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【文档说明】湖北省四校(襄州一中、枣阳一中、宜城一中、曾都一中)2019-2020学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题【精准解析】.docx,共(29)页,95.130 KB,由小赞的店铺上传

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宜城一中枣阳一中2019-2020学年上学期高一期中考试英语试题襄州一中曾都一中时间:120(分钟)主命题学校:襄州一中分值:150分副命题教师:★祝考试顺利★注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、班级

、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并用2B铅笔在相应位置将准考证号涂好。2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。3.非选择题的作答:用黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题

区域内。答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将答题卡上交。第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节:(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5

分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoestheman

probablylike?A.Playingbasketball.B.Rock-climbing.C.Swimming.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:What’syourfavoritesport?W:Iliketennisbest.

Whichdoyouprefer,basketballorrock-climbing?M:Neither.Tobefrank,Ioftenswimonweekends.2.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Janeiseagertoreturnhome.B.Janeisonherwayh

ome.C.Janewon’tspendChristmasathome.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:IsJanelookingforwardtoreturninghomefortheChristmasholidays?M:Sheiscountin

gthedays.3.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Themanmissedthelecturecompletely.B.Themanwaslateforthelecture.C.Themand

oesn’tattendthelecture.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Soyoumissedthelecture?M:Notexactly.Igottherehalfanhourbeforeitfinished.W:Oh,Isee.4.Whydoesn’tthegirllendapen

totheboy?A.Shedoesnothaveanypens.B.Sheleftherpenathome.C.Shehasonlyonepenandhastouseit.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:MayIuseyourpen?Ileftmineathome.W:Sorr

y,Idon’thaveanextraone.Willapencildo?5.Whatdoesthewomando?A.Anengineer.B.Anofficial.C.Ateacher.【答案】B【解

析】【原文】M:Whathaveyoudoneinthepasttenyears?W:Iwasonceanengineerandlaterateacher.UptonowIhavebeenanofficialforthreeyears.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.

5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5

秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。6.Whatisthemanpraisingthewomanfor?A.Herboots.B.Herhandbag.C.Herskirt.7.Whyd

oesthemanwanttoknowthestore’sname?A.Tobuyaskirtforhisgirlfriend.B.Tointroduceittohisfriends.C.Tobuyapai

rofbootsforhimself.【答案】6.C7.A【解析】【原文】M:Hi,Jenny.Youlooksoprettytoday.W:ThankyouPaul.Howdoyoulikemynewskirt?M:Itmatchesyourbootsa

ndhandbagperfectly,Ishouldsay.W:Ithinkso,too.AssoonasIsawitatastoreyesterday,Icouldn’thelpgettingoneatonce.M:Youhaveexcelle

nttaste,Jenny.W:It’sverykindofyoutosayso,Paul.M:Bytheway,canyoutellmethenameofthestore?Ialsowanttobuyonefor

mygirlfriend.W:Ofcourse,it’sZigzag.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。8.Howdoesthemanfeelaftertheinterview?A.Nervous.B.Hopeful.C.

Disappointed.9.Howmanypeoplewillbechosenforthejobinthecompany?A.Twenty-eight.B.Twenty-six.C.Two.10.Whatdotheman’sparentsexpecthimtodo?A.Tofindajobne

arhome.B.Togetthejobhehasjustappliedfor.C.Toworkinabigcity.【答案】8.B9.C10.A【解析】【原文】W:Hi,Paul.Areyouinthe

cityforanotherjobinterview?M:Yes,I’mconfidentthistime.I’vejustfinishedmyinterviewwiththiscompany.W:Thatsoundsgreat.Ihopeitworksoutforyou

.Butwasn’titexpensiveforyoutogethere?M:Yes,itwas.ButIthinkit’sworthit.W:Howmanypeoplehavetheyinterviewed?M:26

applicants,butonly2peoplearewantedforthejobinthecompany.W:Well,Ihopeitgoeswell.I’dloveitifyoucametothiscitytowork.M:Metoo.ButmyparentshopeIcanfin

dajobclosetohome.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。11.Whenwasthelasttimethetwospeakersmeteachother?A.Afewyearsago.B.Lastsummer.C.LastChristmas.12.W

hatdoweknowaboutMr.White’skids?A.Joeisnowinterestedinsports.B.Billyhasbrokenhisarmsbadly.C.Joeislearningtoplaytheviolin.13.WhatisMrs.Whitelearningno

w?A.Cooking.B.French.C.Typing.【答案】11.C12.A13.B【解析】【原文】W:Well,BobWhite.Whatapleasantsurprise!I’veneverthoughttomeetyouhe

re.M:Hello.Sophia.Howlonghasitbeen?Wasn’titayearagoduringChristmas,thelasttimewesawyou?W:Ithinkyouar

eright.Howareyourwifeandkids?M:Oh,Billyfelldownandbrokehislegstwoweeksago.Butotherthanthat,therehasbeennothingspecia

l.W:IsJoestilllearningtoplaytheviolin?ItseemstomethatIremembersomethingabouthim.M:Oh,hehasgivenup.Heisonlyin

terestedinsportsnow.Heisanimpatientboy.W:AndwhataboutMrs.White?Whathasshebeendoingthesedays?M:SheisgoingtonightschoolonMondaysandT

hursdays.SheisstudyingFrenchnowandlastyearshestudiedtypingatschool.Thenshelearnthowtocookintheschool.W:Howniceofher.Oh,I’

msorry.I’vegottorush.PleasesendmybestwishestoMrs.White.M:Ok.Thesamebestwishesforyourhusband.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。14.Whatisthewomangoi

ngtobe?A.Apart-timewaitress.B.Afull-timesecretary.C.Apart-timeteacher.15.WhydoesthewomanwanttoleaveParkHotel?A.S

hecan’tearnmuchmoneythere.B.Sheistoobusytoworkfulltime.C.Itisfarfromheruniversity.16.Onwhichdayshouldthewomanworkallday?A.OnFriday.

B.OnSunday.C.OnSaturday.17.Whenwillthewomanstartworking?A.OnMay8.B.OnMay3.C.OnMay1.【答案】14.A15.B16.C17.C【解析】【原文】M:SoyouareMissBrown,right?W:T

hat’sright.M:Yousaidyouareinterestedinajobasawaitress.W:Yes,Isawyoursigninthewindowaskingforpart-timewaitresses.M:Mm,haveyouworke

dasawaitressbefore?W:Yes,I’veworkedasawaitressforthreeyearsatdifferentrestaurants.M:Isee.Areyouworkingnow?W:Yes,atParkHotelonHillAvenue.M:Wh

ydoyouwanttoleave?W:BecauseIcan’tworkfull-timeatthemoment.I’mtakingsomecoursesintheuniversity.M:Isee.Whatdays

areyouavailable?W:I’mfreealldayThursdayandFriday,SaturdayandSunday.M:Thatsuitsusverywellactually.Wearelooki

ngforsomeonetohelpuslateintheweekwhenwegetverybusy.That’sThursdayafternoon,FridayeveningaswellasalldaySaturday.TherestaurantisclosedonSunday.W

:That’sfinewithme.M:Whencanyoustart?W:Isthefirstdayofnextmonthallrightwithyou?M:That’sgood.ThefirstdayofMay.Byt

heway,you’llget$8anhour,withtips,ofcourse.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。18.Howshouldyoufeedrabbits?A.Providethemwithvariousfoodseveryday.B.P

rovideatreatforthemsometimes.C.Makesuretheyoftendrinkcleanwarmwater.19.Whatcanyoulearnaboutrabbitcare?A.Theyshouldbegi

venenoughspace.B.Petrabbitsdon’tliketoplaywithtoys.C.Rabbitstendtobemorerelaxedindoors.20.Whereisthepassagetaken

from?A.Anagriculturalreport.B.Amagazineforpetlovers.C.Aninterestingstorybook.【答案】18.B19.A20.B【解析】【原文】Raisingrabbitsisafunexperience.Whetheryouareget

tingyoungrabbitsoroldones,you’llexperienceallofthejoysofraisingthem.Raisingrabbitsismuchlikeraisingotheranimals.Here’resomethingstohelpyouraiseand

careforyourrabbitssothattheycanliveahappylife.Whenyoubringrabbitshome,theywillbescared,becauserabbitsarenervousby

nature.Allowthemafewweekstogetusedtotheirsurroundings.Alwaysmakesureyourrabbitshaveacagebigenoughtolivein.Theyneedtohaveenoughroomtomovearound,e

speciallyiftheystayindoorsandyouwillcagethemwhileyouaregone.Thisisthesafestoptionforyourrabbitsaswell.Whenfeedingalwaysma

kesuretokeeptheirdietconsistent.Petrabbitsdon’tlikeitwhentheirfoodischangedoften.Asidefromfood,wateristhemostim

portantforarabbit.Alwaysmakesuretheyhavefreshcoldwater!Provideatreatforthemeverynowandthenlikecarrots.Therearecertaintypesoftreatsatpetstorest

hataregood,andyourrabbitsmaylikethem.Rabbitcarealsomeansprovidingyourrabbitswithtoys.Cattoysworkgreat,especiallyballswithbellsinthecente

r.Largerrabbitswillevenplaywiththingssuchaspopcansandpopbottles.Raisingrabbitsisthesameasowningadogo

rcat.Wehopeyouhaveenjoyedlearninghowtoraiseandcareforrabbits.Itrequiresalotofefforts,butitwillalsobringyoumanyyearsofjoyandhap

piness!第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10个小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMann

yAbreupracticesBenjaminFranklin’sfamoussaying,“Ifyouwantsomethingdone,askabusyperson.”ThroughouthisfouryearsatKellenbergMemorialHighSchoolinthe

US,Abreumadecommunityserviceanimportantpartofhislife.“Idon’tknowwherehefindsthetimetodoeverything,”saidErinRonan,Abreu’smathtea

cher,“He’strulyaclassact.”Asanexcellentstudent,Abreu,18,tookpartindifferentvoluntary(志愿的)activitiesafterschool,duringweekendsandsummerholidays.Thes

eincludedhelpingstaffatthepubliclibrary,doinggardenworkatKellenberg,andservingcustomersatalocalrestaurant.Butfacedwithalimitednumberofhour

sinaday,Abreulefthislibraryjoblastsummertostartworkingasanemergencymedicaltechnician–arolethatfitshisstrongloveformakingadif

ferenceinotherpeople’slives.“Myloveforservicehasguidedmeintogivingback,”saidAbreu,whoissettinghissightsonbecomingadoctor.“It’ssu

charewardingfeelingtohelpsomeone.”Duringhisthreeyearsathighschool,Abreudevotedbetween40and50hoursofhistimeeachyeartovolunt

eerwork–morethandoubletheschool’sannualrequirementof20hours.Forallhishardwork,Abreuwaswelcomedintoaleadershi

pclubthatorganizesfellowstudents’volunteeractivities.StMartindePorresMarianistSchool(Kellenberg’ssisterschool)alsobenefitedfromAbreu’sdevotion.Th

roughhisschool’sSmartClubprogram,hevoluntarilyprovidedhomeworkhelpandplayedgameswiththejuniorhighschoolstudents.Abreuthankedhisparentsforinspiring

himtodotherightthing,sayingtheyare“themostselflesspeopleIknow.”Herememberedwhenhewasabout6yearsold,andhismotherinvitedadisadvantagedneighborh

oodboytohavedinner.Uponseeingtheboy’shappiness,Abreucameawaywithasenseofhowhewantedtolivehisownlife–“Iwon’tfocusonmyowndesi

res(愿望).I’llhelpasmanypeopleasIcan,”hesaid.21.WhatdoweknowaboutMannyAbreu?A.Hedidn’tdowellinmath.B.Heoncelostinteresti

nhisstudies.C.Hedidalotofvolunteerwork.D.Hefellbehindothersbecauseofafter-schoolactivities.22.WhatmadeAbreuworkasamedicaltechnician?A.Hislove

ofbeingpraisedbyotherpeople.B.Hislimitedtimetodoanyotherjob.C.Hishopetotrydifferenttypesofjobs.D.Hisdesiretoimprovethelivesofothers.23.Acco

rdingtothepassage,whichstatementisTRUEabouthisvoluntaryactivities?A.Theygavehimachancetoattendmedicalschoolforfree.B.Theygavehimasenseofself-wo

rthbyhelpingothers.C.Theymadehisfamilyfamousaroundtheneighborhood.D.Theymadehimaleaderamonghisfellowschoolstudents.【答案】21

.C22.D23.B【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了MannyAbreu利用自己的空闲时间做了各种各样的志愿者工作和社区工作,通过这些工作和活动不仅帮助了他人,也使得自己的价值得到了体现。【21题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Throughouthis

fouryearsatKellenbergMemorialHighSchoolintheUS,Abreumadecommunityserviceanimportantpartofhislife”在美国凯勒伯格纪念高中的四年里,Abreu把社区服务作为他生命中

重要的一部分。以及文章第四段中“Asanexcellentstudent,Abreu,18,tookpartindifferentvoluntary(志愿的)activitiesafterschool,duringweekendsandsummerholid

ays.Theseincludedhelpingstaffatthepubliclibrary,doinggardenworkatKellenberg,andservingcustomersatalo

calrestaurant.”作为一个优秀的学生,Abreu参加不同的志愿活动。这些工作包括帮助公共图书馆的工作人员,在凯勒堡做园艺工作,以及在当地餐馆为顾客服务。以及文章第七段中“Duringhisthreeyearsathighscho

ol,Abreudevotedbetween40and50hoursofhistimeeachyeartovolunteerwork–morethandoubletheschool’sannualrequirementof20ho

urs.”在高中的三年里,Abreu每年花40到50个小时去做义工,是学校每年20个小时要求的两倍多。由此可以推断出,Abreu做了很多志愿者工作。结合选项,故选C。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第五段中“Abreu

lefthislibraryjoblastsummertostartworkingasanemergencymedicaltechnician–arolethatfitshisstrongloveform

akingadifferenceinotherpeople’slives.”去年夏天Abreu辞去了图书馆的工作,开始从事紧急医疗技术员的工作——这个职位正符合他对改变他人生活的强烈热爱。由此可知,Abreu做医疗技术员是为了能改善他人的生活。

结合选项,故选D。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第六段中“It’ssucharewardingfeelingtohelpsomeone.”帮助别人是一种很有意义的感觉。以及文章最后一段中“Iwon’tfocusonmyowndesires(愿望).I’llhelpasmanypeo

pleasIcan,”。我不会把注意力放在自己的欲望上。我会尽我所能帮助更多的人。可推断,做志愿者活动,帮助别人给了他一种自我价值感。结合选项,故选B。BDoyouknowanyonewhoplaysAntForest?ItisagameonAlipay.Usersco

llect“energy“fortheir“trees”togrow.Whentheir“tree”finishesgrowing,AlipaywillplantarealtreeinthedesertareasofChina.

ThisispartofChina’seffortstofightdesertification.Since1978,Chinahasplantedover66billiontreesacrossitsdrynorthernareas,accordingtoChinaDaily.Deserti

ficationmeanstherearenotreesorgrass.Watercan’tstayinthesoilandsandiseverywhere.About2.6millionsquarekilometersofChina’slandiscovered

withsand.That’sabout27percentofthecountry’sland.Ithasalsocausedsandstorms.Byplantingnewtrees,sandstormsinChi

nahavebeencutby20percentinrecentyears.About13,000squarekilometersoflandhavebecomeoases(绿洲).IanTeh,aBritishphotographer,traveledthroughnorthernChinal

astyear.Hesawmanynewoases.“Itwashardtoimaginethatitwaseveradesert,”hetoldWiredmagazine.24.WhatisAntForest?A.Itisanapptha

tletspeoplebuythings.B.Itisagamethatcanhelpfightdesertification.C.Itisaforestforpeopletogrowtreesin.D.Itisanameforagrou

pofspecialants.25.WhathasChinadonetofightdesertificationinthepast40years?A.Plantedbillionsoftrees.B.Builthousesindrynorthernareas.C.Movedallthesandto

oneplace.D.Builtoasesaroundcities.26.PlantingnewtreeshashelpedChinacutdownsandstormsby.A.2.6percentB.27percentC

.20percentD.66percent27.HowdidIanTehlikenorthernChinaafterhisvisitlastyear?A.Itwashardtotravelinthedesert.B.Itwasamazingtoseenewoasesthere.C.Itwass

tillfullofsand.D.Itwasnoteasytofindanytreesinthenorth.【答案】24.B25.A26.C27.B【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一项阿里巴巴的游戏--AntForest,通过这个游戏阿里巴巴会为玩家在沙漠种

一棵真树,这有效的改善了沙漠化。【24题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第一段中“DoyouknowanyonewhoplaysAntForest?ItisagameonAlipay.Userscollect“energy“forthe

ir“trees”togrow.Whentheir“tree”finishesgrowing,AlipaywillplantarealtreeinthedesertareasofChina.”可知,你知道玩

蚂蚁森林的人吗?这是支付宝上的一款游戏。用户收集“能量”让他们的“树”生长。当他们的“树”长完之后,支付宝将在中国的沙漠地区种上一棵真正的树。以及第二段中“ThisispartofChina’seffortstofightdesertification.”这是中国

防治荒漠化努力的一部分。由此可知,AntForest是一款可以防治沙漠化的游戏。结合选项,故选B。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“Since1978,Chinahasplantedover66bi

lliontreesacrossitsdrynorthernareas,accordingtoChinaDaily.”可知,据《中国日报》报道,自1978年以来,中国北方干旱地区种植了660多亿棵树木。由此可知,为了防治沙漠化,过去40年,种了几百亿的树。结合选项,故选

A。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据文章倒数第三段中“Byplantingnewtrees,sandstormsinChinahavebeencutby20percentinrecentyears”可知,通过植树造林,近年来中国沙尘暴减少了20%。由此可知,植树造林帮助中国减少了20%的沙尘

暴。结合选项,故选C。【27题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后两段“IanTeh,aBritishphotographer,traveledthroughnorthernChinalastyear.Hesawmanynewoases.“Itwashardtoimaginethatitwa

severadesert,”hetoldWiredmagazine.”可知,英国摄影师伊恩·德(IanTeh)去年游历了中国北方。他看到许多新的绿洲。“很难想象这里曾经是沙漠,”。由此可知,IanTeh看到这么多绿洲感到很惊讶。结合选项,故选B。CIfyoulivein

Shanghai,youmighthavetotakea“lesson”insortinggarbage(垃圾分类),asthecityrecentlyintroducednewgarbage-sortingrules.It’snowrequiredthatpeopleshouldso

rtgarbageintofourgroups,namelyrecyclable,harmful,dryandwetwaste.However,ifpeoplefailtosorttheirgarbageproperly,theycanbefinedupto200yuan.Mor

ecitiesareintroducingsimilarrules,followingthepracticeinShanghai.Bytheendof2020,garbage-sortingsystemswillhavebeenbuiltin46majorC

hinesecities,includingBeijingandShenzhen,reportedPeople’sDaily.AccordingtoastudybythePolicyResearchCenterforE

nvironmentandEconomy,undertheMinistryofEcologyandEnvironment,over90percentofthepublicbelievethatgarbagesortingisimportantfo

rtheprotectionoftheenvironment.However,garbagesortingisstillabigprobleminChina.Only30percentofparticipants(参加者)saidtheythinktheyareadequatelysortingt

heirgarbage,thestudynoted.AccordingtoXinhuaNewsAgency,it’spartlybecausemanypeoplelackthewillingnesstosorttheirownwaste.Inthep

ast,somegarbagerulesdidn’tgiveclearfinesforpeoplewhofailedtosortgarbage.“It’samusttohavealegalguarantee(法律保障)tosupportgarbag

esorting,”LiuJianguo,aprofessorfromTsinghuaUniversity,toldChinaDaily.LiuXinyu,aresearcheroftheShanghaiAcademyofSocialSciences,to

ldChinaDailythattheimportanceofthenewrulesinShanghaiistochangethepastvoluntaryactionintocompulsoryactionforeveryone.Besides

China,manyotherforeigncountrieshavealsointroducedgarbage-sortingrules.InJapan,wastesortinghasbecomeabasics

urvivalskill,reportedXinhua.Thereisafixedtimetodealwitheachkindofgarbageandlitteringcanresultinhighfinesandbeingsentencedinprison.InGermanytoo

,peopleareaskedtosortwasteintospecificgroups,reportedHuffPost.Forexample,inBerlin,peoplehaveyellowdustbinsforplastica

ndmetalsandbluedustbinsforpaperandcardboard.28.WhatdoweknowaboutgarbagesortinginShanghai?A.Peopleshouldputtheirgarbagein

totwogroups.B.Peoplewillbefined200yuaneachtimetheybreaktherules.C.Shanghaiisthefirstcitytointroducegarbage-sortingrulesintheworld.D.Itsetsanexamplefo

rmanyothercitiesinChina.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“resultin”mean?A.putoffB.leadtoC.turninD.cutdown30.Themainpointofthepas

sageisA.Whygarbagesortingisimportant.B.Howothercountriessortgarbage.C.GarbagesortinghasstartedinChina.D.Theworld’sgarbageproblemisbecomingwors

e.【答案】28.D29.B30.C【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了上海的垃圾分类政策,这一政策可以有效的帮助改善环境,中国的很多城市以及很多其他国家已经开始效仿了。【28题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第三段中“More

citiesareintroducingsimilarrules,followingthepracticeinShanghai.”可知,越来越多的城市效仿上海的做法,出台了类似的规定。由此可推断出,上海给其他

城市树立了榜样。结合选项,故选D。【29题详解】词义猜测题。根据文章倒数第二段中“Thereisafixedtimetodealwitheachkindofgarbageandlitteringcanresultinhighfinesandbeing

sentencedinprison.”可知,每种垃圾都有固定的处理时间,乱扔垃圾会导致高额罚款并被判入狱。分析句意可知,“高额罚款并被判入狱”是乱扔垃圾的后果。故“resultin”在此意为“导致”。结合选项,故选B。【30题详解】主旨大意题。根据

文章第一段中“IfyouliveinShanghai,youmighthavetotakea“lesson”insortinggarbage(垃圾分类),asthecityrecentlyintroducednewgarbage-sortingrules.”可知,

如果你住在上海,你可能得上一堂垃圾分类的“课”,因为上海最近出台了新的垃圾分类规则。以及文章倒数第二段中“BesidesChina,manyotherforeigncountrieshavealsointroducedgarbage-sorting

rules.”可知,除中国外,许多其他国家也出台了垃圾分类规则。由此可知,文章主要讲述了上海的垃圾分类政策,除中国之外,很多其他国家已经开始效仿了。结合选项,故选C。【点睛】词义猜测题是阅读题中常见的出题形式。做这类题时,要根据词、词组或句

子所在的语境,即上下文来判断其意义。因此熟练掌握一些猜词技巧是做好这类题的关键。比如:根据语境,同义关系,对比关系,因果关系等,尤其需注意熟词生义。例如本题第2小题,根据文章倒数第二段中“Thereisafixedtimetodealwitheach

kindofgarbageandlitteringcanresultinhighfinesandbeingsentencedinprison.”每种垃圾都有固定的处理时间,乱扔垃圾会导致高额罚款并被判入狱。分析句意可知,“高额罚款并被判入狱”是乱扔垃圾的后果。故“resultin”在此意为“导致

”。结合选项,故选B。第二节(共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Reallyorganizedpeoplearenotbornorganizedpeopl

e.Theyhavetodevelopsomehabits,whichthenhelpthemstayorganized.___31___.Writethingsdown.Apenandanotebooka

reneededtorecordthings.___32___.Youwillonlyfurthermakeyourlifecomplex(复杂的)bytryingtocontainimportantdatesandmessagesinyourhead.___33___.Byl

eadingacluttered(杂乱的)lifestyle,youwillnothavethetimeorspacetomakeyourdeadlinesorachieveyourgoals.Organizedpeopledon’twastetime.Theyrecognizethatkeep

ingthingsorganizedgoeshandinhandwithstayingproductive(富有成效的).Theymakeandkeepschedulesforthedayandweek.Theymakedeadlinesandsetgoals

.___34___.Don’tputoffdoingwhatyoushouldbedoing.___35___.Ifyouwantyourlifetobelessstressful,thentakeactionasso

onasyoucan.Putinefforttogetthingsdoneassoonaspossible.Giveeverythingahome.Peoplewholiveorganizedlivesonlykeepwhattheyneedandwhattheyreallyw

ant.Haveyoueverfeltlikeyoudon’thavethespacetokeepallthethingsyouown?Insteadofbuyingalargerhouse,getridofsome.A.Thelongeryouwaitto

dosomething,themoredifficultitwillbetogetitdoneB.KeeponlywhatyouneedC.Organizedpeoplefindtimeeveryweektoorganize

theirthingsD.HerearefourhabitstheyusetokeeptheirlivesinorderE.Andmostimportantly,theysticktothemF.MakeschedulesanddeadlinesG.Youcanalsouseac

omputerorasmartphone【答案】31.D32.G33.F34.E35.A【解析】这是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述了真正有组织有条理的人不是天生就有的,而是他们往往养成了一些好习惯。文章就如何使自己的生活有条理提出了一些建议。【31题详解】根据上文“Rea

llyorganizedpeoplearenotbornorganizedpeople.Theyhavetodevelopsomehabits,whichthenhelpthemstayorganized.”(真正有组织有条理的人不是天生就有的,而是他们往往养成了一些好习惯)以及下文的几条建议可知

,此处就如何使自己的生活有条理提出了一些建议。故D项(Herearefourhabitstheyusetokeeptheirlivesinorder)符合题意。故选D。【32题详解】根据本段小标题“把事情记下来”以及上文“Apenandanote

bookareneededtorecordthings.”(记录东西需要一支笔和一本笔记本),此处是记东西的方式,故G项(Youcanalsouseacomputerorasmartphone)也是记东西的方

式符合语境。故选G。【33题详解】分析文章可知,此处应该选一个小标题。根据下文“Byleadingacluttered(杂乱的)lifestyle,youwillnothavethetimeorspacetomake

yourdeadlinesorachieveyourgoals.Organizedpeopledon’twastetime.”(如果过着杂乱无章的生活,你就没有时间和空间来预期完成或实现你的目标。有组织的人不

会浪费时间。)故应该有计划的安排生活。故F项(Makeschedulesanddeadlines)符合题意。故选F。【34题详解】根据上文“Theyrecognizethatkeepingthingsorganizedgoeshandinhandwithstayingprod

uctive(富有成效的).Theymakeandkeepschedulesforthedayandweek.Theymakedeadlinesandsetgoals”(他们认识到保持事情的条理性与保持工作效率是密不可分的。他们制定并保持一天和一周的日程安排。他们制定最

后期限和目标。)可知,这一部分主要讲述了有条理的人的做法。故E项(Andmostimportantly,theysticktothem)最重要的是,他们坚持去做,承接上文,符合题意。故选E。【35题详解】根据本段小标题“不要拖延你该做的事”,以及下文“Ifyouwantyourlifetobe

lessstressful,thentakeactionassoonasyoucan.Putinefforttogetthingsdoneassoonaspossible.”(如果你想让你的生活少一些压力,尽快采

取行动。努力使事情尽快完成。)故A项(Thelongeryouwaittodosomething,themoredifficultitwillbetogetitdone)你等待做某事的时间越长,完成它就越困难,承上启下,符合题意,故选A。第

三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IneverthoughtIwouldbea“runner”.Iwasthegi

rlwhoranslowestinthePEclass.Afewyearsago,IwaswalkingwithagroupoffriendsintheRacefortheCure,a5kmracedesignedto___36

___moneyforthefightagainstbreastcancer,___37___oneladycaughtmy___38___.Shewasoneofthe___39___womenI'veeversee

n.Shemusthavebeenclosetoseventyyearsold,___40___aT-shirtwiththeword“Survivor”.Shewassosmallthatitseemedasifshecouldevenbeturnedoverbyastrongwind.But,

shewasrunning.Andshewas___41___meandmygroupoffriends.Sheranslowly,but___42___----asifeachsteppushedhe

rcancerfurtherintoherpast.Rightatthatmoment,I___43___thatinthenextRacefortheCure,I'dbe___44___alongwithher.Aweeklater,Ifoundmyselfinthe_

__45___,runningonthetreadmill(跑步机).ThreeminutesafterIstarted,myfacewasbrightred,Ifeltlikemylungsweregoingto_

__46___.I___47___slowdowntoawalk.Ithoughtofthe___48___attherace.Ikeptitup.Iwasabletogoalittle___49___eachtime

.Threeandahalfminutes.Fourminutes.Five.Ayearlater,Iwas___50___attheRacefortheCure,butthistime,I___51___withtherunners.When

theracestarted,theotherrunnerspassedmeby.Iranforward.I___52___ifI'dbeabletodoit.Butthen,Irememberedthe___53___woman.I

ranasfastasIcoulduntilIfinallycrossedthatfinishline.Ihadjust___54___myfirstrace!Ilookeddownatmylegs,amazed.TheyhaddonesomethingI'dnev

erthought___55___.Ihaveneverfeltstrongerthanatthatmoment.AndIknewthatIwantedtodoitagain.36.A.collectB.useC.ma

keD.save37.A.whileB.untilC.whenD.before38.A.breathB.handC.armD.attention39.A.best-lookingB.easiest-goingC.weakest-lookingD.smartest-looking4

0.A.pullingB.holdingC.wearingD.waving41.A.seeingB.watchingC.passingD.calling42.A.determinedlyB.strangelyC.

excitedlyD.anxiously43.A.agreedB.decidedC.learnedD.explained44.A.walkingB.talkingC.swimmingD.running45.A.shopB.streetC.gymD.p

ark46.A.calmB.settleC.burstD.breathe47.A.likedtoB.hadtoC.gottoD.preferredto48.A.prizeB.survivorC.womanD.plan49.A.earlierB.fartherC.harderD.l

onger50.A.againB.evenC.everD.still51.A.watchedB.stoodC.traveledD.paced52.A.wanderedB.witnessedC.wonderedD.wished53.A.kindB.honestC.gene

rousD.brave54.A.enteredB.wonC.finishedD.missed55.A.possibleB.rightC.goodD.necessary【答案】36.A37.C38.D39.C40.C41.C42.A43.B44.D45.C46.C47.B48.

C49.D50.A51.B52.C53.D54.C55.A【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者被一位女士激发了跑步的兴趣,决定下一年与那位女士一起参加为癌症募捐的跑步活动,于是作者每天开始练习跑步,一年之后作者终于参加了那个跑步活动。这告诉我们:只

要坚持,什么都会有可能。【36题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:几年前,我和一群朋友一起参加了一个5公里的治疗赛跑,目的是为了筹钱对抗乳腺癌,这时一位女士引起了我的注意。A.collect收集;B.use用;C.make做;D.save拯救,节省。根据上文“Iwaswal

kingwithagroupoffriendsintheRacefortheCure”可知,作者是为了筹钱对抗乳腺癌而跑步。故选A。【37题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意:几年前,我和一群朋友一起参加了一个5公里

的治疗赛跑,目的是为了筹钱对抗乳腺癌,这时一位女士引起了我的注意。A.while然而;B.until直到……;C.when正在此时;D.before在……之前。根据上下文可知,此处作者在参加一个赛跑,那位女士也在这个行列中,

故应该表示正在此时我注意到那位女士,bedoingwhen是固定句型,“when”表示“正在此时”。故选C。【38题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:几年前,我和一群朋友一起参加了一个5公里的治疗赛跑,目的是为了筹钱对抗乳腺癌,这时一位女士引起了我的注意。A.breath呼吸;B.h

and手;C.arm胳膊;D.attention注意。根据上文的“caught”并结合语境可知,此处是“caughtmyattention”表示“引起我的注意”。故选D。【39题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她是我见过的最虚弱的女人之一。A.be

st-looking最漂亮的;B.easiest-going最容易相处的;C.weakest-looking最虚弱的;D.smartest-looking最聪明的。根据下文的“Shewassosmallthatitseemedasifshecouldevenbeturnedoverbyast

rongwind.”感觉这位女士风一吹就能倒可知,女士应该是比较虚弱的。故选C。【40题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:她一定快七十岁了,穿着印有“幸存者”字样的T恤衫。A.pulling拉,拽;B.h

olding抓住;C.wearing穿;D.waving挥手。根据下文的“aT-shirtwiththeword“Survivor”可知,女士应该是穿着一件T恤衫。故选C。【41题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:她经过我和我的朋友们。A.seeing看见;B.watching看;C.p

assing经过;D.calling叫。根据上下文可知,作者是在一场赛跑中,故应是女士跑步过程当中经过作者的身边。故选C。【42题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:她跑得很慢,但很坚决——仿佛每一步都会让她的癌症成为她的过去。A.determine

dly坚定地;B.strangely奇怪地;C.excitedly兴奋地;D.anxiously焦虑地。根据下文“asifeachsteppushedhercancerfurtherintoherpast.”可知,好像她每跑一

步,就能把癌症推开一步,故女士跑步虽慢但是很坚定。故选A。【43题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:就在那一刻,我决定在下一场为了治愈的比赛中,会和她一起跑。A.agreed同意;B.decided决定;C.learned学习;D.explained解释。根据下文可知,

作者一直再为下一次跑步做准备,故应是那一刻决定,下一次要跟女士一起跑。故选B。【44题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:就在那一刻,我决定在下一场为了治愈的比赛中,我会和她一起跑。A.walking走;B.talking谈话;C.swimming游泳;D.running

跑步。根据上下文可知,这是作者在参加跑步,故选D。【45题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:一个星期后,我发现自己在健身房里,在跑步机上跑步。A.shop商店;B.street街;C.gym健身房;D.park公园。根据下文的“runningo

nthetreadmill(跑步机).”以及结合选项可知,此时作者应是在健身房跑步。故选C。【46题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我的脸涨得通红,我觉得我的肺要爆了。A.calm冷静;B.settle定居;C.burst爆炸;D.

breathe呼吸。根据上文的“myfacewasbrightred”可知,这是在描述跑步时的状态,且根据常识可知,跑的时间长了,肺部会感觉快要爆炸了。故选C。【47题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:我不得不放慢脚

步走。A.likedto喜欢;B.hadto不得不;C.gotto去做……;D.preferredto更喜欢。根据上文脸涨得通红肺快要爆炸了可知,作者此时不得不放慢脚步走。故选B。【48题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:我想到了比赛中的那个女人。A.prize奖赏;

B.survivor幸存者;C.woman女士;D.plan计划。根据上文可知,作者一直在描述赛跑时的那位女士,故此处是想到了那位女士。故选C。【49题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我一直坚持。每次都能多走一点。A.earlier更早的;B.farther更远的;C.harde

r更难的;D.longer更长的。根据上文可知,那位女士很坚定地在跑,好像每跑一步,就能甩开癌症一步。故此时作者想到那位女士,也同样坚持自己能够每次多走一点。故选D。【50题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:一年后,我再次参加了赛跑。A.again再次;B.even甚至;C.eve

r曾经;D.still仍然。根据上文可知,作者已经参加过一次赛跑了,故此处表示再次参加。故选A。【51题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:但这次,我和其他参赛者站在一起。A.watched观看;B.stood站;C.traveled旅行;D.pac

ed来回踱步。根据下文Whentheracestarted,theotherrunnerspassedmeby.可知,作者此次跑步是跟其他参赛者站在一起。故选B。【52题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我想知道我是否能做到。A.wandered漫游;B

.witnessed见证;C.wondered想知道;D.wished希望。根据上下文可知,作者想知道自己能否坚持到最后。故选C。【53题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:但后来,我想起了那个勇敢的女人。A.kin

d善良的;B.honest诚实的;C.generous慷慨大方的;D.brave勇敢的。根据上文可知,作者一直描述的女士很坚定很勇敢。故此时是作者想起那个勇敢的女士。故选D。【54题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我刚刚完成了我的第一场比赛!A.entered进入;B.won

赢;C.finished完成;D.missed错过。根据上文的“IranasfastasIcoulduntilIfinallycrossedthatfinishline”可知,作者跨过了终点线,故此时应该是

完成他第一场比赛。故选C。【55题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:它们做了一些我从未想过可能发生的事。A.possible可能的;B.right正确的;C.good好的;D.necessary必需的。根据上文的“Ilooked

downatmylegs,amazed.”可知,“they”在这指的是我的两条腿。此时表示我的两条腿做了我从来没想过可能发生的事情。故选A。第II卷第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确

形式。Agreatfirehasdestroyedtheoldcathedral(大教堂)ofNotre-Dame(巴黎圣母院)inParis,oneofFrance’s___56___(famous)landmarks.Thousandsofpeoplegatheredint

hestreetsaroundthecathedral,watchingtheflamesinsilence.Someofthemcouldbeseencrying.Watchingsuchafamousoldbuilding___57___(destro

y)isextremely___58___(shock)toanyFrenchperson.NoothersiterepresentsFrancelikeNotre-Dame,___59___receivesal

most13millionvisitorseachyear,morethantheEiffelTower.TheEiffelTower,islittlemorethanacenturyoldwhileNotre-Dame___60___(stand)

tallaboveParissincethe1200s.Ithasgiven___61___(it)nametooneofthecountry’sliterarymasterpieces.VictorHugo’sTheHunchbackofNotre-Dam

e(《钟楼怪人》)isknown___62___theFrenchsimplyasNotre-DamedeParis.Thethreelargerose___63___(window)havebeendestroyedbythefire.Fortunately,themai

nstructure,___64___(include)thetwobelltowers,hasbeensaved.Alsothemost___65___(value)culturalrelicshavesurvived.【答案】56.mostfamous57.dest

royed58.shocking59.which60.hasstood61.its62.to63.windows64.including65.valuable【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了法国最著名的地标建筑之一—巴黎圣母院,被一场大火烧毁,不过幸运的是,其主

体建筑和最珍贵的文物保存了下来。【56题详解】考查形容词最高级。句意:一场大火烧毁了巴黎圣母院的旧大教堂,它是法国最著名的地标之一。空前是“oneofFrance’s”,故此处指法国最著名的地标之一,应用形容词的最高级,故填mostfamous。【57题详解】考查

非谓语动词。句意:看到这样一座著名的老建筑被毁,任何法国人都会感到非常震惊。watchsth.done表示“看着某物被……”.分析句子可知,oldbuilding与destroy之间是被动关系。故填destroyed.【58题详解】考查形容词。句意:看到这样一座著名的老建筑被毁是令人震惊的。分析

句意可知,此处表示“令人震惊的”,说明事物的特征,用shocking,故填形容词shocking。【59题详解】考查定语从句。句意:巴黎圣母院每年接待近1300万游客,比埃菲尔铁塔更能代表法国。分析句子可知,逗号后是一个非限制性定语从句,先行词是Notre

-Dame是物,且从句中缺主语,故应用关系代词which来引导。故填which。【60题详解】考查时态。句意:埃菲尔铁塔只有一个多世纪的历史,而巴黎圣母院自上世纪12年代起就高高的伫立着。分析句子可知,句中有现在完成时的标志词“since+一段时间”,又因主语是Notre-D

ame,故应用第三人称单数。故填hasstood。【61题详解】考查形容词性物主代词。句意:它被誉为法国的文学名著之一。分析句子可知,name是名词,故应用形容词性物主代词来修饰。故填its。【62题详解】考查介词。

句意:维克多雨果的《钟楼怪人》(TheHunchbackofNotreDame)被法国人简单地称为《巴黎圣母院》(NotreDamedeParis)。beknowntosb.固定用法,意为“为……所知”。故填t

o。【63题详解】考查名词复数。句意:三扇大玫瑰花窗已被大火烧毁。分析句子可知,主语是Thethreelargerose,句中有three修饰,故应用名词的复数。故填windows。【64题详解】考查非谓语。句

意:幸运的是,包括两座钟楼在内的主体结构被保存下来。incluidng在此意为“包括”,当介词用,此处是介词短语作状语。故填including。【65题详解】考查形容词。句意:最珍贵的文物也保存了下来。分析句子可知,空后是名

词culturalrelics,故应用形容词修饰。故填valuable。第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节:应用文写作(满分15分)66.假定你是某校高一学生李华,下面的通知引起了你的注意。请根据通知内容和要求向学校写一封申请信。VOLUNTEERSWANTEDThe

7thCISMMilitaryWorldGames(第七届世界军人运动会)willbeheldinWuhan.Volunteersarewantedtoofferservicetovisitorsfromallovertheworld.Requirements:1

.FluencyinEnglish(英语流利)2.Excellenceinpersonality(性格随和)3.AgoodknowledgeofWuhan(熟悉武汉)Ifinterested,pleasesendyo

urapplicationinEnglishtotheofficebeforeFriday.注意:1.词数80左右:2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯:3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearSir

orMadam,I'mgladthatthe2019CISMMilitaryWorldGameswillbeheldinWuhan.___________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________【答案】DearSirorMadam,I'mgladthatthe7t

hCISMMilitaryWorldGameswillbeheldinWuhan.I'mwritingtoapplytobeavolunteer.Inmyopinion,Imeetalltherequirements.Tobeginwi

th,IhaveagoodcommandofEnglishandcanspeakEnglishfluently.SothereisnodoubtthatIhavenodifficultycommunicatingw

ithforeigners.Besides,I’moutgoing,warm-hearted,andquickinmind,whichIthinkisabasicqualityforavolunteer.Aboveall,asanativeofWuhan,Ikn

owthiscityanditscultureverywell.SoI'msurethatthevisitorswillappreciatemyworkandenjoytheirstayinourcity.Iwould

appreciateitifIcouldbechosen.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文。第七届军人运动会招募志愿者,写一封申请信申请成为志愿者,介绍自己的优势。【详解】第一步:审题体裁:应用文时态:根据提示,

时态应为一般现在时和一般将来时。要求:1.表明写信目的2.介绍自己的优势1)FluencyinEnglish(英语流利)2)Excellenceinpersonality(性格随和)3)AgoodknowledgeofWuhan(熟悉武汉

)3.期待对方的回复第二步:列提纲(重点词组)applytobeavolunteer;inmyopinion;meetalltherequirements;tobeginwith;haveagoodcommandof;thereisnodoubtthat;communi

catewith;besides;quickinmind;aboveall;Iwouldappreciateit;lookforwardto第三步:连词成句1.I'mwritingtoapplytobeavolunteer.2.Inmyopinion

,Imeetalltherequirements.3.Tobeginwith,IhaveagoodcommandofEnglishandcanspeakEnglishfluently.4.Sother

eisnodoubtthatIhavenodifficultycommunicatingwithforeigners.5.Besides,I’moutgoing,warm-hearted,andquickinmin

d,whichIthinkisabasicqualityforavolunteer.6.Aboveall,asanativeofWuhan,Iknowthiscityanditscultureverywell.7.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.根据提示及

关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步:连句成篇(衔接词)1.表文章结构顺序:Firstofall,Firstly/First,Secondly/Second…Andthen,Finally,Intheend,Atlast2.表并列补充关系:Whatis

more,Besides,Moreover,Furthermore,InadditionAswellas,notonly…but(also),including,3.表转折对比关系:However,Onthecontrary,but,Although+clause(从句)

,Inspiteof+n/doing,Ontheonehand…,Ontheotherhand…Some…,whileothers…,asfor,so…that…4.表因果关系:Because,As,So,Thus,Therefore,Asaresult连句

成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,第五步:润色修改【点睛】范文内容完整,要点全面,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系。作者在范文中使用了复合句,如:I’moutgoing,warm-hearted,a

ndquickinmind,whichIthinkisabasicqualityforavolunteer这句话运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句。还使用了一些固定词组,如meetalltherequirements;tobeginwith;havea

goodcommandof;thereisnodoubtthat;communicatewith等。全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外,文章思路清晰、层次分明,上下句转换自然,为文章增色添彩。第二节概要写作(满分25分)67.阅读下面短文,根据其内容写

一篇60词左右的内容概要。Withthedevelopmentofthecomputer,virtualreality(虚拟现实)stepsinourlife.Ifsomethingisvirtual,thenitiscreatedbycom

putertechnologyandappearsasifitwerereal.VRisacomputersystemwithaspecialheadset(耳机).Whenyouputontheheads

et,youwilllookattwotinytelevisionscreens.Theyaresoclosetoyoureyesasifyouseejustonepictureandyouwillbelievethatyouhaveenteredadifferentwo

rld.Inmanysystems,youalsowearspecialgloves.Withtheglovesyoucanreachoutandtouchthingsintheunrealworld.ThefirstVRgames,whichhavealreadybeensoldaro

undtheworld,enableyoutodriveasportscar,flyaplane,orfightanenemy.Inthefuture,itmaybedifficulttotellthevirtualworldofthegamesfromthe

realworldoutside.However,VRisnotjustforentertainment.Oneday,delightedchildrenwillbeabletolearnhistorybyvisitingthepyramidsofEgy

pt.Inaddition,businesseswillbeabletouseVRformanytasks.Pilotwillbeabletopractiseflyingvirtualplanesbeforetheygointotheair.V

Rcanhelpusimprovetheworldinhundredsofways.However,somepeoplehavewarnedthattherecouldbedangers.Itmightbedangerousifwedosomethingwrong,orifpeopledo

notwanttoreturntorealitybecauseitissaferthanreallife.Besides,wewillforgethowtoliveandworkwithrealpeo

ple.TherewillbesomeproblemswithVR,asitisnewforus.However,onethingisforsure:VRisheretostay.Getreadytostepintoanotherworld!____

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____【答案】VRisacomputersystemwithaspecialheadsetandspecialgloves,whichenablespeopletoenteranunrealworld.Itisappliedtom

oreandmorefields,suchas,entertainingpeople,educatingchildren,dealingwithbusinessandtrainingpilots.Howeve

r,itmightbedangerousifpeopledon’tuseitproperly.Inconclusion,nomatterwhatproblemsitbrings,VRissuretobepartofpeople’slifeinthenearfuture.【解析】【分

析】这是一篇说明文。主要讲述了什么是虚拟现实技术以及它的应用。如果不正确使用的话,将会有危险。【详解】阅读短文可知,文章主要描述了虚拟现实技术,介绍了虚拟现实技术的定义以及其用途。以及若不正确使用的话会有危

险。但是总之,不管它带来什么问题,虚拟现实在不久的将来一定会成为人们生活的一部分。结合大意进行英文写作,可参考短文内容,注意字数在60字左右。【点睛】获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com

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