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山西省朔州市第九中学高中部2023-2024学年高一上学期期中英语试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号和班级填写在答题卡上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。2.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试题上无效。
3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案用0.5mm的黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。4.考试结束后,将本试题和答题卡一并交回。一、阅读理解(共16小
题;每小题3分,满分48分)AMyteacherheldupapieceofbrokenglassandasked,“Whobrokethiswindow?”Thirtyboystriedtothinkaboutnotonlywhattheyhaddone,butalsowhatourte
achermighthavefoundout.Sheseldombecameangry,butshewasthistime.“Oh,”Ithought.Iwastheonewhobrokethewindow.Itwascaus
edbyanaughtythrowofabaseball.IfIadmittedguilt,Iwouldbeinalotoftrouble.HowwouldIbeabletopayforabigwindowlikethat?Ididn’tevengetanallowance(零花钱).“Myfat
herisgoingtohaveatemper,”Ithought.Ididn’twanttoraisemyhand,butsomeforcemuchstrongerthanIpulleditskyward.Itoldthetruth,“Ididit.”Itwashar
denoughtosaywhatIhaddone.MyteachertookdownabookfromoneofourlibraryshelvesandIhadneverknownmyteacher,whowouldstrikeastudentwithit,butI
fearedshewasgoingtostartwithme.“Iknowhowyoulikebirds,”shesaidasshestoodlookingdownatmyguilt-ridden(深感歉疚)face.“Hereisthatfie
ldguideaboutbirdsthatyouareconstantlycheckingout.Itisyoursnow.It’stimethatwegotanewonefortheschoolanyway.Youwillnotbep
unishedaslongasyourememberthatIamnotrewardingyouforyourmisdeed;Iamrewardingyouforyourtruthfulness.”I
couldn’tbelieveit!Iwasn’tbeingpunishedandIwasgettingmyownbirdfieldguide—theveryonethatIhadbeensaving
upmoneytobuy.Allthatremainsofthatdayismymemoryandthelessonmyteachertaughtme.Thatlessonstayswithmeeveryday,anditwillecho(
回响)forever.1、Howwastheauthor’steacheringeneral?A.Shecouldgetangryeasily.B.Shecouldbecomesadeasily.C.Shewasusuallygentleand
mild.D.Shewasusuallystrictandserious.2、Whatdidtheauthorthinkwhenhisteachertookdownabook?A.Shewouldintroducethebook.B.Shewo
uldhithimhardwithit.C.Shewouldreadanarticlefromit.D.Shewouldgiveittohimasareward.3、Whatcanwelearnfromt
hefourthparagraph?A.Theauthorhadtopayforthebrokenwindow.B.Theteacherrewardedtheauthorforhisbravery.C.Theclasswouldgeta
newbookaboutbirdssoon.D.Theauthorfeltproudwhenadmittinghismisdeed.4、Whichcansummarize(总结)thetext?A.Tr
uthfulnessisalwaysappreciated.B.Actionspeakslouderthanwords.C.Forgiveotherswheneveryoucan.D.Killtwobird
swithonestone.BManykidshelpoutaroundthehousewithchores(家庭杂务)suchasemptyingadishwasher,puttingdryclothe
saway,andtakingouttrash.Inexchange,somekidsgetallowancesorotherrewardssuchasextracomputertime.Butsomepeopledonotthinkthatkidsshou
ldgetrewardsfordoingchores.SusieWalton,aparentingeducatorandfamilycoach,believesthatbyrewardingkids,parentsaresendingamessagethatworkisn’tworthdoingu
nlesstheygetsomethinginreturn.“Runninganykindofhouseholdisateameffort,”Susiesaid.“Ahomeisalivingspaceforeveryoneinthefamily.It’si
mportantforkidstoseethattheyallhaveresponsibilitiesinthehouse,andthatafamilydecidestogetherhowtheywanttheirhometolook,andhowtheyaregoingtokeepitlo
okinglikeeveryonewantsittolook.”Otherpeoplebelievethatgettingacashallowanceorotherrewardsencourageskidstodochores,anditalsoteac
hesthemreal-worldlessonsabouthowweneedtoworktoearnmoney.Therearealsonewapplicationsthatgivekidspointsanddigitalgiftsthatcanberedeeme
d(兑取)eitheronlineorintherealworld.WiththeChoreMonsterapp,kidsearndigitalpointsbycompletingchoresthattheycanturnin(提交)forreal-liferewardssuchasextr
aXboxtimeoratriptothemall.“Ourgoalistoencouragekidstoearnrewards,”saysChrisBergman,founderofChoreMonster,“Kidsneedposi
tivereinforcement(强化)tohelpencouragethemtodoso.”Whatdoyouthink?Shouldkidsberewardedfordoingchores?Orshouldkidshelpoutaround
theirhomeswithoutgettinganythinginreturn?Writea200-wordresponse.Sendittotfkasks4you@timeforkids.com.Yourresponsemaybepublishedinafutureissueo
fTimeForKids.Pleaseincludeyourgradeandcontactinformationofyourparentorteacherifyouwantyourresponsetobepublished
.ThedeadlineforrespondingisFebruary18.5、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inparagraph2referto?A.Theeducators.B.Thekids.C.Theparents.D.Thefamily.6、What
isChrisBergman’spointofview?A.Kidsshouldberewardedfordoingchores,B.Parentsdecidewhatkidscandoforthefamily
.C.Parentsshoulddoallthehouseworkfortheirfamily.D.Kidsshouldhelpdohouseworkwithoutgettinganythinginr
eturn.7、HowcankidsgetdigitalpointsthroughtheChoreMonsterapp?A.ByplayingontheirXbox.B.Byfinishingsomechores.C.Bymakingatriptothemall.D.Bya
pplyingforreal-liferewards.8、Whatinformationshouldbeincludedinakid’s200-wordarticle?A.Hisorherparents’professions.
B.Hisorhercharacter.C.Hisorherhobbies.D.Hisorhergrade.CIusedtohatebeingcalleduponinclassmainlybecauseIdidn’tl
ikeattentiondrawntomyself.Andunlessassigned(指定)aseatbytheteacher,Ialwayschosetositatthebackoftheclassro
om.AllthischangedafterIjoinedasportsteam.ItbeganwhenateachersuggestedItryoutforthebasketballteam.AtfirstIthoughti
twasacrazyideabecauseIdidn’thaveagoodsenseofbalance,nordidIhavetheabilitytokeeppacewiththeothersontheteamandtheywou
ldlaughatme.Butfortheteacherwhokeptinsistingonmy“goingforit”,Iwouldn’thavedecidedtogiveatry.Gettingupthecouragetogotothetryouts(选拔赛)wasonly
thehalfofit!Luckily,Ipassedthem.WhenIfirststartedattendingthepracticesessions,Ididn’tevenknowtherulesofthegame,muchlesswhatIwasdoin
g.SometimesI’dgetconfusedandtakeashotatthewrongdirection—whichmademefeelreallystupid.ThankGod,Iwasn’t
theonlyone“new”atthegame,soIdecidedtofocusonlearningthegame,domybestateachpracticesession,andnotbetooha
rdonmyselfforthethingsIdidn’tknow“justyet”.Ipracticedandpracticed.SoonIknewtherulesandthe“moves”.Beingpartofateamwa
sfunandencouraging.Verysoonthecompetitivepartinmewaswinningovermylackofconfidence.Withtime,Ilearnedhowtoplaya
ndmadefriendsintheprogress—friendswhorespectedmyeffortstoworkhardandbeateamplayer.Ineverhadsomuchfun!Withmyimprovedself-c
onfidencecomesmorepraisefromteachersandclassmates.Ihavegonefrom“hiding”inthebackoftheclassroomandnotwantingtocallattentiontomyself,torai
singmyhand—evenwhenIsometimeswasn’tandnot100percentsureIhadtherightanswer.Now,Ihavemoreself-confidenceinmyself
.EverytimeIcomeacrossachallenge,myteacher’s“goingforit”ringsinmyears.9、Whatmadetheauthordecidetojoinabas
ketballteam?A.Histeacher’sencouragement.B.Hisdeterminationtochange.C.Hisdesiretoshowhimselfoff.D.Hisloveforteamcoo
peration.10、Beforeattendingthepracticesessions,playersmust______.A.passthetryoutsB.knowwhattheywilldoC.haveenoughcourageD.l
earntherulesinadvance11、Fromthelastparagraph,whathashappenedtotheboy?A.Hehasgotmorepraiseandbecomeoverconfident.B.Hehascontinue
dtositinthebackoftheclassroom.C.Heiswillingtoanswerquestionsinclassnow.D.Hefocusesmoreonstudyratherthanbasketball12、Whatdoestheauthorwant
totellusinthepassage?A.Teamspiritcanteachusalot.B.Practicemakesperfect.C.Goforit,andwewillmakeit.D.Desiretocompetedoesmatter.DFiji
hasbecomethefirstcountryinthePacifictorecognize“wastepickers”,whocollect,repurposeandsellrubbish,asenvironmentalchampions.Whoare“wastepick
ers”?Theseworkersareusuallywomen,childrenandmigrants(移民)livinginbadconditions.Thejobcomeswithmanyhealthrisks,asworkersareexposedtopollutantsan
dpoisonousmaterials,andthosewhoworkatopendumps(垃圾场)faceriskscausedbytrucks,firesandsurfacefalls.Theyremovemillionsofton
sofCOeachyearfromlandfills,yettheyareoftenlookeddownonandtreatedpoorly.TalkingtoABCNews,TikitorofromFijisaidthatherchil
drenaremadefunofatschool.“Thestudentslaughandpointatthem”sheshared.HowisFijiresponding?OnJuly20,2022,inLautoka,Fijirecognizedt
heenvironmentalbenefitsthattheseworkersareproviding.Thirtywomenwhotookpartininformalwastepickingwereofficially
registered,givenbankaccountsandprovidedwithprotectivegeartomaketheirjobssafer.Anewnamewasalsocreatedfortheseworkers
:CollectionPillarsofRecycling,ThenamecamefromaworkshoporganizedwithInternationalUnionfortheConservationofNature,theFijiWomen’
sCrisisCentreandthePacificRecyclingFoundation.AmiteshDeo,founderofthePacificRecyclingFoundation,toldtheFiji.Theirw
orkshopwasabouthumanrights,education,legalliteracyandfinancialliteracy.Oneofthekeyfindingsinthatworkshopwasthes
tigma(污名)attachedtowastepicking,andoneofthecontributorstothestigmawasthename‘‘informalwastepickers’’.Witharound20mi
llionpeoplepickingwasteforalivingaroundtheworld,itisimportantthattheyaretreatedwithrespectandrecognizedforthehighlyvaluableworkthat
theydo.13、Whatcouldbesaidabouttheworkofpickingwaste?A.It’sfruitless.B.It’snotdeserving.C.It’sdangerous.D.It’smeaningl
ess.14、HowhasTikitoro’sworkaffectedher?A.Shehasbeenlookeddownon.B.Shehaslearnednewlifeskills.C.Shehasgainedasenseofachievement.D.Sheha
sdevelopedastrongpersonality.15、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“gear”inparagraph4mean?A.Experiment.B.Effect.C.Color.D.Equipment.16、WhatmayAmiteshDeosa
yaboutthename“informalwastepickers”?A.Ittakesyearstoform.B.Itneedstobeforgotten.C.Itispopularnationwide.D.Itshouldbeformallyn
amed.二、七选五(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)17、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoBeatDepressionandLonelinessSymptomsofdepressionandlon
elinessincludesadness,lossofinterestinactivities,feelingsofworthlessness,energylossandhavingdifficultyeatingandsleeping.Ifyouareexperien
cingdepressionandfeelingsofloneliness,recoverymayseemimpossible.①_______Seekprofessionalhelptotreatyourdepression.Talkwithyourgeneralphysician,fri
endsandfamilyifyouneedsomeadviceorarenervousaboutseekinghelp.②_______Thisincludessymptomsyouhaveexperienced,lif
echangesthathavecontributedtoyourconditions,medicineyouaretakingandanyquestionsyoumayface.Afteryourappointment,sticktothetreatmentplan,takeall
medicineandattendyourtherapysessions.③_______Talkaboutyourfeelingswithotherswhohaveoncesuffereddepressionandloneliness.Askyourfr
iendsorlovedonesforhelpandaccepthelpwhenyouneedit.④_______Adddailyphysicalactivitytoyourschedule,suchaswalkingorjogging.Eathealthyandbalancedmeal
sthatincludefoodsrichinOmega-3fattyacids(脂肪酸),whichcaneasedepression.Takepartinsomeactivitiesandrelieveyourstress.Geteno
ughsleepatnightandavoidalcoholandillegaldrugs,asthesecanmakeyourconditionsworse.Makeanefforttotakepartinm
oresocialactivitiestobeatloneliness.Youcantakeaclasstostartanewhobbyorlearnaskill.Gettogetherwithfriendsandfamilyregularly.⑤_______A.Avoidisolat
ingyourselffromothers.B.Turntoyourfriendsandlovedonesforhelp.C.Chooseawaythatworksbestforyouandsticktoit.D.Joinasportsteamtodealwithdepressionand
loneliness.E.Writedowninformationyouwanttosharewithyourdoctorinadvance.F.Leadanactivelifestyletobeatdepressionandfeelingsofl
oneliness.G.However,withpropertreatmentandsupport,itispossibletogetthroughtheperiod.三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)Youmakealivingbywh
atyouget,butyoumakealifebywhatyougive.—WinstonChurchillWecomeby(获得)businessnaturallyinourfamily.Eachofthesevenchildreninourfamilyworked
inourfather’shardware(五金制品)1inMott,NorthDakota,asmalltowninthecountryside.Westartedworkingbydoingsmalljobslikecleaningand2shelves,andlatertrie
dto3customers.Asweworkedandwatched,welearnedthatworkwasmorethanaboutsurvivalandmakinga4.Onelessonstandsoutinmymind.Itwasshortlybefore
Christmas.Iwasintheeighthgradeandwasworkingintheevenings,arrangingthetoysinthearea.Alittleboy,fiveorsixyearsold,camein.Hewaswearingadir
ty,oldbrowncoat.Hishairwas5.Hisshoeswerewornout.Thelittleboylookedtoopoorto6tobuyanything.He7lookedaroundthetoyarea,pickedupseveraltoys
,andputthem8.Dadcamedownthestairs,walkedovertotheboyandaskedwhathecoulddoforhim.TheboysaidhewaslookingforaChristmaspresentforhisbrother.Iwas9thatDa
dtreatedhimwiththesamerespectthathewouldgivetoany10.Dadtoldhimtotakehistimeandlookaround.Hedidso.Afterabouttwentyminutes,thelittleb
oychoseatoy11,walkeduptomydadandsaid,“Howmuchisthis,Mister?”“Howmuchhaveyougot?”Dadasked.Thelittleboyheldouthishandandopened12.Hi
shandwascoveredwithwetlinesofdirtfromholdinghismoney.Inhishandlayfivecoins:twodimes,anickelandtwoPennies—twenty-seven
centsaltogether.Thepriceonthetoyplanehe’d13was$3.98.“That’llbeOK,”Dadsaidwhenheclosedthesale.Dad’sanswerstill14inmyears.IthoughtaboutwhatI’
dseenasIwrapped(包,裹)thepresent.Whenthelittleboywalkedoutofthestore,Ididn’t15thedirty,worncoat,themessyhairortheoldsh
oes.WhatIsawwasaglowingchildwithatreasure.18、A.officeB.libraryC.stationD.store19、A.paintingB.tidyingC
.breakingD.lifting20、A.visitB.questionC.relaxD.serve21、A.saleB.decisionC.faceD.mistake22、A.shortB.messyC.cleanD.black23、A.affordB.lea
rnC.refuseD.fail24、A.blindlyB.rudelyC.carefullyD.dangerously25、A.onB.outC.backD.off26、A.afraidB.sorry
C.luckyD.proud27、A.adultB.workmateC.nurseD.doctor28、A.trainB.truckC.planeD.ship29、A.themB.itC.anotherD.itself30、A.brokenupB.givenawayC.hun
gupD.pickedout31、A.ringsB.dropsC.bendsD.pulls32、A.supplyB.treasureC.noticeD.show四、短文填空(共10题;每小题2分,满分20分)3
3、Nowadays,footballisoneofthemostpopularsportsintheworld.Itshistory①_____(go)backovertwothousandyearstoancientChi
na,②______wasknownascujuthen.ModernfootballstartedinGreatBritain,wherethenewgamerules③______(make).Footballissimpleandverycheap④______(play),which
isperhapsthebasisofthepopularity.Peopleneedn’texpensiveequipment⑤______thefootballdoesn’tcostmuchmoney.Anotherfactorbehind⑥____
__(it)globalpopularityisthecreativityonthefield.Itisattractive⑦_____millionsofpeople.Peoplecanseechildrenpl
ayingwithaballeverywhere.Peoplealsocanfeelthe⑧______(excite)ofagameevenwithoutrecognisingtheskillofprofessionalplayers.What’smore
ithasbecomeoneofthe⑨______(good)waysforpeopletocommunicate.Itdoesn’trequire⑩_____(word),buteveryonecanundersta
ndit.Itbreaksdownwallsandbringspeopletogetheronandoffthefield.五、书面表达(共15分)34、假定你是李华,你的朋友Tim沉迷于抖音(TikTok)而不能自拔,感到很痛苦,写信向你寻求帮助,请你给他回一封电子邮件。内容包括:1.表示
理解和关心;2.提出具体建议。(例如:培养一些良好的兴趣爱好;多做户外运动等)注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;参考词汇:beaddictedto…沉迷于……;painful痛苦的;takeyourmindoffsth.把注意力从…转移开Dea
rTim,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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________________________Bestwishes!YourssincerelyLiHua六、读后续写(共22分)35、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Onesunnyday,Idroveto
theairportandwaswaitingtopickupafriend.ThatdayIhadoneofthoseexperiencesthatchangepeople’slives.Ithappenedjusttwofeeta
wayfromme.Iwassittingonabenchandlookedaroundthebigwaitinghall.JustthenInoticedaman,carryingtwobags,comin
gtowardme.Hestoppednexttome.Therestoodhisfamily,thewifeandthreelovelykids.Hegreetedthem,withabigsmileonhisface
.Firstofall,helaiddownhisbagandcameclosertohisyoungerson(aboutsixyearsold).Theygaveeachotherawarm,lovinghug.Thenthefatherlookedinhis
son’seyeswithwords,“Imissedyousomuch.It’ssogoodtoseeyou,son!”Theboysmiledandsaid,“Metoo,dad.”Thenthemantalkedtohisolderson(nineortenyearsold).
“Oh,youarequitetheyoungman.Iloveyouverymuch!”andcuppedhisface.Thentheyhadthemosttenderhugtoo.Afterwardsthefathersaid,“Hi,b
abygirl”tohisbabydaughter.Shewasmovingexcitedlyinhermother’sarmandwatchingherreturningfatherallthetime.Themangentlytookhislittledaughter,quicklykis
sedherfacealloverandthenheldherclosetohischest.Thelittlegirllaidherheadonhisshoulderinpurecontentment.Afterseveralmoments,themanputdo
wnthebabydaughterslowly.Heturnedtohiswifeandlookedathergentlyandsaid,“I’vesavedthebestforlast.”Hesharedwithherthe
mostpassionatekiss.Theystaredateachother,havingbigsmiles.Theyreminded(使想起)meofnewlyweds(新婚夫妇).注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
。Suddenly,Iheardmyselfasking,“Wow,howlonghaveyoubeenmarried?”_________________________________________
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_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Iwasshock
ed,asIimaginedthathehadbeengoneforseveralweeksatleast.___________________________________________________________
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_________________________________________________________________________参考答案1、C2、B3、C4、A5、D6、A7、B8、D9、A10、A11、C12、C13、C14、A15、B16、D17、①-⑤GEBFA18、
D19、B20、D21、A22、B23、A24、C25、C26、D27、A28、C29、B30、D31、A32、C33、①goes②which③weremade④toplay⑤and⑥its⑦to⑧excitement⑨best⑩words34、DearTim,I’msorr
ytohearthatyou’resoaddictedtoTikTokthatyoufeelpainful.Ireallyunderstandhowyoufeel.Therefore,I’dliketoofferyousomea
dvicethatIthinkmaybehelpfultoyou.Firstofall,Irecommendthatyou(should)developsomeothernicehobbies,suchasreadingbooks,listeningtomusic,orpl
ayingchess,etc,whichwilltakeyourmindoffTikTok.Secondly,you’dbettermakemorefriendsthroughface-to-facecommunication.Thirdl
y,it’sbetterforyoutodosomesportsbecausesportscannotonlykeepyouhealthybutalsoenrichyourlifeandhelpyouforgetTikTok.Lastbutnotleast,youhave
tolearntocontrolyourselfandmakegooduseofyourtimetoworkhard.Ihopetheseideascanhelpyougetridofyouraddictionassoonaspossible.Bestwishe
s!Yourssincerely,LiHua35、Suddenly,Iheardmyselfasking,“Wow,howlonghaveyoubeenmarried?”Curiousaboutthefamily,Iaskeddirectly.Hearin
gmylessimpolitequestion,themanansweredkindly,“Wehavebeentogetherforfourteenyears,andmarriedtwelveyears.”“Wellthen,howlonghaveyou
beenaway?”Iseemedtofeelmorecurious.Herepliedwithjoyoussmileonhisface,“Twowholedays!IfeelasifIleftforawholeyear.Imissedthemsomuch.”Iwasshocked
,asIimaginedthathehadbeengoneforseveralweeksatleast.It’ssoamazingthatthemanandhiswifehavekeptthedeepestlovetoeachothera
ndpassedthelovetotheirchildren,whichisthestrongestweapontoanydifficulty.Thewaythemantreatedhisfamilywasveryrarearoundme.Icouldonlysay,“Ihopethatm
ymarriageisstillthatpassionateaftertwelveyears.”Themanlookedstraightintomyeyesandtoldmesomethingthatch
angedmylife,“Don’thope,myfriend,decide!”获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com