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1霍尔果斯市苏港中学2024届高三第三次月考英语测试卷英语试题命题人：徐勇审核人：唐华丽（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分）第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。APoetryF

oundationPoetryExplorersJoinusonlineforaweeklyfamilyprogram!Eachweek,participateinlive,interactiveactivitiesallaboutpoetr

ylife.We’lllearntousethepowerofpoetryandimaginationtoexploretheworldfromhome.Theseworkshopsaredesignedforchildrenage

d5to11andtheirfamilies.Emailfamilies@poetryfoundation.orgtoregister.Date:Wednesday,12:00PM—12:30PMTeenPoetryLabAllteensofgrades6-12areinvitedtoawe

eklyonlineexplorationofpoetry.Participantswillreadanddiscussawiderangeofcontemporarypoemsandreceiveguidanceinthecreationofth

eirownwork.Sessionsarefree,butspaceislimited;toreserveaspace,pleaseemailteens@poetryfoundation.org.Date:Thursday,5:00PM—6:00PMForms&F

eaturesOnline:PantoumAllarewelcometoapoetrydiscussionworkshop.Inthissession,wewillexplorethepantoum,aformbornofMa

laysianoralpoetrythatdrawsheavilyuponrepetitionandrhyme.Registrationisrequired;spaceislimited.Toregister,ema

ilforms@poetryfoundation.orgwiththetimeofthesessionyouwouldliketoattend.Date:Monday,2:00PM—4:00PM;Wednesday

,10:00AM—12:00PM;Friday,1:00PM—3:00PMLibraryBookClubOnline:VictoriaChangAlladultsarewelcometoamonthlybookgroupho

stedbylibrarystaff.Nextmonth,wewillreadanddiscussObitbyVictoriaChang.Registrationisrequired;spaceislimited.Toregister,email

library@poetryfoundation.org.Date:Friday,12:00PM—1:30PM1.Whatdothesefouractivitieshaveincommon?A.Includingregularpoetrycreation.B.Beingheldonli

ne.C.Chargingregistrationfee.D.Beingaimedatchildren.2.Whichofthefollowingoffersguidedpoetrywritingsessions?A.TeenPoetryLab.B.PoetryExplorers.

C.Forms&FeaturesOnline:Pantoum.D.LibraryBookClubOnline:VictoriaChang.3.Whereshouldtheyemailtoregisterifacouplewiththeirchildaged5attend?A.teens@poet

ryfoundation.org.B.forms@poetryfoundation.org.C.library@poetryfoundation.org.D.families@poetryfoundation

.org.BTerasaHilldidnotintendtodosomethingunplanned.ItbeganwhenTerasawasobservingahorseauction(拍卖).Achestnut:rac

ehorsewasforsale?“ShewasthemostbeautifulthingI’deverseen,thoughithadaninjuredleg,”saidTerasa.Whenthebiddingstarted,Terasasu

rprisedherselfbysteppingin.Finally,TerasabecamethenewownerofSierra,andSierra,limping(跛)andhurtwithpainfromabrokenknee,becamealabour

ofloveforTerasa.Afterthreelongmonthsofnursingherundertheguidanceofalocalanimaldoctor,thelegrecovered.Itwasn’

tonlySierra’slegthatneededtorecover;Sierraneededtorelearnhowtotrustpeople.TerasathoughtthebestwaytowinSierra’strustandfondnesswast

ofeedhertreats.TerasakeptprovidingSierrawithmanytreats,butnonepassedthesniff(嗅)test.Desperate,Terasae

xperimentedbymakingherownmixtureofmolassesandgrains,whichshebakedinherownkitchen.ThecookieswereahitwithSierraandotherhorses,sendingTera

sa’slifeinanewdirection.Hertreats,called“Barnies”,weresoldtoalocalstoreandlikehotcakes,withinmonthslocalbusinessmenbegandemandingformore.Terasa’s

kitchenwasnolongerbigenoughfortheincreaseddemand,movingheroperationtoanOshawacompany.Thenaserioushealthproblemthreatenedtoruinherplans.Tera

sacalleduponthesameresolutionthathadhelpedhersaveSierratohelpherovercomeherownillness.Familyandfriendscametoherrescueandkep

tBarniesLtd.going.Almostayearlater,healthyandmoreresolutethanever,TerasafoundanationaldistributorandBainiesbegansellingin144storesacrossC

anada.AndwhataboutSierra,theinspirationforallthissuccessandchange?Thehorsehasfullyrecoveredandhasbecomeawonderfulridinghorse.4.WhydidTerasacreateh

erowncookies?A.Toshowsuperbcookingskills.B.ToprovideaspecialdietforSierra.C.Tofindawaytobondwiththehor

se.D.Tolaythefoundationforherbusiness.5.WhichbestdescribesTerasaaccordingtoparagraph3?A.Inflexible（顽固的）.B.Pessimistic.C.Confid

ent.D.Determined.6.Whyisthelastparagraphaneffectiveconclusion?A.Itraisesavaluablequestion.B.Itprovidessurprisingin

formation.C.Itreturnstothetopicoftheopeningparagraph.D.Itcontinuesthefocusoftheparagraphbeforeit.7.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.A

remarkableencounter.B.Afamousfoodcompany.C.Arescueofaweakhorse.D.Acareerfrompreviousdevotion.{#{QQABJYKUggioABJAAAgCEwVwCAKQkBACAIoOAAAIMA

ABQBNABAA=}#}2CThesoundofleavesunderfootisusuallyassociatedwithautumn.Butthisyear,itwasthesoundtrack（配音）tosummerwalksa

crossEurope,asmaximumtemperaturerecordsfellandthecontinentsuffereditsworstdroughtin500years.Thedroughthadbeenbuildingformonthsafteradrywinte

randspring,butitwasworsebyaseriesoffierceheatwavesoverthesummer,saysSimonParryattheUKCentreforEcology&Hydrology.InFrance,nu

clearpowerplantswereforcedtoreducetheiroutputaslowriverflowsmeanttherewasn’tenoughwatertocooltheirreactors.WaterlevelsontheRhineriverdropped

sofarthatshipsloadedwithgoodsinGermanyandtheNetherlands,includingcoalandpetrol,wereunabletotravel.Besides,farmerssawcropsw

ither(枯萎).Harvestsofsoya-beansandsunflowerseedswerepredictedtofallbybetween12and16percent.Thiswasacrisiscausedin

largepartbyclimatechange,saysRichardAllan,whoisalsoattheUniversityofReading.“Warmingduetohuman-causedclimatechangemadethis

eventmuchmoreextreme,”hesays.Studiessuggestthatthedroughtwasmadeatleast20timesmorelikelybyglobalwarmin

g.However,thatmissingrainfallendsupsomewhere,saysPeterGleickatthePacificInstituteinCalifornia.Thisyear’sdisastrousfloodsincountriesincludingAu

straliaandPakistanarethe“flipside”ofthedroughts,hesays.“Thedroughtsandtheextremefloodsthatweareseeingaretiedtogether,andarepartandparceloft

hebroaderchallengeofclimatechange,”saysGleick.Inthewakeofadrought,itiscriticalthatnaturegetstimetorecover.ButforEurope,t

hiswasthesecondseveredroughtinfouryears.“Mygrasshasalreadyrecoveredfromthissummer…butifIhadatreethatsurvivedit,t

hatwouldtake10yearsormoretogetbacktoanormalstate,”saysNikoWandersatUtrechtUniversityintheNetherlands.8.Whati

stheauthor’spurposeinmentioningthesound?A.Toshowtheseasonalcycle.B.Todescribethebeautyofautumn.C.Toemphasizethedryweat

her.D.Toclarifytrees’survivalmode.9.Whatisparagraph2ofthetextmainlyabout?A.Thereductionofriverwater.B.Thedurationofthedrought.C.Thecausesofvariousl

osses.D.Theconsequencesofthedisaster.10.Whichisprobablythebestwaytotackle（解决）climatechangeaccordingtothetext?A.Expandingclimatemonit

oring.B.Improvinghumanbehavior.C.Promotingnaturalrestoration.D.Balancingwaterdistribution.11.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardtheclimatechangetrendin

Europe?A.Conservative.B.Unclear.C.Concerned.D.Hopeful.DManyofusseemtohavelivesthatfollowacertainpath.Fromk

indergartenallthewaytomarriage,everystageofourlivesseemstobepreset（预设的）.Althoughthisworkswellformanypeople,accordingtoB

ritishmotivationalphilosopherJayShetty,thereisno“right”scheduletoliveourlivesby.Afewmonthsago,avideoofShetty’sspeechB

eforeYouFeelPressurewentviralontheInternetacrosstheworld.Inthevideo,hesendsanimportantmessagethatweshouldthink“outsideofthepath”andhavet

hecouragetofollowourhearts.Shettyaddsthat,wedon’thavetogetstressedandputourselvesinaracewithourpeersorjudgeourl

ivesbasedonothers.Everythinginlifehappensaccordingtoourtime,ourclocks.Inhisinspiringspeech,ShettypointsoutthatUKauthorJ.K.RowlinggotherfamousHa

rryPotterseriespublishedatage32,afterbeingturneddownby12publishers.ShettyalsomentionsthatChinesebusinessmanJac

kMadidn’tevenstarttheAlibabaGroupuntilhewas35andUSactorMorganFreemandidn’tgethisbigbreakuntilhewas52yearsold.Weshouldn’tletanyonerushus.AsAlbert

Einsteinoncesaid,“Noteverythingthatcountscanbecounted,andnoteverythingthat’scountedtrulycounts.”Thekeytostay

ingonourowntracksistobepatientandembraceourownpassions.InAustraliannurseBronnieWare’sbest-sellingbook,sher

ecordedtheregretsofherdyingpatients,andthetoponeonthelistwas,“Iwishlhadthecouragetolivealifetruetomyself,nottheon

eothersexpectedofme.”Indeed,wearealluniqueinourpersonalitiesandgifts,andthere’snoperfectfitforall.Weshouldlistentoourinnervoicesandunle

arnwhattheworldhastaughtus.“Itisimportanttoallowpeopletogobacktobeingself-awareoftheirowninterests,needsa

ndconcerns”,ShettytoldNationalGeographic.“It’sdisconnectingfromwhat‘makessense’towhatactuallymovesyoua

ndwhatmakessenseinternally.”12．Whatismanypeople’slifepathlikeaccordingtoParagraph1?A．Itsuitseveryonefine.B．Itispresetbyparents.C．Itincludestw

omajorstages.D．Itseemstobeafixedpattern.13．WhatdoesShettywanttoconveyinthevideo?A．Runyourownrace.B．Followthep

resetpath.C．Thinkoutsidethebox.D．Integrateourideaswithothers’.14．HowdoesShettyprovehisideainParagraph3?A．Byusingquotes.B．Bygivingexam

ples.C．Bymakingcomparison.D．Byanalyzingfigures.15．Whichstatementdoestheauthormostprobablyagreewith?A．Acceptwhatot

hersteachus.B．Sticktoourowninternalthoughts.C．Liveuptoothers’expectationsofus.D．Reflectonwhatweundergoinourlife.第二节（共5小题；每

小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Oneofthemosteffectiveskillsyoucanhaveinlifeisp

owerfulandeffectivetimemanagement.___16___Herearevitaltimemanagementtipsforgettingyourgoals.Setgoalstherightway.____17___Ifyoudon'tsetyourgo

alstherightway,thenyou'lllackthepropertargets,whichwillforceyoutofallofftrack.Butwhenyousetthemtherightway,theskyisthelimit.Usepropergoalse

ttingmethodtohelpyou{#{QQABJYKUggioABJAAAgCEwVwCAKQkBACAIoOAAAIMAABQBNABAA=}#}3seethingsthrough.Andwhenyoudosetthosegoals,m

akesureyouhavepowerfuldeepdownmeaningsforwantingtoachievethem.Findagoodtimemanagementsystem.Oneofthetipsformanagingyourtimeistofindtherightsyst

emtoactuallydoit.Thequadrant(象限)time-managementsystemisprobablythemosteffective.___18_____Thingsareeitherurgentorimportant,both,orneither.

Takefrequentbreakswhenworking.Onestudysuggeststhatyoushouldworkfor52minutesandbreakfor17minutes.Youmightnothavee

noughtimetodothat.Butyoushouldtakefrequentbreaks.Ifyou'reabossworkingforyourself,thisisvital.It'seasytorunoutofenergyandnotevenknowit._____

19___Maketo-dolistsintheeveningforthenextday.Everysingleeveningbeforebed,makealistforthenextday.Lookatyourgoalsandseewhatyoucandotohelpmoveyouclose

r.20Ittakestime.Butbymakingto-dolists,you'reeffectivelysettinggoalsfortheday.Dailygoalsareeasiertoachievewhilehelp

ingtomoveustowardsthelongerandbiggergoals.Butthathappensbycreatingto-dolists.A.Thisdoesn'thappenovernight（一夜之间）.B.There'sarig

htorwrongwaytosetgoals.C.Useyourtimewiselybyabandoningyourbadhabits.D.Youcannotreachyourgoalswithoutmanagingyourtimewell.E.Findagoodfriendwhocanhelpy

ousolvetheproblemoftimemanagement.F.Itdividesyouractivitiesintofourquadrantsbasedonurgencyandimportance.G.Keepy

ourmental,emotionalandphysicalstatesatpeaklevelsbybreakingfrequently.第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D

四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。"Justsignhere,sir,"thedeliveryman(送货员)saidashehandedOscarReynaapackage.Thepacka

geconsistedof(装有)along,narrowbox21wrappedinbrownpaper.22thebox,Oscarsawanumbrellainside—averyoldonewithabeautifullycarvedh

andle.23hehadnotseenitformorethan20years,herecognizeditimmediately.Oscarwas16whenhefirstsawthe24umbrella.Hehadgonetoaconcertwithhisgrandparents.Asth

eywereleaving,henoticedanumbrellaonanemptyseat.Impressedbyits25_,Oscarfeltastrongdesiretofinditsowner.Oscar26themanagerto

lookintherecordofadvanceticketsales.Justashethought,anamematchedtheseat27Oscarhadfoundtheumbrella.ThenamewasMrs.Kat

ieO'Brien.OscartalkedhisgrandparentsintogoingbyMrs.O'Brien'shouseontheirwayhome.Herangthebell,thedoor

opened,andanelderlywomanappeared."MayI28you?"sheasked."I'dliketoreturnitifit'syours,"Oscarsaid,29theumbrellaasifprese

ntingagiftthathadlongbeenwishedfor."Why,yes!it'smine,"repliedMrs.O'Brienwitha30smileandshiningeyes."Itwasgiventomebymyfatherye

arsago.Thankyousomuchforreturningit.MayIofferyouarewardforyour31?""No,ma'am."hesaid,"mygrandmothersa

ysthatagooddeedisitsownreward.""Well,that's32whatmyfatherusedtosay.Whatisyourname,Youngman?"Yearslater,Oscarwasstaringatthefinelycarvedhan

dleoftheumbrellaasherememberedMrs.O'Brien.Itwasinperfectcondition,consideringhow33itwas.Whyhaditarrivedheretoday?Asif34___,a

notefellfromthepaper.Itread:Mrs.O'Brienwantedyoutoacceptthisumbrellaasapresentforakind,35gesturelongago.21.A.strictlyB.carefullyC.seriouslyD.careles

sly22.A.OpeningB.SeizingC.WatchingD.Searching23.A.AfterB.WhenC.SinceD.Although24.A.ordinaryB.unusualC.simpleD.typical25.A.beauty

B.shapeC.sizeD.history26.A.persuadedB.forcedC.encouragedD.advised27.A.untilB.beforeC.whichD.where28.A.inviteB.hel

pC.botherD.know29.A.puttingupB.turningoutC.pickingupD.holdingout30.A.wideB.confidentC.proudD.shy31.A.patienceB.kindne

ssC.courageD.determination32.A.clearlyB.naturallyC.exactlyD.probably33.A.oldB.rareC.valuableD.nice34.A.inturnB.inreturnC.inexchangeD.inanswer

35.A.attractiveB.meanC.selflessD.selfish第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Onourwaytothehouse,itwasrai

ning36hardthatwecouldn'thelpwonderinghowlongitwouldtake37（get）there.ItwasinthemiddleofPearlCity.Wewerefirstgreetedwiththebarkingby

apack38dogs,seventobeexact.Theywerewelltrainedbytheirmasters（主人）39hadgreatexperiencewithcaringfortheseanimals.Ourhostssharedmanyoftheirexperiencesan

d40（recommend）wonderfulplacestoeat,shop,andvisit.Forbreakfasts,wewereabletoeatpapaya（木瓜）andotherfruitsfromtheirtreesinthebacky

ard.Whentheywerefreefromwork,theyinvitedustolocaleventsandletusknowofaninteresting41（compete）towatch,togetherwiththestorybehi

ndit.Theyalsosharedwithusmany42（tradition）storiesaboutHawaiithatwere43（huge）popularwithtourists.Onthelastdayofourweek-longstay,we44（invite

）toattendprivateconcertonabeautifulfarmontheNorthShoreunderthestars,45（listen）tomusiciansandmeetinginterestinglocals.{#{QQABJYKUggioA

BJAAAgCEwVwCAKQkBACAIoOAAAIMAABQBNABAA=}#}4第三部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节书面表达（满分15分）假设你是李华，上周收到好友Tom的来信，从而得知他最近感觉学习压力很大，学习

效率甚微。请你回一封电子邮件，帮助他放松身心，提高学习效率。内容要点包括：1.表示安慰；2.提出建议。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearTom,_____________________________________________________________

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s,​LiHua第二节读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Joyceisinthefourthgradeandhejoinedthenoisychildrenofhisclassasusual."Childr

en!Silence!"MangatMadamsuddenlyenteredtheclass.Sheannouncednextweekwouldbemathweek."I'dlikeeachofyoutoworkonaproject.Youcoulddoitindividually

orinagroup."sheinstructed."Thetopicfortheprojectneedsapprovingtomorrowandithastobedisplayedatthemathweekexhibition.

Thebestprojectwillbeawardedandthereisalsoasurprisegiftfrommyside,"sheadded.Joyce,whoisextremelygoodatmath,satinthecornerseatofthefir

stbenchwithKaran,anaverage.KaranaskedJoyceiftheycouldworkonthemathprojecttogether.Joycerepliedinapridefu

ltone,"Ha-hayouwanttojoinme.IthinkIwilldotheprojectonmyown."Joycewantedtogetawardedandthesurprisegiftallforhimself

fromMangatMadam.Afterdeepconsideration,Joycedecidedtoworkonamathmagicquizonthecircuitboard(电路板).Thenextdayinschool,Ma

ngatMadamarrivedintheclassroomandallthechildrensubmittedtheirtopicsformathexhibition.Theyallchosetoworki

nagroupexceptJoyce.Inthefollowingdays,Joycegatheredallthematerialsfortheprojectsuchaswires,bulbs(灯泡),aswitchandathinplywoodboard(胶合板).Heworkedouta

fewmathematicalbasicoperationstobefixedontheboardsothatwhenthewireofthecircuittouchedtherightanswer,the

bulbglowed(发光).Joycecompletedtheprojectandwashappywiththeresult.Theeveningbeforetheexhibition,whilepackin

ghisschoolbags,Joyceagaincheckedtheprojecttoseeifitwasworkingfine.Alas!Allthelightsthatweretoglowdidnotseem

tolightatall.Withoutfindingthereason,Joycewastense.However,hedecidedtotakethesameprojecttotheschoola

shecouldn'tchangethetopicatthelastminute.Thencamethenextday,andeverybodywasfascinated（迷住）intheexhibit

ion.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:ItwasJoyce'sturntodisplayhisproject._____________________________

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__________Paragraph2:Finally,theteacherannouncedKaran'steamwasthewinner._________________________________________

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