【文档说明】湖南省名校联考联合体2025届高三上学期第一次联考（暨入学检测）英语试题 Word版含答案.docx，共(14)页，53.564 KB，由管理员店铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-e1f6a39a569a9428869d1aa4cf083f9c.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

机密☆启用前名校联考联合体2025届高三第一次联考（暨入学检测）英语注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑

。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有

一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.1

8.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Howwillthewomangototown?A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bybicycle.2.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Thesnowisunexpected.B

.Hedrovewithoutdifficulty.C.ItseldomsnowsinNewport.3.Whatisthetimenow?A.7:45.B.7:55.C.8:15.4.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoft

hetrip?A.Exciting.B.Challenging.C.Notinteresting.5.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.InWestStreet.B.InSouthStreet.C.

Attherailwaystation.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白

读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdidthemando?A.Heheldanexhibition.B.Hevisitedanexhibition.C.Heworkedforanexhib

ition.7.Whatkindofmuseumarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Anartmuseum.B.Anaturalhistorymuseum.C.Atransportmuseum.听第7段材料，

回答第8至10题。8.Whydoesthewomanphonetheman?A.Tofindoutwhetherheisbusy.B.Toinvitehimtojoinintheiractivity.C.Toaskabouthisplanfortheweekend.9.Whenwillthewom

an'sgroupstartout?A.OnSundayevening.B.OnFridaymorning.C.OnFridayafternoon.10.Whatneedn'tthemantakewithhim?A.Atent.B

.Clothes.C.Asleepingbag.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Accordingtothewoman,whathelpstomakeagoodfirstimpressioninajobinterview?A.One'slook.B.One'svoice.C.One'

sattitude.12.Whichofthefollowingistheman'sadvice?A.Beactive.B.Becareful.C.Behonest.13.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inanoffice.B.In

aclassroom.C.Inaninterviewroom.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatisthemandoing?A.Sellingbooks.B.Buyingbooks.C.Readingbooks.15.Whatisthebo

okToday'sWorldabout?A.Writing.B.Fashion.C.Science.16.Howmuchwillthewomanpayforthebookshewantstobuy?A.7dollars.B.14dollars.C.23dollars.17.Whydoes

n'tthewomanwanttobuytheotherbooks?A.Shethinkstheyareexpensive.B.Sheknowstheyareoldbooks.C.Sheisafraidtheywillb

euseless.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Wherecanyougoalongthewalkways?A.Tothemainsquare.B.ToHardacreCollege.C.Todifferen

tpartsofthecollege.19.Whatarethestudentsexpectedtodo?A.Designlecturerooms.B.Joininvariousstudentgroups.C.Takethespeciallifts.20.W

hatisthespeaker'spurpose?A.Toofferhelptodisabledstudents.B.Tointroducethestudentorganizations.C.ToattractstudentstoHardac

reCollege.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFlower-filleddaytripsfromLond

onMottisfont.HampshireEverythingatMottisfontisquiteliterallycominguproses.Itisaworld-famousrosegardenthatcomestolifefromJune,withthousandsofvariet

iesondisplay,frompre-1900old-fashionedbloomstodelicateChinesetearoses,soheadthereinsummertocatchthemintheact.Gettingthere:2hrdrivefromLondon.

Or1hr51mintrainfromWaterlootoMottisfont&DunbridgestationviaSouthampton.CharlesDarwin'sHome,DownHouse,KentDownHousewasoncehometoCharlesDarwin.Darwinde

velopedmanyofhisgroundbreakingideasinhisownbackgarden,alsoknownashis'outdoorlaboratory'.SomeofDarwin'smostf

amoustheoriescamefromdiscoveriesaroundthereproductionofplants,andyoucanevenvisithisbelovedblueglasshouse.Gettingthere:1hr20mindrivefromLondon.O

r16mintrainfromLondonBridgetoOrpington,thenbus.PashleyManorGardens,EastSussexIfyou'relookingforatypicalEnglishcount

rygarden,looknofurtherthanPashley.Itholdsspecialflowereventsthroughtheseasonstocelebratewhicheverflowerisinabundance.Stopinfo

ritsTulipFestivalinspring,SpecialRoseWeekinJuneorDahliaDaysinlatesummer.Gettingthere:1hr30mindrivefr

omLondon.Or1hr15mintrainfromCharingCrosstoEtchinghamstation,thentaxi.SissinghurstCastleGardenThegardensatSissin

ghurst,plantedbypoetVitaSackville.Westwaybackwhen,arethestuffofpoetry.Quiteliterally.Thegardensarearrangedbycolour:thecottagegardenin

redsandyellows,thepurpleborderwithitsmixofbluesandpinksandthewhitegardenwithgladioli.dahliasandanemonesin—youguessedit—white.Gettingthere:1hr30mindri

vefromLondon.Or1hrtrainfromCharingCrosstoStaplehurst,thenbus.21.HowisMottisfontdifferentfromtheotherthreega

rdens?A.Itisveryold.B.ItisownedbyaChinese.C.Therearerosesondisplay.D.Ittakesmoretimetogetthere.22.Whichwo

uldyouchooseforavisitifyouareasciencelover?A.Mottisfont.B.DownHouse.C.PashleyManorGardens.D.SissinghurstCastleGarden.23.Whatisthefe

atureofSissinghurstCastleGarden?A.Itchangeswithseasons.B.Itisfullofcolourfulplants.C.Itisdividedbydifferentcolours.D.Itisamix

ofdifferentflowers.★BI'minterestedintheRenaissance(文艺复兴),soIlikevisitingancientItaliancities.FerraraiscalledCityoftheR

enaissance.WhenIlearnedaboutthiscityontheInternet,Idecidedtopayavisittoit.Thecityhasacertaincharm,butIfinditisn'tasgreatasoth

erItaliancitieslikeVerona,letaloneVeniceorRome.TheMichelinGreenGuidegivesittwostars,whichisright.Ifirstvi

sitedthecitycentre.TheCathedralandCastelloEstenseareattheheartofthecity.Bothhavestrikingappearances.IvisitedtheCathedralfirst.CastelloEsten

seisalsoworthvisiting,whichowesitsnametothepowerfulEstefamily.Itwasbuiltwithbricksandsurroundedbyamoat(护城河).Atthelowerlevels,thehistoryoft

hecityandtheEstefamilyaretoldthroughdisplays,andinanotherparttheceilingsareshownthroughmirrorsontheground.Inthenorth,wecanappreciatetheRenai

ssanceextensionofthetown,withstraightstreetsandmonumentalhouses.ThefamousPalazzodeiDiamantilieshere.WhenIwasvisitingit,itstartedtorain,soa

ftertakingafewphotosquickly,Icutmyvisitthereshort.Ithadbeenrainingforafewdays.Whentherainceased,Iwenttovisit

thehistoricalcentreandtheRenaissancebuildings.Afterleavingthere,Ivisitedseveralotherinterestingplacessuchaspalaces

andthenarrowstreetsofthedowntown.AfterfourhoursinFerraraIleftbytraintoMantua.ThereIhadamuchbettertime.24.WhydidtheauthorpayavisittoF

errara?A.Becauseitisfullofcharm.B.Becauseitisstronglyrecommendedbyawebsite.C.BecauseitisrelatedtotheRenaissance.D.Becauseitisave

ryfamouscityinEurope.25.WhatdidtheauthorthinkofTheMichelinGreenGuide'scommentonFerrara?A.Unacceptable.B.U

nbelievable.C.Subjective.D.Reasonable.26.HowcouldCastelloEstenseprobablygetitsnameaccordingtothetext?A.Itoriginatedfromthestraig

htstreets.B.Itcamefromthehistoricalbuildings.C.Itwasconnectedtothesurroundingmoat.D.ItwasnamedafterthepowerfulEstefamily

.27.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.ThewriterwasmuchmoresatisfiedwiththetourinMantuathaninFerrara.B.Thewriterwasdisappoi

ntedwiththevisittotheCathedralandCastelloEstense.C.ThewriterthoughtFerrarawasasgreatasVenice.D.ThewritervisitedPalazzodeiDiamant

iforalongtime.CGaitisthewayinwhichyouwalk.Yourpersonalgaitcanindicatealotaboutyouroverallconstitution.Infact,it'soneofyourvitalsigns,a

longwithbodytemperatureandbloodpressure.Gaitanalysescanindicateyourlikelihoodofinjuryandthetimeyou'llbereadytocontinueanactivityafteraninjuryo

rsurgery.Aprofessionalanalysiscanalsoindicateinefficienciesinyourmovementthat,whenaddressed,canimproveyourrunni

ngspeedandevenyourgolfswing.“Yourgaitisn'tsomethingthatcanbecorrectedinstantly,”saidDr.BryanHeiderscheit,directorofBadgerAthleticPerf

ormance.“It'snotassimpleassaying,”Walkdifferently.Thebestwaytocorrectitistofocusoncertainexercises.Healthprofessionalsanalyzegaitindifferentways.So

meanalysesareassimpleashavingatrainedprofessionalwatchyoustandupfromaseatedposition,walkacertaindistanceandreturntoyourseat.Thepro

fessionalwillmeasurethequalityofyourmovementandthetimeittakes.Morerecently,artificialintelligenceisalsotrackingpeople'sgaits.OneexampleisOneSte

p,adigitalhealthplatformthathealthcareprofessionalscanusewiththeirpatients.ThepatientsdownloadtheOneStepapptoth

eirphone,thenputtheirphoneintheirpocket.Theappcontinuouslytrackstheirmovement,whichtheirhealthcareproviderscaneasilyreview.“We'relookingatgai

tspeed,cadencethenumberofstepsperminute—variabilityingaitspeedandcadence,steplength,thetimebothfeetares

pentonthegroundandmore,”saidStephanieWakeman.OneStep'sdirectorofclinicaloperations.OnepatienthadbeenfaithfullyusingOneStep.plusdoingso

meexercisesherphysicaltherapist(治疗师)requested,whenhertherapistnoticedherwalkingspeedandexercisesessionssuddenlydeclined,Wakemansaid.Thetherapistr

eachedouttomakesureshewasallrightanddiscoveredshewasdepressedfollowingaclosefriend'sdeath.“Sothephys

icaltherapistgotherconnectedwithsomeonetotalktoabouthergrief,”Wakemansaid.“Hegotheraninterventionthatshemaynothaveh

adotherwise.That'sjustoneexampleofhowthiscanhelp.”“Mobilityissortofthefountainofyouth,”Wakemansaid.“Ifwewanttomaintainah

ealthy,goodqualityoflife,wehavetobeveryconcernedwithourmobility.”28.Whatisthemainpurposeofagaitanalysis?A.Tokeepyouhealthyandhappy.B.Toassessan

dpredictyourhealth.C.Tohelpyourecoverfromaninjury.D.Toensureyouhavenohealthproblems.29.WhatdoesDr.BryanHeiderscheitsayaboutone'sgai

tbeingimproved?A.It'shardlypossible.B.It'saneasyprocess.C.Ittakestimeandeffort.D.Itrequirescarefulpreparation.30.Howdidthephysicaltherapisthelphispa

tient?A.Byanalyzinghergait.B.Byseekinghelpforher.C.Bygivinghertimelytreatment.D.Byincreasingherwalkingspeed.

31.Whatdoestheauthorhighlightinthetext?A.Gaitisoneofourvitalsigns.B.Gaitindicatessportsperformances.C.Gaitcanbeanalyzedindifferentwa

ysD.AIplaysanimportantroleingaitanalyses.DLoveandencouragementfromotherscanmakeusfeelourbest.Butcantheyalsohelpusper

formourbest?Bytakingadvantageofauniquesituationintheworldoffootball,economistPatricioDaltonandhisteamwereabletodemonstratethatmoralsuppo

rtsignificantlyaffectsperformance.Althoughmoralsupportissuchanimportantpartofdailyinteraction,there'slittlescientificproofoftheeffectithasonbehavior.

Daltonaddressesthisgapinanewresearchpaper,revealingthateveninthefootballstadium—acompetitivelaborenvironm

entwherehighperformanceisrewardedwithhighpay—moralsupportmatters.Demonstratingacause-and-effectrelationshipbetweenmoralsupportandbehaviorisdifficult

,Daltonexplains,becausemoralsupportisn'teasilycontrolledinanexperiment.“Themajorchallengeliesinthefactthatmoral

supportisessentiallyendogenous(内生的).Peoplechoosewhethertosupplyordemandmoralsupport,theextentofit,towhomtosupplyitandfromwhomtodema

ndit.Thepaperaddressesthischallengebytakingadvantageofanexogenous(外因的)negativeshockonmoralsupportcausedbyanunexpectedchangeoflawin

theArgentineanfootballleague.”Followinganincidentinvolvingafootballsupporter'sdeath,Argentinaplacedabantha

tprohibitedvisitingteamsupportersfromattendingfirstdivisiongames.Thisprovidedtheperfectconditionsforanaturalexperiment,allowingtheresearchers

toexaminetheimpactofmoralsupportonbehaviorinareal-worldsetting.Analyzingdatafrom1,320gamesplayedbothbeforeandaftertheb

an,theresearchersfoundthattheprobabilityofavisitingteamlosingagameincreasesby20%,andthevisitingteamconceding(让得分)moregoalsthanthehometeamri

sesby1.3times.Theresearchersestablishthattheobserveddeclineinperformanceisduetotheabsenceofmoralsupport.What'salsostrikingis

thatsmallerteamsaremostaffectedbythelackofmoralsupport,whilebiggerteamsexperiencedeclineinperformanceonlywh

enfacingopponentswithequalstrength.Thissuggeststhatmoralsupportmakesupforthepowerimbalancebetweenteams.Thestudyrevealsastronginfluenceofmor

alsupportanditssignificanceinunlockinghumanpotential.“Ifmoralsupportcanmakesuchabigdifferenceintheworldofprofe

ssionalfootball,whatcoulditdoinregularworkplaces?”Daltonsays.32.Whatdoes“auniquesituation”underlined

inparagraph1referto?A.Thedeathofafootballsupporter.B.Theexperimentonmoralsupport.C.Theperformancesofvisiti

ngteams.D.Thebanonvisitingteamsupporters.33.Howdidtheresearchersexaminetherelationshipbetweenmoralsupporta

ndbehavior?A.Inanaturalway.B.Inanunusualway.C.Bysupplyingmoralsupport.D.Byinterviewingfootballsupporters.3

4.WhatdoesDalton'sresearchrevealaboutmoralsupport?A.Itcanmakeadifferenceinmanyareasoflife.B.Itkeepsabalancebetween

bigfootballteams.C.Theimpactoflackingitvariesfromteamtoteam.D.Theabsenceofitmakesnodifferencetoahometeam.35.Wh

ichofthefollowingbestdescribesmoralsupport?A.Itmakesonefeelgood.B.It'saperformanceenhancer.C.Itdevelo

psgoodrelationships.D.It'sacureforbehaviorproblems.第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whereveryougo,you'llno

ticetheplasticcrisisfacedbytheplanet.Manypeoplearenowseekingcreativesolutionstothisproblem.36Youcandothisbybuildingave

rticalgardenwithrecycledplasticbottles-abrilliantideawhichcanbeadaptedtosuitalmostanyhouseholdinanyenvironment.AnexamplefromIndiashowshowthisinventi

vetechniqueistrulychanginglives.TheMehrafamilyfromAmritsarwerelocallyhotnewslastJunewhentheyshowedofftheverticalgardentheyhadcreated

attheirhome.Thefamilyusedover175,000plasticbottlestocreatethegarden,fixingthebottlestotheoutsidewallsoftheirhomeandfillingthemwithover33varietieso

fplants.Theplantsarewateredusingasimpledripsystem.3738Ifyouhaveawall,youcanhaveaverticalbottlegarden.W

ithspacesolimitedaroundurbanareas,thisisavitalbenefit,especiallytourbanandcity-livers.Ifyoustrugglewithordi

narygardeningduetojointormuscleproblems,verticalgardeningcanhelpyouenjoycaringforplantswithouthavingtobendtoo

much.39Justenjoyingthelovelyviewoftheseverticalgardensisapositivethinginitself,buttheactofsettingupandcaringforonewillhelptocreateinnerbalan

ceandhavefurthercalmingbenefitsinastressfulworld.Whetheryoucreateyourownsmall-scaleverticalplasticgardenatyourhome,

orincreasingly,whetherlargeinstitutionsgetonboardwiththeconcept,everyverticalgardencreatedthiswayisrecyclingplasticwhichwouldotherwisebeapol

lutant,activelyreducinglocalpollution.40A.Youdon'tneedalotofspace.B.Consequently,youfeelasenseofyourownworth.C.

Thekeyis,whatcanbeusedtoreplaceplasticproducts?D.Incredibly,thishasloweredtheinternaltemperatureoftheirhome.E

.Besides,interactionwithplantshasapositiveeffectonmentalhealth.F.Additionally,verticalgardeningoffersadvantagesforphysicalhealthaswell.G.Whatifweputw

asteplastictoagooduseandenrichedlivesatthesametime?第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“Wh

enmymomaskedmehowIwouldwanttomakeadifferenceintheworld,IsaidIwantedtohelpstopracism(种族歧视),”saidEmiKim,a10-year-oldfromProvo,Utah.Tom

akethata41,Emiandherfamilycameupwiththeideaof42morediversebooksthatfeaturepeopleofcolorintoschoollibraries,somethingEmisaidshe43willhelp

peopleunderstandoneanother.Statisticsshowthatthereare44bookswithmaincharactersthatarewhitethantherearebooks

withmaincharactersthatareBlack,orapersonofcolor.Emi45setouttobuy15booksforjustherschool,withmain46fromAsian,NativeAmerican

,Latino,andBlackcultures,and47alemonadestandtoraisethefunds.Hermom,DorieKim,saidthattheyactuallyraised$762,whichallowedthemto4

8theirplantobuyfivesetsof15booksforfivelocalschools.Thedesiretobringaboutchangealsocomesfromthe49Kimtriestoteach

herchildren.“OneofthethingsthatIwantto50ourkidsistobeproudofwhotheyare,”Kimsaid.“Andtobe51ofotherpeopleandwhotheyare.”“Ifkidsseekidso

fcolorin52andlearnthatthey'regoodtoo,thattheyhave53andcangetsadifthey'remadefunof,theymightnotmakefunofthem,”Emisaid.“Beingtreatedbasedont

hewayyou54isnotright.We'reallpeopleandthat'sallthatreally55.”41.A.dreamB.routineC.realityD.habit42.A.bringingB.turningC.divid

ingD.leading43.A.concludesB.remembersC.remindsD.believes44.A.betterB.worseC.moreD.fewer45.A.repeatedlyB.initia

llyC.usuallyD.gradually46.A.lessonsB.readersC.contentsD.characters47.A.setupB.cametoC.connectedtoD.searche

dfor48.A.cancelB.expandC.improveD.make49.A.valuesB.rulesC.methodsD.subjects50.A.giveB.passC.askD.tell51.A.aw

areB.respectfulC.proudD.sure52.A.classB.filmsC.booksD.games53.A.memoriesB.feelingsC.problemsD.hobbies54.A.lookB.workC.thinkD.le

arn55.A.differsB.helpsC.existsD.matters第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）★阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ForChinesecommunitiesinAustra

lia,Mid-AutumnFestivalcelebrationis56importantpartoftheirlife.WayneWong,asoneofthenew57(arrive)fromChina,isproudofhisChineseheritage.While58(g

et)usedtothelifeinAustralia.WongandhiswifestillmaintaintheirChinesecultureandheritage.Mid-AutumnFestivalandLunarNewYearareasimportanttotheminAu

straliaasthey59(be)inChina,andwillcontinuetobeso.Thisyear,theirmodesthomeweredecoratedwithpinkcherryblossoms,60Wongsa

idcouldbringgoodluck.61manyAustraliansofChinesedescent,hecelebratedMid-AutumnFestivalbyhavingdinnerwithfriendsandeatingmooncakes.ForChineseAustrali

ans,Mid-AutumnFestivalkeepsthem62(connect)totheirheritageandculture,saidMarkWang.CEOoftheMuseumofChineseAustralianHistoryinMelbourne.His63(mothe

r)ancestorsarrivedinAustraliafromChinainthe1830s,justbeforetheGoldRushwhichsawthousandsofChinese64(mak

e)thejourneytothegoldfieldsineasternAustraliainthe1850sand1860s.“65youareafirst-generationimmigrantorAustralian-bornChin

ese,itisimportanttokeepthattraditionalfestival,ourculturalconnection,”Wangsaid.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，

负责学校英语报“SchoolLifearoundtheWorld”栏目的编辑工作，该栏目介绍世界各地的校园生活。Michael是你的英国笔友，请给他写一邮件，内容包括：1.介绍该栏目；2.请Michael为该栏目撰稿。注意：1.写作词数应

为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。___________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25

分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Bullying(欺凌)isaprobleminmanyschoolsandpeopleoftentalkabouthow

todealwithit.ButIseebullyingoccurinwaysthatothersoftenfailtorealize.OnethingthatIhavehappilydiscoveredisthatabully(欺人者)fearsnothingmorethanwhenthe

victimrespondsbybeingnice.Abully'sexistenceisbasedonbeingcruel,anditisashocktoreceivekindnessaspayback.Ionceexperiencedbullyingduringmiddl

eschool.Imetmybully—let'scallherKristymyfirstdayofartclass.Ilovedart,butKristyquicklymademesickofit.WhenIenteredtheartroomthatfirsttime,Ifounda

scatatatableandsatnexttoKristy.BeforeIevenhadachancetointroducemyself,shelookedatherfriendandsaid,“Let'smove.”Ipolitelysaid,“Hi,I'mAnn.”,

butshereplied,“Well,Ann,I'mKristy,andmyfriendandImovedtablesbecausewedidn'twanttobenearyou.”Thatwasmyfirstsnakebite.Forthenextf

ewdaysItriedtoavoidKristy,butthatonlyworkedforawhile.Shebegantomakefunofeverythingaboutme:myhair,whatIwore,thewayItalked,

andhowIcreatedmyart.ThenIdecidedtoattempttheimpossible-IwasgoingtomakeKristymyfriend.“KindwordsareshortandEasytospeak,buttheirechoesaretru

lyendless.”MotherTeresaoncesaid.IbegantorespondpolitelywheneverKristythrewanasty(恶意的)commentmyway.Oneday,KristylookedatthepictureIwasdrawi

ngandsaid:“Ann,Ihavetotellyou,thisistheugliestpictureIhaveeverseen.Imean,whatisit?”“Well.Kristy,Ithinkit'sreallybeautiful,

andthisbluepaintIamusingremindsmeofthatprettyshirtyouworeyesterday.Youlookedsobeautifulinit.”注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下

格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Kristylookedshockedatmykindwords._________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Soourfriend

shipstartedonthatveryday.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________名校联考联合体2025届高三第一次联考(暨入学检测)英语参考答案题号123456789101112131415

答案AABCBBCBCAACBAC题号161718192021222324252627282930答案ACCBCDBCCDDABCB题号313233343536373839404142434445答案ADACB

GDAEBCADCB题号46474849505152535455答案DABADBCBAD21.D。对比各部分有关交通的说明可确定答案。22.B。DownHouse是英国著名生物学家查尔斯·达尔文的故居。根据本部分有关他在这里进行科学研究的叙述可确定答案

。23.C。根据“Thegardensarearrangedbycolour...”可确定答案。24.C。细节理解题。根据第一段可知，作者对文艺复兴感兴趣，而Ferrara被称为文艺复兴之城，也就是Ferra

ra和文艺复兴有关，所以作者去这个地方参观。25.D。推理判断题。根据第二段可知，作者认为Ferrara比不上意大利的很多地方，在这旅行的体验不是太好，所以作者认为TheMichelinGreenGuide对Ferrara的评价是正确的、合理的。26.D。细节理解

题。根据第三段可知，CastelloEstense是以强大的埃斯特家族命名的。27.A。推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，作者对在Mantua的旅行比在Ferrara的旅行更满意。28.B。概括第二段内容可确定答案。步态分析可以评估和预测你的健康状况。29

.C。根据第三段中Dr.BryanHeiderscheit所说的话可确定答案。30.B。根据倒数第二、三段内容可知，理疗师发现他的病人步态异常并非身体原因，而是因朋友逝世所引起的悲伤所致，所以理疗师找人帮助她摆脱悲伤，让她得到了她可能不会得到的心理干预。31.A。本文以“步态是一种生命体征(

vitalsign)”为主线进行叙述。短文首段引出该内容，结尾段与首段相呼应，其余部分均与“vitalsign”有关。32.D。此处的auniquesituation指第四段中所叙述的阿根廷足球联赛实施了一项禁令，禁止客队支持者观看甲级联赛比赛。33

.A。根据“Thisprovidedtheperfectconditionsforanaturalexperiment,allowingtheresearcherstoexaminetheimpactofmoralsupportonbehaviorinareal-wo

rldsetting.”可确定答案。研究者们是利用一个真实的环境来研究精神支持对行为的影响，而不是人为地设置一个实验情景。34.C。概括“What'salsostrikingisthatsmallerteamsaremostaffectedbyth

elackofmoralsupport,whilebiggerteamsexperiencedeclineinperformanceonlywhenfacingopponentswithequalstrength.Thissuggeststhatmoralsupportma

kesupforthepowerimbalancebetweenteams.”可确定答案。35.B。本文的“moralsupport”是作为“成绩提高者(aperformanceenhancer)”来进行介绍的。短文首段中的“moralsupportsi

gnificantlyaffectsperformance”提示了该内容,其余部分围绕该内容进行叙述。36.G。联系上句及下句内容可确定答案。37.D。联系上句内容可确定答案。38.A。概括本段内容可确定答案。39.E。概括下句内容可确定答案。40.B。联系上句内容可确

定答案。41.C。reality:事实;现实。句中that指上段中的“helpstopracism”。根据本段所述的“向学校图书馆提供以有色人种为主题的各种书籍”可确定答案。42.A。bring:提供。43.D。believe:认为。44.C。白

人为主要角色的书籍多于黑人或有色人种为主要角色的书籍。45.B。initially:最初。根据原计划的“buy15booksforjustherschool”和后来的“buyfivesetsof15bo

oksforfivelocalschools”可确定答案。46.D。maincharacters:主要角色。47.A。setupalemonadestand:设立一个柠檬水摊。48.B。expand:扩大；扩展。根据原计划的“buy15booksforju

stherschool”和后来的“buyfivesetsof15booksforfivelocalschools”可确定答案。49.A。values(复数形式):价值观念。50.D。tell:告诉。51.B。respectful:尊

敬的。根据本文的主题内容“stopracism”可确定答案。52.C。联系第二段中的“42morediversebooksthatfeaturepeopleofcolorintoschoollibraries”可确定答案。53.B。feelings:感情；情绪

。根据“cangetsadifthey'remadefunof”可确定答案。54.A。thewayyoulook:样貌。根据本文的主题内容“stopracism”可确定答案。55.D。matter:重要

。56.an。考查冠词。此处表泛指，且后面接的词important以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an。57.arrivals。考查词性转换。此处指来到澳大利亚的人，且用复数。故填arrivals。58.getting。考查非谓语动词。getusedto与后面的句子主语Wong

andhiswife之间是主谓关系,应用现在分词作状语。故填getting。59.were。考查时态。此处指他们以前在国内的时候，应用一般过去时。故填were。60.which。考查定语从句。空处引导非限制性定语从句，关系词代替先行词(cherr

yblossoms)在从句中作主语，故填关系代词which。61.Like。考查介词。此处表示他们和许多澳大利亚华裔一样，且空处位于句首，首字母应大写。故填Like。62.connected。考查非谓语动词。connect和宾语th

em之间是动宾关系，应用过去分词作宾语补足语。故填connected。63.mother's。考查名词所有格。此处指他妈妈的祖先们，故填名词所有格mother's。64.make。考查非谓语动词。此处是非谓语动词作宾语补足语，Chinese和make之间是主动关系，前面的谓语

动词是see，且此处是叙述历史上发生过的事情，应用省略to的动词不定式。故填make。65.Whether。考查连词。“Whether…or…”表示“无论是……还是……”，此处表示“无论你是第一代移民还是在

澳大利亚出生的华人”，且空处位于句首，首字母应大写。故填Whether。第四部分第一节【参考范文】DearMichael.I'mwritingtoaskyouforafavor.I'minchargeofthecolumn“SchoolLifearound

theWorld”ofourschoolEnglishnewspaper.Thecolumncoversallaspectsofschoollifethroughouttheworld,withthepurposeofbroadeningthestu

dents'horizonsandprovidingnewthingsforthemtolearnfrom.Iwonderifyoucouldcontributeanarticletothecolumn,oneabouttheschoollifeinBritainwithabout

1,000words.Iwouldgreatlyappreciateit.I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua第二节【参考范文】Kristylookedshockedatmykindwords.Sheha

dn'texpectedthatIwouldmakesuchkindcommentsaboutherwhenshewassocrueltome.Foramoment,shejuststoodthere,notknowingwhattosay.Thensheasked,“Whyareyoubeing

sonicetome,Ann?”Iresponded,“Well,becauseIlikeyouandIwantyoutobemyfriend.”Itseemedthatshewastouchedbymykindness.Withaguiltylooko

nherface,shesaidsoftly,“Ann,Ithinkyou'retherightpersonIcanmakefriendswith.”Soourfriendshipstartedonthatveryday.Duringthedaysthatfoll

owed,wehadmanygoodtimes.Inartclass,wesattogether,appreciatingeachother'sdrawingsandgivingadvice.Onholidays,wetravelledtogethertotheco

untrywherewepractiseddrawinglandscapesfromnature.Wethoroughlyenjoyedourfriendship.NowIseethatbullyingcanbedestroyedbykindness.Beingkindtootherswil

lmakethemfriendlytoyou,andyouwillreceivekindnessinreturn.听力材料Text1M:Howareyougoingtotown,Sue?Bybicycle?W:N

o.IhadthoughtI'dtakeabusbutthenIdecidedtowalkwithmyfriends.Text2W:Didyouhaveanytroubledrivingthroughthesnow,Mr.Brown?M:Alitt

le.It'sreallycoldtoday,isn'tit?Itdoesn'tusuallysnowsoearlyhereinNewport.Text3M:Hurryup,Mary.Theplaybeginsat8:15.W:Sowestillhav

etwentyminutes.M:ButIdon'tthinkwecangettothetheaterintwentyminutes.Text4M:AreyoulookingforwardtoyourtriptoHawaii?W:Notreally.IfIhadmyway,I'dstay

andgetsomesleep,buteveryoneelseinmyfamilywantstogo.M:Oh,I'msureyouwon'tregretitwhenyougetthere.Text5W:

Excuseme.Whereistherailwaystation,please?M:Well,goalongSouthStreet,turnleftatthetrafficlightsandwalk

alongWestStreetforaboutfiveminutes.Youcan'tmissit.Text6M:ItwasoneofthemostinterestingexhibitionsI'veev

erseen.W:Icouldn'tagreemore.M:Well,thoseearlyvehiclesdidn'thavearoof,soyouhadtoprotectyourself.Eventhefirstbuseswereopen-topand,cometo

thinkofit,sowerethefirsttrains.W:Isupposeyoumusthavebeenabletoenjoythescenery,though,andgoingsoslowlyprobably

meantyouhadagoodviewofeverything!Text7M:Hello,Peterspeaking.W:Hello,Peter.ThisisJane.Iwonderwhetheryouwillbebusythisweeke

nd.Agroupofushavedecidedtogocampinginthecountry.Wouldyouliketojoinus?WewillleaveafterworkonFridayandreturnearlyonSundayevening.M:Thatsoundsfun.Whenar

eyoumeeting?W:Well,we'remeetingat5：30atthegateofthepark.I'mtakingmythingstoworkwithmeonFridaymorning.Doyou

thinkyoucanmanagetobetherethen?M:Yes,ofcourse.W:We'retakingclothesforacoupleofdays,smalltentsandsleepingbags.Youdon'thavetoworryaboutfind

ingatentthough,ifyouhaven'tgotone,asJimhasaspareone.Wehaven'tdecidedaboutfoodyet.I'llletyouknowaboutthatlater.M:Fin

e.Thanksfortheinvitation.Text8W:Isthistheclassonpreparingforinterviews?M:Yes,thisistherightplace.Comein,please.W:IamsohappyI'vefoundth

isclassbecauseI'mreallynervousaboutmyinterviewtomorrow.M:Okay.Whenwegointoaninterview,whatdoyouthinko

urfirstconsiderationshouldbe?W:Ithinkthatourlooksareprobablythefirstthinganinterviewerjudgesusby.M:Yes,butfriendlinessandagoodat

titudearealsoveryimportant.W:Yes,andtheyhelpestablishafriendlytonefortherestoftheinterview.M:Andtheinterviewersarealwaysintere

stedinwhatyouaskthemabouttheircompany.W:WhatelseshouldIthinkabout?M:Beyourselfandbehonest.Simplyanswerthequestionsputtoyou.Text9M

:Hey,Sis.Areyouinterestedinbuyingsomeusedbooksforschool?Youcanreallysavesomemoneythatway.W:Well,whatdoyouhave?M:Well,let'ssee.Ihaveascie

ncebookcalledToday'sWorld,andI'msellingitforthirtydollars.W:Thirty?That'salittleexpensiveforanoldbooklikethat.M:Maybes

o,butIboughtitforsixty.Plus,Iwrotealotofnotesinthebookthatshouldhelpyouwiththeclas..ifyoucouldreadmywriting.W:Whatelseareyouselling

?M:Okay,IhaveanEnglishwritingtextbookforfourteendollars,amathbookfortwenty-three,andanovelforonlysevendollars.W:Uh,hmmm.M:It

'suptoyou.Youknow,thesethingsgofast.W:Okay,I'lltakethenovel.IthinkI'dbetternotbuytheotherbooksfornow.Teachersarealwayschangingtheirmindsabouttextb

ooks.Text10Hello,welcometoHardacreCollege.Thecollegecampusisbuiltaroundamainsquare.Thisisattheheartofthecollegewithwalkwaysleadingtoallthedepar

tments,thelibrary,thedininghallandthesportshall.Whatabouttheworkofthecollege?Youcanlookforwardtothelatestdesigninlaboratoriesandlec

turerooms,allequippedwithinteractivevideoteachingboards.Thismeansthatyoucanbeinoneroomwatchingandlistening,andyourlecturercanbeteachingsomew

hereelse.Therearealsoexcellentfacilitiesfordisabledstudents.Andthereisaccessforwheelchairsthroughoutthecol

legeatgroundfloorlevel,withspecialliftstoallfloorsathigherlevels.Allstudentsarewelcomeandencouragedtoparticipateinvariousstudentorganizations,inc

ludingperformancemedia,athletic,academic,religious,culturalandpoliticalgroups.Withthisfullrangeofoptions,studentscanpur

sueexistingpassionsorexpandtheirhorizonsbytryingsomethingnew.Sowhetheryouwanttostartstudyingornot,whydon'tyoucometo

Hardacreandseeeverythingithastooffer?