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诸暨市2022—2023学年第一学期期末考试试题高二英语第一部分：听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的

时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?A.Gotoseeadoctor.B.Workonthecomputer.C.Gotoadanceclass.2.Wheredidthemanfindh

isbook?A.Ontheplayground.B.Underatree.C.Inhisdormitory.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Parties.B.Colors.C.Dresses.4.Whydoesthew

omanaskthemantohelpwiththebox?A.Forprofit.B.Forsafety.C.Forpleasure.5.Wherearethespeakers?A.Onabus.B.Ona

plane.C.Inacar.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段

对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至第7题。6.Howdidthewoman’sparentsknoweachother?A.Herfather’sbossintroducedthem.BTheyworkedinthesameoffice.C.I

twasjustachanceencounter.7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofhermother?A.Beautiful.B.Humorous.C.Ambitious.听第7段材料,回答第8至第

9题。8.Whatwillthewomandonextmonth?.A.Havejobinterviews.B.Begintostudybusiness.C.Prepareforanexam.9.WhatrelationisPaulJonestothewoman?A.Herte

acher.B.Heruncle.C.Hercousin.听第8段材料,回答第10至第12题。10.Whatisthemandoing?A.Heischattingwiththewomanaboutthehouse.B.Heisaskingtohavethehotwatersy

stemfixed.C.Heiscomplainingabouttheownerofthehouse.11.Howdoesthemanfeelabouttheowner?A.Angry.B.Understandable.C.Sati

sfied.12.Whatmustanownerdobeforeaskingapersontomoveout?A.Checkallthefurniture.B.Tellthepersoninadvance.C.G

ettheperson’spermission.听第9段材料,回答第13至第16题。13.Whatisthemandoing?A.Findingthewayofwriting.B.Introducingabook.C.Interviewingawrit

er.14.WhatcanwelearnaboutMissRowling’sfirstwork?A.Itwasaboutasmallanimal.B.Ittookhersixyears.C.Itwasaboutalittlegirl.15.Whydo

esMissRowlingconsiderherselfverylucky?A.Shehadherfirststorypublishat16.B.Shewroteaverypopularnovel.C.Shecanmakealivingbywriting.16.Whatis

themostimportanttoMissRowling’swriting?A.Herideas.B.Herexperiences.C.Herreaders.听第10段材料,回答第17至第20题。17.WhatdidthespeakerdoonSaturd

ay?A.Shewenttoalecture.B.Shedidsomehousework.C.Sheattendedaconcert.18.Whatisthespeakerprobably?A.Astudent.B.Anartist.C.Aprofessor.19.Howdi

dthespeakerfeelwhensheheardthenoisefirst?A.Careless.B.Embarrassed.C.Ashamed.20.Whatdidthespeakerdorighta

ftersheheardthefootsteps?A.Shelockedthebedroomdoor.BShelookedoutofthewindow.C.Shemadeatelephonecall.第二部

分：阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15个小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。AItissaidthatourbodylanguage

exhibitsmuchmoreinformationaboutourthoughtsandfeelingsthanispossibletoexpressverbally.Buttheimpliedmeaningofthesecommonsignalsweu

seeverydaycanmeansomethingwildlydifferentinanotherculture.Here’sanintroductiontothemostunusualexamplesacrosstheglobe,soyoucanknowhowtointegrate,

andwhattoavoid.GreetingsInvariouspartsofIndia,it’scommontogreetoneanotherbytouchingfeet.Handshakesandhugsarecommonin

Westernsocieties,liketheUSandUK,butinpartsofEuropesuchasFranceandItaly,handshakesareaslightlymorepersonalgreeting.H

andandarmgesturesAsstandard,Italiansusetheirarmsandhandstogestureconstantlywhiletalking,butinJapan,thi

sisconsideredimpolite.Ifyou’reinBelgiumorNorthernItaly,besuretoavoidbrushingyourhandunderyourchinwhen

speaking—it’savividwaytotellsomeonetogoaway!Doyouthinkthethumbs-upsignisauniversalhandgesturefor“great”?Well,hopefu

llyyouhaven’tvisitedGreeceorSardiniayet,whereit’sconsideredtobeasrudeasamiddlefingersignalintheWest.IntheUS,a“V”signmeansvictor

y.IntheUKandAustralia,however,it’san.offensive(冒犯).HeadmovementsInmanypartsofEasternEuropean,thestanda

rdnoddingandshakingindicatingyesandnoareswitched,whichcan,ofcourse,getveryconfusing.InJapan,staringtoolongisconsider

edrude.Ourspecialgesture,though,hastobethistraditionalsignalfromTibet,China.Ifsomeoneisstickingtheirtongueoutatyouinthestreet,allmaynotbeasitse

ems!Infact,it’sawayofdemonstratingrespect,ratherthanbeingplayful,sillyorevenbad-manneredlikeitisinWesternculture.Allinall,bo

dylanguageplaysanimportantroleincommunicatingwithpeoplefromothercultures.Itcansendsignalsstrongerthanwords.1.Inwhichcou

ntryisthethumbs—upsignconsideredbadmannered?A.America.B.Japan.C.Greece.D.China.2.Whatdoesitprobablyimplywhenpeoplei

nEasternEuropeshaketheirhead?A.Agreement.B.Confusion.C.Disapproval.D.Respect.3.Whydoestheauthorintroduceustoalltheseexamples?A.Toappea

ltomorepeopletoengageincommunication.B.Togivesomepracticalsuggestionstoavoidcultureshock.C.Toamuseusb

ytellingussomeinterestingbodylanguage.D.Tohelpusavoidconflictsincross-culturalcommunication.BThestarswe

realwayswithinreachofKatherineJohnson.Usinghermathematicsskills,shehelpedNASA(美国国家航空航天局)sendastronautstothemoonandretur

nthemsafelyhome.Shealsoovercameracial(种族的)andgenderbarrierstohelpmakegiantleapsforhumankind.JohnsonwasborninWhi

teSulphurSprings,WestVirginia,onAugust26,1918.Mathcameeasilytoher,butsheworkedhardtomastergeometry(几何)andalg

ebra(代数).Torealizehermathpotential,herfatherdrovehisfamily120milestoInstitute,WestVirginia,whereblackscouldcontinuehighschooleducation.Katherine’sex

cellentperformanceprovedherfather’sdecisionwastherightone:TeachersallowedKatherinetoskipseveralgradestograduatefromhighs

choolat14andfromcollegeat18,majoringinmathematics,asthetopstudentofthehistoricallyblackWestVirginiaStateCollegeinIns

titute.In1953,afteryearsasateacherandlaterasastay-at-homemom,shebeganworkingforNASA,whichbeganhiringwomentomeasureandcalculate(计算)theresultsofwin

dtunneltestsin1935.Inatimebeforetheelectroniccomputers,thesewomenwerecalled”computer“.EvenafterNASAbe

ganusingelectroniccomputers,theastronautJohnGlennrequestedthatsheshouldpersonallyrecheckthecalculationsmadebythenewelectronicc

omputersbeforehisflight.ShecontinuedtoworkatNASAuntilherretirementin1986.HercalculationsprovedimportanttothesuccessoftheApollolunarlandingpro

gramandtheUnitedStatesjourneyintospace.Itwasn’tuntilthe2016releaseofthemovieHiddenFiguresthatthesewomenreceivedwidespreadrecognition.J

ohnsonpassedawayonFebruary24,2020,attheageof101.Inherhonor,NASAhaddedicatedtheKatherineG.JohnsonComputationalResea

rchFacilityattheLangleyResearchCentertocommemoratethehardworkshedidtohelptakethemtothestars.4.WhatcanwelearnaboutKatherineJohnsonfromparagraph2?A.She

madealldecisionsherself.B.Shefailedtodevelopherpotential.C.Shewasgiftedinmathematics.D.Shedidn’treceiveregulareducation.5.WhatdoesJohnGlenn’s”re

quest“mentionedinparagraph3indicate?A.Thepoorfunctionoftheelectroniccomputers.B.Katherine’sextraordinarycalculationpower.C.Thedemandin

gjobKatherinewashiredtodo.D.Therisksastronautshadtotakeintheirflights.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinthelastparag

raphmean?A.Honor.B.Confirm.C.Advocate.D.Transform.7.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Todemonstratetherolewomen

play.B.Torevealthekeytogreatsuccess.C.Toemphasizetheimportanceofmaths.D.Totellusawomanofachievement.CWhenitcomestolearningabroa

d,youmayfeeluncertainandnervous.Thenasupportivehostfamilycanbehugelysignificantinmakingyoufeelcomfortableinanewcountryandanewculture.Hereareso

mereasons.Imagineifyoucouldfindawarmgreetinguponarrivalatyourchosendestination.Yourhomesicknesswillbecuredbyt

hequalitytimeyouspendwithyourhostfamily.Sharingconversations,tryingeachother’shobbiesorenjoyingamovieeveningtogethercancreatebondsandfrien

dshipsthatlastalifetime.Whileyoulivewithalocalfamily,youcanmakethemostoutofeverydayconversationsinarelaxing

environment,whichwillencourageyoutolearnnewwordsinnewwaysthatyoucannotalwayspickupintheclassroom.Youwillm

akemuchfasterprogressinyourlearningasyou’llbeputtingyourskillstouseoutsidetheclassroomaswellaswithnativespeakers.Whileyoul

ivewithyourhostfamily,youwilleatthelocalcuisineandgettoknowthetruecharacterofthelocalfoodculture.Althougheachfamilydoesitdifferently,thiswill

giveyouinvaluableinsightsintolocallife.Youmayevenlearnsomedeliciousfamilyrecipesandshouldalsoshareyours.Whileexploringunknownpathwayscanbeexcit

ing,sometimesyoujusthavetobesomewhereontime.Livingwithahostfamilywillteachyouhowtotravellikealocalandnaviga

tetheLondonUndergroundlikeapro(老手)andreadatrainschedulewithsomuchconfidencethatanativespeakerasksyoufordirection.Dailylifewithyourhostfamil

ywillteachyousomuchaboutthecultureandtraditionsofthecountryyouarelivingin.Itwillalsoteachyoutoembraceculturaldifferences.Notonl

ywillyoureturnhomewithnewlanguageskills,butyouwillhopefullyalsocomehomewithasecondfamilyabroad—atrue

homeawayfromhome.8.Whodoyouthinkthearticleismeantfor?A.Thosewhoexpecttosavebudget.B.Thosewhowanttotravelabroad.C.Thosewhoareeagerfor

company.D.Thosewhointendtostudyabroad.9.Whatdoestheauthorthinkoflivingwithalocalfamily?A.Rewarding.B.Costly.C.Fashionable.D.Stress

ful.10.Whichofthefollowingwilltheauthoragreewith?A.Studentswillencountervarietiesofchallenges.B.Foreignersarealwaysthinkingofhelpingothers.C

.Itmustbeanexcitingexperiencetoliveabroad.D.Lifewithahostfamilycanbridgeculturalgap.11.Whatisthebesttitleforthearticle?A.H

owtogetalongwithnativesB.HowtoadapttolocalcultureC.WhytochooseahostfamilyD.WhytoencourageexposureDAU

Scompany,MightyBuildings,can3D-printahouseandstickitinyourbackyardforjust£75,000.MightyBuildingsusesa20ft-highprinterstoredinaCali

forniawarehouse(仓库)tomakeyouasmallcottageandshipsittoyourpropertyonatruck.“Allyouneedtodoissitbackandrelaxaswedeliverandinstall(安装)yourunitfor

you,”MightyBuildingssaysonitswebsite.ComparedtonewhousesofasimilarsizeinCalifornia,MightyBuildingssaysits3D-printedshedscosts45%lesstobuild.

Thefirmapparentlytakesjust24hourstobuilda350-square-foothouse,using95%lesslabourthantraditionalmethods.Thetechn

iqueisalsosaidtobemoreeco-friendly,producing90%lesswastethanatypicalbuild.It’snotthefirstcompanytooffer3D-printedbuildings:Anentirest

reetofthehigh-techhousesisbeingbuiltinMexico.However,MightyBuildings’technologyisdifferentasitprintsmoreelementsofthehous

e—thehousesinMexico,forinstance,onlyfeature3D-printedwallsandfloors.Asmuchas80%ofMightyBuildings’buildingprocessisnowautomated(自动化),accordingtot

hecompany.Therest,includingthewindows,plumbingandelectrics,isdoneseparatelyonsite.Accordingtothefirm’swebsite,pricesstartaround$100,000(£75,000)fora

nenvironmentallyfriendly,studio-sizedapartment.MightyBuildingshasalreadydeliveredtwofully-functioninguni

tsinSanRamonandSanDiegoandisnowworkingonmultipleotherorders.3Dprintingisaprocessoflayeringupamaterialtobuildc

omplexstructures.Itworksjustlikeregularhouseprinters—butinsteadofink,a3Dprinterwillusematerialslikeplasticandmetal.Usinggiant3Dprinters,it’sbeenpro

venpossibletoquicklyandcheaplybuildhouses.Sadlythetechisfarfrommainstreamfornow.Arecentreportsuggested3D-printe

dhousesbuiltinlessthan24hourswillformakeypartoftheUK’shousingmarketby2025.12.Whatdoesthepassagefocuson?A.MightyBuildings.B.3D-printedho

uses.C.3Dprintingtech.D.Buildingstyles.13.Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?A.Theexceptionalsizeofprintedhouses.B.Themultiplefunctionsofthehouse

.C.Theadvantagesof3D-printedhouses.D.Theefficientdeliveryofthehouses.14.Howisthepresentmarketsituationofthetech?A.Itissimplyhope

less.B.Itisfarfromoptimistic.CItjustremainsstable.D.Itcannotbeanybetter.15.Whatdoesthe”report“mentionedinthelastparagraphsuggest?A.3Dprint

edhousesarepromising.B.Thetechneedstobeimproved.C.Thehousesarerathereasytobuild.D.Thehousingmarketwi

llboom.第二节(共5个小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Onthedayofmybirthday,Iwasreallyex

citedsinceIwasgoingtoanamusementparkforthefirsttimeinmylifewithsomeofmyfriends,togetherwithmyparents.___16___Everythin

ginsightwas“amazing”.Iwasreallyattracted.Everywherepeopleweremovingexcitedlyfromoneridetoanotherwiththescreamsoflaughte

rfromeverydirection.Peopledresseduplikeclownswereentertainingthekids,andthemostexcitingwastherollercoaster.Myparentshandedmesomemoneyandtoldustoenjoy

therides.Wefirstqueuedupfortherollercoaster,whichwasthegreatestattractionofall.Soonwewereseatedontherideandhel

dontothebarsholdingusfirmlytoourseats.___17___Thewindmovedthroughourhairandwetightlyclosedoureyes.Itwasreallythrillingex

perience!Weheadedstraightforthebumpercarsandsoonstartedbumpingintoeachotherwithasmuchforceaswecould,enjoyingourselves

tothefullest.Thenwewentforthoseshootinggames.___18___Weweresoonloadedwithsomesofttoyswhichmadeushappy,thoughtheageforplayingwithsofttoyswaslongg

oneforus.___19___Weenteredthehousewithheadsheldhigh,butcameoutwithourheartsbeatingfast.Andwewereshakingfromheadtofoot.Duringallthis,weh

adn’tnoticedtimeflyanditwasgettingdark,sowesaidgoodbyeandreturnedhome.___20___A.Therewecangetaprizeifwehitthetarget.B.Isita

wonderfulvisittoanamusementpark?C.Thencamethemostscarypart,TheFreakyHouse.D.Thatnightinmydreamallthefunimagesreturned.E.Thenextfewminuteswereful

lofscreamsandlaughter.F.Wewanderedintheparkattractedbytheadorablecharacters..G.Onreachingthepark,weboughtticketsandenteredthepark.第

三部分：语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节：完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该选项标号涂黑。I

participatedinanexchangeprogramwhereaSpanishstudentcametoliveinmyhomeforafewweeksandthenIwenttoliveinhersinSpain.Iwassomewhat___21___butmostlyexcite

daboutthecomingexperience.Afterthe___22___excitementculturaldifferencesbegantoaffectme,___23___metofeelanxiousandhom

esick.Whatmadecultureshockdifficultto___24___wasthelanguagebarrier.MySpanishkillswerenotatthelevelofbeingabletoexpresshowI

feel___25___.Themostdifficultchallengewasthe___26___andmealtime.Iusuallyatedinerat6:00pminAmerica,butinSpain

,weateitat10:00pmwhenIwasvery___27___!Iwasapickyeater,andwhileIatemeat,Istillwasn’tvery___28___withit.ButtherewasalotofmeatinSpanish___29___.Almostev

erymealwasfilledwithrichunknownfoods.Onenight,Iaskedwhatweweregoingto____30____.SinceIdidn’tknowtheSpanishword“co

nejo”theyused,theentirefamilystartedactinglikerabbitsatthedinnertableinanefforttohelpmeunderstandits____31____.Iwasshocked.SometimesIjustwanted

tocurlupinmyroomaloneand____32____apizza,butnotthepizzatheyhadinSpain.Despitethestresscausedbysomenewandunusualfoods,I____33____themvery

muchwhenIleftSpain.Thistriptaughtmehowtobe____34____andleavemycomfortzone,andhowimportantitisto____35____newthings.21.A.op

timisticB.frustratedC.motivatedD.nervous22.A.ultimateB.abnormalC.initialD.gradual23.A.enablingB.causingC.helpingD.forcing2

4.A.inquireaboutB.subscribetoC.figureoutD.dealwith25.A.clearlyB.gentlyC.intenselyD.elegantly26.A.clothingB.transportC.foodD.shelter27

.A.sleepyB.hungryC.occupiedD.depressed28.A.carefulB.familiarC.satisfiedD.adventurous29.A.cuisineB.nutritionC.flavorD.ingredient,

30.A.gainB.graspC.eatD.present31.A.sourceB.categoryC.functionD.meaning32.A.prepareB.orderC.boilD.deliver33.A.misse

dB.supportedC.hatedD.blamed34.A.committedB.criticalC.flexibleD.reliable35.A.recommendB.tryC.resistD.handle第二节：语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入

适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Technologyhasstartedtotakeovertheworld.Itmayseemlikeahugeadvancementtosociety,butlargesetbackscomeeq

ually.Wenowliveinanageofsocialmedia.Wehaveneverbeenas___36___(connect)aswearenow.Everyonearounduscanbereachedinsta

ntly.Besides,theuseoftechnologyhasmadeallofourlives___37___(incredible)efficient.Furthermore,amajorityofpeoplehavea

ccesstotechnology,___38___helpsthemexpressthemselvesonmanydifferentplatforms.Lastly,technologyhasgivenpeoplemanyways___39___(enter

tain)themselves.Variouswebsitesofferhoursuponhoursentertainmentforthose___40___(bore)nights.Whilesomemayseesocialmedia’spositive

effects___41___relationships,otherscanseeitastheexactopposite.Itkeepspeoplefromseeingeachotherfacetoface.Meanwhile,thereisnothin

gmorefrustratingthanhavingtechnologynotworkrightwhenit___42___(need)to.Moreover,sodependentontechnology,p

eopledon’ttrytoexplorelifeoutsideofasmartdevice.Also,withmoreandmorepeoplepostinginformationon___43___internet,itc

anbeverydifficulttodeterminewhethertheinformationiscredibleornot.Thiscanleadtofalseinformationbeingtakenseriously,and___44___(change

)perspectivesofthosewhobelieveit.Tounderstandtechnology,onemustknow___45___itprovidesintermsofadvantagesanddisadvantages.第四部分：写作(共两节,满分40分)第

一节：应用文写作(满分15分)46.假如你是李华，收到外教Mr.Green的邮件，要你推荐附近某公园、景点或博物馆以了解当地的文化，为此请你给他回一邮件，内容要点包括：1.你的推荐;2.介绍情况;3.表达希望。注意

：1.词数80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearMr.Green,_________________________________________________________________________________________________

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_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节：续写(满分25分)47.阅读

下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Mywife,Megan,andIwentouttodinnerwithanoldfriendwhowehadnotseeninawhile.TherehadbeensometalkofCOVID-19onthenews,b

utitwasearlyintheoutbreakandpeoplewerestillgoingabouttheirdailyroutines.Eventhougheveryoneinourgroupfeltperfectlyfine,wetookprecautions(预防

):Wewashedourhandswithsoap,didnotsharefoodandhadnosignificantlyclosecontact.Afewdayslater,ourfriendcalledandtoldusthatshehadbeentes

tpositive(阳性)forthecoronavirus.Shehadfeltsomemildsymptoms(症状)foradayorsoafterthatdinnerandwasabletobetestedbecausesh

eisadoctor.Onthefollowingday,Istartedtofeelalittletired.Idecidedtostayonthemasterbedroomawayfromtherest

ofmyfamily.Thenextmorning,Iwokeupwitha39-degreefever.ThatwaswhenwerealizedthatImighthavecaughtthevirusfr

omourfriend.AtonceMegancalledourstate’scoronavirus(冠状病毒)hotline,whothencalledinourprimarycaredoctorand

theheadofourlocalhospitalsystem’scoronavirusteam.Weexplainedthatwehadbeenincontactwithsomeonewhohasbeentestpositive,andIwashaving

symptoms.Theyquicklypermittedmetoreceiveatestatanurgentcarecenterlocatedfiveminutes’drivefrommyhouse.Theresultmademyheartsink—Iwasalso

testedpositive,andthelocalhospitalwasn’tequippedwiththefacilitiestotreatmydisease.Asamildcase,Iwasrecommendedtostayathom

eandquarantine(隔离)myself.Followingthedoctor’sadvice,MeganandIquarantinedourselvesandourchildren.Istartedisolation(隔开)inthebedroom,andtheonlyinteract

ionIhadwithMeganwaswhenshebroughtinfood.Megansleptonasmallcouchinourhomeofficeawayfromthekids’rooms.Shealsominimizedhercontactwithou

rkidsincaseshewascarrying,thevirus.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Withalltheseveresymptoms,Isufferedalot.________________

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___________________Oneweeklater,thingswerechangingforthebetter.___________________________________________________________________________________

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