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参照秘密级管理★启用前试卷类型:A2022级高三校际联合考试英语试题2024.09本试卷共四部分,共12页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出
每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将答题卡交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时
间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都
有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhyisDaisysohappy?A.Shehasanewlaptop.B.Shehaswonsomemoney.C.Shehasbeenadmitt
edtoauniversity.2.HowlongwillthemanstayinSpain?A.Threedays.B.Twoweeks.C.Amonth.3.Whatdoesthemandislike?A.Coffee.B.Tea.C.Milk.4.Whata
rethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Thepriceofcakes.B.Thetypeofcakes.C.Thenumberofcakes.5.Howdoesthemanfeel?A.Bored.B
.Satisfied.C.Stressed.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时
间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.WhatdoesJimsuggestforbetterteamwork?A.Clearcommunication.B.Mor
emeetings.C.Moreresttime.7.Howoftenwillthemeetingsbeheld?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.听
第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whatisthewoman'sproblem?A.Shelostherpurse.B.Sheleftherbagintheticketoffice.C.Shecan'tfindhercarintheparkinglot.9.Whenwasth
emaninthecarparklasttime?A.Afewminutesago.B.Anhourago.C.Yesterday.10.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Lendthewomansomemoney.B.Buyaticketforthewom
an.C.Giveahandtothewoman.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Atanoffice.B.Inahouse.C.Bytheseaside.12.Whatdoesthemansa
yabouthisbrother?A.Helivesnearby.B.Hehasabiggarden.C.Heworksfromhome.13.Whatwillthemanprobablydotomorrow?A.Signanagreement.B.Givehisbrot
heracall.C.Bargainwiththewoman.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Co-workers.C.Brotherandsister.15.W
hichrestaurantdothespeakerschoose?A.TheItalianrestaurant.B.TheChineserestaurant.C.TheIndianrestaurant.16.Whatwilltheman
do?A.Sendtheinvitations.B.Makeacake.C.Bookatable.17.Howdoesthewomansoundattheendoftheconversation?A.Expectant.B.Surprised.C.Worried.听第10段材料,回答第
18至20题。18.Whatisthespeaker?A.Atourguide.B.Azookeeper.C.Amuseumdirector.19.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthehouses?A.Theyarenewlybuilt.B.Theyarecolor
ful.C.Theyareofthesamestyle.20.Whatdopeopleliketodointheparkinspring?A.Watchbirds.B.Takepictures.C.Visitthehous
es.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AJoinGoldsterforafabulousfr
eeonlineexperienceanddiscoverhowtofeelmoreconfidentinyourfootingandpreventfalls.You'llalsogainvaluable
insightsintobuildingstrength,mobility,andflexibilitythroughthistransformativeevent.Startyourjourneytowardsa
moreconfidentandbalancedyou!EventDetailsDate:Sunday22ndOct.Time:2:00pm—4:00pmPlace:OnlineviaZoom—joinforfr
eeEventschedule2:00—2:15pmWelcomewithGoldsterPresenterLeePycroft2:15—2:45pmJamesHilton,Fitnesstrainer:Thebasicso
fmovementandtheplanesofmotionplussettingsomebasicmovementassessments.2:45—3:15pmClaudialeFeuvre,Nutritionistandeatingpsychology
coach:Nutritionformuscleandbonehealth.3:15—3:45pmAndyYau,TaiChiexpert:Balanceandflowofmovement.3:45—
4:00pmInteractiveQ&ARegisternowforfreeathttps://bit.ly/goldsterfallprevention.ClaudialeFeuvreisaNutritionalTherapist&EatingPsych
ologycoach.Shehas16yearsclinicalexperiencehelpingclientswithawiderangeofhealthconcerns.ClaudialecturesatTheBritishCollegeofNutrition&Health,andT
heNutritionalHealingFoundation.AndyYauisaTaiChiexpertandhelppeoplefindtheirflowandimprovetheirmobilitywiththisgentl
e,poeticformofmovement.21.WhatisGoldster?A.Asportssponsor.B.Atravelagency.C.Anonlinehealthplatform.D
.Anofficialnewswebsite.22.Whatistherighttimeforlisteningtothespeechonthebasicsofmovement?A.2:00.B.2:15.C.3:15.D.3:45.23.Whatdoweknowa
boutClaudialeFeuvre?A.SheisexperiencedinplayingTaiChi.B.Sheisconcernedabouthermuscleandbonehealth.C.Sheisdevotedtotreati
ngpatientswithmentalhealth.D.Sheisexpertindealingwithvarioushealthproblems.BInAleksandra'sstudioinHaikou,thecapitalofHainan,anoilpainting
ofSt.Basil'sCathedralhangsbesideaportraitcapturingthegraceofawomanfromtheLiethnicgroup,symbolizingtwodistinctaspectsoftheartist'slife.Ra
isedinafamilyofartists,the24-year-oldRussianwomandevelopedaprofoundloveforpaintingfromanearlyage.Sixyearsa
go,sherelocatedtoHainanandsetupherstudiothere.HerfascinationwithChineseculturewasbolsteredwhenshewas10yearsold.“Ipickedupthelanguagethroughthein
ternet,booksandTV.IsimplyadoreChineseculture.”In2018,drivenbyherpassion,AleksandrajourneyedtoHainantostudy,whereshewascapturedbythe
island'speacefulnaturalbeautyandunhurriedpaceoflife.“It'sanincrediblybeautifulplace,andthepeoplearekin
d,charmingandauthenticallysimple,”shereflects.“Lifeunfoldsataleisurelypace,allowingthemtoharmonizewithnature.”LivinginHainanenableshertoimmerseh
erselfinnatureandhumanity,twobelovedthemesinherartwork.Thelocalpeopleandculturehavebecomeessentialtoherlifeassheandherhusban
d,whomshemetontheisland,haveventuredthroughitslandscapestogether.“WeventuredintotheheartofHainan.Itwasduringt
hesejourneysthatIfirstencounteredtheLipeople,”sherecalls.TheLibrocade(织锦)hasleftalastingimpactonher.ThistraditionaltextileoftheLiethni
cgroupinHainanisregardedasa“livingfossil”ofthetextileindustry,boastingahistoryofover3,000years.“Whenyouwi
tnessawomanweavingthisbrocade,sheisnarratingatalepasseddownthroughgenerations,suchasthatofDalishen,theGodofStrength,watchingoverus
.Itnotonlyinspiresmebutalsoempowersmetocreate,”shesays.Shestrivestocapturethecomplicatedpatternsofthebroca
deinherpaintings,weavinglocalcultureintohercreations—aprocessthathasbroughtherprofoundsatisfaction.24.What
inspiredAleksandratosetupherstudioinHaikou?A.Herpassionforpainting.B.Thelowcostofliving.C.Herdesireforfurtherstudy.D.Thelocalsce
neryandlifestyle.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bolstered”inparagraph2probablymean?A.Fueled.B.Recovered.C.B
locked.D.Weakened.26.WhatisafeatureofAleksandra'sworks?A.Theytellfairystories.B.TheyreflectLiethnicculture.C.Theycenteronweavingtechniques.D.Theystr
essthehistoryoftheLipeople.27.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.ToattractpeopletoHaikou.B.TohighlightChina'sculturaldiversity.C.Toadvertiseanartis
t'sworks.D.TointroduceaforeignartistinChina.CIn2011,twostudentsfromtheUniversityofMichigandreamedofawaytobringtheDetroitc
ommunitytogetherwhilecreatingasustainablefoodsource.Thatyear,TysonGershandDarinMcLeskeylaunchedtheMichiganUrban
FarmingInitiative(MUFI),whichconvertedaresidentialneighborhoodinDetroit'sNorthEndintoanagriculturalwonderland,runbythecommuni
ty,forthecommunity.Now,it'sbeenover10years,andMUFIisstillrunningstrong.Infact,theyhavegrowntobecomethefirstsustainableurban“agrihood
”intheUnitedStates,Theterm,coinedin2014,referstoan“agriculturalneighborhood”inanurbansetting.Todayther
eare90such“agrihoods”intheU.S.,withanother27indevelopment.MUFI'sprimaryfocushasbeentheredevelopmentofathree-acr
eplot,whichtheycallthe“centerofurbanagriculture.”Theirmissionistouseurbanagricultureasaplatformtopromoteeducation,sustainability,andcommunityi
nanefforttoempowerurbancommunities,solvemanysocialproblemsfacingDetroit,andpotentiallydevelopabroadermodelforredevelopmentf
orotherurbancommunities.Toaccomplishthis,theyhaveusedavarietyofcreativetechniquestotransformresidentialpro
pertiesintoagriculturallandscapes.Inonevideo,ontheMUFIYouTubechannel,theyshowhowtheyusedthebasementplotofadestroyed
houseasacistern(蓄水池).They'realsoworkingtoturnanoldbuildingintoabrightlycoloredcommunitycenter.Bringingthecommunitytogetheristheheart
ofMUFI'smission.AlltheirsupportandvolunteersaresourcedfromDetroitandtheirproducegoesrightbackintothecommunity.Since2011,M
UFIhasproduced50,000poundsoffoodforthepeopleofDetroit.Oncepackaged,thefoodissenttooneoffourplaces:individualhouseholds,localmark
ets,restaurants,andfoodpantries.Theynotethatindividualhouseholdsareprovidedfoodona“paywhatyoucan”model.Theorganizationhasnolessthansevencomm
unity-orientedprojectsindevelopment.Alongsidetheiragriculturalefforts,theyhavebeenworkingtobeautifytheareawithflowergar
dens,andacoveredpavilion(亭子)forcommunityeventsisintheworks.Theireffortsalsoincludeaffordablehousingmadefromsh
ippingcontainers.28.WhatcanwelearnaboutMUFIfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Itfocusesonresearchintoclimatec
hanges.B.Ithaschangedtraditionalfarmingmethods.C.Ithasgainedwiderecognitioninthecountry.D.Itwasinitiallylaunchedasauniversityproject.29.WhatisMUFIai
medat?A.Upliftingthecommunity.B.Seekingfoodsourcesforresidents.C.Redefiningunbanfarming.D.Settinganexampletoothercities.30.Wha
tdoesparagraph4mainlyshowus?A.MUFI'sprimarymission.B.MUFI'sagriculturalefforts.C.MUFI'sfastdevelopment.D.MUFI'stechnologicalachievements31.
WhydoesMUFIadopta“paywhatyoucan”model?A.Toreducefoodwaste.B.TomaketheirfoodaffordableC.Toincreasetheamountofsales.D.Topromotea
newsalesstrategy.DAJapanesecompanyhasdevelopedanartificialintelligencefilter(变声器)thatcandetectangryscreamsandtranslatethemintocalmspeechinord
ertoreducethestressexperiencedbycallcenteroperators.Largetechcompanieshavelongbeenawareofthestresstheir
callcenteroperatorsareexposedtoeverysingleday,withmanycustomerstakingouttheirangerandfrustrationsonthem.
Someofthemhaveevenintroducedstressmanagementprogramsthatincluderelaxationtechniques,meditation,yoga,ortherapymeanttoirritabilityanda
nxiety.However,oneJapanesecompanymayhavecomeupwithamuchmoreefficientsolution—usingAItocompletelytakescreamingandaggressivespeechoutoftheequatio
n.SoftBankclaimstohavespentthreeyearscreatingavoicefilterthatdetectsscreamingandautomaticallytranslatesitinto
calmspeech.SoftBank'svoicefilterconsistsoftwostages,oneinwhichtheAIidentifiesanangryvoiceandextractskey
pointsofspeech,andasecondwhereitusesacoustic(声学)toolstotransformitintoamorenatural,evenpolitetone.Interestingly,thefilte
rdoesn'tchangeanyofthewordsspokenbytheperson,butsignificantlysoftenstheintonation.Thecallcenteroperatorwillstillhearanyinsults(辱
骂)uttered,onlyinasofttone,whichshouldhelpreducetheirstressandanxiety.TotraintheAI,SoftBank'sengineersa
sked10actorstorecordatleast100commonphrasesincludingscreams,accusations,threats,anddemandsforanapology.I
ntotal,morethan10,000piecesofvoicedatawereusedtotraintheAlfilter.It'sunclearwhenSoftBankplanstoapplythenewscre
am-filteringAIinitscallcenters,butitwillbeinterestingtoseehowwellitworksandhowitimpactstheemotionalwe
llbeingofoperators.32.WhyhasSoftBankinventedthevoicefilter?A.Totranslatecalmspeech.B.Toimproveworkefficiency.C.Toreliev
etheoperators'pressure.D.Tointroducerelaxationtechniques.33.WhatcanbeconcludedabouttheAlfilter?A.Itchangesthein
sultwordsofcustomers.B.Itreducesstressbyremovinganyinsults.C.Itmakestheoperatorsheartheangrywordsinasofttone.D.Ittransformskeyp
ointsofspeechintoamorepolitetone.34.WhatdidtheengineersdototraintheAlfilter?A.Theyrecordedactors'softvoices.B.Theycompareddifferentvoicedata.C.The
yanalyzedreasonsforbadmoods.D.Theycollecteddataofangryvoices.35.Howdoestheauthorfeelaboutthefilter'sfuture?A.Hopeful.B.Doubtful.C.Disappointed.D.Con
fident.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Adietplanisaregulatedeatingstra
tegyusedbypeoplewhoneedspecialdietaryrestrictions.Regulatingwhatapersoneatscanallowforthatpersontogetallofhisorhernutritionalrequirementswithou
teatingunnecessaryfoods.36Oneofthemostcommonreasonsforplannedeatinginvolvesweightlossorchangesinbodyfat.37Forexample,drinki
ngonlylemonadeasadietplanwillcertainlymakeapersonloseweightbutitwillnotsupportthebody'sneedsforverylong.Ontheotherhand,
eatingspecialplannedmealsdesignedwithbalancednutritionandlowcaloriesisasustainabledietplanthatcanevolvewiththeneedsoftheindividualo
vertime.38Somepeople,forexample,cannottoleratemilkbutstillneedtoconsumeasufficientamountofcalcium(钙).Specialdietarychangescanaccommodateissueslike
this.Moredifficultdietplansmightaddressgluten(谷蛋白)intoleranceoraninabilitytoeatmeat.Adietplanmaybeessentialtolifeforpeoplewithcertainhealthrisksand
disorders.Peoplewhoarediabeticmustcarefullymonitorwhattheyeatinordertostayalive,andplanningcanhelpwiththisproblem.Forthosewhosuf
ferfromhighcholesterolorstomachillnesses,aspecificdietplancanbelife-savinginthelongterm.39Theproblemwithchoosingadietplanisthattherearemanydifferen
tviewsonwhatisandisnothealthyinadiet.40Thisdiet,whichincludesmanyfoodsthatmostpeoplewouldconsiderunhealthy,however,ispopularwithinaculturethatempha
sizeswalking,andslowmeals,whichresultsinpeoplewhoarethinneronaverage.Forthisreason,itisimportanttoconsidertheactivitiesandlifestylesurroundingthatdie
t.A.However,noteverydietwillworkforeveryperson.B.OneofthemostfamousexamplesisthetypicalFrenchdiet.C.Othertypesofdietplansadd
ressspecificallergiesorintolerances.D.Therearefitnessappsthatmakeiteasytomanageyourmealplans.E.Likewise,dietplanscanhelpstayawayfrom
problematicdietareas.F.Therearemanydifferentdietplansofthistypeandnotallofthemarehealthy.G.Evenpeoplemer
elygettingoldercanbenefitfromadietplandesignedtoextendlife.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Inahea
rtwarmingreunion,PatrickMoriarty,aretiredscienceteacherfromNewYork,fulfilledapromisehemadetohisstudentsdecadesagobywatc
hingthe2024solareclipse(日食)together.Backin1978,whileteachinghis“EarthScience”class,Moriarty41worksheetsdetailingt
hetrajectories(轨迹)ofupcomingeclipses.Highlightingtheone42topassneartheirhometown,Moriartydeclaredtohisstudents,“43thaton
eonApril8,2024.We'regoingtogettogetheronthatday.”Hisstudentslaughedatthethought,findingit44tounderstandsuchadistantfutureevent.Nevertheless,Moriart
ypersisted,remindingallofhisstudentsto45theircalendarsforthegathering.Twoyearsago,Moriarty,46aFacebookeventandreachedouttohisformerstudents.Tohissur
prise,hundredsrespondedwith47,expressinginterestinjoiningthe48.AsApril8,2024approached,about100ofMoriarty'sformerstudents49athishome.
Emotionsranhighas50facesfromtheirjuniorhighdaysreconnected.Moriartysaid,“Whentheywerewalkingup,Icould51se
etheirlittleninthgradefaces.”FormerstudentKevinThompson52Moriarty'scommitment,describingthepromiseas“the53homeworkassignmentinthehistoryofany
teacher.”Asthespectacle(奇观)54,surroundedbythewarmthofsharedmemories,laughter,andfriendship,Moriartyproposedanotherreunionint
wodecadesforthenextsolareclipse.The55broughtlaughter,makingthemrememberthesamejoyfrom1978.41.A.printedB.distributedC.collectedD.delive
red42.A.neededB.allowedC.intendedD.expected43.A.ChangeB.RemoveC.CircleD.Approach44.A.challengingB.interestingC.
unacceptableD.reasonable45.A.markB.keepC.changeD.design46.A.attendedB.imaginedC.createdD.witnessed47.A.prideB.curiosityC.determinatio
nD.enthusiasm48.A.classB.reunionC.groupD.community49.A.gotaroundB.settleddownC.showedupD.brokein50.A.diverseB.friendlyC.youngD.f
amiliar51.A.hardlyB.alreadyC.stillD.ever52.A.reflectedonB.struggledagainstC.tooktoD.preparedfor53.A.har
destB.longestC.strangestD.funniest54.A.unfoldedB.decreasedC.struckD.existed55.A.predictionB.declarationC.sol
utionD.suggestion第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In1904,Jinan,thecapitalcityofShandongprovincein
EastChina,receivedapprovalfromtheQingDynasty(1644-1911)government56(open)acommercialport.ThisdecisionpositionedJinan57thefirstmajorinlandcityinmoder
nChinesehistorytoengagewiththeoutsideworld,58(mark)anewchapterforthiscity.Fastforward120years,agroupofnineyoungindividualsfr
omtheinitialinvestingnations,includingGermany,theUK,Japan,andtheUS,59(visit)JinanfromJune21to23.Duringtheir
three-daystay,theyexploredthehistoricalcharmofJinan,reflectingonthe60(city)pastwhileembracingtheconfidenceandhopeinthepresentday.CasparWilli
amZialor,a32-year-oldfromtheUK,isfamiliarwithJinan.61(current)pursuingamaster'sdegreeinjournalismandcommunicationatShanghaiJiaoTongUniversity,h
enoticed62significantsimilaritybetweenJinanandhishometownofLondon:bothcitieshighlighttheirwaterwaysasessentialinf
rastructure(设施)forlocal63(economy)growth.Thelonghistoryofinternationalexchangeandcooperationhasnotonlyestablishedastrongcommercialfoundation
forJinan64developedanopenmindsetthatembracesnewproducts,technologies,andideas.Even120yearslater,Jinan'sformercom
mercialportdistricthasevolvedintoamodernbusinesscenter.Today,thisareacombinesitsstoriedpastwithcontemporary65(lively),offering
acombinationoftraditionandmodernity.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)2024年巴黎奥运会上中国体育健儿成绩傲人,青年学子备受鼓舞。为此,你校将举行主题为“学奥运,圆梦想”的英语演讲比赛,请你写一篇
演讲稿参赛。内容包括:(1)你对奥运精神的理解;(2)你实现梦想的决心。注意:(1)词数80左右;(2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Goodmorning,dearteachersandfellowstud
ents!Today,Iamextremelyexcitedtostandhereanddeliveraspeech.Thankyouall!第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Itwasadarkandstormynight.Tar
aWilsonstaredoutoftheservicestation'swidewindowatthepouringrainandsighed.Justthen,astreakoflightningflashedacrosstheskyandthe
soundofthundersplitthenight.Nightdutyatagasstationwasn'texactlytheexcitingjobTarahadbeendreamingofwhensh
ewenttojournalismschool,butunfortunately,she'dhadtoleavecollegetosupporthersickmother.WhatTaradidn'tknowwasthatthedullnightwasabouttobecomealotmoree
xciting.AsTarathoughtaboutherlife,aweakfigurewasstumbling(蹒跚)towardsherinthedark,almostbentdoubleagainsttheforceofthe
wind.Tarawasalmostasleepwhenagasping(喘息)voiceinterruptedher.“Please,ohplease…”Tara,whowasseatedbehindtheservicestation'scounter,jumpedtoherfe
et.Infrontofher,drippingequalportionsofrainandmudwasanolderwoman,whoseclotheswerecoveredwithoil,dirt,andmud.“Ma'am?”Taragasped.“I'msorry,Idi
dn'thearyoucomein!”Thewomantookanotherstumblingstepforwardandheldontothecounterwithdesperatehands.“Pleas
e,”shegaspedagain,“Ineedyourhelp…”Thewomanpressedhershakinghandstogether.“MyhusbandandIhadacaraccident.He'slyingunconsc
iousontheroad.Myphoneisbroken…AllIaskisthatyoumakeaphonecall!”“I'llcall911foryou,Ma'am,”Tarasaid.Shepickedupthereceiver
oftheservicestation'slandline(座机)anddialed,butshecouldn'tgetthrough.Shepickeduphercellphonethenshookherhead.注意:(1)续写词数应为150左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的
相应位置作答。“I'msorry,”shetoldthewoman.Withthewoman'sguidance,Taradrovetothesceneoftheaccident.