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2020-2021学年度新安中学高一英语期末考试卷考试时间：120分钟第I卷（选择题）二、阅读理解：（总分40，每小题2分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AManycolleges

tudentswanttolookforseasonal,short-termorpart-timejobstogetextracash,tostaybusyortogetworkingexperience.LifeguardThejobisagreatoppo

rtunitytobuildyourfitness,keeppeoplesafeandbeoutdoorstoenjoysomefunonthebeachinthesun.Theaveragehourlywageforlifeguardsis$9.31,butthosewithc

ertificationsorpreviousexperiencemaybeabletoearnabitmore.Nanny(保姆)Studentscanfindplentyofpositionsasparentsrushtoarrangeactivitiesandfindcareforth

eirchildren.Studentswhoenjoyspendingtimewithkids,stayingactiveandbeingoutdoorscanspendtheirsparetimemakingmoneywithoutevenfeel

inglikethey’reworking.Nanniesmake$14.56perhouronaverage.CampConsultantStudentswhoenjoyspendingtheirtimewithchildren,beingaleaderandmonitorin

gfunoutdooractivitiesareperfectforcampconsultantpositions.Theaveragehourlywageforcampconsultantsis$9.28,butthosewithmanyyears’experienceorsp

ecificacademicbackgroundsmaybeabletoearnmore.FoodServerAlthoughitmaynotseemlikethemostattractivewaytospendaweekend,workingaswai

tstaffallowsstudentstobuilduptheirsocialskills,stayactive,enjoyfreemealsatworkandeducatethemselvesaboutdifferentcuisines.However,foodserve

rsneedtobeontheirfeetforhoursatatime,sotakethisintoaccountbeforesubmittinganapplication.Theaveragesalaryis$9.00ho

urly,buttipscanraisethatnumber.21．Whoarefitforthetwojobsofnannyandcampconsultant?A．Studentsfondofcamp

ing.B．StudentsenjoyingstayingwithchildrenC．Studentsinterestedintraveling..D．Studentseagertodeveloptheirsocialskills.22．Whatshouldyout

akeintoconsiderationbeforeapplyingtobeafoodserver?A．Longstandingtimeatwork..B．Thewayofcooking.C．Thefoodyoucanenjoy.D

．Skillingettingtipsfromcustomers.23．Whichjobpaysthemostperhouronaverage?A．Alifeguard.B．Acampconsultant.

C．.AnannyD．Afoodserver.BDragonHeadRaisingDay:timeforahaircutChinaisacountrywithmanycolorfuldaysandfestivals.TheDragonHeadRaisingDay(Longtai

tou)isoneofthem.ThisspecialdayisontheseconddayofthesecondmonthintheChineselunarcalendar(阴历).Itstandsfor(代表)thestartofspringandfa

rming.Thisyear,thedayfellonMarch10.ThedragonisimportantinChineseculture.WeChinesepeoplecallourselvesthe“descendants(传

人)ofthedragon”.Therefore,peoplecelebratetheDragonHeadRaisingDaywithmanycustomsaboutdragons.Onthedayinancienttimes,peopleputas

hes(灰)inthekitchen.Thiswasto“leadthedragonintothehouse”.Peoplebelievedthatwiththehelpofthedragon,theycouldhaveagoodharvest(收成)inautumn.Also,pe

opleeatspecialfoodsonthatday.Thefoodsareusuallynamedafterdragons.Forexample,peopleeat“dragonwhisker(细须)”noodlesa

nddumplingscalled“dragonteeth”.Today,manycustomshavefadedaway(消退).Butonethathasremainedisthecuttingofhair.Itwassaidthatahaircu

tduringthefirstlunarmonthmaybringbadlucktothemother’sbrothers.SomanypeoplehavetheirhaircutontheDragonHeadRaisingDay.24

．TheDragonHeadRaisingDayisoneofthe______festivals.A．EnglishB．FrenchC．AmericanD．Chinese25．______wastheDragonHeadRa

isingDaythisyear.A．March4B．February2C．March10D．March826．Onthedayinancienttimes,whydidpeopleputashesinthekitchen?A．Becausethedragonlikedtheashes.

B．Becausetheashescouldbringgoodluck.C．Becausetheashesstoodfortheharvest.D．Becausetheashesledthedragonintothehouse.27．Onecustomthath

asremainedis______accordingtothepassage.A．ThecuttingofhairB．toeatZongziC．thedragonboatingD．toeatmooncakesCSure,it'sgoodtogetalongwi

thyourteacherbecauseitmakesthetimeyouspendintheclassroommorepleasant.Andyes,it'sgoodtogetalongwithyourteacherbecaus

e,ingeneral,it'ssmarttolearnhowtorelatetothedifferentkindsofpeopleyou'llmeetthroughoutyourlife.Butreally,there'sonesuper-importantreasonwhyy

oushouldgetalongwithyourteacher.Whenyoudo,"learningburstsrightopen,"saysEvelynVuko,alongtimeteacherwhowritesaneducationcolumncalled"TeacherS

ays"fortheWashingtonPostnewspaper.Infact,kidswhogetalongwiththeirteachersnotonlylearnmore,butthey'remorecomfortableaskingquestionsandgetti

ngextrahelp.Thismakesiteasiertounderstandnewmaterialanddoyourbestontests.Whenyouhavethiskindofrelationshipwithateacher,

heorshecanbesomeonetoturntowithproblems,suchasproblemswithlearningorschoolmatters,suchasbullying(欺凌弱小者).Asakidinaprimaryormidd

leschool,you'reatawonderfulperiodinyourlife.You'relikeasponge(海绵),abletosoakuplotsofnewandexcitinginfor

mation.Ontopofthat,you'reabletothinkaboutallthisinformationinnewways.Yourteacherknowsthat,andinmostcases,isveryexcitedtobethepersonwho'sgivi

ngyouallthatmaterialandhelpingyouputittogether.Remember,teachersarepeople,too,andtheyfeelgreatifyou'reopentowhatthey'reteachingyou.That'swhytheywant

edtobeteachersinthefirstplace---toteach!Somekidsmaybeabletolearninanysituation,whethertheyliketheteacherorno

t.Butmostkidsaresensitive(敏感的)tothewaytheygetalongwiththeteacher,andifthingsaren'tgoingwell,theywon'tlearnaswelland

won'tenjoybeinginclass.28．Whatdoesthewritermainlytalkaboutinthepassage?________A．Howtogetalongwellwithteachers

.B．Howtomakethetimeintheclassroommorepleasant.C．Howimportanttohaveagoodrelationshipwithteachers.D．Howmucht

hestudentsareexpectedtogetalongwithteachers.29．Whatdoes"turnto"inthethirdparagraphreallymean?________A．lookforB．takeholdofC．gethelp

fromD．thinkabout30．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingcanbeinferred?______A．Ifyoufinditcomfortabletoaskquestions,youcanbuildagoodrelat

ionshipwithteachers.B．Ifyouhaveagoodrelationshipwithyourteacher,youcangetmorehelpandlearnmoreknowledge.C．Ifyouaregettingonwellwithyourte

achers,youhavemoreproblemsthanothers.D．Ifyoudoyourbestontests,youcanbuildagoodrelationshipwithteachers.31．WhichisNotTrueonteachersandtheirwo

rkaccordingtothepassage?______A．Teachersareexcitedevenifyouwouldn'tliketoaccepttheirteaching.B．Havingabadrelationshipwithteachersdoessome

harmtoyourstudies.C．Therearesomestudentswhocanlearneveniftheydon'tliketheteacher.D．Teacherssometimeshavethesamefeelingsasstudentsdo.DChineseCultu

reShowntotheWorldwithLoveLiZiqi,ashortvideobloggerspecializingintraditionalChinesecookingandhandicrafts,hasgained

worldwidepopularity.Lihasabout20millionfollowersonSinaWeibo,China’sequivalenttoTwitter,plus7millionfoll

owersonoverseassocialmedianetworks.ManyforeignerssaytheyhavegottoknowtraditionalChinesefoodcultureviaherchannel.Itisthes

piritofcraftsmanshipbehindherworksthatmakesLi’svideoclipsattractive.Shestrictlyfollowstheauthentictraditionalstepsandproceduresinmaki

ngtraditionalChinesefoodandhandicrafts,suchaspeachflowerwineandsilk,andgoestogreatlengthstoensurehervideosareaccurate.Sometimess

hespendsseveralmonthsproducingoneofhervideos.LihasbeeninheritingtraditionalChinesecultureinarathercreativeway.Acloserlookatherv

ideoswillshowthattheyareneverwithany“analysis”thatmakespeoplefeelbored.Theyjustshowaudienceseachandeverydeta

iloftraditionalChineseculturesothatthelatterknowshowChineselivetheirbeautifulandelegantlives.Itisthatuniversalappealthatmakesherw

orkssoattractive.ThankstoLi'sefforts,manyintangibleculturalheritagesthatonlyexistedinmemoriesandwrittenrecordsnowappearbeforeoureyes

.Viahershortvideos,LipresentstheimageofabeautifulandfriendlyChina.WiththegrowthoftheChineseeconomy,peopleoverseasareshowingmoreinterestintraditiona

lChineseculture.Lihasshownhowtosatisfythatinterestinagoodway,namelyshowingthebestpartsoftraditionalChineseculturewithherheart.Toeffectively

presentthebeautyofChineseculturetotheworld,weneedmoreLiZiqi.32．WhatcanwelearnaboutLiZiqi’svideoclips?

A．TheypromotethesalesofChinesefoodandhandicrafts.B．Theyattractalargenumberofforeignerstovisitheronlineshop.C．Theyarebasedon

herfamily’srecipesofmakingtraditionalChinesefood.D．TheyaimtointroducetraditionalChinesefoodcultureandhandicraftsworld

wide.33．WhatcouldbeinferredfromParagraph3andParagraph4?A．DetailsandaccuracyplaysignificantrolesinthesuccessofLi’svideos.B．AnalysisofChinesecultu

reinLi’svideosmakespeoplebored.C．Limakessureallofhervideoclipsareshortenoughtobedownloaded.D．Culturalheritagesusuallye

xistinmemoriesandwrittenaccounts.34．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“intangible”inParagraph4mean?A．invaluableB．i

naccessibleC．immaterialD．unnoticeable35．Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A．Toprovideguidanceoncookingandmakinghandicrafts.

B．ToencouragemorepeopletomakeeffortstobringChinesecultureC．Togiveanexampleofhowtogainworldwidepopular

ityasaashortvideoblogger.D．TosuggestawayofattractingmorefollowersonSinaWeibo.三、七选五：从所给的七个选项中选出五个最佳答案填入文章中。HowtoKeepYourselfSafefromNewVirus

(病毒)Afteranew－typecoronavirus(冠状病毒)wasdetectedinviralpneumoniacasesinCentralChina'sWuhancityamonthago,morecaseshavebeenreportedi

nrecentdays.36Wearmasksoutdoors•Wearingamaskisoneofthemosteffectivewaystoprotectyoufromgettinginfected

.(感染，传染)•Makesuretowearitproperlybytighteningupthenoseclipandpullingthebottomofitoveryourchinsothatyournoseandmout

harebothcovered.•37，amaskisalsoneededtopreventyoufromspreadingvirusestoothers.•Medicalmasksusedbymedic

alworkersarenotrecommendedforcommonpeopleastheymayleadtooxygendeficientifwornforlongperiods.CoveryourcoughsandsneezewithtissueCoveryou

rmouthandnosewithatissuewhenyoucoughorsneeze,oryoucancoughorsneezeintoyoursleeve,butavoidcoveringwithyour

handsdirectly.(Ahealthyadultcanreleasearound300,000microbesincludingbacteriaandviruseswhencoughingorsn

eezing.)38．Washyourhandswithsoapandrunningwaterthoroughlyforatleast15seconds：•Afterreturninghome•Aftertouchingtra

shorgarbage•Aftercontactingwithanimalsorhandlinganimalwastes•BeforeeatingandafterusingthetoiletStrengthenyourimmunesystemandexercise

regularly•Exerciseregularlyisoneofthemostimportantwaystohelpyoustayawayfromcatchinganyinfections.•Makesurethatsharedspacesha

vegoodairflowandavoidgoingtocrowdedplacessuchashospitals,railwaystationsandairports.39．.•Seekpromptmedicalattentionifyouhav

esymptomsoffeverandrespiratoryinfection.•Avoidclosecontactwithpeoplewhohavefluorcold－likesymptoms.•40．Avoidcontactwithwildanimalso

rfarmedlivestockwithoutanyprotection.A．IfyourhandsarenotvisiblydirtyB．Topreventcatchingtheinfection,here'swhatyoucandoC．Wea

ramaskiftransportormovementisnecessaryD．EatthoroughlycookedmeatandeggsE.WashyourhandsfrequentlyandproperlyF.Protectyourselfandot

hersfromgettingsickG.Ifyou'renotfeelingwellorhavesymptomssuchascough,fever,fatigueandtroublebreathing三、完形填空：在下面所给的四个选项中选出

一个最佳答案。（满分30，每小题1.5分）Iwasdoingsomelast-minuteChristmasshoppinginatoystore.Anicelydressedlittlegirlwas41theteddybearsbesi

deherfather42shesawalittleboywalkinandstopinfrontofthePokemontoys.Hisjacketwasobviouslytoosmall.Hehadmoneyi

nhishand.43,itlookednomorethanfivedollarsatmost.Hewaswithhisfatheraswell,and44pickingupthePokemonvideogames.Eachtimehe

showedtohisfather,hisfather45hishead,“No”.Rather46,theboygaveupthevideogamesandchoseabookofstickers47.Afte

rtheywalkedaway,thelittlegirlranovertothePokemonvideogames.She48pickeduponelyingontopoftheothers,andraceddowntow

ardthecheckout.Ipickedupmypurchasesand49thegirlandherfather.Then,muchtothelittlegirl’s50,thelittleboyandhisfathergotinline51herandme.

Afterthevideogamewaspaidforandbagged,thelittlegirl52itbacktothecashier（收银员）and53somethingtoher.Thecashiersmiledandputthe54underthecount

er（柜台）.Iwasputtingthingsinmybagwhenthelittleboycameuptothecashier.Thecashiersaid,“55,you‘remyhundredthcustomerto

day,andyouwinaprize!”andshehandedtheboythePokemongame.Theboycouldonly56indisbelief.Itwas,hesaid,57whathehadwanted！Thelittlegirlandherfathe

rhadbeenstandingatthedoorway,andIsawthebiggestand58smileonthatlittlegirlIhaveeverseeninmylife.Isuddenlyunderstoodthattheworldi

snot59intothestrongwhocareandthe50whoarecaredfor.Weeachmustinturncareandbecared.41．A．lookingthroughB．gettingthroughC．dressing

upD．tidyingup42．A．whenB．whileC．afterD．once43．A．ButB．HoweverC．ThereforeD．Otherwise44．A．stoppedB．continuedC．avoidedD．kept45．A．shookB．noddedC．movedD．h

eld46．A．anxiousB．disappointedC．angryD．curious47．A．alsoB．insteadC．lastlyD．indeed48．A．nervouslyB．excitedlyC．bravel

yD．hopefully49．A．accompaniedB．helpedC．admiredD．followed50．A．surpriseB．satisfactionC．delightD．regret51．A．behindB．beforeC．betweenD．beyond52．A．pu

tB．handedC．sentD．carried53．A．whisperedB．shoutedC．gaveD．showed54．A．basketB．bagC．bearD．box55．A．SorryB．ExcusemeC．CongratulationsD．Pardonme56

．A．cryB．stareC．jumpD．smile57．A．extremelyB．totallyC．exactlyD．wonderfully58．A．widestB．greatestC．prettiestD．dearest59．A．dividedB．changedC

．includedD．separated60．A．poorB．uglyC．unhappyD．weak第二卷（非选择题）四、用单词的适当形式完成短文（满分15分，每小题1.5分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。China'sChang

'e5mission61．(successful)deliveredsamplesofmoonrocksanddusttoEarthonDecember17,2020.Itmarks62．firstt

imein44yearsthatmoonrockshavebeenbroughtbacktoourplanet.ThesamplecapsulelandedinInnerMongolia63．alittleafter2:00a.m.Thursdaylocaltime.Th

edrop-offwastheendingofa23-daymissionthatbeganonNovember23,64ChinasentupChang'e5fromasiteonHainanIsland

.Themission'sgoalwas65(collect)atleastfourpoundsofmaterialandbringitbacktoEarth.ThematerialcollectedbyChang'e5wasf

romasiteinthenorthwestregionofthemoon'snearside.Thisareawasformedmorerecently,andtherockshere66(think)tobeonlyabout1.2billionyea

rsoldnow.Thatmeansscientists67．(study)thematerialcouldlearnmoreaboutthe68．(evolve)ofthemoon.AlthoughChang'e5

wasashortmission,itwasoneof69．(complex)projectsundertakenbytheChinesespaceprogramsofar.Thecountryisfarfromdonewiththemoon---Chang'e6,70(it)se

condlunarsamplereturn,isreadytolaunchin2023or2024.五、短文改错（满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(^)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除

:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线()，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Thewinterholidayiscoming,thatmakesmeveryexcited

.IhavebeenlookingforwardtorelaxmyselfandI’dliketogofishing,climbahighmountainandridemybicycle.IthinkIcanplayfootballorplaythechesswithmyfatheraswell.

HowawonderfultimeIwillhaveduringthewinterholiday!Andmyfatherhassomedifferentopinion.Hedoesn’twantmegoout.He’safraidthatI’llbeknockeddownfr

omatruck,fallintorivers,falloffatreeorfightwithothers.What’sworse,he’safraidIwillgetlost.Ihatebeingtre

atedlikeabirdkeepinginacage.IneedfreedomandIwouldtrytopersuademyfather.六：书面表达：（满分25分）假设你是李华，你班来自英国的交换生Chris因疫情不能回国，你写封邮件邀请他到你家过春节。1.介绍中国春

节（食物，活动，风俗等）2..可以适当增加细节。注意：1.字数120左右。2.开头和结尾已经为你写好，不计入总数。DearChris,I'mgladtoinviteyoutocelebratetheSpringFestival_________________________

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______You'rewelcometomyhouse.Yours,LiHua2020-2021学年度新安中学高一英语期末考试参考答案阅读：21-23:BAC24-27:DCBA28-31:CCBA32-35:DACB36-40:BGECD完型填空：41-60：AABD

A/BBBDC/ABABC/BCCAD语法填空：61.successfully62.the63.at64.when65.tocollect66.arethought67.studying68.evolution69.Themostcomplex79.its短文

改错：1.that--which2.relax-relaxing3去掉chess前的the4.How--What5.And--But6.0pinion--opinions7.me后加to8.from--by9.keeping--k

ept10would--will