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山西省朔州市第九中学高中部2023-2024学年高一上学期期中英语试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号和班级填写在答题卡上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。2.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答
在本试题上无效。3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案用0.5mm的黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。4.考试结束后,将本试题和答
题卡一并交回。一、阅读理解(共16小题;每小题3分,满分48分)AMyteacherheldupapieceofbrokenglassandasked,“Whobrokethiswindow?”Thirtyboystriedtothinkaboutnotonlywh
attheyhaddone,butalsowhatourteachermighthavefoundout.Sheseldombecameangry,butshewasthistime.“Oh,”Ithought.Iwasth
eonewhobrokethewindow.Itwascausedbyanaughtythrowofabaseball.IfIadmittedguilt,Iwouldbeinalotoftrouble.HowwouldIbeabletopayforabigwindowlikethat?Idi
dn’tevengetanallowance(零花钱).“Myfatherisgoingtohaveatemper,”Ithought.Ididn’twanttoraisemyhand,butsomeforcemuchstrongerthanIpulleditskyward.Itoldth
etruth,“Ididit.”ItwashardenoughtosaywhatIhaddone.MyteachertookdownabookfromoneofourlibraryshelvesandIhadneverknownmyteac
her,whowouldstrikeastudentwithit,butIfearedshewasgoingtostartwithme.“Iknowhowyoulikebirds,”shesaidasshestoodlookingdownatmygui
lt-ridden(深感歉疚)face.“Hereisthatfieldguideaboutbirdsthatyouareconstantlycheckingout.Itisyoursnow.It’stimethatwegotanewon
efortheschoolanyway.YouwillnotbepunishedaslongasyourememberthatIamnotrewardingyouforyourmisdeed;Iamrewardingyouforyourt
ruthfulness.”Icouldn’tbelieveit!Iwasn’tbeingpunishedandIwasgettingmyownbirdfieldguide—theveryonethatIhadbeensavingupmoneytobuy.Allthatremainsofth
atdayismymemoryandthelessonmyteachertaughtme.Thatlessonstayswithmeeveryday,anditwillecho(回响)forever.1、Howwastheauthor’st
eacheringeneral?A.Shecouldgetangryeasily.B.Shecouldbecomesadeasily.C.Shewasusuallygentleandmild.D.Shewasusuallys
trictandserious.2、Whatdidtheauthorthinkwhenhisteachertookdownabook?A.Shewouldintroducethebook.B.Shewouldhithimhard
withit.C.Shewouldreadanarticlefromit.D.Shewouldgiveittohimasareward.3、Whatcanwelearnfromthefourthparagraph?A.Theauthorhadtopayfortheb
rokenwindow.B.Theteacherrewardedtheauthorforhisbravery.C.Theclasswouldgetanewbookaboutbirdssoon.D.Theauthorfeltproudwhenadmitt
inghismisdeed.4、Whichcansummarize(总结)thetext?A.Truthfulnessisalwaysappreciated.B.Actionspeakslouderthanwords.C.Forgiveotherswhenev
eryoucan.D.Killtwobirdswithonestone.BManykidshelpoutaroundthehousewithchores(家庭杂务)suchasemptyingadishwasher,
puttingdryclothesaway,andtakingouttrash.Inexchange,somekidsgetallowancesorotherrewardssuchasextracomputertime.Butsomepeopledonotthi
nkthatkidsshouldgetrewardsfordoingchores.SusieWalton,aparentingeducatorandfamilycoach,believesthatbyrew
ardingkids,parentsaresendingamessagethatworkisn’tworthdoingunlesstheygetsomethinginreturn.“Runninganykindofh
ouseholdisateameffort,”Susiesaid.“Ahomeisalivingspaceforeveryoneinthefamily.It’simportantforkidstoseethattheyallhaverespon
sibilitiesinthehouse,andthatafamilydecidestogetherhowtheywanttheirhometolook,andhowtheyaregoingtokeepitlookinglik
eeveryonewantsittolook.”Otherpeoplebelievethatgettingacashallowanceorotherrewardsencourageskidstodochores,anditalsoteachesthemreal-worl
dlessonsabouthowweneedtoworktoearnmoney.Therearealsonewapplicationsthatgivekidspointsanddigitalgiftsthatcanberedeemed(兑取)eitheronlineorinthe
realworld.WiththeChoreMonsterapp,kidsearndigitalpointsbycompletingchoresthattheycanturnin(提交)forreal-liferewardssuchasextraXboxtimeor
atriptothemall.“Ourgoalistoencouragekidstoearnrewards,”saysChrisBergman,founderofChoreMonster,“Kidsneedpositivereinforc
ement(强化)tohelpencouragethemtodoso.”Whatdoyouthink?Shouldkidsberewardedfordoingchores?Orshouldkidshelpoutaroundtheirhomeswithoutgettin
ganythinginreturn?Writea200-wordresponse.Sendittotfkasks4you@timeforkids.com.YourresponsemaybepublishedinafutureissueofTimeForKids.Pleaseincludeyour
gradeandcontactinformationofyourparentorteacherifyouwantyourresponsetobepublished.ThedeadlineforrespondingisFebruary18.5、Whatdoesthe
underlinedword“they”inparagraph2referto?A.Theeducators.B.Thekids.C.Theparents.D.Thefamily.6、WhatisChrisBergman’spoi
ntofview?A.Kidsshouldberewardedfordoingchores,B.Parentsdecidewhatkidscandoforthefamily.C.Parentsshoulddoallthehousewo
rkfortheirfamily.D.Kidsshouldhelpdohouseworkwithoutgettinganythinginreturn.7、HowcankidsgetdigitalpointsthroughtheChoreMonsterapp?A.Byplayingonthe
irXbox.B.Byfinishingsomechores.C.Bymakingatriptothemall.D.Byapplyingforreal-liferewards.8、Whatinformationshouldbeincludedinakid’s2
00-wordarticle?A.Hisorherparents’professions.B.Hisorhercharacter.C.Hisorherhobbies.D.Hisorhergrade.CIusedtohatebeingcal
leduponinclassmainlybecauseIdidn’tlikeattentiondrawntomyself.Andunlessassigned(指定)aseatbytheteacher,Ialwayschosetositatthebackoftheclass
room.AllthischangedafterIjoinedasportsteam.ItbeganwhenateachersuggestedItryoutforthebasketballteam.AtfirstIthoughtitwasacrazyideabe
causeIdidn’thaveagoodsenseofbalance,nordidIhavetheabilitytokeeppacewiththeothersontheteamandtheywouldlaughatme.Butfortheteacherwho
keptinsistingonmy“goingforit”,Iwouldn’thavedecidedtogiveatry.Gettingupthecouragetogotothetryouts(选拔赛)wasonlythehalfofi
t!Luckily,Ipassedthem.WhenIfirststartedattendingthepracticesessions,Ididn’tevenknowtherulesofthegame,m
uchlesswhatIwasdoing.SometimesI’dgetconfusedandtakeashotatthewrongdirection—whichmademefeelreallystupid.Th
ankGod,Iwasn’ttheonlyone“new”atthegame,soIdecidedtofocusonlearningthegame,domybestateachpracticesession,andnotbetoohardonmyselffor
thethingsIdidn’tknow“justyet”.Ipracticedandpracticed.SoonIknewtherulesandthe“moves”.Beingpartofateamw
asfunandencouraging.Verysoonthecompetitivepartinmewaswinningovermylackofconfidence.Withtime,Ilearnedhowtoplayandmadefriendsintheprogress—f
riendswhorespectedmyeffortstoworkhardandbeateamplayer.Ineverhadsomuchfun!Withmyimprovedself-confidenceco
mesmorepraisefromteachersandclassmates.Ihavegonefrom“hiding”inthebackoftheclassroomandnotwantingtocallattentiont
omyself,toraisingmyhand—evenwhenIsometimeswasn’tandnot100percentsureIhadtherightanswer.Now,Ihavemoreself-confidenceinmysel
f.EverytimeIcomeacrossachallenge,myteacher’s“goingforit”ringsinmyears.9、Whatmadetheauthordecidetojoinabasketballteam?A.Histe
acher’sencouragement.B.Hisdeterminationtochange.C.Hisdesiretoshowhimselfoff.D.Hisloveforteamcooperation.10、Beforeattendingtheprac
ticesessions,playersmust______.A.passthetryoutsB.knowwhattheywilldoC.haveenoughcourageD.learntherulesinadvance11
、Fromthelastparagraph,whathashappenedtotheboy?A.Hehasgotmorepraiseandbecomeoverconfident.B.Hehascontinuedtositinthebackoftheclassroom.C.Heiswill
ingtoanswerquestionsinclassnow.D.Hefocusesmoreonstudyratherthanbasketball12、Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellusinthepassage?A.Team
spiritcanteachusalot.B.Practicemakesperfect.C.Goforit,andwewillmakeit.D.Desiretocompetedoesmatter.DFijihas
becomethefirstcountryinthePacifictorecognize“wastepickers”,whocollect,repurposeandsellrubbish,asenvironmentalchampions.Whoare“waste
pickers”?Theseworkersareusuallywomen,childrenandmigrants(移民)livinginbadconditions.Thejobcomeswithmanyhealthrisks,
asworkersareexposedtopollutantsandpoisonousmaterials,andthosewhoworkatopendumps(垃圾场)faceriskscausedbytrucks,firesandsurfacefalls.Theyremovemillionso
ftonsofCOeachyearfromlandfills,yettheyareoftenlookeddownonandtreatedpoorly.TalkingtoABCNews,TikitorofromFijisaidthather
childrenaremadefunofatschool.“Thestudentslaughandpointatthem”sheshared.HowisFijiresponding?OnJuly20,2022,inLau
toka,Fijirecognizedtheenvironmentalbenefitsthattheseworkersareproviding.Thirtywomenwhotookpartininformalwastepickingwereofficiallyregistered,given
bankaccountsandprovidedwithprotectivegeartomaketheirjobssafer.Anewnamewasalsocreatedfortheseworkers:CollectionPillarsofRecycling,Thenamecamefromawor
kshoporganizedwithInternationalUnionfortheConservationofNature,theFijiWomen’sCrisisCentreandthePacificRecyclingFoundation.Amitesh
Deo,founderofthePacificRecyclingFoundation,toldtheFiji.Theirworkshopwasabouthumanrights,education,legalliteracyandfinanciallitera
cy.Oneofthekeyfindingsinthatworkshopwasthestigma(污名)attachedtowastepicking,andoneofthecontributorstothestigmawasthename‘‘informalwastepickers’’.Witha
round20millionpeoplepickingwasteforalivingaroundtheworld,itisimportantthattheyaretreatedwithrespectandrecognizedforth
ehighlyvaluableworkthattheydo.13、Whatcouldbesaidabouttheworkofpickingwaste?A.It’sfruitless.B.It’snotdeserving.C.It
’sdangerous.D.It’smeaningless.14、HowhasTikitoro’sworkaffectedher?A.Shehasbeenlookeddownon.B.Shehaslearnedn
ewlifeskills.C.Shehasgainedasenseofachievement.D.Shehasdevelopedastrongpersonality.15、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“gear”inparagr
aph4mean?A.Experiment.B.Effect.C.Color.D.Equipment.16、WhatmayAmiteshDeosayaboutthename“informalwastepickers”?A.Ittakesyearstofo
rm.B.Itneedstobeforgotten.C.Itispopularnationwide.D.Itshouldbeformallynamed.二、七选五(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)17、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中
有两项为多余选项。HowtoBeatDepressionandLonelinessSymptomsofdepressionandlonelinessincludesadness,lossofinterestinactivitie
s,feelingsofworthlessness,energylossandhavingdifficultyeatingandsleeping.Ifyouareexperiencingdepressionandfeel
ingsofloneliness,recoverymayseemimpossible.①_______Seekprofessionalhelptotreatyourdepression.Talkwithyourgeneralphysician,fr
iendsandfamilyifyouneedsomeadviceorarenervousaboutseekinghelp.②_______Thisincludessymptomsyouhaveexperienced,lifechangesthatha
vecontributedtoyourconditions,medicineyouaretakingandanyquestionsyoumayface.Afteryourappointment,sticktothetreatmentplan,takeallmedicineandatten
dyourtherapysessions.③_______Talkaboutyourfeelingswithotherswhohaveoncesuffereddepressionandloneliness.Askyou
rfriendsorlovedonesforhelpandaccepthelpwhenyouneedit.④_______Adddailyphysicalactivitytoyourschedule,suchaswa
lkingorjogging.EathealthyandbalancedmealsthatincludefoodsrichinOmega-3fattyacids(脂肪酸),whichcaneasedepression.Takepartinsomeactivitiesandrelieveyou
rstress.Getenoughsleepatnightandavoidalcoholandillegaldrugs,asthesecanmakeyourconditionsworse.Makeanefforttotakepartinmoresocial
activitiestobeatloneliness.Youcantakeaclasstostartanewhobbyorlearnaskill.Gettogetherwithfriendsandfamilyregularly.⑤__
_____A.Avoidisolatingyourselffromothers.B.Turntoyourfriendsandlovedonesforhelp.C.Chooseawaythatworksbest
foryouandsticktoit.D.Joinasportsteamtodealwithdepressionandloneliness.E.Writedowninformationyouwanttosharewi
thyourdoctorinadvance.F.Leadanactivelifestyletobeatdepressionandfeelingsofloneliness.G.However,withp
ropertreatmentandsupport,itispossibletogetthroughtheperiod.三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)Youmakealivingbywhat
youget,butyoumakealifebywhatyougive.—WinstonChurchillWecomeby(获得)businessnaturallyinourfamily.Eachofthesevenchildreni
nourfamilyworkedinourfather’shardware(五金制品)1inMott,NorthDakota,asmalltowninthecountryside.Westartedworkingbydoingsmalljobslikecleaningand2she
lves,andlatertriedto3customers.Asweworkedandwatched,welearnedthatworkwasmorethanaboutsurvivalandmakinga4
.Onelessonstandsoutinmymind.ItwasshortlybeforeChristmas.Iwasintheeighthgradeandwasworkingintheevenings,arrangingthetoysinthearea.Alittlebo
y,fiveorsixyearsold,camein.Hewaswearingadirty,oldbrowncoat.Hishairwas5.Hisshoeswerewornout.Thelittleboylookedtoopoorto
6tobuyanything.He7lookedaroundthetoyarea,pickedupseveraltoys,andputthem8.Dadcamedownthestairs,walkedovertotheboyandaskedwhathecou
lddoforhim.TheboysaidhewaslookingforaChristmaspresentforhisbrother.Iwas9thatDadtreatedhimwiththesamerespectthathewouldgivetoany10.Dad
toldhimtotakehistimeandlookaround.Hedidso.Afterabouttwentyminutes,thelittleboychoseatoy11,walkeduptomydadandsaid,“Howmuchisth
is,Mister?”“Howmuchhaveyougot?”Dadasked.Thelittleboyheldouthishandandopened12.Hishandwascoveredwithwetlinesofdirtfromholdinghismoney.Inhishandlayf
ivecoins:twodimes,anickelandtwoPennies—twenty-sevencentsaltogether.Thepriceonthetoyplanehe’d13was$3.98.“That’llbeOK,”D
adsaidwhenheclosedthesale.Dad’sanswerstill14inmyears.IthoughtaboutwhatI’dseenasIwrapped(包,裹)thepresent.Whenthelittleboyw
alkedoutofthestore,Ididn’t15thedirty,worncoat,themessyhairortheoldshoes.WhatIsawwasaglowingchildwithatreasure.18、A.officeB.libraryC.stationD.st
ore19、A.paintingB.tidyingC.breakingD.lifting20、A.visitB.questionC.relaxD.serve21、A.saleB.decisionC.faceD.mista
ke22、A.shortB.messyC.cleanD.black23、A.affordB.learnC.refuseD.fail24、A.blindlyB.rudelyC.carefullyD.dangerously25、A.onB.outC.backD.off26、A.afraidB.sor
ryC.luckyD.proud27、A.adultB.workmateC.nurseD.doctor28、A.trainB.truckC.planeD.ship29、A.themB.itC.anoth
erD.itself30、A.brokenupB.givenawayC.hungupD.pickedout31、A.ringsB.dropsC.bendsD.pulls32、A.supplyB.treasureC.noticeD.show四、短文填空(共10题;每小题2分,满分20分)3
3、Nowadays,footballisoneofthemostpopularsportsintheworld.Itshistory①_____(go)backovertwothousandyearstoancientChina,②______wask
nownascujuthen.ModernfootballstartedinGreatBritain,wherethenewgamerules③______(make).Footballissimpleandverych
eap④______(play),whichisperhapsthebasisofthepopularity.Peopleneedn’texpensiveequipment⑤______thefootballdoesn’tcostmu
chmoney.Anotherfactorbehind⑥______(it)globalpopularityisthecreativityonthefield.Itisattractive⑦_____millionsofpeople.P
eoplecanseechildrenplayingwithaballeverywhere.Peoplealsocanfeelthe⑧______(excite)ofagameevenwithoutrecognisingtheskillofprofession
alplayers.What’smoreithasbecomeoneofthe⑨______(good)waysforpeopletocommunicate.Itdoesn’trequire⑩_____(word),buteveryonecanunderstandit.
Itbreaksdownwallsandbringspeopletogetheronandoffthefield.五、书面表达(共15分)34、假定你是李华,你的朋友Tim沉迷于抖音(TikTok)而不能自拔,感到很痛苦,写信向你寻求帮助,请你给他回一封电子邮件。内
容包括:1.表示理解和关心;2.提出具体建议。(例如:培养一些良好的兴趣爱好;多做户外运动等)注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;参考词汇:beaddictedto…沉迷于……;painful痛苦的;takeyourmindoffsth.把注意力从…转移
开DearTim,__________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________Bestwishes!YourssincerelyLiHua六、读后续写(共22分)35、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。On
esunnyday,Idrovetotheairportandwaswaitingtopickupafriend.ThatdayIhadoneofthoseexperiencesthatchangepeople’sliv
es.Ithappenedjusttwofeetawayfromme.Iwassittingonabenchandlookedaroundthebigwaitinghall.JustthenInoticedaman,carr
yingtwobags,comingtowardme.Hestoppednexttome.Therestoodhisfamily,thewifeandthreelovelykids.Hegreetedt
hem,withabigsmileonhisface.Firstofall,helaiddownhisbagandcameclosertohisyoungerson(aboutsixyearsold).Theygaveeachotherawar
m,lovinghug.Thenthefatherlookedinhisson’seyeswithwords,“Imissedyousomuch.It’ssogoodtoseeyou,son!”The
boysmiledandsaid,“Metoo,dad.”Thenthemantalkedtohisolderson(nineortenyearsold).“Oh,youarequitetheyoungman.Iloveyouverymuch!”andcupp
edhisface.Thentheyhadthemosttenderhugtoo.Afterwardsthefathersaid,“Hi,babygirl”tohisbabydaughter.Shewasmovingexci
tedlyinhermother’sarmandwatchingherreturningfatherallthetime.Themangentlytookhislittledaughter,quicklykissedherfacealloverandthenheldh
erclosetohischest.Thelittlegirllaidherheadonhisshoulderinpurecontentment.Afterseveralmoments,themanputdownth
ebabydaughterslowly.Heturnedtohiswifeandlookedathergentlyandsaid,“I’vesavedthebestforlast.”Hesharedwithherthemostpa
ssionatekiss.Theystaredateachother,havingbigsmiles.Theyreminded(使想起)meofnewlyweds(新婚夫妇).注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Suddenly,Iheard
myselfasking,“Wow,howlonghaveyoubeenmarried?”______________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________Iwasshocked,asIimaginedthathehadbeengo
neforseveralweeksatleast.______________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________参考答案1、C2、B3、C4、A5、D6、A7、B8、D9、A10、A11、C12、C13、C14、A15、B16、D17、①-⑤GEBFA18、D19、B20、D21、A22、B23、A24、C25、C26、D27、
A28、C29、B30、D31、A32、C33、①goes②which③weremade④toplay⑤and⑥its⑦to⑧excitement⑨best⑩words34、DearTim,I’msorrytohearthat
you’resoaddictedtoTikTokthatyoufeelpainful.Ireallyunderstandhowyoufeel.Therefore,I’dliketoofferyousomeadvicethatIthinkmayb
ehelpfultoyou.Firstofall,Irecommendthatyou(should)developsomeothernicehobbies,suchasreadingbooks,listeningtomusic,orpla
yingchess,etc,whichwilltakeyourmindoffTikTok.Secondly,you’dbettermakemorefriendsthroughface-to-facecommunicatio
n.Thirdly,it’sbetterforyoutodosomesportsbecausesportscannotonlykeepyouhealthybutalsoenrichyourlifeandhelpyouforgetTikTok.Lastbu
tnotleast,youhavetolearntocontrolyourselfandmakegooduseofyourtimetoworkhard.Ihopetheseideascanhelpyougetridofyouraddictionassoonaspossible.Best
wishes!Yourssincerely,LiHua35、Suddenly,Iheardmyselfasking,“Wow,howlonghaveyoubeenmarried?”Curiousaboutthe
family,Iaskeddirectly.Hearingmylessimpolitequestion,themanansweredkindly,“Wehavebeentogetherforfourteenyears,andmarriedtwelveyea
rs.”“Wellthen,howlonghaveyoubeenaway?”Iseemedtofeelmorecurious.Herepliedwithjoyoussmileonhisface,“Twowholedays!Ifeelas
ifIleftforawholeyear.Imissedthemsomuch.”Iwasshocked,asIimaginedthathehadbeengoneforseveralweeksatleast.It’ssoamazingthatthemanan
dhiswifehavekeptthedeepestlovetoeachotherandpassedthelovetotheirchildren,whichisthestrongestweapontoanydifficulty.Thewaythemantre
atedhisfamilywasveryrarearoundme.Icouldonlysay,“Ihopethatmymarriageisstillthatpassionateaftertwelveyears.”Th
emanlookedstraightintomyeyesandtoldmesomethingthatchangedmylife,“Don’thope,myfriend,decide!”获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号ww
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