安徽省六安市新安中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题 含答案

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2020-2021学年度新安中学高一英语期末考试卷考试时间:120分钟第I卷(选择题)二、阅读理解:(总分40,每小题2分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AManycollegestude

ntswanttolookforseasonal,short-termorpart-timejobstogetextracash,tostaybusyortogetworkingexperience.LifeguardThejobisagreatopportunit

ytobuildyourfitness,keeppeoplesafeandbeoutdoorstoenjoysomefunonthebeachinthesun.Theaveragehourlywageforlifeguardsis$9.31,butthosewithcertifications

orpreviousexperiencemaybeabletoearnabitmore.Nanny(保姆)Studentscanfindplentyofpositionsasparentsrushtoarrangeactivitiesandf

indcarefortheirchildren.Studentswhoenjoyspendingtimewithkids,stayingactiveandbeingoutdoorscanspendtheirspa

retimemakingmoneywithoutevenfeelinglikethey’reworking.Nanniesmake$14.56perhouronaverage.CampConsultantStuden

tswhoenjoyspendingtheirtimewithchildren,beingaleaderandmonitoringfunoutdooractivitiesareperfectforcampconsultantpositio

ns.Theaveragehourlywageforcampconsultantsis$9.28,butthosewithmanyyears’experienceorspecificacademicbackgroundsmaybeabletoearnmo

re.FoodServerAlthoughitmaynotseemlikethemostattractivewaytospendaweekend,workingaswaitstaffallowsstudentstobuilduptheirsocia

lskills,stayactive,enjoyfreemealsatworkandeducatethemselvesaboutdifferentcuisines.However,foodserversnee

dtobeontheirfeetforhoursatatime,sotakethisintoaccountbeforesubmittinganapplication.Theaveragesalaryis$9.0

0hourly,buttipscanraisethatnumber.21.Whoarefitforthetwojobsofnannyandcampconsultant?A.Studentsfondofcamping.B.Studentsenjoyingstayingwithchi

ldrenC.Studentsinterestedintraveling..D.Studentseagertodeveloptheirsocialskills.22.Whatshouldyoutakeintoconsiderat

ionbeforeapplyingtobeafoodserver?A.Longstandingtimeatwork..B.Thewayofcooking.C.Thefoodyoucanenjoy.D.Skillingettingtip

sfromcustomers.23.Whichjobpaysthemostperhouronaverage?A.Alifeguard.B.Acampconsultant.C..AnannyD.Afoodserver.BDragonHeadRaisingDay:tim

eforahaircutChinaisacountrywithmanycolorfuldaysandfestivals.TheDragonHeadRaisingDay(Longtaitou)isoneofthem.Thiss

pecialdayisontheseconddayofthesecondmonthintheChineselunarcalendar(阴历).Itstandsfor(代表)thestartofspringandfarming.Thisyear,thedayfellonMar

ch10.ThedragonisimportantinChineseculture.WeChinesepeoplecallourselvesthe“descendants(传人)ofthedragon”.Therefore,peoplecelebratetheDrago

nHeadRaisingDaywithmanycustomsaboutdragons.Onthedayinancienttimes,peopleputashes(灰)inthekitchen.Thiswasto“leadthedragonintothehouse

”.Peoplebelievedthatwiththehelpofthedragon,theycouldhaveagoodharvest(收成)inautumn.Also,peopleeatspecialfo

odsonthatday.Thefoodsareusuallynamedafterdragons.Forexample,peopleeat“dragonwhisker(细须)”noodlesanddumplingscalled“dragont

eeth”.Today,manycustomshavefadedaway(消退).Butonethathasremainedisthecuttingofhair.Itwassaidthatahaircutduringthefirstlunarmonthmaybringbadlucktot

hemother’sbrothers.SomanypeoplehavetheirhaircutontheDragonHeadRaisingDay.24.TheDragonHeadRaisingDayisoneofthe______festivals.

A.EnglishB.FrenchC.AmericanD.Chinese25.______wastheDragonHeadRaisingDaythisyear.A.March4B.February2C.March10D.

March826.Onthedayinancienttimes,whydidpeopleputashesinthekitchen?A.Becausethedragonlikedtheashes.B.Becausetheashescouldbringgoodluck.C.Becausethe

ashesstoodfortheharvest.D.Becausetheashesledthedragonintothehouse.27.Onecustomthathasremainedis______accordingtothepassage.A.Thec

uttingofhairB.toeatZongziC.thedragonboatingD.toeatmooncakesCSure,it'sgoodtogetalongwithyourteacherbecauseitmakesthetimey

ouspendintheclassroommorepleasant.Andyes,it'sgoodtogetalongwithyourteacherbecause,ingeneral,it'ssmarttolearnh

owtorelatetothedifferentkindsofpeopleyou'llmeetthroughoutyourlife.Butreally,there'sonesuper-importantreasonwhyyoushouldgetalongw

ithyourteacher.Whenyoudo,"learningburstsrightopen,"saysEvelynVuko,alongtimeteacherwhowritesaneducationcolumncalled"TeacherSays"fortheWa

shingtonPostnewspaper.Infact,kidswhogetalongwiththeirteachersnotonlylearnmore,butthey'remorecomfortableaskingquestionsandgettingextra

help.Thismakesiteasiertounderstandnewmaterialanddoyourbestontests.Whenyouhavethiskindofrelationshipwithateacher,heorshecanbesomeonetoturntowith

problems,suchasproblemswithlearningorschoolmatters,suchasbullying(欺凌弱小者).Asakidinaprimaryormiddleschool,you'reatawonde

rfulperiodinyourlife.You'relikeasponge(海绵),abletosoakuplotsofnewandexcitinginformation.Ontopofthat,you're

abletothinkaboutallthisinformationinnewways.Yourteacherknowsthat,andinmostcases,isveryexcitedtobetheper

sonwho'sgivingyouallthatmaterialandhelpingyouputittogether.Remember,teachersarepeople,too,andtheyfeelgreatifyou'reopentowhatthey'reteachingyou.That'

swhytheywantedtobeteachersinthefirstplace---toteach!Somekidsmaybeabletolearninanysituation,whethertheyliketheteacherornot.Butmostkidsa

resensitive(敏感的)tothewaytheygetalongwiththeteacher,andifthingsaren'tgoingwell,theywon'tlearnaswellandwon'tenjoybeinginclass.28.Whatdoesthewrit

ermainlytalkaboutinthepassage?________A.Howtogetalongwellwithteachers.B.Howtomakethetimeintheclassroommorepleasant.C.Howimporta

nttohaveagoodrelationshipwithteachers.D.Howmuchthestudentsareexpectedtogetalongwithteachers.29.Whatdoes"turnto"inth

ethirdparagraphreallymean?________A.lookforB.takeholdofC.gethelpfromD.thinkabout30.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingc

anbeinferred?______A.Ifyoufinditcomfortabletoaskquestions,youcanbuildagoodrelationshipwithteachers.B.I

fyouhaveagoodrelationshipwithyourteacher,youcangetmorehelpandlearnmoreknowledge.C.Ifyouaregettingonwel

lwithyourteachers,youhavemoreproblemsthanothers.D.Ifyoudoyourbestontests,youcanbuildagoodrelationshipwithteachers.31.WhichisNotTrueonteac

hersandtheirworkaccordingtothepassage?______A.Teachersareexcitedevenifyouwouldn'tliketoaccepttheirteaching.B.Havingabadrelationshipwithteachersdo

essomeharmtoyourstudies.C.Therearesomestudentswhocanlearneveniftheydon'tliketheteacher.D.Teacherssometimeshavethesam

efeelingsasstudentsdo.DChineseCultureShowntotheWorldwithLoveLiZiqi,ashortvideobloggerspecializingintradition

alChinesecookingandhandicrafts,hasgainedworldwidepopularity.Lihasabout20millionfollowersonSinaWeibo,China’sequivalenttoTwitter,plus7millionfollowerso

noverseassocialmedianetworks.ManyforeignerssaytheyhavegottoknowtraditionalChinesefoodcultureviaherchannel.Itisthespiritofcra

ftsmanshipbehindherworksthatmakesLi’svideoclipsattractive.ShestrictlyfollowstheauthentictraditionalstepsandproceduresinmakingtraditionalChines

efoodandhandicrafts,suchaspeachflowerwineandsilk,andgoestogreatlengthstoensurehervideosareaccurate.Sometimesshespendsseveralmonths

producingoneofhervideos.LihasbeeninheritingtraditionalChinesecultureinarathercreativeway.Acloserlookathervideoswillshowthattheyareneverwithany“an

alysis”thatmakespeoplefeelbored.TheyjustshowaudienceseachandeverydetailoftraditionalChineseculturesothatthelatterknowshowChineselivetheirbe

autifulandelegantlives.Itisthatuniversalappealthatmakesherworkssoattractive.ThankstoLi'sefforts,manyint

angibleculturalheritagesthatonlyexistedinmemoriesandwrittenrecordsnowappearbeforeoureyes.Viahershortvideos,Lipresentstheimageofabeautifulandfrien

dlyChina.WiththegrowthoftheChineseeconomy,peopleoverseasareshowingmoreinterestintraditionalChineseculture.Lihasshownhowtosatisfyth

atinterestinagoodway,namelyshowingthebestpartsoftraditionalChineseculturewithherheart.ToeffectivelypresentthebeautyofChineseculturetoth

eworld,weneedmoreLiZiqi.32.WhatcanwelearnaboutLiZiqi’svideoclips?A.TheypromotethesalesofChinesefoodandhandicrafts.B.Theyattractal

argenumberofforeignerstovisitheronlineshop.C.Theyarebasedonherfamily’srecipesofmakingtraditionalChinesefood

.D.TheyaimtointroducetraditionalChinesefoodcultureandhandicraftsworldwide.33.WhatcouldbeinferredfromParagraph3andParagraph4?A.Detailsa

ndaccuracyplaysignificantrolesinthesuccessofLi’svideos.B.AnalysisofChinesecultureinLi’svideosmakespeoplebored.C.Limakessureallof

hervideoclipsareshortenoughtobedownloaded.D.Culturalheritagesusuallyexistinmemoriesandwrittenaccounts.34.Whatdoestheun

derlinedword“intangible”inParagraph4mean?A.invaluableB.inaccessibleC.immaterialD.unnoticeable35.Whatistheauthor’spurpo

seinwritingthepassage?A.Toprovideguidanceoncookingandmakinghandicrafts.B.ToencouragemorepeopletomakeeffortstobringChines

ecultureC.Togiveanexampleofhowtogainworldwidepopularityasaashortvideoblogger.D.TosuggestawayofattractingmorefollowersonSi

naWeibo.三、七选五:从所给的七个选项中选出五个最佳答案填入文章中。HowtoKeepYourselfSafefromNewVirus(病毒)Afteranew-typecoronavirus(冠状病毒)wasdetectedinviralpneumoniacasesinC

entralChina'sWuhancityamonthago,morecaseshavebeenreportedinrecentdays.36Wearmasksoutdoors•Wearingamaskisoneofthemosteffectivewaystoprot

ectyoufromgettinginfected.(感染,传染)•Makesuretowearitproperlybytighteningupthenoseclipandpullingthebottomofitoveryourchinsothatyournos

eandmoutharebothcovered.•37,amaskisalsoneededtopreventyoufromspreadingvirusestoothers.•Medicalmasksusedbymedicalworkersare

notrecommendedforcommonpeopleastheymayleadtooxygendeficientifwornforlongperiods.CoveryourcoughsandsneezewithtissueCov

eryourmouthandnosewithatissuewhenyoucoughorsneeze,oryoucancoughorsneezeintoyoursleeve,butavoidcoveringwithyourhandsdirectly

.(Ahealthyadultcanreleasearound300,000microbesincludingbacteriaandviruseswhencoughingorsneezing.)38.Washyourhandswithsoapandrunningwaterthoroug

hlyforatleast15seconds:•Afterreturninghome•Aftertouchingtrashorgarbage•Aftercontactingwithanimalsorhand

linganimalwastes•BeforeeatingandafterusingthetoiletStrengthenyourimmunesystemandexerciseregularly•Exerciseregular

lyisoneofthemostimportantwaystohelpyoustayawayfromcatchinganyinfections.•Makesurethatsharedspaceshavegoodairflowandavoidgoingto

crowdedplacessuchashospitals,railwaystationsandairports.39..•Seekpromptmedicalattentionifyouhavesymptomsoffevera

ndrespiratoryinfection.•Avoidclosecontactwithpeoplewhohavefluorcold-likesymptoms.•40.Avoidcontactwithwildanimalsorfarmedlivestockwithou

tanyprotection.A.IfyourhandsarenotvisiblydirtyB.Topreventcatchingtheinfection,here'swhatyoucandoC.WearamaskiftransportormovementisnecessaryD.Eat

thoroughlycookedmeatandeggsE.WashyourhandsfrequentlyandproperlyF.Protectyourselfandothersfromgettings

ickG.Ifyou'renotfeelingwellorhavesymptomssuchascough,fever,fatigueandtroublebreathing三、完形填空:在下面所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(满分30,每小题1.5分)

Iwasdoingsomelast-minuteChristmasshoppinginatoystore.Anicelydressedlittlegirlwas41theteddybearsbesideherfather42shesawalittleboywalkinandstopinfront

ofthePokemontoys.Hisjacketwasobviouslytoosmall.Hehadmoneyinhishand.43,itlookednomorethanfivedollarsatmost.Hewaswithhisfatheraswell,and44picking

upthePokemonvideogames.Eachtimeheshowedtohisfather,hisfather45hishead,“No”.Rather46,theboygaveupthevideogamesan

dchoseabookofstickers47.Aftertheywalkedaway,thelittlegirlranovertothePokemonvideogames.She48pickeduponelyingontopoftheothers,a

ndraceddowntowardthecheckout.Ipickedupmypurchasesand49thegirlandherfather.Then,muchtothelittlegirl’s50,t

helittleboyandhisfathergotinline51herandme.Afterthevideogamewaspaidforandbagged,thelittlegirl52itbackto

thecashier(收银员)and53somethingtoher.Thecashiersmiledandputthe54underthecounter(柜台).Iwasputtingthingsinmybagwhenthe

littleboycameuptothecashier.Thecashiersaid,“55,you‘remyhundredthcustomertoday,andyouwinaprize!”andshehandedthebo

ythePokemongame.Theboycouldonly56indisbelief.Itwas,hesaid,57whathehadwanted!Thelittlegirlandherfatherhadb

eenstandingatthedoorway,andIsawthebiggestand58smileonthatlittlegirlIhaveeverseeninmylife.Isuddenlyunderstoodt

hattheworldisnot59intothestrongwhocareandthe50whoarecaredfor.Weeachmustinturncareandbecared.41.A.lookingthroughB.gettingthro

ughC.dressingupD.tidyingup42.A.whenB.whileC.afterD.once43.A.ButB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Otherwise44.A.stop

pedB.continuedC.avoidedD.kept45.A.shookB.noddedC.movedD.held46.A.anxiousB.disappointedC.angryD.curious47.A.alsoB.insteadC.lastlyD.indeed48

.A.nervouslyB.excitedlyC.bravelyD.hopefully49.A.accompaniedB.helpedC.admiredD.followed50.A.surpriseB.satisfactionC.deli

ghtD.regret51.A.behindB.beforeC.betweenD.beyond52.A.putB.handedC.sentD.carried53.A.whisperedB.shoutedC.gaveD.showed54.A.basketB.ba

gC.bearD.box55.A.SorryB.ExcusemeC.CongratulationsD.Pardonme56.A.cryB.stareC.jumpD.smile57.A.extremelyB.totallyC.exactlyD.wonderfully58.A.widestB.g

reatestC.prettiestD.dearest59.A.dividedB.changedC.includedD.separated60.A.poorB.uglyC.unhappyD.weak第二卷(非选择题)四、用单词的适当形式完

成短文(满分15分,每小题1.5分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。China'sChang'e5mission61.(successful)deliveredsamplesofmoonrocksanddusttoEartho

nDecember17,2020.Itmarks62.firsttimein44yearsthatmoonrockshavebeenbroughtbacktoourplanet.Thesamplecapsu

lelandedinInnerMongolia63.alittleafter2:00a.m.Thursdaylocaltime.Thedrop-offwastheendingofa23-daymissionthatbeganonNovember23,64ChinasentupChang'e5

fromasiteonHainanIsland.Themission'sgoalwas65(collect)atleastfourpoundsofmaterialandbringitbacktoEarth.Thematerialcollect

edbyChang'e5wasfromasiteinthenorthwestregionofthemoon'snearside.Thisareawasformedmorerecently,andtherockshere66(think)tobeonlyabout1.2bill

ionyearsoldnow.Thatmeansscientists67.(study)thematerialcouldlearnmoreaboutthe68.(evolve)ofthemoon.AlthoughChang'e5wasashortmi

ssion,itwasoneof69.(complex)projectsundertakenbytheChinesespaceprogramsofar.Thecountryisfarfromdonewiththemo

on---Chang'e6,70(it)secondlunarsamplereturn,isreadytolaunchin2023or2024.五、短文改错(满分10分)文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(

^),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线(),并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Thewinterholidayiscomin

g,thatmakesmeveryexcited.IhavebeenlookingforwardtorelaxmyselfandI’dliketogofishing,climbahighmountainandridemybicycle.IthinkIcanpl

ayfootballorplaythechesswithmyfatheraswell.HowawonderfultimeIwillhaveduringthewinterholiday!Andmyfatherhassomedifferentopinion.Hedoesn’twant

megoout.He’safraidthatI’llbeknockeddownfromatruck,fallintorivers,falloffatreeorfightwithothers.What’sworse,he’safraidIwillgetlost.Ihatebei

ngtreatedlikeabirdkeepinginacage.IneedfreedomandIwouldtrytopersuademyfather.六:书面表达:(满分25分)假设你是李华,你班来自英国的交换生Chris因疫情不能回国,你写封邮件邀请

他到你家过春节。1.介绍中国春节(食物,活动,风俗等)2..可以适当增加细节。注意:1.字数120左右。2.开头和结尾已经为你写好,不计入总数。DearChris,I'mgladtoinviteyoutocelebratethe

SpringFestival________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________You'rewelcometomyhouse.Yours,LiHua2020-2021学年度新安中学高一英语期末考试参考答案阅读:21-23:BAC24-27:DCBA28-31:CCBA32-35:DA

CB36-40:BGECD完型填空:41-60:AABDA/BBBDC/ABABC/BCCAD语法填空:61.successfully62.the63.at64.when65.tocollect66.arethought67.studying68.evo

lution69.Themostcomplex79.its短文改错:1.that--which2.relax-relaxing3去掉chess前的the4.How--What5.And--But6.0pinion--opinions7.me后加to8.from--by

9.keeping--kept10would--will

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