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参照秘密级管理★启用前试卷类型:A2022级高三校际联合考试英语试题2024.09本试卷共四部分,共12页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需
改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将答题卡交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小
题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhyisDaisysohappy?A.Shehasanewlaptop.B.Shehaswonsomemoney.C.Shehasbeenadmittedtoauniversity.2.HowlongwillthemanstayinSpain?A.Threeday
s.B.Twoweeks.C.Amonth.3.Whatdoesthemandislike?A.Coffee.B.Tea.C.Milk.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Thepriceofcakes.B.Thetypeofcak
es.C.Thenumberofcakes.5.Howdoesthemanfeel?A.Bored.B.Satisfied.C.Stressed.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个
小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回
答第6、7题。6.WhatdoesJimsuggestforbetterteamwork?A.Clearcommunication.B.Moremeetings.C.Moreresttime.7.Howoftenwillthemeetingsbeheld?A.Once
aweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whatisthewoman'sproblem?A.Shelostherpurse.B.Sheleftherbaginthet
icketoffice.C.Shecan'tfindhercarintheparkinglot.9.Whenwasthemaninthecarparklasttime?A.Afewminutesago.B.Anhourago.C.Yesterday.10.What
willthemandonext?A.Lendthewomansomemoney.B.Buyaticketforthewoman.C.Giveahandtothewoman.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Wh
erearethespeakersprobably?A.Atanoffice.B.Inahouse.C.Bytheseaside.12.Whatdoesthemansayabouthisbrother?A.Helivesnear
by.B.Hehasabiggarden.C.Heworksfromhome.13.Whatwillthemanprobablydotomorrow?A.Signanagreement.B.Givehisbrotheracall.C.Barga
inwiththewoman.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Co-workers.C.Brotherandsister.
15.Whichrestaurantdothespeakerschoose?A.TheItalianrestaurant.B.TheChineserestaurant.C.TheIndianrestaurant.16.Whatwillthemando?A.Sendtheinvitatio
ns.B.Makeacake.C.Bookatable.17.Howdoesthewomansoundattheendoftheconversation?A.Expectant.B.Surprised.C.Worried.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whatisthes
peaker?A.Atourguide.B.Azookeeper.C.Amuseumdirector.19.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthehouses?A.Theyarenewlybuilt.B.Theyarecolorful.C.Theyareofthes
amestyle.20.Whatdopeopleliketodointheparkinspring?A.Watchbirds.B.Takepictures.C.Visitthehouses.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题
2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AJoinGoldsterforafabulousfreeonlineexperienceanddiscoverhowtofeelmoreconfidentin
yourfootingandpreventfalls.You'llalsogainvaluableinsightsintobuildingstrength,mobility,andflexibilitythroughthistran
sformativeevent.Startyourjourneytowardsamoreconfidentandbalancedyou!EventDetailsDate:Sunday22ndOct.Time:2:00pm—4:00pmPlace:Onlinevi
aZoom—joinforfreeEventschedule2:00—2:15pmWelcomewithGoldsterPresenterLeePycroft2:15—2:45pmJamesHilton,Fitnesstrainer:Thebasicsofmovementandthep
lanesofmotionplussettingsomebasicmovementassessments.2:45—3:15pmClaudialeFeuvre,Nutritionistandeatingpsychologycoach:Nutritionformuscleandbonehealt
h.3:15—3:45pmAndyYau,TaiChiexpert:Balanceandflowofmovement.3:45—4:00pmInteractiveQ&ARegisternowforfreeathttps://bit.ly/goldsterfallprevention.
ClaudialeFeuvreisaNutritionalTherapist&EatingPsychologycoach.Shehas16yearsclinicalexperiencehelpingcl
ientswithawiderangeofhealthconcerns.ClaudialecturesatTheBritishCollegeofNutrition&Health,andTheNutritionalHealingFoundation.AndyYauisaTaiC
hiexpertandhelppeoplefindtheirflowandimprovetheirmobilitywiththisgentle,poeticformofmovement.21.WhatisGol
dster?A.Asportssponsor.B.Atravelagency.C.Anonlinehealthplatform.D.Anofficialnewswebsite.22.Whatistherighttimeforlistening
tothespeechonthebasicsofmovement?A.2:00.B.2:15.C.3:15.D.3:45.23.WhatdoweknowaboutClaudialeFeuvre?A.SheisexperiencedinplayingTaiChi.B.S
heisconcernedabouthermuscleandbonehealth.C.Sheisdevotedtotreatingpatientswithmentalhealth.D.Sheisexpertindealingwithvarioushealthproblems.BInAlek
sandra'sstudioinHaikou,thecapitalofHainan,anoilpaintingofSt.Basil'sCathedralhangsbesideaportraitcapturingthegraceofawomanfromtheLiethnicgrou
p,symbolizingtwodistinctaspectsoftheartist'slife.Raisedinafamilyofartists,the24-year-oldRussianwomandevelopedaprofoundloveforpaintingfrom
anearlyage.Sixyearsago,sherelocatedtoHainanandsetupherstudiothere.HerfascinationwithChineseculturewasbolsteredwhenshewas10yea
rsold.“Ipickedupthelanguagethroughtheinternet,booksandTV.IsimplyadoreChineseculture.”In2018,drivenbyherpassion,Aleksandrajourne
yedtoHainantostudy,whereshewascapturedbytheisland'speacefulnaturalbeautyandunhurriedpaceoflife.“It'san
incrediblybeautifulplace,andthepeoplearekind,charmingandauthenticallysimple,”shereflects.“Lifeunfold
sataleisurelypace,allowingthemtoharmonizewithnature.”LivinginHainanenableshertoimmerseherselfinnatureandhumanity,twobelovedthemesinh
erartwork.Thelocalpeopleandculturehavebecomeessentialtoherlifeassheandherhusband,whomshemetontheisland,haveven
turedthroughitslandscapestogether.“WeventuredintotheheartofHainan.ItwasduringthesejourneysthatIfirstencounteredtheLipeople,”sherecalls.TheLibrocade(
织锦)hasleftalastingimpactonher.ThistraditionaltextileoftheLiethnicgroupinHainanisregardedasa“livingfossil”o
fthetextileindustry,boastingahistoryofover3,000years.“Whenyouwitnessawomanweavingthisbrocade,sheisnarratingatalepasseddownthroughgen
erations,suchasthatofDalishen,theGodofStrength,watchingoverus.Itnotonlyinspiresmebutalsoempowersmetocreate,
”shesays.Shestrivestocapturethecomplicatedpatternsofthebrocadeinherpaintings,weavinglocalcultureintohercreations—aprocessthathasbroughtherpr
ofoundsatisfaction.24.WhatinspiredAleksandratosetupherstudioinHaikou?A.Herpassionforpainting.B.Thelowcostofliving.C.He
rdesireforfurtherstudy.D.Thelocalsceneryandlifestyle.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bolstered”inparagraph2probably
mean?A.Fueled.B.Recovered.C.Blocked.D.Weakened.26.WhatisafeatureofAleksandra'sworks?A.Theytellfairystories.B.Th
eyreflectLiethnicculture.C.Theycenteronweavingtechniques.D.TheystressthehistoryoftheLipeople.27.Whatisthepurposeofthetex
t?A.ToattractpeopletoHaikou.B.TohighlightChina'sculturaldiversity.C.Toadvertiseanartist'sworks.D.TointroduceaforeignartistinChina.CIn20
11,twostudentsfromtheUniversityofMichigandreamedofawaytobringtheDetroitcommunitytogetherwhilecreatingasustainablefoodsource
.Thatyear,TysonGershandDarinMcLeskeylaunchedtheMichiganUrbanFarmingInitiative(MUFI),whichconvertedaresidentialneighbor
hoodinDetroit'sNorthEndintoanagriculturalwonderland,runbythecommunity,forthecommunity.Now,it'sbeenover10years,andMUFIisstillrun
ningstrong.Infact,theyhavegrowntobecomethefirstsustainableurban“agrihood”intheUnitedStates,Theterm,coinedin2014,referstoan“agricultura
lneighborhood”inanurbansetting.Todaythereare90such“agrihoods”intheU.S.,withanother27indevelopment.MUFI'sprimaryfocushasbeentheredevelopm
entofathree-acreplot,whichtheycallthe“centerofurbanagriculture.”Theirmissionistouseurbanagricultureasaplatformtopromoteeducation,sustainability,andco
mmunityinanefforttoempowerurbancommunities,solvemanysocialproblemsfacingDetroit,andpotentiallydevelopab
roadermodelforredevelopmentforotherurbancommunities.Toaccomplishthis,theyhaveusedavarietyofcreativetechniquestotransformresidentialprop
ertiesintoagriculturallandscapes.Inonevideo,ontheMUFIYouTubechannel,theyshowhowtheyusedthebasementplotofadestroyedhouseasacistern(蓄水池).They
'realsoworkingtoturnanoldbuildingintoabrightlycoloredcommunitycenter.Bringingthecommunitytogetheristheheart
ofMUFI'smission.AlltheirsupportandvolunteersaresourcedfromDetroitandtheirproducegoesrightbackintothecommunity.Since2011,MUFIhasproduced50,000po
undsoffoodforthepeopleofDetroit.Oncepackaged,thefoodissenttooneoffourplaces:individualhouseholds,localmarkets,restauran
ts,andfoodpantries.Theynotethatindividualhouseholdsareprovidedfoodona“paywhatyoucan”model.Theorganizationhasnolessthansevencommunity-o
rientedprojectsindevelopment.Alongsidetheiragriculturalefforts,theyhavebeenworkingtobeautifytheareawithflowergarde
ns,andacoveredpavilion(亭子)forcommunityeventsisintheworks.Theireffortsalsoincludeaffordablehousingmadefromshippingcontainers.28.Whatcanwelearna
boutMUFIfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Itfocusesonresearchintoclimatechanges.B.Ithaschangedtraditionalfarmingmethods.C.Ithasgainedwiderecogni
tioninthecountry.D.Itwasinitiallylaunchedasauniversityproject.29.WhatisMUFIaimedat?A.Upliftingthecommunity.B.Seekingfoodsourcesforresidents.C.R
edefiningunbanfarming.D.Settinganexampletoothercities.30.Whatdoesparagraph4mainlyshowus?A.MUFI'sprimarymission.B.MUFI'sagriculturalefforts
.C.MUFI'sfastdevelopment.D.MUFI'stechnologicalachievements31.WhydoesMUFIadopta“paywhatyoucan”model?A.Toreducefoodwa
ste.B.TomaketheirfoodaffordableC.Toincreasetheamountofsales.D.Topromoteanewsalesstrategy.DAJapanesecompanyhas
developedanartificialintelligencefilter(变声器)thatcandetectangryscreamsandtranslatethemintocalmspeechinordertoreducethestressexperien
cedbycallcenteroperators.Largetechcompanieshavelongbeenawareofthestresstheircallcenteroperatorsareexposedtoeverysingleday,with
manycustomerstakingouttheirangerandfrustrationsonthem.Someofthemhaveevenintroducedstressmanagementprogramsthatincluderelaxationtechniques,med
itation,yoga,ortherapymeanttoirritabilityandanxiety.However,oneJapanesecompanymayhavecomeupwithamuchmoreefficientsoluti
on—usingAItocompletelytakescreamingandaggressivespeechoutoftheequation.SoftBankclaimstohavespentthreeyearscreatingavoicefilterth
atdetectsscreamingandautomaticallytranslatesitintocalmspeech.SoftBank'svoicefilterconsistsoftwostages,on
einwhichtheAIidentifiesanangryvoiceandextractskeypointsofspeech,andasecondwhereitusesacoustic(声学)toolstotransformitintoamorenatural,evenpoliteton
e.Interestingly,thefilterdoesn'tchangeanyofthewordsspokenbytheperson,butsignificantlysoftenstheintonat
ion.Thecallcenteroperatorwillstillhearanyinsults(辱骂)uttered,onlyinasofttone,whichshouldhelpreducetheirstressandanx
iety.TotraintheAI,SoftBank'sengineersasked10actorstorecordatleast100commonphrasesincludingscreams,accusation
s,threats,anddemandsforanapology.Intotal,morethan10,000piecesofvoicedatawereusedtotraintheAlfilter.I
t'sunclearwhenSoftBankplanstoapplythenewscream-filteringAIinitscallcenters,butitwillbeinterestingtoseehowwellitworksandhowitim
pactstheemotionalwellbeingofoperators.32.WhyhasSoftBankinventedthevoicefilter?A.Totranslatecalmspeech.B.
Toimproveworkefficiency.C.Torelievetheoperators'pressure.D.Tointroducerelaxationtechniques.33.WhatcanbeconcludedabouttheAlfilter?A.Itc
hangestheinsultwordsofcustomers.B.Itreducesstressbyremovinganyinsults.C.Itmakestheoperatorshearthean
grywordsinasofttone.D.Ittransformskeypointsofspeechintoamorepolitetone.34.WhatdidtheengineersdototraintheAlfilter?A.Theyrecordedactors'softvoic
es.B.Theycompareddifferentvoicedata.C.Theyanalyzedreasonsforbadmoods.D.Theycollecteddataofangryvoices.35
.Howdoestheauthorfeelaboutthefilter'sfuture?A.Hopeful.B.Doubtful.C.Disappointed.D.Confident.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处
的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Adietplanisaregulatedeatingstrategyusedbypeoplewhoneedspecialdietaryrestrictions.Reg
ulatingwhatapersoneatscanallowforthatpersontogetallofhisorhernutritionalrequirementswithouteatingunne
cessaryfoods.36Oneofthemostcommonreasonsforplannedeatinginvolvesweightlossorchangesinbodyfat.37Forexample,
drinkingonlylemonadeasadietplanwillcertainlymakeapersonloseweightbutitwillnotsupportthebody'sneedsforverylong.Ontheothe
rhand,eatingspecialplannedmealsdesignedwithbalancednutritionandlowcaloriesisasustainabledietplanthatcanevolvewiththeneedsoftheindividualovertim
e.38Somepeople,forexample,cannottoleratemilkbutstillneedtoconsumeasufficientamountofcalcium(钙).Specialdietarychangescanaccommodatei
ssueslikethis.Moredifficultdietplansmightaddressgluten(谷蛋白)intoleranceoraninabilitytoeatmeat.Adietplanmaybeessentialtolifeforpeoplewithcertainh
ealthrisksanddisorders.Peoplewhoarediabeticmustcarefullymonitorwhattheyeatinordertostayalive,andplanningcanhelpwiththisproblem.Forthosewhosuff
erfromhighcholesterolorstomachillnesses,aspecificdietplancanbelife-savinginthelongterm.39Theproblemwithchoosingadietplanisthattherea
remanydifferentviewsonwhatisandisnothealthyinadiet.40Thisdiet,whichincludesmanyfoodsthatmostpeoplewouldconsiderunhealthy,however,ispopularwithinacu
lturethatemphasizeswalking,andslowmeals,whichresultsinpeoplewhoarethinneronaverage.Forthisreason,itisimportantto
considertheactivitiesandlifestylesurroundingthatdiet.A.However,noteverydietwillworkforeveryperson.B.Oneofthemostfamousexamplesis
thetypicalFrenchdiet.C.Othertypesofdietplansaddressspecificallergiesorintolerances.D.Therearefitnessappsthatmakeiteasytomanageyourmea
lplans.E.Likewise,dietplanscanhelpstayawayfromproblematicdietareas.F.Therearemanydifferentdietplansofthistypeandnotallofthemarehealthy.
G.Evenpeoplemerelygettingoldercanbenefitfromadietplandesignedtoextendlife.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Inaheartwarmingreunion,PatrickMoriarty,aretiredscienceteacherfromNewYork,fulfilledapromisehemadetohisstudentsdecades
agobywatchingthe2024solareclipse(日食)together.Backin1978,whileteachinghis“EarthScience”class,Moriarty41worksheetsdetailingthetrajectorie
s(轨迹)ofupcomingeclipses.Highlightingtheone42topassneartheirhometown,Moriartydeclaredtohisstudents,“43thatoneonApril8,2024.We'regoingto
gettogetheronthatday.”Hisstudentslaughedatthethought,findingit44tounderstandsuchadistantfutureevent.Nevertheless,Moriartypersisted,remindingal
lofhisstudentsto45theircalendarsforthegathering.Twoyearsago,Moriarty,46aFacebookeventandreachedouttohisformerstudents.Tohis
surprise,hundredsrespondedwith47,expressinginterestinjoiningthe48.AsApril8,2024approached,about100ofMoriar
ty'sformerstudents49athishome.Emotionsranhighas50facesfromtheirjuniorhighdaysreconnected.Moriartysaid,“Whentheywerewalkingup,Icould51seetheirlitt
leninthgradefaces.”FormerstudentKevinThompson52Moriarty'scommitment,describingthepromiseas“the53homeworkassignmentinthehistoryofanyteacher.”
Asthespectacle(奇观)54,surroundedbythewarmthofsharedmemories,laughter,andfriendship,Moriartyproposedanot
herreunionintwodecadesforthenextsolareclipse.The55broughtlaughter,makingthemrememberthesamejoyfrom1978.41
.A.printedB.distributedC.collectedD.delivered42.A.neededB.allowedC.intendedD.expected43.A.ChangeB.RemoveC.CircleD.Approa
ch44.A.challengingB.interestingC.unacceptableD.reasonable45.A.markB.keepC.changeD.design46.A.attendedB.imaginedC.createdD.witness
ed47.A.prideB.curiosityC.determinationD.enthusiasm48.A.classB.reunionC.groupD.community49.A.gotaroundB.settleddownC.showedu
pD.brokein50.A.diverseB.friendlyC.youngD.familiar51.A.hardlyB.alreadyC.stillD.ever52.A.reflectedonB.struggledagainstC.tooktoD.preparedfor53.
A.hardestB.longestC.strangestD.funniest54.A.unfoldedB.decreasedC.struckD.existed55.A.predictionB.declarationC.solutionD.suggestion第
二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In1904,Jinan,thecapitalcityofShandongprovinceinEastChina,receivedapprovalfromtheQingDy
nasty(1644-1911)government56(open)acommercialport.ThisdecisionpositionedJinan57thefirstmajorinlandcityinmodernChinesehist
orytoengagewiththeoutsideworld,58(mark)anewchapterforthiscity.Fastforward120years,agroupofnineyoungindividualsfromthe
initialinvestingnations,includingGermany,theUK,Japan,andtheUS,59(visit)JinanfromJune21to23.Duringtheirthree-
daystay,theyexploredthehistoricalcharmofJinan,reflectingonthe60(city)pastwhileembracingtheconfidenceandhopeinthepresentday.
CasparWilliamZialor,a32-year-oldfromtheUK,isfamiliarwithJinan.61(current)pursuingamaster'sdegreeinjournalismandco
mmunicationatShanghaiJiaoTongUniversity,henoticed62significantsimilaritybetweenJinanandhishometownofLondon:bothc
itieshighlighttheirwaterwaysasessentialinfrastructure(设施)forlocal63(economy)growth.Thelonghistoryofinternationalexchangeandcooperationhasnotonl
yestablishedastrongcommercialfoundationforJinan64developedanopenmindsetthatembracesnewproducts,technologies,andideas.E
ven120yearslater,Jinan'sformercommercialportdistricthasevolvedintoamodernbusinesscenter.Today,thisareacombinesitsstoriedpastwithcontempor
ary65(lively),offeringacombinationoftraditionandmodernity.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)2024年巴黎奥运会上中国体育健儿成绩傲人,青年
学子备受鼓舞。为此,你校将举行主题为“学奥运,圆梦想”的英语演讲比赛,请你写一篇演讲稿参赛。内容包括:(1)你对奥运精神的理解;(2)你实现梦想的决心。注意:(1)词数80左右;(2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Goodmorning,dearteachersandfellowstu
dents!Today,Iamextremelyexcitedtostandhereanddeliveraspeech.Thankyouall!第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段
,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Itwasadarkandstormynight.TaraWilsonstaredoutoftheservicestation'swidewindowatthepouringrainandsighed.Justthen,astreakofl
ightningflashedacrosstheskyandthesoundofthundersplitthenight.Nightdutyatagasstationwasn'texactlytheexcitingjobTarahadbeendreamingo
fwhenshewenttojournalismschool,butunfortunately,she'dhadtoleavecollegetosupporthersickmother.WhatTaradidn'tknow
wasthatthedullnightwasabouttobecomealotmoreexciting.AsTarathoughtaboutherlife,aweakfigurewasstumbling(蹒跚)towardsherinthedark,almostbentdou
bleagainsttheforceofthewind.Tarawasalmostasleepwhenagasping(喘息)voiceinterruptedher.“Please,ohplease…”Tara,whowasseatedbehindtheservice
station'scounter,jumpedtoherfeet.Infrontofher,drippingequalportionsofrainandmudwasanolderwoman,whoseclotheswerecoveredwithoil,dirt,andmud.
“Ma'am?”Taragasped.“I'msorry,Ididn'thearyoucomein!”Thewomantookanotherstumblingstepforwardandheldontothe
counterwithdesperatehands.“Please,”shegaspedagain,“Ineedyourhelp…”Thewomanpressedhershakinghandstogether.“My
husbandandIhadacaraccident.He'slyingunconsciousontheroad.Myphoneisbroken…AllIaskisthatyoumakeaphonecall!”“I'llcall9
11foryou,Ma'am,”Tarasaid.Shepickedupthereceiveroftheservicestation'slandline(座机)anddialed,butshecouldn'tgetthrough.Shep
ickeduphercellphonethenshookherhead.注意:(1)续写词数应为150左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。“I'msorry,”shetoldthewoman.Withth
ewoman'sguidance,Taradrovetothesceneoftheaccident.