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鹤壁高中2022届高二年级阶段性检测（一）英语试卷及答题卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每道题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A2019AcademyA

wardforBestPictureNominations(提名)BlackPantherType：AdventureRunningTime：134min.ReleaseDate：February16,2018(UnitedStates)Currentrank：★★★★Director：Rya

nCooglerActors：ChadwickBoseman,MichaelB.JordanWithhisfatherhavingdiedinCaptainAmerica：CivilWar,T'ChallaisthenewruleroftheadvancedkingdomofWakan

da.Astheking,wheneverachallengerforthecrownannounceshisintentions,hemustgiveuphispowersandtakethemoninaphysicalchallenge.TheFavouriteType：DramaRun

ningTime：120min.ReleaseDate：November23,2018(UnitedStates)Currentrank：★★★Director：YorgosLanthimosActors：EmmaStone，RachelWeiszIntheearly18t

hcentury,withBritainandFranceatwar,afragileQueenAnneoccupiesthethroneasherclosefriendLadySarahChurchillgovern

sthecountryinherstead,whiletendingtoAnne'sillhealthandchangeabletemper.GreenBookType：DramaRunningTime：130min.Rele

aseDate：November16,2018(UnitedStates)Currentrank：★★★★★Director：PeterFarrellyActors：ViggoMortensen,MahershalaAliTonyLip,anune

ducatedItalian-Americanwho'sknownforusinghisfiststogethisway,ishiredtodriveworld-class,famouspianistDonShirleyonacon

certtourfromMidwesttotheDeepSouth.Theymustrelyon“TheNegroMotoristGreenBook”toguidethemtothefewsettlementsthatwerethensafeforblack

s.AStarIsBornType：MusicalRunningTime：135min.ReleaseDate：October5,2018(UnitedStates)Currentrank：★★★★D

irector：BradleyCooperActors：BradleyCooper，LadyGagaWhencountrymusicstarJacksonMainestopsatabarforadrinkafteraconcert,he'sbothentertai

nedandattractedbyyoungnightclubsingerAlly.Hediscoversthatshewritessongsaswellasbeingatalentedsinger,buthasn'thad

abreakbecauseofherlook.1.Whichfilmistheleastpopularamongaudience?A.BlackPanther.B.TheFavourite.C.GreenBook.D

.AStarIsBorn.2.Thefilmabouttherightsofblackpeoplebelongsto________.A.adventureB.musicalC.dramaD.comedy3.Whoworksasadirectorand

actor?A.RyanCoogler.B.YorgosLanthimos.C.PeterFarrelly.D.BradleyCooper.BHerunsfromexplosions,drivesoverwaterfallsandjumpsf

romtallbuildings.ThatmightsoundlikeSuperman,butstuntman(特技演员)VinceDeadrickJr.isverymuchhuman.Asastuntmaninmoviesandtelevisionshows,Deadric

kadmitshe’snostrangertogettinghurt.Hehassufferedbrokenbones,bled,gottenknockedoutandnearlyfallentodeath,butheconsidershimselfluckytobealivea

ftersomeofthestuntshehasperformed.Deadrickhasbeenastuntcoordinator(协调员)fortheNickelodeonchannelfor12years.Hehasworkedwithfam

ousactors,directorsandproducers,andhehastravelledallovertheworld.Butthatdoesn’tmeanhisworkiseasy.Ittookhimyearsofhardworktogetw

hereheistoday.Deadrick’sfather,VinceDeadrickSr.,wasalsoastuntman,buthisfamilyconnectiondidn’tgiveDeadrickafreepassinto

themoviebusiness.Helearnedfromhisdadhowtosetupcardboardboxesandfallmatsforhighfalls,andhestartedtrainingonhisownoncehedecidedtofollowinh

isfather'sfootsteps.Asastuntcoordinator,Deadricktakesdangerseriously.Whenhehiresanewstuntperformer,helooksforaprofessional(专业人士).“You’reonly

asgoodasthepeopleyouhire,”hesays.Astuntmanneedstoknowhisownabilitiesandlimitationssohewon’tshyawayfromdoinghisbestbutalsowon’tbesuchadaredevil(铤而

走险的人)thathecouldhurthimselforothers.Whentheactorsandstuntmenaregoingtodosomethingdangerous,theyneedtoknowthey’retrustingtherightp

erson.Withover40yearsinthebusiness,Deadrickisanexpertatmakingstuntsbothrealisticandsafe.Thoughhehasalargeamounto

fresponsibility,Deadrickloveshisjob.“I’minapositionwhereIhavetomakedecisionsonriskfactors,keepingtheactorsandstuntmensafewhiles

tillmakingitlookimpressive.Ilovemybusiness,andIlovetheexcitement.”4.Itcanbeinferredfromparagraph2thatDeadri

ckis_____.A.carelessB.unfortunateC.optimisticD.generous5.WhatdoweknowaboutDeadrick’spathtosuccess?A.Helearnedhisstuntskillsfromastuntman.B.Hemadei

twithhardworkandgreateffort.C.Hisdadofferedhimgreatencouragement.D.Hisdadledhimintothemoviebusiness.6.Whenhiringstuntmen,Deadrick___.A.isveryc

arefulB.prefersthefearlessonesC.likesthosewithnolimitationsD.putsexperienceaboveallelse7.WhatdoesDeadrickthinkofhisj

ob?A.Hardandboring.B.Easyandattractive.C.Skilledbutrelaxing.D.Challengingbutexciting.CAUKcollegehass

tartedteachingstudentstheDanishconceptofhygge—saidtomakehomesnicerandpeoplehappier.Butwhatexactlyisit?Sittingbythefireonaco

ldnight,whilepettingadog—probablysurroundedbycandles.That’scertainly“hygge”.Eatinghome-madecakes.WatchingTVunderawarmquilt.Teaservedinac

hinaset.Familyget-togethersatChristmas.They’reallhyggetoo.TheDanishword,pronounced“hoo-ga”,isusuallytra

nslatedintoEnglishas“cosiness(舒适)”.Butit’smuchmorethanthat—itisanentireattitudetolifethatmakesDenmarkoneoftheworld’shappiestcountries.MorleyCollege,i

ncentralLondon,isteachingstudentshowtoachievehyggeaspartofitsDanishlanguagecourse.“Wehavelong,coldwintersinDenmark,”sayslectu

rerSusanneNilsson.“Thatinfluencesthings.Hyggedoesn’thavetobeawinter-onlything,butitisn’tthatfineformuchoftheyear.”Withupto17hou

rsofdarknessperdayinwinter,andaveragetemperaturesstayingaround0℃,peoplespendmoretimeindoorsasaresult,saysNilsson,meani

ngthere’sgreaterfocusonhomeentertaining.Theideaistofeelasat-homeaspossible,forgettinglife’sworries.“Hyggeworksbestwhenthere’snot

toolargeanemptyspacearoundthepersonorpeople,”Nilssonadds.TherecentgrowthinScandinavian-themedrestaurants,cafesandbarsintheUKishelpingtoexporthygge,N

ilssonsays.Mostcustomerswon’thaveheardoftheterm,buttheymightgetasenseofit.Similarly,intheUS,thewallpaperand

fabric(织物)firmHygge&Westaimstochanneltheconceptthroughitscheerydesigns,asdoesaLosAngelesbakery,calledHygge,whichsellstradi

tionalDanishcakesandtreats.Hyggeisadeep-rootedtraditioninDanes’life.HelenRussell,authorofTheYearofLiv

ingDanishly:UncoveringtheSecretsoftheWorld’sHappiestCountry,says,“HyggeissoimportantforthosewholiveDa

nishlythattheotherday,Isawacampercarparkedbytheroadsidewithlitcandlesinthewindows.”8.Whichcanbeusedtoex

plaintheconceptofhygge?A.Itmeanssuccess.B.Itisawaytorelax.C.Itrequiresalargeroom.D.Itisacandle-involvedmo

ment.9.WhatmakestheDanishhavemorehomelifeaccordingtothetext?A.Thecountry’sclimate.B.Thecountry’sculture.C.Thecountry’seconomy.D.Thecountry

’seducation.10.WhatdowelearnabouthyggeintheUKandtheUS?A.Itisignoredbythetwocountries’people.B.ItisquitedifferentfromthatinDenmark.C.Itisanewtrendin

thetwocountries.D.Itisrelatedtoseveraltraditions.11.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Toexplainthehistoryofhygge

.B.TodiscussaUKcollegecourse.C.ToencouragepeopletoliveDanishly.D.TointroduceatraditionalDanishlifestyle.DAcademiclearningisusuallythefoc

usatschool,butteachingelementary-agestudents“soft”skillslikeself-controlandhowtogetalongwithothersmighthelptokeepat-riskkidsoutofcrimin

altroubleinthefuture.OnceaprogramcalledFastTrackwasstartedintheearly1990sformorethan7,600childrenof55schoolsinAmerica.

Theywereidentifiedbytheirteachersandparentstobeathighriskfordevelopingaggressivebehavioralproblems.Thestudentsweredividedintot

wogroups;halftookpartintheintervention,whichincludedteacher-ledcourses,parenttraininggroups,academictutoringandlessonsinself-controlandsocialski

lls.Theprogram,whichlastedfromfirstgradethrough10thgrade,reduceddelinquency(少年犯罪),arrestsanduseofhealthandmentalhealthservicesasthest

udentsagedthroughtheirteensandyoungadulthood.Inanotherlateststudy,bylookingatthedatafromnearly900studentsi

nearlierfindings,researchersfoundthataboutathirdoftheinfluenceonfuturecrimeoutcomeswasduetothesocialandself-regulation(自我约束)skillsthestudentsl

earnedfromages6to11.Theacademicskills,orhardskillslikelearningofphysics,whichweretaughtaspartofFastTrack,turnedouttohavel

essofaninfluenceoncrimeanddelinquencyratesthandidthesoftskills,whichareassociatedwithemotionalintelligence.Softskillsmightincludeteachingkidsto

workcooperativelyinagrouporteachingthemhowtothinkaboutthelong-termconsequenceswhentheymakeadecision.Researchersdrewtheconclusionthatthesesoftskillssh

ouldbestressedevenmoreinoureducationsystemandinoursystemofsocializingchildren.Parentsshoulddoalltheycantopromotetheseskillswiththei

rchildrenasshouldeducationpolicymakers.Ifwecanimprovethoseskills,wecanimprovetheoutcome(结果)ofdelinquency.12.F

astTrackwasintendedforchildrenwho.A.wererandomlychosenfromtheirschoolsB.hadsomeproblemswithacademiclearning

C.oftenwentagainsttheirteachersandparents’wishesD.wereconsideredtohavecriminaltroubleinthefuture13.Whatcanbelearnedabout"theintervention"inParag

raph2?A.Itincludedallthestudents.B.Itfocusedonsocialskills.C.Itimprovedhealthservices.D.Ithadpositiveoutcomes.14.Comparedwithsoftskills,hardskills.A.

almosthavenoinfluenceonstudentsB.aremoreaffectedbystudents’emotionC.aremainlyrelatedtoacademiclearningD.offerchil

drengreaterself-controlabilities15.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.SoftSocialSkillsMatterB.FastTrackHelpsChildrenC.HowtoPre

ventDelinquencyD.WhattoDOforEducation第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Foodisl

ife;itgivesusthenourishment(营养)weneedtostayaliveandbehealthy.Usually,weeatbecausewearehungryorneedenergy.BrianWansink,aprofessor(教授)attheUnive

rsityofIllinois,sayswealsoeatcertainfoodsbecausetheymakeusfeelgood,andremindusofhappymemories.16Forsomepeople,icecreamisacomfortfood.Forot

hers,abowlofnoodlesmakesthemfeelgood.17ProfessorWansinkbelievesthatweconnectfoodwithimportanttimes,feelings,andpeopleinourlives.“WhenIwasachil

d,mymothermadeadelicioussoup;Ilovedit.18Andithelpsmefeelbetter,”saysoneofWansink'scoworkers.Domenandwomenchoosedifferentcom

fortfoods?Wansink'sresearch(研究)attheUniversityofIllinoissays“yes”.Inhisstudy,thefavoritecomfortforbothmenandwomenwasicecream.Afterthis,menu

suallypreferredhot,deliciousfoodslikesoupornoodles.19Menandwomenliketoeatcomfortfoodswhentheyarehappy,butwomeneatthesefo

odsmorewhentheyaresadorworried.20About40percentofthecomfortfoodsinWansink’sstudywerehealthydishesorsoupsandvegetables.Itshows

,saysWansink,thatacomfortfoodcantastegoodandbegoodforyou.A.Notallcomfortfoodisjunkfood.B.Wherecanwebuythissortoffood?C.Sweetfoodsarealsothei

rpreference.D.Howdoesafoodbecomecomfortfood?E.Wansinkcallsthiskindoffoodcomfortfood.F.Womenlikedsweetthingssuchaschocolateandcandies.G.Now,Iofteneatt

hissoupwhenIamtiredorworried.第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最

佳选项。Hundredsofpeoplehaveformedimpressionsofyouthroughthatlittledevice(装置)onyourdesk.Andthey’veneveractually21you.Everythingt

heyknowaboutyou22throughthisdevice,sometimesfromhundredsofmilesaway.23theyfeeltheycanknowyou24fromthesoundofyourvoice.That’showpowerful

the25is.Powerful,yes,butnotalways26.ForyearsIdealtwithmytravelagentonlybyphone.Rani,myfacelessagentwhomI’dnev

ermet27,gotmerock-bottompricesonairfares,cars,andhotels.Buthercoldvoicereally28me.Isometimeswishedto29anotheragent.Onemorning,Ih

adto30animmediateflighthomeforafamilyemergency.IranintoRani’soffice31.Thewomansittingatthedesk,32mymadness,sympatheticallyjumpedup.Shegave

mea33smile,noddedwhilelisteningpatiently,andthenprintedoutthe34immediately.“Whatawonderfullady!”Ithought.Rushingout35Icalledoutovermyshoulder,“By

theway,what’syourname?”“I’mRani,”shesaid.Iturnedaroundandsawa36womanwithabigsmileonherfacewavingtowishmeasafetrip.Iwas37!WhyhadIthoug

htshewascold?Raniwas,well,so38.Sittingbackinthecaronthewaytotheairport,Ifigureditallout.Rani’s39—herwarmsmile,hernods,her

‘I’mhereforyou’40—wereallsilentsignalsthatdidn’ttravelthroughwires.21.A.acceptedB.noticedC.heardD.met22.A.cameB.movedC.ranD.dev

eloped23.A.ThusB.YetC.ThenD.Indeed24.A.ratherB.alsoC.justD.already25.A.telephoneB.voiceC.connectionD.impression26.A.directB.usef

ulC.easyD.accurate27.A.inpersonB.bymyselfC.inpublicD.onpurpose28.A.annoyedB.interestedC.discouragedD.confused29.A.promoteB.trainC.findD.know30.A.arra

ngeB.delayC.confirmD.book31.A.forthefirsttimeB.atanytimeC.fromtimetotimeD.ingoodtime32.A.expectingB.seeingC.t

estingD.avoiding33.A.shyB.comfortingC.familiarD.forced34.A.billB.formC.ticketD.list35.A.hopefullyB.disappointedlyC.gratefullyD.regretfu

lly36.A.carefulB.seriousC.nervousD.pleasant37.A.amusedB.worriedC.helplessD.speechless38.A.calmB.niceC.proudD.clev

er39.A.forgivenessB.eagernessC.friendlinessD.skillfulness40.A.explanationB.attitudeC.conceptD.behavior第二节语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个

适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Itis12yearssincewe41(have)acleaningladyandforsomereasonmyhusbandhasbecomeverydemandingt

owardher．Hebelievesshedoesnotworkaswellassheusedto．Hecomplainsalotandhasdecidedtocomplaintoher．YesterdayItriedseveral41(time)todiscusswi

thhimmy43（satisfy）withherwork.44,hewasstillalittlebitupset．ThismorningIlookedatthehouseandallthecleaningshehaddonebefore．

Ithoughtitwasunfairtocomplainbecauseshewasdoingsuch45greatjob．SoIfoughtforheragain，46（say）itwasunnecessarytocomplain．Shewasdoingwe

llandshedeservedtoget47（pay）moreandtoreceivesomeextramoneyforthenewyear．Andfinallymyhusbandtoldher48wehaddecidedtopayhermore，whichwas4

9(entire)asurprisetoher．I'mveryhappyIhaveprotectedthislady50unfairwordsandthatwearetreatingherfairlynowanddoingsomethingtoshortenthegapbetwe

entherichandthepoor．第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增

加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dea

rPeter,Iamwritingtotellyouawonderfulnews.OurschoolphotographyclubistoholdanInternationalStudentPhotographyExhibition,its

themeisenvironmentalprotection.Theexhibitionwilllastthreeweeks.ThosewhoisinterestedcansignupattheStudentUnion.Asf

arasIamconcerned,particularlykeenintakingphotos,youarealwayshavingthedesiredosomethingfortheenvironment.Whatimpress

esmemostarethephotosyoutookwhileyouvisitthepark.Whynotshowittoeveryonepresentattheexhibition?Youcandefinitelymake

thedifferent,callingonpeopletodevotethemselvestoprotecttheenvironment.Iwouldbemorethandelightedlyifyoucouldjoinus.Yours,L

iHua第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，在教师节来临之际，请以MyFavouriteTeacher为题，给校报写一篇英语稿件，介绍你喜欢的一位老师，内容包括：1.年龄和外貌特征；2.主要教学特点；3.为什么喜欢他（她）。注意：1.词

数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________鹤壁高中2022届高二年级阶段性检测（一）英语

试卷答案阅读理解：1-3BCD4-7CBAD8-11BACD12-15DDCA16-20EDGFA完形填空：21-25DABCA26-30DAACD31-35ABBCC36-40DDBCB语篇填空：41.had42.times43.satisfa

ction44.However45.a46.saying47.paid48.that49.entirely50.from短文改错：1.a删去2.its改成whose或在its前加and3.is改成are4.in改成on5.desire后加to6.v

isit改成visited7.it改成them8.different改成difference9.protect改成protecting10.delightedly改成delighted书面表达：见三维设计答案163页