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高2027届高一(上)十二月诊断性考试英语试题(满分150分;考试时间120分钟)注意事项：1．答卷前，请考生先在答题卡上准确工整地填写本人姓名、准考证号：2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5mm黑色签字笔答题

;3．请在答题卡中题号对应的区域内作答，超出区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效;4．请保持答题卡卡面清洁，不要折叠、损毁;考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(

共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下

一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatwillthewomanbedoingaround2:00p.m.?A．Attendingalecture.B．Workingatheroffice.C．VisitingProfess

orMarston.2．Whyisthemanfollowingthewoman?A．Toofferhelptoher.B．Tomakefriendswithher.C．TofigureoutifsheisMarla.3．W

heredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Inaflowerstore.B．Inarosegarden.C．Onaflight.4．Whatdoesthemanmean?A．HedislikestheWalkman.B．TheWalk

mandoesn’twork.C．ThegirlcanusetheWalkman.5．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Theman’sdietplan.B．Theman’ss

leepinghabit.C．Theman’sstomachache.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标

在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。6．WhatdoesHenryplantodotomorrow?A．Borrowabook.

B．Attendawedding.C．Reviewhisnotes.7．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Teacherandstudent.B．Classmates.C．Brotherand

sister.听下面一段对话，回答第8、9题。8．WhattypeofmusicdoesDavidlike?A．Countrymusic.B．Rockmusic.C．Jazzmusic.9．Whatisthewoman’sattitudet

owardTaylorSwift’snewalbum?A．Disappointed.B．Satisfied.C．Unclear.听下面一段对话，回答第10至12题。10．Whyisthemancalling?A．Tocolle

ctcommentsonthecourse.B．Tosignupforacourseaboutcreativity.C．ToinquireaboutanEnglishcourseforkids.11．Whatisthefeatureofthecourse?A．It

encourageslearnerstolearnwithfriends.B．Itusesstoriesfeaturingafamouscharacter.C．Itenableslearnerstopracticewiththenatives.12．Whatti

meperioddoesthemanchoose?A．9:30a.m.to11:30a.m.B．1:00p.m.to3:00p.m.C．4:30p.m.to6:30p.m.听下面一段对话，回答第13至16题。13．Whatcolo

ristheturtleinthepicture?A．Brown.B．Green.C．Yellow.14．Whenwastheturtlefound?A．InJune.B．InJuly.C．InOctober.15．Whatdoweknow

aboutIndianflapshellturtles?A．Theysurviveindifferentconditions.B．Theyoftenchangetheircolors.C．TheyonlyliveinIndia.16．Howmanysuchunusualtur

tleshavebeenfound?A．1．B．2．C．3．听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。17．Whoisthespeakerprobablytalkingto?A．CollegestudentsB．Radioreporters.C．Booklovers.18．Whatisheight

ism?A．Enthusiasmforheight.B．Satisfactionfrombeingtall.C．Unequaltreatmentbasedonheight.19．Howdotallpeoplefeelaboutbeingtall?A．Annoyed.B

．Proud.C．Casual.20．Whatdotallerpeoplegetintheexample?A．Moreincome.B．Moreeducation.C．Morejoboffers.第二部分阅读理

解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ADublinhasalargenumberofplacestosee.Herearefo

urofthegreattouristspots.DublinCastleIt’shardtosaynotoagoodcastle.AndyouhaveonerightintheheartofDublin.Andlikeallgoodcastles,ithasastoriedhistory—fr

omitsstartinthe1200s.Afirein1684damagedagoodbitofthecastle.Later,itwasrebuilt,andthenpartsofittookonthelookofaGeorgianpalace,makingfora

ninterestingmixofstylestoday.It’sopennearlyeverydayexceptThursdays.DameSt,+35316458813NationalGalleryofIrelandInthegallery,thecollection’s15,000Iris

handEuropeanworksdatefromthe13thtomid-20thcenturiesandincludepaintings,printsandnationalportraits.It’sopennearlyever

ydayexceptMonday.Callandbooktheticketinadvance.MerrionSquareWest,+35316615133St.Stephen’sGreen.ThisparkisinthecenterofDubli

n.Ithasimportantsculpturesofmajorfigures.Sycamores(梧桐)andothertreeslinetheperimeter(周边)tohelppreventcitynoise,andit’sashelterforbirdsaswellaspeople

.It’sopenallyearandit’saveryeasywalkfromtheNationalGallery.AtthetopofGraftonStreet,+35316624936Ha’pennyBridgeThiscast-ironbridgeoverthe

RiverLiffeyhasbecomethesymbolofDublin,withitswonderfuldesignandlampposts.TheHa’pennyBridgeissonamedfortheonehalfpennythatwasorigina

llyrequiredtobepaidtocrossit.Whenitwasbuiltin1816,theHa’pennyBridgewasthefirstironbridgeacrosstheLiffey.BachelorsWalkWellingtonQuay,Ireland

,+353166172961.WhatdoDublinCastleandSt.Stephen’sGreenhaveincommon?A.LyinginthecenterofDublin.B.Beingopenonany

day.C.Beingfamousforitspaintings.D.Havingsculpturesoffigures.2.Whichnumbershouldyoucallifyouareintereste

dinpaintings?A.+35316458813.B.+35316615133.C.+35316624936.D.+35316617296.3.Whyisthecast-ironbridgecalledtheHa’pennyBridge?A.Ith

asbecomethesymbolofDublin.B.ItisthefirstironbridgeacrosstheLiffey.C.It’sfamousforitsdesignsandlampposts.D.Itoriginallycostonehalfpennytocross.B

WhenIsteppedouttheplanefromMiamiintoCharlotte,NorthCarolina,airportforaconnectingflighthome,Iimmediatelykn

ewsomethingwaswrong.Lotsofdesperatepeoplecrowdedtheterminal(航站楼).IquicklylearnedthatflightsheadedtotheNortheastwerecalledoffbecauseofastorm.Thee

arliesttheycouldgetusoutofCharlottewasTuesday.ItwasFriday.Agateagentstoodonthecounterandshouted,“Don’taskusforhelp!Wecannothelp

you!”Ijoinedacrowdthatranfromterminaltoterminalinsearchofaflightout.Eventually,Ifoundthreestrangerswillingtorentacarwithme.Wedrovethroug

hthenighttoWashington,whereItookatraintherestofthewaytoProvidence.Therealproblem,ofcourse,isthatincidentslikethishapp

eneveryday,toeveryonewhoflies,moreandmoreoften.Itreallygetstome,though,becauseforeightyearsIwasontheoth

erside,asaflightattendantforTrans-WorldAirlines(TWA).Iknowthedaysaregonewhenattendantscouldbewrittenupifwedidnotputth

elinesnapkinswiththeTWAlogointhelowerright-handcornerofthefirst-classdiners’trays(托盘).Asarethedayswhentherewerethreedin

nerchoicesonflightsfromBostontoLosAngelesineconomyclass.When,once,stuckonatarmac(机场停机坪)inNewarkforfourhours,aplaneloadofpasseng

ersgotMcDonald’shamburgersandfriesbythoughtfulnessoftheairline.Ihaveexperiencedthedeclineofservicealongwiththe

restoftheflyingpublic.ButIbelieveeverythingwillchangelittlebylittle,becauseIrememberthedayswhentoflywastoenjoy.Theairlines,andtheiremp

loyees,tookprideinhowtheirpassengersweretreated.AndIthinkthedaysaresuretocomebackonedayinthenearfuture.4

.Whathappenedwhentheauthorsteppedoutoftheplane?A.Passengershadtowaituntilthenextday.B.TheflightstotheNortheastwerecan

celled.C.Thegatheringcrowdshoutedatagateagent.D.Therewasanaccidentalattackintheterminal.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?AThewrit

erusedtobeaflightattendant.B.TheyspentanightdrivingtoProvidence.C.Threestrangersofferedtolendthewriteracar.D.ThewritermanagedtoleaveCharlot

tebyair.6.Whydidtheauthormentionthepastdaysinthethirdparagraph?A.ToaskformorenapkinswiththeTWAlogo.B.Toshowthatshehasrichtravell

ingexperience.C.Tocomparetheserviceinthepastwiththeonenow.D.Tosharesheprefersmoredinnerchoicesonflights.7.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowards

theserviceinthefuture?A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Doubtful.D.Indifferent.CIfyournextmeetingcan’tbeanemail,maybeitcanjustbe15min

utes.The15-minutemeetingisthefastest-growingperiodoftimethatworkersandbossesareplanning,accordingtoananalysisofMicrosoftTeamsda

ta,whichalsoshowspeoplearebookingfewerhour-longmeetings.Fifteen-minutemeetingsnowmakeup60percentofgatherings,provingthatemployersandempl

oyeesalikehavegrownstricterabouttheirtime..Thirtyminutestendstobethecommontimeformanymeetings.JayneSandman,whoru

nsaWashington,D.C.,branding-and-marketingcompany,generallygivespeopleatight15.“Thedeathofyourdayistoomany‘half-hours’,”shesay

s.Sandmanstartscallswithsomethingwarmandexciting,suchas“Ican’twaittohearaboutyourweekendlater!”Thenshe

quicklyturnstobusiness,notingthereareonly15minutesonthedocket(议程).Overthree-fourthsofemployeessayshortermeetingsaremoreefficient,accordingto

anewsurveyofmorethan2,000U.S.workersconductedinSeptemberbymarket-researchcompanyCivicscience.One-thirdofrespondentssaidtheystop

payingattentionafter15minutesanyway.Foranemployeewhomakes$100anhour,cuttingdown4oftheirmeetingsby15minutesisa$100savings.Sho

rtermeetingscanalsohelpemployeesworklesshours.Companiesthathavegonetoafour-dayworkweeksayslashingmeetingsthatdealwithunimportantthing

sisthefirststeptoincreaseefficienthoursoutoftheday.RahimCharania,managingpartnerofareal-estateinvestmentcompany,saysthe15-minuteu

nitisthestandardtime,andfewmeetingslastlongerthanthat.“Itforceseveryonetodothemajorityoftheirthinkingbeforethemeeting.”8.Whatisthefirstparagraphmai

nlyabout?A.Argumentsovermeetingtime.B.Meansofattendingmeetings.C.People’sattitudestowardstime.D.People’spreferenceforshort

ermeetings.9.Howdoestheauthorshowtheefficiencyof15-minutemeetings?A.Bylistingfigures.B.Bymakingacomparison.C.Bytellingast

ory.D.Bygivingdefinitions.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“slashing”inthethirdparagraphmean?A.Adding.B.Cutting.C.Organizing.D.Attending.11.Wha

tisthebenefitofshortermeetingsaccordingtoRahimCharania?A.Workerscanearnmoremoney.B.Workerscanstaymorefocused.C.Workerswillprepareformeetingswe

ll.D.Workerscanhavemoretimethemselves.DOnasummerafternoon,CiaraWhelan,ateacherataNewYork,Cityelementaryschool,vis

itsoneofherstudentsintheBronx,Sapphira,whofellbehindinherreading.ThishomevisitisthebeginningofareadingprogramcalledSpringboardCollaborative.Springbo

ardrunsafter-schoolandsummerprogramswithstrugglingreaders.Onceeachweek,afamilymember—mom,dad,grandma,anoldsibling(兄弟姐妹)—attendsanhou

r-longworkshoptohelplearnandpracticetheapproachesstudentsarelearninginclass.“Parents’beingapartofitisthebeatingheartofourprogr

ams,”saysfounderAlejandroGibesdeGac.“It’sthespiritinthecocktail.”Sapphira’sSpringboardprogramisheldinaclassroomatachar

terschoolinManhattan.Intheclassroom,Sapphira’sdad,sitswithhisdaughter,helpinghermarkherplaceinthebook.Afterafewminutesofreadingtogether,

Whelantellsparentstoaskstudentstosummarizewhatishappeningeveryfewpages,tochecktheirunderstanding.Inthepastsevenyears,Sprin

gboardhascollectedagreatamountofdatatoproveitseffectiveness.Forexample:injustfiveweeks,onaverage,3outof4studentsgettothenextreadinglevelorevenfurthe

r.Theprogramalsogivesbookstoeachchild.Backpacksfullofschoolsuppliesandtabletsareofferedasencouragementforcompletingthewholeprogram

.Springboardplanstoincreasethesizebyspreadingitsmodel,withagoalofreaching100,000childreninthenextfouryears.Currentlyit’srunningtestsi

ndifferentcitiestoseewhichpartsoftheprogramarenecessaryandimportantandwhichcouldbecutifaparticularschoollacksmoneyforthem.Forexa

mple,thefreetabletandbackpack,ithasfound,don’tseemtomakemuchdifferenceintheprogram’ssuccess.Thekeyinsteadisthepromisethatparentsmaketotheirchildren.1

2.What’sthepurposeofSpringboardCollaborative?A.Toteachparentslearningskills.B.Tohelpteachersdoahomevisit.C.Toimprove

students’readingability.D.Tostrengthentheparent-kidrelationship.13.WhatweighsmostinSpringboardCollaborativeprogram?A.Tea

chers’homevisits.B.Parents’participation.C.Children’snewreadinghabits.D.Encouragementfromtheprogram.14.Whatcanbeinferred

abouttheprogramfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Itintendstobuildanewmodelandspreadit.B.Studentswillbegivenbackpacksoncetheyjoininit.C.Itseffec

tivenessisprovedbyalargeamountofdata.D.Thefreetabletsmakethemostdifferenceinitssuccess.15.Whichofthefo

llowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.NoPains,NoGainsB.ReadingMakesOne’sLifeBetterC.HowtoChangeChildren’sFutureD.OneHouraWeek,aStepUp第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分

，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtostartcyclingCyclingisafun,simple,andlow-impactsport,whichiswhymanypeoplechoosetostartbikingi

nthefirstplace.Gettingintothesportoffersalotofbenefitsincludingimprovedheartandbrainhealth,bettermood,andmoreenergy.You’veprob

ablyheardpeoplesaythatgettingstartedisthehardestpart,butthere’salsotheexcitementofsomethingnewtokeepyougoing!____16

____●Picktherightbike.____17____Justlikepickingtheperfectpairofrunningshoes,youfirstneedtosizeyourbike.Wehighlyrecommendvisitingyourlocalbike

shop,asyoucantrydifferentstylesandsizes.●____18____Wearingahelmetwhenyourideisimportant,butthere’smoretostayingsafeonyourbikethanju

stprotectingyourhead.Followlocaltrafficlaws,whichincludescomingtoacompletestopatredlightsandstopsigns.Whenridingalone,alwayscarryabasic

tool,andyourphoneincaseofanemergency.Bytheway,neverwearheadphonesorearbuds(耳塞)whileridingoutdoors.●Makeitah

abit.Yourfirstfewridesmightbetough—yourbodyisadaptingtothestressofatotallynewactivity.Butlikeallthingsinlife,realprogressismadewhenyoustickwith

itforthelongrun.Thefirststepyouneedtotakeistosetsomerealisticgoals._____19_____.Besides,toovercomelaziness,doalittlepre-ridepreparationwillpre

ventexcusesfromgettingintheway.Notallofthesetipswillapplytoeveryone,sotryouttheonesthatsuityou.____20____Youcanchoosejustonetofocusonormixandmatchun

tilyoufindwhatworksforyou.Soreadyforyourfirstcyclingjourney?A.ChooseaHelmet.B.Takesafetymeasures.CStartsmallandgrowfromthere.D.Thoset

hingsthatarefitforyouarethebest.EYoucan’tgetstartedwithoutagreatsetofwheels.F.Here’showtostartcyclingtodayandkeepatitinthefuture.G.Ifyouplantorideint

hemorning,geteverythingreadythenightbefore.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四

个选项(A，B，C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。..Unemploymentcontinued,andIwaslongoutofwork.Ajobisbadlyneeded.Theeconomyinmycitywasinpretty____21____shape.

AndIwasactuallyatalossforwhattodonextwhenIhappenedtonoticetheonline____22____andansweredit.NEEDED:someo

netocutandsplitwood.Idrovetotheaddressandthereonthefrontfieldwasahugefallenpinetree____23____downbystrongwinds.Anoldladywassit

ting____24____atthedoor.Afterashortdiscussion,wefinally____25____on$150todothejob.TheoldpinetreewastougherthanIhad____26_

___.Atthebeginning,mychainsawcutitfine,butwhenItriedtosplitit,mychainsawwas____27____.So,Ihadtoborrowawoodsplitterfromherneighbor.Afteralongandtiri

ngday,I____28____tofinishthetaskatdusk.Asshelookedatthehugepileofwoodonthelawn,an____29____expressionworkeditswayacrossherfa

ce.Asitwasgettingdark,she____30____meinfordinner.Withtearsbuildingupinhereyes,she____31____measandwichandsaid,“Iamsorry...the$150Ihad

previously____32____topayyouhavegonemissing.Ihaditinmypursebutitisnowheretobefound.ThatisallthemoneyIhave____33____forhalfayear.”Seeingherhomewasn

ot_____34_____,IrealizedshewashavingahardshipworsethanI.I___35___herandthenhelpedtopilewhatwouldfitintoherwoodstorageroom.Onthewayhome,It

houghttomyself,“ItIsWhatItIs.”21.A.activeB.uniqueC.differentD.terrible22.A.courseB.reportC.advertisementD.activity23.A.putB.cutC.brokenD.

blown24.A.helplesslyB.happilyC.surprisedlyD.peacefully25.A.insistedB.agreedC.lookedD.depended26.A.expectedB.mentionedC.rememberedD.experienced2

7.A.unusualB.sharpC.uselessD.faultless28.A.failedB.managedC.usedD.planned29A.astonishedB.annoyedC.admi

redD.anxious30.A.threwB.invitedC.followedD.pushed31.A.servedB.returnedC.owedD.bought32.A.refusedB.promisedC.regrettedD.forced33.A

.lentB.borrowedC.spentD.saved.34.A.attractiveB.old-fashionedC.wealthyD.safe35.A.comfortedB.thankedC.congratulatedD.paid第Ⅱ卷第二节(

共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。MoviesuperheroIronMan’sAIassistantJarvis,whodealswithbu

sinessandTonyStark’ssafetyinthefilms,maynotbe____36____dreamanymore.Inthelastfewyears,moreAItourismassistants____37____(develop)toserveChinesetra

velers.BaoYawei,a26-year-oldBeijingresident,nowturnstoAIapps____38____(plan)hervacations.“Iusedtocheckseveralappsfortheo

peninghoursofcertaintourist____39____(attraction)andthereviewsofhotels.Now,Ijusttypemyneedsintheapptogetapersonalizedtravelplanwithm

ust-visitspotsandrestaurants.Iwas____40____(amaze)bythestrengthsofAIindesigningtravelplanstoindividualneeds,”Baosa

id.Baoisamonganincreasingnumberofusers____41____(try)outnewtechnologiestoeasetravelburdens.Visiotrip,atourismtechcompany,____42____wasstartedin2021

inBeijing,iscombiningAIwithtravelservices.Throughitsapp,usersusetheAIassistant“Emily”togetreal-timetravelsupport.“Emil

y”designstripsbasedonusers’interests,andprovides____43____(impression)servicescoveringmorethantendestinationsathomeand

abroad.It’sanunstoppabletrendtoapplyAItechnology____44____tourismservicesinthefuture.However,howtomeetusers’n

eedsmoreeffectivelystill____45____(require)timeandeffort.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节单词填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)46.Whilef________(失败)isthemotherofsu

ccess,successmaybeabetter“mom”.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)47.Whenthecoachenteredthestadium,somea________(运动员)wavedathimwarmly.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)48.

Whatmadethepainterasuccesswasnothisskillsbuthisd________(决心).(根据中英文提示单词拼写)49.Thesoldiergoti________(受伤的)inthebattleandlo

sthisrightleg.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)50.Ifeelhighlyh________(荣幸的)todeliveraspeechheretoday.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)51.Heisac________(队长)wholeadsbyexam

ple,andthereforewell-respected.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)52.Havingmadeeverye________(努力)toputoutthefire,theymanagedtosavethekids.(根据

中英文提示单词拼写)53.Lastmonth,afloods________(侵袭)thetown,damagingalotofbuildings.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)54.Don’tbesur

prisedifIp________(假装)nottorecognizeyou.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)55.Experienceandw________(智慧)don’tnaturallycomefromoldage.(根据中英

文提示单词拼写)56.Nooneshouldhavetodriveoutoftowntob________(呼吸)freshandcleanair.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)57.Thewholecitywasd________(摧毁)bytheterriblenaturaldisasterla

stnight.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)58.Thel________(长度)ofaparagraphdependsontheinformationitincludes.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)59.

Withoutsunshineandwater,noanimalandplantcoulds________(生存)onthisplanet.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)60.Whatfollowsisabriefs________(总结)ofthestudy.(根据中英文提示

单词拼写)第二节书面表达(满分25分)61.假如你是李华，你班拟在下周进行班级团建活动，计划利用周日前往南山爬山、野餐、游戏、烧烤等活动。作为班长，请你给外教Andreas写一封邮件、邀请他参加你班的活动。内容包括：1．写信目的；2．具体活动、日期和注意

事项等。注意：1．写作词数应为100个左右；2．请在答题纸相应位置作答，信的开头已给出。参考词汇：团建活动：teambuildingactivity；远足：gohiking。DearAndreas,I’mLiHua,monitorofourclass.________________

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___________________Yours,LiHua1～5:ACACC;6～10:BBABC;11～15:BACCA;16～20:BACBA．