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2020-2021学年度高一级第二学期月考英语试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、班别填写在答卷上。2．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上；不按以上要求作答的答案无

效。第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分20分）第一节：角色扮演：听下面一段对话，根据中文提示，用英语写出三个问题，并根据你所听到的录音材料和回答内容，回答随后五个问题。对话听一遍，你有5分钟的时间完成这一部分的练习（

共8题计11分。）PartB:RolePlayListentotheconversation,askthreequestionsandthenanswerfivequestions.角色：你是David

。任务：（1）与Susan讨论让座的问题（2）根据谈话内容回答另一同学的提问生词：camera摄像头;violence暴力First,pleaselistentotheconversationcarefully.Nowpleasegetreadytoaskthefollowingthreeq

uestionsinEnglish.Q1:你觉得年轻人应该给老年人让座吗？1.A1：Listentoanswer1.(1)Q2:你会给老人让座吗？2.A2:Listentoanswer2.(2)Q3：你怎么看待这次的事件？3.A3:Listentoansw

er3.Nowpleasegetreadytoanswerthefollowingfivequestions.Q4:Listentoquestion4.Answer4:Q5:Listentoquestion5.Answer5:Q6:List

entoquestion6.Answer6:Q7:Listentoquestion7.Answer7:Q8:Listentoquestion8.Answer8:第二节故事复述：听下面一段独白，根据你所听到的内容，用50字左右英语单词写出所听到的信

息。要求尽可能使用自己的语言，概括所听到的信息内容。独白播放两遍。你有10分钟的时间完成这一部分的练习（共1题计9分）梗概：Bob开车撞了一条狗，他赶紧赔偿一大笔钱给狗的主人。关键词:takeadrive(开车)dog(狗)jumponto

(跳上去)hit(碰撞)driveaway(离去)___________________________________________________________________________第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B

、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）AKidsNatureandSurvivalCampSetfreeyourkids’imaginationandspiritofadventureatthiscamp,asthey

learnaboutthenaturalenvironmentandtheimportantskillsofsurvival.Activityoverview*44-dayCampintheSantaCruzMo

untains*BasieSurvivalSkills:Shelter,Water,Fire,Food*ExpertInstructors-withaminimumof10yearsofexperience*Setyourowncustom(定制的)campdateDet

ails*Thecampwillrunfor5hourseachday:9am-2pm.*Thisclassis100%hands-onandveryactive.Everythingyourkidslearn,theywilldo—n

oindoorclassroomsorlonglectures.*Eachdaywillcenteraroundoneofthe4mainnecessitiesofsurvival:SHELTER(day1).WATER(day2),FIRE(day3),and

FOOD(day4).Datesoffered*Weoffer1publiccampdateeachsummerforages8-12.For2021,thatdateisAugust5-8(9am-2pmeachday).Tobookthatdatefora

childbetweentheagesof8-12,pleaseclicktheREGISTERNOWlinkbelow.*Wealsoarrangecustom/privatecampdatesforbothkidsandteensallyearroun

d.Extrainformation*4-DayCamp:$395*Addshuttle(班车)rideto/fromdowntownSantaCruzfor$160($40perday)*Atthistimewedo

nothaveshuttleservicefromtheSiliconValleysideofthehill,butwedoworktohelporganizecarpools(拼车)fromtheLosGatos/Saratoga/Cam

pbellareaeachyearforinterestedparents.1.Whatwillkidslearniftheyjointhecamp?A.Howtomakelonglectures.B.Howtosurviveinthewi

ld.C.Howtoorganizeacamp.D.Howtoimprovetheirimagination.2.What’sspecialabouttheclassofcamp?A.Itisfreeforallc

hildren.B.Childrencouldlearnitonline.C.Itisbasedonpracticinginpersontolearn.D.Kidscouldhookapubliccampdateeachspring.3.Whichofthefollowingp

rovidesshuttleservice?A.LosGatos.B.SantaCruz.C.Saratoga.D.Campbell.BPeoplefromallovertheworldhavedif

ferentweddingtraditionsandmarriagecustoms.Theonethingthatallweddingceremoniescommonlyseemtohaveisthecommitment(承诺)ofloveforalltimeduringapublicce

remony.Everyoneataweddinghopesforgreathappinessbetweentheweddingcouple.Weddingtraditionsareusuallyawayofs

howingsignsofthehopeforgreathappiness.Someofthesetraditionsareveryinteresting.InSweden,thetraditionalbridewillwearth

reeringsbytheendoftheweddingceremony.Thefirstistheengagement(订婚)ringthatsheenteredtheceremonywith.Thesecond,thewe

ddingring,isaddedtothefirst.Afinalring,however,isaddedaswell.Thisringisknownasthe“motherhood”ring.Thisissaidtoshowthatmarriageisaboutmore

thanjustlove.Itisaboutbuildingafamily.WeddingtraditionsinthePhilippinesincludethePandango,adancewhichcanlastforhours.DuringthePandango,guestspin(用大头

针别住)moneytothebride'sdresstopayfortheirhoneymoon.AtraditionalIrishbridemaywearablueweddingdress—believingbluetobealu

ckycolor.EnglishLavender(薰衣草)isoftenmixedwithherweddingflowers.Itistraditionalforthebridetobraidherhair(梳头发)—asitisconsideredag

oodwaytobringlucktothenewcouple.Therearemanyweddingtraditionsaroundtheworldwhichmaydifferfromwhattheyareusedto,butifyouareabouttopl

anawedding,youmayfinditinterestingtoincludesomeofthesetraditionsinyourownwedding.4．Whatdoallweddingceremoniesseemtohaveincommon?A．Thecommitmen

tofloveforalltime.B．Happinessbetweentheweddingcouple.C．Aninterestinglife.D．Buildingahappyfamily.5．InSweden,thet

raditionalbride'sthirdringshows________.A．thedutiesofthenewcoupleB．thegreatlovebetweenthenewcoupleC．thebri

dewillbenotonlyawifebutalsoamotherD．thebridewilltakecareofnotonlyherhusbandbutalsohismother6．InthePhilippi

nes,thenewcouplepaidfortheirhoneymoonwiththemoneyfrom________.A．thebrideB．thebridegroomC．theirparentsD．visitingguests7．What'sthepassagema

inlyabout?A．Thereasonfordifferentweddingtraditions.B．Interestingweddingtraditionsfromdifferentcountries.C．The

waytoprepareforaweddingceremony.D．Interestingengagementtraditionsaroundtheworld.CAstheoldestofthreechildren,Ineverhadanyhand-me

-downstowearlikeotherpoorkids.Instead,Momgotmywardrobe(行头)fromneighborhoodmothers.Imaginethefunotherkidshadwhentheysawmewearingtheirusedclothing

.PerhapsmybiggestchallengecamefromCharlie.AsfarasIwasconcerned,Charlie’smainfunwastomakefunofme.Duringthoseyears,Islowl

ylearnedtohate.IhatedCharlie,butIalsohatedmyselffornotbeingabletochangemysituation.Butsituationsdochange.Thatopportunitycam

eafterhighschoolwhenIjoinedtheNavy.TheNavymademeasocialequalforthefirsttimeinmylife,andtheGIBillgavemeacollegeeducation.

Hardworkandafewluckycareer(职业)choicesfinallyliftedmeintothemiddleclass.IfoundmyselflivingtheAmericanDream.Onebeautifulsummera

fternoon,myfriendandIcelebratedFridayinJackson’sSteakHouse.Forthefirsttimeinalmosttwentyyears,IsawCharlie.NotonlydidIseehim,buthespoketome

.Icouldtellhedidn’trecognizeme,butIsurelyrecognizedmychildhoodtormentor(摧残者).Hiswordswereshort,butI’llneverforgetthem.Hesaid,“Sir,whatkindofdressing

wouldyoulikewithyoursalad?”Thetableshadturned.Charliewascallingme“Sir”.Whilehundredsofimproperideasracedthroughmymind,Icouldonlygi

veatwo-wordreply“Bluecheese”.AlthoughIwantedtotastethesweettasteofrevenge(复仇),Irefusedtodoit.Iwouldn’tputanoth

erpersonthroughwhatIhadgonethroughasachild.Itwastimetoputchildishthingsbehindmeandmakeuseofthenewopportunit

ythatlifehadgivenme.IlefthimagoodtipandIdidn’tsayonewordaboutrecognizinghim.8．Wheredidtheauthorusuallygethisclothesasakid?A.Hismumboughtthemforhim

.B.Theywerefromotherfamilies.C.Otherpoorkidscollectedthemforhim.D.Theywerehandeddownbyhisbrothers.9．Whichwordbestdescribesthea

uthor’schildhood?A.PainfulB.Funny.C.Strange.D.Lucky.10．WhatjobdidCharlieprobablydo?A.Ahairdresser.B.Awa

iter.C.Asoldier.D.Acook.11．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.LiveyourownAmericanDream.B.Bestmemoriesinchildhood.C.Don’thatebutloveyouren

emy.D.Growingupandlettinggo.DWhenyousetafootoutsideofyourdoortodroptrash,gotoasocialeventorgoforawalk,thought

slike“IhopeIdon’tseeanyoneIknow”or“pleasedon’ttalktome”mayrunthroughyourmind.I’vealsosaidsuchthingstomyself.So

metimesthelastthingyouwanttodoistotalkwithsomeone,especiallysomeonenew.Whydowegooutofourwaystoavoidpeople?Dowethinkmeetingnewpeopl

eisawasteoftime?Orarewejustlazy,thinkingthatmeetingsomeonenewreallyisatrouble?Communicationisthekeytolife.Wehavebeen

toldthatmanytimes.Takethepastgenerations,likeourparents,forexample.Theyseemtotakefulladvantageofthatwhole“communication”ideabecausethe

ygrewuptalkingfacetofacewhileGeneration-Ygrewupstaringatscreens.WespendhoursofourdayssittingonFacebook.Wesendmessagestoou

rfriendsandthinkaboutallofthethingswewanttosaytocertainpeoplethatwedon’thavethecouragetoactuallydoinreality.Nowadays,wearesoca

ughtupinourlittlecircleoffriends—ourcomfortzone.Weloveitthattheylaughatourjokes,understandourfeelingsandcanreadourminds.Mostimportantly,theyknowwh

enwewanttobealone.Theyjustgetus.Holdingaconversationwithsomeonenewmeansagreeingwiththingsthatyoudon’tactuallybelieveandbeingsomeoneyouthink

theywantyoutobe—itis,asIsaidbefore,atrouble.Ittakesupsomuchenergy,andatsomepointoranother,itistootiring.Butmeetingnewpeopleisimpor

tant.Lifeistooshort,someetallthepeopleyoucanmeet,maketheefforttogooutandlaugh.Remember,every“hello”lead

stoasmile—andasmileisworthalot.12．Whatdowelearnabouttheauthor?A.Helikestobealone.B.Hefeelsstressedoutlately

.C.He’sactiveinattendingsocialevents.D.He’safraidoftalkingtoothersattimes.13．What’stheproblemofGeneration-Yinthe

author’seyes?A.TheyrelyontheInternettosocialize.B.Theyarelessconfidentinthemselves.C.Theyhavedifficul

tyincommunicating.D.Theyareunwillingtomakenewfriends.14．Whydomanyyoungpeopleavoidmeetingnewpeople?A.Theythinkittroublesome.B.

Theyarebusywiththeirstudy.C.Theyfeartodisappointtheiroldfriends.D.Theywanttotaketimetodomeaningfulwork.15．Whydo

estheauthorwritethetext?A.Totellabouttheimportanceoffriends.B.Togivetipsonhowtomeetnewpeople.C.Toencouragepeopleto

meetnewpeople.D.TointroducethedisadvantagesofGeneration-Y.第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Haveyoupromisedthatyouaregoingtogethealthier?Maybeyouwanttoloseweight,getstrongerandhavemoreenergy.Maybeyouareundert

hedoctor’sorderstoeatrightandtakeexercisemore.16Butwithsomanychoices,itcanbehardtogetstarted.Soherearehealthytipsthatyoucanfollow.Eatright.Healthyea

tingisharderthanbefore.Nowmanysupermarketsorrestaurantsarepackedwithunhealthychoicesthatcauseweightgainandweaken

energy.Overtime,makingpoorfoodchoicescancauseillness.17.Eatnaturalandorganicfoodsasoftenaspossible.Cutoutthejunkfood.Keephealthy.18.So

takeexerciseatonce.Onceyougetstarted,youwillbemorelikelytosticktoit.Reducestress.IntheUS,77%ofpeopleoftenexperiencephysicalstress.19Youcanmanag

estressbytakingexercise,gettingenoughrestandcleaningbadrelationshipsfromyourlife.20.Sure,somepeoplearenaturallyhappierthanothers.Buttherearethin

gsyoucanconsciouslydotobehappier.Andguesswhat—theyareallfree.Soifyouwanttobehappier,thereareafewthingstodo,forexample,expressthank

s,helpothers,orlearnhowtomeditate.A.Sleepwell.B.Choosehappiness.C.Well,thoseallsoundgreat.D.Butyoudon’thavetobeconcernedaboutit.E.Thatisnotagrou

pyouwanttobeapartof.F.Sotellsomeoneyoulovehowyoufeelaboutthem.G.Peoplewhooftentakeexercisearegenerallyhap

pierandhealthierthanpeoplewhodon’t.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和

D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。OwuraKwadwoHottishteachescomputerscienceinaschool.Itisanormalschoolexceptforth

efactthatitdidn’thave21.OwurabecamefamousafterhepostedphotosofhimontheInternet.Inthepicture,peoplecouldseehewasteachinghisstudentsby22anentirecomput

erontheblackboard.Thephotosshowedthe23levelofeducationforchildreninGhana.Peoplewere24thatOwuramadesureeachbuttonwasdrawncorrectl

y.Hewouldcometoschoolhalfanhouraheadof25everyday.Hedrewthecomputerontheblackboard,butattheendofhisclass,itwas26offtostartthenextc

lass,sohehadto27itthenextday!Owura’sefforts28whenMicrosoft(微软公司)took29ofhisact.Theyfirsttookhimtoaninternati

onaleducators’meetinginSingapore.Hemadea30abouthisteachingmethodsatthemeetingand31astandingovation(致敬)afterthes

peech.32,Owuragotthethinghealwayswantedforhisstudents—somecompanies33computerstotheschool.Notasinglechildintheschoolhadseenarea

lcomputerintheirlives.Thankstotheirteacher’s34,theworldtooknoticeandrespondedwith35tothem.21．A.classroomsB.computersC.playgroundsD.tools22．A.o

peratingB.repairingC.describingD.drawing23．A.poorB.clearC.ancientD.lucky24．A.worriedB.disappointedC.afraidD.surprised25．A.lineB.cultureC.schedule

D.school26．A.rubbedB.calledC.cutD.shown27．A.stressB.improveC.ruinD.repeat28．A.brokeoutB.paidoffC.camebac

kD.heldback29．A.careB.chargeC.placeD.notice30．A.planB.speechC.decisionD.medal31．A.madeB.waitedC.receivedD.carried32．A.SuddenlyB.ImportantlyC.Hopeless

lyD.Strangely33．A.lentB.soldC.donatedD.applied34．A.effortsB.painsC.humorD.doubt35．A.wisdomB.honestyC.kindnessD.pride第二节

：语篇填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）MoonDayiscelebratedonJuly20everyyear.MoonDaymarksth

efirsthumanlandingonthemoon36.________happenedonJuly20,1969.Eversince1969,MoonDayhasbeencelebratedintheUnitedStatestomarkoneofthe37.________（

great）achievementsinhumanhistory.MoonDayis38.________（large）celebratedbyNASAandspaceofficials.Allkindsofevents39.________

(organize)across40.________countrytomarkthisimportantevent.EveryonecancelebrateMoonDay41.________hisorherownway.Onegreatw

ayistomakesureyoulookatthemoonthatday.Youcanalsobakecookiesandcut42.________（they）intotheshapeofthemoon.Besides,youcanconsider43

.________（learn）somefactsaboutthemoon.GoingtothemoononGoogleMoonisagreatideatogetfamiliarwithournaturalmoon.Itisreallyimportant44.________（e

ducate）yourkidsaboutthehistoryofMoonDay.Inthisway,childrencanlearnaboutwhathappenedonJuly20,1969andunderstandthe45.________（impo

rtant）ofthisevent.第三节：语言知识应用（用必修二第四，第五单元的单词短语完成下面句子，满分25分）一、根据单词首字母或所给中文意思写出单词的正确形式。一空一词。首字母必须写在答卷上。(每空1分,

满分15分)46.Thesefactsareenoughto______(证明)thatsheisright.47.It'saninterestingscientific______(现象),butofnopracticalusewhatever.48.Mozartwasfamousasbo

thaperformeranda______(作曲家)．49.Thep______expressiononhisfaceshowedthatthequestionwasp______.50.Itisratherdifficultforthemtohaveano

therchancetogivea________(表演)inthecityhall.51.Takethiso________，andIguaranteeyouwon'tregretit.52.Themajorityofcitizensconsiderano______

_jobboringorevenvalueless.53.Heaskedanumberof______(附近的)peopleforwater.54.Agoodsleepingbagisanessentialpartofeveryc

amper's_______(装备)．55.Thebehaviorofmenas_________(个人)isdifferentfromtheirbehaviorinagroup.56.Canyoushowmeany_______(证据)foryourstatement?57.He'smu

chthinner________(现在)thanheusedtobe;Ithinkhe'sbeenill.58.Thispassalways_______(使能够)metotravelhalfpriceontrains.59.Everycityhasitsownsetoftraditionsa

ndc________．二、句子翻译，一空一词。（每空0.5分，共20空，满分10分）60.我借给你的那本书是我弟弟的。ThebookIlentyou______________mybrother．61.我和我弟弟都对英语感兴趣。I_____________

_____mybrotheraminterestinginEnglish.62.学习专门设立了一个班来帮助阅读能力差的学生。Theschoolhas________aspecialclasstohelppoorreaders.63.杰克渴望尝试他

以前从未做过的事。Jack______________trysomethinghehasneverdonebefore.64.雪莉将参加该剧主角的选拔演出。Shirleywill_________fortheleadin

theplay.65.这个男孩如此生气以至于他挣脱开母亲跑开了。Theboywassoangrythat____________________hismotherandranaway.66.除了游泳，她喜欢弹钢琴。______

__________,shelikesplayingthepiano第四部分书面表达（共1题，满分25分）假定你是李华。你校将在母亲节这天举办以“感恩父母”为主题的英文演讲比赛。请你用英语写一篇演讲稿。内容包括：1．陈述感恩的原因和方式；2．提出感恩倡议。注意：1.词数100左

右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：《感恩的心》IndebtedHeart月考题参考答案：第一部分第一节：角色扮演：（共8题计11分。）1.(1)Doyouthinktheyoungshouldgivetheirseatstotheold?(2)Willyouoffer

yourseattotheold?(3)Howdoyouthinkaboutthisevent?2.(1)No,shedidn't(2)Hebeattheyounglady.(3)No,Itisn’t.(4)Whenshefeelsuncomfortableortiredaftera

day'swork.(5)Heshouldmakeanapologytotheladyandpaythemedicalfee.第二节：故事复述：（共1题计9分）Bobwasonaholidayinhishometown.OneSaturday,Bobdecidedt

otakeadrive.Hesawadogwalkingbehindamanonthesideoftheroad.Asthecarcamenearthem.Thedogsuddenlyjumpedontotheroad.Hiscarhitthedogandthe

dogwaskilled.Bobthoughtthatthemanmustbeverysadandangry.SoBobstoppedhiscarandgavetheman$30.Thenhethankedthe

mananddroveaway.Hefeltverysorryfortheman.However,themandidn'tknowwhosedogthatwas,either.第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）1-3BC

B4-7ACDB8-11BABD12-15DAAC16-20CDGEB第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30）第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）【答案】21-25.BDADC26-30.ADBDB3-35.CBCAC第二节：语篇填空（共1

0小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）36.that,37.greatest38.largely39.areorganized40.the41.in42.them43.learning44.toeducate45.importance第三节：语言知识应用（用必

修二第四，第五单元的单词短语完成下面句子，满分25分）一．根据单词首字母或所给中文意思写出单词的正确形式。一空一词。(每空1分,满分15分)46.prove47.phenomenon48.composer49.puzzled,p

uzzling50.performance51.opportunity52.ordinary53.nearby54.equipment55.individuals,56.evidence,57nowadays,58.enables,59.customs二、句子翻译，一空一词。（每空0.5分，共20

空，满分10分）60.belongsto61aswellas62.setup63.iseagerto64.tryout65.hebrokeawayfrom66.Inadditiontoswimming第四部分书面表达（共1题，满分25

分）Goodmorning,everyone!MynameisLiHuaandI'mveryhonoredtodaytostandheretosharemyopinion.Myspeechtodaywillfo

cuson“Thankyou,myparents！”Lastweekourmusicteachertaughtusasong,namedIndebtedHeart.ThroughitIknowthatweshouldlivewithathankfulhea

rt.Atthattime,Ithinkofmyparents.IthinktheyarethefirstpeopleIshouldthank.It'sthemwhogivemelife.It'sthemwhoteachmeknowledgeand

makemelivehappily.Ishouldthankmyparentsforgivingmesomuch.MaybeIshouldthinkhowtopaybackthelovemyparentsgiveme.ButnowIthink

thebestwaytorepaymyparentsistostudywellandthenbeausefulpersontothesocietywhenIgrowup.Thankyouforyourlistening.阅读理解A篇

这是一篇应用文。文章是一则儿童自然和生存夏令营的广告，介绍了夏令营的特色、时间安排等信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Setfreeyourkids’imaginationandspiritofad

ventureatthiscamp,astheylearnaboutthenaturalenvironmentandtheimportantskillsofsurvival.(在这个夏令营中，孩子们可

以充分发挥想象力和冒险精神，了解自然环境和重要的生存技能)”可知，如果孩子们参加夏令营，他们会学到如何在野外生存。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据Details部分中“Thisclassis100%hands-ona

ndveryactive.Everythingyourkidslearn,theywilldo—noindoorclassroomsorlonglectures.(这门课是100%的实践性的，非常活跃。你的孩子学的所有东西

，他们都会去做——没有室内教室，也没有长时间的讲座)”可知，夏令营班的特别之处在于是基于亲身练习来学习的。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据Extrainformation部分中“*Addshuttle(班车)rideto/fro

mdowntownSantaCruzfor$160($40perday)(增加往返SantaCruz的班车，费用为160美元，每天40美元)”可知，提供到SantaCruz的班车服务。故选B。B篇语篇解读：本文主要介绍了世界各地不同国家婚礼的有趣传统和风俗。4解析：选A细节理解题。根

据第一段第二句中的“Theonethingthatallweddingceremoniescommonlyseemtohaveisthecommitment(承诺)ofloveforalltimeduringapu

blicceremony.”可知，答案为A项。5解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Thisringisknownasthe‘motherhood’ring.”一句可知C6解析：选D细节理解题。根据第四段中的“DuringthePandango,guestsp

in(用大头针别住)moneytothebride'sdresstopayfortheirhoneymoon.”可知，新婚夫妇度蜜月的钱来自于参加他们婚礼的客人。7解析：选B主旨大意题。阅读全文可知，文章重点介绍了世界各地不同国家婚礼的有趣传统和风俗。C篇【答案】本文是一篇记叙文

。文章讲述了小时候查理折磨了作者的童年，他很恨查理，成年后遇到了做服务生的查理，作者本想报复查理，但是最终选择了放手，好好利用生活给自己的新机会。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Astheoldestofthreechildren,I

neverhadanyhand-me-downstowearlikeotherpoorkids.Instead,Momgotmywardrobe(行头)fromneighborhoodmothers.”可知，作为三个孩子中最大的一个，我从来没有像其他穷孩子一样的旧衣服穿。

相反，妈妈从邻居妈妈那里得到了我的行头。由此可知，作家小时候经常从其他家庭里得到衣服。故选B。【9题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Imaginethefunotherkidshadwhentheysawmewearingtheirusedclothing.(想

象一下其他孩子看到我穿着他们的旧衣服有多开心)”及第二段中的“Duringthoseyears,Islowlylearnedtohate.IhatedCharlie,butIalsohatedmyselffornotbeing

abletochangemysituation.(在那些年里，我慢慢地学会了恨。我恨查理，但我也恨自己不能改变自己的处境)”可推知，作者感觉自己的童年是痛苦不堪的。故选A。【10题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段中的“He

said,“Sir,whatkindofdressingwouldyoulikewithyoursalad?”(他说：“先生，您的沙拉要用什么调料？”)”可知，这是作者遇到查理后的情景。由此可知，查理曾是一名服务员。故选B。【

11题详解】主旨大意题。根据第二段中的“IhatedCharlie,butIalsohatedmyselffornotbeingabletochangemysituation.(我恨查理，但我也恨自己不能改变自己的处境)”及最后一段中的“AsmuchasIwantedtota

stethesweettasteofrevenge(复仇),Irefusedtodoit.Iwouldn’tputanotherpersonthroughwhatIhadgonethroughasachild.Itwastimetoputchildi

shthingsbehindmeandmakeuseofthenewopportunitythatlifehadgivenme.IlefthimagoodtipandIdidn’tsayonewordaboutrecognizinghim.(尽管我很想品尝复仇的甜蜜滋味，但我拒绝了。我

不会让别人经历我小时候经历过的事情。是时候把幼稚的事情抛在脑后，好好利用生活给我的新机会了。我给了他一笔可观的小费，但我对认出他一事只字未提)”可知，小时候查理折磨了作者的童年，他很恨查理，成年后遇到了做服务生的查理，作者本想报复查理，但是最终选择了放手，好好利用生活

给自己的新机会。由此可知，Growingupandlettinggo(成长并放手)适合做本文最佳标题。故选D。D篇【答案】【分析】这是一篇议论文。文章主要讲了如今，年轻一代人总是依靠互联网进行社交活动

，但却不愿意在真实的世界中与人交往，但是在真实的世界中结识新人是很重要的。作者鼓励人们结识新人。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段I’vealsosaidsuchthingstomyself.Somet

imesthelastthingyouwanttodoistalkwithsomeone,especiallysomeonenew.（我也对自己说过这样的话。有时候你最不想做的事情就是和别人交谈，尤其是和陌生人。）可知作者有时害怕和别人说话。故选D。【13题详解】推理判断题。根据第

三段WespendhoursofourdayssittingonFacebook.Wesendmessagestoourfriendsandthinkaboutallofthethingswewanttosaytocertainpeopl

ethatwedon'thavethecouragetoactuallydoinreality.（我们每天花几个小时坐在“脸书”上。我们给我们的朋友发信息，思考我们想对某些人说的那些我们在现实中没有勇气去说的事情。）由此推断出，在作者看来，年轻一代的问题是他们依靠互联网进行社交活动。故选A

。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段Holdingaconversationwithsomeonenewmeansagreeingwiththingsthatyoudon’tactuallybelieveandbeingsomeoneyouthinkthey

wantyoutobe—itis,asIsaidbefore,atrouble.Ittakesupsomuchenergy,andatsomepointoranother,itistootiring.（和新认识的人交谈意味着同意你不相信的事情，成为他们希望

你成为的人——就像我之前说的，这是一个麻烦。它需要如此多的精力，在某些时候，它太累人了。）可知许多年轻人不愿结识新朋友是因为他们认为这很麻烦。故选A。【15题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段Butmeetingnewpeopleisimportant.Lifeistooshort,som

eetallthepeopleyoucanmeet,maketheefforttogooutandlaugh.Remember,Every“hello”leadstoasmile—andasmileisworthalot.（但是认识新人是很重要的。生

命太短暂，所以遇到所有你能遇到的人，努力走出去笑一笑。记住，每个“你好”都能带来一个微笑——而一个微笑是很有价值的。）由此推断出，作者写这篇文章是为了鼓励人们结识新人。故选C。七选五第16-20题详细讲解：第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30）第一节完形填空（共1

5小题；每小题1分，满分15分）【分析】这是一篇记叙文。作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了经过奥武拉老师的努力，全世界都注意到了这个学校，成功帮到了这些孩子。【21题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：这是一所普通学校，只是学校没有电脑。A.classrooms教室；B.computers电脑；C

.playgrounds操场；D.tools工具。根据下文的“hewasteachinghisstudentsby2anentirecomputerontheblackboard.”可知这所学校没有电脑。故选B。【22题详解】考查动

词辨析。句意：在图中，人们可以看到他在黑板上画了一台电脑来教学生。A.operating操作；B.repairing修理；C.describing描述；D.drawing画。根据下文的“Hedrewthecomputerontheb

lackboard”可知，此处用draw“画”符合语境。draw是原词复现。故选D。【23题】考形容词辨析。句意：照片显示加纳儿童的教育水平很差。A.poor穷的，差的；B.clear清晰的；C.ancient古代的；D.

lucky幸运的。结合上文老师在黑板上画电脑，可知加纳的教育水平很差。故选A。【24题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：人们惊奇地发现，奥武拉确保每个按钮都画对了。A.worried担心的；B.disappointed失望的；C.afraid害怕的；D.surprised吃惊的。

结合常识可知，电脑和键盘上有很多按钮和键，他都画正确了，这是让人吃惊的地方。故选D。【25题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：他每天会提前半小时来学校。A.line线路；B.culture文化；C.schedule时间表；D.school学校。根据下文的“Hedrew

thecomputerontheblackboard”可知，他要把电脑画在黑板上，由此推知他要比正常上班时间早到。故选C。【26题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：他把电脑画在黑板上，但下课时，电脑要被擦掉以便开始下一堂课，所以第二天他必须重复一遍！A.rubbed擦；B.called叫，打电话；C.

cut切；D.shown展示。根据下文的“tostartthenextclass”可知，为了开始下一堂课，画的电脑必须被擦掉。故选A。【27题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：他把电脑画在黑板上，但下课时，电脑要被擦掉以便开始下一堂课，所以第二天他必须重复一遍！A.stress强调；B.improve改善

；C.ruin摧毁；D.repeat重复。根据常识可知，上课要用到画的电脑，而其他课开始之前又必须擦掉，故他只能第二天重复画一次。故选D。【28题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：当微软注意到奥武拉的行为时，他的努力得到了回报。A.brokeout爆发；B.paidof

f回报；C.cameback回来；D.heldback抑制。根据下文的“Theyfirsttookhimtoaninternationaleducators’meetinginSingapore.”和“somecompanies13computerstothes

chool.”可知，不仅微软公司邀请他去参加一个国际教育家会议，而且还有公司给学校送来了电脑，即他的努力得到了回报。故选B。【29题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：当微软注意到奥武拉的行为时，他的努力得到了回报。A.care关心；B.charg

e掌握；C.place地方；D.notice注意。根据下文的“Theyfirsttookhimtoaninternationaleducators’meetinginSingapore.”可知，微软公司邀请他去参加一个国际教育家会议，由此推知该公司注意到了他，takenoticeo

f“注意到”。故选D。【30题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：他在会上就他的教学方法作了发言，演讲结束后，他受到了全场起立鼓掌。A.plan计划；B.speech发言；C.decision决定；D.medal奖牌。根据下文的“afterthesp

eech.”可知，此处用speech“发言”符合语境，speech是原词复现。故选B。【31题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：他在会上就他的教学方法作了发言，演讲结束后，他受到了全场起立鼓掌。A.made制作；B.waited等待；C.received收到；D

.carried携带。结合整篇语境和下文的“astandingovation(致敬)”可知，他的发言受到了大家的肯定和致敬。故选C。【32题详解】考查副词辨析。句意：重要的是，奥武拉得到了他一直想要的东西，一些公司给学校捐赠了电脑。A.Suddenly突然；B.Importantly重要的是；

C.Hopelessly绝望地；D.Strangely奇怪地。结合上下文可知，比起发言受到大家的肯定，对于他来说，更重要的是有人给学校捐赠了电脑。故选B。【33题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：重要的是，奥武拉得到了他一直想要的东西，一些公司给学校捐赠了电脑。A.lent借出；B.

sold卖；C.donated捐赠；D.applied申请，应用。结合上下文可知，此处是指一些公司在了解到他所在学校的困境后，主动捐赠电脑给该学校。故选C。【34题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：多亏了老师的努力，全世界都注意到了他们，并对他们报以善意。A.effort

s努力；B.pains痛苦；C.humor幽默；D.doubt怀疑。上文所讲述的奥武拉在黑板上画电脑教孩子们，以及去发表讲话，都是他的努力。且上文的“Owura’sefforts8whenMicrosoft(微软公司)took9ofhisa

ct.”也有提示，effort是原词复现。故选A。【35题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：多亏了老师的努力，全世界都注意到了他们，并对他们报以善意。A.wisdom智慧；B.honesty诚实；C.kindness善意；D.pride骄傲。根据上文的“somecompanies13computerst

otheschool.”可知，一些公司给学校捐赠了电脑，这是他们的善意。故选C。