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机密☆启用前名校联考联合体2025届高三第一次联考(暨入学检测)英语注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号
。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对
话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Howwillthewomangototown
?A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bybicycle.2.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Thesnowisunexpected.B.Hedrovewithoutdifficulty.C.ItseldomsnowsinNewport.3.Wha
tisthetimenow?A.7:45.B.7:55.C.8:15.4.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthetrip?A.Exciting.B.Challenging.C.Notinteresting.5.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.InWestSt
reet.B.InSouthStreet.C.Attherailwaystation.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B
、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatdidthem
ando?A.Heheldanexhibition.B.Hevisitedanexhibition.C.Heworkedforanexhibition.7.Whatkindofmuseumarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Anart
museum.B.Anaturalhistorymuseum.C.Atransportmuseum.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whydoesthewomanphonetheman?A.Tofindoutwh
etherheisbusy.B.Toinvitehimtojoinintheiractivity.C.Toaskabouthisplanfortheweekend.9.Whenwillthewoman'sgroupstartout?A.OnSunday
evening.B.OnFridaymorning.C.OnFridayafternoon.10.Whatneedn'tthemantakewithhim?A.Atent.B.Clothes.C.Asleepingbag.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Accordingtothewoman,whathelpstomakeagoodfirstimpressioninajobinterview?A.One'slook.B.One'svoice.C.One'sattitude.12.Whichofthefoll
owingistheman'sadvice?A.Beactive.B.Becareful.C.Behonest.13.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inanoffic
e.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inaninterviewroom.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Whatisthemandoing?A.Sellingbooks.B.Buyingbooks.C.Readingbooks.15.WhatisthebookToday'sWor
ldabout?A.Writing.B.Fashion.C.Science.16.Howmuchwillthewomanpayforthebookshewantstobuy?A.7dollars.B.14do
llars.C.23dollars.17.Whydoesn'tthewomanwanttobuytheotherbooks?A.Shethinkstheyareexpensive.B.Sheknowstheyareoldbooks.C.Sheisafraidtheywillbeusel
ess.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Wherecanyougoalongthewalkways?A.Tothemainsquare.B.ToHardacreCollege.C.Todifferentpartsofthecollege.19.Whataret
hestudentsexpectedtodo?A.Designlecturerooms.B.Joininvariousstudentgroups.C.Takethespeciallifts.20.Whatisthespeaker'spurp
ose?A.Toofferhelptodisabledstudents.B.Tointroducethestudentorganizations.C.ToattractstudentstoHardacreCollege.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小
题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFlower-filleddaytripsfromLondonMottisfont.HampshireEvery
thingatMottisfontisquiteliterallycominguproses.Itisaworld-famousrosegardenthatcomestolifefromJune,withthousandsofvarietiesondisplay,frompre-1
900old-fashionedbloomstodelicateChinesetearoses,soheadthereinsummertocatchthemintheact.Gettingthere:2hrdrivefromLondon.Or1hr51mintrainf
romWaterlootoMottisfont&DunbridgestationviaSouthampton.CharlesDarwin'sHome,DownHouse,KentDownHousewasoncehometoCharlesDarwin.Darwind
evelopedmanyofhisgroundbreakingideasinhisownbackgarden,alsoknownashis'outdoorlaboratory'.SomeofDarwin'smostfamous
theoriescamefromdiscoveriesaroundthereproductionofplants,andyoucanevenvisithisbelovedblueglasshouse.Gettingthere:1hr2
0mindrivefromLondon.Or16mintrainfromLondonBridgetoOrpington,thenbus.PashleyManorGardens,EastSussexIfyou'reloo
kingforatypicalEnglishcountrygarden,looknofurtherthanPashley.Itholdsspecialflowereventsthroughtheseasonstocelebratewhicheverf
lowerisinabundance.StopinforitsTulipFestivalinspring,SpecialRoseWeekinJuneorDahliaDaysinlatesummer.Gettingth
ere:1hr30mindrivefromLondon.Or1hr15mintrainfromCharingCrosstoEtchinghamstation,thentaxi.SissinghurstCastleG
ardenThegardensatSissinghurst,plantedbypoetVitaSackville.Westwaybackwhen,arethestuffofpoetry.Quiteliterally.T
hegardensarearrangedbycolour:thecottagegardeninredsandyellows,thepurpleborderwithitsmixofbluesandpinksandthewhitegardenwithgladioli.dahlia
sandanemonesin—youguessedit—white.Gettingthere:1hr30mindrivefromLondon.Or1hrtrainfromCharingCrosstoStaplehurst,thenbus.21.HowisMottisfontd
ifferentfromtheotherthreegardens?A.Itisveryold.B.ItisownedbyaChinese.C.Therearerosesondisplay.D.Ittakesmoretimetogetthere
.22.Whichwouldyouchooseforavisitifyouareasciencelover?A.Mottisfont.B.DownHouse.C.PashleyManorGardens.D.SissinghurstCastleGarden.23.Whatisthe
featureofSissinghurstCastleGarden?A.Itchangeswithseasons.B.Itisfullofcolourfulplants.C.Itisdividedbydifferentcolours.D.It
isamixofdifferentflowers.★BI'minterestedintheRenaissance(文艺复兴),soIlikevisitingancientItaliancities.FerraraiscalledCityoftheR
enaissance.WhenIlearnedaboutthiscityontheInternet,Idecidedtopayavisittoit.Thecityhasacertaincharm,butIfinditisn'tasgreatasotherItaliancities
likeVerona,letaloneVeniceorRome.TheMichelinGreenGuidegivesittwostars,whichisright.Ifirstvisitedthecity
centre.TheCathedralandCastelloEstenseareattheheartofthecity.Bothhavestrikingappearances.IvisitedtheCathedralfirst.Castell
oEstenseisalsoworthvisiting,whichowesitsnametothepowerfulEstefamily.Itwasbuiltwithbricksandsurroundedbyamoat(护城河).Atthelowerlevels,t
hehistoryofthecityandtheEstefamilyaretoldthroughdisplays,andinanotherparttheceilingsareshownthroughmirrorsontheground.Inthenorth,wecanap
preciatetheRenaissanceextensionofthetown,withstraightstreetsandmonumentalhouses.ThefamousPalazzodeiDiamantilieshere.WhenIwasvisitingit,itstar
tedtorain,soaftertakingafewphotosquickly,Icutmyvisitthereshort.Ithadbeenrainingforafewdays.Whentheraincea
sed,IwenttovisitthehistoricalcentreandtheRenaissancebuildings.Afterleavingthere,Ivisitedseveralotherinterestingplacessuchaspalacesandthenarrow
streetsofthedowntown.AfterfourhoursinFerraraIleftbytraintoMantua.ThereIhadamuchbettertime.24.WhydidtheauthorpayavisittoFerrara?A.Becau
seitisfullofcharm.B.Becauseitisstronglyrecommendedbyawebsite.C.BecauseitisrelatedtotheRenaissance.D.Be
causeitisaveryfamouscityinEurope.25.WhatdidtheauthorthinkofTheMichelinGreenGuide'scommentonFerrara?A.Unacceptable
.B.Unbelievable.C.Subjective.D.Reasonable.26.HowcouldCastelloEstenseprobablygetitsnameaccordingtothetext?A.Itoriginatedfromthestraightstreets.B.Itcam
efromthehistoricalbuildings.C.Itwasconnectedtothesurroundingmoat.D.ItwasnamedafterthepowerfulEstefamily.27.Whatcanweinf
erfromthetext?A.ThewriterwasmuchmoresatisfiedwiththetourinMantuathaninFerrara.B.ThewriterwasdisappointedwiththevisittotheCathedralandCa
stelloEstense.C.ThewriterthoughtFerrarawasasgreatasVenice.D.ThewritervisitedPalazzodeiDiamantiforalongtime.CG
aitisthewayinwhichyouwalk.Yourpersonalgaitcanindicatealotaboutyouroverallconstitution.Infact,it'soneofyourvitalsigns,alongwithbodytemper
atureandbloodpressure.Gaitanalysescanindicateyourlikelihoodofinjuryandthetimeyou'llbereadytocontinue
anactivityafteraninjuryorsurgery.Aprofessionalanalysiscanalsoindicateinefficienciesinyourmovementthat,whenaddressed,canimproveyourrunningspeedandev
enyourgolfswing.“Yourgaitisn'tsomethingthatcanbecorrectedinstantly,”saidDr.BryanHeiderscheit,directorofBadgerAthleticPerfo
rmance.“It'snotassimpleassaying,”Walkdifferently.Thebestwaytocorrectitistofocusoncertainexercises.Healthprofessionalsanalyzegaitindifferen
tways.Someanalysesareassimpleashavingatrainedprofessionalwatchyoustandupfromaseatedposition,walkacertaindistancean
dreturntoyourseat.Theprofessionalwillmeasurethequalityofyourmovementandthetimeittakes.Morerecently,arti
ficialintelligenceisalsotrackingpeople'sgaits.OneexampleisOneStep,adigitalhealthplatformthathealthcareprofessionalscanusewi
ththeirpatients.ThepatientsdownloadtheOneStepapptotheirphone,thenputtheirphoneintheirpocket.Theappcontinuous
lytrackstheirmovement,whichtheirhealthcareproviderscaneasilyreview.“We'relookingatgaitspeed,cadencethenumberofstepsperminute—variabilityingaitsp
eedandcadence,steplength,thetimebothfeetarespentonthegroundandmore,”saidStephanieWakeman.OneStep'sdirectorofclinicaloperations.Onepatienth
adbeenfaithfullyusingOneStep.plusdoingsomeexercisesherphysicaltherapist(治疗师)requested,whenhertherapistnoticedherwalkingspeeda
ndexercisesessionssuddenlydeclined,Wakemansaid.Thetherapistreachedouttomakesureshewasallrightanddiscoveredshewasdepressedfollowingacl
osefriend'sdeath.“Sothephysicaltherapistgotherconnectedwithsomeonetotalktoabouthergrief,”Wakemansaid.“Hego
theraninterventionthatshemaynothavehadotherwise.That'sjustoneexampleofhowthiscanhelp.”“Mobilityissortofthefountainofyouth,”Wakemansaid.“Ifwewanttomai
ntainahealthy,goodqualityoflife,wehavetobeveryconcernedwithourmobility.”28.Whatisthemainpurposeofagaitanalysis?A.Tokeepyo
uhealthyandhappy.B.Toassessandpredictyourhealth.C.Tohelpyourecoverfromaninjury.D.Toensureyouhavenohealthproblems.29.WhatdoesDr
.BryanHeiderscheitsayaboutone'sgaitbeingimproved?A.It'shardlypossible.B.It'saneasyprocess.C.Ittakestimeandeffort.D.Itrequ
irescarefulpreparation.30.Howdidthephysicaltherapisthelphispatient?A.Byanalyzinghergait.B.Byseekinghelpforher.C.Bygivinghertimelytreatment.D.Byincrea
singherwalkingspeed.31.Whatdoestheauthorhighlightinthetext?A.Gaitisoneofourvitalsigns.B.Gaitindicatessportsperforma
nces.C.GaitcanbeanalyzedindifferentwaysD.AIplaysanimportantroleingaitanalyses.DLoveandencouragementfromotherscanmakeusfeelourbest.Bu
tcantheyalsohelpusperformourbest?Bytakingadvantageofauniquesituationintheworldoffootball,economistPatricioDaltonandhist
eamwereabletodemonstratethatmoralsupportsignificantlyaffectsperformance.Althoughmoralsupportissuchanimportantpartofd
ailyinteraction,there'slittlescientificproofoftheeffectithasonbehavior.Daltonaddressesthisgapinanewresearchpaper,revealingthateveninthefootballst
adium—acompetitivelaborenvironmentwherehighperformanceisrewardedwithhighpay—moralsupportmatters.Demonstratingacause-and-effectrelationshipbet
weenmoralsupportandbehaviorisdifficult,Daltonexplains,becausemoralsupportisn'teasilycontrolledinanexperiment.“Themajorchallengeliesinthefactthatmora
lsupportisessentiallyendogenous(内生的).Peoplechoosewhethertosupplyordemandmoralsupport,theextentofit,towhomtosupplyitandfromwhomtodeman
dit.Thepaperaddressesthischallengebytakingadvantageofanexogenous(外因的)negativeshockonmoralsupportcausedbyanunexpectedc
hangeoflawintheArgentineanfootballleague.”Followinganincidentinvolvingafootballsupporter'sdeath,Argentinaplacedabanthatprohibitedvisitingteamsup
portersfromattendingfirstdivisiongames.Thisprovidedtheperfectconditionsforanaturalexperiment,allowingtheresearcherstoexaminetheim
pactofmoralsupportonbehaviorinareal-worldsetting.Analyzingdatafrom1,320gamesplayedbothbeforeandaftertheban,theresearchersfoundthatthe
probabilityofavisitingteamlosingagameincreasesby20%,andthevisitingteamconceding(让得分)moregoalsthanthehometeamrisesby1.3times.Theresearchersestablish
thattheobserveddeclineinperformanceisduetotheabsenceofmoralsupport.What'salsostrikingisthatsmallerteamsaremostaffect
edbythelackofmoralsupport,whilebiggerteamsexperiencedeclineinperformanceonlywhenfacingopponentswithequalstrength.Thissuggeststhatmoralsu
pportmakesupforthepowerimbalancebetweenteams.Thestudyrevealsastronginfluenceofmoralsupportanditssignif
icanceinunlockinghumanpotential.“Ifmoralsupportcanmakesuchabigdifferenceintheworldofprofessionalfootball,whatcoulditdoinregularworkp
laces?”Daltonsays.32.Whatdoes“auniquesituation”underlinedinparagraph1referto?A.Thedeathofafootballsu
pporter.B.Theexperimentonmoralsupport.C.Theperformancesofvisitingteams.D.Thebanonvisitingteamsupporters.33.Ho
wdidtheresearchersexaminetherelationshipbetweenmoralsupportandbehavior?A.Inanaturalway.B.Inanunusualwa
y.C.Bysupplyingmoralsupport.D.Byinterviewingfootballsupporters.34.WhatdoesDalton'sresearchrevealaboutmorals
upport?A.Itcanmakeadifferenceinmanyareasoflife.B.Itkeepsabalancebetweenbigfootballteams.C.Theimpactoflackingitvaries
fromteamtoteam.D.Theabsenceofitmakesnodifferencetoahometeam.35.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesmoralsupport?A.Itmakesonefeel
good.B.It'saperformanceenhancer.C.Itdevelopsgoodrelationships.D.It'sacureforbehaviorproblems.第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选
项中有两项为多余选项。Whereveryougo,you'llnoticetheplasticcrisisfacedbytheplanet.Manypeoplearenowseekingcreativesolutionstoth
isproblem.36Youcandothisbybuildingaverticalgardenwithrecycledplasticbottles-abrilliantideawhichcanbeadaptedtosuitalmostanyhouseholdinanyenv
ironment.AnexamplefromIndiashowshowthisinventivetechniqueistrulychanginglives.TheMehrafamilyfromAmritsarwerelo
callyhotnewslastJunewhentheyshowedofftheverticalgardentheyhadcreatedattheirhome.Thefamilyusedover175,000plas
ticbottlestocreatethegarden,fixingthebottlestotheoutsidewallsoftheirhomeandfillingthemwithover33varietiesofplants.Theplantsarewateredusingasimple
dripsystem.3738Ifyouhaveawall,youcanhaveaverticalbottlegarden.Withspacesolimitedaroundurbanareas,thisisavitalbenefit,especiallytourbanand
city-livers.Ifyoustrugglewithordinarygardeningduetojointormuscleproblems,verticalgardeningcanhelpyouenjoycaringforplantswithouthavingtobendtoom
uch.39Justenjoyingthelovelyviewoftheseverticalgardensisapositivethinginitself,buttheactofsettingupandcaringforonewillhelpto
createinnerbalanceandhavefurthercalmingbenefitsinastressfulworld.Whetheryoucreateyourownsmall-scaleverticalplasticgardenatyourhome,orin
creasingly,whetherlargeinstitutionsgetonboardwiththeconcept,everyverticalgardencreatedthiswayisrecyclingplasticwhichwouldotherwisebeapollut
ant,activelyreducinglocalpollution.40A.Youdon'tneedalotofspace.B.Consequently,youfeelasenseofyourownworth.C.Thekeyis,whatc
anbeusedtoreplaceplasticproducts?D.Incredibly,thishasloweredtheinternaltemperatureoftheirhome.E.Besides,interactionwithplantsh
asapositiveeffectonmentalhealth.F.Additionally,verticalgardeningoffersadvantagesforphysicalhealthaswell.G.Whatifwepu
twasteplastictoagooduseandenrichedlivesatthesametime?第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、
D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“WhenmymomaskedmehowIwouldwanttomakeadifferenceintheworld,IsaidIwantedtohelpstopracism(种族歧视),”saidEmiKim,a10-year-old
fromProvo,Utah.Tomakethata41,Emiandherfamilycameupwiththeideaof42morediversebooksthatfeaturepeopleofcolorintoschoo
llibraries,somethingEmisaidshe43willhelppeopleunderstandoneanother.Statisticsshowthatthereare44bookswithmaincharactersthatarewhitethantherearebookswi
thmaincharactersthatareBlack,orapersonofcolor.Emi45setouttobuy15booksforjustherschool,withmain46from
Asian,NativeAmerican,Latino,andBlackcultures,and47alemonadestandtoraisethefunds.Hermom,DorieKim,saidt
hattheyactuallyraised$762,whichallowedthemto48theirplantobuyfivesetsof15booksforfivelocalschools.Thedesiretobringaboutch
angealsocomesfromthe49Kimtriestoteachherchildren.“OneofthethingsthatIwantto50ourkidsistobeproudofwhotheyare,”Kimsaid.“Andtobe51ofotherpeopleandwhoth
eyare.”“Ifkidsseekidsofcolorin52andlearnthatthey'regoodtoo,thattheyhave53andcangetsadifthey'remadefunof,theymightnotmakefunofthem,”
Emisaid.“Beingtreatedbasedonthewayyou54isnotright.We'reallpeopleandthat'sallthatreally55.”41.A.dreamB.routineC.realityD.habit42.A.bringingB.tu
rningC.dividingD.leading43.A.concludesB.remembersC.remindsD.believes44.A.betterB.worseC.moreD.fewer45.A.repeatedlyB.initiallyC.usuallyD.gradually46.A
.lessonsB.readersC.contentsD.characters47.A.setupB.cametoC.connectedtoD.searchedfor48.A.cancelB.expandC.improveD.make49.A
.valuesB.rulesC.methodsD.subjects50.A.giveB.passC.askD.tell51.A.awareB.respectfulC.proudD.sure52.A.c
lassB.filmsC.booksD.games53.A.memoriesB.feelingsC.problemsD.hobbies54.A.lookB.workC.thinkD.learn55.A.differsB.hel
psC.existsD.matters第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)★阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ForChinesecommunitiesinAustralia,Mid-AutumnFes
tivalcelebrationis56importantpartoftheirlife.WayneWong,asoneofthenew57(arrive)fromChina,isproudofhisChineseheritage.While58(get)usedtothe
lifeinAustralia.WongandhiswifestillmaintaintheirChinesecultureandheritage.Mid-AutumnFestivalandLunarNewYearareasimport
anttotheminAustraliaasthey59(be)inChina,andwillcontinuetobeso.Thisyear,theirmodesthomeweredecoratedwithpinkcherryblossoms,60Wongsaidcouldb
ringgoodluck.61manyAustraliansofChinesedescent,hecelebratedMid-AutumnFestivalbyhavingdinnerwithfriendsandeatingmooncakes.ForCh
ineseAustralians,Mid-AutumnFestivalkeepsthem62(connect)totheirheritageandculture,saidMarkWang.CEOoftheMuseumofChineseAustralianHist
oryinMelbourne.His63(mother)ancestorsarrivedinAustraliafromChinainthe1830s,justbeforetheGoldRushwhichsa
wthousandsofChinese64(make)thejourneytothegoldfieldsineasternAustraliainthe1850sand1860s.“65youareafirst-generati
onimmigrantorAustralian-bornChinese,itisimportanttokeepthattraditionalfestival,ourculturalconnection,”Wangsa
id.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,负责学校英语报“SchoolLifearoundtheWorld”栏目的编辑工作,该栏目介绍世界各地的校园生活。Michael是你的英国笔友,请给他写一邮件,内容包括:1.介绍该栏目;
2.请Michael为该栏目撰稿。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。_________________________________________________________________________
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_____________________________第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Bullying(欺凌)isaprobleminmanyschoolsandpeopleoftentalkabouthowtodea
lwithit.ButIseebullyingoccurinwaysthatothersoftenfailtorealize.OnethingthatIhavehappilydiscoveredisthatabully(欺人者)fearsnothingmorethanw
henthevictimrespondsbybeingnice.Abully'sexistenceisbasedonbeingcruel,anditisashocktoreceivekindnessaspayback.Ionceexperiencedbullyingduringmiddlescho
ol.Imetmybully—let'scallherKristymyfirstdayofartclass.Ilovedart,butKristyquicklymademesickofit.WhenIenteredtheartroomthatfirsttime,Ifound
ascatatatableandsatnexttoKristy.BeforeIevenhadachancetointroducemyself,shelookedatherfriendandsaid,“Let'smove.”Ip
olitelysaid,“Hi,I'mAnn.”,butshereplied,“Well,Ann,I'mKristy,andmyfriendandImovedtablesbecausewedidn'twanttobenearyou.”Thatwasmy
firstsnakebite.ForthenextfewdaysItriedtoavoidKristy,butthatonlyworkedforawhile.Shebegantomakefunofeverythingaboutme:myhair,whatIwore,t
hewayItalked,andhowIcreatedmyart.ThenIdecidedtoattempttheimpossible-IwasgoingtomakeKristymyfriend.“KindwordsareshortandEasytospeak,buttheirechoesare
trulyendless.”MotherTeresaoncesaid.IbegantorespondpolitelywheneverKristythrewanasty(恶意的)commentmyway.Oneday,Kristylookedatthepi
ctureIwasdrawingandsaid:“Ann,Ihavetotellyou,thisistheugliestpictureIhaveeverseen.Imean,whatisit?”“Well.Kristy,Ithinkit
'sreallybeautiful,andthisbluepaintIamusingremindsmeofthatprettyshirtyouworeyesterday.Youlookedsobeautifulin
it.”注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Kristylookedshockedatmykindwords.________________________________________________________________
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______________________________________________________________________________________名校联考联合体2025届高三第一次联考(暨入学检测)英语参考答案题号12345678910111
2131415答案AABCBBCBCAACBAC题号161718192021222324252627282930答案ACCBCDBCCDDABCB题号313233343536373839404142434445答案ADACBGDAEBCA
DCB题号46474849505152535455答案DABADBCBAD21.D。对比各部分有关交通的说明可确定答案。22.B。DownHouse是英国著名生物学家查尔斯·达尔文的故居。根据本部分有关他在这里进行
科学研究的叙述可确定答案。23.C。根据“Thegardensarearrangedbycolour...”可确定答案。24.C。细节理解题。根据第一段可知,作者对文艺复兴感兴趣,而Ferrara被称为文艺复兴之城,也就是Ferrara和文艺复兴有关,所以作者去这个地方参观。25.
D。推理判断题。根据第二段可知,作者认为Ferrara比不上意大利的很多地方,在这旅行的体验不是太好,所以作者认为TheMichelinGreenGuide对Ferrara的评价是正确的、合理的。26.D。细节理解题。根据第三段可知,CastelloEstense是以
强大的埃斯特家族命名的。27.A。推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,作者对在Mantua的旅行比在Ferrara的旅行更满意。28.B。概括第二段内容可确定答案。步态分析可以评估和预测你的健康状况。29.C。根据第三段中Dr.BryanHeid
erscheit所说的话可确定答案。30.B。根据倒数第二、三段内容可知,理疗师发现他的病人步态异常并非身体原因,而是因朋友逝世所引起的悲伤所致,所以理疗师找人帮助她摆脱悲伤,让她得到了她可能不会得到的心理干预。31.A。本文以“步态是一种生命体征(vitalsign)”为主线进行叙述。
短文首段引出该内容,结尾段与首段相呼应,其余部分均与“vitalsign”有关。32.D。此处的auniquesituation指第四段中所叙述的阿根廷足球联赛实施了一项禁令,禁止客队支持者观看甲级联赛比赛。33.A。根据“Thisprovidedthepe
rfectconditionsforanaturalexperiment,allowingtheresearcherstoexaminetheimpactofmoralsupportonbehaviorinareal-wor
ldsetting.”可确定答案。研究者们是利用一个真实的环境来研究精神支持对行为的影响,而不是人为地设置一个实验情景。34.C。概括“What'salsostrikingisthatsmallerteamsaremostaffectedby
thelackofmoralsupport,whilebiggerteamsexperiencedeclineinperformanceonlywhenfacingopponentswithequalstrength.Thissuggeststhatmoralsupportmakesupfo
rthepowerimbalancebetweenteams.”可确定答案。35.B。本文的“moralsupport”是作为“成绩提高者(aperformanceenhancer)”来进行介绍的。短文首段中的“moralsupportsign
ificantlyaffectsperformance”提示了该内容,其余部分围绕该内容进行叙述。36.G。联系上句及下句内容可确定答案。37.D。联系上句内容可确定答案。38.A。概括本段内容可确定答案。39.E。概括下句内容可确定答案。40.B。联系上句内容可确定答
案。41.C。reality:事实;现实。句中that指上段中的“helpstopracism”。根据本段所述的“向学校图书馆提供以有色人种为主题的各种书籍”可确定答案。42.A。bring:提供。43.D。beli
eve:认为。44.C。白人为主要角色的书籍多于黑人或有色人种为主要角色的书籍。45.B。initially:最初。根据原计划的“buy15booksforjustherschool”和后来的“buyfivesets
of15booksforfivelocalschools”可确定答案。46.D。maincharacters:主要角色。47.A。setupalemonadestand:设立一个柠檬水摊。48.B。expand:扩大;扩展。根据原计划的“buy15booksfo
rjustherschool”和后来的“buyfivesetsof15booksforfivelocalschools”可确定答案。49.A。values(复数形式):价值观念。50.D。tell:告诉。51.B。respectful:尊敬的。根据本文的
主题内容“stopracism”可确定答案。52.C。联系第二段中的“42morediversebooksthatfeaturepeopleofcolorintoschoollibraries”可确定答案。53.B。feelings:感情
;情绪。根据“cangetsadifthey'remadefunof”可确定答案。54.A。thewayyoulook:样貌。根据本文的主题内容“stopracism”可确定答案。55.D。matter:重要。56.an。考查冠词。此处表泛指,且后面接的词important以元音音素开头,故用不
定冠词an。57.arrivals。考查词性转换。此处指来到澳大利亚的人,且用复数。故填arrivals。58.getting。考查非谓语动词。getusedto与后面的句子主语Wongandhiswife之间是主谓关系,应用现在分词作
状语。故填getting。59.were。考查时态。此处指他们以前在国内的时候,应用一般过去时。故填were。60.which。考查定语从句。空处引导非限制性定语从句,关系词代替先行词(cherryblossoms)在从句中作主语,故填关系代词which。61.Like。考查介词。此处表示他们和
许多澳大利亚华裔一样,且空处位于句首,首字母应大写。故填Like。62.connected。考查非谓语动词。connect和宾语them之间是动宾关系,应用过去分词作宾语补足语。故填connected。63.mother's。考查名词所有
格。此处指他妈妈的祖先们,故填名词所有格mother's。64.make。考查非谓语动词。此处是非谓语动词作宾语补足语,Chinese和make之间是主动关系,前面的谓语动词是see,且此处是叙述历史上发生过的事情,应用省略to的动词不定式。故填ma
ke。65.Whether。考查连词。“Whether…or…”表示“无论是……还是……”,此处表示“无论你是第一代移民还是在澳大利亚出生的华人”,且空处位于句首,首字母应大写。故填Whether。第四部分第一节【参考范文】DearMichael.I'mwritingto
askyouforafavor.I'minchargeofthecolumn“SchoolLifearoundtheWorld”ofourschoolEnglishnewspaper.Thecolumncoversallaspectsofschoollifethrou
ghouttheworld,withthepurposeofbroadeningthestudents'horizonsandprovidingnewthingsforthemtolearnfrom.Iwonderifyoucouldcontributeanarticletothecolu
mn,oneabouttheschoollifeinBritainwithabout1,000words.Iwouldgreatlyappreciateit.I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua第二节【参考范文】Kr
istylookedshockedatmykindwords.Shehadn'texpectedthatIwouldmakesuchkindcommentsaboutherwhenshewassocrueltome.Foramoment,shejuststoodth
ere,notknowingwhattosay.Thensheasked,“Whyareyoubeingsonicetome,Ann?”Iresponded,“Well,becauseIlikeyouandIwantyoutobemyfriend.”Itseemedthatsh
ewastouchedbymykindness.Withaguiltylookonherface,shesaidsoftly,“Ann,Ithinkyou'retherightpersonIcanmakefriendswith.”Soourfriendshipstar
tedonthatveryday.Duringthedaysthatfollowed,wehadmanygoodtimes.Inartclass,wesattogether,appreciatingeachother'sdrawingsandgivingadvice.Onholidays,we
travelledtogethertothecountrywherewepractiseddrawinglandscapesfromnature.Wethoroughlyenjoyedourfriendship.NowIseethatbullyingcanbe
destroyedbykindness.Beingkindtootherswillmakethemfriendlytoyou,andyouwillreceivekindnessinreturn.听力材料Text1M:Howareyougoingtotown,Sue?Bybicyc
le?W:No.IhadthoughtI'dtakeabusbutthenIdecidedtowalkwithmyfriends.Text2W:Didyouhaveanytroubledrivingthroughthesnow,Mr.Brown?M:Alitt
le.It'sreallycoldtoday,isn'tit?Itdoesn'tusuallysnowsoearlyhereinNewport.Text3M:Hurryup,Mary.Theplaybegi
nsat8:15.W:Sowestillhavetwentyminutes.M:ButIdon'tthinkwecangettothetheaterintwentyminutes.Text4M:Arey
oulookingforwardtoyourtriptoHawaii?W:Notreally.IfIhadmyway,I'dstayandgetsomesleep,buteveryoneelseinmyfamilywantstogo.M:Oh,I'msureyouwon'tre
gretitwhenyougetthere.Text5W:Excuseme.Whereistherailwaystation,please?M:Well,goalongSouthStreet,turnleftatthetrafficlightsandwalkalongWestStr
eetforaboutfiveminutes.Youcan'tmissit.Text6M:ItwasoneofthemostinterestingexhibitionsI'veeverseen.W:Icouldn'tagreemore.M:Well,t
hoseearlyvehiclesdidn'thavearoof,soyouhadtoprotectyourself.Eventhefirstbuseswereopen-topand,cometothinkofit,sowerethefirstt
rains.W:Isupposeyoumusthavebeenabletoenjoythescenery,though,andgoingsoslowlyprobablymeantyouhadagoodviewofeverything!Text7
M:Hello,Peterspeaking.W:Hello,Peter.ThisisJane.Iwonderwhetheryouwillbebusythisweekend.Agroupofushavedecidedto
gocampinginthecountry.Wouldyouliketojoinus?WewillleaveafterworkonFridayandreturnearlyonSundayevening.M:Thatso
undsfun.Whenareyoumeeting?W:Well,we'remeetingat5:30atthegateofthepark.I'mtakingmythingstoworkwithmeonFridaymorning.Doyouthinkyoucan
managetobetherethen?M:Yes,ofcourse.W:We'retakingclothesforacoupleofdays,smalltentsandsleepingbags.Youdon'thavetoworry
aboutfindingatentthough,ifyouhaven'tgotone,asJimhasaspareone.Wehaven'tdecidedaboutfoodyet.I'llletyouknowabo
utthatlater.M:Fine.Thanksfortheinvitation.Text8W:Isthistheclassonpreparingforinterviews?M:Yes,thisistherightplace.Comein,please.W:IamsohappyI've
foundthisclassbecauseI'mreallynervousaboutmyinterviewtomorrow.M:Okay.Whenwegointoaninterview,whatdoyouthin
kourfirstconsiderationshouldbe?W:Ithinkthatourlooksareprobablythefirstthinganinterviewerjudgesusby.M:Yes,butfriendlinessandagoodattitu
dearealsoveryimportant.W:Yes,andtheyhelpestablishafriendlytonefortherestoftheinterview.M:Andtheinterviewersare
alwaysinterestedinwhatyouaskthemabouttheircompany.W:WhatelseshouldIthinkabout?M:Beyourselfandbehonest.Simply
answerthequestionsputtoyou.Text9M:Hey,Sis.Areyouinterestedinbuyingsomeusedbooksforschool?Youcanreallysavesome
moneythatway.W:Well,whatdoyouhave?M:Well,let'ssee.IhaveasciencebookcalledToday'sWorld,andI'msellingitforthirt
ydollars.W:Thirty?That'salittleexpensiveforanoldbooklikethat.M:Maybeso,butIboughtitforsixty.Plus,Iwrotealotofnotesinthebookthatsho
uldhelpyouwiththeclas..ifyoucouldreadmywriting.W:Whatelseareyouselling?M:Okay,IhaveanEnglishwritingtextbookforfourteendollars,amathb
ookfortwenty-three,andanovelforonlysevendollars.W:Uh,hmmm.M:It'suptoyou.Youknow,thesethingsgofast.W:Oka
y,I'lltakethenovel.IthinkI'dbetternotbuytheotherbooksfornow.Teachersarealwayschangingtheirmindsabouttextbooks.Text10Hello,welcometoHardacreCol
lege.Thecollegecampusisbuiltaroundamainsquare.Thisisattheheartofthecollegewithwalkwaysleadingtoallthedepartments,t
helibrary,thedininghallandthesportshall.Whatabouttheworkofthecollege?Youcanlookforwardtothelatestdesigninlaboratoriesandlecturerooms,allequippedwit
hinteractivevideoteachingboards.Thismeansthatyoucanbeinoneroomwatchingandlistening,andyourlecturercanbeteachingsomewhereels
e.Therearealsoexcellentfacilitiesfordisabledstudents.Andthereisaccessforwheelchairsthroughoutthecollegeatgroundfloorlevel,withspeciallifts
toallfloorsathigherlevels.Allstudentsarewelcomeandencouragedtoparticipateinvariousstudentorganizations,includingperformancemedia,athletic,
academic,religious,culturalandpoliticalgroups.Withthisfullrangeofoptions,studentscanpursueexistingpassionsorexpandtheirhori
zonsbytryingsomethingnew.Sowhetheryouwanttostartstudyingornot,whydon'tyoucometoHardacreandseeeverythingithastooffer?