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诸暨市2022—2023学年第一学期期末考试试题高二英语第一部分：听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对

话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?A.Gotoseeadoctor.B.Workonthecomputer.C.Gotoadanceclass.2.Wheredidth

emanfindhisbook?A.Ontheplayground.B.Underatree.C.Inhisdormitory.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Parties.B.

Colors.C.Dresses.4.Whydoesthewomanaskthemantohelpwiththebox?A.Forprofit.B.Forsafety.C.Forpleasure.5.Whereareth

espeakers?A.Onabus.B.Onaplane.C.Inacar.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读

各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至第7题。6.Howdidthewoman’sparentsknoweachother?A.Herfather’sbossintroducedthem.BTheyworkedinthesa

meoffice.C.Itwasjustachanceencounter.7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofhermother?A.Beautiful.B.Humorous.C.Ambitious.听第7段材料,回答第8至第9题。8.Whatwillthewoma

ndonextmonth?.A.Havejobinterviews.B.Begintostudybusiness.C.Prepareforanexam.9.WhatrelationisPaulJonestothewoman?A.Herteacher.B.Heruncle

.C.Hercousin.听第8段材料,回答第10至第12题。10.Whatisthemandoing?A.Heischattingwiththewomanaboutthehouse.B.Heisaskingtohavethehotwatersystemfixe

d.C.Heiscomplainingabouttheownerofthehouse.11.Howdoesthemanfeelabouttheowner?A.Angry.B.Understandable.C.Satisfied.12.Whatmustanownerdobe

foreaskingapersontomoveout?A.Checkallthefurniture.B.Tellthepersoninadvance.C.Gettheperson’spermission.听第9段材料,回答第13至第16题。13.Whatisthe

mandoing?A.Findingthewayofwriting.B.Introducingabook.C.Interviewingawriter.14.WhatcanwelearnaboutMissRowling’sfirstwork?A.Itwasa

boutasmallanimal.B.Ittookhersixyears.C.Itwasaboutalittlegirl.15.WhydoesMissRowlingconsiderherselfverylucky?A.Shehadherfi

rststorypublishat16.B.Shewroteaverypopularnovel.C.Shecanmakealivingbywriting.16.WhatisthemostimportanttoM

issRowling’swriting?A.Herideas.B.Herexperiences.C.Herreaders.听第10段材料,回答第17至第20题。17.WhatdidthespeakerdoonSaturday

?A.Shewenttoalecture.B.Shedidsomehousework.C.Sheattendedaconcert.18.Whatisthespeakerprobably?A.Astudent.

B.Anartist.C.Aprofessor.19.Howdidthespeakerfeelwhensheheardthenoisefirst?A.Careless.B.Embarrassed.C.Asha

med.20.Whatdidthespeakerdorightaftersheheardthefootsteps?A.Shelockedthebedroomdoor.BShelookedoutofthewindow.C.Shemadeatel

ephonecall.第二部分：阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15个小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。AItissaidthatourbodylanguageexhibitsmuch

moreinformationaboutourthoughtsandfeelingsthanispossibletoexpressverbally.Buttheimpliedmeaningofthesecommonsignalsweuseeve

rydaycanmeansomethingwildlydifferentinanotherculture.Here’sanintroductiontothemostunusualexamplesacrosstheglobe

,soyoucanknowhowtointegrate,andwhattoavoid.GreetingsInvariouspartsofIndia,it’scommontogreetoneanotherbytouchingfeet.HandshakesandhugsarecommoninWeste

rnsocieties,liketheUSandUK,butinpartsofEuropesuchasFranceandItaly,handshakesareaslightlymorepersonalgreeting.Handandarmgesture

sAsstandard,Italiansusetheirarmsandhandstogestureconstantlywhiletalking,butinJapan,thisisconsideredimpolite

.Ifyou’reinBelgiumorNorthernItaly,besuretoavoidbrushingyourhandunderyourchinwhenspeaking—it’savividwaytotellsomeonetogoaway!Do

youthinkthethumbs-upsignisauniversalhandgesturefor“great”?Well,hopefullyyouhaven’tvisitedGreeceorSardin

iayet,whereit’sconsideredtobeasrudeasamiddlefingersignalintheWest.IntheUS,a“V”signmeansvictory.IntheU

KandAustralia,however,it’san.offensive(冒犯).HeadmovementsInmanypartsofEasternEuropean,thestandardnoddingandshakingindicati

ngyesandnoareswitched,whichcan,ofcourse,getveryconfusing.InJapan,staringtoolongisconsideredrude.Ourspecialgesture,though,hastobethistraditionalsi

gnalfromTibet,China.Ifsomeoneisstickingtheirtongueoutatyouinthestreet,allmaynotbeasitseems!Infact,it’sawayofdemonstratingrespect,ratherthanbeingp

layful,sillyorevenbad-manneredlikeitisinWesternculture.Allinall,bodylanguageplaysanimportantroleincommunicatingwithpeople

fromothercultures.Itcansendsignalsstrongerthanwords.1.Inwhichcountryisthethumbs—upsignconsideredbadmannered?A.America.B.Japan.C

.Greece.D.China.2.WhatdoesitprobablyimplywhenpeopleinEasternEuropeshaketheirhead?A.Agreement.B.Confusion.C.Disapproval.D.

Respect.3.Whydoestheauthorintroduceustoalltheseexamples?A.Toappealtomorepeopletoengageincommunication.B.Togiv

esomepracticalsuggestionstoavoidcultureshock.C.Toamuseusbytellingussomeinterestingbodylanguage.D.Tohelpusavoidc

onflictsincross-culturalcommunication.BThestarswerealwayswithinreachofKatherineJohnson.Usinghermathematicsskills,shehelpedNASA(美国国家航空航天局)sendastron

autstothemoonandreturnthemsafelyhome.Shealsoovercameracial(种族的)andgenderbarrierstohelpmakegiantleapsforhumankind.JohnsonwasborninWhite

SulphurSprings,WestVirginia,onAugust26,1918.Mathcameeasilytoher,butsheworkedhardtomastergeometry(几何)andal

gebra(代数).Torealizehermathpotential,herfatherdrovehisfamily120milestoInstitute,WestVirginia,whereblackscou

ldcontinuehighschooleducation.Katherine’sexcellentperformanceprovedherfather’sdecisionwastherightone:TeachersallowedKatherinetoskipseveralgrades

tograduatefromhighschoolat14andfromcollegeat18,majoringinmathematics,asthetopstudentofthehistoricallyblackWestVirginiaStateCollegeinIns

titute.In1953,afteryearsasateacherandlaterasastay-at-homemom,shebeganworkingforNASA,whichbeganhiringwomentomeasureandcalculat

e(计算)theresultsofwindtunneltestsin1935.Inatimebeforetheelectroniccomputers,thesewomenwerecalled”computer“.Evenaf

terNASAbeganusingelectroniccomputers,theastronautJohnGlennrequestedthatsheshouldpersonallyrecheckthecalculationsma

debythenewelectroniccomputersbeforehisflight.ShecontinuedtoworkatNASAuntilherretirementin1986.HercalculationsprovedimportanttothesuccessoftheApollo

lunarlandingprogramandtheUnitedStatesjourneyintospace.Itwasn’tuntilthe2016releaseofthemovieHiddenFiguresthatthesewomenreceivedwidesprea

drecognition.JohnsonpassedawayonFebruary24,2020,attheageof101.Inherhonor,NASAhaddedicatedtheKatherineG.JohnsonComput

ationalResearchFacilityattheLangleyResearchCentertocommemoratethehardworkshedidtohelptakethemtothestars.4.WhatcanwelearnaboutKatherineJohn

sonfromparagraph2?A.Shemadealldecisionsherself.B.Shefailedtodevelopherpotential.C.Shewasgiftedinmathematics.D.

Shedidn’treceiveregulareducation.5.WhatdoesJohnGlenn’s”request“mentionedinparagraph3indicate?A.Thepoo

rfunctionoftheelectroniccomputers.B.Katherine’sextraordinarycalculationpower.C.ThedemandingjobKatherinewashiredtodo

.D.Therisksastronautshadtotakeintheirflights.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinthelastparagraphmean?A.Honor.B.Confirm.C.Advocate.D.Transform.7.What

isthepurposeofthetext?A.Todemonstratetherolewomenplay.B.Torevealthekeytogreatsuccess.C.Toemphasizetheim

portanceofmaths.D.Totellusawomanofachievement.CWhenitcomestolearningabroad,youmayfeeluncertainandnervous.The

nasupportivehostfamilycanbehugelysignificantinmakingyoufeelcomfortableinanewcountryandanewculture.Herearesomereasons.Imagineifyoucouldfindawarmgre

etinguponarrivalatyourchosendestination.Yourhomesicknesswillbecuredbythequalitytimeyouspendwithyourhostfamily.Sharingcon

versations,tryingeachother’shobbiesorenjoyingamovieeveningtogethercancreatebondsandfriendshipsthatlastalifetime.Whileyoulivewithalocalfamily,youcan

makethemostoutofeverydayconversationsinarelaxingenvironment,whichwillencourageyoutolearnnewwordsinnewwaysthatyoucannotal

wayspickupintheclassroom.Youwillmakemuchfasterprogressinyourlearningasyou’llbeputtingyourskillstouseoutsidetheclassroomaswellaswithnativespeak

ers.Whileyoulivewithyourhostfamily,youwilleatthelocalcuisineandgettoknowthetruecharacterofthelocalfoodculture.Al

thougheachfamilydoesitdifferently,thiswillgiveyouinvaluableinsightsintolocallife.Youmayevenlearnsomedeliciousfamilyrecipesandshouldalsoshareyours.

Whileexploringunknownpathwayscanbeexciting,sometimesyoujusthavetobesomewhereontime.Livingwithahostfamilywillteachyouhowt

otravellikealocalandnavigatetheLondonUndergroundlikeapro(老手)andreadatrainschedulewithsomuchconfidencet

hatanativespeakerasksyoufordirection.Dailylifewithyourhostfamilywillteachyousomuchaboutthecultureandtraditionsofthecountryyouarelivingin.Itwilla

lsoteachyoutoembraceculturaldifferences.Notonlywillyoureturnhomewithnewlanguageskills,butyouwillhopefullyalsoc

omehomewithasecondfamilyabroad—atruehomeawayfromhome.8.Whodoyouthinkthearticleismeantfor?A.Thosewhoexpecttosave

budget.B.Thosewhowanttotravelabroad.C.Thosewhoareeagerforcompany.D.Thosewhointendtostudyabroad.9.Whatdoestheauthorthinkoflivingwithaloc

alfamily?A.Rewarding.B.Costly.C.Fashionable.D.Stressful.10.Whichofthefollowingwilltheauthoragreewith?A.St

udentswillencountervarietiesofchallenges.B.Foreignersarealwaysthinkingofhelpingothers.C.Itmustbeanexci

tingexperiencetoliveabroad.D.Lifewithahostfamilycanbridgeculturalgap.11.Whatisthebesttitleforthearticle?A.HowtogetalongwithnativesB.Howtoadapttolocal

cultureC.WhytochooseahostfamilyD.WhytoencourageexposureDAUScompany,MightyBuildings,can3D-printahouseandstickitinyourbackyardforjust£75,00

0.MightyBuildingsusesa20ft-highprinterstoredinaCaliforniawarehouse(仓库)tomakeyouasmallcottageandshipsittoyourpropertyonatruck.“Allyouneedtodo

issitbackandrelaxaswedeliverandinstall(安装)yourunitforyou,”MightyBuildingssaysonitswebsite.Comparedtonewhouseso

fasimilarsizeinCalifornia,MightyBuildingssaysits3D-printedshedscosts45%lesstobuild.Thefirmapparentlytakesjust24hourstobuilda350-square-foothous

e,using95%lesslabourthantraditionalmethods.Thetechniqueisalsosaidtobemoreeco-friendly,producing90%lesswastethanatypicalbu

ild.It’snotthefirstcompanytooffer3D-printedbuildings:Anentirestreetofthehigh-techhousesisbeingbuiltinMexico.However,MightyBuildings’techn

ologyisdifferentasitprintsmoreelementsofthehouse—thehousesinMexico,forinstance,onlyfeature3D-printedwallsand

floors.Asmuchas80%ofMightyBuildings’buildingprocessisnowautomated(自动化),accordingtothecompany.Therest,includingthewindows,pl

umbingandelectrics,isdoneseparatelyonsite.Accordingtothefirm’swebsite,pricesstartaround$100,000(£75,000)foranenvironmentallyfriendly,studio-siz

edapartment.MightyBuildingshasalreadydeliveredtwofully-functioningunitsinSanRamonandSanDiegoandisnowworkingonmultipleotherorders.3Dprintingisapro

cessoflayeringupamaterialtobuildcomplexstructures.Itworksjustlikeregularhouseprinters—butinsteadofink,a3Dprinterwillusemat

erialslikeplasticandmetal.Usinggiant3Dprinters,it’sbeenprovenpossibletoquicklyandcheaplybuildhouses.Sadlythet

echisfarfrommainstreamfornow.Arecentreportsuggested3D-printedhousesbuiltinlessthan24hourswillformakeypartof

theUK’shousingmarketby2025.12.Whatdoesthepassagefocuson?A.MightyBuildings.B.3D-printedhouses.C.3Dprintingtech.D.Buildin

gstyles.13.Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?A.Theexceptionalsizeofprintedhouses.B.Themultiplefuncti

onsofthehouse.C.Theadvantagesof3D-printedhouses.D.Theefficientdeliveryofthehouses.14.Howisthepresentmarketsituationoft

hetech?A.Itissimplyhopeless.B.Itisfarfromoptimistic.CItjustremainsstable.D.Itcannotbeanybetter.15.Whatdoesthe”repo

rt“mentionedinthelastparagraphsuggest?A.3Dprintedhousesarepromising.B.Thetechneedstobeimproved.C.Thehousesarerathereasytobuild.D.Thehou

singmarketwillboom.第二节(共5个小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Onthedayofmybirthday,IwasreallyexcitedsinceIwasgoingtoanam

usementparkforthefirsttimeinmylifewithsomeofmyfriends,togetherwithmyparents.___16___Everythinginsightwas“amazing”.Iwasreallyattracted.Everywherepe

opleweremovingexcitedlyfromoneridetoanotherwiththescreamsoflaughterfromeverydirection.Peopledresseduplikeclownswereentertainingthekids,andthe

mostexcitingwastherollercoaster.Myparentshandedmesomemoneyandtoldustoenjoytherides.Wefirstqueuedupfortherollercoaster,whichwasthegr

eatestattractionofall.Soonwewereseatedontherideandheldontothebarsholdingusfirmlytoourseats.___17___Thewindmovedt

hroughourhairandwetightlyclosedoureyes.Itwasreallythrillingexperience!Weheadedstraightforthebumpercarsandsoon

startedbumpingintoeachotherwithasmuchforceaswecould,enjoyingourselvestothefullest.Thenwewentforthoseshootinggames.___18___Weweres

oonloadedwithsomesofttoyswhichmadeushappy,thoughtheageforplayingwithsofttoyswaslonggoneforus.___19___

Weenteredthehousewithheadsheldhigh,butcameoutwithourheartsbeatingfast.Andwewereshakingfromheadtofoot.Duringallthis,wehadn’tnotice

dtimeflyanditwasgettingdark,sowesaidgoodbyeandreturnedhome.___20___A.Therewecangetaprizeifwehitthetarget.B.Isitawond

erfulvisittoanamusementpark?C.Thencamethemostscarypart,TheFreakyHouse.D.Thatnightinmydreamallthefunimagesreturned.E.Thenextfewmi

nuteswerefullofscreamsandlaughter.F.Wewanderedintheparkattractedbytheadorablecharacters..G.Onreachingthepark,webou

ghtticketsandenteredthepark.第三部分：语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节：完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷

上将该选项标号涂黑。IparticipatedinanexchangeprogramwhereaSpanishstudentcametoliveinmyhomeforafewweeksandthenIwenttoliveinhersinSpain.Iwassomewhat___21___

butmostlyexcitedaboutthecomingexperience.Afterthe___22___excitementculturaldifferencesbegantoaffectme,___23___met

ofeelanxiousandhomesick.Whatmadecultureshockdifficultto___24___wasthelanguagebarrier.MySpanishkillswerenotat

thelevelofbeingabletoexpresshowIfeel___25___.Themostdifficultchallengewasthe___26___andmealtime.Iusuallya

tedinerat6:00pminAmerica,butinSpain,weateitat10:00pmwhenIwasvery___27___!Iwasapickyeater,andwhileIatemeat,Istillwasn’tvery___28___wit

hit.ButtherewasalotofmeatinSpanish___29___.Almosteverymealwasfilledwithrichunknownfoods.Onenight,Iaskedwhatwe

weregoingto____30____.SinceIdidn’tknowtheSpanishword“conejo”theyused,theentirefamilystartedactinglikerabbitsatthedinnertable

inanefforttohelpmeunderstandits____31____.Iwasshocked.SometimesIjustwantedtocurlupinmyroomaloneand____32

____apizza,butnotthepizzatheyhadinSpain.Despitethestresscausedbysomenewandunusualfoods,I____33____themverymuchwhenIl

eftSpain.Thistriptaughtmehowtobe____34____andleavemycomfortzone,andhowimportantitisto____35____newthings.21.A.optimisticB.frustratedC.m

otivatedD.nervous22.A.ultimateB.abnormalC.initialD.gradual23.A.enablingB.causingC.helpingD.forcing24.A.inquireaboutB.subscribetoC.f

igureoutD.dealwith25.A.clearlyB.gentlyC.intenselyD.elegantly26.A.clothingB.transportC.foodD.shelter27.A.sleepyB.hungryC.occupiedD.

depressed28.A.carefulB.familiarC.satisfiedD.adventurous29.A.cuisineB.nutritionC.flavorD.ingredient,30.A.gainB.

graspC.eatD.present31.A.sourceB.categoryC.functionD.meaning32.A.prepareB.orderC.boilD.deliver33.A.missedB.supportedC.hatedD.bl

amed34.A.committedB.criticalC.flexibleD.reliable35.A.recommendB.tryC.resistD.handle第二节：语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下

面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Technologyhasstartedtotakeovertheworld.Itmayseemlikeahugeadvancementtosociety

,butlargesetbackscomeequally.Wenowliveinanageofsocialmedia.Wehaveneverbeenas___36___(connect)aswearenow.Everyonearounduscanbereachedinstantly

.Besides,theuseoftechnologyhasmadeallofourlives___37___(incredible)efficient.Furthermore,amajorityofpe

oplehaveaccesstotechnology,___38___helpsthemexpressthemselvesonmanydifferentplatforms.Lastly,technologyhasgivenpeoplemanyways___39___(entert

ain)themselves.Variouswebsitesofferhoursuponhoursentertainmentforthose___40___(bore)nights.Whilesomemayseesocialmedia’

spositiveeffects___41___relationships,otherscanseeitastheexactopposite.Itkeepspeoplefromseeingeachotherfacetoface.Meanwhil

e,thereisnothingmorefrustratingthanhavingtechnologynotworkrightwhenit___42___(need)to.Moreover,sodependentontechnology,peopledon’ttrytoexploreli

feoutsideofasmartdevice.Also,withmoreandmorepeoplepostinginformationon___43___internet,itcanbeverydifficulttodeterminewhethertheinformationiscr

edibleornot.Thiscanleadtofalseinformationbeingtakenseriously,and___44___(change)perspectivesofthosewhobel

ieveit.Tounderstandtechnology,onemustknow___45___itprovidesintermsofadvantagesanddisadvantages.第四部分：写作(共两节,满分

40分)第一节：应用文写作(满分15分)46.假如你是李华，收到外教Mr.Green的邮件，要你推荐附近某公园、景点或博物馆以了解当地的文化，为此请你给他回一邮件，内容要点包括：1.你的推荐;2.介绍情况;3.表达希望。注意：1.词数80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡

的相应位置作答。DearMr.Green,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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__________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节

：续写(满分25分)47.阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Mywife,Megan,andIwentouttodinnerwithanoldfriendwhowehadnotseeninawhile.Therehadbeenso

metalkofCOVID-19onthenews,butitwasearlyintheoutbreakandpeoplewerestillgoingabouttheirdailyroutines.Eventhougheveryoneinourgroup

feltperfectlyfine,wetookprecautions(预防):Wewashedourhandswithsoap,didnotsharefoodandhadnosignificantlyclosec

ontact.Afewdayslater,ourfriendcalledandtoldusthatshehadbeentestpositive(阳性)forthecoronavirus.Shehadfeltsomemildsymptom

s(症状)foradayorsoafterthatdinnerandwasabletobetestedbecausesheisadoctor.Onthefollowingday,Istartedtofeelalittletired.Idecidedtostayonthema

sterbedroomawayfromtherestofmyfamily.Thenextmorning,Iwokeupwitha39-degreefever.ThatwaswhenwerealizedthatImighthavecaught

thevirusfromourfriend.AtonceMegancalledourstate’scoronavirus(冠状病毒)hotline,whothencalledinourprimarycaredoctorandthe

headofourlocalhospitalsystem’scoronavirusteam.Weexplainedthatwehadbeenincontactwithsomeonewhohasbeentestpositive,andIwashavingsymptoms.The

yquicklypermittedmetoreceiveatestatanurgentcarecenterlocatedfiveminutes’drivefrommyhouse.Theresultmademyheartsink—Iwasalsotestedpositive,andthelocal

hospitalwasn’tequippedwiththefacilitiestotreatmydisease.Asamildcase,Iwasrecommendedtostayathomeandquarantine(隔离

)myself.Followingthedoctor’sadvice,MeganandIquarantinedourselvesandourchildren.Istartedisolation(隔开)inthebedroom,andtheonlyinteractionIhadwi

thMeganwaswhenshebroughtinfood.Megansleptonasmallcouchinourhomeofficeawayfromthekids’rooms.Shealsominimizedhercontactwithourkidsincaseshewascarrying,

thevirus.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Withalltheseveresymptoms,Isufferedalot._________________________________

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____________________________Oneweeklater,thingswerechangingforthebetter._________________________________________________

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