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2020-2021学年度新安中学高一英语期末考试卷考试时间:120分钟第I卷(选择题)二、阅读理解:(总分40,每小题2分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AManycollegestude
ntswanttolookforseasonal,short-termorpart-timejobstogetextracash,tostaybusyortogetworkingexperience.LifeguardThejobisagreatopportunit
ytobuildyourfitness,keeppeoplesafeandbeoutdoorstoenjoysomefunonthebeachinthesun.Theaveragehourlywageforlifeguardsis$9.31,butthosewithcertifications
orpreviousexperiencemaybeabletoearnabitmore.Nanny(保姆)Studentscanfindplentyofpositionsasparentsrushtoarrangeactivitiesandf
indcarefortheirchildren.Studentswhoenjoyspendingtimewithkids,stayingactiveandbeingoutdoorscanspendtheirspa
retimemakingmoneywithoutevenfeelinglikethey’reworking.Nanniesmake$14.56perhouronaverage.CampConsultantStuden
tswhoenjoyspendingtheirtimewithchildren,beingaleaderandmonitoringfunoutdooractivitiesareperfectforcampconsultantpositio
ns.Theaveragehourlywageforcampconsultantsis$9.28,butthosewithmanyyears’experienceorspecificacademicbackgroundsmaybeabletoearnmo
re.FoodServerAlthoughitmaynotseemlikethemostattractivewaytospendaweekend,workingaswaitstaffallowsstudentstobuilduptheirsocia
lskills,stayactive,enjoyfreemealsatworkandeducatethemselvesaboutdifferentcuisines.However,foodserversnee
dtobeontheirfeetforhoursatatime,sotakethisintoaccountbeforesubmittinganapplication.Theaveragesalaryis$9.0
0hourly,buttipscanraisethatnumber.21.Whoarefitforthetwojobsofnannyandcampconsultant?A.Studentsfondofcamping.B.Studentsenjoyingstayingwithchi
ldrenC.Studentsinterestedintraveling..D.Studentseagertodeveloptheirsocialskills.22.Whatshouldyoutakeintoconsiderat
ionbeforeapplyingtobeafoodserver?A.Longstandingtimeatwork..B.Thewayofcooking.C.Thefoodyoucanenjoy.D.Skillingettingtip
sfromcustomers.23.Whichjobpaysthemostperhouronaverage?A.Alifeguard.B.Acampconsultant.C..AnannyD.Afoodserver.BDragonHeadRaisingDay:tim
eforahaircutChinaisacountrywithmanycolorfuldaysandfestivals.TheDragonHeadRaisingDay(Longtaitou)isoneofthem.Thiss
pecialdayisontheseconddayofthesecondmonthintheChineselunarcalendar(阴历).Itstandsfor(代表)thestartofspringandfarming.Thisyear,thedayfellonMar
ch10.ThedragonisimportantinChineseculture.WeChinesepeoplecallourselvesthe“descendants(传人)ofthedragon”.Therefore,peoplecelebratetheDrago
nHeadRaisingDaywithmanycustomsaboutdragons.Onthedayinancienttimes,peopleputashes(灰)inthekitchen.Thiswasto“leadthedragonintothehouse
”.Peoplebelievedthatwiththehelpofthedragon,theycouldhaveagoodharvest(收成)inautumn.Also,peopleeatspecialfo
odsonthatday.Thefoodsareusuallynamedafterdragons.Forexample,peopleeat“dragonwhisker(细须)”noodlesanddumplingscalled“dragont
eeth”.Today,manycustomshavefadedaway(消退).Butonethathasremainedisthecuttingofhair.Itwassaidthatahaircutduringthefirstlunarmonthmaybringbadlucktot
hemother’sbrothers.SomanypeoplehavetheirhaircutontheDragonHeadRaisingDay.24.TheDragonHeadRaisingDayisoneofthe______festivals.
A.EnglishB.FrenchC.AmericanD.Chinese25.______wastheDragonHeadRaisingDaythisyear.A.March4B.February2C.March10D.
March826.Onthedayinancienttimes,whydidpeopleputashesinthekitchen?A.Becausethedragonlikedtheashes.B.Becausetheashescouldbringgoodluck.C.Becausethe
ashesstoodfortheharvest.D.Becausetheashesledthedragonintothehouse.27.Onecustomthathasremainedis______accordingtothepassage.A.Thec
uttingofhairB.toeatZongziC.thedragonboatingD.toeatmooncakesCSure,it'sgoodtogetalongwithyourteacherbecauseitmakesthetimey
ouspendintheclassroommorepleasant.Andyes,it'sgoodtogetalongwithyourteacherbecause,ingeneral,it'ssmarttolearnh
owtorelatetothedifferentkindsofpeopleyou'llmeetthroughoutyourlife.Butreally,there'sonesuper-importantreasonwhyyoushouldgetalongw
ithyourteacher.Whenyoudo,"learningburstsrightopen,"saysEvelynVuko,alongtimeteacherwhowritesaneducationcolumncalled"TeacherSays"fortheWa
shingtonPostnewspaper.Infact,kidswhogetalongwiththeirteachersnotonlylearnmore,butthey'remorecomfortableaskingquestionsandgettingextra
help.Thismakesiteasiertounderstandnewmaterialanddoyourbestontests.Whenyouhavethiskindofrelationshipwithateacher,heorshecanbesomeonetoturntowith
problems,suchasproblemswithlearningorschoolmatters,suchasbullying(欺凌弱小者).Asakidinaprimaryormiddleschool,you'reatawonde
rfulperiodinyourlife.You'relikeasponge(海绵),abletosoakuplotsofnewandexcitinginformation.Ontopofthat,you're
abletothinkaboutallthisinformationinnewways.Yourteacherknowsthat,andinmostcases,isveryexcitedtobetheper
sonwho'sgivingyouallthatmaterialandhelpingyouputittogether.Remember,teachersarepeople,too,andtheyfeelgreatifyou'reopentowhatthey'reteachingyou.That'
swhytheywantedtobeteachersinthefirstplace---toteach!Somekidsmaybeabletolearninanysituation,whethertheyliketheteacherornot.Butmostkidsa
resensitive(敏感的)tothewaytheygetalongwiththeteacher,andifthingsaren'tgoingwell,theywon'tlearnaswellandwon'tenjoybeinginclass.28.Whatdoesthewrit
ermainlytalkaboutinthepassage?________A.Howtogetalongwellwithteachers.B.Howtomakethetimeintheclassroommorepleasant.C.Howimporta
nttohaveagoodrelationshipwithteachers.D.Howmuchthestudentsareexpectedtogetalongwithteachers.29.Whatdoes"turnto"inth
ethirdparagraphreallymean?________A.lookforB.takeholdofC.gethelpfromD.thinkabout30.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingc
anbeinferred?______A.Ifyoufinditcomfortabletoaskquestions,youcanbuildagoodrelationshipwithteachers.B.I
fyouhaveagoodrelationshipwithyourteacher,youcangetmorehelpandlearnmoreknowledge.C.Ifyouaregettingonwel
lwithyourteachers,youhavemoreproblemsthanothers.D.Ifyoudoyourbestontests,youcanbuildagoodrelationshipwithteachers.31.WhichisNotTrueonteac
hersandtheirworkaccordingtothepassage?______A.Teachersareexcitedevenifyouwouldn'tliketoaccepttheirteaching.B.Havingabadrelationshipwithteachersdo
essomeharmtoyourstudies.C.Therearesomestudentswhocanlearneveniftheydon'tliketheteacher.D.Teacherssometimeshavethesam
efeelingsasstudentsdo.DChineseCultureShowntotheWorldwithLoveLiZiqi,ashortvideobloggerspecializingintradition
alChinesecookingandhandicrafts,hasgainedworldwidepopularity.Lihasabout20millionfollowersonSinaWeibo,China’sequivalenttoTwitter,plus7millionfollowerso
noverseassocialmedianetworks.ManyforeignerssaytheyhavegottoknowtraditionalChinesefoodcultureviaherchannel.Itisthespiritofcra
ftsmanshipbehindherworksthatmakesLi’svideoclipsattractive.ShestrictlyfollowstheauthentictraditionalstepsandproceduresinmakingtraditionalChines
efoodandhandicrafts,suchaspeachflowerwineandsilk,andgoestogreatlengthstoensurehervideosareaccurate.Sometimesshespendsseveralmonths
producingoneofhervideos.LihasbeeninheritingtraditionalChinesecultureinarathercreativeway.Acloserlookathervideoswillshowthattheyareneverwithany“an
alysis”thatmakespeoplefeelbored.TheyjustshowaudienceseachandeverydetailoftraditionalChineseculturesothatthelatterknowshowChineselivetheirbe
autifulandelegantlives.Itisthatuniversalappealthatmakesherworkssoattractive.ThankstoLi'sefforts,manyint
angibleculturalheritagesthatonlyexistedinmemoriesandwrittenrecordsnowappearbeforeoureyes.Viahershortvideos,Lipresentstheimageofabeautifulandfrien
dlyChina.WiththegrowthoftheChineseeconomy,peopleoverseasareshowingmoreinterestintraditionalChineseculture.Lihasshownhowtosatisfyth
atinterestinagoodway,namelyshowingthebestpartsoftraditionalChineseculturewithherheart.ToeffectivelypresentthebeautyofChineseculturetoth
eworld,weneedmoreLiZiqi.32.WhatcanwelearnaboutLiZiqi’svideoclips?A.TheypromotethesalesofChinesefoodandhandicrafts.B.Theyattractal
argenumberofforeignerstovisitheronlineshop.C.Theyarebasedonherfamily’srecipesofmakingtraditionalChinesefood
.D.TheyaimtointroducetraditionalChinesefoodcultureandhandicraftsworldwide.33.WhatcouldbeinferredfromParagraph3andParagraph4?A.Detailsa
ndaccuracyplaysignificantrolesinthesuccessofLi’svideos.B.AnalysisofChinesecultureinLi’svideosmakespeoplebored.C.Limakessureallof
hervideoclipsareshortenoughtobedownloaded.D.Culturalheritagesusuallyexistinmemoriesandwrittenaccounts.34.Whatdoestheun
derlinedword“intangible”inParagraph4mean?A.invaluableB.inaccessibleC.immaterialD.unnoticeable35.Whatistheauthor’spurpo
seinwritingthepassage?A.Toprovideguidanceoncookingandmakinghandicrafts.B.ToencouragemorepeopletomakeeffortstobringChines
ecultureC.Togiveanexampleofhowtogainworldwidepopularityasaashortvideoblogger.D.TosuggestawayofattractingmorefollowersonSi
naWeibo.三、七选五:从所给的七个选项中选出五个最佳答案填入文章中。HowtoKeepYourselfSafefromNewVirus(病毒)Afteranew-typecoronavirus(冠状病毒)wasdetectedinviralpneumoniacasesinC
entralChina'sWuhancityamonthago,morecaseshavebeenreportedinrecentdays.36Wearmasksoutdoors•Wearingamaskisoneofthemosteffectivewaystoprot
ectyoufromgettinginfected.(感染,传染)•Makesuretowearitproperlybytighteningupthenoseclipandpullingthebottomofitoveryourchinsothatyournos
eandmoutharebothcovered.•37,amaskisalsoneededtopreventyoufromspreadingvirusestoothers.•Medicalmasksusedbymedicalworkersare
notrecommendedforcommonpeopleastheymayleadtooxygendeficientifwornforlongperiods.CoveryourcoughsandsneezewithtissueCov
eryourmouthandnosewithatissuewhenyoucoughorsneeze,oryoucancoughorsneezeintoyoursleeve,butavoidcoveringwithyourhandsdirectly
.(Ahealthyadultcanreleasearound300,000microbesincludingbacteriaandviruseswhencoughingorsneezing.)38.Washyourhandswithsoapandrunningwaterthoroug
hlyforatleast15seconds:•Afterreturninghome•Aftertouchingtrashorgarbage•Aftercontactingwithanimalsorhand
linganimalwastes•BeforeeatingandafterusingthetoiletStrengthenyourimmunesystemandexerciseregularly•Exerciseregular
lyisoneofthemostimportantwaystohelpyoustayawayfromcatchinganyinfections.•Makesurethatsharedspaceshavegoodairflowandavoidgoingto
crowdedplacessuchashospitals,railwaystationsandairports.39..•Seekpromptmedicalattentionifyouhavesymptomsoffevera
ndrespiratoryinfection.•Avoidclosecontactwithpeoplewhohavefluorcold-likesymptoms.•40.Avoidcontactwithwildanimalsorfarmedlivestockwithou
tanyprotection.A.IfyourhandsarenotvisiblydirtyB.Topreventcatchingtheinfection,here'swhatyoucandoC.WearamaskiftransportormovementisnecessaryD.Eat
thoroughlycookedmeatandeggsE.WashyourhandsfrequentlyandproperlyF.Protectyourselfandothersfromgettings
ickG.Ifyou'renotfeelingwellorhavesymptomssuchascough,fever,fatigueandtroublebreathing三、完形填空:在下面所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(满分30,每小题1.5分)
Iwasdoingsomelast-minuteChristmasshoppinginatoystore.Anicelydressedlittlegirlwas41theteddybearsbesideherfather42shesawalittleboywalkinandstopinfront
ofthePokemontoys.Hisjacketwasobviouslytoosmall.Hehadmoneyinhishand.43,itlookednomorethanfivedollarsatmost.Hewaswithhisfatheraswell,and44picking
upthePokemonvideogames.Eachtimeheshowedtohisfather,hisfather45hishead,“No”.Rather46,theboygaveupthevideogamesan
dchoseabookofstickers47.Aftertheywalkedaway,thelittlegirlranovertothePokemonvideogames.She48pickeduponelyingontopoftheothers,a
ndraceddowntowardthecheckout.Ipickedupmypurchasesand49thegirlandherfather.Then,muchtothelittlegirl’s50,t
helittleboyandhisfathergotinline51herandme.Afterthevideogamewaspaidforandbagged,thelittlegirl52itbackto
thecashier(收银员)and53somethingtoher.Thecashiersmiledandputthe54underthecounter(柜台).Iwasputtingthingsinmybagwhenthe
littleboycameuptothecashier.Thecashiersaid,“55,you‘remyhundredthcustomertoday,andyouwinaprize!”andshehandedthebo
ythePokemongame.Theboycouldonly56indisbelief.Itwas,hesaid,57whathehadwanted!Thelittlegirlandherfatherhadb
eenstandingatthedoorway,andIsawthebiggestand58smileonthatlittlegirlIhaveeverseeninmylife.Isuddenlyunderstoodt
hattheworldisnot59intothestrongwhocareandthe50whoarecaredfor.Weeachmustinturncareandbecared.41.A.lookingthroughB.gettingthro
ughC.dressingupD.tidyingup42.A.whenB.whileC.afterD.once43.A.ButB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Otherwise44.A.stop
pedB.continuedC.avoidedD.kept45.A.shookB.noddedC.movedD.held46.A.anxiousB.disappointedC.angryD.curious47.A.alsoB.insteadC.lastlyD.indeed48
.A.nervouslyB.excitedlyC.bravelyD.hopefully49.A.accompaniedB.helpedC.admiredD.followed50.A.surpriseB.satisfactionC.deli
ghtD.regret51.A.behindB.beforeC.betweenD.beyond52.A.putB.handedC.sentD.carried53.A.whisperedB.shoutedC.gaveD.showed54.A.basketB.ba
gC.bearD.box55.A.SorryB.ExcusemeC.CongratulationsD.Pardonme56.A.cryB.stareC.jumpD.smile57.A.extremelyB.totallyC.exactlyD.wonderfully58.A.widestB.g
reatestC.prettiestD.dearest59.A.dividedB.changedC.includedD.separated60.A.poorB.uglyC.unhappyD.weak第二卷(非选择题)四、用单词的适当形式完
成短文(满分15分,每小题1.5分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。China'sChang'e5mission61.(successful)deliveredsamplesofmoonrocksanddusttoEartho
nDecember17,2020.Itmarks62.firsttimein44yearsthatmoonrockshavebeenbroughtbacktoourplanet.Thesamplecapsu
lelandedinInnerMongolia63.alittleafter2:00a.m.Thursdaylocaltime.Thedrop-offwastheendingofa23-daymissionthatbeganonNovember23,64ChinasentupChang'e5
fromasiteonHainanIsland.Themission'sgoalwas65(collect)atleastfourpoundsofmaterialandbringitbacktoEarth.Thematerialcollect
edbyChang'e5wasfromasiteinthenorthwestregionofthemoon'snearside.Thisareawasformedmorerecently,andtherockshere66(think)tobeonlyabout1.2bill
ionyearsoldnow.Thatmeansscientists67.(study)thematerialcouldlearnmoreaboutthe68.(evolve)ofthemoon.AlthoughChang'e5wasashortmi
ssion,itwasoneof69.(complex)projectsundertakenbytheChinesespaceprogramsofar.Thecountryisfarfromdonewiththemo
on---Chang'e6,70(it)secondlunarsamplereturn,isreadytolaunchin2023or2024.五、短文改错(满分10分)文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(
^),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线(),并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Thewinterholidayiscomin
g,thatmakesmeveryexcited.IhavebeenlookingforwardtorelaxmyselfandI’dliketogofishing,climbahighmountainandridemybicycle.IthinkIcanpl
ayfootballorplaythechesswithmyfatheraswell.HowawonderfultimeIwillhaveduringthewinterholiday!Andmyfatherhassomedifferentopinion.Hedoesn’twant
megoout.He’safraidthatI’llbeknockeddownfromatruck,fallintorivers,falloffatreeorfightwithothers.What’sworse,he’safraidIwillgetlost.Ihatebei
ngtreatedlikeabirdkeepinginacage.IneedfreedomandIwouldtrytopersuademyfather.六:书面表达:(满分25分)假设你是李华,你班来自英国的交换生Chris因疫情不能回国,你写封邮件邀请
他到你家过春节。1.介绍中国春节(食物,活动,风俗等)2..可以适当增加细节。注意:1.字数120左右。2.开头和结尾已经为你写好,不计入总数。DearChris,I'mgladtoinviteyoutocelebratethe
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__________________________You'rewelcometomyhouse.Yours,LiHua2020-2021学年度新安中学高一英语期末考试参考答案阅读:21-23:BAC24-27:DCBA28-31:CCBA32-35:DA
CB36-40:BGECD完型填空:41-60:AABDA/BBBDC/ABABC/BCCAD语法填空:61.successfully62.the63.at64.when65.tocollect66.arethought67.studying68.evo
lution69.Themostcomplex79.its短文改错:1.that--which2.relax-relaxing3去掉chess前的the4.How--What5.And--But6.0pinion--opinions7.me后加to8.from--by
9.keeping--kept10would--will