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Unit1Themassmedia(单元测试)-2023-2024学年高二年级英语选择性必修二同步精品课堂(译林版)(原卷版)考试范围:必修二unit4;考试时间:120分钟;命题人:xxx注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案
正确填写在答题卡上一、听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项短对话1.HowmanystudentstooktheEnglishcompetition?A.4
5.B.50.C.60.2.WhatprogramcomesfirstonTV?A.Apuzzleshow.B.Afilm.C.Afootballmatch.3.HowmanystudentstooktheEnglishcompetition?A.4
5.B.50.C.60.4.Whenwastheseminarsupposedtostart?A.OnJanuary16th.B.OnJanuary26th.C.OnJanuary27th.5.Whatdotheman’sclasswanttodothisSat
urday?A.Goforapicnic.B.Haveaparty.C.Collecttherubbish.长对话听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。6.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheprogram?A.Itisn’tworthwatching.B.Itisn’tthatbad.
C.Itisfantastic.7.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?A.Goonabusinesstrip.B.Attendameeting.C.Stayathome.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。8.Whoarethe
speakers?A.Students.B.Parents.C.Teachers.9.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atalaboratory.B.Atau
niversity.C.Atafactory.10.Whatdoesthewoman’sdaughterstudy?A.Maths.B.Biology.C.Engineering听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。11.Whendoesthetal
entshowbegin?A.At2:50p.m.B.At3:00p.m.C.At5:00p.m.12.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Skiptheclass.B.Performasthelastone.C.Le
avetheclassearly.13.Whatwillthewomandointhetalentshow?A.Singasong.B.Playthepiano.C.Drawapainting.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。14.Whendoes“OldPeople
Talking”broadcast?A.At7:30p.m.B.At9:00p.m.C.At10:15p.m.15.WhatisJennyLindley?A.Asinger.B.Anactress.C.Adirector
.16.WhatkindofprogramsarethereonRadio1?A.Fashion.B.Sports.C.Music.短文听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。17.Whenisapromheld?A.Atthestartofcollege.B.Inthemid
dleoftheterm.C.Attheendofhighschoolorcollege.18.Wheredidtheprombegininmostpeople’smind?A.InAmerica.B.InCanada.C.I
nAustralia.19.Whyisthepromimportantinthestudents’lives?A.It’sthesignofbecominganadult.B.It’sanoldtraditionin
manycountries.C.Itmarksthestartoflivingontheirown.20.Whowilltraditionallypayfortheticketsfortheprom?A.Schools.B.Students.C.Parents.二、阅读(共两节,满分50
分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Anyoneworkingwithpencilsmustalwayssharpenthemtoge
tthebestresults.Sharpeningpencilsbyhandeveryfewminutestakestimeandeffort.Itistroublesome!Sinceweliveinatechnologicallyadvanced
world,buyinganelectricpencilsharpenerisagoodoption.Wehavelistedthebestelectricpencilsharpeners.Thismayhelpyoumakeaninformedchoice.Thismachine
operatesquietly.Ithasawidebasetopreventitselffromtippingover.Itincludesasmartsafetystop.Itiseffectiveforcol
ouredpencils.Theautomaticstopmakesthemlastlonger,sinceitsharpensthemjustenough.Thismodelisdesignedtohandletheheavyburdenofclassroomus
e.Thisdevicehassixdifferentsizedopenings,allowingformultiplesharpeningallatthesametime.Italsohasanauto-stopfunctionsoa
stoavoidover-sharpening.Ithasalargeshavingscontainerforeasydisposal(清理).Thismodelisespeciallyfriendlytowatercolourpencils.Thisdeviceisacompact(小型
的)andbasicmodel.Itcomesinblueandblackcolours.Althoughitcanonlytakeregular-sizedpencilsanddoesn’thaveanauto-stopfunction,itismuchcheap
erthanmostotherelectricsharpeners.Thisdeviceavoidsover-sharpeningandhasanauto-stopsafetyfunction,too.ThiswayyourAngersst
aysafe!Itworkswellwithcolouredpencilsandwatercolourpencils.Italsohasalargeshavingscontainerforeasydisposal.Thismodelisp
erfectforclassroom,officeandfamilyuse.Isthislisthelpful?Ifyes,thenpassitontoyourfriendsandfamilymembers!Theymayneedagoodsharpenerforthemselv
es,fortheirkidsorfortheoffice.AllthedevicesmentionedabovecanbefoundonAmazon!Happyshopping!Staysharp!21.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.SchoolSmart
issmallinsize.B.Tihoocanoperatequietlyandsafely.C.Bostitchisintendedforclassroomuse.D.HumbleGeniuscansharpenwatercolourpencils.22.Ifyouw
antamodelwithalargeshavingscontainer,choose________.A.SchoolSmartorTihooB.SchoolSmartorBostitchC.HumbleGeniusorT
ihooD.HumbleGeniusorBostitch23.Whydoestheauthormention“sharpeningpencilsbyhand”inParagraph1?A.Toencouragethesaleofelectricsharpeners.B.Toimprove
thequalityofelectricsharpeners.C.Tointroducefourkindsofelectricsharpeners.D.Topromotethetechnologyofelectric
sharpeners.GiantpandaYaYareturnedhometoBeijingZooearlyonMondayafterspending20yearsintheUnitedStates.YaY
awillnotbeonshowtothepublicforthetimebeingasthe23-year-oldpandaneedstorestandgetusedtohernewenvironment.In2003,YaYa,whowasbor
natBeijingZoo,andmalegiantpandaLeLe,bornatShanghaiZooinJuly1998,traveledtoMemphisZoointheUSstateofTennesseeaspartofaChina-USgia
ntpandaprotectionandresearchprogram.In2006,YaYabegantoshed(脱毛)herfur,aconditionthatworsenedin2014.ExpertsatMemphisZooandinChinatriedvar
ioustreatmentsbutwereunabletosolvetheproblem.MemphisZooannouncedinDecemberthatitwouldreturnthepandas.However,inFebru
ary,LeLepassedawayattheageof25,equivalentto80inhumanyears,duetoheartdisease.ThezoohostedagoodbyepartyforYaYaonApril8,withhundredsofpeop
leattendingtheevent.OnApril27,YaYaarrivedinShanghaiZoo,andwasthenquarantined(隔离检疫)foramonthbeforemovingtoB
eijing.Duringthequarantineperiod,experiencedkeepersandvetsfromBeijingZooprovidedYaYawithall-daycare,du
etoheroldageandchangedlivingenvironment.ShanghaiZooofferedsupportandensuredhersafetyandhealth.BeijingZoohaspreparedaspecialfeedingplaceforYaYaaswella
sspecially-madefeedingmeasures,care,medicalsupportandnutritionplans.OnSundayafternoon,BeijingZooreceivedaspecialdeliveryoffres
hbamboofromChengdu,Sichuanprovince.Thebamboowastransportedbyairtoensurethatthegiantpandahasfreshfood.24.Whywon’tYaYabeonshowtothepublicafterreturning
toBeijingZoo?A.Sheisnotallowedtobeseeninpublic.B.Sheistoooldtobeattractivetothepublic.C.Sheneedstorestandadapttothen
ewenvironment.D.SheisseriouslyillafterthelongjourneyfromtheUS.25.WhatcanweknowaboutYaYaaccordingtoparagraph2?A.Shebegantosh
edherfurin2014.B.ShewasbornatShanghaiZooin2003.C.ShewaspartoftheChina-USresearchprogram.D.Shewassentto
MemphisZooofTennesseealone.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“equivalent”inparagraph3probablymean?A.equalB.relatedC.seniorD.j
unior27.WhatdidBeijingZoodoforYaYaduringthequarantineperiod?A.Hostedagoodbyeparty.B.Offeredaquarantinedspot.C.Providedanover
allexamination.D.Preparedforherspecialneeds.LondonMayorSadiqKhan’sannouncementthatallprimaryschoolpupilsinthecitywillreceivefrees
choolmealsfromSeptemberisawelcomemoveamidrisingfoodandenergyprices.The£130millionplanrejectsmeans-testing(经济状况调查)infavorofauniversalscheme,wh
ichmanyseeasasmartpoliticalmoveandagoodpolicy.Universalpublicservicessuchasthiscreatesharedunderstandingandgainpoliticallegitim
acy,astheyenableindividualstoliveatareasonablestandard.ThecurrenttaxandbenefitsystemintheUKleavesmillionsofchild
reninpovertyandhunger,andmeans-testingisneitherfairnorefficient.ParentsclaiminguniversalcreditinEnglandmusthaveahouseh
oldincomeoflessthan£7,400toqualifyforfreeschoolmeals.Anestimated800,000childrenlivinginpovertydonotgetfreeschoolmealsduetotheeligibilitycriteri
abeingsorestrictive.Another200,000areeligiblebuthavenotaccessedthembecauseenrolmentisnotautomatic.Theinitiative
hasbeenwelcomedbymanyforitspotentialtoreducechildobesityratesandimprovepupilattainment.TheImpactonUrbanHe
alththinktankestimatesthatmakingfreeschoolmealsuniversalwillgenerate£1.71ineconomicandsocialbenefitsforevery£1invested.Unfortunatel
y,thegovernmentseemsmoreinterestedinrationingaccesstowelfarethanhelpingpeoplegetthesupporttheyneed.Means-testingisof
tenjustifiedonthegroundsthatitdivertsresourcestothemostneedy,butthisargumentfallsapartwhenthousandsofchildrenaregoinghungryan
dstrugglingtolearnatschool.ThemovetowardsuniversalfreeschoolmealsinLondonisastepintherightdirectionandshowsanappetiteforexperimentationnecess
arytofleshoutthefutureofthepost-Covidwelfarestate.Whilesomeparentsonhighersalariesmaybenefit,focusingonthiswoul
dbemissingthepoint:universalservicespayforthemselves.Byinvestinginourchildren’swell-beingandeducation,w
ecreateahealthier,moreprosperoussocietyforeveryone.It’stimetorejectthedivisivepoliticsofmeans-testingandembraceuniversalpubl
icservicesthatbenefitusall.28.WhatistheaimofLondonMayorSadiqKhan’splan?A.Toreducechildobesityrates.B.Toimprovepupils’achievem
entinprimaryschools.C.Tohelppupilsfrompoorfamilieshandlehunger.D.Toensuremeans-testinganaccesstofreeschoolme
als.29.Whydomanypeopleviewtheuniversalschemeasagoodpolicy?A.Itcreatesmorejobs.B.Itbenefitsindividuals.C.Itisadivisivepoliticsofmeans-testing.D
.Itgenerateseconomicandsocialbenefits.30.Whyismeans-testinganinefficientmeanstoaddresschildren’shunger?A.Itrunswithoutpoliticallegitimacy.B.T
hequalificationcriteriaaretoorestrictive.C.Theargumentaboutmeans-testingfallsapart.D.Itdoesn’tincludethecurre
nttaxandbenefitsystem.31.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ObstaclestoUniversalFreeSchoolMealsinLondonB.TheProsandCon
sofMeans-TestingforFreeSchoolMealsC.APlantoProvideFreeSchoolMealstoPupilsinLondonD.TheImpactofUniversalPublicServicesonPovertyand
HungerChinaonTuesdaylaunched(发射)theShenzhou-16mannedspaceship,sendingthreeastronautstoitsspacestationcombinationforafi
ve-monthmission.Thespaceship,atopaLongMarch-2Fcarrierrocket,waslaunchedfromtheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenterinnorthwestChin
aat9:31a.m.(BeijingTime),accordingtotheChinaMannedSpaceAgency(CMSA).About10minutesafterthelaunch,Shenzhou-16separatedfromtherocketandentereditsdesign
atedorbit(轨道).Thethreeastronautsareingoodshapeandthelaunchisacompletesuccess,theCMSAdeclared.TheShenzhou-16astrona
utswillconductagreatmanyin-orbittestsandexperimentsinvariousfieldsasplanned.Theyareexpectedtomakehigh-l
evelscientificachievementsinthestudyofnovelquantumphenomenon(新奇量子现象),high-precisionspacetime-frequencysystemsandtheoriginoflife.JingHaipeng,ZhuYangzh
uandGuiHaichaowillseethedockingsoftheTianzhou-5cargocraftandtheShenzhou-17mannedspaceship,aswellasthedeparturesoftheShenzhou
-15mannedspaceshipandTianzhou-5.ItisthefirstmannedtaskfortheapplicationanddevelopmentstageofChina’s-spacestation,andthe29thf
lightsincethecountry’smannedspaceprogramwasapproved(批准).Thelaunchalsomarksthe475thflightoftheLongMarchcarri
errocketseries.32.Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?A.ChinalaunchedtheShenzhou-16mannedspaceshipsuccessfully.B.S
henzhou-16mannedspaceshipwasatopLongMarch-1Fcarrierrocket.C.Shenzhou-16mannedspaceshipwaslaunchedfromXichang,southwest
China.D.Shenzhou-16mannedspaceshipimmediatelygotintoitsorbitafterthesuccessfullaunch.33.What’sParagraph3mainlyabout?A.Theastronauts’ab
ility.B.Theastronauts’interests.C.Theastronauts’difficulty.D.Theastronauts’tasksinorbit.34.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofChinaspaceindustryba
sedonthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Old-fashioned.B.Unimportant.C.Amazing.D.Disappointing.35.Inwhichpartofanewspaperwillyoureadthepassage?A.Heath.
B.Culture.C.Science.D.Entertainment.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Consistingof39episodes,thedramaKn
ockout(狂飙)wasdirectedbyXuJizhouin2021.ItstarsactorsZhangSongwenandZhangYi,whorespectivelyplayafishmonger-turned-gangbossandadevotedpol
iceofficer,recountinghowtheyturnfromfriendstoenemiesoveraperiodoftwodecades.NotonlydoesitbecomeahitinChina,36.Setagainstthebackgroundoftwodecades
ofmajorsocialdevelopmentinChinaandprogressinitlaw-enforcementmethodsandcapabilities,thestoryearned8.6pointsoutof10onDouban
andhaswonthemarketlargely,37.ZhangSongwen’scharacterGaoappearsasahumblefishmongerwhoreliesonhissmallbusinesstota
kecareoftwoyoungersiblings.38.Luckily,heoccasionallyreceivesprotectiveassistancefrompoliceofficersheknewbefore.After
tastingthebenefitsbroughtbyguanxi,or“aspecialrelationship”Gaoisseduced(引诱)bythecriminalunderworld,adarknetworkthatheoncehatedandfoughtagainst.Inc
ontrast,thepoliceofficerAnXin(playedbyZhangYi)isalonelyheroandidealist.39.Theshow’spopularityindexhasreached11,800—nor
mally,8000marksahit—oniQiyi.40.Despitedescribingthedramaas“ashrimplikedelicacy”,referringtoitsplainbeginningandend
,butwithanexcellentmiddlesection,manyviewerssuggesttheshowsignalstheriseinqualityofdomesticTVofferingsandexpresstheirhopethatmore
,equallyappealing,homegrownserieswillbeforthcoming.A.forit’sanin-depthexaminationofthecomplexityofhumanity.B.itwasrelea
sedonFeb1andreportedbysomedomesticmedia.C.ithasalsobeenstreamedoverseasandtranslatedtomorethaneightsubtitledlan
guages.D.However,heisbulliedbytwovillains(恶棍)frequentlyandcan’tdoanythingaboutit.E.ManyviewersspenttheirSpringFestivalholidayfoll
owingtheSuspense-filleddrama.F.Hemakespeoplebelievethateventhedarkestcornercanbebrightenedbyaglimmeroflight.G.Thecompanybelievesthedr
ama’ssuccesscanbeattributedtocreativewritingandthemultifacetedcharacters.三、语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C
、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Confuciuswasagreatthinkerandeducationalist.Hewasbornin551BCEinShandongProvinceofChina.Hi
sbeliefs41theimportanceofshowingkindnessandgoodwill.Theyhaveagreat42onthemajorityofChineseCulture.Confuciushas
leftmany43sayings,whicharestillrememberedandfollowed44.Forexample,hisquotes,“Hewholearnsbutdoesnotthinkislost.”“Hewhothinksbutdoesnotlearni
singreatdanger.”arewellknowntoall.AlthoughConfuciusis45forhisgreatthoughts,doyouknowthatheisalsoknownforhissen
seof46?Thereisevidencethathewasveryhumorous.His47wereveryamusingandupliftingandheoftenusedhumortomakehisstudents48andtakeinterestinthetea
chings.OnetimeConfuciuswas49withhisstudentswhentheycameacrossamanwhowas50intheriver.HisstudentswerehesitatingbutConfuciusj
umpedintotheriverwithout51andsavedthemanintime.Then,he52tohisstudentsandjoked,“Isupposenoneofyou53th
athewaswearingavaluablejade(玉)ring!”Thisstoryservesasareminderthateventhemostseriousfiguresinhistory54theirshareoflightheartedmoment
s.Itispossiblethatwisdomandhumorboth55handinhandwithjoy!41.A.respondtoB.focusonC.brushupD.takeup42.A.impactB.stressC.imp
ressionD.knock43.A.flexibleB.creativeC.wiseD.sharp44.A.normallyB.annuallyC.periodicallyD.faithfully45.A.confidentB.specialC.famousD.accepta
ble46.A.humorB.dutyC.directionD.community47.A.charactersB.proposalsC.conversationsD.attitudes48.A.exploreB.relaxC.worryD
.argue49.A.travellingB.quarrellingC.sleepingD.shooting50.A.swimmingB.surfingC.drowningD.playing51.A.doubtB.probl
emC.signalD.delay52.A.listenedB.turnedC.pointedD.stuck53.A.caredB.heardC.feltD.noticed54.A.enjoyB.botherC.involveD.allo
w55.A.catchB.goC.leadD.take第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。MeetYourself,apopularTV
seriesshotinDali,SouthwestChina’sYunnanProvince,hasattractedaudienceswithitsthemesoftraditionalculturepreservatio
nandrural(乡村的)lifestyle.Accordingtosomecriticsatarecentseminar56(hold)inBeijing,theshow57(accumulate)atotalof3.3billionclicksonthestreami
ngplatformMangoTVsofarandtoppedtheratingsofallprogramsonitsbroadcaster,HunanSatelliteTV,earlierthisyear.Theshowisoneofthesuccessful58(e
xample)ofcombiningthefilmandtelevisionindustrywithculturaltourism.AccordingtoDaliauthorities,Yunnanreceivedmanyvisitorsduring
theSpringFestivalholiday,59(top)allotherprovincesandregionsinthecountry.NiuYan,headofDali’spublicity
department,saidthatthedramahadapositiveimpact60Dali,promotingthelocals’distinctivelifestyleandmakingthe61(c
ultural)rich,beautifulandcharmingplacesmorewell-knowntotheworld.ActorLiXian,62alsoattendedtheseminar,saidthedramashowsthehealingpowerofnatureforthose
whowanttoescapemetropolitan(大城市的)stressandgetrechargedinabeautifulrurallandscape.XuHailong,63associateprofessor
ofculturalindustryatCapitalNormalUniversity,saidthatthedramacould64(see)asanexplorationofmodernecologicalcivilization,showing
65humanscanbalanceenvironmentalprotectionwithsocialdevelopment.四、写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,上周五的英语课上,你班举行了主题为“Don’tJustMakeMoney,MakeaDif
ference”的讨论活动。请你为校英文网站写一篇报道,内容包括:1.讨论会的目的;2.讨论会的内容;3.活动反响。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。__________________
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_____________第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。MystomachdroppedasMrs.Nelsonsaid,“Thisisjustaremin
derthattomorrowistheOpenDay!”IhopedMomtobefreetomorrowsoDadwouldnothavetocome.Whatwouldpeoplethinkofhim?Iputallnegativethoughtsasidewit
hthedeterminationthatMomwouldbeabletocome,andthatwastheendofit!Whenarrivinghome,Iwalkedinthekitchenand
smelledfreshbread.ItwasoneofMom’sbakingdays!Shegreetedwithherusualwarmth,asking.“Well,hellothere!Howw
asyourday?”“Nothingspecial.Itwasjustanotherday,”Irepliedcasually.Hearingthis,herfaceshowedherdisappointment,butthenhereyeskeptprobing(探查)minetryin
gtoreadifIwasbeinghonest.Itworked.Shesawtherewassomethingonmymind.“Heidi,areyousureyouhavenonewsforme?”shecontinued.Iexpl
ainedthattomorrowwastheOpenDay.AndDadwaswalkinginthebackdoorjustintimetohearthenews.IquicklyaskedMom,“Youarefr
ee,aren’tyou?”“Sorrydear,Ⅰhavemadelotsofarrangementsfortomorrow.MaybeDadwillbewillingtogo.”“Doyouwantmetocomewithyou,Heidi?”Dadaskedwithasmile,
“Iwouldreallylovethat!”“Sure,Dad.Thatwouldbecool,”Isaid.ButDadreallydidnotnoticemylackofenthusiasmashisf
acebrightenedandhestartedtalkingabouthowmuchfunitwasgoingtobe.IlovedDad’soptimismandenthusiasm.Hehadmadelifesoexcitinganda
dventurousforthefamilyandIadoredhimforit.ButwouldpeopleseehimthewayIsawhim?Histhinbodywithpracticall
ybald(秃的)headwasnotexactlywhatmyfriendswouldconsidera“cooldad”.Dadwasalsomucholderthanmostofmyfiends’parents.Theirdadswouldbeprofessi
onalbusinessmen,doctors,dentists,orengineers.Dadwasadraftsman(绘图员)andheworkedinanofficeathome.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Well,whetherIl
ikeditornot,thenextmorningcame.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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