【文档说明】吉林省白城市通榆县毓才高级中学2022-2023学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题 含答案.docx,共(22)页,55.658 KB,由小赞的店铺上传
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保密★启用前通榆毓才高中高一年级下学期第一次月考考试时间:120分钟;满分:150分学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题
卡上第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)一、短对话1.Whatisthemangoingtodonext?A.Repairthetap.B.Fixhisbrot
her’scar.C.Ringhisfather.2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Acity.B.Aperson.C.Atravelexperience.3.Whenisthematht
est?A.Today.B.Tomorrow.C.Nextweek.4.Howmuchdoesitcosttoaskthreequestions?A.$15B.$14.C.$12.5.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Athome.B.Inthestore.C.In
therestaurant.二、长对话听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。6.Whenwillthespeakersgoshopping?A.OnSunday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnFriday.7.Whodoesthewo
manneedtobuyapresentfor?A.Jimmy.B.Theman.C.Hermother.8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Brotherandsister.C.Classma
tes.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。9.Whendoesthemangetupeverymorning?A.At5:30.B.At6:00.C.At6:30.10.Howdoesthewomanliketravelingal
ongdistancetoworkeveryday?A.It’sinteresting.B.It’ssleepy.C.It’sawasteoftime.11.Whatdoesthemandoonthetraininthemorning?A.Hereadsthenews
.B.Hechatswithfriends.C.Hereadsabook12.Whendidthemancomeacrosssomeoldfriends?A.Yesterday.B.Lastweek.C.Acoupleofweeksago.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下
小题。13.Whatinformationcanvisitorslearnaboutinthemuseum?A.Differenttrees.B.Wildbirds.C.Theweather.14.Whendidthewomanvisitthemuseum?A.LastThursd
ay.B.LastSaturday.C.LastSunday.15.Howlongdidittakethewomantogetbackhomefromthemuseum?A.About15minutes.B.About20minutes.C.About30minutes.16.Whocanget
freeaccesstothemuseum?A.Oneunder15.B.Oneunder17.C.Oneunder18.三、短文听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。17.Whatdidthespeakerdoyesterdaym
orning?A.Shewatchedaplay.B.Shevisitedanoldtheater.C.Shewenttoafishingvillage.18.Whatdidthespeakervisitduringtheguidedtour?A.Apalace.B
.Alibrary.C.Thesea.19.Wheredidthespeakerhavelunchyesterday?A.Besideawaterfall.B.Nexttoalake.C.Inavillage.20.Whatdidthespeakerthinkofhist
riptothecarpetfactory?A.Dull.B.Unforgettable.C.Amazing.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)ACheapTravelYoucanpayafortunetotravelar
oundtheworld.Oryoucanpaynothingatall.Herearesomeplacesyou’llneverregretvisiting.Theywon’tcostyouadime.TheBritishM
useum,London(U.K.)YouneedtogoheretoseetheEgyptianmummies,theancientGreekmarblesandsomanyothertreasures.It’sopeneveryday,andunlikemost
theotherattractionsinEnglandthatcostanarmandaleg,it’scompletelyfree.NationalMall,WashingtonD.C.(U.S.A.)Youcanw
alkapathwayfromtheLincolnMemorialtothesevereVietnamVeteransMemorialandtotheWashingtonMonumentwithothersightsinbetween.Doyouknowyou
cangoupintheelevatortothetopoftheWashingtonMonument?Ticketsarefree,butpayasmallfeetoreservetheminadvancetoavoidbeing
disappointed.Notre-DameCathedral,Paris(France)Thisgreattreasureoftheworldsimplycan’tbemissed.Thegreatstained-glassrosewindowaloneiswort
hthevisit.TheSundayMasswiththeGregorianchantwaslikesteppingbackintime.Admissionisfreeeveryday,butyou’rewelcometole
aveadonation.Therearealsofreetoursafewtimeseachweek.You’llpayextrafortoursofthebelltowerorthecrypt.Tips:TheNotre-DameCa
thedralwasgreatlydamagedbyamassivefireinApril2019.Pleasevisitnotredamedeparis.fr/en/formoreinformationregardingfuturevisitstothecathedral.Nat
ionalMuseumofIreland,DublinandMayo(Ireland)Wanttoseebogbodies,goldornaments,VikingartifactsandlearnaboutruralIrishlife?
Allfourbranchesofthismuseumarefreetovisit,includingmuseumsdevotedtoarchaeology,naturalhistory,decorativeartsandhistoryandcountryl
ife.ThemuseumofcountrylifeinTurloughPark,Mayo,isdevotedtoIrishruraltraditions,whilethenaturalhistorymuseumisespeciallyfamousforitscollection
ofinsects.21.WhichofthefollowingcanyouseeattheBritishMuseum?A.Vikingartifacts.B.Stained-glasswindows.C
.AncientGreekmarbles.D.StatueofLincoln.22.WhatshouldtouristsdowhenvisitingthebelltowerofNotre-DameCathedral?A.Payanextrafeeforthetour.B.Makereservat
ionsonthewebsite.C.Leaveadonation.D.Setoffatacertaintime.23.Ifyoudoastudyonhowawormturnsintoabutterfly,wher
ewouldyouprobablygo?A.TheBritishMuseum,London.B.NationalMuseumofIreland,DublinandMayo.C.Notre-DameCathedral,Paris.D.NationalMall,WashingtonD.
C.BMrs.BlaketeachesEnglishinalargeschoolintheinnerareaofabigcityonthewestcoast.Evensinceshewasayoungg
irl,shehaswantedtobecomeateacher.Shehastaughteightyearsnowandhasn’tchangedhermind.Aftershegraduatedfromhighsch
ool,shewentontocollege.Fouryearslater,shereceivedherbachelor’sdegree(BA)inEnglishandherteachingcertific
ate.Thenshewenttoteachinthesecondaryschoolsofherstate.Inthesummers,Mrs.Blaketakesmoreclasses;shehopestogetam
aster’sdegree(MA).WithanMA,shewillreceiveahighersalaryandifpossible,shehopestogetadoctor’sdegreeaswell.TheschooldayatMrs
.Blake’shighschool,likethatinmanyhighschoolsintheUnitedStates,isdividedintoonehoureach.Mrs.Blakemustteachfiveoftheseperiods.Du
ringherfreeperiod,whichforherisfrom2to3P.M,Mrs.Blakemustmeetwithparents,makeourexaminations,checkassignmentsat
all,Mrs.Blakeworkscontinuouslyfromthetimeshearrivesatschoolinthemorningtillthetimesheleavesforhomelateintheafternoon.24.HowlongisitsinceMrs.Blakeg
raduatedfromhighschool?A.Fouryears.B.Eightyears.C.Twentyyears.D.Twelveyears.25.Accordingtothearticle,whi
chistherightorderofthedegreesapersoncanreceiveaftergoingtouniversity?A.abachelor’sdegree–amaster’sdegree–adoctor’sdegreeB.adoctor’sde
gree–abachelor’sdegree–amaster’sdegreeC.amaster’sdegree–abachelor’sdegree–adoctor’sdegreeD.abachelor’sdegree–adocto
r’sdegree–amaster’sdegree26.HowmanydegreeshasMrs.Blakeachievedsofar?A.Four.B.Two.C.Three.D.One.27.Whichofthefollowingse
ntencesisnottrue?A.Mrs.Blakehasturnedherwishofbecomingateacherintoreality.B.Mrs.Blaketeachesintheinnerareaofbigcity
ontheeastoftheUnitedStates.C.Mrs.Blakeisstillstudyinginherholidaysinordertogethigherdegrees.D.TheworkinghoursintheschoolwhereMrs.Blakeworksar
esimilartothoseofmanyotherhighschoolsinthestates.CWhenyousetafootoutsideofyourdoortodroplitter,gotoasocialeventorgoforawalk,thoughts
like“IhopeIdon’tseeanyoneIknow”or“pleasedon’ttalktomemayrunthroughyourmind”.I’vealsosaidsuchthingstomysel
f.Sometimesthelastthingyouwanttodoistotalkwithsomeone,especiallysomeonenew.Whydowegooutofourwaystoavoidpeo
ple?Dowethinkmeetingnewpeopleisawasteoftime?Orarewejustlazy,thinkingthatmeetingsomeonenewreallyisatrouble?Communicationisth
ekeytolife.Wehavebeentoldthatmanytimes.Takethepastgenerations,likeourparents,forexample.Theyseemtota
kefulladvantageofthatwhole“communication”ideabecausetheygrewuptalkingfacetofacewhileGenerationYgrewups
taringatscreens.WespendhoursofourdayssittingonFacebook.Wesendmessagestoourfriendsandthinkaboutallofthethingswewanttosaytocertainpeo
ple.Nowadays,wearesocaughtupinourlittlecircleoffriends—ourcomfortzone.Weloveitthattheylaughatourjokes,understan
dourfeelingsandcanreadourminds.Mostimportantly,theyknowwhenwewanttobealone.Theyjustgetus.Holdingaconversationwithsomeonenewmeansagreeingwitht
hingsthatyoudon’tactuallybelieveandbeingsomeoneyouthinktheywantyoutobe—itis,asIsaidbefore,atrouble.Ittakesupsomuchenergy,andatsomepointoranother,i
tistootiring.Butmeetingnewpeopleisimportant.Lifeistooshort,someetallthepeopleyoucanmeet,maketheefforttogooutandlaugh.Remember,Every“hello”l
eadstoasmile—andasmileisworthalot.28.Whatdowelearnabouttheauthor?A.Helikestobealone.B.Hefeelsstressedoutla
tely.C.He’sactiveinattendingsocialevents.D.He’safraidoftalkingtoothersattimes.29.What’stheproblemofGenerationYintheauthor’seyes?A.They
relyontheInternettosocialize.B.Theyarelessconfidentaboutthemselves.C.Theyhavedifficultyincommunicating.D.Theyareunwillingtomakenew
friends.30.Whydomanyyoungpeopleavoidmeetingnewpeople?A.Theythinkitistroublesome.B.Theyarebusywiththeirstudy.C.Theyfea
rtodisappointtheiroldfriends.D.Theywanttotaketimetodomeaningfulwork.31.Whydoestheauthorwritethetext?A.Totellabouttheimportanceoffriends.B.T
ogivetipsonhowtomeetnewpeople.C.Toencouragepeopletomeetnewpeople.D.TointroducethedisadvantagesofGenerat
ionY.DChildrenshoulddohousework.That’sacontroversial(有争议的)idea,thoughnoteveryonewilladmitit.Afewparentswillsaythattheirchildrenare
toobusyforhousework.Manymoreofusassign(分派)housework,orsaywebelieveinthem,butthehouseworkjustdoesn’tgetdone.That’saproblem.Forstarters,housework
isgoodforkids.Beingapartoftheroutineworkofrunningahouseholdhelpschildrendevelopanawarenessoftheneedsofothers,whileatthesametimecontribut
ingtotheiremotionalwell-being.Onesmallstudy,doneoveraperiodof25years,foundthatthebestpredictor(预测)foryoungadults’successinth
eirmid-20swaswhethertheyparticipatedinhouseholdtasksatage3or4.Thoseearlysharedresponsibilitiesextendedtoasenseofresponsibilityinot
herareasoftheirlives.Butforallthattheirhelpmatters,fewkidsaredoingmucharoundthehouseatall.Inasurveyo
f1,000Americanadults,75percentsaidtheybelievedregularhouseworkmadekids“moreresponsible”.Yetwhile82percentreportedhavinghadre
gularhouseworkgrowingup,only56percentofthosewithchildrensaidtheyrequiredthemtodohousework.Sportsandhomeworkarenotget-out-of-housework-fr
eecards.Thegoal,afterall,istoraiseadultswhocanbalanceacaringroleintheirfamiliesandcommunitieswithwhateve
rlifetimeachievementgoalstheychoose.Houseworkteachesthatbalance.Whatshouldyoudowhengettingchildrentodohousework?Acce
ptnoexcuses.Don’tworryifyoumustrepeatyourselfagainandagain.Ifyou’respendingmoretimegettingthechildtodothisjobthanitwouldtaketodoityourself,thenyou’
redoingitright.Canapaymenthelp?Maybe.Butifyou’retryingtoteachkidstosharetheresponsibilityofahome,payingthemforroutin
ehouseworkisnottherightmessage.32.Whatcanweinferfromthefirstparagraph?A.Veryfewchildrengethouseworkdone.B.Childrenar
everybusywithhousework.C.Houseworkisamust-doforparents.D.Familymembersshouldrespecteachother.33.Whatisfoundinthesmallstudy?A.Houseworkhelp
samanliveahappylife.B.Aman’ssuccessdependsonhishousework.C.Houseworkbenefitsasenseofresponsibility.D.AchildmuststartdoinghouseworkatAge3.34.Whatdoes
theauthoradviseparentstodointhelastparagraph?A.Balancehouseworkandstudy.B.Helpthechilddohouseworkpositively.C.Doho
useworkbythemselves.D.Paythechildforhousework.35.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.AdultsDoLessHouseworkintheUSB.Housewo
rkMatterstoChildrenC.ParentsWordsSpeakLouderD.ChildrenNeedMoreCareatHome第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5)Whydomoreandmorepeopleshowinter
estinculturalheritage(遗产)thesedays?____36____Maybeit’sbecausetechnologyhasmadeiteasiertolearnaboutourancestors.Here’salistofseveralwaystoco
nnectyouwithyourculturalheritage.Ifyouaren’tsurewhereyourancestorsarefrom,aDNAtestcanbeagoodway.CompanieslikeFamil
yTreeDNAwillsellyouatestingboxthatteachesyouwhattodo.____37____Therehavebeenconcernsaboutthesafety—yourDNAinformat
ionsoldtocompanieswithoutaskingyou.IfaDNAtestisn’tyourcupoftea,youcantryseveralotherways.Oneofthemostenjoyablewaystolearnaboutyourfamilytreeissit
tingdownwithanolderrelativetochataboutit.Talkinpersonwithagrandparent,great-grandparent,oranyotherfamily
memberwho’sbeenaroundlongenoughtotellyouaboutthepast.____38________39____Soonewaytobridgethegapbetweenyourfamily’spasta
ndpresentistocookatraditionalmeal.IfyourancestorsarefromItaly,youcanlearnhowtohostanItaliandinnerparty.Invitesomerelativestoshareyourcommonheritag
eoverameal.Learningalanguageisauniquewaytoconnectwithyourancestorsandculture.____40____Onceyou’veknownthelangu
ageofyourancestors,youmaywanttogetintouchwithyourheritagebypickingupthebasicsofthatlanguage.A.Foodispartofyourculturalheritage.B.Thisisag
reatwaytolearnaboutyourancestors.C.Yougenerallygetyourtestresultswithinafewweeks.D.Itcanalsoletyoume
etnewpeopleandhavemoreexperiences.E.Foodcanhelpyoufeellikeyou’retrulyexperiencingthatculture.F.Peopleareeagertolear
nasmuchaboutourancestorsaspossible.G.Perhapstheywanttohaveasenseofbelonginginourglobalizedworld.第三部分第一节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分
15分)Ionceheardapersonsay,“Goodfriendsarejustlikestars.Youmaynotalwaysseethem,____41____youknowtheyarealwaysthere.”Itperfectlydescribesmyf
riendshipswithAngieandRaegan.AngieandIbecame____42____onthefirstdayofkindergarten.Alittleunsureofmys
elf,Iaskedmymother____43____tomakefriendsonthefirstdayofschool.ShesuggestedIgouptoanotherlittlegirlandsimply____44____myself.Sowhen
IsawAngiecrosstheroom,I____45____rightuptoherandsaid,“Hi.MynameisMissy.Wouldyoubemyfriend?”AngielookedatmeasifI’dlostmymindbutsheanswered,“Sure.”The
nthetwoofuswere____46____.We’vebeenfriendseversince.AshotandhumidasIndiana’ssummersare,AngieandI____47____aswimmin
gpool.Neitherofushadone.ThenRaegancamehere.She____48____intothehouseonthecornerwithaswimmingpool!Wewantedtohaveaswimthere,soAngiecame
upwitha“brilliant____49____”.WecametoRaegan’shouseandhungoutonthestreetsayingthingslike,“Whew!It’s_____
50_____outhere.Wishtherewasaplacewecouldswim...”Raeganinviteduskindly.WesoondiscoveredthatwelikedRaeganmorethanher_____51_____.Webecamefriends,andith
asbeenthatway_____52_____.Throughdanceclasses,cheerfulcamps,collegecourses,ourmarriages,and_____53_____inlife——we’vebeenforeverfri
ends.Thosefriendsarethemost_____54_____giftsinmylife.Friendscomeandfriendsgo,butAngieandRaeganwill_____55_____beinmylife——justlikethestars
.Ihopethatyouhavesuchamazingfriendsinyourlife,too!41.A.soB.unlessC.butD.after42.A.partnersB.friendsC.classmatesD.strang
ers43.A.whereB.whatC.whenD.how44.A.followB.enjoyC.introduceD.relax45.A.walkedB.showedC.reachedD.got46.A.h
appyB.inseparableC.reliableD.alike47.A.builtB.boughtC.expectedD.preferred48.A.movedB.ranC.changedD.entered49.A.jokeB.trickC.
aimD.plan50.A.hotB.niceC.boringD.strange51.A.houseB.characterC.poolD.family52.A.foreverB.enoughC.alreadyD.really53.A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD
.nothing54.A.interestingB.practicalC.valuableD.expensive55.A.alwaysB.almostC.soonD.seldom第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15
分)。WhenthemodernOlympicGames____56____(start)in1896inAthens,Greece,therewasnosuchthingastheWinterOlympics.____57____
(player)completedonlyintheSummerGames.However,thereweretheNordicGames.Therewasa(n)___58___(compete)ofwintersportsthattookpla
ceeveryfewyearsstartingin1901.ButtheNordicGameswereonlytoathletes_____59_____Denmark,Finland,NorwayandSweden.Thewintersportswerepopular,soin1
924anInternationalWinterSportsWeek____60____(hold)inChamonix,France.About250athletesfrom16countriescompetedinninespor
tsandtherewere11femaleathletes,____61____competedinfigureskating.Still,theWinterOlympicswereunderway,addingmoresportstotheg
amesand____62____(especial)moresportsforwomen.Womengotthechance____63____(take)partinskiing,icehockey(冰球)__64__otherspo
rts.NowtheGameshavesuch____65____(interest)eventsassnowboardingandskeleton(俯式冰橇).第四部分写作(共两节满分40分第一节(满分15分)假设你是李华,你的朋
友TOM来信对于现代科技的发展和互联网的普及,网络教学得到了越来越多的推广,想听听你对于网络教学的看法。内容包括:1.网络教学的利弊以及你的理由2.你的看法和建议注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯。3.注意信件的格式。________
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__________________第二节(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。WhenIwasaboutsixyearsold,myfamilyandIwenttoDisneyland
oneweekendandhadawonderfuldayfullofexcitement.LittledidIknowthattherealexcitementwasn’ttobeginuntilthatnight.Whilewewatchedthefireworks,Ibegantoget
anurgetogototherestroom,butIdidn’twanttomisstheshow.IoverheardmysisterIsabeltalkingtomymom,andIgotclosertothemtohe
arwhattheyweretalkingabout.“Mom,I’mgoingtothebathroomwithLizette,okay?”saidIsabel.“Okay,”mymomreplied,“butstaytogether.Idon’twantanyofyoug
ettinglost.”ThesecondIsawmysistersleaving,Ididn’tthinktwicebeforerunningafterthem—withouttellingmyparents.AsIfollowedthemthro
ughthehugecrowdofpeople,Istartedtolosesightofthem.IbegantopanicasIscannedthecrowdforthem.Crazythoughtsranthroughmyheadlike“WhatifIneverseem
yfamilyagain?”Igaveuptryingtofindmysistersandtriedtogetbacktomyfamily,butIwascompletelymixedup.Aftersea
rchingforwhatseemedlikeforever,Icouldn’tholdbackmytears,andIstartedcryinglikeIhadnevercriedbefore.“Mommy!”Icriedout.Buteveryonearo
undmewastoocaughtupbythefireworkstopayanyattentiontome.Itriedtostopthescarythoughtsthatweregoingthroughmyheadandstartedrunningasfast
asIcould...anywhere...everywhere.Iwasgoingcrazy.I’monlysix,andI’vegottenlost.“WhathaveIdone?HowcouldIhavebeensodumbtorunoffwithoutt
ellinganyone?”Ithought.Withmyfacewetfromtears,Ikeptrunning,pullingatpeople’spantsandcrying,“Mommy!”Iwashoping,w
ishing,thatoneoftheseadultswouldbeoneofmyparents.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Luckily,Ifeltapatonmysh
oulderandagentlevoicecame,“Areyoulost?”_________________________________________________________________________
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__________________________Finally,throughthecrowdofpeople,Irecognizedaface._______________________________________________________________
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_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案:1.C【原文】W:Thet
apinthekitchenisbroken.Weneedtogetitrepaired.M:That’snotwhatwe’regoodat.I’llcallmyfatherforhelp.Hecanfixanything.Lasttimeheevenfixedmybrother’sca
r.2.B【原文】W:HasBobgotbackfromLondon?M:Yes.I’llcallhimtoaskifhewouldliketotraveltoCaliforniawithus.W:OK,heknowsCaliforniawell.M:Yeah,heoftengoessights
eeingthere.3.A【原文】W:Areyoureadyfortoday’smathtest?M:Areyouserious?Oh,no.Ithoughtthetestwastomorrow!4.C【原文】M:Ineedsomeadvice.W:That
’llbefivedollarsforonequestion,sir,ortenfortwo.Ifyouaskthree,therategoesdowntofourdollarseach.5.B【原文】W:Doyouknowwheretofindt
herice,honey?Ididn’tseeanywhenweweregoingthroughthestore,andIdon’tknowwheretolookforit.M:Yes,Iknowwhereitis.Ifweneedi
t,Icangogetabagforthehouse.6.A7.C8.B【原文】M:DoyouwanttogoChristmasshoppingthisweekend?W:Sure.IhaveschoolonFriday,andonSaturday,I’
mgoingwithmomtoseeJimmyinaplay.Sundayworks,though.M:GOSundayisfine.Ineedtogetmom,dad,andJimmyeachChristmaspresents.W:Whata
boutapresentforme?M:Ialreadygotapresentforyou!W:Okay,good.Ionlyneedtogetmomapresent.I’vegottenpresentsforeveryoneelseinthefamily
.DoyouthinkIcandriveonSunday?M:Iguessyoucandrivemycar,butjustdon’tdrivetoofast!W:Hey,I’magooddriver!9.A10.C11.A12.B【原文】W:Ronald,Iheardyouhav
emovedtoanewhouseinthesuburbs.Howdoyouliketravelingalongdistancetoworkeveryday?Don’tyoufinditboring?M:I
twassleepyatfirst,especiallygettingupanhourbeforemy6:30train.ButnowthatI’musedtoit,it’sinteresting.W:Don’tyouthinkit’sawasteoftime?Howdoyoupasstheti
me?M:Ah,that’sagoodquestion.Inthemorning,Ijustsitandreadthepaperstocatchuponthenews.Onthewayhomeatnight
,Irelaxwithagoodbookorchatwithfriendsorevenhaveagameofbridge.W:Isupposeyouknowalotofpeopleonthetrainnow.M:Yes,Imadesomenewfriendsye
sterday.Lastweek,Icameacrossacoupleofoldschoolfriends,andwespenttheentirejourneyinthebar.W:Itsoundslikeyouhadagoodtime!13.B14.A15.C16.A【原文】W
:Ivisitedthecountrysidemuseumlastweek.Itopenedtwomonthsago.You’dlikeitthere.M:Why?Istherelotsofinformationabouttrees?W:No.It’saboutwildbirdsthatli
veintheforest.Youcanwatchvideostheretoo.M:Oh!IsitopenonSaturdays?W:Yes.It’sonlyclosedonMondays.IwentonaThursday.M:Andwhereisit?W:It’sfifteenmiles
fromhere.Ittookabouttwentyminutestogetthereandaboutthirtytogethomebecausetheroadswerebusierthen.Here’samapforyourparents.M:Than
ks.W:WhenIwent,therewasaspecialplantexhibitionbutthey’rehavingastudydayforteenagerstheresoonaboutdifferentkindsofclouds.M:D
oIhavetopayforthestudyday?W:You’refourteen,aren’tyou?M:Yes.W:Well,youwon’tbecauseit’sfreeforstudentswhoareyourageoryounger.Butitcosts£18forstuden
tswhoaresixteenorolder.M:Thanks.I’lltellmyparents.17.B18.B19.A20.C【原文】W:Yesterday,IwenttoaplacecalledSidelliwithmyfamily.Itwasreall
yinteresting.Onthemorning,wevisitedatheater.Itwasbuilt2,000yearsagobesidetheseaandpeopleusedtowatchplayst
hereintheopenair.Thereusedtobeanoldfishingvillagenearby.Afterthat,wehadaguidedtour.Ratherthangototheoldpalace,
whichisfulloftourists,ourguidetookusupahillandshowedusaroundwhat’sleftofalibrary.Mostofithadfallendown,butitstillhadafantasticatmosphere.Wethentooka
busintothecountrysideforlunch,andweatenexttoawaterfall.Afterwards,wetookawalkfromtheretoalake.Intheafterno
on,wechosetogoononeoftwodifferentfactorytours.Onefactorymadepotsandplates,whichsoundeddulltome,andone
producedcarpets.Thatwastheonewewenton.Therewerelotsoftraditionaldesigns,allmadebylocalpeople.ItwasAmazing.Thatwasthelastthingwedidthatday.21
.C22.A23.B【导语】本文是应用文。文章主要介绍4个可以穷游的地方。21.细节理解题。根据TheBritishMuseum,London(U.K.)部分“YouneedtogoheretoseetheEgyptianmummies,theancientGreekma
rblesandsomanyothertreasures.”(你需要去这里看看埃及木乃伊、古希腊大理石和其他许多珍宝。)可知,在大英博物馆,游客可以看到古希腊大理石。故选C。22.细节理解题。根据Notre-DameCat
hedral,Paris(France)部分“You’llpayextrafortoursofthebelltowerorthecrypt.”(参观钟楼或地下室需要额外付费。)可知,参观巴黎圣母院的钟楼需要额外付钱。故选A。23.推理判断题。根据Nationa
lMuseumofIreland,DublinandMayo(Ireland)部分“Allfourbranchesofthismuseumarefreetovisit,includingmuseumsdevotedtoarchaeology,na
turalhistory,decorativeartsandhistoryandcountrylife.ThemuseumofcountrylifeinTurloughPark,Mayo,isdevotedtoIrishruraltraditions,while
thenaturalhistorymuseumisespeciallyfamousforitscollectionofinsects.”(这座博物馆的所有四个分馆都可以免费参观,包括专门从事考古、自然历史、装饰艺术、历史和乡村生活的博物馆。梅奥图尔夫公园的乡村生活博物馆致力于爱尔兰乡村传统
,而自然历史博物馆则以其昆虫收藏而闻名。)可知,在爱尔兰,都柏林和梅奥国家博物馆,人们可以了解昆虫的演变历史,所以也可以知道毛毛虫是如何变成蝴蝶。故选B。24.D25.A26.D27.B【导语】本文是一篇说明文
。文章介绍了一名教师Mrs.Blake是如何为了教育事业努力学习,在工作岗位上是非常投入的工作的。24.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Shehastaughteightyearsnowandhasn’tchangedhermind.Aftershegraduatedfromhighschoo
l,shewentontocollege.(到现在为止,她已经教了八年书了,她的想法还没有改变。高中毕业后,她继续上大学)”和第二段中的“Fouryearslater,shereceivedherbachelor’sdegree(
BA)inEnglishandherteachingcertificate.Thenshewenttoteachinthesecondaryschoolsofherstate.(四年后,她获得了英语学士学位和教师资格证。然后她去了她所在州的中学教书)”可知,Blake已经教学8
年,加上大学四年,高中毕业到现在,已经过去了12年。故选D。25.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Fouryearslater,shereceivedherbachelor’sdegree(BA)inEnglishandher
teachingcertificate.(四年后,她获得了英语学士学位和教师资格证)”和“WithanMA,shewillreceiveahighersalaryandifpossible,shehopest
ogetadoctor’sdegreeaswell.(有了文学硕士学位,她的薪水会更高,如果可能的话,她还希望能拿到博士学位)”可知,获得学位的顺序是学士、硕士、博士。故选A。26.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Fouryearslater,shereceivedherba
chelor’sdegree(BA)inEnglishandherteachingcertificate.(四年后,她获得了英语学士学位和教师资格证)”和“Inthesummers,Mrs.Blaketakesmoreclasses;shehope
stogetamaster’sdegree(MA).(在夏天,Blake要上更多的课;她希望获得硕士学位)”可知,Blake现在只获得了学士学位,故选D。27.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Mrs.BlaketeachesEnglishinalargeschoolinthei
nnerareaofabigcityonthewestcoast.(Blake夫人在西海岸一个大城市中心地带的一所大学校教英语)”可知,Blake在西海岸一个大城市教学,B项“Blake夫人在美国东部大城市的内陆地区教书”与原文不符。故选B。28.D29.A30.A31.C【导语】
本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讲了如今,年轻一代人总是依靠互联网进行社交活动,但却不愿意在真实的世界中与人交往,但是在真实的世界中结识新人是很重要的。作者鼓励人们结识新人。28.细节理解题。根据第一段“I’vealsosaidsuchthingsto
myself.Sometimesthelastthingyouwanttodoistalkwithsomeone,especiallysomeonenew.(我也对自己说过这样的话。有时候你最不想做的事情就是和别人交谈,
尤其是和陌生人)”可知,作者有时害怕和别人说话。故选D。29.推理判断题。根据第三段“whileGenerationYgrewupstaringatscreens(而Y一代是盯着屏幕长大的)”以及第四段
“WespendhoursofourdayssittingonFacebook.Wesendmessagestoourfriendsandthinkaboutallofthethingswewanttosaytocertainpeoplethatwedon’thav
ethecouragetoactuallydoinreality.(我们每天花几个小时坐在“脸书”上。我们给我们的朋友发信息,思考我们想对某些人说的那些我们在现实中没有勇气去说的事情)”可推断,在作者看来,年轻一代的问题
是他们依靠互联网进行社交活动。故选A。30.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Holdingaconversationwithsomeonenewmeansagreeingwiththingsthatyoudo
n’tactuallybelieveandbeingsomeoneyouthinktheywantyoutobe—itis,asIsaidbefore,atrouble.Ittakesupsomuchenergy,and
atsomepointoranother,itistootiring.(和新认识的人交谈意味着同意你不相信的事情,成为他们希望你成为的人——就像我之前说的,这是一个麻烦。它需要如此多的精力,在某些时候,它太累人了)”可知,许多年轻人不愿结识新朋友是因为他们认为这很麻烦。故选A。31.推理判断题
。根据最后一段“Butmeetingnewpeopleisimportant.Lifeistooshort,someetallthepeopleyoucanmeet,maketheefforttogooutandlaugh.Remem
ber,Every“hello”leadstoasmile—andasmileisworthalot.(但是认识新人是很重要的。生命太短暂,所以遇到所有你能遇到的人,努力走出去笑一笑。记住,每个“你好”都能带来一个微笑——而一个微笑是很有价值的)”可推断,作者写这篇文章是为了鼓励人们结识新人。故
选C。32.A33.C34.B35.B【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要以“孩子要做家务”为话题,通过研究和事例,论证做家务对孩子成长的重要性,鼓励家长督促孩子多参与家务活,培养责任意识。32.推理判断题。根据第一段“Man
ymoreofusassignhousework,orsaywebelieveinthem,butthehouseworkjustdoesn’tgetdone.(我们中有很多人分配家务,或者说我们相信他们,但家务却没有完成。)”可推断,尽管分派了家务活,但是很少有孩子真正去做。故选A项。33.细
节理解题。根据第三段“Thoseearlysharedresponsibilitiesextendedtoasenseofresponsibilityinotherareasoftheirlives.(这些早期的共同责任延伸到他们生活中其他领域的责任感。)”
可知,该研究发现做家务活有助于孩子们培养责任意识。故选C项。34.细节理解题。根据最后一段“Whatshouldyoudowhengettingchildrentodohousework?Acceptnoexcuses.
(让孩子做家务时你应该怎么做?不接受任何借口。)”可知,作者建议家长给孩子分派家务活时不接受孩子的任何托词,应该让孩子真正去做,行动才是关键。故选B项。35.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,第一段首句“Chi
ldrenshoulddohousework.(孩子们应该做家务。)”为该文的核心话题,并在后文论述了做家务可以给孩子带来的好处。即,本文主要论述做家务活对孩子成长的重要性,助力孩子的责任意识。B项“HouseworkMatterstoChildren(家务对儿童至关重要)”贴合主旨。故选B项。
36.G37.C38.B39.A40.D【分析】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了越来越多的人对文化遗产感兴趣,列出了将你与文化遗产联系起来的方法。36.上文“Whydomoreandmorepeopleshowinterestinculturalheritage(遗产)thesedays?”(
为什么现在越来越多的人对文化遗产感兴趣?)说明在提问越来越多的人对文化遗产感兴趣,后文应介绍原因,G项“也许他们想在我们全球化的世界中有一种归属感。”介绍了人们感兴趣的原因,符合题意。故选G。37.上文“CompanieslikeFamilyTreeDNAwillsellyouate
stingboxthatteachesyouwhattodo.”(像家谱DNA这样的公司会卖给你一个测试盒,教你怎么做。)说明家谱DNA公司会卖给你测试盒并教你怎么做,C项中“getyourtestresults”(得到你的测试结果)是关键词,与上文是承接关系,C项“你
通常会在几周内得到测试结果。”符合题意。故选C。38.上文“Talkinpersonwithagrandparent,great-grandparent,oranyotherfamilymemberw
ho’sbeenaroundlongenoughtotellyouaboutthepast.”(与祖父母、曾祖父母或任何其他长期在你身边的家庭成员交谈,他们会告诉你过去的事情。)说明和年长的家庭成员交谈,他们会告诉你过去的事情,B项“这是了解祖先的好方法。”
符合题意。故选B。39.下文“Soonewaytobridgethegapbetweenyourfamily’spastandpresentistocookatraditionalmeal.”(因此,弥合家庭过去和现在之间差距的一种方法是做一顿传统的饭菜。)说明,做一顿传统的
饭菜可以弥合过去和现在的差距,推测食物也是传统的一部分,A项“食物是你的文化遗产的一部分。”符合题意。故选A。40.上文“Learningalanguageisauniquewaytoconnectwithyourancestorsandcu
lture.”(学习语言是连接你祖先和文化一种独特的方式。)说明语言可以连接祖先和文化,后文应继续介绍语言的作用,D项“它还可以让你结识新朋友,获得更多经验。”符合题意。故选D。41.C42.B43.D44.C45.A46.B47.C48.A
49.D50.A51.C52.A53.B54.C55.A【导语】这是一篇记叙文。好朋友就像星星,你并非总能见到它们,但你知道它们总在那儿。作者通过描述自己与Angie、Raegan成为朋友的过程,表达了自己拥有这两个
好朋友的幸福之情。41.考查连词辨析。句意:你可能并不总能看到他们,但你知道他们一直都在那里。A.so因此;B.unless除非;C.but但是;D.after在……之后。根据前句“Youmaynotalwaysseethem”和后句“youknowtheyarealwa
ysthere”可知,空前后为转折关系。故选C。42.考查名词词义辨析。句意:Angie和我在幼儿园的第一天就成了朋友。A.partners伙伴;B.friends朋友;C.classmates同学;D.strangers陌生人。联系上文“Itper
fectlydescribesmyfriendshipswithAngieandRaegan.”可知,作者在去幼儿园的第一天就和Angie成了朋友。故选B。43.考查连词辨析。句意:在开学的第一天我问我的母亲如何交朋友。A.wher
e在哪里;B.what什么;C.when何时;D.how如何。根据下文“ShesuggestedIgouptoanotherlittlegirl”可知,作者问她的妈妈如何在开学的第一天和别人成为朋友。故选D。44.考查动词词义辨析
。句意:她建议我走到另一个小女孩面前,简单地介绍一下自己。A.follow跟随;B.enjoy欣赏;C.introduce介绍;D.relax放松。根据下文“Hi.MynameisMissy.Wouldyou
bemyfriend?”可知,妈妈建议“我”做自我介绍。故选C。45.考查动词词义辨析。句意:所以当我看到Angie穿过房间时,我径直走向她说:“嗨。我的名字叫米茜。你愿意做我的朋友吗?”A.walked走;B.showed展示;C.reach
ed到达;D.got得到。结合空后的“rightuptoherandsaid”可知,作者看到Angie穿过教室后,就径直走到(walked)她的面前说:“我的名字叫Missy。你能和我成为朋友吗?”故选A。46.考查
形容词词义辨析。句意:那时我们两个形影不离。A.happy快乐的;B.inseparable不可分的;C.reliable可信赖的;D.alike相似的。根据下文“We’vebeenfriendsevers
ince.”可知,作者和Angie从此就不可分开了。故选B。47.考查动词词义辨析。句意:尽管印第安纳州的夏天又热又潮湿,Angie和我还是希望能有个游泳池。A.built修建;B.bought购买;C.exp
ected期待;D.preferred更喜欢。结合空前的“AshotandhumidasIndiana’ssummersare”和空后的“aswimmingpool”可知,印第安纳州的夏天又闷热又潮湿,
因此Angie和作者期盼有一个泳池。故选C。48.考查动词词义辨析。句意:她搬进了有游泳池的那个街角的房子里!A.moved搬走;B.ran跑步;C.changed改变;D.entered进入。根据空后的“intothehouseonthecorner
withaswimmingpool”可知,Raegan搬到了街角有游泳池的那个房子里。故选A。49.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们想去那里游泳,于是Angie想出了一个“绝妙的计划”。A.joke玩笑;B.trick诡计;C.aim目标;D
.plan计划。从下文“WecametoRaegan’shouseandhungoutonthestreetsayingthingslike”可知,她们想出了一个“绝妙的计划”。故选D。50.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:外面的天气真热。A.hot热的;B.nice好的;C.boring无聊的;D
.strange奇怪的。联系前文的“AshotandhumidasIndiana’ssummersare”可知,她们来到Raegan家的门口,然后在街上边逛边说:“哟,外面的天气真热,多么希望能有个地方游泳啊。”故选A。51.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们很快发现,比起她的游泳池,我们更喜欢Rae
gan。A.house房子;B.character性格;C.pool游泳池;D.family家庭。根据前文“Wishtherewasaplacewecouldswim...”Raeganinviteduskindly.”可
知,作者在这里把Raegan与游泳池进行比较。故选C。52.考查副词词义辨析。句意:我们成了朋友,而且永远都是朋友了。A.forever永远;B.enough足够地;C.already已经;D.really实际上。根据下文“we’ve
beenforeverfriends”可知,作者和Angie、Raegan变成了好朋友,从那以后她们三个成了永远的朋友。故选A。53.考查不定代词词义辨析。句意:通过舞蹈课、愉快的夏令营、大学课程、我们的婚姻以及生活中的一切,我们成为了永远的朋友。A.something某事;B.ev
erything一切;C.anything任何事;D.nothing没有什么。根据前文列举的一系列事件可知,她们三个作为朋友共同经历了人生中的所有事情。故选B。54.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:那些朋友是我生命中最珍贵的礼物。A.interesting有趣的;B.practical实际的
;C.valuable有价值的;D.expensive昂贵的。结合前文以及空后的“giftsinmylife”可知,作者认为这两个朋友是她一生中最珍贵的礼物。其他选项不符合语境。故选C。55.考查副词词义辨析。句意:朋友来了又走,但Angie和Raegan将永远在我
的生活中——就像星星一样。A.always总是;B.almost几乎;C.soon很快;D.seldom几乎不。根据下文“justlikethestars”可知,此处指朋友有来有去,分分合合,但是Angie和Raegan就像天上的星星那样
,一直在作者的生活中。故选A。56.started57.players58.competition59.from60.washeld61.Who62.especially63.totake64.and65.interest
ing【分析】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了冬奥会的发展历史。56.考查时态语态。句意:当1896年现代奥运会在希腊雅典开始的时候,并没有冬奥会这样的比赛。本句的时间状语是in1896,表示过去时间,要用一般过去时;
主语themodernOlympicGames与start构成主动关系,要用主动语态。所以要填started。57.考查名词单复数。句意:运动员们只参加夏季奥运会。参加奥运会的运动员很很多,应该用复数形式
,所以要填players。58.考查名词。本句是therebe句式,不定冠词a后面要接名词形式在句中做主语,所以要填competition。59.考查介词。句意:但是theNordicGames只允许来自丹麦、芬
兰、挪威和瑞典的运动员参加。介词from意为“来自”,句中它的宾语是Denmark,Finland,NorwayandSweden。所以要填介词from。60.考查语态。本句主语anInternationalWinterSpor
tsWeek与动词hold构成被动关系;句中的时间状语in1924表示过去时间,句中要用一般过去时的被动语态,主语anInternationalWinterSportsWeek是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单数,所以要填washeld。61.考查定语从句。空格处引导定语从句,先行词是about2
50athletes,从句中作主语,用关系代词who指代先行词,引导定语从句并在句中做主语。所以要填who。62.考查副词。句意:冬季奥运会还在发展中,增加了更多的运动项目尤其是女性项目。在英语里副词通常做状语修饰形容词、副词、动词或整个句子,所以句
中要填especially。63.考查不定式。句意:女性得到了参加滑雪、冰球和其他项目的机会。thechancetodosth.“做某事的机会”,句中不定式totake…做定语修饰名词thechance。所以要填不定式totak
e。64.考查连词。句意:女性得到了参加滑雪、冰球和其他项目的机会。根据句意可知skiing,icehockey和othersports是并列关系,要用并列连词连接,所以要填and。65.考查形容词。句意:现在冬奥会上有像滑雪板和俯式冰橇这样有趣的项目。句中应该使用形容词i
nteresting“有趣的”做定语修饰名词events。所以要填interesting。66.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,theInternethasm
adeourlifemoreconvenient.Butatthesametime,ithasalsobroughtnewchallengesforparents.Herearemytipsonhowtokeepthechildre
nsafeonline.Firstofall,itisnecessarytomakethechildrenrealizetheimportanceofstayingsafety.What’smore,helpthechildrenkeepinmi
ndthatdon’tgiveawaytheiraddressesorIDcardnumberseasily.Lastbutnotleast,makesurethatyourchildrenwillturntoyouiftheyfeeluncomfort
ableorthreatenedonline.Idohopemysuggestionsareofgreatuseandalloftheteenagerscanstayawayfromdangeronline,whichisbeneficialtotheirg
rowth.【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假设你是李华,你看到你的朋友发的有关“如何确保青少年网络安全的博客”,想要发帖谈谈你给青少年的家长们的建议。【详解】1.词汇积累同时:atthesametime→meanwhile建议:tip/suggestion→advice有用的:beofg
reatuse→useful有益的:beneficial→helpful2.句式拓展同义句转换原句:Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,theInternethasmadeourlifemoreconve
nient.Butatthesametime,ithasalsobroughtnewchallengesforparents.拓展句:AlthoughtheInternethasmadeourlifemoreconvenient,ithasalso
broughtnewchallengesforparents.【点睛】[高分句型1]Firstofall,itisnecessarytomakethechildrenrealizetheimportanceofstayingsafety.(运用了it作形式主语
句型)[高分句型2]Idohopemysuggestionsareofgreatuseandalloftheteenagerscanstayawayfromdangeronline,whichisbeneficia
ltotheirgrowth.(运用了which引导非限制性定语从句)67.Luckily,Ifeltapatonmyshoulderandagentlevoicecame,“Areyoulost”?“Yeeesss!”Icried.ItwasaladyworkingatDisney.Sh
epickedmeupandcarriedmethroughthecrowdasshekeptaskingmewheremyparentshadbeenstanding.AsIbegantofeelsafeinthelady’sarms,Icalmeddownandthoughtf
orafewminutes.Irememberedwehadbeenleaningagainstawoodenfence.Shecarriedmearoundthewoodenfence,askingrandompeople,“Isthisyourchild?”“No.Sorry,”eve
ryonekeptsaying.You’resorry?Lookatme.I’mlookingformymommy,Ithought.Finally,throughthecrowdofpeople,Irecogn
izedaface.Iwassohappy.“Mommy!”IshoutedasIpointedtowardhersotheladycouldcarrymetoher.Whentheladyputmedown,Irantomymomandgaveherahugehug.Icouldn’tle
tgoofher.Ididn’twanttoloseheragain.AsIcriedinmymother’sarms,myfamilythankedtheniceladyforeverythingshehaddoneforme.Fortherestoftheeveningan
dtheentirenextday,IwasmoreconcernedwithmakingsurethatmyparentswerewithinmysightatalltimesthanIwaswithseeingthesightsatDisneyland.Ilookba
ckatthesememoriesandlaughatmyself,buttothisday,IalwaysmakesuretotellsomeonewhereIamgoingbeforeIrunoff.【导语】本篇书面表达为读后续写,
文章讲述了作者一次难忘的经历。作者跟家人去迪士尼游玩,没告诉家人的情况下跟着姐姐们去卫生间,结果与家人走散。作者哭着到处找家人,但是大家都沉浸在烟火表演中。就在作者无助时,有人发现了与家人走散的作者,
并带着作者找到了家人。【详解】1.段落续写:①由第一段首句内容“幸运的是,我感到有人拍了拍我的肩膀,一个温柔的声音传来:‘你迷路了吗?’”可知,第一段可描写有人发现作者与家人走散,并带着作者去找家人。②由第二段首句内
容“最后,在人群中,我认出了一张脸。”可知,第二段可描写作者找到了家人,家人表示感谢。2.续写线索:询问情况——帮助找家人——找到家人——感谢——感悟3.词汇激活行为类①镇定下来:calmdown/composeoneself②跑向某人:runtosb/rushtosb③拥抱:gavesbahu
g/hugsb/embracesb情绪类①高兴:happy/delighted②感谢:thank/showappreciation/showgratitude/begrateful【点睛】【高分句型1】Shepickedmeupandcarriedm
ethroughthecrowdasshekeptaskingmewheremyparentshadbeenstanding.(运用了as引导的时间状语从句和where引导的宾语从句)【高分句型2】AsIcriedinmymother’sarms,myfamilyt
hankedtheniceladyforeverythingshehaddoneforme.(运用as引导的时间状语从句和省略that的限制性定语从句)获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com