，帮助他放松身心，提高学习效率。内容要点包括：1.表示安慰；2.提出建议。注

意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearTom,______________________________________________________________________________________

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________Yours,​LiHua第二节读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Joyceisinthefourthgradeandhejoinedthenoisychildrenofhis

classasusual."Children!Silence!"MangatMadamsuddenlyenteredtheclass.Sheannouncednextweekwouldbemathwe

ek."I'dlikeeachofyoutoworkonaproject.Youcoulddoitindividuallyorinagroup."sheinstructed."Thetopicfortheprojectneedsapprovin

gtomorrowandithastobedisplayedatthemathweekexhibition.Thebestprojectwillbeawardedandthereisalsoasurprisegif

tfrommyside,"sheadded.Joyce,whoisextremelygoodatmath,satinthecornerseatofthefirstbenchwithKaran,anaverage.KaranaskedJoyc

eiftheycouldworkonthemathprojecttogether.Joycerepliedinapridefultone,"Ha-hayouwanttojoinme.IthinkIwilldotheproj

ectonmyown."JoycewantedtogetawardedandthesurprisegiftallforhimselffromMangatMadam.Afterdeepconsideration,Joycedecidedtoworkonamath

magicquizonthecircuitboard(电路板).Thenextdayinschool,MangatMadamarrivedintheclassroomandallthechildrensubmittedtheirtopicsformathex

hibition.TheyallchosetoworkinagroupexceptJoyce.Inthefollowingdays,Joycegatheredallthematerialsfortheprojectsuc

haswires,bulbs(灯泡),aswitchandathinplywoodboard(胶合板).Heworkedoutafewmathematicalbasicoperationstobefix

edontheboardsothatwhenthewireofthecircuittouchedtherightanswer,thebulbglowed(发光).Joycecompletedtheprojectandwashappywiththere

sult.Theeveningbeforetheexhibition,whilepackinghisschoolbags,Joyceagaincheckedtheprojecttoseeifitwasworkingfine.Alas!Allthelightsthatwereto

glowdidnotseemtolightatall.Withoutfindingthereason,Joycewastense.However,hedecidedtotakethesameprojecttotheschoolashecouldn'tc

hangethetopicatthelastminute.Thencamethenextday,andeverybodywasfascinated（迷住）intheexhibition.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph

1:ItwasJoyce'sturntodisplayhisproject.________________________________________________________________________________

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____________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Finally,th

eteacherannouncedKaran'steamwasthewinner._____________________________________________________________________________________________________

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