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昌吉教育共同体2020－2021学年第二学期高一年级期末质量检测英语学科试卷考试时间：150分钟分值：150分第一部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AAr

eyoulookingforsomenewandexcitingplacestotakeyourkidsto?Trysomeoftheseplaces.★Visitartmuseums.Theyoff

eravarietyofactivitiestoexciteyourkids'interest.Manyofferworkshopsformakinghand-madepieces,travelingexhibit

s,booksigningsbychildren'sfavoritewriter,andevenmusicalperformancesandotherarts.★Headtoanaturalhistorymuseum.Thisiswherekidscandis

coverthepastfromdinosaurmodelstorockcollectionsandpicturesofstarsinthesky.Also,askwhatkindofworkshopsandeducationalpr

ogramsarepreparedforkidsandanyspecialeventsthatarecomingup.★GotoaYoutheater.Lookforoneinyourareaoffering

playsforchildandfamilyvisitors.Pre-showplayshopsareconductedbyareaartistsandeducatorswherekidscandiscoverthesecretab

outperformingarts.Puppet(木偶)makingandstagemake-uparejustacoupleofthespecialofferingsyoumightfind.★Tryhands-onscience.Visitoneofthemany

hands-onsciencemuseumsaroundthecountry.Thesescienceplay-landsaregreatfunforkidsandgrown-upsalike.They'llkeepyourchi

ldmentallyandphysicallyactivethewholedaythroughwhilepushingbuttons,experimenting,andbuilding.Wheneveryoneistired,enj

oyafunfamilyscienceshow,commonlyfoundinthesemuseums.1.Ifachildisinterestedintheuniverse,heprobablywillvisit_

____.A.aYoutheaterB.anartmuseumC.ahands-onsciencemuseumD.anaturalhistorymuseum2.Whatdoes"hands-onscience"meaninthelastparagrap

h?A.Sciencegamesdesignedbykids.B.Learningsciencebydoingthings.C.Ashowofkids'sciencework.D.Readingsciencebooks.3.Wheredoesthistext

probablycomefrom?A.Amuseumguide.B.Atouristmap.C.Asciencetextbook.D.Anewsreport.BElizabethBishopisconsideredo

neofthebestAmericanpoetsofthe20thcentury.ShewasborninWorcester,Massachusettsin1911.Herdaddiedwhenshewasjustababyandhermomnev

errecoveredfromtheloss.ShewenttolivewithhergrandparentsinNovaScotia,Canadawhenshewasfive.EventuallyBishopattendedVassarCollege,whereshebegant

owritepoetry.AtVassarshediscoveredMarianneMoore'spoetryandmetMsMooreandbegantheirlife-longfriendship.Shelatermetp

oetRobertLowell.Shewrotetonsandtonsofletterstobothofthem,whichisgoodforusbecausewewouldotherwiseknowverylittleofherpersonallife.Bishoppubl

ishedherfirstbookofpoetryin1946andwroteuntilherdeathin1979.Shewouldspendyearsworkingonasinglepoem.Herpoemsarenotthere

sultofhastyscribbling(匆忙乱写)onpaperwhileeatingbreakfast.Shewouldlookthroughdraftsofpoemsagainandagain

andimprovethemuntiltheywereasclosetoperfectasshecouldgetthem.ReadingElizabethBishopislikebeingtransportedtotheveryplace,thever

ymomentshe'swritingabout.Sheleadsustoamicroscopesowecanseeeverysmallestpartofthescene.Itseemsthatshe'salwa

ysaskingustonoticemore,andmoreuntilthepoemissoclearinourmindsthatit'salmostpainful—likealightthat'stoo

bright.4.WhatdoweknowaboutBishop'searlylife?A.Shewasmainlybroughtupbyhergrandparents.B.ShespentherchildhoodmainlyinWor

cester.C.Shewasalwaysencouragedbyherparents.D.Shestartedtowritepoemsatfive.5.WhyareBishop'sletterstoMooreandLowellimportant?A.Theyh

aveadeepinfluenceonotherpoets.B.Theyoffermuchinformationaboutherlife.C.TheyhelpusstudyMooreandLowell'spoetry.D.Theyproveshehadfriendshipswithfam

ouspoets.6.WhatcanwesayaboutBishop'spoeticcreation?A.Shelikedtowriteinthemorning.B.Shecouldwritepoemsathighs

peed.C.Shetriedherbesttoachieveperfection.D.Shepublishedhundredsofbooksofpoetry.7.WhichwordcanbeusedtobestdescribethestyleofBi

shop’spoems?A.Enthusiastic.B.Romantic.C.Humorous.D.Exact.CBeforemovingtoStokholm,IdidmyresearchonSwedenandwasconfidenta

boutmymove.However,IquicklyrealizedonmyfirstdaythatsomuchofwhatIlearnedwassoverywrong.TherearemanythingsthataGooglesea

rchcannotshowaboutSweden.Thefirstisfika.Afikaistakingabreakfromwhateveryouaredoingtoenjoyacoffeewithfriends.Swedesvaluecommunity

highlysoitmakessensethattheywouldliketosetasidetimeeachdaytoreconnectwithothers.Fikaisagreattimetomeetnewpeopleaswellascatch

upwithfriends.IgrewupintheAmericanSouthwhereeveryoneisveryfriendly.Ifoundthatlittlethingslikenotbeingaskedmylif

estoryatthecoffeeshopbythewaiterupsetme.However,Swedishpeoplearenotrude.Instead,theypracticebeinglogom,whichmeans

“justenough”.Thewinterscanbeverydarkandcold,sotheSwedishpeopledonottakeanysunnydayforgranted.Sincetheweatherhasbeenfine,Ihavefou

ndmyselfwalkingalotaroundStockholm.Oftenitiseasiesttogetfromplacetoplacebywalking,whichallowsyoutoseesomuchofthecityandenjoythefreshair.Thoughithasbe

enverytiringtogetusedto,italsohasmademefeelbetteraboutallofthekardemummabullarthatIhavebeeneating!Ithinkitisimportantfo

rstudentswhowanttostudyabroadtoknowthatitishardtomovetocountriesnomatterhow“similar”youmaythinktheymaybe.Youhavetojumpinwithbothfeetandbepati

entwithyourselfaswellasothers.Aslongasyoukeepanopenmindandarewillingtolearn,youwillhaveagreatexperience.8.

Whatdoweknowaboutfika?A.Itisawasteoftime.B.Itisawaytobalancelifeandwork.C.Itisallaboutdrinkingcoffee.D.ItisaSwe

dishsocialtradition.9.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofSwedishpeople?A.Theyarefriendly.B.Theyseemabitcold.C.Theyappearreallyrude.D.Theyareinter

estedinother'slife.10.Whydoestheauthorlikewalking?A.Itisfunandnotverytiring.B.Itisgoodexerciseoncolddays.C.Itallowshertoenjoysunnydays.D.Itgives

herthechancetoeatthelocalfood.11.What'stheauthor'sadviceforstudentsgoingabroad?A.Beconfident.B.Becareful.C.Beopen-minded.D.Behard-work

ing.DMostpeoplearoundtheworldareright-handed.Thisalsoseemstobetrueinhistory.In1799,scientistsstudiedworksofartmadeatdifferentti

mesfrom1,500B.C.tothe1950s.Mostofthepeopleshownintheseworksareright-handed,sothescientistsguessedthatright-ha

ndednesshasalwaysbeencommonthroughhistory.Today,onlyabout10%to15%oftheworld’spopulationisleft-handed.Whyaretheremoreright-handedpeoplethanl

eft-handedones?Scientistsnowknowthataperson’stwohandseachhavetheirownjobs.Formostpeople,thelefthandisuse

dtofindthingsorholdthings.Therighthandisusedtoworkwiththings.Thisisbecauseofthedifferentworkofthetwosidesofthebrain.Therightsideofthebrain,whichmakes

aperson’shandsandeyesworktogether,controlsthelefthand.Theleft-sideofthebrain,whichcontrolstherighthand,isth

ecentreforthinkinganddoingproblems.Thesefindingsshowthatmoreartistsshouldbeleft-handed,andstudieshavefoundthatleft-handednessistwic

eascommonamongartistsasamongpeopleinotherjobs.Noonereallyknowswhatmakesapersonbecomeright-handedinsteadofleft-handed.Scientistsha

vefoundthatalmost40%ofthepeoplebecomeleft-handedbecausetheirmainbrainisdamagedwhentheyareborn.However,thisdoesn’thappent

oeveryone,soscientistsguesstheremustbeanotherreasonwhypeoplebecomeleft-handed.Oneideaisthatpeopleusuallygetright-handedfromtheirpare

nts.Ifapersondoesnotreceivethegene(基因)forright-handedness,he/shemaybecomeeitherright-handedorleft-handedac

cordingtothechanceandthepeopletheyworkorlivewith.Thoughright-handednessismorecommonthanleft-handedness,peoplenolongerthinkleft-hand

edpeoplearestrangeorunusual.Alongtimeago,left-handedchildrenweremadetousetheirrighthandslikeotherchildren,buttodaytheydon’thaveto.12.Afterstudyin

gworksofartmadeatdifferenttimesinhistory,thescientistsfound_______.A.theartbeganfrom1,500B.C.B.theworksofartendedinthe1950s

C.mostpeopleshownintheworksofartareright-handedD.mostpeopleshownintheworksofartareleft-handed13.Whatisthelefthandformostpeopleusedtodo

?A.It’susedtofindorholdthings.B.It’susedtoworkwiththings.C.It’susedtomakeaperson’seyesworktogether.D.It’sthecentreforthinkinganddoingproblems.14.A

ccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Noonereallyknowswhatmakesapersonbecomeright-handed.B.Left-handedne

ssisclevererthanright-handedness.C.Todaychildrenarenotmadetousetheirrighthandsonly.D.Scientiststhinktheremustbesomereasonwhypeo

plebecomeleft-handed.15.Thebesttitleforthispassageis_______.A.Scientists’NewInventionsB.Left-handedPeopleC.

WhichHandD.DifferentBrains,DifferentHands第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。TipsfortakingcareoffriendshipsSomepe

oplearemeanttocomeandgofromyourlivesquickly.Otherfriendsmaygrowwithyouasyourlifechanges.Onewaytokeepfriendshipsofanylevelstrongistotakegoodcareofthe

m.SendhandwrittennotesJustfindanotecard,writesomethingbyhand,andthenmailit.___16___Sinceelectroniccommunicationisbecomingpopularthesedays,a

handwrittennotecanreallymakeanimpression.BeactiveincontactingfriendsManypeoplecallupfriendsonlywhentheyneedsomething.Theproblemwiththisisitmakesit

lookasifyoudon’treallycareaboutyourfriend.___17___Regularlycheckinwithyourfriendssotheyknowyouaresinc

ere.CallupfriendsElectroniccommunicationisgreat,butthereisnothinglikehearingyourfriend’svoicetogiveyoualift.Makeapointtocallupfriendsa

ndcheckinwiththem.___18___.Justafewminuteseverymonthcanmakeadifferenceinyourfriendship.GivemeaningfulgiftsPutsomethoughtintothegiftsyou

giveafriend.___19___.Infact,oftenthesmallestbutmostthoughtfulonesarethebiggesthit.___20___Peoplewhoar

guefromtimetotimeactuallyhavehealthierfriendshipsthanthosewhoneverdiscusstheirpointsofconflict（冲突）.Learnhowtoargueinahealthywa

yandworkthroughtheissuesinyourfriendship.A.TalkthingsoutB.GettogetherwithfriendsC.Thephonecallsdon’thav

etobelongD.Thepresentsdon’thavetobelargeorexpensiveE.Thiswillreallystandoutinyourfriend’smailboxF.Discussyourissueswithth

egoalofmakingyourrelationshiphealthierG.Remembertocallupfriendsorsendanemailtoseehowtheyaredoing第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅

读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。"Lookdown,Lisa,"myfathersaidgently."Thereismorethanonewaytothesquare.Lifeisl

ikethat.Ifyoucan'tgettotheplacewhereyouwanttogobyoneroad,_21__another."Intheyearsthatfollowed,Ioftenrememberedthewordsmyfather___22___me.

IknowwhereIwantedtogoinlife.Iwantedtobeafashion__23____.AndonthewaytomyfirstsmallsuccessIfoundtheroadblocked.WhatcouldIdo？Accepttheroadbloc

ksandfail？Oruseimaginationandintelligencetofindanotherroadtomy__24____.IcametoParis,thecenteroftheworldof__25____，withmyworks.Butnoneofthef

amousfashiondesignersseemedinterestedinbuyingthem.ThenonedayImetafriend__26____averybeautifulsweater.T

hesweaterwassimpleincolor,butithada（n）__27____knitting（编织）way.Isuddenly_28__abolddesignknittedintosuch

asweater.I__29____aclearblackandwhitebutterflypictureandtookittoMrs.Vidian.She__30____itintoasweater.Theresult,Ithought,was___31___.Thencamethetest.I

__32____thesweatertoapartywhichpeopleinthefashionbusinesswouldattend.Tomyjoy,thesweaterwas__33____.Infact,therepresen

tative（代表）ofalargeNewYorkstorewanted40sweaterstobe__34____intwoweeks.Iacceptedthe__35____andwalkedoutonacloudof___36___.Mycloud__37____，however,whenI

stoodinfrontofMrs.Vidian."Butittookmealmostaweektoknitthatsweater,"shesaid."Fortysweatersintwoweeks？Itis___

38___."Iwassoclosetosuccessandthentobeblocked!__39____，Iwalkedaway.Allatonce,ithitmethattheremustbe__40____way.Thisknittingwaydidtakespecialskill,bu

tsurelytheremustbesomeoneelseinPariswhoknewhowtodoit.Luckily,Imadeitbeforethedeadline.21.A.quitB.tryC.askD.lead22.A.d

evotedB.beggedC.taughtD.invested23.A.reporterB.partnerC.lawyerD.designer24.A.journeyB.goalC.apartmentD.stage25.A.fashionB.financeC.jewelleryD.w

ildlife26.A.onB.byC.inD.over27.A.unusualB.briefC.ancientD.regular28.A.borrowedB.picturedC.reflectedD.solved29.A.m

ixedB.cultivatedC.spottedD.drew30.A.dressedB.focusedC.knittedD.took31.A.wonderfulB.puzzlingC.slightD.te

rrible32.A.impressedB.woreC.masteredD.permitted33.A.criticizedB.keptC.noticedD.overlooked34.A.readyB.popularC.curiousD.worthwh

ile35.A.pressureB.bargainC.materialD.order36.A.angerB.sadnessC.disappointmentD.happiness37.A.pouredB.enh

ancedC.disappearedD.exposed38.A.likelyB.positiveC.alikeD.impossible39.A.TypicallyB.SadlyC.ExcitedlyD.Mentally40.A.anoth

erB.noC.othersD.many第Ⅱ卷第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分40分）第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Outofahomebakery(烘焙)inBo

wie,Maryland,ayoungbusinessmangivesonecupcakeawaytosomeoneinneed,foreachonehesells.Behindtheoperatio

nis14-year-oldMichaelPlatt.Herunsacompany41modelisbasedonanothercompanyofcharity.Plattrecentlygot42orderfo

rafewdozencupcakes,andaspromised,hedoubledtheorderandpackeduptheextracupcakestobringto43(home)peopleonthestreets.Now,hefocuses44hisbusinessa

ndcharity,hopingtoopenseveralgrocery45(store)forpeoplewhowanttoshopforaffordablethings.Asif46(run)thebakeryandcharityi

snotenough,PlattpartnerswithNoKidHungryand47(raise)moneyfortheorganizationwhichhelpschildreninneedoffood.OnTopofallofthat,PlattrecentlygaveaTEDtalkon

beingayoungbusinessman.“Kidscandowhattheylovetodoandalsobeable48(help)people,”hesaid.“Ifeveryonedoeswhattheycantoendaproblemthatthey’re

49(interest)in,thentheproblemwillend.”Theaudiencewere50(great)inspiredbyhisstory.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你

修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在

该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Inmyopinions,itisusefulforpeopletolearnfromthepast.Asresult,knowledgecanbekeptandpassfr

omgenerationtogeneration.Itbroughtourlifeconveniencebecauseofpeoplehavegraspedrichknowledge.Atthesametime,learningfromthepasthelpsusavoi

dmakethesamemistakesasecondtime.Peoplehavegonethroughwarsanddiseasesagainandagain.Perhapsmanyofthesesimila

rlyexperiencescanbeprevented.Therefore,ifwelookatthepatternsofhistorybutlearnfromourpastfailure,youwillhaveamorepeacefulworld.Thus,webelieveourwo

rldisbecominggoodthanwhatitis.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）.假如你是李华,你的英国好朋友Tom来信说,每次遇到重要考试,他都会感到不安,想让你给他提一些建议。请你用英语给他写一封回信,信的内容应包括以下要点:1.考

前制定好复习计划;2.考试期间正常作息;3.睡前洗热水澡、喝热牛奶等有助于睡眠。注意:1.根据以上内容写一篇短文,不要逐字翻译,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。2.词数100左右。DearTom,______________

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__________________Yourssincerely,LiHua阅读理解1-5DBAAB6-10CDDBC11-15CCABC16-20.EGCDA完形填空21-25BCDBA26-30CABDC31-35ABCA

D36-40DCDBA语法填空41.whose42.an43.homeless44.on45.stores46.running47.raises48.tohelp49.interested50.greatly【答案】1.opinions→opinion2.在result

前面加a3.pass→passed4.brought→brings或在brought前面加has5.去掉of6.make→making7.similarly→similar8.but→and9.you→we10

.good→better书面表达DearTom,Iamsorrytohearthatyoufeelnervouswhentakinganimportantexam.Itisquitenormal.Perhapsthefollowingsuggestionsma

yofferyousomehelp.Firstofall,inmyopinion,it’simportantforustomakecarefulplansforeveryexam.Inthiswaywecanavoidsufferingfromthepr

essureofexams.Besides,enoughsleepcanmakeusenergeticandenableustoperformwellinanexam.Therefore,duringtheperiodofexams,weshouldnotstayuptool

ate.Wecanalsotryawarmbathoracupofwarmmilkbeforegoingtobedwhichmighthelpushaveagoodsleep.Ihopeyou’llfindthesesuggesti

onsuseful.Yourssincerely,LiHua