【文档说明】安徽省六安市新安中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题 含答案.docx，共(12)页，29.642 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

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2020-2021学年度新安中学高一英语期末考试卷考试时间：120分钟第I卷（选择题）二、阅读理解：（总分40，每小题2分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AManycollegestudentswanttolookforseasona

l,short-termorpart-timejobstogetextracash,tostaybusyortogetworkingexperience.LifeguardThejobisagreatopportunitytobuildyourfitness,kee

ppeoplesafeandbeoutdoorstoenjoysomefunonthebeachinthesun.Theaveragehourlywageforlifeguardsis$9.31,butthosewithcertificationsorprev

iousexperiencemaybeabletoearnabitmore.Nanny(保姆)Studentscanfindplentyofpositionsasparentsrushtoarrangeactivitiesandfindcarefortheirchildren

.Studentswhoenjoyspendingtimewithkids,stayingactiveandbeingoutdoorscanspendtheirsparetimemakingmoneywithoutevenfeelinglikethey’reworking.Nanni

esmake$14.56perhouronaverage.CampConsultantStudentswhoenjoyspendingtheirtimewithchildren,beingaleaderandmonito

ringfunoutdooractivitiesareperfectforcampconsultantpositions.Theaveragehourlywageforcampconsultantsis$9.28,butthosewithmanyyears’experienceorspecifi

cacademicbackgroundsmaybeabletoearnmore.FoodServerAlthoughitmaynotseemlikethemostattractivewaytospendaweekend,workingaswaitstaffallowsstudentst

obuilduptheirsocialskills,stayactive,enjoyfreemealsatworkandeducatethemselvesaboutdifferentcuisines.However,foodserversneedtobe

ontheirfeetforhoursatatime,sotakethisintoaccountbeforesubmittinganapplication.Theaveragesalaryis$9.00hourly,buttipscanraisethatnumber.21．Wh

oarefitforthetwojobsofnannyandcampconsultant?A．Studentsfondofcamping.B．StudentsenjoyingstayingwithchildrenC．Students

interestedintraveling..D．Studentseagertodeveloptheirsocialskills.22．Whatshouldyoutakeintoconsiderationbeforeapplyingtobe

afoodserver?A．Longstandingtimeatwork..B．Thewayofcooking.C．Thefoodyoucanenjoy.D．Skillingettingtipsfromcustomers.23．Whichjobpays

themostperhouronaverage?A．Alifeguard.B．Acampconsultant.C．.AnannyD．Afoodserver.BDragonHeadRaisingDay:timeforahaircutChinaisa

countrywithmanycolorfuldaysandfestivals.TheDragonHeadRaisingDay(Longtaitou)isoneofthem.ThisspecialdayisontheseconddayofthesecondmonthintheChin

eselunarcalendar(阴历).Itstandsfor(代表)thestartofspringandfarming.Thisyear,thedayfellonMarch10.ThedragonisimportantinChineseculture.WeChinesepeop

lecallourselvesthe“descendants(传人)ofthedragon”.Therefore,peoplecelebratetheDragonHeadRaisingDaywithmanycustomsaboutdrago

ns.Onthedayinancienttimes,peopleputashes(灰)inthekitchen.Thiswasto“leadthedragonintothehouse”.Peoplebelievedthatwiththehelpofthedrago

n,theycouldhaveagoodharvest(收成)inautumn.Also,peopleeatspecialfoodsonthatday.Thefoodsareusuallynamedafterdragons.Forexample,peopl

eeat“dragonwhisker(细须)”noodlesanddumplingscalled“dragonteeth”.Today,manycustomshavefadedaway(消退).Butonethathasremainedisthecuttingofhair.Itwassaid

thatahaircutduringthefirstlunarmonthmaybringbadlucktothemother’sbrothers.SomanypeoplehavetheirhaircutontheDragonHeadRaisingDay

.24．TheDragonHeadRaisingDayisoneofthe______festivals.A．EnglishB．FrenchC．AmericanD．Chinese25．______wastheDragonHe

adRaisingDaythisyear.A．March4B．February2C．March10D．March826．Onthedayinancienttimes,whydidpeopleputashesinthekitchen?A．Becausethedrago

nlikedtheashes.B．Becausetheashescouldbringgoodluck.C．Becausetheashesstoodfortheharvest.D．Becausetheashesledthedragonintotheho

use.27．Onecustomthathasremainedis______accordingtothepassage.A．ThecuttingofhairB．toeatZongziC．thedragonboatingD．toeatmooncake

sCSure,it'sgoodtogetalongwithyourteacherbecauseitmakesthetimeyouspendintheclassroommorepleasant.Andyes,it'sgoodtogetalongwithyourteacherbecause,in

general,it'ssmarttolearnhowtorelatetothedifferentkindsofpeopleyou'llmeetthroughoutyourlife.Butreally,there'sonesuper-importa

ntreasonwhyyoushouldgetalongwithyourteacher.Whenyoudo,"learningburstsrightopen,"saysEvelynVuko,alongtimete

acherwhowritesaneducationcolumncalled"TeacherSays"fortheWashingtonPostnewspaper.Infact,kidswhogetalongwiththeirtea

chersnotonlylearnmore,butthey'remorecomfortableaskingquestionsandgettingextrahelp.Thismakesiteasiertounderstandnewmate

rialanddoyourbestontests.Whenyouhavethiskindofrelationshipwithateacher,heorshecanbesomeonetoturntowithproblems,suchasp

roblemswithlearningorschoolmatters,suchasbullying(欺凌弱小者).Asakidinaprimaryormiddleschool,you'reatawonderfulperiodinyourl

ife.You'relikeasponge(海绵),abletosoakuplotsofnewandexcitinginformation.Ontopofthat,you'reabletothinkaboutallthisinformationinnewwa

ys.Yourteacherknowsthat,andinmostcases,isveryexcitedtobethepersonwho'sgivingyouallthatmaterialandhelpingyouputittogether.R

emember,teachersarepeople,too,andtheyfeelgreatifyou'reopentowhatthey'reteachingyou.That'swhytheywantedtobeteachersi

nthefirstplace---toteach!Somekidsmaybeabletolearninanysituation,whethertheyliketheteacherornot.Butmostkidsaresensitive(敏感的)to

thewaytheygetalongwiththeteacher,andifthingsaren'tgoingwell,theywon'tlearnaswellandwon'tenjoybeinginclass.28．Whatdoesthewr

itermainlytalkaboutinthepassage?________A．Howtogetalongwellwithteachers.B．Howtomakethetimeintheclassroommor

epleasant.C．Howimportanttohaveagoodrelationshipwithteachers.D．Howmuchthestudentsareexpectedtogetalongwithteachers.29．Whatdoes"turnto

"inthethirdparagraphreallymean?________A．lookforB．takeholdofC．gethelpfromD．thinkabout30．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefol

lowingcanbeinferred?______A．Ifyoufinditcomfortabletoaskquestions,youcanbuildagoodrelationshipwithteachers.B．Ifyouhav

eagoodrelationshipwithyourteacher,youcangetmorehelpandlearnmoreknowledge.C．Ifyouaregettingonwellwithyourteachers,youhavemoreproblemsthanothers.D

．Ifyoudoyourbestontests,youcanbuildagoodrelationshipwithteachers.31．WhichisNotTrueonteachersandtheirworkaccording

tothepassage?______A．Teachersareexcitedevenifyouwouldn'tliketoaccepttheirteaching.B．Havingabadrelationshipwithteachersdoessomeharmtoyourst

udies.C．Therearesomestudentswhocanlearneveniftheydon'tliketheteacher.D．Teacherssometimeshavethesamefeelingsasstudentsdo.DChineseCultureShowntotheW

orldwithLoveLiZiqi,ashortvideobloggerspecializingintraditionalChinesecookingandhandicrafts,hasgainedworldwidepopularity

.Lihasabout20millionfollowersonSinaWeibo,China’sequivalenttoTwitter,plus7millionfollowersonoverseassocialmedianetworks.Manyforeignerssaytheyhavego

ttoknowtraditionalChinesefoodcultureviaherchannel.ItisthespiritofcraftsmanshipbehindherworksthatmakesLi’svideoc

lipsattractive.ShestrictlyfollowstheauthentictraditionalstepsandproceduresinmakingtraditionalChinesefood

andhandicrafts,suchaspeachflowerwineandsilk,andgoestogreatlengthstoensurehervideosareaccurate.Sometimesshespendsseveralmo

nthsproducingoneofhervideos.LihasbeeninheritingtraditionalChinesecultureinarathercreativeway.Acloserlookathervideo

swillshowthattheyareneverwithany“analysis”thatmakespeoplefeelbored.TheyjustshowaudienceseachandeverydetailoftraditionalChineseculturesothatthela

tterknowshowChineselivetheirbeautifulandelegantlives.Itisthatuniversalappealthatmakesherworkssoattractive.ThankstoLi'sefforts,m

anyintangibleculturalheritagesthatonlyexistedinmemoriesandwrittenrecordsnowappearbeforeoureyes.Viahershortvideos,Lipresentstheimageofabeautifulandfr

iendlyChina.WiththegrowthoftheChineseeconomy,peopleoverseasareshowingmoreinterestintraditionalChineseculture.Lihasshownhowtosatisfythatinte

restinagoodway,namelyshowingthebestpartsoftraditionalChineseculturewithherheart.Toeffectivelypresentthebeau

tyofChineseculturetotheworld,weneedmoreLiZiqi.32．WhatcanwelearnaboutLiZiqi’svideoclips?A．TheypromotethesalesofChinesefoodandhan

dicrafts.B．Theyattractalargenumberofforeignerstovisitheronlineshop.C．Theyarebasedonherfamily’srecipesofmakingt

raditionalChinesefood.D．TheyaimtointroducetraditionalChinesefoodcultureandhandicraftsworldwide.33．WhatcouldbeinferredfromPara

graph3andParagraph4?A．DetailsandaccuracyplaysignificantrolesinthesuccessofLi’svideos.B．AnalysisofChineseculturei

nLi’svideosmakespeoplebored.C．Limakessureallofhervideoclipsareshortenoughtobedownloaded.D．Culturalheritagesusuallyexistinmemoriesandwri

ttenaccounts.34．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“intangible”inParagraph4mean?A．invaluableB．inaccessibleC．immaterialD．unnoticeable35．Wh

atistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A．Toprovideguidanceoncookingandmakinghandicrafts.B．Toencouragemorepeopletomakeeffortstob

ringChinesecultureC．Togiveanexampleofhowtogainworldwidepopularityasaashortvideoblogger.D．TosuggestawayofattractingmorefollowersonSinaWeibo.三、七选五：从

所给的七个选项中选出五个最佳答案填入文章中。HowtoKeepYourselfSafefromNewVirus(病毒)Afteranew－typecoronavirus(冠状病毒)wasdetectedinviralpneumoniacasesinCen

tralChina'sWuhancityamonthago,morecaseshavebeenreportedinrecentdays.36Wearmasksoutdoors•Wearingamaskisoneoft

hemosteffectivewaystoprotectyoufromgettinginfected.(感染，传染)•Makesuretowearitproperlybytighteningupthenoseclipandpullingtheb

ottomofitoveryourchinsothatyournoseandmoutharebothcovered.•37，amaskisalsoneededtopreventyoufromspreadingv

irusestoothers.•Medicalmasksusedbymedicalworkersarenotrecommendedforcommonpeopleastheymayleadtooxygendeficient

ifwornforlongperiods.CoveryourcoughsandsneezewithtissueCoveryourmouthandnosewithatissuewhenyoucoughorsneeze,ory

oucancoughorsneezeintoyoursleeve,butavoidcoveringwithyourhandsdirectly.(Ahealthyadultcanreleasearound300,000

microbesincludingbacteriaandviruseswhencoughingorsneezing.)38．Washyourhandswithsoapandrunningwaterthoroughlyforatleast15seconds：•Afterret

urninghome•Aftertouchingtrashorgarbage•Aftercontactingwithanimalsorhandlinganimalwastes•BeforeeatingandafterusingthetoiletStrengthenyourimmunesys

temandexerciseregularly•Exerciseregularlyisoneofthemostimportantwaystohelpyoustayawayfromcatchinganyinfections.

•Makesurethatsharedspaceshavegoodairflowandavoidgoingtocrowdedplacessuchashospitals,railwaystationsandairports.39．.•Seekpr

omptmedicalattentionifyouhavesymptomsoffeverandrespiratoryinfection.•Avoidclosecontactwithpeoplewhohavefluorcold－

likesymptoms.•40．Avoidcontactwithwildanimalsorfarmedlivestockwithoutanyprotection.A．IfyourhandsarenotvisiblydirtyB．Topreventcatch

ingtheinfection,here'swhatyoucandoC．WearamaskiftransportormovementisnecessaryD．EatthoroughlycookedmeatandeggsE.Washyourhandsfreq

uentlyandproperlyF.ProtectyourselfandothersfromgettingsickG.Ifyou'renotfeelingwellorhavesymptomssuchascough,fever,fatigueandtroublebreathing三、完形填空

：在下面所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（满分30，每小题1.5分）Iwasdoingsomelast-minuteChristmasshoppinginatoystore.Anicelydressedlittlegirlwas41theteddy

bearsbesideherfather42shesawalittleboywalkinandstopinfrontofthePokemontoys.Hisjacketwasobviouslytoosmall.

Hehadmoneyinhishand.43,itlookednomorethanfivedollarsatmost.Hewaswithhisfatheraswell,and44pickingupthePokemonvideogames.Eachtimeheshowedto

hisfather,hisfather45hishead,“No”.Rather46,theboygaveupthevideogamesandchoseabookofstickers47.Aftertheywalke

daway,thelittlegirlranovertothePokemonvideogames.She48pickeduponelyingontopoftheothers,andraceddowntowardthecheckout.Ipickedupmyp

urchasesand49thegirlandherfather.Then,muchtothelittlegirl’s50,thelittleboyandhisfathergotinline51herandme.After

thevideogamewaspaidforandbagged,thelittlegirl52itbacktothecashier（收银员）and53somethingtoher.Thecashiersmiledandputthe54underthecounter（柜台）.Iwasputtin

gthingsinmybagwhenthelittleboycameuptothecashier.Thecashiersaid,“55,you‘remyhundredthcustomertoday,andyouwinaprize!”andsh

ehandedtheboythePokemongame.Theboycouldonly56indisbelief.Itwas,hesaid,57whathehadwanted！Thelittlegirlandherfatherhadbeenstandingatthedoorway,and

Isawthebiggestand58smileonthatlittlegirlIhaveeverseeninmylife.Isuddenlyunderstoodthattheworldisnot59intothestrongwhocareandthe50whoarecaredfor

.Weeachmustinturncareandbecared.41．A．lookingthroughB．gettingthroughC．dressingupD．tidyingup42．A．whenB．whileC．afterD．

once43．A．ButB．HoweverC．ThereforeD．Otherwise44．A．stoppedB．continuedC．avoidedD．kept45．A．shookB．noddedC．movedD．held46．A．anxiousB．di

sappointedC．angryD．curious47．A．alsoB．insteadC．lastlyD．indeed48．A．nervouslyB．excitedlyC．bravelyD．hope

fully49．A．accompaniedB．helpedC．admiredD．followed50．A．surpriseB．satisfactionC．delightD．regret51．A．behindB．beforeC．between

D．beyond52．A．putB．handedC．sentD．carried53．A．whisperedB．shoutedC．gaveD．showed54．A．basketB．bagC．bearD．box55．A．SorryB．Excus

emeC．CongratulationsD．Pardonme56．A．cryB．stareC．jumpD．smile57．A．extremelyB．totallyC．exactlyD．wonderfully58．A．widest

B．greatestC．prettiestD．dearest59．A．dividedB．changedC．includedD．separated60．A．poorB．uglyC．unhappyD．weak第二卷（非选择题）四、用单词的适当形式完成短文（满分15分，每小

题1.5分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。China'sChang'e5mission61．(successful)deliveredsamplesofmoonrocksanddusttoEarthonDecember17

,2020.Itmarks62．firsttimein44yearsthatmoonrockshavebeenbroughtbacktoourplanet.ThesamplecapsulelandedinInnerMongolia63．alittleafter2:00a

.m.Thursdaylocaltime.Thedrop-offwastheendingofa23-daymissionthatbeganonNovember23,64ChinasentupChang'e5fromasiteonHaina

nIsland.Themission'sgoalwas65(collect)atleastfourpoundsofmaterialandbringitbacktoEarth.ThematerialcollectedbyChang'e5wasfromasit

einthenorthwestregionofthemoon'snearside.Thisareawasformedmorerecently,andtherockshere66(think)tobeonly

about1.2billionyearsoldnow.Thatmeansscientists67．(study)thematerialcouldlearnmoreaboutthe68．(evolve)ofthemoo

n.AlthoughChang'e5wasashortmission,itwasoneof69．(complex)projectsundertakenbytheChinesespaceprogramsofar.Thecountryis

farfromdonewiththemoon---Chang'e6,70(it)secondlunarsamplereturn,isreadytolaunchin2023or2024.五、短文改错（满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句

中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(^)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线()，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2．

只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Thewinterholidayiscoming,thatmakesmeveryexcited.IhavebeenlookingforwardtorelaxmyselfandI’dliketogofishing,climbahighmoun

tainandridemybicycle.IthinkIcanplayfootballorplaythechesswithmyfatheraswell.HowawonderfultimeIwillhavedurin

gthewinterholiday!Andmyfatherhassomedifferentopinion.Hedoesn’twantmegoout.He’safraidthatI’llbeknockeddownfromatruck,fallintorivers,falloffa

treeorfightwithothers.What’sworse,he’safraidIwillgetlost.Ihatebeingtreatedlikeabirdkeepinginacage.IneedfreedomandIwouldtrytopersuademyfather.六：书面表达：（

满分25分）假设你是李华，你班来自英国的交换生Chris因疫情不能回国，你写封邮件邀请他到你家过春节。1.介绍中国春节（食物，活动，风俗等）2..可以适当增加细节。注意：1.字数120左右。2.开头和结尾已经为你写好，不计入总数

。DearChris,I'mgladtoinviteyoutocelebratetheSpringFestival___________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________You'rewelcometomyhouse.Yours,LiHua2020-20

21学年度新安中学高一英语期末考试参考答案阅读：21-23:BAC24-27:DCBA28-31:CCBA32-35:DACB36-40:BGECD完型填空：41-60：AABDA/BBBDC/ABABC/BCCAD语法填空：61.successfully62.the63.

at64.when65.tocollect66.arethought67.studying68.evolution69.Themostcomplex79.its短文改错：1.that--which2.rel

ax-relaxing3去掉chess前的the4.How--What5.And--But6.0pinion--opinions7.me后加to8.from--by9.keeping--kept10wou

ld--will