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参照秘密级管理★启用前试卷类型:A2022级高三校际联合考试英语试题2024.09本试卷共四部分,共12页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后
,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将答题卡交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做
题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhyisDaisysohappy?A.Shehasanewlaptop.B.Shehaswonsomemoney.C.Shehasbeenadmittedtoauniversity.2.Howlo
ngwillthemanstayinSpain?A.Threedays.B.Twoweeks.C.Amonth.3.Whatdoesthemandislike?A.Coffee.B.Tea.C.Milk.4.Whatareth
espeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Thepriceofcakes.B.Thetypeofcakes.C.Thenumberofcakes.5.Howdoesthemanfeel?A.Bored.B.Satis
fied.C.Stressed.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独
白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.WhatdoesJimsuggestforbetterteamwork?A.Clearcommunication.B.More
meetings.C.Moreresttime.7.Howoftenwillthemeetingsbeheld?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.听第7段材料,回答第
8至10题。8.Whatisthewoman'sproblem?A.Shelostherpurse.B.Sheleftherbagintheticketoffice.C.Shecan'tfindhercarintheparkinglot.9.Whenwasthemaninthecarpar
klasttime?A.Afewminutesago.B.Anhourago.C.Yesterday.10.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Lendthewomansomemoney.B.Buyaticketforthewo
man.C.Giveahandtothewoman.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Atanoffice.B.Inahouse.C.Bytheseaside.12.W
hatdoesthemansayabouthisbrother?A.Helivesnearby.B.Hehasabiggarden.C.Heworksfromhome.13.Whatwillthemanprobablydotomor
row?A.Signanagreement.B.Givehisbrotheracall.C.Bargainwiththewoman.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Whatistherelationshipbe
tweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Co-workers.C.Brotherandsister.15.Whichrestaurantdothespeakerschoose?A.TheItalianr
estaurant.B.TheChineserestaurant.C.TheIndianrestaurant.16.Whatwillthemando?A.Sendtheinvitations.B.Makeacake.C.Bookatable.17.Howdoes
thewomansoundattheendoftheconversation?A.Expectant.B.Surprised.C.Worried.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whatisthesp
eaker?A.Atourguide.B.Azookeeper.C.Amuseumdirector.19.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthehouses?A.Theyarenewlybuilt.B.Theyarecolorf
ul.C.Theyareofthesamestyle.20.Whatdopeopleliketodointheparkinspring?A.Watchbirds.B.Takepictures.C.Visitthehouses.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题
;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AJoinGoldsterforafabulousfreeonlineexperienceanddiscoverhowt
ofeelmoreconfidentinyourfootingandpreventfalls.You'llalsogainvaluableinsightsintobuildingstrength,mobility,andflexibilitythroug
hthistransformativeevent.Startyourjourneytowardsamoreconfidentandbalancedyou!EventDetailsDate:Sunday22ndOct.Time:2:00pm—4:00pmPlace:OnlineviaZo
om—joinforfreeEventschedule2:00—2:15pmWelcomewithGoldsterPresenterLeePycroft2:15—2:45pmJamesHilton,Fitnesstrainer:Thebasicsofmovementandthep
lanesofmotionplussettingsomebasicmovementassessments.2:45—3:15pmClaudialeFeuvre,Nutritionistandeatingpsychologycoach:Nutritionformusclea
ndbonehealth.3:15—3:45pmAndyYau,TaiChiexpert:Balanceandflowofmovement.3:45—4:00pmInteractiveQ&ARegisternowforfreeathtt
ps://bit.ly/goldsterfallprevention.ClaudialeFeuvreisaNutritionalTherapist&EatingPsychologycoach.Shehas16yearsclinicale
xperiencehelpingclientswithawiderangeofhealthconcerns.ClaudialecturesatTheBritishCollegeofNutrition&Health,andTh
eNutritionalHealingFoundation.AndyYauisaTaiChiexpertandhelppeoplefindtheirflowandimprovetheirmobilitywiththisgentle,poeticformofmovement.21
.WhatisGoldster?A.Asportssponsor.B.Atravelagency.C.Anonlinehealthplatform.D.Anofficialnewswebsite.22.Whatistherigh
ttimeforlisteningtothespeechonthebasicsofmovement?A.2:00.B.2:15.C.3:15.D.3:45.23.WhatdoweknowaboutClaudialeFeuvre?A.Sheisexperiencedinplaying
TaiChi.B.Sheisconcernedabouthermuscleandbonehealth.C.Sheisdevotedtotreatingpatientswithmentalhealth.D.Sheisexpertindea
lingwithvarioushealthproblems.BInAleksandra'sstudioinHaikou,thecapitalofHainan,anoilpaintingofSt.Basil'sCathedralhangsbesideaportraitcapturingth
egraceofawomanfromtheLiethnicgroup,symbolizingtwodistinctaspectsoftheartist'slife.Raisedinafamilyofartists,the24-year-oldRussianwomandevelo
pedaprofoundloveforpaintingfromanearlyage.Sixyearsago,sherelocatedtoHainanandsetupherstudiothere.HerfascinationwithChineseculturewa
sbolsteredwhenshewas10yearsold.“Ipickedupthelanguagethroughtheinternet,booksandTV.IsimplyadoreChineseculture.”In2018,drivenbyherpassion,Aleksandr
ajourneyedtoHainantostudy,whereshewascapturedbytheisland'speacefulnaturalbeautyandunhurriedpaceoflife.“It'sanincrediblybeautifulplace,
andthepeoplearekind,charmingandauthenticallysimple,”shereflects.“Lifeunfoldsataleisurelypace,allowingthemtoharmonizewithnature.”LivinginHainanenables
hertoimmerseherselfinnatureandhumanity,twobelovedthemesinherartwork.Thelocalpeopleandculturehavebecomeessentialtoherl
ifeassheandherhusband,whomshemetontheisland,haveventuredthroughitslandscapestogether.“WeventuredintotheheartofHainan.Itwasduringthesej
ourneysthatIfirstencounteredtheLipeople,”sherecalls.TheLibrocade(织锦)hasleftalastingimpactonher.ThistraditionaltextileoftheLiethnicg
roupinHainanisregardedasa“livingfossil”ofthetextileindustry,boastingahistoryofover3,000years.“Whenyouwitnessawomanweavingthisbrocade,s
heisnarratingatalepasseddownthroughgenerations,suchasthatofDalishen,theGodofStrength,watchingoverus.Itnoton
lyinspiresmebutalsoempowersmetocreate,”shesays.Shestrivestocapturethecomplicatedpatternsofthebrocadeinherpaintings,
weavinglocalcultureintohercreations—aprocessthathasbroughtherprofoundsatisfaction.24.WhatinspiredAleksandratosetuphers
tudioinHaikou?A.Herpassionforpainting.B.Thelowcostofliving.C.Herdesireforfurtherstudy.D.Thelocalsceneryandlifesty
le.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bolstered”inparagraph2probablymean?A.Fueled.B.Recovered.C.Blocked.D.Weakened.26.Wha
tisafeatureofAleksandra'sworks?A.Theytellfairystories.B.TheyreflectLiethnicculture.C.Theycenteronweavingtechniques.D
.TheystressthehistoryoftheLipeople.27.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.ToattractpeopletoHaikou.B.TohighlightChina'sculturaldiversity.C.Toadv
ertiseanartist'sworks.D.TointroduceaforeignartistinChina.CIn2011,twostudentsfromtheUniversityofMichigandre
amedofawaytobringtheDetroitcommunitytogetherwhilecreatingasustainablefoodsource.Thatyear,TysonGershan
dDarinMcLeskeylaunchedtheMichiganUrbanFarmingInitiative(MUFI),whichconvertedaresidentialneighborhoodinDetroit'sNorthEndintoanagriculturalwonderland,
runbythecommunity,forthecommunity.Now,it'sbeenover10years,andMUFIisstillrunningstrong.Infact,theyhavegrowntobecomethefirstsus
tainableurban“agrihood”intheUnitedStates,Theterm,coinedin2014,referstoan“agriculturalneighborhood”inanurbansetting.Todaythereare90such“ag
rihoods”intheU.S.,withanother27indevelopment.MUFI'sprimaryfocushasbeentheredevelopmentofathree-acreplot,whichthey
callthe“centerofurbanagriculture.”Theirmissionistouseurbanagricultureasaplatformtopromoteeducation,sustainability,andcommu
nityinanefforttoempowerurbancommunities,solvemanysocialproblemsfacingDetroit,andpotentiallydevelopabroadermodelforr
edevelopmentforotherurbancommunities.Toaccomplishthis,theyhaveusedavarietyofcreativetechniquestotransformreside
ntialpropertiesintoagriculturallandscapes.Inonevideo,ontheMUFIYouTubechannel,theyshowhowtheyusedthebasementplotofadestroyedhouseasacistern(蓄水池).They
'realsoworkingtoturnanoldbuildingintoabrightlycoloredcommunitycenter.BringingthecommunitytogetheristheheartofMUFI'smission.Alltheirsupportand
volunteersaresourcedfromDetroitandtheirproducegoesrightbackintothecommunity.Since2011,MUFIhasproduced50,000poundsoffoodforthepeopl
eofDetroit.Oncepackaged,thefoodissenttooneoffourplaces:individualhouseholds,localmarkets,restaurants,and
foodpantries.Theynotethatindividualhouseholdsareprovidedfoodona“paywhatyoucan”model.Theorganizationhasnolessthanseve
ncommunity-orientedprojectsindevelopment.Alongsidetheiragriculturalefforts,theyhavebeenworkingtobeautifyth
eareawithflowergardens,andacoveredpavilion(亭子)forcommunityeventsisintheworks.Theireffortsalsoincludeaffordablehousingmadefromshi
ppingcontainers.28.WhatcanwelearnaboutMUFIfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Itfocusesonresearchintoclimatechange
s.B.Ithaschangedtraditionalfarmingmethods.C.Ithasgainedwiderecognitioninthecountry.D.Itwasinitiallylaunchedasauniversityproject.29.WhatisMUFIa
imedat?A.Upliftingthecommunity.B.Seekingfoodsourcesforresidents.C.Redefiningunbanfarming.D.Settinganexampletoothercities.30.Whatdoesparag
raph4mainlyshowus?A.MUFI'sprimarymission.B.MUFI'sagriculturalefforts.C.MUFI'sfastdevelopment.D.MUFI'stechnologicalachi
evements31.WhydoesMUFIadopta“paywhatyoucan”model?A.Toreducefoodwaste.B.TomaketheirfoodaffordableC.Toincreasetheamo
untofsales.D.Topromoteanewsalesstrategy.DAJapanesecompanyhasdevelopedanartificialintelligencefilter(变声器)thatcandetectangryscreamsandtra
nslatethemintocalmspeechinordertoreducethestressexperiencedbycallcenteroperators.Largetechcompanieshavelongbeenawareofthestresstheircal
lcenteroperatorsareexposedtoeverysingleday,withmanycustomerstakingouttheirangerandfrustrationsonthem.Someofthemhaveevenintroducedstres
smanagementprogramsthatincluderelaxationtechniques,meditation,yoga,ortherapymeanttoirritabilityandanxiety.Howe
ver,oneJapanesecompanymayhavecomeupwithamuchmoreefficientsolution—usingAItocompletelytakescreamingand
aggressivespeechoutoftheequation.SoftBankclaimstohavespentthreeyearscreatingavoicefilterthatdetectsscreamingandautomaticallytranslatesitintocalm
speech.SoftBank'svoicefilterconsistsoftwostages,oneinwhichtheAIidentifiesanangryvoiceandextractskeypointsofspeech,andasecondwhereitusesa
coustic(声学)toolstotransformitintoamorenatural,evenpolitetone.Interestingly,thefilterdoesn'tchangeanyoft
hewordsspokenbytheperson,butsignificantlysoftenstheintonation.Thecallcenteroperatorwillstillhearanyinsults(辱骂)uttered,onlyinasofttone,whichshouldh
elpreducetheirstressandanxiety.TotraintheAI,SoftBank'sengineersasked10actorstorecordatleast100commonphrasesincludingscreams,accusations,threats,andde
mandsforanapology.Intotal,morethan10,000piecesofvoicedatawereusedtotraintheAlfilter.It'sunclearwhenSoftBankplanstoapplythenewscream-fi
lteringAIinitscallcenters,butitwillbeinterestingtoseehowwellitworksandhowitimpactstheemotionalwellbeingofoperators.32.W
hyhasSoftBankinventedthevoicefilter?A.Totranslatecalmspeech.B.Toimproveworkefficiency.C.Torelievetheoperators'pressure.D.Tointroducerelaxation
techniques.33.WhatcanbeconcludedabouttheAlfilter?A.Itchangestheinsultwordsofcustomers.B.Itreducesstressbyre
movinganyinsults.C.Itmakestheoperatorsheartheangrywordsinasofttone.D.Ittransformskeypointsofspeechintoamorepoli
tetone.34.WhatdidtheengineersdototraintheAlfilter?A.Theyrecordedactors'softvoices.B.Theycompareddiffere
ntvoicedata.C.Theyanalyzedreasonsforbadmoods.D.Theycollecteddataofangryvoices.35.Howdoestheauthorfeelaboutthefilter'sfuture?A.Hopeful.B.Doubtf
ul.C.Disappointed.D.Confident.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Adietplanisaregulatedeatingstrategyusedbypeople
whoneedspecialdietaryrestrictions.Regulatingwhatapersoneatscanallowforthatpersontogetallofhisorhernutritionalrequire
mentswithouteatingunnecessaryfoods.36Oneofthemostcommonreasonsforplannedeatinginvolvesweightlossorchangesinbodyfat.37
Forexample,drinkingonlylemonadeasadietplanwillcertainlymakeapersonloseweightbutitwillnotsupportthebody'sneedsforveryl
ong.Ontheotherhand,eatingspecialplannedmealsdesignedwithbalancednutritionandlowcaloriesisasustainabledietplanthatcanevolvewiththeneedsofth
eindividualovertime.38Somepeople,forexample,cannottoleratemilkbutstillneedtoconsumeasufficientamountofcalcium(钙
).Specialdietarychangescanaccommodateissueslikethis.Moredifficultdietplansmightaddressgluten(谷蛋白)intoleranceoraninabilitytoeatmeat.Adietplanmaybees
sentialtolifeforpeoplewithcertainhealthrisksanddisorders.Peoplewhoarediabeticmustcarefullymonitorwhattheyeatinordertostayalive,andplanning
canhelpwiththisproblem.Forthosewhosufferfromhighcholesterolorstomachillnesses,aspecificdietplancanbelife-savinginthelo
ngterm.39Theproblemwithchoosingadietplanisthattherearemanydifferentviewsonwhatisandisnothealthyinadiet.40Thisdiet,whichincludesmanyfoods
thatmostpeoplewouldconsiderunhealthy,however,ispopularwithinaculturethatemphasizeswalking,andslowmeals,whichresultsinpeople
whoarethinneronaverage.Forthisreason,itisimportanttoconsidertheactivitiesandlifestylesurroundingthatdiet.A.However,no
teverydietwillworkforeveryperson.B.OneofthemostfamousexamplesisthetypicalFrenchdiet.C.Othertypesofdietplansaddressspecificallergies
orintolerances.D.Therearefitnessappsthatmakeiteasytomanageyourmealplans.E.Likewise,dietplanscanhelpstayawayfromprob
lematicdietareas.F.Therearemanydifferentdietplansofthistypeandnotallofthemarehealthy.G.Evenpeoplemerelygettingoldercanbenefitfromadietplandesign
edtoextendlife.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Inaheartwarmingreunion,PatrickMoriarty,are
tiredscienceteacherfromNewYork,fulfilledapromisehemadetohisstudentsdecadesagobywatchingthe2024solareclipse(日食)together.Bac
kin1978,whileteachinghis“EarthScience”class,Moriarty41worksheetsdetailingthetrajectories(轨迹)ofupcomingeclipse
s.Highlightingtheone42topassneartheirhometown,Moriartydeclaredtohisstudents,“43thatoneonApril8,2024.We'regoingtogettogetheronthatday.”Hisstudents
laughedatthethought,findingit44tounderstandsuchadistantfutureevent.Nevertheless,Moriartypersisted,remind
ingallofhisstudentsto45theircalendarsforthegathering.Twoyearsago,Moriarty,46aFacebookeventandreachedouttohisformerstud
ents.Tohissurprise,hundredsrespondedwith47,expressinginterestinjoiningthe48.AsApril8,2024approached,about100ofMoriarty'sform
erstudents49athishome.Emotionsranhighas50facesfromtheirjuniorhighdaysreconnected.Moriartysaid,“Whentheywerewalkingup,Icould51seetheirlittlen
inthgradefaces.”FormerstudentKevinThompson52Moriarty'scommitment,describingthepromiseas“the53homeworkassignmentinthehistoryofanyte
acher.”Asthespectacle(奇观)54,surroundedbythewarmthofsharedmemories,laughter,andfriendship,Moriartyproposedanotherreunionintwodecad
esforthenextsolareclipse.The55broughtlaughter,makingthemrememberthesamejoyfrom1978.41.A.printedB.distributedC.collectedD.delivered42.A.neededB.allowe
dC.intendedD.expected43.A.ChangeB.RemoveC.CircleD.Approach44.A.challengingB.interestingC.unacceptableD.reasonable45.A.markB.keepC.changeD.design46.
A.attendedB.imaginedC.createdD.witnessed47.A.prideB.curiosityC.determinationD.enthusiasm48.A.classB.reunionC.groupD.community49.A.gotaroundB.s
ettleddownC.showedupD.brokein50.A.diverseB.friendlyC.youngD.familiar51.A.hardlyB.alreadyC.stillD.ever52.A.reflectedo
nB.struggledagainstC.tooktoD.preparedfor53.A.hardestB.longestC.strangestD.funniest54.A.unfoldedB.decreasedC.stru
ckD.existed55.A.predictionB.declarationC.solutionD.suggestion第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单
词或括号内单词的正确形式。In1904,Jinan,thecapitalcityofShandongprovinceinEastChina,receivedapprovalfromtheQingDynasty(1644-1911)government56(open)acommercialp
ort.ThisdecisionpositionedJinan57thefirstmajorinlandcityinmodernChinesehistorytoengagewiththeoutsidew
orld,58(mark)anewchapterforthiscity.Fastforward120years,agroupofnineyoungindividualsfromtheinitialinv
estingnations,includingGermany,theUK,Japan,andtheUS,59(visit)JinanfromJune21to23.Duringtheirthree-daystay,th
eyexploredthehistoricalcharmofJinan,reflectingonthe60(city)pastwhileembracingtheconfidenceandhopeinthepresentday.CasparWilliamZia
lor,a32-year-oldfromtheUK,isfamiliarwithJinan.61(current)pursuingamaster'sdegreeinjournalismandcommunication
atShanghaiJiaoTongUniversity,henoticed62significantsimilaritybetweenJinanandhishometownofLondon:bothcitiesh
ighlighttheirwaterwaysasessentialinfrastructure(设施)forlocal63(economy)growth.Thelonghistoryofinternationa
lexchangeandcooperationhasnotonlyestablishedastrongcommercialfoundationforJinan64developedanopenmindset
thatembracesnewproducts,technologies,andideas.Even120yearslater,Jinan'sformercommercialportdistricthasevolvedintoamodernbusinessc
enter.Today,thisareacombinesitsstoriedpastwithcontemporary65(lively),offeringacombinationoftraditionandmodernity.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第
一节(满分15分)2024年巴黎奥运会上中国体育健儿成绩傲人,青年学子备受鼓舞。为此,你校将举行主题为“学奥运,圆梦想”的英语演讲比赛,请你写一篇演讲稿参赛。内容包括:(1)你对奥运精神的理解;(2)你实现梦想的决心。注意:(1)词数8
0左右;(2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Goodmorning,dearteachersandfellowstudents!Today,Iamextremelyexcitedtostandher
eanddeliveraspeech.Thankyouall!第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Itwasadarkandstormynight.TaraWilsonstared
outoftheservicestation'swidewindowatthepouringrainandsighed.Justthen,astreakoflightningflashedacrosstheskyandthesoundofthundersplittheni
ght.Nightdutyatagasstationwasn'texactlytheexcitingjobTarahadbeendreamingofwhenshewenttojournalismschool,bu
tunfortunately,she'dhadtoleavecollegetosupporthersickmother.WhatTaradidn'tknowwasthatthedullnightwasabouttobecomeal
otmoreexciting.AsTarathoughtaboutherlife,aweakfigurewasstumbling(蹒跚)towardsherinthedark,almostbentdoubleagainsttheforceofthewind.Tarawas
almostasleepwhenagasping(喘息)voiceinterruptedher.“Please,ohplease…”Tara,whowasseatedbehindtheservicestation'scounter,jumpedtoherfeet.Infrontofhe
r,drippingequalportionsofrainandmudwasanolderwoman,whoseclotheswerecoveredwithoil,dirt,andmud.“Ma'am?”Taragasped.“I'
msorry,Ididn'thearyoucomein!”Thewomantookanotherstumblingstepforwardandheldontothecounterwithdesperatehands.“Please,”shegaspedagain,“
Ineedyourhelp…”Thewomanpressedhershakinghandstogether.“MyhusbandandIhadacaraccident.He'slyingunconsci
ousontheroad.Myphoneisbroken…AllIaskisthatyoumakeaphonecall!”“I'llcall911foryou,Ma'am,”Tarasaid.Shepickedupthereceiverofth
eservicestation'slandline(座机)anddialed,butshecouldn'tgetthrough.Shepickeduphercellphonethenshookherhead.注意:(1)续写词数应为150
左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。“I'msorry,”shetoldthewoman.Withthewoman'sguidance,Taradrovetothesceneoftheaccident
.