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Unit1Themassmedia（单元测试）-2023-2024学年高二年级英语选择性必修二同步精品课堂（译林版）（原卷版）考试范围：必修二unit4；考试时间：120分钟；命题人：xxx注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等

信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上一、听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项短对话1．HowmanystudentstooktheEnglishcompetition

?A．45.B．50.C．60.2．WhatprogramcomesfirstonTV?A．Apuzzleshow.B．Afilm.C．Afootballmatch.3．HowmanystudentstooktheEnglishcompetition?A．45.B．50

.C．60.4．Whenwastheseminarsupposedtostart?A．OnJanuary16th.B．OnJanuary26th.C．OnJanuary27th.5．Whatdotheman’sclasswanttodothisSaturday?A

．Goforapicnic.B．Haveaparty.C．Collecttherubbish.长对话听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6．Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheprogram?A．Itisn’t

worthwatching.B．Itisn’tthatbad.C．Itisfantastic.7．Whatwillthemandotomorrow?A．Goonabusinesstrip.B．Attendameeti

ng.C．Stayathome.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8．Whoarethespeakers?A．Students.B．Parents.C．Teachers.9．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytak

eplace?A．Atalaboratory.B．Atauniversity.C．Atafactory.10．Whatdoesthewoman’sdaughterstudy?A．Maths.B．Biology.C．Engineering听下面一段较长对话，回答以

下小题。11．Whendoesthetalentshowbegin?A．At2:50p.m.B．At3:00p.m.C．At5:00p.m.12．Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantod

o?A．Skiptheclass.B．Performasthelastone.C．Leavetheclassearly.13．Whatwillthewomandointhetalentshow?A．Singasong.B．Playthepiano.C．Drawapainting.听下面一

段独白，回答以下小题。14．Whendoes“OldPeopleTalking”broadcast?A．At7:30p.m.B．At9:00p.m.C．At10:15p.m.15．WhatisJennyLin

dley?A．Asinger.B．Anactress.C．Adirector.16．WhatkindofprogramsarethereonRadio1?A．Fashion.B．Sports.C．Music.短文听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。

17．Whenisapromheld?A．Atthestartofcollege.B．Inthemiddleoftheterm.C．Attheendofhighschoolorcollege.18．Wheredidtheprombegininmostpeople’smind?A．InAmer

ica.B．InCanada.C．InAustralia.19．Whyisthepromimportantinthestudents’lives?A．It’sthesignofbecominganadult.B．It’sanoldtraditioninmanycountries.

C．Itmarksthestartoflivingontheirown.20．Whowilltraditionallypayfortheticketsfortheprom?A．Schools.B．Studen

ts.C．Parents.二、阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Anyoneworkingwithpencilsmustalwayssharpen

themtogetthebestresults.Sharpeningpencilsbyhandeveryfewminutestakestimeandeffort.Itistroublesome!Since

weliveinatechnologicallyadvancedworld,buyinganelectricpencilsharpenerisagoodoption.Wehavelistedthebestelectr

icpencilsharpeners.Thismayhelpyoumakeaninformedchoice.Thismachineoperatesquietly.Ithasawidebasetopreventitsel

ffromtippingover.Itincludesasmartsafetystop.Itiseffectiveforcolouredpencils.Theautomaticstopmakesthemlas

tlonger,sinceitsharpensthemjustenough.Thismodelisdesignedtohandletheheavyburdenofclassroomuse.Thisdevicehassixdifferentsizedopenings,allowingfor

multiplesharpeningallatthesametime.Italsohasanauto-stopfunctionsoastoavoidover-sharpening.Ithasalargeshavingscontainerforeasy

disposal(清理).Thismodelisespeciallyfriendlytowatercolourpencils.Thisdeviceisacompact(小型的)andbasicmodel.Itcomesinblueandblackcolours.Althoughitca

nonlytakeregular-sizedpencilsanddoesn’thaveanauto-stopfunction,itismuchcheaperthanmostotherelectricsharpeners.Thisdeviceavoidsover-sha

rpeningandhasanauto-stopsafetyfunction,too.ThiswayyourAngersstaysafe!Itworkswellwithcolouredpencilsandwatercolourpencils

.Italsohasalargeshavingscontainerforeasydisposal.Thismodelisperfectforclassroom,officeandfamilyuse.Isthislisthe

lpful?Ifyes,thenpassitontoyourfriendsandfamilymembers!Theymayneedagoodsharpenerforthemselves,fortheirkidsorfortheoffice.Allthedevi

cesmentionedabovecanbefoundonAmazon!Happyshopping!Staysharp!21．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．SchoolSmartissmallinsize.B．Tihoocanoperatequietlyand

safely.C．Bostitchisintendedforclassroomuse.D．HumbleGeniuscansharpenwatercolourpencils.22．Ifyouwantamodelwithala

rgeshavingscontainer,choose________.A．SchoolSmartorTihooB．SchoolSmartorBostitchC．HumbleGeniusorTihooD．HumbleG

eniusorBostitch23．Whydoestheauthormention“sharpeningpencilsbyhand”inParagraph1?A．Toencouragethesaleofelectricsharpeners.B．Toimprovethequal

ityofelectricsharpeners.C．Tointroducefourkindsofelectricsharpeners.D．Topromotethetechnologyofelectricsharpeners.GiantpandaYaYareturnedhomet

oBeijingZooearlyonMondayafterspending20yearsintheUnitedStates.YaYawillnotbeonshowtothepublicforthetimebeingasthe23-year-o

ldpandaneedstorestandgetusedtohernewenvironment.In2003,YaYa,whowasbornatBeijingZoo,andmalegiantpandaLeLe,bornatShanghai

ZooinJuly1998,traveledtoMemphisZoointheUSstateofTennesseeaspartofaChina-USgiantpandaprotectionandresearchprogram.In2006,YaYabegantoshed(脱

毛)herfur,aconditionthatworsenedin2014.ExpertsatMemphisZooandinChinatriedvarioustreatmentsbutwereunabletosolvetheproblem.MemphisZooannouncedin

Decemberthatitwouldreturnthepandas.However,inFebruary,LeLepassedawayattheageof25,equivalentto80inhumanyears,duetoheartdisease.Thezoohostedagoodb

yepartyforYaYaonApril8,withhundredsofpeopleattendingtheevent.OnApril27,YaYaarrivedinShanghaiZoo,andwasthenquarantined(隔离检疫)foramonthbeforemovingtoBei

jing.Duringthequarantineperiod,experiencedkeepersandvetsfromBeijingZooprovidedYaYawithall-daycare,duetoheroldageandchangedlivingenvironment.S

hanghaiZooofferedsupportandensuredhersafetyandhealth.BeijingZoohaspreparedaspecialfeedingplaceforYaYaaswellasspecially-madefeedingmeasures,care,m

edicalsupportandnutritionplans.OnSundayafternoon,BeijingZooreceivedaspecialdeliveryoffreshbamboofromChengdu,Sichuanprovince.Thebamboowastra

nsportedbyairtoensurethatthegiantpandahasfreshfood.24．Whywon’tYaYabeonshowtothepublicafterreturningtoBeijingZoo?A．Shei

snotallowedtobeseeninpublic.B．Sheistoooldtobeattractivetothepublic.C．Sheneedstorestandadapttothenewenvironment

.D．SheisseriouslyillafterthelongjourneyfromtheUS.25．WhatcanweknowaboutYaYaaccordingtoparagraph2?A．Shebegantoshedherfurin2014.B．ShewasbornatSha

nghaiZooin2003.C．ShewaspartoftheChina-USresearchprogram.D．ShewassenttoMemphisZooofTennesseealone.26．Whatdoestheunderlin

edword“equivalent”inparagraph3probablymean?A．equalB．relatedC．seniorD．junior27．WhatdidBeijingZoodoforYaYaduri

ngthequarantineperiod?A．Hostedagoodbyeparty.B．Offeredaquarantinedspot.C．Providedanoverallexamination.D．Prepared

forherspecialneeds.LondonMayorSadiqKhan’sannouncementthatallprimaryschoolpupilsinthecitywillreceivefreeschoolmealsfromSeptemberisawelcomemo

veamidrisingfoodandenergyprices.The£130millionplanrejectsmeans-testing(经济状况调查)infavorofauniversalschem

e,whichmanyseeasasmartpoliticalmoveandagoodpolicy.Universalpublicservicessuchasthiscreatesharedunderstandingandgai

npoliticallegitimacy,astheyenableindividualstoliveatareasonablestandard.Thecurrenttaxandbenefitsysteminthe

UKleavesmillionsofchildreninpovertyandhunger,andmeans-testingisneitherfairnorefficient.ParentsclaiminguniversalcreditinEnglandm

usthaveahouseholdincomeoflessthan£7,400toqualifyforfreeschoolmeals.Anestimated800,000childrenlivinginpovertydonotge

tfreeschoolmealsduetotheeligibilitycriteriabeingsorestrictive.Another200,000areeligiblebuthavenotaccessedthem

becauseenrolmentisnotautomatic.Theinitiativehasbeenwelcomedbymanyforitspotentialtoreducechildobesityratesandimprovepupilatta

inment.TheImpactonUrbanHealththinktankestimatesthatmakingfreeschoolmealsuniversalwillgenerate£1.71ineconomicands

ocialbenefitsforevery£1invested.Unfortunately,thegovernmentseemsmoreinterestedinrationingaccesstowelfarethanhelpingpe

oplegetthesupporttheyneed.Means-testingisoftenjustifiedonthegroundsthatitdivertsresourcestothemostneedy,butthisar

gumentfallsapartwhenthousandsofchildrenaregoinghungryandstrugglingtolearnatschool.ThemovetowardsuniversalfreeschoolmealsinLondonisastepintheright

directionandshowsanappetiteforexperimentationnecessarytofleshoutthefutureofthepost-Covidwelfarestate.Whilesomeparen

tsonhighersalariesmaybenefit,focusingonthiswouldbemissingthepoint:universalservicespayforthemselves.Byinvestinginourchildren’swell-beingandeducation,

wecreateahealthier,moreprosperoussocietyforeveryone.It’stimetorejectthedivisivepoliticsofmeans-testingandembraceuniversalpublicservicesth

atbenefitusall.28．WhatistheaimofLondonMayorSadiqKhan’splan?A．Toreducechildobesityrates.B．Toimprovepupils’achievementinprimaryschools.C

．Tohelppupilsfrompoorfamilieshandlehunger.D．Toensuremeans-testinganaccesstofreeschoolmeals.29．Whydomanypeopleviewtheuniversalschemeasagoodpolicy?A．I

tcreatesmorejobs.B．Itbenefitsindividuals.C．Itisadivisivepoliticsofmeans-testing.D．Itgenerateseconomicandsocialbenefits.30．Whyismeans-testing

aninefficientmeanstoaddresschildren’shunger?A．Itrunswithoutpoliticallegitimacy.B．Thequalificationcriteriaaretoorestrictiv

e.C．Theargumentaboutmeans-testingfallsapart.D．Itdoesn’tincludethecurrenttaxandbenefitsystem.31．Whichofthefollowingisthebes

ttitleforthetext?A．ObstaclestoUniversalFreeSchoolMealsinLondonB．TheProsandConsofMeans-TestingforFreeSchoolM

ealsC．APlantoProvideFreeSchoolMealstoPupilsinLondonD．TheImpactofUniversalPublicServicesonPovertyandHungerChinaonTuesday

launched(发射)theShenzhou-16mannedspaceship,sendingthreeastronautstoitsspacestationcombinationforafive-monthmission.Thespace

ship,atopaLongMarch-2Fcarrierrocket,waslaunchedfromtheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenterinnorthwestChinaat9:31a.m.

(BeijingTime),accordingtotheChinaMannedSpaceAgency(CMSA).About10minutesafterthelaunch,Shenzhou-16separatedfromtherocketandenteredi

tsdesignatedorbit(轨道).Thethreeastronautsareingoodshapeandthelaunchisacompletesuccess,theCMSAdeclared.TheShenzhou-16astro

nautswillconductagreatmanyin-orbittestsandexperimentsinvariousfieldsasplanned.Theyareexpectedtomakehigh-levelscientificachievementsinthestudyofn

ovelquantumphenomenon(新奇量子现象),high-precisionspacetime-frequencysystemsandtheoriginoflife.JingHaipeng,ZhuY

angzhuandGuiHaichaowillseethedockingsoftheTianzhou-5cargocraftandtheShenzhou-17mannedspaceship,aswellasthedeparturesofth

eShenzhou-15mannedspaceshipandTianzhou-5.ItisthefirstmannedtaskfortheapplicationanddevelopmentstageofChina’s-spacestation,andthe29thflightsince

thecountry’smannedspaceprogramwasapproved(批准).Thelaunchalsomarksthe475thflightoftheLongMarchcarrierrocketseries.32

．Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?A．ChinalaunchedtheShenzhou-16mannedspaceshipsuccessfully.B．Shenzhou-16mannedspaceshipwasatopLongMarch-1

Fcarrierrocket.C．Shenzhou-16mannedspaceshipwaslaunchedfromXichang,southwestChina.D．Shenzhou-16mannedspaceshipimmedi

atelygotintoitsorbitafterthesuccessfullaunch.33．What’sParagraph3mainlyabout?A．Theastronauts’ability.B．Theastronauts’intere

sts.C．Theastronauts’difficulty.D．Theastronauts’tasksinorbit.34．WhatdoestheauthorthinkofChinaspaceindustrybasedonthelasttwopar

agraphs?A．Old-fashioned.B．Unimportant.C．Amazing.D．Disappointing.35．Inwhichpartofanewspaperwillyoureadthepassage?A．Heath.B．Culture.C．Sci

ence.D．Entertainment.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Consistingof39episodes,thedramaKnockout(狂飙)w

asdirectedbyXuJizhouin2021.ItstarsactorsZhangSongwenandZhangYi,whorespectivelyplayafishmonger-turned-gangbossandad

evotedpoliceofficer,recountinghowtheyturnfromfriendstoenemiesoveraperiodoftwodecades.NotonlydoesitbecomeahitinChina,36.Setagainstthebackground

oftwodecadesofmajorsocialdevelopmentinChinaandprogressinitlaw-enforcementmethodsandcapabilities,thestoryearned8.6pointsou

tof10onDoubanandhaswonthemarketlargely,37.ZhangSongwen’scharacterGaoappearsasahumblefishmongerwhoreliesonhissmallbusinesstotakecareof

twoyoungersiblings.38.Luckily,heoccasionallyreceivesprotectiveassistancefrompoliceofficersheknewbefore.Aftertastingthebenefitsbroughtbyguanxi,

or“aspecialrelationship”Gaoisseduced(引诱)bythecriminalunderworld,adarknetworkthatheoncehatedandfoughtagainst.Incontrast,thepo

liceofficerAnXin(playedbyZhangYi)isalonelyheroandidealist.39.Theshow’spopularityindexhasreached11,800—normally,8000marksahit—oniQiyi.40.Despit

edescribingthedramaas“ashrimplikedelicacy”,referringtoitsplainbeginningandend,butwithanexcellentmiddlesection,manyviewerssuggestth

eshowsignalstheriseinqualityofdomesticTVofferingsandexpresstheirhopethatmore,equallyappealing,homegrownserieswillbeforth

coming.A．forit’sanin-depthexaminationofthecomplexityofhumanity.B．itwasreleasedonFeb1andreportedbysomedomesticmedia.C．i

thasalsobeenstreamedoverseasandtranslatedtomorethaneightsubtitledlanguages.D．However,heisbulliedbytwovillains(恶棍)frequentl

yandcan’tdoanythingaboutit.E．ManyviewersspenttheirSpringFestivalholidayfollowingtheSuspense-filleddrama.F．Hemakespeoplebelievethateventhedarkestcor

nercanbebrightenedbyaglimmeroflight.G．Thecompanybelievesthedrama’ssuccesscanbeattributedtocreativewritingandthemultifacetedch

aracters.三、语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Confuciuswasagreatthinkera

ndeducationalist.Hewasbornin551BCEinShandongProvinceofChina.Hisbeliefs41theimportanceofshowingkindnessandgoodwill.Theyhaveagrea

t42onthemajorityofChineseCulture.Confuciushasleftmany43sayings,whicharestillrememberedandfollowed44.F

orexample,hisquotes,“Hewholearnsbutdoesnotthinkislost.”“Hewhothinksbutdoesnotlearnisingreatdanger.”arewellknowntoall.Alt

houghConfuciusis45forhisgreatthoughts,doyouknowthatheisalsoknownforhissenseof46?Thereisevidencethathewasveryhumorous.Hi

s47wereveryamusingandupliftingandheoftenusedhumortomakehisstudents48andtakeinterestintheteachings.OnetimeConfuci

uswas49withhisstudentswhentheycameacrossamanwhowas50intheriver.HisstudentswerehesitatingbutConfuciusjumpedintotheriverwithout51andsavedt

hemanintime.Then,he52tohisstudentsandjoked,“Isupposenoneofyou53thathewaswearingavaluablejade(玉)ring!”Thisstoryserv

esasareminderthateventhemostseriousfiguresinhistory54theirshareoflightheartedmoments.Itispossiblethatwisdomandhumorboth55handinhandwithjo

y!41．A．respondtoB．focusonC．brushupD．takeup42．A．impactB．stressC．impressionD．knock43．A．flexibleB．creativeC．

wiseD．sharp44．A．normallyB．annuallyC．periodicallyD．faithfully45．A．confidentB．specialC．famousD．acceptable46．A．humorB．dutyC．dire

ctionD．community47．A．charactersB．proposalsC．conversationsD．attitudes48．A．exploreB．relaxC．worryD．argue49．A．travellingB．quarrellingC．sl

eepingD．shooting50．A．swimmingB．surfingC．drowningD．playing51．A．doubtB．problemC．signalD．delay52．A．listenedB．

turnedC．pointedD．stuck53．A．caredB．heardC．feltD．noticed54．A．enjoyB．botherC．involveD．allow55．A．catchB．goC．l

eadD．take第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。MeetYourself,apopularTVseriesshotinDali,So

uthwestChina’sYunnanProvince,hasattractedaudienceswithitsthemesoftraditionalculturepreservationandrural(乡村的

)lifestyle.Accordingtosomecriticsatarecentseminar56(hold)inBeijing,theshow57(accumulate)atotalof3.3billionclicksonthestreamingplatformMangoTVsofa

randtoppedtheratingsofallprogramsonitsbroadcaster,HunanSatelliteTV,earlierthisyear.Theshowisoneofthesucces

sful58(example)ofcombiningthefilmandtelevisionindustrywithculturaltourism.AccordingtoDaliauthorities,YunnanreceivedmanyvisitorsduringtheSpringFe

stivalholiday,59(top)allotherprovincesandregionsinthecountry.NiuYan,headofDali’spublicitydepartment,saidthatthedramahadapositiveimp

act60Dali,promotingthelocals’distinctivelifestyleandmakingthe61(cultural)rich,beautifulandcharmingpla

cesmorewell-knowntotheworld.ActorLiXian,62alsoattendedtheseminar,saidthedramashowsthehealingpowerofnat

ureforthosewhowanttoescapemetropolitan(大城市的)stressandgetrechargedinabeautifulrurallandscape.XuHailong,63associateprofessorofculturalindu

stryatCapitalNormalUniversity,saidthatthedramacould64(see)asanexplorationofmodernecologicalcivilization,showing65human

scanbalanceenvironmentalprotectionwithsocialdevelopment.四、写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，上周五的英语课上，你班举行了主题为“Don

’tJustMakeMoney,MakeaDifference”的讨论活动。请你为校英文网站写一篇报道，内容包括：1.讨论会的目的；2.讨论会的内容；3.活动反响。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_______________________________

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_________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。MystomachdroppedasMrs.Nelsonsaid,

“ThisisjustareminderthattomorrowistheOpenDay!”IhopedMomtobefreetomorrowsoDadwouldnothavetocome.Whatwouldpeoplethinkofhim?Iputallnegativethoughtsaside

withthedeterminationthatMomwouldbeabletocome,andthatwastheendofit!Whenarrivinghome,Iwalkedinthekitchenandsmelledfreshbread.ItwasoneofMom

’sbakingdays!Shegreetedwithherusualwarmth,asking.“Well,hellothere!Howwasyourday?”“Nothingspecial.Itwasjust

anotherday,”Irepliedcasually.Hearingthis,herfaceshowedherdisappointment,butthenhereyeskeptprobing(探查)minetryingtoreadifIwasbeinghonest.Itworked.S

hesawtherewassomethingonmymind.“Heidi,areyousureyouhavenonewsforme?”shecontinued.IexplainedthattomorrowwastheOpenDay.AndDadwaswalkingint

hebackdoorjustintimetohearthenews.IquicklyaskedMom,“Youarefree,aren’tyou?”“Sorrydear,Ⅰhavemadelotsofarrangementsfortomor

row.MaybeDadwillbewillingtogo.”“Doyouwantmetocomewithyou,Heidi?”Dadaskedwithasmile,“Iwouldreallylovethat!”“Sure,Dad.Thatwouldbecool,”Isaid.Bu

tDadreallydidnotnoticemylackofenthusiasmashisfacebrightenedandhestartedtalkingabouthowmuchfunitwasgoingtobe.IlovedDad’sopti

mismandenthusiasm.HehadmadelifesoexcitingandadventurousforthefamilyandIadoredhimforit.ButwouldpeopleseehimthewayIsawhim?

Histhinbodywithpracticallybald(秃的)headwasnotexactlywhatmyfriendswouldconsidera“cooldad”.Dadwasalsomuch

olderthanmostofmyfiends’parents.Theirdadswouldbeprofessionalbusinessmen,doctors,dentists,orengineers

.Dadwasadraftsman(绘图员)andheworkedinanofficeathome.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Well,whetherIlikeditornot,thenextmorningcame.________

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