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参照秘密级管理★启用前试卷类型:A2022级高三校际联合考试英语试题2024.09本试卷共四部分,共12页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小
题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将答题卡交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答
案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhyisDaisy
sohappy?A.Shehasanewlaptop.B.Shehaswonsomemoney.C.Shehasbeenadmittedtoauniversity.2.HowlongwillthemanstayinSpain?A.Threedays.B.Twoweeks.
C.Amonth.3.Whatdoesthemandislike?A.Coffee.B.Tea.C.Milk.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Thepriceofcakes.B.Thetypeofcakes.C.Thenumbero
fcakes.5.Howdoesthemanfeel?A.Bored.B.Satisfied.C.Stressed.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选
项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.WhatdoesJimsuggestfor
betterteamwork?A.Clearcommunication.B.Moremeetings.C.Moreresttime.7.Howoftenwillthemeetingsbeheld?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.听
第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whatisthewoman'sproblem?A.Shelostherpurse.B.Sheleftherbagintheticketoffice.C.Shecan'tfindhercarintheparkinglot.9.Wh
enwasthemaninthecarparklasttime?A.Afewminutesago.B.Anhourago.C.Yesterday.10.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Lendthewomansomemoney.B.Buyaticketforthewoman.C.Gi
veahandtothewoman.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Atanoffice.B.Inahouse.C.Bytheseaside.12.Whatdoesthemansayabouth
isbrother?A.Helivesnearby.B.Hehasabiggarden.C.Heworksfromhome.13.Whatwillthemanprobablydotomorrow?A.Signanagreement
.B.Givehisbrotheracall.C.Bargainwiththewoman.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Co-work
ers.C.Brotherandsister.15.Whichrestaurantdothespeakerschoose?A.TheItalianrestaurant.B.TheChineserestaurant.C.TheIndianrestaurant.16.Whatwillthemand
o?A.Sendtheinvitations.B.Makeacake.C.Bookatable.17.Howdoesthewomansoundattheendoftheconversation?A.Expectant.B.S
urprised.C.Worried.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whatisthespeaker?A.Atourguide.B.Azookeeper.C.Amuseumdirector.19.Whatdoe
sthespeakersayaboutthehouses?A.Theyarenewlybuilt.B.Theyarecolorful.C.Theyareofthesamestyle.20.Whatdope
opleliketodointheparkinspring?A.Watchbirds.B.Takepictures.C.Visitthehouses.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分
)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AJoinGoldsterforafabulousfreeonlineexperienceanddiscoverhowtofeelmoreconfidentinyourfootingandpreventfalls.
You'llalsogainvaluableinsightsintobuildingstrength,mobility,andflexibilitythroughthistransformativeevent.Starty
ourjourneytowardsamoreconfidentandbalancedyou!EventDetailsDate:Sunday22ndOct.Time:2:00pm—4:00pmPlace:OnlineviaZoo
m—joinforfreeEventschedule2:00—2:15pmWelcomewithGoldsterPresenterLeePycroft2:15—2:45pmJamesHilton,Fitnesstrai
ner:Thebasicsofmovementandtheplanesofmotionplussettingsomebasicmovementassessments.2:45—3:15pmClaudialeFeuvre,Nutritionistandeatingpsychologycoach
:Nutritionformuscleandbonehealth.3:15—3:45pmAndyYau,TaiChiexpert:Balanceandflowofmovement.3:45—4:00pmIn
teractiveQ&ARegisternowforfreeathttps://bit.ly/goldsterfallprevention.ClaudialeFeuvreisaNutritionalTherapist
&EatingPsychologycoach.Shehas16yearsclinicalexperiencehelpingclientswithawiderangeofhealthconcerns.Cl
audialecturesatTheBritishCollegeofNutrition&Health,andTheNutritionalHealingFoundation.AndyYauisaTaiChiexpertandhelppeoplefindtheirflowandimprovethei
rmobilitywiththisgentle,poeticformofmovement.21.WhatisGoldster?A.Asportssponsor.B.Atravelagency.C.Anonlinehealthplatform.D.Anofficialnewswebsi
te.22.Whatistherighttimeforlisteningtothespeechonthebasicsofmovement?A.2:00.B.2:15.C.3:15.D.3:45.23.WhatdoweknowaboutCl
audialeFeuvre?A.SheisexperiencedinplayingTaiChi.B.Sheisconcernedabouthermuscleandbonehealth.C.Sheisdevotedtotreatingpatie
ntswithmentalhealth.D.Sheisexpertindealingwithvarioushealthproblems.BInAleksandra'sstudioinHaikou,thecapitalofHainan,anoilpaintingofSt.Basil'sCathe
dralhangsbesideaportraitcapturingthegraceofawomanfromtheLiethnicgroup,symbolizingtwodistinctaspectsoftheartist'slife.Raisedinafa
milyofartists,the24-year-oldRussianwomandevelopedaprofoundloveforpaintingfromanearlyage.Sixyearsago,sherelocatedtoHainanandsetupherstudiothere.Herf
ascinationwithChineseculturewasbolsteredwhenshewas10yearsold.“Ipickedupthelanguagethroughtheinternet,booksandTV.Isimplya
doreChineseculture.”In2018,drivenbyherpassion,AleksandrajourneyedtoHainantostudy,whereshewascapturedbytheisland'speacefulnaturalbeautyandunhurrie
dpaceoflife.“It'sanincrediblybeautifulplace,andthepeoplearekind,charmingandauthenticallysimple,”shereflects.“Life
unfoldsataleisurelypace,allowingthemtoharmonizewithnature.”LivinginHainanenableshertoimmerseherselfinnaturean
dhumanity,twobelovedthemesinherartwork.Thelocalpeopleandculturehavebecomeessentialtoherlifeassheandherhusband,whomshemetontheisland,havev
enturedthroughitslandscapestogether.“WeventuredintotheheartofHainan.ItwasduringthesejourneysthatIfirstencoun
teredtheLipeople,”sherecalls.TheLibrocade(织锦)hasleftalastingimpactonher.ThistraditionaltextileoftheLiethnicgroupinHainanisregardedasa“livingfossil”of
thetextileindustry,boastingahistoryofover3,000years.“Whenyouwitnessawomanweavingthisbrocade,sheisnarratingatalepasseddownthroughgenera
tions,suchasthatofDalishen,theGodofStrength,watchingoverus.Itnotonlyinspiresmebutalsoempowersmetocreate,”shesays
.Shestrivestocapturethecomplicatedpatternsofthebrocadeinherpaintings,weavinglocalcultureintohercreations—aprocessthathasbroughtherprof
oundsatisfaction.24.WhatinspiredAleksandratosetupherstudioinHaikou?A.Herpassionforpainting.B.Thelowcostofliving.C.Herdesireforfurther
study.D.Thelocalsceneryandlifestyle.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bolstered”inparagraph2probablymean?A.Fueled.B.Recovere
d.C.Blocked.D.Weakened.26.WhatisafeatureofAleksandra'sworks?A.Theytellfairystories.B.TheyreflectLiethnicculture.C.T
heycenteronweavingtechniques.D.TheystressthehistoryoftheLipeople.27.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Toattra
ctpeopletoHaikou.B.TohighlightChina'sculturaldiversity.C.Toadvertiseanartist'sworks.D.TointroduceaforeignartistinChina.CIn2011,twostudentsfrom
theUniversityofMichigandreamedofawaytobringtheDetroitcommunitytogetherwhilecreatingasustainablefoodsource.Thatyear,TysonGershandDarinMcLes
keylaunchedtheMichiganUrbanFarmingInitiative(MUFI),whichconvertedaresidentialneighborhoodinDetroit'sNorthEndintoanagriculturalwonderland,runbythec
ommunity,forthecommunity.Now,it'sbeenover10years,andMUFIisstillrunningstrong.Infact,theyhavegrowntobecomethefirsts
ustainableurban“agrihood”intheUnitedStates,Theterm,coinedin2014,referstoan“agriculturalneighborhood”inan
urbansetting.Todaythereare90such“agrihoods”intheU.S.,withanother27indevelopment.MUFI'sprimaryfocushasbeenth
eredevelopmentofathree-acreplot,whichtheycallthe“centerofurbanagriculture.”Theirmissionistouseurbanagricultureasaplatformtopromoteeducati
on,sustainability,andcommunityinanefforttoempowerurbancommunities,solvemanysocialproblemsfacingDetroit,andpotentiallydevelopabroad
ermodelforredevelopmentforotherurbancommunities.Toaccomplishthis,theyhaveusedavarietyofcreativetechniquestotransformresiden
tialpropertiesintoagriculturallandscapes.Inonevideo,ontheMUFIYouTubechannel,theyshowhowtheyusedthebasementplotofa
destroyedhouseasacistern(蓄水池).They'realsoworkingtoturnanoldbuildingintoabrightlycoloredcommunitycenter.Bringingthec
ommunitytogetheristheheartofMUFI'smission.AlltheirsupportandvolunteersaresourcedfromDetroitandtheirproducegoesrightbackin
tothecommunity.Since2011,MUFIhasproduced50,000poundsoffoodforthepeopleofDetroit.Oncepackaged,thefoodissenttooneoffourplaces:indivi
dualhouseholds,localmarkets,restaurants,andfoodpantries.Theynotethatindividualhouseholdsareprovidedfoodo
na“paywhatyoucan”model.Theorganizationhasnolessthansevencommunity-orientedprojectsindevelopment.Alongsidetheiragricultur
alefforts,theyhavebeenworkingtobeautifytheareawithflowergardens,andacoveredpavilion(亭子)forcommunityeventsisintheworks.Theireff
ortsalsoincludeaffordablehousingmadefromshippingcontainers.28.WhatcanwelearnaboutMUFIfromthefirsttwoparagraphs
?A.Itfocusesonresearchintoclimatechanges.B.Ithaschangedtraditionalfarmingmethods.C.Ithasgainedwiderecognitioninthecountry.D.Itwasinitiallylaunched
asauniversityproject.29.WhatisMUFIaimedat?A.Upliftingthecommunity.B.Seekingfoodsourcesforresidents.C
.Redefiningunbanfarming.D.Settinganexampletoothercities.30.Whatdoesparagraph4mainlyshowus?A.MUFI'sprimarymission.B.MUFI'sagricultura
lefforts.C.MUFI'sfastdevelopment.D.MUFI'stechnologicalachievements31.WhydoesMUFIadopta“paywhatyoucan”model
?A.Toreducefoodwaste.B.TomaketheirfoodaffordableC.Toincreasetheamountofsales.D.Topromoteanewsalesstrategy.DAJa
panesecompanyhasdevelopedanartificialintelligencefilter(变声器)thatcandetectangryscreamsandtranslatethemintocalmspeechinordertoreducethestressexperie
ncedbycallcenteroperators.Largetechcompanieshavelongbeenawareofthestresstheircallcenteroperatorsareexposedtoeverys
ingleday,withmanycustomerstakingouttheirangerandfrustrationsonthem.Someofthemhaveevenintroducedstressmanagementprogramsthatinclu
derelaxationtechniques,meditation,yoga,ortherapymeanttoirritabilityandanxiety.However,oneJapanesecompan
ymayhavecomeupwithamuchmoreefficientsolution—usingAItocompletelytakescreamingandaggressivespeechouto
ftheequation.SoftBankclaimstohavespentthreeyearscreatingavoicefilterthatdetectsscreamingandautomaticallytranslatesitintocalm
speech.SoftBank'svoicefilterconsistsoftwostages,oneinwhichtheAIidentifiesanangryvoiceandextractskeypointsofspee
ch,andasecondwhereitusesacoustic(声学)toolstotransformitintoamorenatural,evenpolitetone.Interestingly,thefil
terdoesn'tchangeanyofthewordsspokenbytheperson,butsignificantlysoftenstheintonation.Thecallcenteroperatorwill
stillhearanyinsults(辱骂)uttered,onlyinasofttone,whichshouldhelpreducetheirstressandanxiety.TotraintheAI,SoftBank'sengineersasked10actor
storecordatleast100commonphrasesincludingscreams,accusations,threats,anddemandsforanapology.Intotal,morethan10,000piecesofvo
icedatawereusedtotraintheAlfilter.It'sunclearwhenSoftBankplanstoapplythenewscream-filteringAIinitscallcente
rs,butitwillbeinterestingtoseehowwellitworksandhowitimpactstheemotionalwellbeingofoperators.32.WhyhasSoftBankinventedthevoicefilter?A.Totranslat
ecalmspeech.B.Toimproveworkefficiency.C.Torelievetheoperators'pressure.D.Tointroducerelaxationtechniques.3
3.WhatcanbeconcludedabouttheAlfilter?A.Itchangestheinsultwordsofcustomers.B.Itreducesstressbyremovinganyinsults.C.Itmakestheoperatorsheart
heangrywordsinasofttone.D.Ittransformskeypointsofspeechintoamorepolitetone.34.WhatdidtheengineersdototraintheAlfilter?A.Theyrecordedactors'softvo
ices.B.Theycompareddifferentvoicedata.C.Theyanalyzedreasonsforbadmoods.D.Theycollecteddataofangryvoices.35.Howdoest
heauthorfeelaboutthefilter'sfuture?A.Hopeful.B.Doubtful.C.Disappointed.D.Confident.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中
有两项为多余选项。Adietplanisaregulatedeatingstrategyusedbypeoplewhoneedspecialdietaryrestrictions.Regulating
whatapersoneatscanallowforthatpersontogetallofhisorhernutritionalrequirementswithouteatingunnecessaryfoods.36Oneo
fthemostcommonreasonsforplannedeatinginvolvesweightlossorchangesinbodyfat.37Forexample,drinkingonlylemonadeas
adietplanwillcertainlymakeapersonloseweightbutitwillnotsupportthebody'sneedsforverylong.Ontheotherhand,ea
tingspecialplannedmealsdesignedwithbalancednutritionandlowcaloriesisasustainabledietplanthatcanevolvewiththeneedsoftheindividualovertime.38So
mepeople,forexample,cannottoleratemilkbutstillneedtoconsumeasufficientamountofcalcium(钙).Specialdietarychangescanaccommodateis
sueslikethis.Moredifficultdietplansmightaddressgluten(谷蛋白)intoleranceoraninabilitytoeatmeat.Adietplanm
aybeessentialtolifeforpeoplewithcertainhealthrisksanddisorders.Peoplewhoarediabeticmustcarefullymonit
orwhattheyeatinordertostayalive,andplanningcanhelpwiththisproblem.Forthosewhosufferfromhighcholesterolorstomachi
llnesses,aspecificdietplancanbelife-savinginthelongterm.39Theproblemwithchoosingadietplanisthattherearemanydiffe
rentviewsonwhatisandisnothealthyinadiet.40Thisdiet,whichincludesmanyfoodsthatmostpeoplewouldconsiderunhealthy,however,ispopularwit
hinaculturethatemphasizeswalking,andslowmeals,whichresultsinpeoplewhoarethinneronaverage.Forthisreason,itisi
mportanttoconsidertheactivitiesandlifestylesurroundingthatdiet.A.However,noteverydietwillworkforeveryperson.B.Oneofth
emostfamousexamplesisthetypicalFrenchdiet.C.Othertypesofdietplansaddressspecificallergiesorintoleranc
es.D.Therearefitnessappsthatmakeiteasytomanageyourmealplans.E.Likewise,dietplanscanhelpstayawayfromproblematicdietareas.F.Therear
emanydifferentdietplansofthistypeandnotallofthemarehealthy.G.Evenpeoplemerelygettingoldercanbenefitfromadi
etplandesignedtoextendlife.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Inaheartwarmingreunion,Patrick
Moriarty,aretiredscienceteacherfromNewYork,fulfilledapromisehemadetohisstudentsdecadesagobywatchingthe2024solareclipse(日食)together.Backin1978,whilete
achinghis“EarthScience”class,Moriarty41worksheetsdetailingthetrajectories(轨迹)ofupcomingeclipses.Highlightingtheone42topassneartheirho
metown,Moriartydeclaredtohisstudents,“43thatoneonApril8,2024.We'regoingtogettogetheronthatday.”Hisstudentslaughedatthethought,findingit44toun
derstandsuchadistantfutureevent.Nevertheless,Moriartypersisted,remindingallofhisstudentsto45theircalenda
rsforthegathering.Twoyearsago,Moriarty,46aFacebookeventandreachedouttohisformerstudents.Tohissurprise,hundredsrespondedwith47,expressinginterestinjoi
ningthe48.AsApril8,2024approached,about100ofMoriarty'sformerstudents49athishome.Emotionsranhighas50facesfromthei
rjuniorhighdaysreconnected.Moriartysaid,“Whentheywerewalkingup,Icould51seetheirlittleninthgradefaces.”FormerstudentKevinThompson52Moriarty'sco
mmitment,describingthepromiseas“the53homeworkassignmentinthehistoryofanyteacher.”Asthespectacle(奇观)54,surroundedbythewarmt
hofsharedmemories,laughter,andfriendship,Moriartyproposedanotherreunionintwodecadesforthenextsolareclipse.The55broughtlaughter,makingthemrem
emberthesamejoyfrom1978.41.A.printedB.distributedC.collectedD.delivered42.A.neededB.allowedC.intendedD.expected43.A.
ChangeB.RemoveC.CircleD.Approach44.A.challengingB.interestingC.unacceptableD.reasonable45.A.markB.keepC.cha
ngeD.design46.A.attendedB.imaginedC.createdD.witnessed47.A.prideB.curiosityC.determinationD.enthusiasm48.A.classB.r
eunionC.groupD.community49.A.gotaroundB.settleddownC.showedupD.brokein50.A.diverseB.friendlyC.youngD.familiar51.A.hardlyB
.alreadyC.stillD.ever52.A.reflectedonB.struggledagainstC.tooktoD.preparedfor53.A.hardestB.longestC.strangestD.funniest54.A.unf
oldedB.decreasedC.struckD.existed55.A.predictionB.declarationC.solutionD.suggestion第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的
单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In1904,Jinan,thecapitalcityofShandongprovinceinEastChina,receivedapprovalfromtheQingDynasty(1644-1
911)government56(open)acommercialport.ThisdecisionpositionedJinan57thefirstmajorinlandcityinmodernChin
esehistorytoengagewiththeoutsideworld,58(mark)anewchapterforthiscity.Fastforward120years,agroupofnin
eyoungindividualsfromtheinitialinvestingnations,includingGermany,theUK,Japan,andtheUS,59(visit)JinanfromJune21to23.Durin
gtheirthree-daystay,theyexploredthehistoricalcharmofJinan,reflectingonthe60(city)pastwhileembracingtheconfidenceandhopeinthepresentday.CasparWil
liamZialor,a32-year-oldfromtheUK,isfamiliarwithJinan.61(current)pursuingamaster'sdegreeinjournalismandcommunic
ationatShanghaiJiaoTongUniversity,henoticed62significantsimilaritybetweenJinanandhishometownofLondon:bothcit
ieshighlighttheirwaterwaysasessentialinfrastructure(设施)forlocal63(economy)growth.Thelonghistoryofinternatio
nalexchangeandcooperationhasnotonlyestablishedastrongcommercialfoundationforJinan64developedanopenmindsetthat
embracesnewproducts,technologies,andideas.Even120yearslater,Jinan'sformercommercialportdistricthasevolvedintoamodernbu
sinesscenter.Today,thisareacombinesitsstoriedpastwithcontemporary65(lively),offeringacombinationoftraditionandmodernity.第四部分写作(共
两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)2024年巴黎奥运会上中国体育健儿成绩傲人,青年学子备受鼓舞。为此,你校将举行主题为“学奥运,圆梦想”的英语演讲比赛,请你写一篇演讲稿参赛。内容包括:(1)你对奥运精
神的理解;(2)你实现梦想的决心。注意:(1)词数80左右;(2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Goodmorning,dearteachersandfellowstudents!Today,Iamextremelyexcite
dtostandhereanddeliveraspeech.Thankyouall!第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Itwasadarkandstormynight.TaraWilsonstaredoutoft
heservicestation'swidewindowatthepouringrainandsighed.Justthen,astreakoflightningflashedacrosstheskyandthesound
ofthundersplitthenight.Nightdutyatagasstationwasn'texactlytheexcitingjobTarahadbeendreamingofwhenshewenttojournalismschool,butunfortunat
ely,she'dhadtoleavecollegetosupporthersickmother.WhatTaradidn'tknowwasthatthedullnightwasabouttobecomealotmor
eexciting.AsTarathoughtaboutherlife,aweakfigurewasstumbling(蹒跚)towardsherinthedark,almostbentdoubleagainsttheforceofthewind.Tarawasalmost
asleepwhenagasping(喘息)voiceinterruptedher.“Please,ohplease…”Tara,whowasseatedbehindtheservicestation'scounter,jumpedtoherfeet.Infrontofher,dripping
equalportionsofrainandmudwasanolderwoman,whoseclotheswerecoveredwithoil,dirt,andmud.“Ma'am?”Taragasped.“I'msorry,Ididn'
thearyoucomein!”Thewomantookanotherstumblingstepforwardandheldontothecounterwithdesperatehands.“Please,”shegaspedagain,“In
eedyourhelp…”Thewomanpressedhershakinghandstogether.“MyhusbandandIhadacaraccident.He'slyingunconsciousontheroad.Myphoneisbroken…AllIaskis
thatyoumakeaphonecall!”“I'llcall911foryou,Ma'am,”Tarasaid.Shepickedupthereceiveroftheservicestation'slandline(座机)anddialed,butshecould
n'tgetthrough.Shepickeduphercellphonethenshookherhead.注意:(1)续写词数应为150左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。“I'msorry,”shet
oldthewoman.Withthewoman'sguidance,Taradrovetothesceneoftheaccident.