江西省南昌市第十中学2020-2021学年高一下学期第二次月考英语试题 含答案

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南昌十中2020-2021学年下学期第二次月考高一英语试题说明:本试卷分选择题和非选择题四部分,全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项:考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求。1.答题前,请您务必将自己的姓名、准考证号或IS号用书写黑色字迹的0.5

毫米签字笔填写在答题卡和答题纸上。2.作答非选择题必须用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔写在答题纸上的指定位置,在其它位置作答一律无效。作答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它

答案,请保持卡面清洁和答题纸清洁,不折叠、不破损。3.考试结束后,请将答题纸交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都

有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdidthemando?A.Hedidthedishes.B.Hetookoutthetrash.C.Hewashedtheclothes.2.Whatwi

llthewomanbringtothebarbecue?A.Hamburgers.B.Hotdogs.C.Potatosalad.3.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thewomancannotseewell.B.Theman's

doglookslikeacat.C.Thespeakersarefromdifferentcountries.4.Whyisthewomanexcited?A.Shegotaninterviewopportunity.B.Shewashiredforanewjob.C.Shejustlefth

eroldjob.5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Salesmanandcustomer.B.Neighbors.C.Husbandandwife.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,

满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whenwillthegrassbecut?A.Today.B.Tomorrow.C.Inthreeweeks.7.WhyisMrs.Johnson'sgrasslong?A.Sheistoobusy.B.Jimhasn'tcutit.C.Her

husbandhasn'tcutit.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whatdidthemanusetocleantheteapot?A.Oil.B.Dishsoap.C.Water.9.Wha

tdoesthemansayaboutelectricteapots?A.Theyaresafer.B.Theysaveenergy.C.Theyareeasytoclean.10.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?A.Heasked

thewomantocleanthekitchen.B.He'salwaysbeenamasteratcleaning.C.Hedidn'tknowhowtocleanbefore.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whatdothespeakersneedmoneyfor?A.Aca

r.B.Thesoccerteam.C.Thesummercamp.12.Wherewillthemanselllemonade?A.Infrontofhishouse.B.Nearhisschool.C.Atthebeach.13.Howw

illthewomanmakemoney?A.Bysellingcups.B.Bywashingcars.C.Byworkingatasnackbar.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.Wherearethespeakers?A.InNewOrleans.B.InMem

phis.C.InBoston.15.Whydoesn'ttheboywanttogoskiinginthefrontyard?A.Hethinksskiingtheredangerous.B.Hewantstobuildas

nowmaninstead.C.Hedoesn'twanttobecoveredinsnow.16.Howdoesthegirlknowsomuchaboutthesnow?A.Shegrewupinacoldarea.B.Shelearnedaboutitfromh

ermother.C.Shespenteverywinterinthemountains.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.HowmanyvisitorschoosetoattendLSU?A.Asmallpercentageofitsvisitors.B.Abouthalfofitsvi

sitors.C.Mostofitsvisitors.18.Whyaremanystudentsattractedtotheschool?A.Becauseofitshistory.B.Becauseofthebeaut

ifulenvironment.C.Becauseofthegoodathletesinschool.19.Whicharethestrongprogramsattheschool?A.Educationandspor

ts.B.AgricultureandSpanish.C.Sportsandenvironmentalstudies.20.Whatisauniquefactabouttheschool?A.Theyhavecowsoncampus.B.80%oftheirb

uildingsarebrandnew.C.Mostoftheworld'sbestathletesgothere.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B

、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ACitisportinNewportWeatCitisportaimtoimprovesportstrainingandfacilitiesinNewport,givingyoumoreopportunitiestotrybot

hnewandtraditionalsports.GolfWearepleasedtobeabletoofferlessonsatKingswayGolfCentrejustoutsideNewport.Thesearerun

byexperiencedgolfprofessionals,andareheldonanall-weatherpracticearea.Theadultlessonsareopentoanyoneaged13andover,andare

suitableforalllevelsfrombeginnersupwards.ThesetakeplaceonWednesdaysfrom3:00to4:00pmoveraperiodofsixweeks.Child

ren’slessonsfor7-12yearoldareheldfrom2:00to3:00pmonSaturdaysduringtermtime.TennisTheCitisporttenniscoursesprovideanopportunityforlocalpeopletodev

eloptheirskillsonthebrand-newindoortenniscourtatNewportLeisureCentre.Allequipmentcanbeprovided,butpleasefeelfr

eetouseyourownracket(球拍)ifyouprefer.OurStartercourseisheldonMondaysfrom7:00to8:00pm,andisforbeginnersof12y

earsandover.OurImprovercourse,whichtakesplaceonTuesdaysfrom8:00to9:00pm,isforplayerswithsomeexperience.FootballforgirlsBypop

ularrequest,Citisportisholdinganotherone-daygirls-onlyfootballcourse.Thisaimstogivelocalgirlsthechancetolearness

entialskillsanddevelopmoreadvancedones.ThecoursewilltakeplaceonSaturday,9thNovemberfrom9:00amto5:00pm,andisopent

oallgirlsaged10-14yearslivingintheNewportarea.GymnasticsThiscourseisforbeginnersaged8-14andwillprovideanintroductiontobasicskills.Th

ereisamaximumofsixpupilspercoachineachclass.Attheendofthecoursethereisademonstrationforfriendsandfamilyofalltheskills

learntthere.ThecoursewilltakeplaceonThursdaysfrom6:00to7:00pm.21.WhatcanweknowabouttheCitisportgolfles

sons?A.YoucantakelessonsatKingswayGolfCentreinsideNewport.B.Thegolflessonscantakeplaceonlyingoodweather.C.Teena

gerscanattendgolflessonsonWednesdayafternoons.D.Children’slessonsusuallylast2or3hoursonSaturdayafternoons.22.Whichofthefollo

wingstatementsistrueabouttheCitisporttenniscourses?A.Youcangettheskillsinanopen-aircourt.B.Youmusttakeyourownracketduringthecourse.C.Youca

ntaketheMondaycourseifyouareagreenhand.D.Youcanbecomeanexperiencedplayerafterthecourses.23.Whichcourselastsonlyonedayaccordin

gtothetext?A.Golf.B.Tennis.C.Gymnastics.D.Footballforgirls.BEachyear,thewomenofOlneyandLiberalcompeteinanunusualfootrace.Dressedi

naprons(围裙)andheadscarves,theywaitatbothtowns’startinglines.Eachwomanholdsafryingpanwithonepancakeinside.Atthesign

al,thewomenflip(轻抛)pancakesandthey’reoff!This“pancakeracing”traditionissaidtohavestartedonShroveTuesday,1445,inOlney.ShroveTuesdayisthedaybefor

etheChristianseasonofLent(大斋戒)begins.DuringLent,manypeopledecidetogiveupsugaryorfattyfoods.Legendsaysthatin1445,anOlneywoma

nwasmakingpancakestouseupsomeofhersugarandcookingfatsbeforeLent.Shelosttrackoftimeandsuddenlyheardthechurchbellsring,signaling

thebeginningoftheShroveTuesdayservice.Realizingthatshewasgoingtobelateforchurch,sheracedoutthedoorstillwe

aringherapronandheadscarfandholdingherfryingpanwithapancakeinit.Inthefollowingyears,thewoman’sneighborsimitatedherdashtochurch,andpa

ncakeracingwasborn.Therulesaresimple.Racersmustwearthetraditionalheadscarfandapron.Theymustfliptheirpa

ncakestwice—oncebeforestartingandonceaftercrossingthefinishline.Aftertherace,thereareShroveTuesdaychurchservices.ThenLiberalan

dOlneyconnectthroughavideocalltocompareracetimesanddeclareawinner.Inbothtowns,theraceshavegrownintolargerfestivals.Olney’sfestivalisanall-dayeve

ntstartingwithabigpancakebreakfast.Liberal’sfestivallastsfourdaysandincludesaparade,atalentshow,andconteststhatfeatureeatingandflippin

gpancakes.Althoughthewomen’sraceisstillthemainevent,bothtownsnowholdadditionalracesforboysandgirlsofallages.24.H

owdidpancakeracingstart?A.AwomaninOlneycreatedit.B.WomenmadepancakesbeforeLent.C.Awomandashedtochurchwithapancake.D.P

eoplefollowedthesuitofaninterestingincident.25.Whatshouldracersobeyduringtherace?A.Theycanwearfashionablehead

scarvesandaprons.B.Theymustfliptheirpancakesatthebeginningoftherace.C.Theymustfliptheirpancakesonceintherace.D.Theycanfliptheirpancake

sinthemiddleoftherace.26.Whatcanwelearnabouttheracefromthelastparagraph?A.PeoplecanshowtheirtalentinOlneyfesti

val.B.Peoplecanenjoyaone-dayholidayinLiberal.C.Theraceisnotonlyintendedforwomennow.D.Peoplecanhaveabigpancakebreakfastinbothtowns.27.Whati

sthetextmainlyabout?A.Theintroductiontopancakeracing.B.Theoriginofpancakeracing.C.FestivalsinOlneyan

dLiberal.D.WomeninOlneyandLiberal.CThinkofJapaninthespringandtheimagethatcomestomindislikelythecount

ry’sfamouscherryblossoms,alsoknownas“Sakura”—whiteandpinkflowers,bloomingacrosscitiesandmountains.Theflowers,whichexperiencea“peakblo

om”thatonlylastsafewdays,havebeenlovedinJapanformorethanathousandyears.Crowdscelebratewithviewingparti

es,flockingtothemostpopularlocationstotakephotosandhavepicnicsunderneaththebranches.Butthisyear,cherryblossomse

asonhascomeandgoneintheblinkofaneye,inoneoftheearliestbloomsonrecord.Scientistswarnit’sasymptomofthelargerclimatecrisisthreateni

ngecosystemseverywhere.YasuyukiAono,aresearcheratOsakaPrefectureUniversity,hasgatheredrecordsfromKyotobackto812ADfromhist

oricaldocumentsanddiaries.InthecentralcityofKyoto,cherryblossomspeakedonMarch26,theearliestinmorethan1,200years,Aonosaid.AndinthecapitalTokyo,cherr

yblossomsreachedfullbloomonMarch22,thesecond-earliestdateonrecord.Thepeakbloomdatesshifteveryyear,dependin

gonnumerousfactorsincludingweatherandrainfall,buthaveshownageneraltrendofmovingearlierandearlier.InKyoto,thepeakdatestayedaroundmid-Aprilforcenturie

s,butbeganmovingintoearlyAprilduringthe1800s.ThedatehasonlydippedintolateMarchahandfuloftimesinrecordedhistory.“Sakurabloomsareverytem

peraturesensitive,”saidAono.“Floweringandfullbloomcouldbeearlierorlaterdependingonthetemperaturealone,”hesaid.“Thetemperaturewaslowinthe18

20s,butithasrisenbyabout3.5degreesCelsiustothisday.”Thisyear’sseasonsinparticularinfluencedtheblossomdates,headded.Thewinterw

asverycold,butthespringcamefastandunusuallywarm.28.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Cherryblossomcelebrations.B.Warningofaclimatecri

sis.C.Astrongloveforcherryblossom.D.Cherryblossomseasoncomingearlier.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“flocking”mean?A.Flooding.B.Blocking.C.

Running.D.Following.30.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph5?A.Thepeakblossomdatesfallonafixeddate.B.ThecherryblossomrarelypeaksinMarch.C.Thepeakbloomda

tesmainlydependonweatherandrainfall.D.Cherryblossompeaksaroundmid-AprilinTokyo.31.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwrit

ingthepassage?A.Toinformpeoplethedateofcherryblossom.B.Toshowastudyoncherryblossomdates.C.TopresentaJapanesetraditiono

fcherryblossomcelebration.D.Tomakepeopleawareoftheinfluenceofclimatechangeoncherryblossom.DYourbestf

riendthatfollowsyouaroundwhenthesuncomesout-yourshadow-doesn’tserveanimportantfunctionlikeyourheartorbrain,butwhatifyoucouldus

eshadowstocreateelectricity?Whenusingsolarpanels(电池板)thatarepoweredbylight,shadowscanbeboringbecauseitmeanselectric

itycan’tbecreated.However,researchersfromtheNationalUniversityofSingaporehaveengineeredawaytocreatepowerfromtheshadowspresenteverywhere.Ateamoftheu

niversitycreatedamachinethatcancollectenergyfromshadows.Itiscreatedbyplacingathincoatingofgoldontosilicon(硅).Likeinanormalsolarpanel,whenp

utinlight,thesiliconelectrons(电子)becomeenergizedandtheenergizedelectronsthenjumpfromthesilicontothegold.Thevoltage(电压)ofthepartofthemachin

ethatisplacedinthelightincreasesrelativetothedarkpartandtheelectronsinthemachineflowfromhightolowvoltage.Theyare

sentthroughanexternalcircuit(外电路)creatingacurrentthatcanbeusedtopoweranothermachine.Thegreaterthecontrastbetweenli

ghtanddark,moreenergyisprovidedbythemachine.Theteamisworkingonimprovingtheperformanceofthemachine,borrowingappr

oachesfromsolarpanelstogatherlight.Increasingtheamountoflightthemachinescanreceiveallowsthemtobettermakeuseofshadows,aswella

sdevelopingshadowenergycollectingpanelsthatcansuccessfullygatherfromindoorlighting.Theteamisalsoresearchingtheuseofothermateria

lsotherthangoldtodropthepriceofthemachine,meaningtheywouldbemorecosteffectiveandeasiertoapplyinsociety.Shadowsarepresenteverywher

eandperhapsonedayinthefuturewewillbeabletocollectenergyfromthembyplacingtheshadow-effectenergymachinearoundtheworldinplacesthathavebeencon

sideredunfitforsolarpanelstowork,orindoors.“Alotofpeoplethinkthatshadowsareuseless,”Tansays,but“anythingcanbeuseful,evenshadows.

”32.WhatisParagraph1mainlyabout?A.Yourbestfriendalwaysstayswithyouafterthesunrise.B.Theshadowhasthesamefunctiona

stheheartandbrain.C.Shadowscanstopsolarpanelsfromcreatingelectricity.D.Researchershavefoundawaytocreatepowerf

romshadows.33.Whatisthekeyworkingprincipleofthemachinementionedinthetext?A.Thesiliconproduceselectricitywhenitisintheligh

t.B.Thegoldproducespowerwiththehelpofthesilicon.C.Theenergizedelectronsflowfromhightolowvoltage.D.Anextern

alcircuitcreatescurrentusinganothermachine.34.Howdoestheteamimprovetheperformanceofthemachine?A.Usingsolarpane

lsinthemachine.B.Increasingtheamountoflightreceived.C.Developinglightenergycollectingpanels.D.Bringingdownthepriceofgold.35.Whichofthefo

llowingisthebestplacetoapplythemachine?A.Agym.B.Apark.C.Afarm.D.Aplayground.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中

选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Applyingtouniversitycanseemverychallenging.There’ssomuchtodo!Butreally,gettingyourapplicationinisjustaserieso

fstages:dotheresearch,narrowdownyouruniversitychoices,writetheapplications,andthenplaythewaitinggame.Thencomethefinaldecisions.36Choosin

gyouruniversity37Thisdependsonmanyfactors,includingentryrequirements,fundingandfinancialfactors,subjectsandcoursesavailablean

dmanymore.Butsuchfactorsoftenhavetocomesecondtoimportantconsiderationsaboutvisarequirementsandfundingopportunities.A

ndwhenitcomestoentryrequirements,itisgenerallyworthapplyingtoarangeofinstitutionssoyouhaveatleastoneback-upcho

ice,justincase.38Onceyouhavenarroweddownyouroptions,therealworkstarts.Writinguniversityapplicationsisverydifferentfordifferentun

iversities.Somecollegesoftenexpectextensivepersonalessays,whicharedesignedtorevealmuchmorethanjustyourlearningskills

.Somearemoreformalandstructuredaroundschoolachievements,motivationandextracurricularactivities.39Admissi

onsteacherscanalwaystell.Afterapplying40Forsomeuniversitiestherewillbeinterviewsatthesecondstageoftheapplicationprocess,butifnot,you’llhave

tosittightuntildecisionsareannounced.Whentheentireabovearesorted,theonlythingleftistostockuponstationery(文具),reviewanyreadinglistsandpreparefor

thenextadventure.A.Preparingforuniversityinterviews.B.Writingyouruniversityapplication.C.Onceyouhavehitthebigredbut

tononallyourapplications,thewaitinggamebegins.D.Forthoselookingtostudyatuniversity,thefollowingisessentialguidetoy

ourapplications.E.Makesureyouadaptyourapplicationforeachuniversity,ratherthancopyingandpastingeachsection.F.Researc

hingtheoptionsavailabletoyouisanessentialstarttoyouruniversityapplicationprocess.G.Visitinguniversitiesinwh

ichyouareinterestedcanhelpyouunderstandmoreaboutwhetheritistherightfitforyou.第三部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四

个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mr.ThompsonwasmybiologyteacherinGrade5.Onthefirstdayofschool,heintroducedustoananimalcalledtheRabbitervore,

which____41____duringtheIceAge.Whilehedescribedit,he____42____aroundasetofskeleton(骨架).Welistenedcarefully,tooknotesandlaterhada____4

3_____.WhenIhadmypaperback,Iwasgreatly____44_____.Noneofmyanswerswasright!Theremusthavebeensome____4

5_____.Ididnothingwrong!Iwrotedown____46_____whatMr.Thompsonsaid.ThenIrealizedthat____47_____inmyclassfailedthetest.Whath

appened?Theanswerwassimple.Mr.Thompsonsaidhe____48_____thewholestoryabouttheRabbitervore.Therehadneverbeensucha

nanimal!So,ournotesweretotally____49_____.Howcouldweexpectgradesforwronganswers?Wewerevery____50___.What

kindoftestwasit?Andwhatkindofteacherwashe?Later,Mr.Thompsonsaidwehadtonsofchancestofindoutthetruth:theskeletonwas,____51_____,arabbit

’s.Whenhewaspassingitaround,hekepttellingusthatallthiskindofanimalsdiedintheIceAge,nothingofwhich____52_____.Buthetoldusaboutitsa

mazingspeed,itssoftfurandother____53_____whichwereimpossibletoknow.Heevengaveusa(n)____54_____oftheanimalbegi

nningwith“Rabbit”,butwestilldidn'tquestion.The____55____wegotwouldberecordedinthegradebook,hesaid.Andt

heywere.Mr.Thompsonsaidhehopedthisexperiencecouldteachusanunforgettablelesson---teachersarenot____56_____right.Actually,nooneis.Hewar

nedusnottoletour____57_____fallasleepandencouragedustospeakupbravely____58_____wethoughthewaswrong.AlthoughIhaven’t____59_____anygreats

cientificachievements,IfindsomethingsoimportantthroughMr.Thompson’sclass:thecouragetolookpeopledirectly____60_____theeyeandpointouttheir

wrongs.Healsoshowedusthatitisfuntodoso.41.A.formedB.diedC.beganD.hid42.A.passedB.lookedC.wavedD.turned43.A.discu

ssionB.testC.taskD.summary44.A.satisfiedB.embarrassedC.pleasedD.surprised45.A.praisesB.suggestionsC.mistakesD.disadva

ntages46.A.seriouslyB.exactlyC.carelesslyD.slightly47.A.nooneB.someoneC.anyoneD.everyone48.A.madeupB.tookupC.crowdedinD.actedout49.A.incorrectB

.unimportantC.imperfectD.unclear50.A.anxiousB.shyC.angryD.painful51.A.inotherwordsB.intotalC.intheendD.infact52.

A.remainedB.movedC.grewD.changed53.A.materialsB.factsC.eventsD.behaviors54.A.impressionB.pictureC.sto

ryD.name55.A.notesB.recordsC.zeroesD.papers56.A.oftenB.enoughC.sometimesD.always57.A.eyesB.mouthsC.mindsD.bodies58.A.thoughB.unlessC.ifD.bec

ause59.A.foundB.madeC.inventedD.seen60.A.inB.forC.onD.from第二节:单句填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。61.Scientistshavemanytheo

riesabouthowtheuniversecameinto____________(exist).62.Sheworea____________(puzzle)lookonherfacebecauseofthedifficultmathproblem.63.Wemu

stdowhatwecantopreventtheriversfrom_____________(pollute).64.Myfirsti_____________ofhimwasthathewasakindandthoughtfuly

oungman.65.Itisa_____________(传统)thattheyounglookaftertheoldintheirfamily.66.Catchingsight___________thebeautifulscenery,shefeltrelaxed.67.I

dothinkourworkandeffortsare_____________.(值得的)68.Sheisalwayspoliteand______________(consider)towardsheremployees.69.______

_____mademeannoyedwasthatsheletoutmysecret.70.He,ratherthanhisfriends,_________(be)lookingforwardtothemeeting.第三节:课文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)(

一)WaterhadalsoappearedonotherplanetslikeMarsbut,____71____(like)theearth,ithaddisappearedlater.Water

wasfundamental___72____thedevelopmentoflife.Thecontinuedpresenceofwaterallowedtheearthtodissolve____73_____(harm)gasesandacidsintotheoce

ansandseas.Thisproducedachainreaction,whichmade____74____possibleforlifetodevelop.(二)PeoplesayVancouverisCanada’smostbea

utifulcity,____75_____(surround)bymountainsandthePacificOcean.Thetreesareextremelyhigh,some_____76______(measure)

over90meters.AsforCalgary,itisfamousfortheCalgaryStampede.Cowboyscometocompeteandmanyofthemhaveagift___77_____ridingwildhorsesandcanwinthousandsofdol

larsinprizes.(三)NobodybeforeJanefullyunderstoodchimpbehaviour.Shespentyears____78_____(observe)andrecordingtheirdailyactivitie

s.Sinceherchildhoodshe____79_____(want)toworkwithanimalsintheirownenvironment.Herworkchangedthewaypeoplethinkaboutchimps.Oneimporta

ntthingshediscoveredwas____80_____chimpshuntandeatmeat.第四部分写作(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单句改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)每题各

有一个错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计

分。IliketravelingandmydreamofvisitBeijing,thecapitalcityofourcountry,cometrueduringtheNationalDaythisyea

r.InOctober1st,IwenttoTiananmenSquarewithmyparents,whichwewatchedtheflag-raisingceremony.AsIwatchedflagrisingslowly,Isan

gtheNationalauthem,feelingextremelyexciting.Thenwewenttosomeotherfamoustouristattraction,liketheGreatWall.StandingontheGreatWall,Ifeltveryproudly.It

houghtoftheoldsayingthat“OnewhofailtoreachtheGreatWallisnotahero.”AlthoughIwastired,butIreallyhadagoodtime.第二节:书

面表达(满分20分)假设你是李华,你校学生会要评选年度风云人物,现在请你根据以下要点向你校学生会主席(Mark)写一封推荐信。1.被推荐人姓名:你班学生李明。2.推荐理由:a.学习刻苦,成绩优良;b.尊敬老师,团结同学;c.上周在上学途中他将一位突发重病的老人送往医院。3.可适当增加细节以使行

文流畅。4.参考词汇:评选年度风云人物choosethepersonoftheyear5.字数:100左右。南昌十中2020—2021学年度下学期第二次月考高一英语参考答案第一部分听力1-5BCCAB6-10BCBAC11-15CABBA1

6-20ACBAA第二部分阅读理解21-23CCD24-27DBCA28-31DABD32-35DCBA36-40DFBEC第三部分英语知识运用41-45BABDC46-50BDAAC51-55DABDC56-60DCCBA61.existence62.puzzled63.pollution/b

eingpolluted64.impression65.tradition66.of67.worthwhile68.considerate69.What70.is/was71.unlike72.to73.harmful74.it75.surrounded76.measuring

77.for78.observing79.hadwanted80.that第四部分写作IliketravelingandmydreamofvisitBeijing,thecapitalcityofourcountry,cometruevisitingca

meduringtheNationalDaythisyear.InOctober1st,IwenttoTiananmenSquarewithmyparents,Onwhichwewatchedthefl

ag-raisingceremony.AsIwatchedflagrisingslowly,IsangtheNationalwheretheauthem,feelingextremelyexciting.Thenwewenttosom

eotherfamoustouristattraction,liketheexcitedattractionsGreatWall.StandingontheGreatWall,Ifeltveryproudly.Ith

oughtoftheoldsayingthat“OneproudwhofailtoreachtheGreatWallisnotahero.”AlthoughIwastired,butIreallyhadagoodtime.fails【

答案】DearMark,LearningtheStudents’Unionwillchoosethepersonoftheyear,Ican’twaittowritetorecommendLiMing,astudentinourclass,toyou.Thereasonsareasfollows

.Tobeginwith,hestudieshardandalwaysgetsgoodresults.Healwaysranksfirstinourclass.Besides,heshowsrespectforteachers.Heiseasytoge

talongwithandallthestudentsfinditpleasanttoworkwithhim.Mostimportantly,heisalwaysreadytohelpthoseinneed.Lastwe

ek,onhiswaytoschoolhesentanoldmanwhofellontheroadwithasuddenillnesstohospital.Inshort,hedeservesthetitle.IdohopeLiMi

ngwillbenamedthepersonoftheyear.Yourstruly,LiHua本篇书面表达属于提纲类作文,要求考生写一封推荐信,向学生会推荐年度风云人物。【详解】第一步:审题体裁:应用文时态:根

据提示,时态应为一般现在时和一般过去时,个别表达需要用到一般将来时。结构:三段式:第一段写出写信目的,引出被推荐人;第二段写出推荐理由;第三段希望对方能够接受自己的推荐。第二步:列提纲(重点单词、词组及句型)can’twaittodosth.(迫不及待做某事);recomm

end(推荐);rank(排名);respect(尊敬);getalongwith(与……和睦相处);findit+adj.+todosth.(发现做某事是……的);bereadytodosth.(准备好做某事);onone’swayto…(在某人去

……的路上);sendsb.tosp.(把某人送到某地)第三步:连词成句1.Ican’twaittowritetorecommendLiMing,astudentinourclass,toyou.2.Hestu

dieshardandalwaysgetsgoodresults.3.Heiseasytogetalongwithandallthestudentsfinditpleasanttoworkwithhim.4.Heisalwaysreadytohelpthoseinneed.5.Lastwe

ek,onhiswaytoschoolhesentanoldmanwhofellontheroadwithasuddenillnesstohospital.6.IdohopeLiMingwillbenamedt

hepersonoftheyear.根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步:连句成篇(衔接词)1.表文章结构顺序:firstofall;tobeginwith(本篇文章使用过);firstly/first;secondly/se

cond…;andthen;finally;intheend;atlast2.表并列补充关系:What’smore;besides(本篇文章使用过);moreover;furthermore;inaddition;a

dditionally;notonly…butalso…;aswellas;both…and…3.表转折对比关系:but;however;onthecontrary;instead;although;inspiteof;o

ntheonehand…,ontheotherhand…;some…,whileothers…4.表因果关系:because;becauseof;for;so;since;thus;therefore;asaresult;why5.表总结:inshort(本篇文章使用过);inaword;in

conclusion;insummary;allinall;generallyspeaking连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰。第五步:润色修改根据写作内容需要,加入高级句式,如名

词性从句,定语从句,状语从句等。Lastweek,onhiswaytoschoolhesentanoldmantohospital.本句用来阐述一个推荐理由,上周在上学途中他将一位老人送往医院。可以使用定语从句,进一步介绍这位老人发生了怎样的意外。润色修改为

:Lastweek,onhiswaytoschoolhesentanoldmanwhofellontheroadwithasuddenillnesstohospital.【点睛】范文内容完整,要点全面,语言规范

,语篇连贯,词数适当,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系。作者在范文中合理使用了复合句,如:Lastweek,onhiswaytoschoolhesentanoldmanwhofellontheroadwithasuddenillnesstohospi

tal.,这句话为who引导的定语从句;其次,使用了一些固定句型和短语,如:can’twaittodosth.;findit+adj.+todosth.;sendsb.tosp.等,使语言更加丰富;同时使用了一些高级词汇,如recommend;rank;respect等,让语言更

加地道。全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外,文章思路清晰、层次分明,上下句转换自然,为文章增色添彩。

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