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苏州市高三下学期2021年2月学业质量阳光指标调研第一部分第一节：每小题1.5分1.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofgolf?A.It’sfun.B.It’ssillyC.It’sexciting2

.Howmuchwillthemanpay?A.50B.40C.203.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Walktothenextstop.B.Waitforthenextbus.C.

stayonthebus.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atarestaurant.B.Atahotel.C.Inashop5.WhatisJo

hndoing?A.MeetingthemanagerB.Visitinghisfather.C.Askingforleave.第二节：每小题1.5分6.WhatdidthemandoinAtlanta?A.Attendedtwome

etings.B.Madeapresentation.C.Workedinthegarden.7.WhydidthewomanmovetoColorado?A.Shegotajob.B.Shelikedtheweather.C.Shewe

nttocollege.8.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthecity?A.It’scleaner.B.It’shealthier.C.It’smoredangerous.9.Whatdoweknowaboutth

ewoman?A.Sheismarried.B.Sheislivinginthecity.C.Sheisyoung.10.WhathasPeterbeendoing?A.Interviewingnewemployees.B.Shoppingforanewsuit.C

.Lookingforajob.11.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofPeter’squitting?A.Smart.B.Unwise.C.Surprising.12.WhatdoesthemanadvisePetertodo?A.Totryanetworkinggrou

p.B.Tosendoutmoreresumes.C.Tocallforinterviews.13.Whydoesthemanmakethecall?A.Toaskforhisaccountnumber.B.Tocheckhiselec

tricitybill.C.Toregisterinthedatabase14.Whatwillthewomandotohelptheman?A.Openanaccountfortheman.B.Con

tacttheman’smanager.C.Marktheman’senquiry.15.Whencanthemangetafeedback?A.BytheendoftheweekB.Attheweekend.C.Afteraweek.16.Whatistheenqui

rynumber?A.2368.B.3471.C.3271.17.Whichsuitsyouwhenyoustudy?A.sweets.B.Cola.C.apples.18.Whatareyousupposedtodowhenyoufee

lanxious?A.Findacomfortableplace.B.Gooutforawalk.C.Drinkaglassofwater.19.Whatshouldthestudentsavoiddoing?A.Tryingtolearne

verything.B.Takingregularbreaks.C.Usingpastexampapers.20.Whatisprobablythespeaker?A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.C.Aparent.第二部分第一节：每小题2.5分ATher

earetwoMaybankholidayscomingup!Whilewe'resureyou'reexcitedtohaveafewextradayswithyourfamilyandfriendsthismonth,weknowyoureprob

ablywonderinghowtokeepthemoccupied!AdaytriporweekendgetawaytoLondonmaybeagoodchoice.We'vepickedthetopfourt

hingstodo!SEALIFELondonLondonmaynotbetopofmindwhenitcomestocheckingallyourfavoriteseacreaturesbutSEALIFELondon

offersafurtherunderstandingoftheunderwaterworld.HeadovertothenewRainforestAdventureandcomefacetofacewithsomeofthestrangestcreaturesyou’ve

everseen.Adultadmission:£26[save£26with2FOR1]Clip’nClimbHeadtothiscolorfullabyrinth(迷宫)inChelseawherethelittleonescanswi

ng,climbandexploretotheirheartscontent.Letthemtakeonthechallengeofthe“Thescraper”,“JungleGym"andlotsmore.Y

oucanevenregister-to"climbercise",whichincludesaharness(马具)fitting,warmupand60minutesinsidetheclimbingarena(

场地).Childadmission:£17.50ZSLLondonZooEveryonelovesadayoutatthezoo.Explorethe750speciesofanimalanddiscoverthousandsofsurprisingandfascinatingfactsjust

waitingtobediscovered.HeartheroaroftheAsiaticlions,thencatchaglimpseofthefriendlygiraffes.Wanderthroughthering-tailedlemurs(狐猴)beforehead

ingovertoBUGStoquiztheinsectexperts.YoujusthavetoexperienceItyourselves.Adultadmission:£27.04[save£27.04w

ith2FOR1]KidzaniaKidZaniaisachild-sizedcityinShepherd’sBushwherethekidsareincharge.Watchtheexcitementontheirfacesastheytryoutmorethan60real-

liferole-playactivities.Anempoweringandentertainingexperience,nottobemissed!Admission:£35(online)[save£35with2FOR1]21.Wherecanpeoplegoift

heylikegiraffes?A.Clip’nClimbB.ZSLLondonZooC.SEALIFELondonD.Kidzania22.WhatdoweknowaboutSEALIFELondon?A.itofferspeop

le’sfavoritecreatures.B.Peopleliketravellingtherebest.C.Allthecreaturestherearestrange.D.Peoplecanexperienceanadventure.23.Howmuchwillfourfriendspayi

ftheygotoKidZania?A.35.B.52C.54.08D.70BSurroundedbytheseaoffthecoastinMid-Norway,liesanislandcalledMyken.This

smallislandhasabouttenpermanentresidents,andformorethan50yearshasbeensuppliedwithelectricityviaa32-kilometerundersea

cable(电缆).Abreakthatappearedinthecablelastautumnresultedintwomonthswithoutpower,sotheislandcommunitystartedlookingi

ntoabetterwayofsourcingtheirelectricity.“Mykenisfaroutatsea,soasfaraspossibleitshouldbetakingcareofthingsitself,”saysKyrreSundseth,wh

oisahydrogen(氢)researcherInNorwayandalsotheprojectmanagerforMyken'senergyproject.“ThisiswhywewantMykento

becomeentirelyself-sufficientinenergy.Itisalsoimportanttotaketheenvironmentintoconsideration,"hesays.Muchpointstotheideathatthesolutionmaylie

inahydrogenplant,specificallytailoredforsmallislands.The“rawmaterials”forhydrogenproductioncomefromnatureitselfintheformofthesunandw

ind.Researchershavecalculatedthatenergycostswillbelowerbyusinghydrogenproductionthantheunderseacableoptio

n.Anditispossibletostoreenergyintheformofhydrogenforlongerperiods.Thismeansthatsupplieswillnothavetorelyonalo

tofexpensivebatteriesorexternalenergysources,evenduringperiodswhenthesunisn'tshining,orthewindisn'tblowing.TheMykenprojecthasattractedseveralte

chnologycompanies.Theyarecurrentlyworkingonapilotproject.Thepilotinvolvesexperimentsonthefeasibility(可行性)ofthehydro

gensysteminwhichelectricityisgeneratedfromsolarandwindsources.Theelectricitycanbeusedimmediately,butduringperiodswhenalltheene

rgygeneratedisnotrequired,thespareenergycanbeusedtosplitseawaterintohydrogenanoxygen.Thehydrogencanbestore

dinatank,andusedlatertogenerateelectricity.Thepilotwillhelpresearchersknowmoreabouthoweffectivelythe

systemwillworkinthehydrogenplant.Sincetheislandhasadistillery(酿酒厂),wherethedistillation(蒸馏)processreliesonenergy,ahydrogenp

lantonMykenoffersanevengreaterenvironmentalbenefit.Spareheatfromthehydrogensystemcanalsobeusedfortheheatingpartinthedisti

llationprocess.“InNorwayalonethereareabout300islandsinhabitedallyearroundbysmallpopulations,”saysKyrreSundseth.“Allofthe

seislandsmaybecandidatesforusingthistechnology.Inglobaltermsweretalkingabout10000similarislands.24.Whyisahydrogenplantsuitab

leforMyken?A.itisperfectinsizeforsmallislands.B.itcansendelectricitytofarawayplaces.C.Itwillrestorelocalnaturalenvironment.D.Itprovidesgreenandsustai

nableenergy.25.WhatismainlytalkedaboutinParagraph4?A.Thestudyontheenergystorage.B.thetestonthehydrogensystem.C.Theexperimentontherawmateri

al.D.Theresearchontheinnovationofthepilot.26.Accordingtothepassage,ahydrogenplantwill_______.A.producepurifiedse

awaterB.provemoretechnicallyreliableC.contributeinmorethanonewayD.benefitfromthedistillationprocess27.WhatdoesKyrreSundseththinkoftheproject?

A.promisingB.systematicC.irreplaceableD.Time-savingCPeoplethinkofcatsascute.Butresearchpublishedinapsyc

hologyjournalcallsthemneurotic(神经质的)andunstable.ResearchersfromtheUniversityofEdinburghinScotlandandtheBronxZooinNewYork

comparedthepersonalitiesofdomestichousecatswiththoseoffourdifferenttypesofwildcats.Tobetterunderstandtheirpersonalities,theresearchersrate

danumberofanimals'behaviorsonwhatpsychologistscalltheBigFivehumanpersonalitytraits(特征):extraversionagreeableness,conscientiousnes

s,neuroticismandopenness.DomestichousecatshavesimilarpersonalitystructurestoAfricanlions."It'swhatcatsdoprettymu

chonadailybasisthingslikebeinganxious,beingtimid,beingexcitable,beingaggressivetowardhumans,beingaggressivetowardeachother,"saidMaxWachtel,aDenverpsy

chologistwhodidn'tparticipateinthestudy."Allofthosearecharacteristicsyouseeinthosecutelittlehousecats,andyoualsoseethem

inlions.”Ifyoueverthoughtyourcatwasanxious,insecure,tense,suspiciousoraggressivetowardyou,youaren'tmakingituphesaid.Iftheywerebigger,theyprob

ablywouldconsiderkillingyou.Butthenewsisn'tallbad:Justlikelions,housecatsarealsoplayful,excitableandimpulsi

velyfunny.Theyjustaren'tverypredictable.Onemomentcatswillbeenjoyingbellyscratches,andthenexttheywillbebitingyo

utomakeyoustop.“Itisgoodtounderstandthepersonalitycharacteristicsofourpets,"Wachtelsaid."Differentcatshavedif

ferentpersonalitiesbutasaspecies,therearealotofcommonalities.”TheresearchersalsostudiedpersonalitytraitsofScottishwildcatsandsomeotheranimals."Acr

ossthefivespeciesweassessed,personalitystructurewasstrikinglysimilarandalsoseemedtoberelatedtootherstudies'findings,suchasint

igers,”theresearcherswroteintheirstudyintheNovember2014issueoftheJournalofComparativePsychology.Buthousecatsweremostlikelions,potenti

allybecausetheylivesemi-socialsurroundingsandlionsarethemostsocialofcats.They'recuteandfurry,butweneedtorememberwhenwehavecatsaspets,weare

invitinglittlepredatorsintoourhouse,”Wachtelsaid."Catscanbefantastic,sweetcompanions--untiltheyturnonyou.28.Cats

canbedescribedas_______.A.funnyandsafeB.playfulandstableC.fantasticanddevotedD.neuroticandunpredictable29.Howdidthere

searchersconducttheresearch?A.bymakingcomparisons.B.byanalyzingcauseandeffect.C.bygivingexamples.D.byprovidingexplanations.30.W

hichofthefollowing“turnon”sharesthesamemeaningastheunderlinedphrase?A.Thebookreallyturnedmeontoscience.B.Upo

nenteringtheroom,heturnedonthelight.C.Thehungrysuddenlyturnedoneachotherforfood.D.Thetrialturnedontheme

dicalevidencepresentedbythedefense.31.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedasasuitabletitle?A.CatsarebestpetsB.DomesticcatsandwildcatsC.Yourcatmaywanttok

illyouD.differentcats,differentpersonalitiesDI'ddoneitbefore,andsoIhadnoreasontobelievethatthistimew

ouldbeanydifferent.IwassurethatwhenIreturnedhomefrommymissiontrip,asalways,I'dbringbacknothingmorethansomem

udonmyboots,aholeortwoinmyjeansand,ofcourse,alotofgreatmemories.Thesummerbeforemyhighschoolgraduation,I

wenttoWestVirginiawithothersasvolunteerstorepairthehomesofthoseinneed.Arrivingatourdestination,mygroupwasassignedthetaskofrebuildingsecti

onsofahomethathadbeendamagedbyfire.Nosoonerhadweparkedonthehome'sdirtdrivewaythanwesawanexcitedlittlegirl,nomorethansixyearsold

,standinginthedoorwayofthefamily'stemporaryhome.ShoelessandwearingdirtyclothesandthebiggestsmileI'deverseen

,sheyelled,"Ma,Ma,theyreallycame!"Ididn'tknowitthen.buthernamewasDakota,andfourmoredayswouldpassbeforeshe’dsayanotherwordnearme.BehindDakotawasaw

omaninawheelchair-hergrandmother,we'dsoonlearn.Ialsodiscoveredthatmyjobthatweekwouldbetohelpchangeafire-damageddiningroomintoabedroomforth

islittlegirl.Grabbingourtools,wewenttowork.Overthefollowingdays,InoticedDakotapeekingatuseverynowandthenasweworked.Afewtimes.Itriedta

lkingwithher,butsheremainedshyanddistant,alwaysflyingarounduslikeatinybutterflybutkeepingtoherself.Byourfifthandfi

nalday,however,thiswasabouttochange.BeforeIwenttoworkonherhomeonthatlastmorning,Ispokeforamomentortwowiththegrandmother.Iwasespeci

allypleasedwhenshetoldmehowmuchDakotalovedhernewroom-somuch,infact,thatshe'dbeggedtosleepinittheprev

iousnight,eventhoughitwasn'tquiteready.Aswetalked,InoticedsomethingIhadn’tseenbefore--Dakotawashidingbehindhergrandmother.Cautiously,shesteppedintov

iew,andIcouldseethatjustlikeherclothes,herfacewasstilldirty.Butnoamountofsoilcouldhidethosebrightblueeye

sandbigsmile.Shewassimplyadorable.Iwantedsomuchtohugher,butrespectinghershyness,Ikeptmydistance.Slowly,sh

ebeganwalkingtowardme.Itwasn'tuntilshewasjustinchesawaythatInoticedthefoldedpieceofpaperinhertinyhand.Silently,shereachedupandhandedittome.On

ceunfolded,Ilookedatthedrawingshe'dmadewithherbrokencrayonsonthebackofanoldcoloringbookcover.Itwasoftwogirls-onemuchtallerthant

heother-andtheywereholdinghands.Shetoldmeitwassupposedtobemeandherandonthebottomofthepaperwerethreelittlewordsthatinstantlybrokemyheart.Nowal

mostintearscontrolmyselfanymore--Ibentdownandhuggedher.Shehuggedme,too.Andforthelongesttime,neitheroneofuscouldletgo.Byearlyafternoon

,wefinishedDakota'sbedroom,andsoIgladlyusedtherarefreetimetogettoknowmynewestfriend.Sittingunderatreeawayfromtheothers,wesharedafewappleswhilesh

etoldmeaboutherlife.AsIlistenedtoherstoriesaboutthestrugglessheandherfamilywentthroughdaily,Ibegantorealizehowboringvariousaspectsofmyownlifewere.I

leftforhomeearlythenextmorning.Iwasreturningwithmuddybootsandholesinmyjeans.ButbecauseofDakota,Ibroughtbacksomethingelse,to

o-agreaterappreciationforalloftheblessingofmylife.I’llneverforgetthatbarefootlittlebutterflywiththebigsmileanddirtyface.Iprayt

hatshe’llneverforgetmeeither.32.Fromtheappearancedescriptionofthelittlegirl,weknow_______.A.sheformedabadlivinghabitB.shehopedforabe

ttereducationC.shewasaninnocentandlovelychildD.shewasstrongandcalmintheinnerworld33.Whatwereprobablywrittenonthebottomofth

epaper?A.enjoyyourhelpB.pleasedon’tleaveC.helpme,pleaseD.hugmeclose34.Howdidtheauthorfeelafterunfoldingthepieceofpaper?A.Sheworriedaboutthe

littlegirl’sfuture.B.Shedecidedtokeephelpingthelittlegirl.C.Shefeltagreateraffectionforthelittlegirl.D.Shegotsurprisedatthelittlegirl’sworthlessgif

t.35.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Onemustlearntosharelifeexperiences.B.Oneoftenwantstoleadameaningfullife.C.Oneoccasionallybenefits

fromthepoverty.D.Oneshouldbemoregratefulforthegiftoflife.第二节：每小题2.5分。Whileplentyofbirds--suchasswallows,hawksandhummingbirds-migra

te(迁徙)duringtheday,themajorityoflandbirdstravelatnight.Migrationatnighthasatleastthreeadvantages.___36__Secondly,theairint

heatmosphereisusuallystablerthanduringtheday.Lastlytheairiscooleratnight.Amigratingbirdproducesahugeamountofheatthatneedstobereleased.Mos

toftheheatislostfromtheunfeatheredlegs.__37__Nighttimemigratorsincludesparrows,warblersflycatchers,thrushes,oriolesandcuckoos.Mostofth

emdon'tliveinvastopenplaces.__38___Theyaren'tthebestfliers,sotheyneedthethickcoveragetoavoidenemies.Butflyingatnight

isbecomingmoredangerousthanitusedtobe.___39__Awell-lithigh-risecankillhundredsofmigratingbirdsinasinglenight,anissuethathasstartedtoattractmore

publicconcern.IncitieslikeNewYork,ChicagoandHouston,someskyscrapersandotherlandmarksnowhave“lightsout"programsduri

ngkeybirdmigrationtimesinthefallandspring.___40__Aproteincalledcryptochrome,whichissensitivetobluelight,isthoughttobethekeytomakingthishapp

en.Cryptochromesfrommigratorybirdshaveevolvedtorequirelesslightandtoallowtheirrecognitionofbluelighttosenseandresp

ondtomagneticfields(磁场).A.Instead,theyliveinthewoodsandothershelteredhabitats.B.Birdsneedtheheattokeepwarm

andmaintainagoodstate.CBirdsdonothavetoworryaboutattacksfromdangerous.D.Onlywhenthereisenoughlightcantheygetsignalstomigrate.E.MigratingbirdsuseEa

rth'smagneticfieldtohelpthemnavigate.F.Lightsonbuildingsandtowersconfusebirds,causingthemtocrash.G.Thecoldertheairtemperatureis,themoreq

uicklythatheatcanbereleased.第三部分第一节：每小题1分Lastyear,Ireceivedaspecialpresent.Mychildren___41___meastainlesssteelcoffeem

achineformybirthday.Ilovedrinkingcoffeeeverymorningandcouldn't___42___touseit.But___43___Ipouredmyfirstcu

p,thecoffeespilled(洒出)alloverthetable.Thankfully,noonewasaroundtoseemy___44___face!Ikepttrying,buteachmorningI___45_

__beseenwipingupthecoffee.ThenIrealizedifIpouredvery___46___,therecouldbenospilling.Mynormal___47___wa

storushthroughbreakfasttogetonwithmyday.ButeventuallyIlearnednotonlytopourbutto___48___theexperience:thetasteandthestillnessofanewday.Itpro

motedmeto____49__uponwhetherIwasrushingthroughinotherareasofmylife.SoIstartedtoappreciateeventhemost____50__

moments.Whenshopownersapologizedforkeepingmewaiting,I'dsay,“Notaproblem.I'mnot___51___."Ievenenjoyedsittinginfro

ntofmyhousetalking___52___andsharingourownstories,___53__wehadknowneachotherforalongtime.Itseemedthattheworldaroundusslowedtoa___54___wecouldha

ndle.Stillnessnotonlyslowsthepaceoflife,butalso___55__thesoul,helpingustoenjoytheworld’ssmallpleasuresandrealizethe

truthoflife.41A.lentB.offeredC.giftedD.asked42A.helpB.waitC.knowD.complain43A.sinceB.beforeC.asD.until44A.disappointedB.delightfulC.

amusedD.astonished45A.wouldB.shouldC.mustD.need46A.quicklyB.casuallyC.slowlyD.patiently47A.promiseB.practiceC.trad

itionD.standard48A.possessB.clarifyC.realizeD.enjoy49A.reflectB.decideC.reactD.respond50A.difficultD.ordinaryC.specialD.awkward51A

.indifficultyB.introubleC.inahurryD.indanger52A.colleaguesB.friendsC.relativesD.strangers53A.onlyifB.

asifC.ifonlyD.ifever54A.paceB.stageC.pointD.occasion55A.explainsB.inspectsC.blessesD.feeds第二节：每小题1.5分“Aheavyion(离子)cancertr

eatmentsystemdevelopedbyChineseresearcherswillsoonbeputinto____56__(operate)innorthwestChina’sGansuProvince,”researcherssaid.Thesystemwillbeused

inahospitalinLanzhou,capitalofGansu,__57___ismainlydevotedtotreatingcancerpatientswiththetechnologyofheavy-ionaccelerators.

Cancerradiationtreatments___58__(employ)heavy-ionacceleratorscanattack___59__targetwithhigh-energyelectrons(电子)tokillcancercells.Comparedtotraditiona

ltherapy(治疗)suchasradiation,heavyiontreatment___60__(consider)tohavemorebalancedpropertieswith__61____(little)radiationonhealthycells.Thetreatment

periodisshorter,___62__thetherapycouldmore____63__(effect)controlcancercells,accordingtoWangXiaohu,deputydirectoroftheGansuProvincialCancerHospital.R

esearcherswiththeInstituteofModernPhysicsundertheChineseAcademyofSciencesstartedbasicresearch__64___thetechnologyin1993anddevelo

pedtheacceleratorsin2015.AreportpublishedbytheNationalCancerCenterin2017showedthatChinahasnearly25percentoft

heworld’snewcancercases,with10000cancerpatients___65__(add)perday.Everyyear,therearetwomillioncancer-induceddeath

s.Lung,breastandstomachcancersarethemostcommontypes.第四部分第一节：15分假定你是李华,得知近期你市将举办中英青少年历史体验夏令营活动(ChinaandBritainHistorySummer

CampForTeenagers)。请你给活动的负责人Mr.Clark写一封邮件,申请做志愿者,内容包括:1.写信目的;2.个人优势;3.表达意愿。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。第二节：25分.In1989,freshoutofhighschool,Ihad

thedifficulttaskofchoosingacareerpathbeforecollegestartedinthreemonths.InthosedaysinPakistan,therewerelimitedoptions:becomingadoctorora

nengineer,orenteringthefinancialworldaftergettingabusinessdegree.Iwasn'tinterestedInengineering,sotha

tIwasleftwithmedicineorbusiness.Icouldn'tdecide.Myuncle,aninfluentialpersoninthefamily,suggestedthatIdoaworkplacementto

experienceitforamonthinaninternationalcompanyfollowedbyamonthinahospital.Afterthat,Icouldmakeadecision.Itseemedlikeabril

liantidea.Iwasacceptedforamonth'splacementataforeignbankinKarachi.Igotafeelforhowtheworldoffinancefunctioned,madenewfriends,andgen

erallyenjoyedthemostlyeasy-goingworksurroundings.Themonthpassedrapidly,andsoonIbeganworkingataleadinghospit

alinKarachi.Theexperiencecouldn'thavebeenmoredifferent.Thehospitalhadanintenseenvironment.Thedaysstartedearly(at7am,compar

edto9amatthebank),andwerefilledwithendlessduties.Andthenightcalls!Thiswascrazy,workingallday,throughthenight,andagainthenextday.Ibeganthin

kingaboutmytwoexperiences.Thebankhadofferedamorerelaxingatmosphere,betterworkinghoursandlessstress.Thehospitalwasfullo

fexcitementandunpredictability,butthestudyingandtrainingwasdifficult.Itseemedthatthebusinessoptionwasgoingtowinout.Neartheendofmymon

thatthehospital,Iwasdrivinghomeafteranespeciallybusynightcall.Infrontofmewasapublicbus,withcollegestudentssittingonthetop.Asthedriverwea

vedthrough(穿梭)traffic,Icouldseetheboysshakingfromsidetoside.Paragraph1:Suddenly,aboyfelloffthebackofthebus.Paragraph2:Thenextday,whenIwenttohospitalt

oseetheboy,allhisfamilygotup,withgratefulsmilesontheirfaces.参考答案：1-5:BBBBC6-10:BACCC11-15:BABCA16-20:BCBAB21-23:BDD24-27:DBCA28-31:DACC32-35:CBCD36-4

0:CGAFE41-45:CBCAA46-50:CBDAB51-55:CDBAD56.operation57.which58.employing59.a60.isconsidered61.less62.and

63.effectively64.into/on65.added书面表达：略