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高三级校内模拟考试（5月）英语考试时间：120分钟总分：120分命题人：丁颖黄常梅审题人：冯春梅第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFr

omamulti-dayhikefollowingtheroutesofaJapanesepoet,toaclassicclimbintheArgentinianLakeDistrict,therearethousandsofincredibletrails（小路）thatallowustog

etupclosetonature.AppalachianTrail,UnitedStatesExtendingfor2,200miles,theAppalachianTrailislistedasthelongesthiking-on

lyfootpathintheworld.ItrunsfromSpringierMountaininGeorgiatoMountKatahdininMaine,passingthroughsomeofthemostremotecountryintheUnitedStates.T

hatmeansit'sahardtask,eitherforthosewithendlessvacationallowance,orwalkerslookingtodoasmallpieceofaclassicroute.Th

eBashoWayfarer,JapanThisself-guidedtripfollowsaroutetakenbythepoetMatsuoBashoover300yearsago.Thesix-dayhikestartsinSendaiandworksitswaythroug

hthenor-themTohokuregion,passingthroughtheUNESCOWorldHeritage（遗产）SiteofHiraizumiandalongtheancientDewaK

aidopath.Withitsbeechandcherryforests,itfinishesatthetempleofYamadera.MountToubkal,MoroccoThepathupwardsrisesfromthevillageofImlil,pa

ssingoveradryriverbedbeforerisingsharplythroughatempleandontowardsalargemountaincottage.Afterovernighthere,hikerssetoffu

pthesnowfieldtothepeak,wheretheAtlasMountainsopenoutandtheviewsarebreathtaking.Alocalguideandmuleteersforc

arryingluggageareamust.TheDingleWay,IrelandItisaring-likepaththatoffersthebestwaytogetundertheskinofwildCountyKerryin

Ireland'ssouthwest.StartinginthetownofTralee,theclockwisepathfollowsnarrowroads,takinginthewidesweepofsandatInchStrand,passingalongtheclifftopsoutsi

deDingletownandheadingaroundtheedgeofMountBrardon,thehighestpeakontheDinglePeninsula.21.WhatdoweknowabouttheBashoWayfarer？A.Itoffersnoguideservice.

B.Itwasbuiltbyapoet.C.ItendsinthenorthernTohokuregion.D.Itisontheworldheritagelist.22.Wherecanhikersenjoyagoodviewo

fsnow？A.AppalachianTrail.B.TheBashoWayfarer.C.MountToubkal.D.TheDingleWay.23.WhatisspecialabouttheDingleWay？A.Itfollowsacirclepath.B.I

tisthelongestintheworld.C.ItfinishesatMountBrandon.D.ItreachesthehighestpeakinIreland.BThetopic“slashyouth",referringtothoserefusingtobedefi

nedorboundbyjustonepersonalidentityandchoosingtoundertakemultiplecareers,hasfueledheateddebateonsocia

lmedia.OnDouban,aChinesesocialnetworkingplatform,thetopichasattractedabout11,000postsandhasbeenviewedover400milliontimes.China’syoungpeop

learekeentosharetheirslashyouthstoriesonline,presentingthemselvesasmultipleandsometimesdistinctidentities,suchas

anurseandmodel,ateacherandstand-upcomedian,andanengineerandmusician.XingEryang,a31-year-oldfemaleresidentinBeijing,foundedtheDouba

ntopicin2021.Whilestayingdiligentaboutherdaytimework,sheisdevelopingherhobbies,includingstand-upcomedyandvl

ogging,intosecondarycareersduringhersparetime.Andsheisamazedtofindher“slashlife”philosophyfollowedbysoman

yofherpeers.Weiheng,a26-year-oldwomaninGuangzhou,andTangYuhan,a27-year-oldmaninXuanchengcity,Anhuipr

ovince,arebothparticipantsinthetopic,withtheirstoriesearningthousandsoflikessofar.Thetwoarebothmusiciansintheirsp

aretime,eventhoughtheyarethousandsofmilesapartandhavedifferentjobsinmediaandfinance.Theirpassionformus

ichasgrownsincecollegeandtheydidn'tabandontheirenthusiasm,evenafterenteringtheworkplace.Theirreactionshowedthegapbetweentheyoungandformergenera

tions.Myparentsusedtosay,“musiccannotearnyoumoney”,sothebandthingwasregardedasawasteoftime.However,wewanttopursuewhateverweloveandarew

illingtopayforit.”saysWeiheng.“The‘slashlife’mania（狂热）showsthat,alongwithChina’seconomicdevelopment，oursociety

isbecomingmoreandmorediversifiedandinclusive,anditwelcomeseveryone'sself-fulfillment,”saysShiYanrong

,anassociateresearcherfromTianjinAcademyofSocialSciences.“Youngpeoplenolongerhavetorelyonworkandmoneyfortheirsenseofself-worth.

Theytendtopracticeacarpediem（活在当下）philosophyandcreatetheirownidentities.”24.Whatare“slashyouth”morelikelytodo?A.Createatop

iconDouban.B.Takediverseoccupations.C.Becomeastand-upcomedian.D.Sharetheirownstoriesonline.25.WhichofthefollowingamazesXingEryang?A.Otheryoungpeopl

e'spositiveresponse.B.Hobbiesdevelopedwhileworking.C.Thegrowingsocialnetworkingplatform.D.ThousandsoflikesearnedonDouba

n.26.WhatdidWeihengandTangYuhandotopursuetheirmusicalcareer?A.Theysenttheirstoriesonlinetogainmorefunds.B.Theysharedsi

milarinterestsinboththeirhobbiesandjobs.C.Theyneverlostpassionformusiceveniftheyhadtoquitcollege.D.Theystuckwiththeirdreamdespitetheolde

rgeneration'sopinion.27.AccordingtoShiYanrong,whatisoursociety'sattitudetothe“slashlife"?A.Doubtful.B.Supportive.C.Unfavorab

le.D.Indifferent.CChatGPT--aconversationallanguagemodelwhichwaslaunchedinNovemberandisfreeandsimpletouse-canswiftlyproduc

epoems,mathequationsoressaysontopics,bringingconcernthatstudentswillmisusethetechnology.Andbecauseitdoesn'tcopyanexist

ingtext,thereisnoeasywaytobecertainwhetherahumanorabotwrotetheanswer.Asmanyeducatorsbegantoworryaboutwhether

studentsmayuseChatGPTtogeneratepapers,EdwardTianhadanidea.The22-year-oldstudent,whostudiescomputerscienceandjourna

lism,decidedtobuildanapptodetectwhetheratext-washuman-writtenorAI-written.OverafewdaysinaTorontocoffeeshopduringwinterbreak,

hegottowork.OnJan,2,helaunchedGPTZero.Itanalyzesdifferentpropertiesofatextforits"perplexity",whichistherandomnessofthetext,and

the"burstiness",whichisthevariationofthetextovertime.So,ahuman-writtentextwouldhavehighperplexity,som

ethingveryunfamiliartoanAlmodel,andexhibitpropertiesofburstiness,whicharenon-commonitemsthatappearinrando

mclusters（集群）,ratherthanbeinguniformlydistributed.Tiansaidheexpectedafewdozenpeopletoevertryit.Buthewokeupthenextmorn

ingstunnedbytheresponse.Hehasevenheardfrompeopleallovertheworld—manyofthemareteachersorcollegeadmissionsofficers,Manypeoplehavesubscribedforupdat

esfromTianasheworkstoimprovethetechnology.ThequickresponsetoTian'sefforthighlightedthebreakneckpaceatwhichtechnologyischangingclassrooms,tea

ching,andthewaysthatpeopledefineandunderstandlearning.TianbelievedeveryonedeservedtoreapthebenefitsofAl,butsafeguardswe

reneededtomakesurenewtechnologieswerenotabused.Tiansaiditwouldbesadif,yearsfromnow,peoplemostlyreliedonAIa

ndwritingbecamefarmoreuniform."There'ssomethingimplicitly（含蓄地）beautifulinhumanprose,"hesaid,"thatcomputerscanneve

rcopy."28.WhydidEdwardTiancreateGPTZero?A.TopredictabuseofChatGPT.B.Toanalysepropertiesoftexts.C.Torelieveeducatorsofanxiety.D

.TorecognizeAl-generatedtexts.29.Whatfeaturesdohuman-writtentextsshare?A.Theyarerandomandvaried.B.Theyareplainandunfamiliar.C.Th

eyarecommonanddiverse.D.Theyareuniformandcomplex.30.WhatdoesthepublicthinkofTian'sinvention?A.Itissafelyguarded.B.Itishighlyanticipated.

C.Itisquicklyupdated.D.Itisthoroughlydeveloped.31.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.HumanwillwinthecompetitionagainstAI.B.Mostpeoplew

illbenefitfromAIinthefuture.C.Writingwillbecomemorecommonthanbefore.D.ThereisincomparablecharminHumanwritings.DWeareallawareofth

edamagingpollutionthat’screatedbydrivingpetrolanddiesel（柴油）vehicles.Manyoftheworld'scitiesareblockedwithtraffic,creating

fumescontaininggasessuchasnitrogenoxides.Thesolutionforacleaner,greenerfuturecouldbeelectricvehicles.Bu

thowoptimisticshouldwebe?TherewasmuchexcitementlastyearwhentheUKgovernmentannounceditwillbanthesaleofnewpetrolan

ddieselcarsfrom2030.Butisthateasiersaidthandone?Theroadtoglobaltrafficbeingtotallyelectricisstillalongwayoff.Currently,batterylifeisan

issue---afullychargedbatterywon'ttakeyouasfarasafulltankofpetrol.Therearealsolimitednumbersofchargingpointst

opluganEVinto.Ofcourse,technologyisalwaysimproving.Someofthebiggesttechcompanies,likeGoogleandTesla,arespendinghugeamountsofmon

eydevelopingelectriccars.Andmostofthebigcarmanufacturersarenowmakingthemtoo.ColinHerron,aconsultantonlow-carbonvehicletechno

logy,toldtheBBC:“Thebigleapforwardwillcomewithsolidstatebatteries,whichwillappearfirstinmobilephonesandlaptopsbeforetheyprogresstocars.”The

sewillchargemorequicklyandgivecarsabiggerrange.Costisanotherissuethatmaydiscouragepeopleswitchingtoelectricpower.Butsomecountriesofferincentive,sucha

scuttingpricesbyreducingimporttaxes,andnotchargingforroadtaxandparking.Somealsoprovideexclusivelanesforel

ectriccarstobedrivenon,overtakingtraditionalcarswhichmightbestuckinjams.ThesekindsofmeasureshavemadeNorwaythecountrywiththemostelectriccarsperc

apita（人均）atmorethanthirtyelectriccarsper1000inhabitants.ButColinHerronwarnsthat“electricmotoring”doesn'tmeanazero-carbon

future.“It'semission-freemotoring,butthecarhastobebuilt,thebatteryhastobebuilt,andtheelectricitydoesc

omefromsomewhere.”Maybeit'stimetothinkaboutmakingfewerjourneysorusingpublictransport.32.Whatcanweinferfromthequestionattheendofparagraph1?A.Weshouldn

otbetoooptimisticaboutthefuture.B.Electricvehiclesmaynotsolvethetrafficproblems.C.It'snotagoodideatoreplacepetrolvehicleswithelectricones.D.Itisno

teasytoobtainagreenerfuturebymeansofelectricvehicles.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“incentive”meaninparagraph3?A.comp

ensationB.allowanceC.encouragementD.privilege34.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Electricmotor

ingwillcreateazero-carbonfuture.B.Electriccarsmightnotgetstuckintrafficjamsinthefuture.C.Therearefourobsta

clesontheroadtoglobaltrafficbeingtotallyelectric.D.Puttingsolid-statebatteriesinelectriccarsfirstwillbea“greatleapforward”.35.Whatisthemostsu

itabletitleforthetext?A.TotalElectricTraffic:aLongWaytoGoB.ElectricVehicles:aRoadtoaGreenerFutureC.Elec

tricPowerorPetrol:aToughDecisiontoMakeD.PetrolandDieselVehicles:aMainsourceofGases第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处

的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Learninghowtocareforasadpersonwillhelpyoubethereforyourlovedonesandfriendswhentheya

redown.However,knowinghowtocareforasadpersonisnotsomethinganindividualisbornwith.36Hereareafewtipsthatwilleventuallyhelpyouliftthespiritofasadperso

n.Giveahug.Huggingsomeoneshowsyouraffectionandcare.37Thiscanmakethemfeelrelaxedandopentoyou.Thiscanalsohelpthemrec

ognizethatyouaretheretohelpthemgothroughthismoment.Withnokindandlovingwords,youractionshavealreadysaidalot.38Now,goonandsaysome

kindwords.Wordslike“I'mhere",“weareinthistogether",“you'llgetoverthis",“leanonme”andsoon,canhelpasadpersonfeelbet

terandknowthatyou'retheretotakehim/herthroughthesadmoment.Usetherighttoneofvoice.39Theygoalongwithto

netoconveyameaningtothelistener.Toconveyyourwordswithfaiththatwouldcreateapositiveeffectonthesadperson,youwouldneedtosay

itwiththerighttoneofvoice.Listenpatiently.Peopleasklotsofquestions,buttheyenduppayinglittleattentiontogettingthefeedback（反馈）thattheywanted.Don

’tbethatperson.Afteraskingthequestions,listenpatientlytoknowwhatthesadpersonwouldappreciateatthattime.40A.Saykindlovingwo

rds.B.Makeuseofpoliteexpressions.C.Thenchoosetoappreciateotherstoo.D.Rememberthatwordsdonotstandalone.E.Itwillhelpyouknowhowto

offerthebestfittinghelp.F.Thisknowledgeisgainedthroughresearchandpractice.G.Whenyoudothistosomeone,theycanfeelyourwarmth.第

三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iwasneververyneat.Yet,whenIarrivedatcollege,myroommatedidn'tsee

mtoappreciatemy41.Iamnotsurewhythey42ustogether.Kimwasextremelyorganized.She43everythingandeachitemsheownedhaditsplace

.Wewerealwayshavingahardtimewitheachother.ShewouldbemadatmydirtyclothesandIwould44washingpowderheadaches.Shewouldpus

hmyclothingovertoonesideandIwouldlayoneofmybooksonher45desk.However,itallcametoanendonelateeveningandIdidn'tevenknoww

hywehadbothreturnedtoeachother's46.Whenthephonerang,shepickeditupandIcouldtellfromherendoftheconversationthatherfatherwas47ill.Whenshehungup,s

hequicklycrawledunderhercoversandIcouldhearherquiet48.ThoughIdidn'tmeanforittohappen,1couldfeelthewarmfeelingso

f49risingupinmyheart.Itwassomethingnogirlshould50alone.Whattodo?IsmiledasIgottheidea.Slowly,1begantoclearupmysideoftheroom.Itookbackth

e51Ihadsetonherdesk.Igotso52inmyworkthatIdidn'tevennoticeKimhadcomeoutfromunderthecovers.Shewaswatchingmyever

ymove,hertearsdriedandherexpressiononeof53.WhenIwasfinallydone,Iwentandsatattheendofherbed.Herhandwaswarmasit54overtograspmine.Ilookedupi

ntoKim'seyesandshesmiledatme.KimandIstayedroommatesfortherestofthatyear.Wedidn'talwaysseeeyetoeye,butwelearned

the55tolivingtogether:givingin,cleaningupandholdingon.41.A.untidinessB.dignityC.privilegeD.capability42.A.persuadedB.st

uckC.limitedD.recorded43.A.recognizedB.acquiredC.simplifiedD.labeled44.A.puzzleaboutB.inquireaboutC.complainaboutD.jokeabout45.A.newly-furnishedB

.neatly-arrangedC.fully-occupiedD.well-designed46.A.annoyanceB.companyC.responsibilityD.absence47.A.deadlyB.slightl

yC.moderatelyD.gradually48.A.breathingB.murmuringC.warningD.sobbing49.A.forgivenessB.anxietyC.understanding.D.comfort50.A.sortoutB.comeacros

sC.switchoff.D.gothrough51.A.bookB.sockC.clothingD.pencil52.A.absorbedB.relievedC.overwhelmedD.deserted53.A.disappoint

mentB.nervousnessC.disbeliefD.frustration54.A.knockedB.reachedC.sweptD.got55.A.aimB.agreementC.objectionD.key第二节语法填空（共10小题;每小题

1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Recently,manygovernmentofficialsacrossthecountryhaveputthemselvesintovideospromotingl

ocalcultureandtourism.Thevideos,56(publish)overshort-videoplatformssuchasDouyin,havedrawnlotsofattentionfromnetizens,givinglikesa

ndshowinginterest.YinWentao,amongthesecreativecivil57(servant),isproudthathecouldhelppromotehishometow

n,Lintaocountyinapublicityvideo.Thecounty58（possess)richcultural'resources,includingtheMajiayaocultureandthesit

eofthewesternbeginningoftheGreatWallduringQinDynasty(221-206BC).Inthe1920s,thesitedatingback59thousandsofyearsag

owasdiscoveredinthevillageofMajiayaoand60(preserve)asakeynationalrelicsprotectionunitsince1988.Withmorevideosemergingon61

(variety)onlineshort-videoplatforms,moreplaceshavebeen62(gradual)knowntomorepeople,receivingmorevisitors.Usingshortvideosoverne

wmediaplatformstopromotetourismhasbecome63effectivepublicitychannel.Allthisreflectsthatthelocalgovern

menthasthestrongdesire64(develop)tourismandthelocaleconomyrapidly,65showsthattheofficialshaveastrongsenseofresponsibili

tyforthedevelopmentoftheirhometowns.第四部分写作（共两节,满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）66.高中三年即将结束,回顾丰富多彩的校园生活,哪一次校园活动给你留下了美好而深刻的印象呢？请你以“TheMostImpress

iveSchoolActivity”为题,根据以下提示写一篇短文,向校刊投稿。内容包括：1.介绍活动过程；2.分享个人感受。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右。2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。TheMostImpress

iveSchoolActivity_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________第二节读后续写（满分25分）67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。WhenIadoptedhim

,hehadbeenrescuedfromdeathinsideatightlytiedblacktrashbagabandonedrightbesideagarbagetruckontheroad.Analertgarbag

emannoticedthebagmovingandusedametalrake(耙子)totearopenthebagtolookinside.Therewasmyshakingpuppydog.Therakedamagedthenervesinhisbacksohelimp

edalittle,buthecouldrunasfastaslightning.Formydog'sfirstbirthday,IenteredhiminafunrunsponsoredbyourlocalSocietyforthePreventionofCrueltytoAnimals(

SPCA).I'mnotmuchofarunner,buttherunwasonly3kilometers,soIthoughtitwouldbefunforbothofus.Wepracticedforweeks.Onourpracticeruns,hewasa

lwayseagertogoandusuallydraggedmealongbehindhim.Iworkedonhisleash(拴狗链)mannerssothathewouldn'ttripmeont

hebigday.Ifeltwewerereadyforanything.Thefunrunwasdowntownamongthebigbuildings,sothenoiseofbarkingdogsallaroundusrosetoadeafening

pitchatthestartoftherace.Mydogwasfrightenedwhenthestartingtonewentoff.Hehadtroublerunningintherightdirectionwith

alltheconfusionaroundus.Soontherunnersbegantothinout,andmydogwasrunningstraightandfast.Wewerepassingpeopleandmakinggreattime.

Iwasdreamingofagold-medalfinish.However,whenweweresixblocksfromthefinish,mydogsuddenlystoppedanddroppedtothegroundlikeasackofpotatoes.1alm

ostdislocatedmyshoulderfromthesuddenstopasIwaspulledbackwardbytheleash.Hewaslyingflatonhisbellywithhisheaddowninthemiddleofthecrossroads.AtfirstIth

oughtsomethingbadhadhappenedtohim.Hewasshakingandsobbing.Ididaquickcheckandcouldn'tseeanythingwrong.Itriedtogethimup,butherefused.Thepo

liceofficerdoingtrafficcontrolimpatientlysignedmetomoveawaysohecouldreleasethecars.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。ButIcouldn'tge

tmyseventy-five-pounddogtogetup.________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________Anotherhalf-blockofcarryinghimbroughttheanswer—amovinggarb

agetruck.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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