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【文档说明】湖北省孝感市普通高中协作体2020-2021学年高二下学期期中联考英语试卷含答案.docx，共(19)页，58.018 KB，由小赞的店铺上传
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2020—2021学年度下学期孝感市普通高中协作体期中联合考试高二英语试卷★本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟★注意事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、班级、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑字迹
的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音
结束后将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatist
heprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Doctorandnurse.C.Nurseandpatient.2.Whydoesthewomanthanktheman?A.Helenthersomemoney.
B.Hegaveheraten-poundbill.C.Hereturnedherlostmoney.3.Whatwillthemanprobablydotomorrow?A.Gohiking.B.Playtennis.C.Goswimming.4.W
hoisthebestnovelistinthewoman'sopinion?A.D.H.Lawrence.B.CharlesDickens.C.Hardy.5.HowlongdoesittakeJohntoarrivehereaccordingtoTony?A.About
45minutes.B.About30minutes.C.About15minutes.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对
话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whatisthelimitofluggage?A.Asuitcaseunder34kg.B.Asu
itcaseunder64kg.C.Twosuitcasesunder64kg.7.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?A.He'llbeinthesmokingsection.B.Hehasabagwithhim.
C.Hehasnopassport.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whatarethetwospeakersgenerallytalkingabout?A.Goodsinsupermarkets.B.Shoppingindifferentplaces.C.Staff
insmallshops9.Whatmightthewomanthinkofsupermarketstaff?A.They'reunfriendly.B.They'reverykind.C.They'rewellpaid.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Howlongdoesthecourselast?A.About20days.B.About30days.C.About35days.11.Whatdoesthemanwanttolearn?A.Com
puterscience.B.Drivingskills.C.Alanguage.12.Whencanthemantakethefinalexams?A.FromAugust16thto18th.B.FromAugu
st16thto20th.C.FromAugust18thto20th.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.HowlonghasthewomanbeenlivinginBeirut?A.Forabouthalfamonth
.B.Forabouthalfayear.C.Foroverayear.14.WheredoesMikework?A.Inalanguageschool.B.Inanartschool.C.Inagallery.15.Whatdoesthewomanwant
todoforachange?A.Learntoteach.B.Learntodraw.C.Learnalanguage.16.WhatismostdifficultforthemanaboutlearningArabic?A.Pro
nunciation.B.Grammar.C.Vocabulary.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatdid70％ofthestudentslikedoing?A.Doingsports.B.Goingoutwithfriends.C.Listen
ingtomusic.18.Whatsurprisedthespeaker?A.Shoppingwasconsideredtobeentertainment.B.Moststudentsspentmuchti
mewatchingTV.C.Goingtocinemawasnotverypopular.19.Whatpercentageofmoststudents'moneywasspentonentertainment?A.About12%.B.Abou
t35%.C.About25%.20.Whydidn'tthestudentsgotothetheatreintown?A.Theydidn'tlikeacting.B.Theyweretoobusytogothere.C.Transportationt
otowntheatrewasinconvenient.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A
IbegantogrowupthatwinternightwhenmyparentsandIwerereturningfrommyaunt'shouse,andmymothersaidthatwemightsoonbeleavingforAmerica.Wewe
reonthebusthen.Iwascrying，andsomepeopleonthebuswereturningaroundtolookatme.IrememberthatIcouldnotbearthethoughtofneverhearingagain
theradioprogramforschoolchildrentowhichIlistenedeverymorning.Idonotremembermyselfcryingforthisreasonagain.In
fact，IthinkIcriedverylittlewhenIwassayinggoodbyetomyfriendsandrelatives.WhenwewereleavingIthoughtaboutalltheplacesIwasgoingtosee—thestrangeandmagic
alplacesIhadknownonlyfrombooksandpictures.ThecountryIwasleavingandnevertocomebackwashardlyinmyheadthe
n.Thefouryearsthatfollowedtaughtmetheimportanceofoptimism(乐观),buttheideadidnotcometomeatonce.Forthefirs
ttwoyearsinNewYorkIwasreallylost—havingtostudyinthreeschoolsasaresultoffamilymoves.IdidnotquiteknowwhatIwasorwhatIshouldbe.Motherremarried，a
ndthingsbecameevenmorecomplexforme.SometimepassedbeforemystepfatherandIgotusedtoeachother.Iwasoftensad,andsawnoendto“thehardtimes”.Myresponsibil
itiesinthefamilyincreasedalotsinceIknewEnglishbetterthaneveryoneelseathome.Iwroteletters,filledoutforms，translatedatinterview
swithImmigrationofficers(移民局官员),tookmygrandparentstothedoctorandtranslatedthere，andevendiscussedtelephonebillswithcomp
anyrepresentatives.FrommyexperiencesIhavelearnedoneimportantrule:Almostallcommontroublesgoawayatlast！Somethinggoodiscertaintohappenintheendwhenyoud
onotgiveup，andjustwaitalittle！Ibelievethatmylifewillturnoutallright，eventhoughitwillnotbethateasy.21.HowdidtheauthorgettoknowAm
erica？A.Fromradioprograms.B.Fromhermother.C.Frombooksandpictures.D.Fromherrelatives.22.UponleavingforAmericatheau
thorfelt.A.excitedB.confusedC.worriedD.amazed23.ForthefirsttwoyearsinNewYork，theauthor.A.oftenlostherwayB.didnotthinkaboutherfutureC.gotonwellwith
herstepfatherD.studiedinthreedifferentschoolsBAstormhitHouston,Texas,onTuesday.Itbroughtheavyrainsandrisingflood-waters.ByTuesda
ynight，somepartsofthecityhadreceived10inchesofrain.Policeandfirefightershelpedpeoplemovetosafeplaces.Theyalsosavedpeoplefromcarsandbusesthatwere
stuckonroads.CertainareasaroundHoustonwerehitreallyhard.Injustfourhours，morethanseveninchesofrainfellinSugarLandinthesouthwestofHouston.Ca
rscouldnotpassthroughanyoftheareasmainroadways.OnTwitter，SugarLandcityofficialsaskedpeopletogettohighgrou
nd.Tuesday'srainhitpartsofTexasthatHurricaneHarveyhadalreadydamagedalmosttwoyearsago.HurricaneHarveyinAugust,2017wasthe
secondmostcostlyhurricaneinUShistory.Itcaused$125billionworthofdamageinTexas.IntheHoustonarea，36peoplediedandabout150,000homeswere
flooded.AspokesmanfortheHarrisCountyOfficeofHomelandSecurityandEmergencyManagementspokewiththeHoustonChronicle.Thesp
okesmansaidthatthisweek'srainis“notinanywayaHarveylevelevent.”Buttheworstmaynotbeoveryet.Peoplewillhaveabreakfromtheh
eavyrainonWednesday.AccordingtotheNationalWeatherService，theTexasGulfCoastwillcontinuetoexperienceheavyrainlaterintheweek.“Todayshouldbeourquie
testoverthenextfewdaysforrainfall，”saidDonOettinger,aNationalWeatherServicemeteorologist(气象学家).HoustonFireChiefSamuelPeiawarned，“Asthereis
toomuchwaterontheground，theseareperfectconditionsforflashfloods，sowehopepeoplearecarefulofwhatthey'redoingandencouragethemtostayhome.T
here'snosenseinputtingyourself，firefightersoranybodyindangerneedlessly.”24.WhatareParagraphs1and2mainlyabout？A.H
eavyfloodshittingHouston.B.FloodpreventioninHouston.C.FlooddamageinHouston.D.PeoplefightingfloodsinHouston.25.WhatdoweknowaboutHurricaneHarvey？A.I
tcausednodeathsorinjuries.B.ItdidalotofdamagetoTexas.C.Itwaslessseriousthanthisweek'srain.D.Itwasthebiggesthurricaneonrecord.26.W
hatcanwelearnfromtheweatherreportoftheNationalWeatherService？A.Finedaysarecoming.B.Itwillrainalittle
non-stop.C.Floodswillcontinue.D.Ahurricaneisunavoidable.27.WhatdidSamuelsuggestlocalpeopledo？A.Stayindoors.B.J
oinfirefighters.C.Giveupneedlessthings.D.Comfortthosewholosthomes.CWhenfacedwiththedecisiontogetoutofbedorhaveafew
moreminutesofsleep，whichdoyouchoose？Believeitornot，thatdecisioncouldmakeaworldofdifferenceintherestofyourday.About85perce
ntofAmericansuseanalarmclocktowakeupinthemornings，accordingtosleepresearcherTillRoennenber.Andwhileth
erearenoofficialnumbersonsnoozing(打盹)，aquicksurveyofsocialmediamakesitclearthathittingthesnoozebuttonisapopul
arpastime.Astohowthesnoozebuttonwillaffectyourday，scientistshavemixedopinions.Somescientiststhinkpeoplewhohitthesnoozebuttoninthemorning
sareactuallyclever，creativeandhappywhilesomesaidthathittingthesnoozebuttonwillruinyourlife，orattheveryleastyourday.“Ifeelthathittingthesnoozebut
tonhasgottobeoneoftheworstthingsthateverhappenedtohumansleep，”researcherJonathanHorowitzsaid.“Thechancesofyou‘snoozi
ng'andactuallyexperiencingameaningfulrestareclosetozero.”Accordingtosomesleepexperts，whenhittingthesnoozebutton，youareinfactconfusingyourbody
andmind，andthrowingyourselfintoadeepstateofbeingsleepy.Thebodyneedssometimetowakeup，so，whenreturningtowhatwillbealightsleepforabriefperiodofti
me，youareputtingyourbodybackintoasleepmodebeforewakingitagain.Atthatpointyourbodywon'tknowwhatitwants，resultinginasortofhalfawakenstate.Ifyour
eallywanttotakeadvantageofanalarmclock，thekeyistoformahealthysleepcycle.Focusyoureffortsongettingenoughsleepeachnightand
wakingupatthesametimeeachdaysothatwhenyouralarmgoesoffyoufeelrested.28.Whatcanweinferabouthittingthesnooze
buttonfromParagraph2？A.Peopledoitjustforfun.B.Peopletakeitseriously.C.Itisacommonpractice.D.Itisabitchildish.29.Whatdosomesl
eepexpertsthinkofhittingthesnoozebutton？A.Itismeaningfulinthelongterm.B.Itmakespeoplebecomelazy.C.Itbringsusasenseofsatisfac
tion.D.Itaffectsourbodyandmind.30.What'stheauthor'ssuggestionongettingthebestoutofalarms？A.Formingag
oodsleephabit.B.Tryingtorelaxourselves.C.Makinguseofwillpower.D.Usinganextraalarm.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext？A.Waystokeeprefreshedint
hemorning.B.Thesnoozebuttonandpeople'scharacter.C.Howtoavoidthelightsleepmode？D.Shouldyourelyonthesnoozebutton？DAirportsecurityis
theretoprotectyou,butitmayalsogiveyouacold-orworse.Toalltheplacesandsurfaceswe’vebeenwarnedarecoveredwithgerms－thesubwayseat,air
planecabins,theATM－addtheairportsecuritytrays(托盘).Theplasticsecuritytrays－usedatairportcheckpointsaroundtheglo
beandtouchedbymillionsofpassengersastheydropshoes,smartphones,baggageandotheritemsintothemtoclearX-rayscanners－havebeenfoundtohaveavarietyo
fgermsinthem,includingtheonesresponsibleforthecommoncold,accordingtoresearchersinEurope.ScientistsfromtheUniversit
yofNottinghaminEnglandexaminedfrequentlytouchedsurfacesatHelsinkiAirportinFinlandduringandafterpeakhoursinthewinterof2016andfoundrhinovirus,the
sourceofthecommoncoldinthem.Theyfounditonhalfthebaggagetrays,morethanonanyoftheothersurfacestheytested.Itwasn'tfoundontoiletsurfac
esattheairport.Thefindingscouldhelpimprovepublichealthstrategiesinthefightagainstthespreadofinfectiou
sdiseasesworldwide.TheEuropeanUnionhasfundedaresearchproject,calledPANDHUB,onpreventingthespreadof“high--threat”pathog
ens(病原体)onpublictransportation,andthestudybytheUniversityofNottinghamispartofthatproject."Thepresenceofgermsintheenvironmentofanairporthasnotbe
enexaminedpreviously,saidNiinaIkonen,whowasinvolvedinthestudy.Finavia,thecompanythatoperatesHelsinkiAirport,saidinanemail,“AtFinavi
aairports,thehygiene(卫生)standardsareappliedinaccordancewithhealthofficials'requirements－allsurfacesarecleaneddailyandallsecur
itycheckpointtrays,etc.,arewashedregularly."Washingyourhandsproperlyandcoughingintoatissueorsleeve,especiallyinpublicpla
ces,canhelpminimizetheriskofcatchinginfectiousdiseases,saidJonathanVan-Tam,aprofessorattheUniversityofNottingham."Thesesimplemeasurescanhelppreventth
espreadofgermsandaremostimportantincrowdedareaslikeairportsthathaveahighvolumeofpeopletravelingtoandfrommanydifferentpartsofthew
orld."headded.32.WhatshouldairpassengersdoaccordingtoVan-Tam?A.Avoidtouchingotherpeople.B.Spendlesstimeattheairport.
C.Bringaslittleluggageaspossible.D.Trytoreducetheeffectoftheircoughs.33.Whatisspecialaboutthestudy?A.Itfocuseson"high-thr
eat"pathogens.B.Itisthefirsttotestformicrobesonsurfacesatairports.C.Ithasfoundanewwaytocureinfectiousdiseases.D.IthasledtoaresearchprojectcalledPANDH
UB.34.WhatdidFinaviaexpressintheemail?A.Theyexplainedwhyhygienewasimportant.B.Theyfeltquitedoubtfulaboutthefindings.C.Theyhadr
ecognizedtheirmistakes.D.Theyhaddonewhatwasrequired.35.WhatdidthescientistsfindatHelsinkiairport?A.Airportsecuritytrayshadalotofgermsinthem.B.Wetsur
facesofferedgoodplacesforgermstolive.C.Virusesspreadquickerduringandafterpeakhours.D.Airlinepassengersweremorelikelytocatchacoldo
nplanes.第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，共12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出最能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项是多余的。HowtoIntroduceYourselfBeforeGivingaSpeechGreettheaudienceandstatey
ourname.Ifyou’regivingaspeech，it’simportanttostateyourfirstandlastname.3637Don’tstaredownoratsomeaimlesspointinthecorneroftheroom.Ifyoudon’tliketh
ethoughtoflookingintothatmanyeyes，lookattheireyebrowsornoses—theywon’tbeabletotellthedifference.Sharesomerelevantinformationaboutyourself.
Afteryouprovideyourname，sharewhyyouandthespeecharerelevant，makingsureyouprovidesomethingbelievable.38
Ifyou’regivingaspeechabouttheimportanceofeatingorganicfoods，tellpeoplethatyou’reascientist，chef，orenvironmental
professional.Ifyou’regivingaspeechaboutchilddevelopment，besuretoincludethatyouareachildpsychologist.Communicateeffectively.Fromthev
erystart，makesureyourvoiceisloudenoughforeveryonetohearyou.Youcanevenasktheaudienceifyouarespeakingloudlyenoughforalltohear.39Moveyourb
ody.40Standuptall，moveyourshouldersback，andkeepyourhandsfree，usingthemtogesturewhennecessary.Youcanwalkaroundtoshowthe
crowdhowcomfortableyouareandtomakeyourselflooklessstiff.A.Makeeyecontactwithafewpeople.B.Focusjustonwhatyouaregoingtotalkabout.C.Standwithgo
odposture(姿势)，andmovefreelywhileyouspeak.D.Asyousayhelloandgiveyourname，remembertospeakclearlyandconfidently.E.Itdependsonthecontex
toftheconversation,butstartoffbytellingsomethingaboutyourself.F.Peoplewon’tbeabletounderstandyouorrespectwhatyou
’resharingiftheycan’thearyou.G.Thesortofinformationyousharewilldependontheaudienceandthesubjectyou’lltalkabout.第三部分英语知识运用（共两小节，满
分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项填入空白处。OneafternoonItouredanartmuseumwhilewaitingformyhusbandt
ofinishabusinessmeeting.Iwaslookingforwardtoaquietviewofthemasterpieces(杰作).Ayoungcouple41thepaintingsaheadofmechatted42betweenth
emselves.Iwatchedthemforamomentanddecidedtheladywasdoingallthetalking.Iadmiredtheman'spatiencefor43herconstantfloodofwords.Annoyedb
ytheirnoise,Imovedon.ImetthemseveraltimesasImovedthroughthevariousroomsofart.44Iheardherconstantfloodo
fwords,Imovedawayquickly.Iwasstandingatthecounterofthemuseumgiftshopmakinga45whenthecoupleapproachedtheexit.Be
foretheyleft,theman46hispocketandpulledoutawhiteobject.Heextended(展开)itintoalongwalkingstickandthen47hiswayintothecoat
roomtogethiswife'sjacket."He'sa48man,"theclerkatthecountersaid."Mostofuswould49ifwewereblindedatsuchayoungage.Duringhisrecov
ery,hemadeapromisethathislifewouldn't50.So,asbefore,heandhiswifecomeinwheneverthere'sanewartshow.”“Butwhatdoeshegetoutoftheart?"Iasked."Heca
n'tsee.”“Can’tsee?You're51.Heseesalot.MorethanyouorIdo,"theclerksaid."Hiswife52eachpaintingsohecanseeitin
hishead."Ilearnedsomethingaboutpatience,courageandlovethatday.Isawthepatienceofayoungwifedescribingpaintingstoapersonwithout53andth
ecourageofahusbandwhowouldnot54blindnesstochangehislife.AndIsawthelove55bytwopeopleasIwatchedthiscouplewalkawaywiththeirarmsintertwined(交缠).4
1.A.judgingB.noticingC.measuringD.viewing42.A.carelesslyB.continuouslyC.hardlyD.excitedly43.A.comingupwithB.addinguptoC.puttingupwi
thD.livingupto44.A.AsthoughB.NowthatC.EachtimeD.Eversince45.A.differenceB.purchaseC.fortuneD.deal46.A.lookedintoB.gotintoC.reachedintoD.brokeinto47
.A.tappedB.pushedC.foughtD.forced48.A.braveB.luckyC.coldD.clever49.A.makeupB.giveupC.wakeupD.turnup50.A.changeB.continueC.returnD.end5
1.A.rightB.carelessC.foolishD.wrong52.A.touchesB.drawsC.describesD.praises53.A.thoughtB.hearingC.emotionD.sight54.A.refuseB.inviteC.allow
D.force55.A.sharedB.expectedC.receivedD.imagined第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答
题卡相应的位置上。Whenitcomestotheworldofartificialintelligence(A1)inashockingchangeofroles,robotsarenowteachinghumans56tobemorehumane.HumanaPharmacycreate
danAlalgorithm(算法)fortheircallcentersthatinstructsemployeestobe57(kind)andmorecompassionate(有同情心的)tocustomers.The
system58(build)byCogito,anAlfirm,andtakes59newlookathowwecanuseAlforgood.Theprogramisdesigned60(tell)thecallcenteremployeesiftheyare
speakingtooquickly,tooloudlyorsoftlyoriftheyhaveremainedquietforagivenamountoftime.TheAllooksforcertainbehaviorsand61(pattern)thatwo
uldindicateunkindcommunicationsuchasaraisedvoice,fastspeaking,longsilencesandotherindicators62couldbetiedtola
ckofcompassionordepression.Theprogram’sintentionistohavetheagentsbetterunderstandhowtocommunicatemoreefficientlyby63(analyze)vocalcu
es(信号).CEOofCogito,JoshuaFeast,saidthatheviewedthesystemasmoreofacoach64areplacementforemployees."Idon'tthinkhumancustomeragentswillbe6
5(complete)replaced."Feastsaid."Humanswillalwayswanttotalktootherhumans.Thereasonisthatonlyotherhumansreallyunderstandus.”第
四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）★请在答题卡相应位置作答★第一节应用文写作（满分15分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom要来你校做一年的交换生。他写信向你咨询让他能够尽快地适应你校生活和学习的方法。请按以下要
点给他回信，给予建议。内容要点：1.上课不能迟到和早退，要穿校服，保持校园整洁，不带手机回校；2.与英国不同，走路骑车要靠右；3.学习上，科目比较多，要合理安排时间完成作业，并尽可能做好预习工作;注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；第二节读后续写（
满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Acouple，whomweshallcallJohnandMary,hadanicehomeandtwolovelychildren.Oneday,JohnandMarydecidedt
ogoonatriptoanothercity,sotheyfoundakindwomantolookafterthechildrenandleft.Severaldayslater,theyreturne
dhomealittleearlierthantheyhadpanned.Astheydrovebacktotheirhometown,JohnandMarynoticedsmokeandwenttoseewhatitwas.Theyfou
ndahousewasonfire.“Oh，well,itisn'tourhouse.Let'sgohome，”Marysaid.ButJohndrovecloserandscreamedinsurprise，
“That'sJordan'shome.Heworksinafactory.Hewouldn’tbeoffworkyet.Maybethereissomethingwecandotohelp.”“Ithasnothingtodowithus，”criedMary.“Youhaveyourgoodc
lotheson，solet'snotgetanycloser.”Johndidn'tlistentoMary.Hedroveupandstopped.Theywerebothshockedtoseethewholehousewasonfire.Awomanwa
scryingintheyard,“Thechildren!Getthechildren!”Johnseizedherbytheshoulderandshoutedtoher,“Don'tcry!Tellmewherethechildrenare!”“Inthebase
ment(地下室)，”criedthewoman，“downthehallandtotheleft.”Johnusedwatertogethisclotheswetandputawettowelonhisheadbeforerushingtothebasement.Thehousewasfullo
fsmokeandfire,anditwasverydifficultforhimtofindthechildren.Buthemadeit.Heheldoneundereacharm.Asheleft，hecouldhea
rsomemorecrying.Hetookthetwokidsoutofthehouseandintothefreshair，andthenaskedthewomenhowmanymorechildrenweres
tilldownthere.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好，请按照如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答；Paragraph1:Thewomantoldhimtherew
eretwomore._________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Ashetookthemout,hefelt
somethingstrangelyfamiliaraboutthelittlebodies.___________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________2020—2021学年度下学期孝感市普通高中协作体期中联合考试高二英语试卷（
答案）听力：1－5CCABA6－10CBBAC11－15CABAB16－20ABACC阅读：21－23CAD24－27ABCA28－31CDAD32－35DBDA36－40DAGFC完形：41－45DBCCB46－50CAABA51－55DCDCA语法：56.how57.kinde
r58.wasbuilt59.a60.totell61.patterns62.that/which63.analyzing64.than65.completely应用文写作：Onepossibleversion：Dea
rTom，I'msogladtoknowthatyouwillcomeandstudyinourschoolasanexchangestudentforoneyear.I'mreadytogiveyousomesuggestionsthatcanhelpyougetu
sedtothelifeandstudyhereasquicklyaspossible.Whenitcomestothelifeinourschool，firstofall，itmustbemadeclearthatweshouldneverbel
ateforschoolorleaveschoolbeforeit'sover.What'smore，we'rerequestedtowearschooluniformsandtokeepourschoolyardcleanandtidy.Inaddition，mobilephonesaren
otallowedtobringbacktotheschool.Finally，whenyou'rewalkingorridingontheroad，pleaseremembertokeeptotheright，whichisquitedifferen
tfromEngland.Asforstudy，therearemanysubjectsintheseniorhighschool，soIsuggestthatyoushouldarrangeyourtimeproperlysothatyoucanfinishthehomewor
kontime.Ifyoucouldsparesometimetopreviewthelessons，itwouldbemuchbetter.Yours,LiHua读后续写Paragraph1:Thewomantoldhimthereweretwomore.Marygraspedhisar
mandscreamed,"John!Don'tgobackin!It'sdangerous.Thehousecouldfalldownatasecond!"Hedidn'tlistentoherandwe
ntbackintotheburninghouse.Hewentbacktothebasementbyfeelinghiswaydownthesmokeandintotheroom.Itseemedlikeacenturybeforehefoundthetwochildren.Theywereal
lcoughing.Sohetriedtowalkclosertothegroundtogetthecleanerairthere.Paragraph2:Ashetookthemout,hefeltsomethingstrangelyfamiliaraboutthelittlebodies.A
sheclimbeduptheendlesssteps,thefeelingbecamemuchstronger.Consideringtheemergency,hesetasidehisthoughts.Fortunately,theyfinallycameoutintothefres
hair.Tohisgreatsurprise,thechildrenhehadjustrescuedwerehisownkids.Knowingwhathadhappened,Maryrantothemintearsandthewholefamilyhu
ggedtogether.Itturnedoutlaterthatthebaby-sitterhadleftthematthishousewhileshewasshopping.Fortunately,whenJohnsav
edothers,healsosavedhisownchildren.听力材料:Text1M:Hello!I'dliketomakeanappointmenttoseeDrWood.W:Isitanemergency?M:Yes,Ihaveaterriblecold.W:Inthatcase
,howaboutthisafternoonat2:30?Text2M:Doesthisbillbelongtoyou?W.:Oh,thanks.Ijustlost10pounds.M:I'mgladthatIfindtheowner,otherwiseIwouldhaveto
gototheLostandFound.Text3M:Mary,wouldyouliketoplaytennisorbadmintontomorrow?W:Neither.I'vebeenverymuchintoswimmingthesedays.Why
notjoinmeintheswimmingcoursetomorrow?M:Well,itdoesn'tsoundinterestingtome.I'llgetsomeonetogohikinginstead.Text4M:Whodoyouthinkisthe
greatestnovelistinthehistoryofEnglishliterature?W:CharlesDickens,actuallynoonecanmatchhiminwriting.M:I'mafraidIcan'tagreewi
thyouonthat.IlikeD.H.Lawrence’sandHardy’snovelsbetter.Text5W:Oh,Tony...IwonderifJohnwillbehereby8:00am,he
issupposedtobe.M:Hiswifesaidheleftat7:30am,soheshouldbehereby8:15.Text6M:What'sthelimit?W:Youareallowedtotaketwosuitcasesatthemaximumof32kg
each,64kgintotal.M:Thankyouverymuch.W:That'sOK.Butyourluggageis2kilosoverweight,soIhavetochargeyou.M:Justaminu
te,please."I'llputthedictionaryintomybag,andthenitwouldn'tbeoverweight.W:That'sfine.Wouldyoulikeaseatinthesmokingornon-smokingsection?M:Non-sm
okingsection.W:Hereareyourticketandboardingpassandpassport.PleaseboardatGate18.Text7M:Hello,Louise.Haveyouseenmynew
supermarketyet?W:Yes.I'veheardofitactually.Isupposeyoumustlikeit.M:Yes,Imeanit'samazing.W:Oh,Jeff.Ir
eallycan'tagree.Idon'tlikeitatall.Myshopismuchbetter.M:Youmustbemad.Ithinkit'sreally...youknow...soeasytobuyeverythinginoneplace.
W:Yes,it'seasy.Butdon'tyouthinkthefoodisn't...Imeansmallshopsusuallyhavemuchfresherfood.M:Maybe,butsmallshop
saremoreexpensive,aren'tthey?W:Yes,Iagreewithyou,butsupermarketstaffarebadlypaidandtheyarereally...butyougetbetter
serviceinsmallshops.Theyaremuchmorefriendly.M:No,everyoneinmysupermarketisverynice.Text8M:Excuseme.Miss.W:Yes,youngman.MayIhelpyou?M:Yes,I'
dliketogetsomeinformationaboutthesummercourse.Canyoutellmethestartingandfinishingtimeofthecourse,please?W:Yes.Thecoursebegi
nsonJuly15thandrunsuntilAugust20th.M:Right,andwhatcoursewillwelearn?W:Well,youhavevarietiesofcourses.Youhaveli
steningandspeakingcourses,readingandwriting.Therearealsoclassesinthelanguagepractisingcentre.M:Right.Doyouhaveatimetab
le?W:I'msorry.Myworkmateisn'thereatthemoment,soIcan'tgetatimetableforyourightaway.M:That'sOK.Whenwillthefinalexamsbe
held?W:Attheendoftheterm.TheybeginonAugust16thandendonAugust18th.M:OK.Well,thankyou,Miss.Text9M:Sohowlonghaveyoubeenlivi
nghere?W:Aboutsixmonthsnow.M:WhydidyouchooseBeirut?W:Because,Mike---myhusband---andIhavealwayslovedArabcultureand
thelanguage.Mike'sanEnglishteacherandhegotajobhereinlanguageschool.M:Whydidyouwanttotakeayearoff?W:Iloveteachin
gchildrenbutIneededchange.AlsoI'vebeendrawingandpaintingsinceIwaslittlebutI'veneverreallyhadthechancetostudydrawing.Sothisseemed
liketheperfectopportunitytohaveachangeandlearntodrawproperly.M:Well.Ifoundafantasticartteacher,andI've
beenhavingclasseswithhersinceOctober.She'sgreatandshespeaksEnglish,whichislucky.becauseIdon'tknowmuchArabicyet.ButI'
mmakingeffortstolearnit.Becauseit'sincrediblydifficult!Especiallythepronunciation.Youhavetolearntomakealotofnewsounds.Text1
0W:ThisisSuzieChuonThreeTripleCampusRadio.Ihavetheresultsoftheentertainmentsurveywedidlastweekwiththestudentshereattheuniversity.Weinterview
edatotalof150students.70%ofthestudentswetalkedtosaidthattheylikedgoingoutwithfriendsmorethananythingelse.Ihadexpecte
dthemtosaydoingsportsorlisteningtomusicorsomethinglikethat.NextonthelistwaswatchingTV.Moststudentsspen
t15hoursaweekdoingthat.Goingtothecinemawasprettypopulartooandsowaswatchingsports,butsomethingthatsurprisedmewasth
atsomestudentsconsideredshoppingtobeentertainment.Moststudentsspentbetween12poundsand35poundsaweekonentert
ainmentandthisrepresentsaboutaquarteroftheirtotalbudget.Sowhatdon'tstudentslikedoing?Well,althoughquitelotofthemlikeactingandev
enbelongtotheactingclub,surprisinglyenoughgoingtothetheatrewasnotverypopularatall.Infact,itcamebottomofthelist!Why?Themainreasonwasthat
therewasnotransportintothetownsoitwashardgettingtothetheatre.A本文叙述的是作者搬到美国之后，生活的磨砺让作者从一个悲观失望的人变成了一个积极乐观的人。
21.C细节理解题。根据第二段中“WhenwewereleavingIthoughtaboutalltheplacesIwasgoingtosee—thestrangeandmagicalplacesIhadknownonlyfrombooksandpictures.”
可知，在她去美国之前她是从书本和图片里了解美国的，故答案为C。22.A推理判断题。根据第二段后两句“…IthoughtaboutalltheplacesIwasgoingtosee—thestrangeandmagicalpla
cesIhadknownonlyfrombooksandpictures.ThecountryIwasleavingandnevertocomebackwashardlyinmyheadthen.”可知，作者离开的时候感受到的不是困惑和担忧，而是兴奋。故选A。23.D细节理解题。根据第三段中“
ForthefirsttwoyearsinNewYorkIwasreallylost—havingtostudyinthreeschoolsasaresultoffamilymoves.”可知，作者前两年在三个不同的
学校学习。故选DB这是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍一场风暴袭击了休斯敦，引发了大量降水和城市内水位上涨，当地政府提醒人们居家注意安全。24.A主旨大意题。根据第一段中“Policeandfirefightershelpedpeoplemovetosa
feplaces.Theyalsosavedpeoplefromcarsandbusesthatwerestuckonroads.”和第二段中“Carscouldnotpassthroughanyoftheareasmainroadways.”可知，两段主要在描写大量降水导致休斯敦
城市内洪水泛滥造成的后果，A选项“泛滥的洪水袭击了休斯敦”符合文意。故选A项。25.B细节理解题。根据第三段最后两句“Itcaused$125billionworthofdamageinTexas.Int
heHoustonarea，36peoplediedandabout150，000homeswereflooded.”可知，两年前席卷德克萨斯州的飓风造成了巨大的财产损失和人员伤亡，与B选项描述一致。故选B项。26.C推理判断题。根据第五段第三句“AccordingtotheNationa
lWeatherService，theTexasGulfCoastwillcontinuetoexperienceheavyrainlaterintheweek.”并结合该段内容可知，人们在周三能稍微
松口气，但这一周后面几天降水将会继续，届时洪水必然会再次泛滥。故选C项。27.A细节理解题。根据最后一段Samuel所说的话“Asthereistoomuchwaterontheground，thes
eareperfectconditionsforflashfloods，sowehopepeoplearecarefulofwhatthey'redoingandencouragethemtostayhome.”可知，他希望人们注意安全，并鼓励他们待在家里，与A选
项“stayindoors”含义一致。故选A项。C这是一篇说明文。很多人习惯于早上设置闹钟，并在闹钟响起后再睡一会儿。文章讲述了这种做法的坏处，并给出了科学的作息方案。28.C推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句“Andwhiletherearenoofficialnumberso
nsnoozing(打盹)，aquicksurveyofsocialmediamakesitclearthathittingthesnoozebuttonisapopularpastime.”可知，根据社交媒体上的小调查，
按下小睡按钮是很多人都有的习惯，与C选项含义一致。故选C项。29.D细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“Accordingtosomesleepexperts，whenhittingthesnoozebutton，youareinfactconfusingyourbodyandmind，an
dthrowingyourselfintoadeepstateofbeingsleepy.”可知，在一些睡眠专家看来，起床后小睡会迷惑身体和大脑，D选项“它会影响身体和大脑”含义一致。故选D项。30.A细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“Ifyoureallywanttotakeadvantage
ofanalarmclock，thekeyistoformahealthysleepcycle.”可知，作者给出的利用好闹钟的建议是，养成健康的睡眠周期，与A选项“养成良好的睡眠习惯”含义一致。故选A项。31.D标题归纳题。总览全文，主要围绕“snoozebutton”展开，文章
先是引出了起床后小睡这种现象，继而引用专家和研究人员的观点指出其弊端所在，最后作者给出了合理的建议，D选项“你应该依赖小睡按钮吗？”切合主题，适合作为标题。故选D项。D本文是说明文。欧洲科学家研究发现,在众多检测区域中机场安检托盘上覆盖着最多的细菌.32.D
.细节理解题根据最后一段中的Washingyourhandsproperly..diseases,saidJonathanVan--Tam可知,依据An-Tam教授的建议,机场旅客应该尽量在咳嗽的时候用纸巾或袖子遮掩口
鼻,以降低其带来的影响。33.B.细节理解题,根据第五段中的Thepresenceofgermsintheenvironmentofanairporthasnotbeenexaminedpreviously可知,这项研究独特的地方在于,它首次检测了
机场的各种表面上的微生物.34.D.推理判断题,根据倒数第二段的内容可知,Finavia公司在电子邮件中表示,他们已经按照规定尽到了卫生清洁的职责.35.A.细节理解题,根据第三段中的ScientistsfromtheUnive
rsityofNottinghaminEnglandexaminedfrequentlytouchedsurfacesatHelsinkiAirportinFinland...foundontoiletsurfacesattheairport可知,这些科学家在对赫尔
辛基机场进行检查后发现机场安检托盘有很多细菌七选五：本文是一篇说明文，介绍了做演讲时如何介绍自己，使自己和观众有很好的交流，也能让他们更好地理解分享的内容。36.根据空前“...it’simportanttostateyourfirstand
lastname.”可知，做演讲的时候要告诉大家你的姓名，所以下面叙述的是介绍自己名字的时候应该注意的是：要说的清晰并有自信。故选D。37.根据空后第二句“Ifyoudon’tlikethethoughtoflookingintothatmanyeyes，lookattheireyebrowsor
noses...”，如果你不喜欢看那么多眼睛，看看他们的眉毛或鼻子，所以前面叙述的是应该与一些听讲的人有眼神的交流。故选A。38.根据空前“Sharesomerelevantinformationaboutyourself.Afteryouprovideyourname，share
whyyouandthespeecharerelevant，makingsureyouprovidesomethingbelievable.”可知，在演讲的过程中要分享一些与话题有关的自己的信息。具体地说什么要看观众是什么群体及谈论的话题，故选G。39.本段主
要谈论的是进行有效交流，确保听众能够听见。故F项“听众听到你说的什么，这样他们才会更好地理解和尊重你所分享的内容”符合语境。40.根据空前“Moveyourbody.”可知在讲话的过程中除了上文提到应该有眼神交流也应该有身体语交流，选项C中的关键词move也是提示。故
选C。完型填空：【篇章导读】丈夫失明了,可是这并没有阻止他对生活和艺术的热爱和追求。每次有美术展的时候,妻子总是耐心地向丈夫描述作品的细节,帮助丈夫理解画作。41.D去美术馆应该是去“观赏”绘画作品。此处指在作者前面观看画作的年轻夫妇。42.B根据后
面的constantfloodofwords可知,此处指这对年轻的夫妇“不断地”在说话。43.C那位男士能“忍受”妻子滔滔不绝的话语,作者非常佩他的耐心,putupwith为“忍受”44.C作者“每次”听到那位妻子滔稻不
绝的话语就离开,此处eachtime引导时间状语从句。45.B根据空前的giftshop可知,作者应该是在美术馆礼品店的柜台前买东西,makeapurchase意为“购物”46.C根据空后的pulledout可知,此处指那
位男土把手“伸进”口袋里,取出一个白色的东西47.A本句意为:他把它展开成为一根长长的手杖,点着地去衣帽间取他妻子的夹克,tap意为“轻敲”。48.A根据该段中店员的话可知,此处指那位男士是一个“勇敢的”人。49.B本句意为:如果我们这么年轻就失明了,我们大多数人都会“放
弃”.50.A那位男士承诺自己的生活不会因失明而“改变”。第54空后的blindnesstochangehislife是提示.51.D根据空后的“Heseeslot.”可知,店员否定了作者的话,说作者错(wrong)了。52.C那位男士失明了,因此应该是他的妻
子给他“描述”每一幅画作。53.D由上文可知,那位男士失明了,因此这里应该用sight54.C根据第五段第三句他的承诺和最后一段第一句中的courage可知,作者看到了那男土不“让”失明改变其生活的勇气。55.A当
年轻的夫妇离开时,作者看到了两个人所“分享”的爱.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com
