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2020-2021高二第二学期期中考试试题（笔试部分满分130分，考试时间120分钟）一、单选题（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10.0分）1.Measureshavebeentakentofight________recurringfoodsafetyproblems,butthereiss

tillalongwaytogobeforeChinacanriditself________theseissues.A.for;ofB.for;fromC.against;ofD.against;from2.TheChinese

abacus(算盘),officially________asaculturalheritageatthe8thAnnualUNESCOWorldHeritageCongress,isanothersymbolofChinesewisdom.A.having

listedB.listedC.havingbeenlistedD.listing3.Thesunlight______hard-edgedshadowonthegroundiswhiteandblinding.A.beingthrownB

.throwingC.tothrowD.tobethrown4.Herewefoundlittlesnow,asmostofitseemed_______blownoffthemountain.A.thatitw

asB.tobeC.tohavebeenD.thatithadbeen5.OurEnglishteacheriswearingagoldwatch,________aremadeofsmalldiamondsA.whosethehandsB.ofwhich

handsC.thehandsofwhichD.thehandsofwhom6.Themusicofthefilm_________byhimsoundsso___________.A.playing,excitingB.played,excitedC.playin

g,excitedD.played,exciting7.—Tom，youdidn'tcometothepartylastnight?—I______，butIsuddenlyrememberedIhadhomeworktodo.

A.hadtoB.didn'tC.wasgoingtoD.wouldn't8.Hetriedhisbesttosolvetheproblem,_________difficultitwas.A.howeverB.nomatterC.whateverD.although9.

Paulfelldownandbrokehiswrist，____________wasapity．A.whichB.whatC.thatD.it10.—DidyouseePeterandMike?—No,I

saw______ofthem.A.neitherB.eitherC.bothD.none二、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2.5分，共37.5分）AChinatownaroundtheUSAChinatowninSanFranciscoItisatru

eculturalwonderofAmerica.NotonlyisitthemostexpansiveChinatownoutsideofChina,butitisalsotheoldestoneintheUnitedSt

ates.Therearecountlessevents,restaurants,andculturalattractionstobefoundandthereisnobetterplacetocelebrat

etheChineseNewYear!ChinatowninNewYorkCityItissecondonlytothatofSanFrancisco.Therearesomanypeoplesellingeverythingfromfoodt

oherbsandspicesthatitisanexcellentplacetolearnhowtobargain.Youwillfindtheauthentic（地道的）Chinesecookingatthecity'sfirst

Chineserestaurant.ChinatowninLosAngelesIfyou'reinCaliforniabutcannotmakethetripuptoSanFrancisco,SoCal（SouthernCalifornia）cans

tillprovideyouwithashiningChinatowntoexplore.TheChinatowninLosAngelesoftoday,however,isnottheoriginalChinatown,Instead,itexperienced

building,destructionandrebuilding.What'smore,thereallocation（重新安置）oftheChineseinthecityisaninspiringstory.ChinatowninHonoluluThes

toryofHonolulu'sChinatownisoneoftotalchange.Itdevelopedfromoneoftheworstneighborhoodsinthecitytooneofthemostculturallyadvanced.TheH

awaiiTheatre,alsoknownas"ThePrideofthePacific"isthehistoricalandentertainmentcrownjewelofthestill-developingtown.Here,youcanenj

oymanyvisualperformances,fromvaudeville（歌舞杂耍）toconcerts.YoucanlearnabouttheluckiestdaysoftheChinesezodiaccalendar（阴历）．11.WhichChin

atownhasthelongesthistoryintheUnitedStates？A.ChinatowninSanFrancisco.B.ChinatowninNewYorkCity.C.ChinatowninLosAngele

s.D.ChinatowninHonolulu.12.WhatdoweknowabouttheChinatowninNewYorkCity？A.Ithasthelongesthistory.B.Cutt

ingpriceisnowheretobeseenthere.C.WecanenjoytypicalChinesefoodthere.D.ItisthethirdlargestChinatowninAmerica.13.WhatdoC

hinatowninLosAngelesandChinatowninHonoluluhaveincommon？A.Theyarebothhighlydeveloped.B.Theybothexperiencedgreatchanges.C.Theyhaveb

eenwellpreservedallthetime.D.TheyaretrueculturalwondersofAmerica.BTheRightThing"Hi，Ms，Grady，"saidMarkwhentheirne

ighboropenedherdoor．"Wouldyoulikeustoshovelyoursidewalkanddriveway？"ShovelingwasJamie'sidea，awaytoearnenoughmoneyforthenewOcean

Kingdomvideogamethatcameoutthenextday．Ms．Gradywashappy，"Thatwouldbewonderful，boys．Ithinkthejobisgettingtobetoomuchforme．""Itw

illcost10dollars，"Jamiesaid．"Ifthat'sOK"，Markadded．“Ohdear，”Ms．Gradysaiddisappointedly，"Ihaven'tbeenabletogetto

thebank．Icanofferhomemadecookies，butIrealizethat'snotwhatyouhadinmind．"MarkwasgoingtosaythatMs．Gradycouldpaythemanoth

ertime，butJamiecuthimoff．"We'llcomebacklater."Ms．Gradydoesn'tlooklikethepersonwho'dcometohisrescuelastsummerwhenMr.Du

nn'scollie，Goldiehadjustwantedtoplay，butMarkdidn'tfeelcomfortablearoundbigdogs．Hewantedtocallforhelp，buth

istongueseemedlockedbehindhisteeth．ThenMs．Grady‘sfrontdoorhadflownopen．Shemusthaveseenhimfromacrossthestreet．"Holdon，Mark．I'mcoming!""Gol

die"she'dcalled．AssoonasGoldiehadturnedherhead，Ms．GradyhadslippedbetweenMarkandthedog．Shewasn'tmuchtallertha

nMark，butshe'dstoodfirmasarockinfrontofhim．"Goldie，gohome!"Thenshe'dsweptherbroomtohurrythedogalong．"Get!"Goldiehadobeyed．WhenMarkshowedthankstoMs．G

rady，Ms．Gradylaughed．"Itwasnothing．Goodneighborswatchoutforeachother，don'tthey？"AndnowMs．GradyneededMarkasmuchashe'd

neededherlastsummer．HesmiledandwavedatMs．Grady，thenhisshoveldeepintothesnow．"Hey!"Jamieshouted．"Whatareyoudoing？"Markcouldn'texplainaboutG

oldieandwatchingoutforneighbors．"IlikeMs．Grady'scookies，"hesaid．14.WhydidJamieandMarkplantoclearthesnowforMs．Grady

atfirst？______A.TohelptheladyB.ToearnpocketmoneyC.TodovolunteerworkD.TovisitNewKingdom15.Ms．Gradycouldn'tpaythemmostp

robablybecause______．A.shedidn'thaveenoughcashB.shecouldn'tfindthebankC.shethoughtitwasworthlessD.sh

ecouldn'taffordit16.Accordingtothestory，whichofthefollowingwordcannotbeusedtodescribeMs．Grady？______A.

PositiveB.HelpfulC.BraveD.Hopeful17.Whichofthefollowingproverbcanbestsummarizethestory？______A.ApennysavedisapennyearnedB

.KindnessisrepaidwithkindnessC.AclearconscienceD.Actionsspeaklouderthanwork．CFindingtimetodobothhomeworkandexerciseisgettingeasier

forstudentsatagrowingnumberofschools.Workoutmachinesareappearinginmanyschoollibraries.ThelatestschooltofixtheFit

DeskBikeDeskisTroyUniversity,whichnowhasatotalofsixinthelibraries.Overthepastthreeyears,theBikeDeskshavealsobeenfixedatfourotheruniversit

ies.Theideaofpushing"activeworkplaces"isfarfromnew.Fromstandingofficestotreadmill（跑步机）meetings,companieshavebeenexploringthebenef

itsofgettingemployeesupfromtheirdesks-benefitsthatincludehighermorale（士气）andimprovedworkperformance.

Andarecentstudythatfocusesonyoungerchildrensuggestsastrongconnectionbetweenphysicalactivitiesandgoodgrades.ChrisShaffer,

whoisthedirectoroflibraryservicesatTroyUniversity,sayshethoughtitwouldbeworthexperimentingwiththemachines."Thefinalgoalistomakethelibraryawelcomi

ngplacethatourstudentswanttovisit"，saysShaffer,"Ifwecanfindawaytoletourstudentsstudyandbecomehealthieratthesametime,t

henIamallforit."HesaystheexperimentissosuccessfulsofarthattheuniversityhasorderedthreeadditionalBikeDesks.TroyjuniorNiquettesaysthebikes

havebeeninuseeverydayhehasvisitedthelibrary."Keepingaproperdietandexercisescheduleduringcollegeisnearimpossible

,"hesays,"TheseofferaspecialwaytostudyandIhopetheuniversitycontinuestoaddmore."SeniorRavenhasn'tusedtheBikeDesksyetbutsaysshewishesthey'dbeenfi

xedsooner."Irememberbeingajuniorandthegymissocrowded,withthesmellofsweat,loudmusicandpeoplemovingaround

,"Ravensays,"Ithinkthemachinesareagreatidea.Youcandosportsquietlywhileothersfocusontheirstudy.18.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparag

raph？______A.Universitystudentsaredoingmoreexercisenow.B.Doinghomeworkiseasyforuniversitystudentsnow.C.TroyUniversityintroducedtheBikeDeskto

otherschools.D.Fixingworkoutmachinesinlibrariesisbecomingpopular.19.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout？___

___A.Thetypesofexerciseatworkplaces.B.Theexplanationofworkperformance.C.Thedevelopmentofactiveworkplaces.D.Theben

efitsofexercisingduringworkandstudy.20.WhatisthepurposeoffixingtheBikeDesksaccordingtoShaffer？______A.Tomakethelibrar

yattractivetostudents.B.Tomakestudentsbecomehealthier.C.Tohelpstudentstogetgoodgrades.D.Todoexperimentsonthemachines.21.WhatdoNiquet

teandRaventhinkaboutthebikes？______A.Theyareeasytoride.B.Theyarereallyuseful.C.Theymakethelibrarynoisy.D.Theydistractst

udents.DInthemid-2000s,WazeMobileco-founderEhudShabtaireceivedacutting-edge(尖端的)giftfromhisgirlfriend:aGPS.Theexpensiv

egiftwassupposedtobehelpful.Butstraightoutofthebox,itwasalreadyoutofdate.Shabtai,acodingenthusiast,hadanimme

diatereactiontoreinvent.Shabtai'ssolution?Tobuildanapp.With50millionmonthlyactiveusersgloballyandnea

rly400，000superuserswhofunctionmuchlikeWikipediavolunteereditors(editingmapsratherthanwords),WazeMobilecaughttheeyeofGoogleasarevolutionaryappro

achtonavigation(导航).AcquiredbyGooglein2013,Waze'svaluemainlyliesinitshighrateofuserinvolvement.Unliketraditionalnavigationappsthatsimplyshowdire

ctions,Wazeasksitsuserstoreportaccidentsandotherroadconditionsinrealtime,sootheruserscanavoidthetrafficbyusinganalternativeroute.ThegoalbehindWaze's

approachisanambitiousone:notjustavoidtraffic,butenditaltogether.Wazeisfindingnewwaystoputitsloyalandactiveuserbasetousetomakethatvisionareality,inclu

dingaplantomakecarpooling(拼车)cool.Tobesure,trafficjamsaretroublingpeopleallovertheworld.Wazehasbeenqui

etlyaheadofthegameforsometime.In2013,whenWazewasjustasmalldigital-mappingbusinesswithlimitedresources,ithadso

methingGoogleMapsandothercompetitorsdidn't:richerGPSguidancethankstoitsstreamoflivetrafficreportsfromusers.TheseuserswerethebasisofShabtai'splantos

olveforhisGPSdevice's"silent"hardware:hegroundedtheappinsoftwarethatcouldbeperpetuallyupdatedbyusers,anywhereandanytime.WazeCarpooli

sgoingstraighttotheheartoftrafficjams,tryingtogetmoredriversofftheroadandintocarpools.Theapphasalready

connectedtensofthousandsofrideseekerswithdriverswillingtoferrythemalongasharedroute,andthattrendcouldbe

theanswertoatraffic-freefuture.22.WhatdidShabtaidowhenhefoundhisgirlfriend'sgiftoutofdate?A.Heimprove

dit.B.Hetookitapart.C.Heputitaway.D.Heuseditanyway.23.WhatsetsWazeMobileapartfromtraditionalnavigationapps?A.

Ithasthemostusers.B.Itcanindicatedirections.C.Itreportsroadconditionsinrealtime.D.Mostusershelpedititswords.24.Whatdoestheunderlined

wordinParagraph6probablymean?A.Difficulty．B.Carefully.C.Greatly.D.Constantly.25.Whatismainlytalkedabouti

nthetext?A.Theriseofcarpooling．B.Anadvancednavigationapp.C.ThedevelopmentofGoogle.D.Trafficproblemsintheworld.三、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，每小题2.5

分，共12.5分）HowtoRememberWhatYouReadReadingisimportant.Butthenextstepismakingsurethatyourememberwhatyou'veread!26Youmayhavejustreadthete

xt,buttheideas,conceptsandimages(形象)mayflyrightoutofyourhead.Hereareafewtricksforrememberingwhatyouread.•27Iftheplot(情节),characters,o

rwordusageisconfusingforyou,youlikelywon'tbeabletorememberwhatyouread.It'sabitlikereadingaforeignlanguage.If

youdon'tunderstandwhatyou'rereading,howwouldyourememberit?Butthereareafewthingsyoucando...Useadictionary;lookupthediffic

ultwords.•Areyouconnected?Doesacharacterremindyouofafriend?Doesthesettingmakeyouwanttovisittheplace?Does

thebookinspireyou,andmakeyouwanttoreadmore?Withsomebooks,youmayfeelaconnectionrightaway.28Howwillingareyoutomaketheconnectio

nshappen?•Readit;hearit;beit!Readthelines.Then,speakthemoutloud.And,putsomecharactersintothewords.Whenhewaswritinghisnov

els,CharlesDickenswouldactoutthepartsofthecharacters.He'dmakefacesinthemirror,andchangehisvoiceforeachcharacter.29•Howoftendoyouread?Ifyourea

dfrequently,you'lllikelyhaveaneasiertimewithrememberingwhatyou'rereading(andwhatyou'veread).30Asyoumakereadingaregularpartofyourlife,you'llmak

emoreconnections,staymorefocusedandunderstandthetextbetter.You'lllearntoenjoyliterature—asyourememberwhatyouread!A.Areyouconfused?B.Practicema

kesperfect.C.What'syourmotivation?D.Memoryissometimesatrickything.E.Markinghelpsyourememberwhatyouread

.F.Butotherbooksrequireabitmoreworkonyourpart.G.Youcandothesamethingwhenyouarereadingthetext!四、完形填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15.0分）HunterShamattlos

thiswalletwhilehewasonaflightfromOmahatoDenverearlierthismonth.Uponrealizingthathiswalletwaslost,he（31

）______theairlinetoseeifanyonehadturneditin-butfruitlessly.（32）______thewalletcontainedhisID，asignedpaycheck,＄60incash,etc,hefearedtheworst.Twoda

ysaftertheflight,however,Hunterwas（33）______toreceiveapackageinthemailfromananonymous（匿名的）sender.Insidewashiswallet（34）______anadditional＄40incash."I

roundedyourcashuptoaneven＄100soyoucouldcelebratethe（35）______ofyourwallet."，readaletterthatwasenclosedwiththepackage.Hunter'smother,Jeannie

,postedaphotoofthe（36）______tosocialmediainhopesthattheywouldbeabletotrackdownthesender.Alltheyhadtogoonw

asthattheletterwas（37）______fromAppliedUnderwritersinOmahaandthesender'sinitialsweresigned"T.B".Thesenderwaslater（38）______asToddBrown,whow

asdelightedto"havealittlefun"withhelpingoutahard-workingstranger."Isawhewasjustakid,20yearsold.Hehadapaycheckinthere,soI（39）______，"Well,he's

doinghisbesttomakeendsmeet."saidBrown."Hunterwasvery（40）______.Hetoldmehehassomestudentloanstopaywithintwo

dayssothe（41）______wasright,"Brownadded,"He（42）______itwasgoneforever.Sowhenheopenedit,hejuststartedscreaming,"Noway!Noway!"Brownsaysthatheoft

entriestodogoodthingswithoutanyrecognition；that'swhyhedidn'tsignhis（43）______ontheletter,butJeannielaterinsi

stedon（44）______himonsocialmedia.JeanniewroteonFace-book,"Thisstoryismoreaboutrebuilding（45）______inpeoplethananything."31.A.orderedB.contactedC

.caughtD.checked32.A.ThoughB.WhileC.SinceD.Unless33.A.shockedB.amusedC.anxiousD.frightened34.A.apartfromB.exceptforC.alongwithD.insteadof35.

A.searchB.completenessC.valuableD.return36.A.senderB.letterC.walletD.package37.A.acceptedB.sentC.takenD.collected38.A.knownB.consideredC.ident

ifiedD.introduced39.A.noticedB.repliedC.doubtedD.figured40.A.thankfulB.stressfulC.thoughtfulD.regretful41.A.behaviorB.numberC.timingD.paycheck42.

A.rememberedB.assumedC.admittedD.imagined43.A.addressB.markC.phonenumberD.fullname44.A.questioningB.praisingC.disturbingD.sur

prising45.A.faithB.ambitionC.appreciationD.strength五、语法填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15.0分）Asisknowntoall,apositiveparent-chil

drelationshipis(46)（benefit）tothephysicalandmental(47)（grow）ofchildren，butkeepingahealthyparent-childbond(48)（need）theeffortsofbothp

arties．Parentsshouldtaketheresponsibility(49)（improve）theirrelationshipwiththechildren.Whatmattersisspendingqualitytimewi

ththeirchildren，(50)tighttheirscheduleis．Forinstance，theycaneat(51)（meal）together,gotosportingeventstogetherorwatchtheirchildren'sfavorit

eTVshowstogether，(52)cancontributegreatlytomakingtheirchildrenfeelsafeand(53)（love）．Children,ontheotherha

nd,shouldlettheirparentsknowtheyappreciatewhattheirparents(54)（do）forthem.Ifpossible,theycangivetheirparentsagiftonaspecialdayor

helpwithhousework(55)aregularbasis．Alsohealthyparent-childrelationshipiswithoutconflict.Butaslongasparentsandchildrenmakejointe

ffort,theycansettletheconflictandenjoytheirtimetogether．六、单词拼写（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15.0分）56.Doyouknowanyonewithamental(伤残；残疾)?57.I'mvery(外向的；友好的)and

havelearnedtoadapttomydisability.58.Shewas(超重的；肥胖的)andthismadeherunhappy.59.Asimovhada(才能；才干)forwriting.60.Jameswas

terrifiedofbeing(抛弃；遗弃)byus.61.There'snoelectricityorwaterandevenno(课本；教科书)either.62.Itwasthefirsttimeshehadeverlefther(祖国).63.Ofthefi

rstSpanishtogotoCalifornia,the(大多数；大半)werereligiousmen.64.Ifitpassesallthetests,your(申请)forapatentwillbepublishedin18mont

hs.65.ThetopicinUnit3isabout(发明家)andinventions.七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）假定你是李华．你从互联网上得知第十四届国际未来商业领袖峰会（InternationalFutureBusinessLeaderSummi

t）将在上海举行，并欢迎中学生参加．请你写一封电子邮件申请参加。要点如下：1．自我介绍（包括英语能力）；2．申请参加活动的意图（增长商业知识、提高领导力、加强交流）；3．希望获准。注意：1．词数100左右；2．可适当加入

细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。2020-2021高二第二学期期中考试参考答案与解析【答案】一、单选题（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10.0分）1.C2.B3.B4.C5.C6.D7.C8.A9.A10.A二、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2.5分，共37.5分）

11.A12.C13.D14.B15.A16.D17.B18.D19.D20.A21.B22.A23.C24.D25.B三、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，每小题2.5分，共12.5分）26.D27.A28.F29.G30.B四、完形填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15.0分）3

1.B32.C33.A34.C35.D36.B37.B38.C39.D40.A41.C42.B43.D44.B45.A五、语法填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15.0分）46．beneficial47．growth48．needs49．toi

mprove50．however51.meals52．which53．loved54．havedone55．on六、单词拼写（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15.0分）56.disability57.outgoing58.overwe

ight59.talent/gift60.abandoned61.textbooks62.motherland63.majority64.application65.inventors七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）MynameisLiHu

a，amiddleschoolstudentfromChina．Ireadaboutyourannouncementofthe12thInternationalFutureBusinessLeader

SummitpostedontheInternet．IamwritingtoapplyforanopportunitytojoininitTenyearsofEnglishlearningenablesmetohaveagoodcommandofthislanguage．What'smo

re，Icandeepenmyunderstandingofbusiness，improvemyleadershipandcommunicatewithstudentsfromothercountriesaswell．IdohopetobeadmittedtoyoursummitIloo

kforwardtoyourreply！【附：答案解析】1.考查介词和固定短语。句意：中国已经采取措施来应对反复出现的食品安全问题，但要摆脱这些问题还有很长的路要走。fightagainst“与……做斗争”；rid...of“使……摆脱”

。所以C符合题意，故选C。2.考查非谓语动词。句意：中国的算盘，在第八届联合国教科文组织世界遗产大会上被正式列为一项文化遗产，这是中国人民智慧的另一个标志。本句已有谓语，list和主语TheChineseabacus之间是被动关系，应使用过去分词形式表被动，故排除AD；C选项虽然也是被动形式

，但是现在完成时的被动式，强调动作list先于主句谓语动词发生，而中国算盘不管是否列为文化遗产，都是中国人智慧的象征。综上分析，故选B。3.句意：阳光投射在地面上的阴影是白色的，令人目眩。thesunlig

ht为throw的动作执行者，两者为主动关系，且表示throw的动作正在进行，故用现在分词在句中作定语，故选B。4.C.句意：我们在这里几乎看不到雪，因为大部分雪似乎已经被风从山上刮走了。seem后跟不定式作表语，如果不定式的动作是发生在seem之前的被动动作，应该用完成时的被动式。5.考查定

语从句。句中先行词为agoldwatch，在从句中作thehandsof的宾语，也可以用whosehands。句意：我们英语老师戴着一块金表，其指针是由小钻石组成的。故C正确。6.由结构可知第一个空是分词做后置定语，动

词play和被修饰词music是被动关系，应该用过去分词；而sound后指音乐的特点，所以用exciting（令人兴奋的），选D。句意:他演奏的电影音乐听起来如此令人兴奋。7.本题既要考虑句意，还要兼顾省略形式，表示“我当时原本是要来的”。8.思

路分析:该题的考点是让步状语从句。difficult是形容词，故应该用however来修饰。也可用nomatterhow替代however。9.考查定语从句。此题用which引导的非限定性定语从句，which指代的前面

的一件事。句意：保罗跌倒并摔坏了他的手腕，真是一件遗憾的事情。故A正确。10.考查代词。neither两者中任何一个都不，either两者中的任何一个，both两者都，none三者或三者以上都不。句意：——你看见彼得和麦克

了吗?——没有，他们两个我一个也没看见。故A正确。11~13.（1）A．细节理解题．根据第二段的"NotonlyisitthemostexpansiveChinatownoutsideofChina,butitisalsotheoldestoneint

heUnitedStates.它不仅是中国以外最广阔的唐人街，也是美国最古老的唐人街．"可知旧金山的唐人街是最古老的唐人街，故选A．（2）C．细节理解题．根据第四段"Youwillfindtheauthentic（地道的）Ch

inesecookingatthecity'sfirstChineserestaurant.您将在这座城市的第一家中餐馆找到正宗的中国菜．"可知在纽约唐人街我们可以享受到正宗的中国菜，故选C．（3）D．推理判断题．根据

第六段的"Ifyou'reinCaliforniabutcannotmakethetripuptoSanFrancisco,SoCal（SouthernCalifornia）canstillprovid

eyouwithashiningChinatowntoexplore.如果你在加州，但无法前往旧金山，南加州的索卡尔仍然可以为你提供一个闪亮的唐人街供你探索．"以及第八段的"Itdevelopedfromoneofthewo

rstneighborhoodsinthecitytooneofthemostculturallyadvanced.它从城市里最差的街区之一发展成为文化最发达的地区之一．"可知洛杉矶的唐人街和檀香山的唐人街是美国真正的文化奇观，故选D．14~17.【文章大意】本文讲述了Grady夫

人帮孩子们赶跑恶狗，而孩子们作为回报帮她清扫了积雪。1.细节理解题．由第一段ShovelingwasJamie'sidea，awaytoearnenoughmoneyforthenewOceanKingdomvideogamethatcameoutthenextday，可知扫雪是为了赚钱去玩

游戏，故选B．2.推理判断题．由第四段"Ihaven'tbeenabletogettothebank，我还不能去银行，可推知她现在没有现金支付，故选A．3.推理判断题．由第四段Ohdear，"Mrs．Gradysaiddisappointedly，"Ihaven

'tbeenabletogettothebank．Icanofferhomemadecookies，butIrealizethat'snotwhatyouhadinmind．"可知，Grady夫人没有钱只有饼干可以给孩子们，但她知道饼干并不是他

们想要的，她充满失望，而不是怀有希望的，D错误，故选D．4.主旨大意题。本文讲述了Grady夫人帮孩子们赶跑恶狗，而孩子们作为回报帮她清扫积雪，这是善意的交换，故选B．18~21.（1）D．细节理解题。根据第一段Workoutmachinesareappearinginmanysc

hoollibraries.（健身器材出现在许多学校图书馆）可知，在图书馆安装健身器材很受欢迎，故选D．（2）D．段落大意题。根据第二段Theideaofpushing"activeworkplaces"isfarfromnew.Fromstandingoffic

estotreadmill（跑步机）meetings,companieshavebeenexploringthebenefitsofgettingemployeesupfromtheirdesks-benefitsthatinclud

ehighermorale（士气）andimprovedworkperformance.Andarecentstudythatfocusesonyoungerchildrensuggestsastrongconnectio

nbetweenphysicalactivitiesandgoodgrades.（推行"积极工作场所"的想法远非新鲜事。从办公室到跑步机会议，公司一直在探索让员工从办公桌上站起来的好处，其中包括提高士气和提高工作绩效。最近一项针对年幼儿童的研究表明：体育活动和好成绩之间有很强的联系）可知，本段介绍

锻炼和学习以及工作的好处，故选D．（3）A．细节理解题。根据第三段Thefinalgoalistomakethelibraryawelcomingplacethatourstudentswanttovisit.（最终目标是使图书馆成为

我们学生想参观的欢迎场所）可知，安装健身器材的目的是使图书馆对学生有吸引力，故选A．（4）B．推理判断题。根据最后一段hesays,"TheseofferaspecialwaytostudyandIhopetheuniversitycontinuestoaddmore."；I

thinkthemachinesareagreatidea.（他说："这些提供了一种特殊的学习方式，我希望大学能继续增加更多。"；我认为这些机器是个好主意。）可知，Niquette和Raven认为自行车真的有用，故选B．22~25.【文章大意】文章主要讲述了一种由EhudShabta

i改装的最新式导航系统。1.细节理解题。根据文章第二段Shabtai,acodingenthusiast,hadanimmediatereactiontoreinvent.可知，当他发现女友送的礼物（GPS）已经过时了之后他立刻对这款GPS进行了改装。故选A。2.细节理解题。根据文

章第三段Unliketraditionalnavigationapps...Wazeasksitsuserstoreportaccidentsandotherroadconditionsinrealtime...可知，Wazem

obile要求使用者实时报道路况，这是与其他传统导航不同的地方。故选C。3.词义猜测题。根据文章第六段hegroundedtheappinsoftwarethatcouldbeperpetuallyupdatedbyusers,anywhereandanytime.（他将这个应

用程序建立在用户随时随地都可以更新的软件的基础上。）可知，他要随时随地更新软件，perpetually意为“不断地，持久地”，故选D。4.主旨大意题。通读文章内容可知，本文讲述了一种由EhudShabtai改装的最新式导航系统。故选B。26~30.【文章大意】本文主要向我们介绍了如

何记住我们读过的东西。1.根据下句Youmayhavejustreadthetext,buttheideas,conceptsandimages(形象)mayflyrightoutofyourhead.可知，你可能已经阅读了文本，但思想、概念和图象可能会从你的脑中飞出。由此可知，记忆其实也是

有技巧的，并且能引出下句Hereareafewtricksforrememberingwhatyouread.来介绍记忆的诀窍。故选D。2.此处是本段的小标题。根据后文Iftheplot(情节),characters,orword

usageisconfusingforyou,youlikelywon'tbeabletorememberwhatyouread.可知，如果你的故事情节、人物或词汇用法让你感到困惑，你可能不会记得你读到的东西。因此A项“Areyouconfused?”符合语境，且其中的“confused”与下文

的“confusing”一致，故选A。3.本段是说要尝试与书中的人物、背景或其他方面建立联系。根据上句Withsomebooks,youmayfeelaconnectionrightaway.可知，针对有一些书，你可能马上能感觉到一种联系，但是其他的书需要你做更多的工作，故选F。4.

根据上句He'dmakefacesinthemirror,andchangehisvoiceforeachcharacter.可知，他会在镜子里做鬼脸，为每个角色改变自己的声音。因此你读文本时也可以做同样的事，可以帮助

记忆。故选G。5.根据上句Ifyoureadfrequently,you'lllikelyhaveaneasiertimewithrememberingwhatyou'rereading(andwhatyo

u'veread).可知，如果你经常阅读，你可能会更容易记住你所读的内容和你曾经读过的内容。由此可知，此处是告诉我们孰能生巧。故选B。31~45.（1）B.考查动词及语境理解。A.ordered命令；B.contacted联系；C.caught抓住

；D.checked核对。句意：一意识到钱包丢了，他就联系了航空公司询问是否有人上交过钱包-但是毫无结果。由下文询问是否有人上交钱包可知是联系航空公司。故选B.（2）C.考查连词及语境理解。A.Though尽管；B.While然而；C.Sin

ce因为；D.Unless除非。句意：因为钱包里有他的身份证，一张签过名的薪水支票，60美元的现金等，他担心发生最糟糕的情况。本句与下文"hefearedtheworst."成因果关系，since意为"因为"。故选C.（3）A.考查形容词及语境

理解。A.shocked震惊的；B.amused觉得好笑的；C.anxious不安的；D.frightened惊吓的。句意：然而，航班结束的两天后，Hunter很吃惊，收到了一个匿名包裹。由下文"Insidewashiswallet"，可知他收到这个匿名包裹是感到震惊的。故选A.

（4）C.考查短语及语境理解。A.apartfrom除了；B.exceptfor除…之外；C.alongwith随着；和……一起；D.insteadof（用……）代替……。句意：里面是他的钱包-还有额外的40美元现金。由下文"anadditional＄40incash"

，可知钱包和现金是一起在包裹里的。故选C.（5）D.考查名词及语境理解。A.search搜索；B.completeness完全；C.valuable贵重物品；D.return回来。句意：另外：我把你的现金凑成了100美元整，你可以庆祝钱包的回归了。由常理可知，庆祝的是钱包

的失而复得。故选D.（6）B.考查名词及语境理解。A.sender发信人；B.letter信；C.wallet钱包；D.package包裹。句意：Hunter的母亲，Jeannie把信的照片放到了社交媒体上，希望能够找到发信人。由下文"Alltheyfoundoutwasthatth

eletterwas（10）fromAppliedUnderwritersinOmahaandthesender'sinitialsweresigned"T.B."可知，Hunter的母亲，Jeannie把信的照片放到了网上。故选B.

（7）B.考查动词及语境理解。A.accepted接受；B.sent发送；C.taken拿走；D.collected收集。句意：他们发现这封信是从奥马哈的AppliedUnderwriters发出的，

发信人全名的首字母是T.B。根据句意可知，信是从奥马哈的AppliedUnderwriters发出的。故选B.（8）C.考查动词及语境理解。A.known知道；B.considered考虑；C.ident

ified认出；D.introduced介绍。句意：这个发信人后来被认出是ToddBrown,他非常高兴能够帮助一个努力工作的陌生人。由上文可知，Hunter的母亲，Jeannie把信的照片放到了社交媒体上，希望能

够找到发信人。因此是被认出是ToddBrown。故选C.（9）D.考查动词及语境理解。A.noticed注意；B.replied回复；C.doubted怀疑；D.figured推测。句意："我看他还是个孩子，才20岁。

里边有他的薪水支票，因此我想到，‘哇哦，他尽全力维持收支平衡。'"Brown说到。根据下文"‘Well,he'sdoinghisbesttomakeendsmeet.'"，可知这是Brown看到他的薪水支票后推测的内容。故选D.（10）A.考

查形容词及语境理解。A.thankful感激的；B.stressful有压力的；C.thoughtful思考的；D.regretful后悔的。句意："Hunter内心非常感谢，他告诉我他有一些学生贷款需要两天内支付

，因此这个时机很对"Brown补充道。由下文可知他需要在两天内还学生贷款，所以他收到钱包后十分感激。故选A.（11）C.考查名词及语境理解。A.behavior行为；B.number数字；C.timing时机；D.paycheck薪水支票。句意："Hunter内心非常感谢，他告诉我

他有一些学生贷款需要两天内支付，因此这个时机很对。"Brown补充道。由上文可知他需要在两天内还学生贷款，因此收到钱包的时机是很及时的。故选C.（12）B.考查动词及语境理解。A.remembered记得；B.assumed以为；C.admitted承认；D.imagi

ned想象。句意：他以为钱包找不回来了。根据"itwasgoneforever"可知，这是Hunter钱包丢失后的想法。故选B.（13）D.考查名词及语境理解。A.address地址；B.mark标记；C.

phonenumber电话号码；D.fullname全名。句意：Brown说他经常做好事，不需要认可；这就是他为什么不在信上写全名的原因。由上文"thesender'sinitialsweresigned"T

.B"."可知，信上不写全名。故选D.（14）B.考查动词及语境理解。A.questioning询问；B.praising赞扬；C.disturbing打扰；D.surprising使…惊讶。句意：但是后来Jeannie坚持在社交媒体上赞扬他。联系上文可知，Jeanni

e非常感谢他，因此想要赞扬Brown。故选B.（15）A.考查名词及语境理解。A.faith信任；B.ambition雄心壮志；C.appreciation感激；D.strength力量。句意：珍妮在Face-book上写道

："这个故事更多的是关于重建对人的信心，而不是其他任何事情。这个故事加深了我们人与人之间的信任。故选A.这是一篇记叙文。Brown匿名寄还了Hunter丢在飞机上的钱包，Hunter的母亲通过社交媒体上终于联系到Bro

wn并表示感谢和赞扬。这个温暖的故事给人们带来了更多的彼此的信任。语法填空：46．beneficial47．growth48．needs49．toimprove50．however51.meals52．which53．loved54．havedone55．on单词拼写：56

.disability57.outgoing58.Overweight59.talent/gift60.abandoned61.textbooks62.motherland63.majority64.application65.inventors书面表达：66.Dearsir/madam，My

nameisLiHua，amiddleschoolstudentfromChina．Ireadaboutyourannouncementofthe12thInternationalFutureBusinessLeaderSummitpostedont

heInternet．（高分句型一）Iamwritingtoapplyforanopportunitytojoininit，【自我介绍】TenyearsofEnglishlearningenablesm

etohaveagoodcommandofthislanguage．What'smore，Icandeepenmyunderstandingofbusiness，improvemyleadershipandcommunicatewithstudentsfromothercountries

aswell．Idohopetobeadmittedtoyoursummit．【申请加入的意图】Ilookforwardtoyourreply!【表达愿望】YoursLiHua本文属于提纲作文，动笔前，一定要认真分析要点，理解要点要表达的含义，不能遗漏要点，跑题偏题．

平时除了加强词汇积累，写作联系以外，还可以适当记忆一些类似的范文，这样在考试中可以起到事半功倍的效果．高分句型一：Ireadaboutyourannouncementofthe12thInternationalFutureBusinessLeaderSummitposte

dontheInternet．我读到了你在互联网上发布的第十二届国际未来商业领袖峰会的公告．本句中posted在句中是过去分词做定语，修饰名词the12thInternationalFutureBusinessLeaderSu

mmit高分句型二：Idohopetobeadmittedtoyoursummit．我真希望能参加你们的峰会．本句是一个强调句，do在句中强调谓语动词hope．英语写作是一项主观性较强的测试题．它不仅考查学生的写作基础而

且还考查学生在写作过程中综合运用语言的能力．在撰写时要注意主谓语一致，时态呼应，用词贴切等．要提高英语写作水平，需要两方面的训练：一是语言基础方面的训练，要有扎实的造句、翻译等基本功，即用词法、句法等知识造出正确无误的句子

；二是写作知识和能力方面的训练以掌握写作方面的基本方法和技巧．