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热点二新冠疫情下的真善美（原卷版）题型语篇类型主题语境阅读理解A应用文人与社会-疫情期间校园生活阅读理解B说明文人与社会-美国街道的变化完形填空C记叙文人与社会-一对一生日聚会语法填空D记叙文人与社会-开放疫情后的中国语法填空E说明文人与社会-不断变异的新冠A（2023秋·广东河源·高二龙川

县第一中学校考期末）TheCOVID-19pandemiciscausingworldwideconcernforelementaryandsecondaryschoolstudents’mentalcon

dition.Thefollowingaresomepossibleactivitiesthatcanbecarriedouttohelpthemandalsocreateasafeandhealthyschoolenvironment.Joh

n’sandMary’sthoughtsStudentsarepresentedwithapicturewhichsaysthatJohnandMaryhavedifferentthoughtsaftertheyhaveheardofthecoronavirus(冠状病毒).The

nstudentsareinvitedtoguessandwritethecharacters’thoughtsonthepicture.Thisactivityusesa“projective”method,asstudentsarenotaskedw

hattheirfeelingsare,butinstead,theyprojecttheirfeelingsontothecharacters.WhenI’mworriedAftertalkingabout

whatthecharactersmaythink,studentscannowturntheirattentiontothemselves.Theyareaskedtolisttheircommonworries,butmostimportantly,theyaredirectedtothink

aboutsomeresponsemeasuresandthehelpfulrelationshipstheycanrelyon.Thisisavitalexercise,foritshiftsstudents’focusfromtheirworriestothecopingstrateg

ies.SeekingabalanceStudentsareaskedtoprovidethreekeyrecommendationstopreventinfection.Teacherscanpickoutthepositivebehaviorandcorr

ectanyincorrectsuggestions.It’salsoimportanttostrikeabalancebetweentherecommendedhealthybehaviorandtheconceptthatmicroorganismsareanatu

ralpartoftheenvironmentandthatmanyofthemplayakeyroleinsustaininghumanlife.VideostoknowandunderstandvirusesItisadvisabletoplansci

encelessonsonmicroorganisms.Studentscanknowmoreaboutthepandemicbystudyingmicrobial(微生物的)life,andthusthe

ycanunderstandwhatvirusesareandhowtheyspread.Butbecarefulnottobringanxiety—avoidtalkingaboutscarymessages.1．Whichactivityhelpsstudentsexpress

theirfeelingsindirectly?A．Seekingabalance.B．John’sandMary’sthoughts.C．WhenI’mworried.D．Videostoknowand

understandviruses.2．Whyisthesecondactivityimportanttoreducestudents’worries?A．Itputsstudentsatease.B．Itenablesstudentstoshareexpe

riences.C．Itdirectsstudents’attentiontothesolutions.D．Ithelpsstudentstoestablishgoodrelationships.3．Whatcanstudentsle

arnfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A．Theconceptofscience.B．Suggestionstopreventinfection.C．Knowledgeaboutmicroorganisms.D．Posit

ivebehaviortostayhealthy.B（2023秋·河南南阳·高二统考期末）DozensofUScities,andmanyaroundtheworld,haveclosedsomestreets

tocarstocreatemoreoutdoorspacesforresidentstoenjoy.TheseeffortsgrewduringtheCOVID-19pandemic(流行),andarecentsu

rveyfoundthatmanyUScitiesplantomakethechangespermanent.Car-freestreetshavebecomeaplaceforresidentstogather,play,dine,shop,andlistentolivemusic.Bu

ttheclosed-offstreetshavealsoincreasedcarandtrucktrafficonnearbyroadways,whichupsetssomepeople.Whilemanypeoplewantmorepedestria

nzoneslikethese,othersworrytheydisturbeverydaylife.Whatdoyouthink?Somepeopleholdthebeliefthatoutdoorandgreenspaces

canbehardtogetincities.Openingupcar-freestreetscreatesmoreofthesespacesforeveryoneandencouragespeopletogetout

side,interactwithneighbors,andbuildasenseofcommunity.Shopsandrestaurantsonthosestreetsbenefitfromincreasedfoo

ttrafficfrompotentialcustomers,whichhelpsincreasesales.Plus,slowstreetsencouragenewbusinesses,suchasfoodtruc

ksandoutdoorvendors(小贩),todevelopinthearea.Carscauseaccidentsandairandnoisepollution.Closingstreetsto

carsmotivatespeopletousepublictransportationorridebikesinstead,whichissaferandbetterforeveryone.While,therearealotofpeoplethink

ingthatcar-freestreetscauseotherproblems.Moreoutdoorspacesoundslikeagoodidea,butcar-freestreetscausetrafficjamsan

dlongerjourneysinsurroundingareas.Thatmakesitharderforresidentstogotoworkorschoolandforpeoplesuchasdeliveryboys

andtruckdriverstodotheirjobs.Businessesonopenstreetscansuffer,becausefoottrafficdoesn'talwaysmeanmoresales,andtheycou

ldlosecustomerswhowanttodrivetotheirshopsbutcan'tgetthereorfindparking,Evenwhenstreetsarecar-free,thereareusuallystilllightmotorcyclesandbikes.Pe

ople,especiallykids,maynotbelookingoutforthesekindsofvehicles,whichcouldputthematrisk.4．Whowillnotbeaf

fectedbycar-freestreetsincitiesaccordingtothepassage?A．DriversB．FarmersC．OutdoorvendorsD．Deliveryboys5．W

hatisoneadvantageofcar-freestreetsincities?A．Theycausetrafficjamsandlongerjourneys.B．Theycontributetobuildingmoreshops

andrestaurantsandhelpingincreasesales.C．Theycreatemoreoutdoorspacesandencouragepeopletogetoutside.D．Theyforcepeoplet

ousepublictransportationorridebikes,whichissaferandbetter.6．Whichwordbestdescribestheauthor'sattitud

etowardcar-freestreetsincities?A．SkepticalB．SupportiveC．ObjectiveD．Indifferent7．Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A

．Shouldresidentsgoouttoplay?B．Shouldcitieshavecar-freestreets?C．Shouldpeoplecreatemoreoutdoorspaces?D．Shouldcitiesincreasecar

andtrucktraffic?C（2023秋·河南平顶山·高二统考期末）Inthepast,Iwould____8____haveapartywithmyfriendsduringmybirthday,butthisyearw

as____9____becauseofCOVID-19.Apartywasimmediately____10____.Idecidedtodoamonth-longbirthday____11____instead.MyfamilyandI____12____variou

scoupons(赠券)andbirthdayspecialsfromrestaurantsandplannedwhenwewould____13____fromthemacrossaperiodofthreeweeks.

Wedinedoutdoorsatonerestaurant,andweorderedpick-upandtake-outfromothers.IhadchattedwithmyfamilyonFaceTimevirtually.____14____,si

nceIcouldn’thavea____15____withmyfriends,Ihadaone-on-onesociallydistantget-togetherwiththem.Inorderto____16____thatIcouldseeallmyf

riends,I_____17_____thedatesacrossmultipleweekends.MyfriendsandImetupforoutdoordiningatrestaurants,walks,

andpicnics.Alltheseeventswereone-on-one.Theseexperiencesturnedabirthdayintoacelebrationthatmademefeelreally_____18_____andgratefultoeveryoneinmy

life,whetherIwasabletoseethem_____19_____ornot.IwasnervousbecauseI_____20_____thisbirthdaywouldn’tevenbecalledabirthdayatall,consideringIcouldn’t

seeallmyfriendsatoneparty._____21_____,spreadingtheeventsacrossthemonthandkeepingthevisitsone-on-onehasenabledmetodeepenmy_____22_____wi

thlovedones,whichI’mnotusuallyabletodoatparties,consideringI’musuallytoobusy_____23_____.LifeiswaytooshorttoletCOVID-19_____2

4_____acelebrationofsurvivinganotheryearoflife.Everyyearis_____25_____filledwithbothupsanddowns,andImightaswelltakeevery_____26_____Icantoturna“do

wn”intoan“up”.That’sexactlywhatIdidwithmybirthday,andthe_____27_____:Birth-monthcelebrationswillbeinmylifeformuchlongerthanquarantine(隔离).8．

A．patientlyB．graduallyC．normallyD．secretly9．A．differentB．perfectC．fortunateD．reasonable10．A．carriedoutB．triedou

tC．figuredoutD．ruledout11．A．preparationB．decorationC．celebrationD．adventure12．A．designedB．gatheredC．countedD．delivere

d13．A．orderB．returnC．judgeD．learn14．A．ObviouslyB．ProudlyC．AnxiouslyD．Similarly15．A．partyB．discussionC．tripD．lesson16．A．promiseB．ensureC．confirmD．pret

end17．A．changedB．spreadC．ignoredD．compared18．A．specialB．generousC．unnecessaryD．regretful19．A．inadvanceB．inp

ersonC．onoccasionD．onduty20．A．provedB．repliedC．supposedD．remembered21．A．ThereforeB．BesidesC．HoweverD．Otherwise22．A．cooperati

onB．problemsC．connectionsD．argument23．A．helpingB．trainingC．watchingD．hosting24．A．ruinB．repeatC．joinD．escape25．A．dangero

uslyB．typicallyC．suddenlyD．unavoidably26．A．guidelineB．riskC．suggestionD．opportunity27．A．dreamB．resul

tC．recordD．targetD（2023秋·湖南岳阳·高二统考期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AfterChinesemanagestolargelycontainthevirus,outdoorsports

eventshascometolifeinmanycitiesrecently,whichis____28____encouragesignforsportslovers.Manyskiresortshavealsoopened,____29____(bring)somereli

eftotheoperators.Althoughthepandemicisstillspreadinginmanypartsandposesarisktointernationalsportsevents,China’snationalfitnesscampaignhasa

gainstartedgathering____30____(tend)thankstothesuccessofthestrictandeffectivepreventionandcontrolmeas

ures.Inrecentmonths,thegovernment____31____(issue)policiestopushforwardthe“HealthChina”actionplan.Forinstance,sportsandeducationauthoritie

sareconsideringgivingmorescorestophysicalfitness,sothatschoolstudentspaygreaterattentionto____32____(they)physicalfitness—which

will____33____(eventual)helpthemmaintaingoodhealth.TheCOVID-19pandemichasmadeanincreasingnumberofpeopleaware____34____theimportanceofphysic

alexercise.Withalmostallsportsplaces,includinggyms,____35____(permit)toreopen,moreandmorepeoplearedoingexerci

seorplayingsports.Governmentorganizations,sportsenterprisesandschoolshavemadejointefforts____36____(

promote)thenationalfitnesscampaign.Asformorethan700skiingsites_____37_____wereforcedtostopoperationsduetothepandemic,theyareusingbigd

ataandcloudtechnologytoreopenactivities.E（2023秋·河南南阳·高二统考期末）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。COVID-19isalwayschanging

.JustwhenyouthinkyouknowwhatCOVID-19isgoingtodoinfewweeks___38___(come),itchanges.Thereisno___39___(tell)whethermankindcangetridofitcompletely,but

wecouldfindgoodnewsfromthatchange.Accordingtosomeexperts,thedeathtollisdown,butit’sstillahealthissuetotake___40_

__(serious).Inthehospital,weareseeingthedeathrateofCOVID-19isnot___41___(high)thanitwasin2020and2021.Astheviruscontinuest

omutate(变异),___42___rateofseveresequelae(后遗症)hasdecreased.SomepatientscontinuetodeveloplongCOVID-19,particularlyinpa

tientswhohaveexperiencedmultiple___43___(infect)withCOVID-19.Butthat’snottheonlythingthatischanged.Researchers___44___(track)

symptomssinceearlyoninthepandemicandnoticeanotherchange.Itisthosewhohavebeenvaccinated____45____experiencelessseveresymptoms.There

aremorecases____46____(report)byyoungerpeople,whoexperiencedifferent,lessseveresymptomsaswell.Nevertheless,don’ttakeit_____47_____grante

dthatCOVID-19isn'taterriblethingatall.