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上饶市2020—2021学年度第一学期期末教学质量测试总分:150分时间:120分钟命题人:考生注意:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名,准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3.选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答案必须在答题卡上完成,答案在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后,只交答题卡。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每
段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What’stheproblemwiththeman’sapartme
nt?A.Itisdirty.B.Thewaterisrunning.C.Ithasnohotwater.2.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?A.Takethemantothemanager.B.Exchangethewatchfo
ranewone.C.Sendthewatchbackforrepair.3.Whatisthemangoingtodoatlast?A.Helpthewomanpushhercar.B.Letthewoman
pushhercarbyherself.C.Asksomeoneelsetopushthecarforthewoman.4.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplaceprobably?A.Ataclinic.B.Inakitchen.C.Inadrugstore.5.H
owmuchmoneydoesthemanneedtoborrow?A.$10.B.$18.C.$20.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、
B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至8题。6.Wheredoesthewomanwa
nttogoatfirst?A.TheHarborBayHotel.B.TheCentralPark.C.Thesubwaystation.7.Howwillthewomangotothecentra
lpark?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bysubway.8.Whatisthewomanprobably?A.Aguide.B.Apoliceofficer.C.Atraveler.听下面一段对话,回答第9至11题。9.Whatkindofsandwic
hdoestheboylike?A.Chickensandwich.B.Beefsandwich.C.Vegetablesandwich.10.Whatdrinkdoestheboyprefer?A.Milk.B.Juice.C.Tea.11.Whydidtheboy’sdadsle
eplatelastnight?A.Heoverworked.B.Hewenttomeethisfriend.C.Hehaddifficultyfalling听下面一段对话,回答第12至14题。12.Withwh
omwillthewomangotoNewYorkCity?A.Herself.B.Theman’sroommate.C.Herfriend.13.HowwillthewomangotoNewYork?A.Bycar.B.Byplane.C.Bytrain.14.Whatdothe
womanandLaurahaveincommon?A.Theybothenjoytraveling.B.They’rebothteenagers.C.They’rebothinterestedinmusic.听下面一段对话,回答第15至17题。15.Whatdo
esthewomansuggestatfirst?A.Roastbeef.B.Castlesteak.C.Roastchicken.16.Whatkindofsoupdoesthemanorder?A.Thecreamofmushroomsoup.B.Thetomatoan
deggsoup.C.Thechickensoup.17.Whatdessertdoesthemanorder?A.Icecream.B.Ricepudding.C.Peachpie.听下面一段独白,回答第18至20题。18.WhatabouttheoldpeopleinAmericaa
ccordingtothetext?A.Theylivelonger.B.Theybecomemore.C.TheyhavegreatbenefitstoAmericansociety.19.Whydop
eoplefeelyoungerthantheirparentsattheirage?A.Theykeepfitwiththehealthyfood.B.Theypayalotofattentiontoexercises.C.Theyhaveyouthfulheartscomparedwit
htheirparents.20.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Suitablebehaviorsatdifferentage.B.Olderpeopleactinyouthfulw
ays.C.ThechangeoftheAmerican’sideasaboutage.高二英语试卷第1页,共8页高二英语试卷第2页,共8页第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分
,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AAroundtheMountRushmoreareaofSouthDakota,therearemanythingsthatyoucandowitht
hefamily.Belowisalistoftourswecanprovide.Tour1ThistourbringsvisitorstotheHolyTerrorMiniGolfcourse.Sinceitislocatedonthesideofahill,yougettoexperi
encethefreshSouthDakotaairandenjoythegreatoutdoors.Thecoursefeaturesthreedifferenttypesoflawnthat’slikerealgolfcourseanditfeaturesmanyslopesandst
airs.Therefore,itisachallengingcourseforthosewholovealittlecompetition.AvailablebetweenMarch15&Oct31Tour2Takeafuntraintourtofindouthowpeopl
eusedtotravelinthedaysbeforemoderncars.Experiencetravelthewayitwasinthe19thcenturywiththe1880Train,acompletelyrestor
edauthenticsteamenginetrain,asyouexplorethebeautifulBlackHillsareaofSouthDakota.Thetourrunsdailyandisdisabled-accessible.Availablebe
tweenMay9&Sep30Tour3Thisisan8-hourguidedsightseeingbustour.You’llseeMountRushmoreNationalMemorial,CrazyHorseMem
orial,CusterStatePark,aswellasotherbeautifulsightsalongthewayforagreatintroductionintoAmericanhistory.Lunchandhotelpickupareincluded.
AvailablebetweenMay13&Sep15Tour4Thistourgivesvisitorsthechancetotouranauthenticgoldmine—BigThunderGoldMine.Themin
ingmuseumisafascinatingandinformativesitewithdisplaysshowingwhatlifewaslikeforthosewhoreally"wentforthegold”.Th
ereisnoadditionalchargetogetinthemuseum,andguestsareencouragedtotryandpanforgoldandotherriches.AvailablebetweenMay
25&Oct1121.WherecanvisitorsgoonMayDay?A.CrazyHorseMemorial.B.BigThunderGoldMine.C.TheHolyTerrorMiniGolfcourse.D.MountR
ushmoreNationalMemorial.22.Whichtourisfriendlytopeoplewithdisabilities?A.Tour1.B.Tour2.C.Tour3.D.Tour4.23.WhatisspecialaboutTour4?A.Itisastea
mtrainguidedtour.B.Visitorscantrytheirhandatmining.C.Visitorscantakepartinacompetition.D.Itoffersvisitorsfreehotelpickup.BTheRiverThameshas
someofthehighestrecordedlevelsofmicroplasticsforanyriverintheworld.Scientistshaveestimatedthat94,000microplasticspersecondflowdowntheriverinplace
s.ThequantityislargerthanthatmeasuredinotherEuropeanrivers,suchastheDanubeandRhine.Tinybitsofplastichavebeenfoundinsidethebodiesofcrabs(螃蟹
)livingintheThames.ResearchersatRoyalHolloway,UniversityofLondon,arecallingforstricterregulationsonthelabellinganddisposalofplasticproduc
ts.Theywarnthatcarelessdisposalofplasticglovesandmasksduringthecoronaviruspandemicmightmaketheproblemofplasticpollutionw
orse.“Takentogether,thesestudiesshowhowmanydifferenttypesofplastic,frommicroplasticsinthewaterthroughtolargeritemsofd
ebris(碎片)physicallyalteringtheforeshore,canpotentiallyaffectawiderangeoforganismsintheRiverThames,”sa
idProfDaveMorrittfromRoyalHolloway,"Theincreaseduseofsingle-useplasticitems,andtheinappropriatedisposalofsuc
hitems,includingmasksandgloves,alongwithplastic-containingcleaningproducts,duringthecurrentCOVID-19pandemic,maywellmakethisp
roblemevenworse.”ManyformsofmicroplasticswerefoundintheThames,includingglitter(亮片),microbeads(微珠)fromcosmet
icsandplasticdebrisfromlargeritems.Mostofthemicroplasticscamefromthebreak-downoflargeplastics,withfoodpackagingthoughttobeasignificantsource.“
Flushable”wetwipeswerefoundinhighabundanceontheshorelineforming“wetwipereefs”.Studyresearcher,KatherineMcCoy,said,“
Ourstudyshowsthatstricterregulationsareneededforthelabellinganddisposaloftheseproducts.Thereisgreatrangetofurtherresearchtheimpactsofmicroplasticsand
indeedmicrofibresonThamesorganisms.”24.Whatdidtheresearchersmainlysuggest?A.Stricterregulationsshouldbemade.B.Peopleshouldn'teatcrabsforaw
hile.C.PeopleshouldcuttheuseofplasticglovesD.Plasticmasksshouldn'tbethrownawaycarelessly.25.Wheredidmostmicroplasticsfou
ndintheRiverThamescomefrom?A.Wetwipes.B.Foodpackaging.C.Cleaningproducts.D.Single-useplasticmasks.26.Whatist
hebesttitleforthetext?A.WildlifeBeingThreatenedbyMicroplastics.B.FormsofMicroplasticsFoundintheThames.C.RiverThamesSeverelyPoll
utedwithPlastic.D.InappropriateDisposalofSingle-usePlastics.27.Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythistextappear?
A.Science.B.Environment.C.Health.D.Education.CStoriesareapowerfulwaytocommunicate.Wealllearnthroughstories.I’veraisedath
ree-stepformula(准则)anyonecanusetocreatepowerfulstoriesthatwillhelpyoumakeyourpoint.First,identifyyourtruth.Second,thinkofthedecisiveexperiencest
hathaveledyoutothis"truth".Third,shapethoseexperiencesintoastorythatyoucantellatthedropofahat.Here’sanexampleofhowIhaveusedthisformula.Yearsago,
Ihadanassignmenttoconductateam-buildingsession.Theclient(客户)wasmyfriend.Iarrivedathisoffice5:00p.m.thedaybeforeoursession.HeaskedmeifIhadanage
nda(议程)fortomorrow’smeeting.Itoldhimthat,firstwe'lldoA,thenB,followedbyC.We’llfinishupwithD.StillheaskedifIhadanagen
da.Atfirst,Ithoughthehadn’tbeenlisteningtowhatIjustsaid,soIrepeatedmyself,"Firstwe'lldoA,thenB,follow
edbyC.We’llfinishupwithD."Hesaid,"Yes,Iknow.That'swhatyoujustsaid.Doyouhaveanagenda?高二英语试卷第3页,共8页高二英语试卷第4页,共8页
Atthatpoint,itdawnedonmethathewaslookingforaprintedagenda.Isaid,"No,butwereallydon'tneedone.I’vedonemanymeetingslikethis.Itwillgofine.”Hesaid,“I
’mnotcomfortablewingingit.”SowecreatedanagendausingPowerpoint.Thenextday,themeetingwentoffsmoothly.Wefollowedthea
gendaIhadinmyheadandhehadonthePowerPointslide.Everyoneagreeditwasoneofthebestmeetingsofthistypetheyhadeverattende
d.ItbecamecleartomethatifIwanttoinfluencenotjustthisclient,butanyone,Ineedtoadaptmycommunicationstyletotheirs.Fromthatdayon,Imodifymycommunicati
onstyletomeettheneedsoftheotherperson.28.WhatdoesParagraph1mainlytalkabout?A.HowtoformpowerfulstoriesB.Stori
escomefromexperiences.C.Howtocommunicatewithpowerfulstories.D.Storiesplayanimportantpartincommunication.29.Howdoestheauthordevelopthispassa
ge?A.Bylistingfigures.B.Bygivingexamples.C.Bymakingremarks.D.Bypresentingresearchfindings.30.Whydidthemeetinggosowell?A.
Theauthorwingedit.B.Theauthor'sfriendusedPowerpoint.C.Theauthorandhisfriendcreatedanagendaseparately.D.TheauthorandhisfriendmadeanagendausingPowe
rpoint.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“modify”mean?AAdoptB.FollowC.ChangeD.CreateDWhenNoraKeeganfoundherearsringingafter
usingahanddryerandnoticedotherkidsholdingtheirearsatthesoundofthemachines,shedecidedtodosomeresearch.Nora,ofCal
gary,Canada,was9yearsoldatthetime.Nearlyfouryearslater,Nora’sresearchonthetopichasbeenpublishedinascientificj
ournal.Norabeganherscienceexperimentinfifthgradebydrivingaroundwithherparents,lookingforhanddryersinpublicplacesthatchildrenfrequent,likelib
rariesandrestaurants.Thefamilyboughtaprofessionaldecibelmeter(专业分贝计)forNora’sexperimentandshealsousedarule
randmeasuringtapetomeasurethehanddryersvolume(音量).Overthecourseoftwoyears,Norameasuredthevolumeof44hand
dryers."Imeasured18inchesfromthewall,whichistheindustrystandard,andImeasured12inchesfromthewallsinceIthoughtkidswouldstandc
losertothehanddryerbecausetheirarmsareshorter,shesaidnotingthatshealsomeasuredatfivedifferentheightsandbothwithand
withouthandsintheairflow.Ifoundthathanddryerscanactuallybeover100decibels,whichchildrenshouldn’tbeexposedtoatall"Norasaid."Itho
ught,‘Thisiscrazybecausehanddryersaresuchacommonthingandshouldn’tbehurtingchildren’sears.IdecidedtodomoreresearchtobackitupsoI
couldhavemoredatatoproveitmore.Noranotonlykeptcollectingmoredata,butalsostartedtocomeupwithmethodsforreducingt
hevolumeofhanddryersingradessevenandeight.Asshepreparestoenterninthgrade,Norasaidsheisnotsureshewillcontinueherhanddryerresearch,thoughshedoesplan
tofollowuponherfindingswithCanada’stophealthofficialsandthecompaniesthatmadethehanddryersshetested.“Ifeellikeifyouseesomethingthatyouque
stion,youshouldkeepgoingforitnomatterwhatandtrynottogetdiscouragedbecausesomethingamazingmaycomeofit,”Norasaid.
32.WhatmadeNoradotheresearch?A.Herparents’adviceB.HerwishtopublishitinajournalC.HerlikingforyoungchildrenD.Herownexperience33.Whichofthefoll
owingcanbestdescribeNora?A.Caringandpatient.B.Braveandcreative.C.Kind-heartedandeasy-going.D.Strong-willedandhard-working.34.WhatmightbeNora’snextpl
an?A.Togoonwithherresearch.B.Tolearnhowtorecorddata.C.Tohelpdealwiththenoise.D.Tomakepublicherfindings.35.WhatmightbeNora’sadvicetooth
erchildren?A.Thinkforyourself.B.Nevergiveup.C.Questioneverything.D.Behonestabouthowyoufeel.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选
项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Theterm"smalltalk"isfrequentlyusedinandoutsideofthebusinessworld.However,ifasked
,fewpeoplewhousethetermwouldbeabletoclearlyexplainwhatitmeans.36Hereissomebasicknowledgeof"smalltalk"tohelpyouunderstandit.Smallt
alkisalsocallednon-officialtalk.Itisoftenusedbypeopletoprovideabreakfromofficialconversation37Businesspeo
plearenotexceptions.Buttobeexact,theytakeabreakfromaconversationtoanotherconversation.38Theweather,weekendplansandsportsarea
llpropersmalltalksubjects.Impropersmalltalksubjectsshouldbeavoidedatallcosts.Theycandamagebusinessrelationshipsandmakeonelosehis
/herjobeasily.Violenceandracismarecommonexamplesofimpropersmalltalksubjects.Therearesomesmalltalksubjectsthatneedyourspecialattenti
on.Theymightincludepolitics,currentissues,personalpreferences,etc.Althoughtheyaren’tnecessarilyunacceptable,
youhadbetternottalkaboutthemduringasmalltalk,astheycaneasilyresultindisagreement.39Ifsmalltalkisproperandwelcomedbyanotherperson,itcanhel
ptoimprovebusinessrelationships.40Ifso,therewon'tbeenoughtimeleftforofficialconversation.A.Afterall,evenfriendshipsrequireabeginni
ng.B.Tomakefulluseofsmalltalk,onemusttrulyunderstandit.CPeopletakeshortbreaksduringtheworkdaytotalkwithothers.D.Asweallknow,disagreementisbestavoid
ed,especiallyinbusiness.E.However,oneshouldbesurenottospendtoomuchtimeonsmalltalk.F.Smalltalkprovidespeoplewithplentyofinformationinave
ryshorttime.G.Smalltalkcanconcernalmostanymatterintheworldaslongasitisproper.高二英语试卷第5页,共8页高二英语试卷第6页,共8页第三部分英语知识运用(共两
节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。RehanwasborninBowie,Maryland.Whenhewas8,hismothe
r41hisfather.Afterthedivorce,thefamilyfaced42difficultiesasRehan'sfathertriedtoraisetwosonshimself.Bythe7thgrade,Rehan'sacademics(学业)hadsuffer
ed43underthepressure.“Iwasn'teatingmealseveryday,”hesaid.“Sometimestherewasnoelectricityat44.”Despitehisstruggledhomelife,Rehan45box
ingforcomfort.Rehandecidedto46academicallywhiletrainingtobeaprofessionalboxer.However,his47wasruinedw
henhesufferedashoulderinjuryinthe12thgrade.Hishopeofbeingaprofessional48wasfinished.Hehurriedlyappliedtoanumberofcollegesbutwas49.Atlast,hehadtowo
rkasagarbageman(清洁工).Hisco-workersweretryingto50whyhewasthereandwouldsuggesthegotoschool.Theyeventuallyspo
ketoBates,the51ofthecompany,aboutthe52youngman.BatessoontookRehanunderhis53andbroughthimtoBowieStateUniversitytomeetaprofessor.Thisprofessorwas
so54byhisconversationwithRehanthatheagreedtoadmitRehan.“Istudiedso55.Iwaswinningsomanyhonors-itwas56,"
Rehansaid.Bytheendofhissecondyear,Rehanmadea57togotolawschool.ThenRehantransferredtoUniversityofMaryland,wherehebecamea(n)58in2
018.Overthecourseofthe59year,RehanworkedindowntownDC,whilestill60.HewasacceptedtolawschoolsthisSpring,2
020atHarvard,Columbia,UniversityofPennsylvania,theUniversityofSouthernCalifornia,andPepperdine.41.A.leftB.hatedC.understoodD.shap
ed42.A.physicalB.financialC.emotionalD.spiritual43.A.slightlyB.graduallyC.greatlyD.suddenly44.A.schoolB.
hospitalC.homeD.church45.A.taughtB.watchedC.enjoyedD.practised46.A.sufferB.improveC.stopD.operate47.A.dreamB.businessC.judge
mentD.life48.A.playerB.studentC.directorD.coach49.A.treatedB.receivedC.separatedD.refused50.A.figureoutB.talkaboutC.makeupD.pickup51.A.cleane
rB.professorC.ownerD.partner52.A.blackB.smartC.generalD.healthy53.A.armB.handC.noseD.wing54.A.worriedB.impressedC.encouraged
D.annoyed55.A.fastB.deepC.hardD.long56.A.differentB.boringC.easyD.crazy57.A.decisionB.promiseC.recordD.comment58.A.g
raduateB.lawyerC.officerD.boxer59.A.previousB.followingC.difficultD.happy60.A.writingB.thinkingC.studyingD.traveling第二节(共10小
题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Plantsandtreesplayahugepartinnature.ThisiswhyBrazilianphotographerSebastiaoSalgadoandh
iswifeLeliaDeluizWanicSalgadoplanted2.7milliontreesinaneffort61(bring)backathickforest.Thefamousphotographer62(return)tohishometowninBrazilaft
ercoveringanimportanteventinRwandabackin1994.Sebastiaowasgreatlyinfluencedbyit.Sohedecidedtotake63breakfromhisjobandwentbacktoBrazil.However,he
becamemuch64(sad)whenherealizedthatthemassdestructiondidn’tonlyhappenbetweenpeople—theplantswerealso65(
serious)damagedbyhumans.TheoncegreenforestinSebastiao’shometownwasnowabareland.Ashewasabouttolosehope,hiswifecameupwithan
idea66changedtheirlives.Shesaidtheycouldbringtheforestbacktolifeby67(plant)trees.So,thecouplesetupasmallorganizationnamedIns
titutoTerra.68thehelpoftheirmembers,theywereabletoplant4millionsaplingsinthearea.Outofthesesaplings,2.7millionof69(they)grewintot
rees.Recentreportshowsthatthereare172kindsofbirdsintheforest.Thisencouragingstoryhasmovedmanypeopleasittea
chesthemthe70(important)ofplantsandtrees.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写
的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅渉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),井在其下面写岀该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改
均仅限一词土2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Duringtheweekend,parentsandIpaidavisittoDatongCitybytrain.Wearrivethereata
bout9am.Firstwewenttoanancienttemple,inthatwesawsomeimpressiveBuddastatues.Itissmallbutbeautiful.Sowestayedherefornearlytwohour
s.Thenweleftforthetempletogodowntown.Youcan’timaginewhatcrowdedthestreetwas!Myparentsboughtsomesouvenirsinthelocalmarket.Meanwhile,Icollectedsomep
ostcardandfunnytoys.Asweknow,Datongisfamousasitsnoodles,sowecouldn'twaittotastesomeinarestaurantdecoratingtraditionally.At5pm,wecame
backhomehappy.第二节书面表达(满分25分)寒假就要来了,假如你是李华,打算发一封电子邮件给你的英国笔友Daymond,与他分享下你的寒假社会实践及学习安排。要求:1.词数100左右;2.首尾句已写好。DearDaymond,____________________
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第7页,共8页高二英语试卷第8页,共8页