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昆明市官渡区第一中学高二年级2019-2020学年下学期4月开学考试英语试卷（试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）第I卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后

有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?A.It’samus

ingB.It’sexcitingC.It’sdisappointing2.HowwillSusanspendmostofhertimeinFrance?A.TravelingaroundB.StudyingataschoolC.Lookingafterheraunt3.Whatarethe

speakerstalkingabout?A.GoingoutB.OrderingdrinksC.Preparingforaparty4.Wherearethespeakers?A.InaclassroomB.InalibraryC.Inabookstore

5.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.GoontheInternetB.MakeaphonecallC.Takeatraintrip第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，

并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6、7题。6.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?A.AninformationofficeB.Apo

licestationC.Ashoerepairshop7.WhatistheTownGuideaccordingtotheman?A.AbrochureB.AnewspaperC.Amap听第7段材料，回答8、9题。8.Whatdo

esthemansayabouttherestaurant?A.It’sthebiggestonearound.B.Itoffersmanytastydishes.C.It’sfamousforitsseafood.9.Whatwillthewomanprobabl

yorder?A.Friedfish.B.Roastchicken.C.Beefsteak.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.WherewillMr.Whitebeat11o’clock?A.Attheoffice.B.Attheairport.C.Atther

estaurant.11.WhatwillMr.Whiteprobablydoatoneintheafternoon?A.Receiveaguest.B.Haveameeting.C.Readareport.12.Whenwil

lMissWilsonseeMr.White?A.AtlunchtimeB.Lateintheafternoon.C.Thenextmorning.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhyisBillgoingtoGermany?A.Toworkonaproject.B.T

ostudyGerman.C.Tostartanewcompany.14.WhatdidthewomandislikeaboutGermany？A.Theweather.B.Thefood.C.Theschools.15.WhatdoesBillhopeto

doabouthisfamily？A.BringthemtoGermany.B.LeavetheminEngland.C.Visittheminafewmonths.16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeak

ers?A.Fellow-travelers.B.Colleagues.C.Classmates.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhendiditrainlasttimeinWuarez?A.Threedaysago.

B.Amonthago.C.Ayearago.18.WhatseasonisitinWuarez?A.Spring.B.SummerC.Autumn19.Whataretheelderlyadvisedtodo?A.Takeawalkintheafternoon.B.

Keeptheirhomescool.C.Drinkplentyofwater.20.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Hostingaradioprogram.B.Conductingasem

inar.C.Forecastingtheweather.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项AOPENINGSANDPREVIEWSAnimalsOutofPaperYo

lo！ProductionsandtheGreatGriffonpresenttheplaybyRajivJoseph,inwhichanorigami(折纸术)artistinvitesateenagetalentandhisteacherintoherstudio.MerriMilwedire

cts.Inpreviews.OpensFeb.12.(WestParkPresbyterianChurch,165W.86thSt.212-868-4444.)TheAudienceHelenMirrenstarsintheplaybyPeterMorgan,aboutQueenEli

zabethIIoftheUKandherprivatemeetingswithtwelvePrimeMinistersinthecourseofsixtyyears.StephenDaldrydirects.AlsostarringDylanBake

randJudithIvey.PreviewsbeginFeb.14.(Schoenfeld,236W.45thSt.212-239-6200.)HamiltonLin-ManuelMirandawrotethismusicalaboutAl

exanderHamilton,inwhichthebirthofAmericaispresentedasanimmigrantstory.ThomasKaildirects.Inpreviews.OpensFeb.17.(Public,425LafayetteSt

.212-967-7555.)OntheTwentiethCenturyKristinChenowethandPeterGallagherstarinthemusicalcomedybyBettyComdenandAdolph

Green,aboutaBroadwayproducerwhotriestowinamoviestar’sloveduringacross-countrytrainjourney.ScottEllisdirects,forRo

undaboutTheatreCompany.PreviewsbeginFeb.12.(AmericanAirlinesTheatre,227W.42ndSt.212-719-1300.)1.Whatis

theplaybyRajivJosephprobablyabout?A.Atypeofart.B.Ateenager’sstudio.C.Agreatteacher.D.Agroupofanimals.2.WhoisthedirectorofTheAudience?A.HelenMi

rren.B.PeterMorgan.C.DylanBaker.D.StephenDaldry.3.WhichplaywillyougotoifyouareinterestedinAmericanhistory?A.AnimalsO

utofPaper.B.TheAudience.C.Hamilton.D.OntheTwentiethCentury.【答案】1.A2.D3.C【解析】这是一篇应用文。介绍了四场演出的主要内容，导演，时间，地点等信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根

据话剧AnimalsOutofPaper中的ProductionsandtheGreatGriffonpresenttheplaybyRajivJoseph,inwhichanorigami(折纸术)ar

tistinvitesateenagetalentandhisteacherintoherstudio.可知，RajivJoseph创作的的话剧是关于折纸的一种艺术。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据话剧TheAud

ience的StephenDaldrydirects.可知，本剧是StephenDaldry导演的。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据音乐剧Hamilton的Lin-ManuelMirandawrotethismusicalaboutAlexanderH

amilton,inwhichthebirthofAmericaispresentedasanimmigrantstory.可知，该剧的主题是美国的诞生，由此可知，如果你对美国历史感兴趣，你可以看这部音乐剧。故选C。B

ForWesterndesigners,ChinaanditsrichculturehavelongbeenaninspirationforWesterncreative.“It’snosecretthatChinahasalwaysbeenasource(来源)ofins

pirationfordesigners,”saysAmandaHill,chiefcreativeofficeratA+ENetworks,aglobalmediacompanyandhometosomeofthebiggestfashion(时尚)shows.Earlierthi

syear,theChinaThroughALookingGlassexhibitioninNewYorkexhibited140piecesofChina-inspiredfashionableclothingalongsideChineseworksofart,withtheaimofexp

loringtheinfluenceofChineseaesthetics(美学)onWesternfashionandhowChinahasfueledthefashionableimaginationforcenturies.Theexhibitionhadrecorda

ttendance,showingthatthereishugeinterestinChineseinfluences.“Chinaisimpossibletooverlook,”saysHill.“Chinesemodelsarethefacesofbeautyandfas

hioncampaignsthatselldreamstowomenallovertheworld,whichmeansChinesewomenarenotjustconsumersoffashion—theyarecentralto

itsmovement.”Ofcourse,notonlyaretoday’stopWesterndesignersbeinginfluencedbyChina—someofthebestdesignersofcontemporaryfashionare

themselvesChinese.“VeraWang,AlexanderWang,JasonWuaretakingonGalliano,Albaz,MarcJacobs—andbeatingthemhandsdownindesignandsal

es,”addsHill.ForHill,itisimpossiblenottotalkaboutChinaastheleadingplayerwhendiscussingfashion.“Themostfam

ousdesignersareChinese,soarethemodels,andsoaretheconsumers,”shesays.“Chinaisnolongerjustanothermarket;inmanysensesithasbecom

ethemarket.Ifyoutalkaboutfashiontoday,youaretalkingaboutChina—itsinfluences,itsdirection,itsbreathtakingclothes,andhowyoungdesignersand

modelsarefinallyacknowledgingthatinmanyways.”4WhatcanwelearnabouttheexhibitioninNewYork?A.Itpromotedthesalesofa

rtworks.B.Itattractedalargenumberofvisitors.C.ItshowedancientChineseclothes.D.ItaimedtointroduceChinesemodels.5.WhatdoesHillsay

aboutChinesewomen?A.Theyaresettingthefashion.B.Theystartmanyfashioncampaigns.C.Theyadmiresupermodels.D.Theydobusine

ssallovertheworld.6.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“takingon”inparagraph4mean?A.learningfromB.lookingdownonC.workingwithD.competingagainst7.Whatcan

beasuitabletitleforthetext?A.YoungModelsSellingDreamstotheWorldB.AChineseArtExhibitionHeldinNewYorkC.DifferencesBetweenEasternandWesternAesthe

ticsD.ChineseCultureFuelingInternationalFashionTrends【答案】4.B5.A6.D7.D【解析】这是一篇议论文。文章论述了中国文化及中国美学对国际时尚界的影响。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中Theexhibitionhadrecordatte

ndance,showingthatthereishugeinterestinChineseinfluences.可知，此次展览吸引的参观者人数创下了记录，显示出人们对中国影响的浓厚兴趣。故选B。【5题详解

】细节理解题。根据第四段中Hill所说的话“Chinesemodelsarethefacesofbeautyandfashioncampaignsthatselldreamstowomenallovertheworld,whichmeansChinesewomena

renotjustconsumersoffashion—theyarecentraltoitsmovement.”(中国模特是向世界各地的女性推销梦想的美丽和时尚运动的面孔，这意味着中国女性不仅仅是时尚的消费者——她们是这场运动的核心。)可知，H

ill说中国女性正在引领新时尚，故选A。【6题详解】词义猜测题。根据下文andbeatingthemhandsdownindesignandsales说在设计和销售上击败他们，由此推断出上文VeraWang,AlexanderWang,JasonWuaretakingonGalliano,A

lbaz,MareJacobs的意思是VeraWang、AlexanderWang和JasonWu正在与Galliano、Albaz和MareJacobs竞争。takingon意思是“竞争”，故选D。【7题详解】主旨大意题。本文通过AmandaHill的评论，论述了中国文化、中国艺术、

中国设计师等等在国际时尚中发挥着非常重要的作用。因此，“中国文化刺激着国际时尚的发展和潮流”最能概括文章大意。故选D。CBeforethe1830s,mostnewspapersweresoldthroughannualsu

bscriptionsinAmerica,usually$8to$10ayear.Today$8or$10seemsasmallamountofmoney,butatthattimetheseamountswereforbiddingtomostcitizens.A

ccordingly,newspaperswerereadalmostonlybyrichpeopleinpoliticsorthetrades.Inaddition,mostnewspapershadlittl

einthemthatwouldappealtoamassaudience.Theyweredullandvisuallyforbidding.Buttherevolutionthatwastakingplaceinthe183

0swouldchangeallthat.Thetrend,then,wastowardthe“pennypaper”—atermreferringtopapersmadewidelyavailabletothepubl

ic.Itmeantanyinexpensivenewspaper;perhapsmoreimportantlyitmeantnewspapersthatcouldbeboughtinsinglecopiesonthestreet.Thisdevelopmentdidno

ttakeplaceovernight.Ithadbeenpossible(butnoteasy)tobuysinglecopiesofnewspapersbefore1830,butthisusuallymeanttherea

derhadtogodowntotheprinter’sofficetopurchaseacopy.Streetsaleswerealmostunknown.However,withinafewyears,streetsalesofnewspaperswouldbecomm

onplaceineasterncities.Atfirstthepriceofsinglecopieswasseldomapenny—usuallytwoorthreecentswascharged—andsomeoftheolderwell-knownpa

perschargedfiveorsixcents.Butthephrase“pennypaper”caughtthepublic’sfancy,andsoontherewouldbepapersthatdidindeedsellforonlyape

nny.Thisnewtrendofnewspapersfor“themanonthestreet”didnotbeginwell.Someoftheearlyventures(企业)wereimmediatefailures.Publishersalreadyinbusine

ss,peoplewhowereownersofsuccessfulpapers,hadlittledesiretochangethetradition.Ittookafewyouthfulanddaringbusinessmentogettheballrolling.8.Whicho

fthefollowingbestdescribesnewspapersinAmericabeforethe1830s?A.Academic.B.Unattractive.C.Inexpensive.D.Confidential.9.Whatdidstreetsal

esmeantonewspapers?A.Theywouldbepricedhigher.B.Theywoulddisappearfromcities.C.Theycouldhavemorereaders.D.Theycouldregainpublict

rust.10.Whowerethenewspapersofthenewtrendtargetedat?A.Localpoliticians.B.Commonpeople.C.Youngpublishers.D.Richbusinessmen.11.Whatcanwesayabo

utthebirthofthepennypaper?A.Itwasadifficultprocess.B.Itwasatemporarysuccess.C.Itwasarobberyofthepoor.D.Itwasadisasterf

orprinters.【答案】8.B9.C10.B11.A【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了面向大众的“便士报纸”的诞生历史。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中的Inaddition,mostnewspapershadlittleinthemthatwouldappealtoamassa

udience.Theyweredullandvisuallyforbidding.可知，在19世纪30年代之前，只有大多数报纸中几乎没有能吸引大众的内容，让人感觉无聊，视觉上令人望而却步。故那时的报纸没有什么吸引力。分析选项，A.Academic

学术的；B.Unattractive没有吸引力，无魅力的；C.Inexpensive廉价的，不贵的；D.Confidential机密的，保密的。故A、C和D是错误的，只有B符合对19世纪30年代之前的报纸的描述，故选B

。【9题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段提到“便士报纸”针对大众，很便宜，更重要的是，在街上可以买的到报纸；再结合第三段中间的withinafewyears,streetsalesofnewspaperswouldbecommonplaceineasterncitie

s.可知，报纸的街头销售随处可见，而且很便宜，大家都负担得起，所以街头销售意味着读报纸的人多了。故选C。【10题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的Thetrend,then,wastowardthe“pennypaper”—atermreferri

ngtopapersmadewidelyavailabletothepublic.可知，这种“便士报纸”针对大众，在街上就可以买得到。故选B。【11题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中Thenewtrendofnewspapersfor‘themanonthestreet’didnot

beginwell.Someoftheearlyventureswereimmediatelyfailures.Publishersalreadyinbusiness,peoplewhoownersofsuccessfulpapers,hadlittledesirestochangethetrad

ition.Ittookafewyouthfulanddaringbusinessmentogettheballrolling.可知，“便士报纸”一开始并不好，一些早期的尝试立即失败了。已经进入商业领域的成功的出版商，并

不想改变这一传统。后来一些年轻而大胆的商人才推动了这件事。由此可推断出“便士报纸”的诞生是一个困难而曲折的过程。故选A。DMonkeysseemtohaveawaywithnumbers.Ateamofresearcherstrained

threeRhesusmonkeystoassociate26clearlydifferentsymbolsconsistingofnumbersandselectiveletterswith0-25dropsofwaterorjuiceasareward.Theresea

rchersthentestedhowthemonkeyscombined—oradded—thesymbolstogetthereward.Here’showHarvardMedicalSchoolscientistMargaretLivingstone,whol

edtheteam,describedtheexperiment:Intheircagesthemonkeyswereprovidedwithtouchscreens.Ononepartofthescreen,asymbolwouldappea

r,andontheothersidetwosymbolsinsideacirclewereshown.Forexample,thenumber7wouldflashononesideofthescreenandth

eotherendwouldhave9and8.Ifthemonkeystouchedtheleftsideofthescreentheywouldberewardedwithsevendropsofwaterorjuice;iftheywentfortheci

rcle,theywouldberewardedwiththesumofthenumbers—17inthisexample.Afterrunninghundredsoftests,theresearchersn

otedthatthemonkeyswouldgoforthehighervaluesmorethanhalfthetime,indicatingthattheywereperformingacalc

ulation,notjustmemorizingthevalueofeachcombination.Whentheteamexaminedtheresultsoftheexperimentmoreclosely,theynot

icedthatthemonkeystendedtounderestimate(低估)asumcomparedwithasinglesymbolwhenthetwowerecloseinvalue—sometimeschoosi

ng,forexample,a13overthesumof8and6.Theunderestimationwassystematic:Whenaddingtwonumbers,themonkeysalway

spaidattentiontothelargerofthetwo,andthenaddedonlyafraction(小部分)ofthesmallernumbertoit.“Thisindicates

thatthereisacertainwayquantityisrepresentedintheirbrains”Dr.Livingstonesays.“Butinthisexperimentwhatthey’redoingis

payingmoreattentiontothebignumberthanthelittleone.”12.Whatdidtheresearchersdotothemonkeysbeforetestingthem?A.Theyfedthem.B.Theynamedthem

.C.Theytrainedthem.D.Theymeasuredthem.13.Howdidthemonkeysgettheirrewardintheexperiment?A.Bydrawingacircle.B.By

touchingascreen.C.Bywatchingvideos.D.Bymixingtwodrinks.14.WhatdidLivingstone’steamfindaboutthemonkeys?A.Theycouldperformbasicaddition

.B.Theycouldunderstandsimplewords.C.Theycouldmemorizenumberseasily.D.Theycouldholdtheirattentionforlong.15.Inwhichsectionofane

wspapermaythistextappear?A.Entertainment.B.Health.C.Education.D.Science.【答案】12.C13.B14.A15.D【解析】这是一篇说明文。哈佛医学院的一位科学家领导的研究团队发现猴

子能进行基本的加法计算。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的AteamofresearcherstrainedthreeRhesusmonkeystoassociate26clearlydifferentsymbolsconsistingofnumber

sandselectiveletterswith0-25dropsofwaterorjuiceasareward.可知，在对这些猴子进行测试之前，研究人员对它们进行了培训。故C项正确。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的In

theircagesthemonkeyswereprovidedwithtouchscreens.Ononepartofthescreen,asymbolwouldappear,andontheothe

rsidetwosymbolsinsideacirclewereshown.Forexample,thenumber7wouldflashononesideofthescreenandtheotherendwouldhave9and8.Ifthemonkeyst

ouchedtheleftsideofthescreentheywouldberewardedwithsevendropsofwaterorjuice;iftheywentforthecircle,theywouldberewardedwiththesumofthenumbe

rs—17inthisexample.可知，当猴子触摸屏幕左边时，它们会得到7滴水或者果汁的奖励；当它们触摸屏幕的另一端（即画着圆圈的部分）时，它们会得到17滴水或果汁的奖励。由此可知，猴子是通过触摸屏幕得到奖励的。故B项正确。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段“th

eresearchersnotedthatthemonkeyswouldgoforthehighervaluesmorethanhalfthetime,indicatingthattheywereperformingacalculation

,notjustmemorizingthevalueofeachcombination.和第五段中的Whenaddingtwonumbers,themonkeysalwayspaidattentiontothelargerofthetwo,andthenaddedon

lyafraction(小部分)ofthesmallernumbertoit.可知，猴子会在超过一半的时间内选择更高的值，这意味着它们在进行计算，而不仅仅是记住每一个组合的值。所以猴子能够进行基本的加法计算。故A项

正确。【15题详解】推理判断题。通读整篇文章可知，该文介绍的是哈佛医学院的科学家MargaretLivingstone领导的一个研究团队对猴子进行实验得出的研究结果，这属于“科学研究”范畴，故该文应出现在报纸的“科学”版块。故D项正

确。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Beforetherewasthewrittenword,therewasthelanguageofdance.Danc

eexpressesloveandhate,joyandsorrow,lifeanddeath,andeverythingelseinbetween.____16____WedancefromFloridatoAlaska,fromnorthtosouthandse

atosea.Wedanceatweddings,birthdays,officepartiesandjusttofillthetime.“Iadoredancing,”saysLesterBridges,theownerofadan

cestudioinIowa.“Ican’timaginedoinganythingelsewithmylife.”Bridgesrunsdanceclassesforallages.“Teachingdanceiswonde

rful._____17_____It’sgreattowatchthem.Formanyofthem,it’sawayofmeetingpeopleandhavingasociallife.”____18____“Ic

antellyouaboutoneyoungcouple,”saysBridges.“They’relearningtodotraditionaldances.Theyarriveattheclassinlows

piritsandtheyleavewithasmile.______19______”So,dowedanceinordertomakeourselvesfeelbetter,calmer,healthier?An

dreaHilliersays,“Dance,likethepatternofabeatingheart,islife.Evenafteralltheseyears,Iwanttogetbetterandbetter._____20____

_Ifindithardtostop!DancingremindsmeI’malive.”A.Sowhydowedance?B.DanceintheU.S.iseverywhere.C.Ifyoulikedancingoutdoors,cometoAmerica.D.Myolderstud

entssayitmakesthemfeelyoung.E.IkeeppracticingevenwhenI’mextremelytired.F.Dancingseemstochangetheirfeelingcompletely.G.Theystayedupallnightlongsi

nginganddancing.【答案】16.B17.D18.A19.F20.E【解析】本文为说明文。文章主要介绍了跳舞的好处。【16题详解】根据后文WedancefromFloridatoAlaska,fromnorthtosoutha

ndseatosea.Wedanceatweddings,birthdays,officepartiesandjusttofillthetime.等可知，这里是说在美国到处有人跳舞，从佛罗里达到阿拉斯加，从北到南等，故选B。【17题详解】

根据前文舞蹈课为各个年龄阶段的人架起了桥梁，教跳舞是非常好的，再根据后句it’sgreattowatchthem，根据人称可知是在谈论他们，所以D和F符合，再根据本段最后一句可知，此段主要介绍了跳舞对他们的好处，故选D。【18题详解】根据第四段后句

，是通过举例介绍人们跳舞的原因，故选A。【19题详解】根据前句theyarriveattheclassinlowspiritsandtheyleavewithasmile,所以他们的心情彻底改变，故选F。【20题详解】根据文章前后句可知，此处人称为第一人称，所以E符合语境，作者结合自己的跳舞经历介

绍了跳舞给自己带来的好处。【点睛】七选五的解题技巧之一是根据上下文词汇来锁定线索。即：要关注空白前后的名词和动词，然后在选项中查找它们的近义词、反义词、同义词、同类词等。其次是一些专有名词，比如说数词、代词、时间、年代、地点/名称等。在本文中，第2小题中

的“them”，第5小题中的“I”，第1小题中的fromFloridatoAlaska，均与上下文或选项中有相呼应的词语。第三部分第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，选出最佳选项。ATorontomanisofferingafreeround-the-world

airtotherightwoman.But___21___apply.YoumustbenamedElizabethGallagherandhaveaCanadian____22____.JordanAxani,28,saidheandhisthengirlfriend,Elizabe

thGallagher,bookedheavilydiscountedround-the-worldairticketsinMay,buttheir____23____endedandhedidnotwantherti

cketto___24___.Thetickethadastrictno-transfer(不可转让)___25___,butsincepassportinformationwasnotrequiredwhen____26____,anyCanadianElizabe

thGallaghercan___27___it.“Ijustwanttoseetheticketgotogooduseandforsomeoneto___28___alotofjoy,”saidAxani.He

postedhis___29___onasocialnetworkingwebsite,andreceivedthousandsofe-mails,includingthirtyfromactualElizabethGallagherswiththe___30___passpo

rts,“More___31___,therearehundredsofCanadianswhoareinterestedin___32___theirnametoElizabethGallagher,”Axanisaid.“Itwasabsolutel

youtof___33___,thousandsofe-mails,peoplearoundtheworld___34___theirstoriesoftravel.”Axaniwroteinhispostthatheisnot___35___anythinginreturnandtha

tthewomanwhousesthe___36___ticketcanchoosetoeithertravelwithhimor___37___theticketandtravelonherown.The

___38___isscheduledtostartonDecember21inNewYorkCityandcontinueontoMilan,Prague,Paris,BangkokandNewDelhibefore___39___

inTorontoonJanuary8.Hesaidthe___40___womanwillbeannouncedonthewebsiteandthetripwillbesharedonline.21.A.benefitsB.d

epositsC.restrictionsD.examinations22.A.originB.passportC.accentD.friend23.A.holidayB.marriageC.dreamD.relationship24.A.gotowasteB.come

tomindC.goonsaleD.comeintoeffect25.A.policyB.orderC.paymentD.schedule26.A.applyingB.bookingC.checkingD.

bargaining27.A.useB.borrowC.chooseD.buy28.A.sacrificeB.expressC.experienceD.provide29.A.answerB.adviceC.

offerD.comment30.A.sameB.rightC.nowD.real31.A.interestingB.annoyingC.satisfyingD.convincing32.A.writingB.givingC.lendingD.changing33.A.tou

chB.questionC.dateD.control34.A.admiringB.advertisingC.sharingD.doubting35.A.leavingB.lookingforC.losingD

.dealingwith36.A.simpleB.strangeC.regularD.extra37.A.returnB.takeC.reserveD.hide38.A.interviewB.programC.tripD.meetin

g39A.endingB.callingC.repeatingD.staying40.A.honoredB.lovelyC.intelligentD.lucky【答案】21.C22.B23.D24.A25.A26.B

27.A28.C29.C30.B31.A32.D33.D34.C35.B36.D37.B38.C39.A40.D【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。JordanAxani与女朋友分手以后把原定与女朋友一起旅行的机票赠送给同名的另外一人，加拿大很多同名女性都发邮件希望得到机票，甚

至有人想改名得到机票。【21题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：但是申请有限制。A.benefits利益；B.deposits存款；C.restrictions限制；D.examinations检查。根据后句可知对方必须名叫ElizabethGallahgher而且有加拿

大护照。可知申请有限制的。故选C。【22题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：你必须叫ElizabethGallagher，有加拿大护照。A.origin起源；B.passport护照；C.accent口音；D.friend朋友。根据第五句后“sincepasspor

tinformationwasnotrequired”可知对方要求申请必须持有加拿大护照。故选B。【23题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：28岁的JordanAxani说，他和当时的女友ElizabethGallagher在5月

份订了折扣很高的环球机票，但他们的关系结束了，他不想浪费她的机票。A.holiday假日；B.marriage婚姻；C.dream梦想；D.relationship关系。由下句“他不想浪费女朋友的机票”可知JordanAxani和女朋友的关系结束了，女朋友不能和他去旅行了。故选D。【24题详解】考

查动词短语辨析。句意：28岁的JordanAxani说，他和当时的女友ElizabethGallagher在5月份订了折扣很高的环球机票，但他们的关系结束了，他不想浪费她的机票。A.gotowaste浪费掉；B.

cometomind想到；C.goonsale上市销售；D.comeintoeffect开始生效。结合上文可知JordanAxani与女朋友关系破裂了，但他不想浪费这张机票。故选A。【25题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这张票有严格的不可转让政策，但由于订票时不需要护照信息，所以加拿大的

ElizabethGallagher都可以使用。A.policy政策；B.order订单；C.payment付款；D.schedule计划表。结合上文Thetickethadastrictno-transfer可知不可转让机票是政策规定。故选A。

【26题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这张票有严格的不可转让政策，但由于订票时不需要护照信息，所以加拿大的ElizabethGallagher都可以使用。A.applying申请；B.booking预订；C.checking检查；D.ba

rgaining开始。根据上文sincepassportinformationwasnotrequiredwhen可知是在预订机票的时候是不需要护照信息的。故选B。【27题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这张票有严格的不可转让政

策，但由于订票时不需要护照信息，所以加拿大的ElizabethGallagher都可以使用。A.use使用；B.borrow借来；C.choose选择；D.buy购买。因为在加拿大预订机票的时候是不需要护照信息的，所以任何一位名叫ElizabethGallagher的人都可以

使用这张机票。故选A。【28题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他说：“我只是想看到这张票发挥作用，让人们体验到很多乐趣。”A.sacrifice牺牲；B.express表达；C.experience体验，经历；D.provide提供。根据后文alotofjoy可知A

xani不想浪费机票，想让别人利用机票体验旅行的快乐。故选C。【29题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他在一个社交网站上发布了自己的提议，结果收到了数千封电子邮件，其中包括30封来自真正的ElizabethGallagher的邮件。“更有趣的是，

有数百名加拿大人想把自己的名字改成ElizabethGallagher，”Axani说。A.answer回答；B.advice建议；C.offer提议，提供；D.comment评论。结合后文onasocialnetworkin

gwebsite可知Axani想让别人利用机票体验旅行的快乐，于是他就把他的提议上传到了社交网站上。故选C。【30题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他在一个社交网站上发布了自己的提议，结果收到了数千封电子邮

件，其中包括30封来自真正的ElizabethGallagher的邮件。“更有趣的是，有数百名加拿大人想把自己的名字改成ElizabethGallagher，”Axani说。A.same一样的；B.right正确的；C.now现在的；D.real真实的。结合上文inclu

dingthirtyfromactualElizabethGallagherswiththe可知30个名叫ElizabethGallagber的人，他们都有真正的护照。故选B。【31题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他在一

个社交网站上发布了自己的提议，结果收到了数千封电子邮件，其中包括30封来自真正的ElizabethGallagher的邮件。“更有趣的是，有数百名加拿大人想把自己的名字改成ElizabethGallagher，”A

xani说。A.interesting有趣的；B.annoying讨厌的；C.satisfying令人满意的；D.convincing令人信服的。结合后文可知有数百名加拿大人想把自己的名字改成ElizabethGallagher

，以便来申请，这是更有趣的事情。故选A。【32题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他在一个社交网站上发布了自己的提议，结果收到了数千封电子邮件，其中包括30封来自真正的ElizabethGallagher的邮件。“更

有趣的是，有数百名加拿大人想把自己的名字改成ElizabethGallagher，”Axani说。A.writing写；B.giving给予；C.lending借；D.changing改变。根据后文theirnametoElizabethGallagher可是指把名字改成Eli

zabethGallagher。故选D。【33题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：“这完全失去了控制，成千上万的电子邮件，世界各地的人们分享他们的旅行故事。”A.touch触碰；B.question问题；C.date日期；D.control控制。Axiani收到了成千上万封邮件，人们都在分享他们

关于旅行的故事，事情完全失控了。outofcontrol“失去控制”。故选D。【34题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：“这完全失去了控制，成千上万的电子邮件，世界各地的人们分享他们的旅故事。”A.admiring钦佩；B.advertising打广告；C.sharing分享

；D.doubting怀疑。根据后文theirstoriesoftravel可知是分享旅行故事。故选C。【35题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：Axani在他的帖子中写道，他不是在寻找任何回报，使用这张额外的票的女性可以选择和他一起旅行，也可以自己拿走这张票独自旅行。A.leaving离开；

B.lookingfor寻找；C.losing失去；D.dealingwith处理。根据后文anythinginreturn可知Axani在帖子里说他并不寻求别人的回报。故选B。【36题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Axani在他的帖子中写道

，他不是在寻找任何回报，使用这张额外的票的女性可以选择和他一起旅行，也可以自己拿走这张票独自旅行。A.simple简单的；B.strange奇怪的；C.regular定期的；D.extra额外的。因为他和女朋友分手了，这张机票对他来说就是额外的

。故选D。【37题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：Axani在他的帖子中写道，他不是在寻找任何回报，使用这张额外的票的女性可以选择和他一起旅行，也可以自己拿走这张票独自旅行。A.return返回；B.take拿走，带走；C.reserve预订；D.hi

de隐藏。结合后文theticketandtravelonherown可知是指拿走这张票独自旅行。故选B。【38题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：旅行定于12月21日从纽约出发，在1月8日抵达多伦多结束前，会到米兰、布拉格、巴黎、曼谷和新德里。A.interview面试；B.

program项目；C.trip旅行；D.meeting会议。从上文可知Axani想把多余的机票送给别人，机票当然是与旅行有关。本句中介绍这次旅行的行程安排。故选C。【39题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意

：旅行定于12月21日从纽约出发，在1月8日抵达多伦多结束前，会到米兰、布拉格、巴黎、曼谷和新德里。A.ending结束；B.calling打电话；C.repeating重复；D.staying停留。这次旅行12月21日开始，从纽约开

始最后在多伦多结束。动词end与上文startonDecember21中start相对应。故选A。【40题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他说，这个幸运的女人会在网站上公布，这次旅行也会在网上分享。A.honored光荣的；B.lovely可爱

的；C.intelligent聪明的；D.lucky幸运的。能够被选中获得这张票，肯定是很幸运的。故选D。第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共50分)第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）语法填空。Itwasrai

ninglightlywhenI___41___(arrive)inYangshuojustbeforedawn.ButIdidn’tcare.Afewhours___42___,I’dbeenathomeinHongKong,with___43___(it)choking

smog.Here,theairwascleanandfresh,evenwiththerain.I’dskippednearbyGuilin,adreamplacefortouristsseekingthelimestonemountaintopsanddarkwa

tersoftheLiRiver___44___arepicturedbyartistsinsomanyChinese___45___(painting).Instead,I‘dheadstraightf

orYangshuo.ForthosewhoflytoGuilin,it’sonlyanhouraway___46___carandoffersallthesceneryofthebetter-knowncity.Ya

ngshuo___47___(be)reallybeautiful.Astudyoftravelers___48___(conduct)bythewebsiteTripAdvisornamesYangshuoaso

neofthetop10destinationsintheworld.AndthetownisfastbecomingapopularweekenddestinationforpeopleinAsia.Abercrombie&Kent,atravelcompanyi

nHongKong,saysit___49___(regular)arrangesquickgetawayshereforpeople_____50_____(live)inShanghaiandHongKong.【答案】

41.arrived42.before/earlier43.its44.that/which45.paintings46.by47.is48.conducted49.regularly50.living【

解析】本文是一篇记叙文．文章主要讲述了作者到中国阳朔游玩的经历和感受。【41题详解】考查时态。根据前后文时态可知，本文主要时态为一般过去时，空格处为对过去所发生事情的一般陈述，而且arrive为非延续性动词，故应用一般过去时。故填arr

ived。【42题详解】考查副词。句意：几个小时前，我还在香港的家里。空后时态为过去完成时，表示过去的过去，由此可推断本句陈述在过去某时间以前发生的事情，所以空格处填入before/earlier表示“在……之前”。故填before/earlier。【43题详解】考查形容词性

物主代词。根据所给提示词it和空后名词短语，修饰名词短语chokingsmog需用it的形容词性物主代词形式its。故填its。【44题详解】考查定语从句。本句包含定语从句，先行词为LiRiver，在从句中作主语。故

填that/which。【45题详解】考查名词的复数形式。根据前面的byartistsinsomanyChinese可推知，是在中国画作里，由前面的短语somany可知，要用名词复数paintings。故填paintings。【46题详解】考查介

词。bycar乘汽车，为固定短语。故填by。【47题详解】考查一般现在时。此句缺少谓语动词，根据句意和后句的时态，可知此处用一般现在时。Yangshuo为主语，所以系动词为is。故填is。【48题详解】考查过

去分词作定语。根据后面的by可知，Astudyoftravelers与conduct在逻辑上是被动关系，所以用过去分词作后置定语。故填conducted。【49题详解】考查副词。arrange为动词，应由副词regularly来修饰。故填regularly。【50题详解】考查现在分词作

定语。live与people之间为逻辑上的主动关系，故用现在分词短语作后置定语。故填living。第四部分写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）51.假定英语课上老师要求同

桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删改或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜

线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。ItwasMondaymorning,andthewritingclasshadjustbegin.Everyonewassilent,w

aittoseewhowouldbecalledupontoreadhisandherparagraphaloud.Someofuswereconfidentandeagertakepartintheclassactivity,otherswerener

vousandanxious.IhaddonemyselfhomeworkbutIwasshy.Iwasafraidthattospeakinfrontofalargergroupofpeople.Atthatmoment

,Irememberedthatmyfatheroncesaid,"Theclassroomisaplaceforlearningandthatincludelearningfromtextbooks,andmistakeaswel

l."Immediate,Iraisedmyhand.【答案】【解析】本文为记叙文。文章主要介绍了写作课上作者克服恐惧心理主动回答问题的故事。第一处：考查时态构成。根据语境可知，句子用过去完成时，过去完成时的构成是haddone，所以begin要改为begun。第二处：考查

非谓语动词。根据句子成分分析，本句有谓语为was，而且没有连词，与主语是主动关系，所以wait要用非谓语waiting，表伴随。第三处：考查连词。句意：每个人都沉默了，等着看谁会被要求朗读他或她的段落。一次只能叫一个人，男女

两者是选择关系，故把and改为or。第四处：考查固定搭配。beeagertodosth渴望做某事，故eager后加to。第五处：考查代词错误。句意：我已经完成了自己的作业。表示“我的”用my不用myself，或改为定冠词the也可以。第六处：考查固定结构。beafraidtodo

害怕做某事，所以that为多余，删掉。第七处：考查比较级。句意：我不敢在一大群人面前说话。这里没有比较的意思，故把larger改为large。第八处：考查主谓一致。that作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数includes。第九处：考查名词单复数。错

误不是一个，所以要用复数。第十处：考查副词。此处要用副词在句中做状语修饰整个句子，故把immediate改为immediately。【点睛】此题中的难点为非谓语动词的考查，如第二处错误，第五处错误，第二处解答时要分析句子结

构，根据句中是否有谓语，连词来判断使用谓语还是非谓语，再根据句子主语everyone，与wait之间为主动关系，所以要用现在分词。而第五处则主要考查beafraidtodo这一短语。第二节书面表达（满分25分）52.假定你是李华，你校将举办音乐节。请写封邮件邀请你的英国朋友Allen参加，内容包括

：1.时间；2.活动安排；3.欢迎他表演节目。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。__________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___【答案】DearAllen,Howiseverythinggoing?OurschoolwillholdamusicfestivalnextSundaymorningintheschoolhall.AndI’mwritingtoinviteyoutojoinus.Theopen

ingceremonywillstartat9:00am,andtheschoolmasterwilldeliveraspeech.Thentherewillbevariousfantasticperformancesplayedbytalentedstudents.Youaredefinit

elywelcometoshowuponstage,whichwilladdcolorandfuntoourfestival.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Bestwishes,LiHua【

解析】【分析】今年的书面表达要求考生写邮件，告知英国朋友音乐节的情况。【详解】首先确定提纲。先介绍写作目的，之后介绍音乐节的时间、活动安排等具体信息，最后欢迎他表演节目。第二，根据提纲，确定关键词语，如：Howiseverythinggoing?amusicfestival，intheschoo

lhall，Theopeningceremony等。第三，注意选用合适的连接词将各要点串联起来。【点睛】本文内容完整，详略得当。并使用了高级句式。如：Youaredefinitelywelcometoshowuponstage,

whichwilladdcolorandfuntoourfestival.定语从句。提升了文章档次。