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棠湖中学2023年秋期高一第一学月考试英语试题本试卷共8页，满分120分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题95分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题

1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whati

stheweatherliketoday?A.Hot.B.Cold.C.Windy.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisnewjob?A.Boring

.B.Satisfying.C.Poorly-paid.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Amenu.B.Arestaurant.C.Abill.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatt

imedidSuzyleavehome?A.4:30.B.5:00.C.5:15.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatistheman’ssuggestion?A.Goingtotheconcert.B.Justwalkingaround.C.Go

ingtoseeashow.第二节（共15小题，每小题15分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作

答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Whatisthemostchallengingthingfortheman?A.Eatingthelocalfood.B.Adjustingtothelocalclim

ate.C.Recoveringfromthetimedifference.7.HowlongwillthemanprobablystayinSingapore?A.Justfortheweekend.B.Abitlessthan12days.C.About15

days.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Oldteammates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Formerclassmates.9.Whatist

hewomanmoreinterestedinnow?A.Playingtennis.B.Playingthepiano.C.Playingbasketball.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件

查看】10.Whatarethespeakersdoingnow?A.Playingtheviolin.B.Talkingaboutmusic.C.Havingaclass.11.Inwhataspectdoes

Annamakeamistake?AThetopicofthereport.BTheproblempeopleareinvolvedin.C.Theperformanceofplayingtheviolin.12.WhatdoweknowaboutAnna?A.Sheisactiveincla

ss.B.Sheislatefortheclass.C.Shelikesplayingtheviolin.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13.Whoisthewoman?A.Areport

er.B.Ahospitalworker.C.Abuildingmanager.14.Whenmustthebuildingbefinished?A.Inthreemonths.B.Intwomonths.C.Inonemonth.15.Whycan’tthem

anworkfaster?..A.Heissick.B.Heisshortofmoney.C.Hecan’tfindgoodworkers.16.Howdoesthemanusuallyfindworkers?A.Byputtingupasign.B.B

yusingtheInternet.C.Byplacinganewspaperad.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.Howmanyforeignstudentsa

revisitinginthespeaker’sschoolnow?A.About13.B.About20.C.Over30.18.Whydoestheschoolorganizethemusicweek?A.Toattractmoreforeignstudents.B.Toex

changeideasaboutculture.C.Tohelpforeignstudentsenjoytheirtime.19.Whenshouldstudentssignupfortheactivities?A.BeforeSeptember15th.B

.InthelastweekofSeptember.C.InthefirstweekofDecember.20.Wherewillthemusicweekbeheld?A.Inthelibrary.B.Inthegarden.C.Onthepla

yground.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AKingsCampsAboutOurCampsKingsCampsi

spartoftheKingsActiveFoundationandisdevotedtohelpingyoungpeoplereachtheirpotential.Weprovidesportscampsandsummercamps

atover40placesacrosstheUKforchildrenaged4-17.Webringtogethertheverybestpartsofsportsandholidayclubstoprovidefriendshipf

unandexcitingadventuresforyoungpeoplefromtheUKandaroundtheworld.WhyChooseKingsCamps※Creative,inspiringcamps:Wehaveastrongbeliefthatsporthasanim

portantroletoplayinahappychildhoodandournot-for-moneystateenablesustoprovidesomeplacesandinvestinnewandcreativewaystoinspire.,※Learnimportant

lifeskills:KingsCampspreparechildrenwithimportantlifeskillsandanunderstandingthatbeingactiveisimportanttohealthandwell-being

.※Internationalstudentsarewelcome:WewelcomechildrenfromoutsideoftheUKwhowillmakefriendsherebycommunicatingwit

hkidsfromdifferentbackgrounds,butwedorequirethattheyatleastunderstandEnglishtomakesureoftheirsafetyandthatofothers,andofcour

setheirenjoyment.CommentsRyanhasenjoyedeverypart.Whenwe’veaskedabouthisday,he’ssaiditwas“amazingandfantastic”.Allthestaffareextremelyfrien

dly,enthusiasticandhaveatruebeliefinwhattheyaredoing.—TracyLeeFantastic&friendlystaff!It’sanaction-packedweekofmultiplesports.Mysweetheartmaden

ewfriends,overcameswimmingfears&cameawaymoreconfidenttoo!Icannotrecommenditenough!—KayCourt21.Whatdo

esKingsCampsaimtodo?A.Mixsportsandholidayclubs.B.Getkidstoplayoutdoors.C.Provideadventurousandchallengingcamps.D.E

ncouragekidstodeveloptheirpotential.22.Whatisnecessaryforinternationalstudents?A.Awarenessofsafety.B.Loveformedia.C.B

asicEnglishability.D.Goodcommunicatingskills.23.Whoprobablymadethecomments?A.Parents.B.Teachers.C.Campers.D.Staf

f.BDoyourememberthenameofyourkindergartenteacher?Ido,mine.HernamewasMrs.White.Idon’tremembermuchaboutwhatwelearnedinhercl

ass,butmymotheroncetoldmethatweusedtowritealot.AndIwouldbringbackwhatIwroteandshewouldlookatitandseethereweresomanymistakes.Butnoredcorrectio

ns.Andalwaysastar.SometimesevenaGood!Thescrawl(潦草的笔迹)inthatworriedmymother,soonedaywhenshemetMrs.WhiteforoneofthoseParent-Teachermeetings,sheaskedh

erwhyshenevercorrectedmymistakes.Whysheneverred-pencilledintherightspellingsofwordsorpointedoutgrammaticalerrors.Mrs.Whitesaid,“Thechildrenarejust

beginningtogetexcitedaboutusingwords,aboutformingsentences.Idon’twanttodampenthatenthusiasmwithredink.Spellin

gandgrammarcanwait...”Whatmymothergavemewasthegistofwhatshecouldremember.ButIgrewuplearningtousewordswithlovingconfidencejustliketh

at.AnditoccurstomethatifMrs.WhitehadusedherredpenmorepreciselyIprobablywouldn’tbetellingyouaboutthisnow.Ilookbacknowandthinkshemustha

vebeenaratherextraordinaryteacher—torestrain(限定,限制)herredpen.Toallowthejoy,wonderandexcitementofexpressionflower—howeverfaultily—likethat.

Iusedtomisspell“beautiful”alot.Inevercouldquiterememberthatthe“e”wentbeforethe“a”.Itannoyedmyteacherinhighschoolendlessly.Eventuallythe“e”sand“a”sth

atwerewrongplacedin“beautiful”settledintotheirrightplaces.IamgladIdidn’twaitonthemthough.“Pretty”iseasier

tospellbutitdoesn’tholdasmuchasyoumeansometimes.AndthankstoMrs.WhiteIhadnoconcernsaboutwritingwhatImeant,evenifIcou

ldn’tquitespellitout.Becauselifeisn’tpretty.It’sbeautiful.24.Whatworriedhismotherwhentheauthorwasinkindergarten?A.Theauthor’sunwillingnesstogotoschoo

l.B.Theteacher’sterribleattitudetotheauthor.C.Theteacher’signoranceoftheauthor’smistakes.D.Theauthor’sfailureinexam

sandscrawlinhomework.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dampen”inParagraph3mean?A.Reduce.B.Gain.C.Awaken.D.Inspire.26.Whatcanwelearnfromthefifthparagra

ph?A.Theauthorpreferredusingtheword“pretty”.B.Theteacherinhighschooldislikedtheauthor.C.Theauthorfinallysucceededi

nspelling“beautiful”correctly.D.TheauthorowedallhisownspellingproblemstoMrs.White.27.WhichofthefollowingcanbeusedtodescribeMrs.White?A.Generousa

ndkind.B.Enthusiasticandcareful.C.Honestandbrave.D.Far-sightedandtolerant.CChinahasnamedthenation’sfirstMarsrover(

火星车)ZhuRong.Forallofus,ZhuRongisawell-suitedname.InanancientChinesestory,ZhuRonghadthefaceofamanandthebodyof

ananimal.Hrodeontwodragons.WhenhehadabigfightwithGongGong,thegodofwater,ZhuRongwon.Butafterthefight,thehuma

nworldcameintocompletedarkness.Thenhebroughtfirefromheaventotheworld.“ZhuRongisregardedastheearliestgodoffireintraditionalChinesec

ulture,”aspaceofficialsaid.“ThefirstMarsroverwasnamedZhuRong.Thenamesymbolizeslightandhopeforspaceexplorationinourcountry,andmeanstoguidehumans

tocontinueexploration.”Afterleavingtheearthlastsummer,ZhuRongcircledMarsforseveralmonthsandlandedonitinMay.Inrecentyears,ourc

ountryhassentuptheworld’sfirstquantumsatellite(量子卫星),andChang’e-4hasmadeasoftlandingonthemoon.Wehavemadegreatpr

ogressinspacetechnologyandwillsoonstartbuildingourownspacestation.28.WhatZhuRongbroughtfromheaventotheworldwa

s________.A.fireB.warsC.waterD.animals29.ForChina’sspaceexploration,thenameZhuRongsymbolizes________.A.abigfight

B.completedarknessC.lightandhopeD.Chineseculture30.Theunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphrefersto“_____

___”.A.theearthB.MarsC.themoonD.thesun31.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthat________.A.ZhuRongisabadper

soninanancientChinesestoryB.ChinahasmadegreatprogressinspacetechnologyC.thewriterisproudofChina’sspacetechnologyD.theofficialdoes

n’tlikethenameZhuRongDYou’veheardthatplasticispollutingtheoceans—between4.8and12.7milliontonnesenteroceanecosystemseveryyear.Butdoesoneplasti

cstraworcupreallymakeadifference?ArtistBenjaminVonWongwantsyoutoknowthatitdoes.Hebuildsmassivesculpturesoutofplasticgar

bage,forcingviewerstore-examinetheirrelationshiptosingle-useplasticproducts.Atthebeginningoftheyear,theartistbuiltapiec

ecalled“Strawpocalypse,”apairof10-foot-tallplasticwaves,frozenmid-crash.Madeof168,000plasticstrawscollectedfromseveralvolunteerbeachclean

ups,thesculpturemadeitsfirstappearanceattheEstellaPlaceshoppingcenterinHoChiMinhCity,Vietnam.Just9%ofglobalplasticw

asteisrecycled.Plasticstrawsarebynomeansthebiggestsource(来源)ofplasticpollution,butthey’verecentlycomeunderfirebecausemostpeopledo

n’tneedthemtodrinkwithand,becauseoftheirsmallsizeandweight,theycannotberecycled.Everystrawthat’spartofVonWong’sartwork

likelycamefromadrinkthatsomeoneusedforonlyafewminutes.Oncethedrinkisgone,thestrawwilltakecenturiestodisappear.Inap

iecefrom2018VonWongwantedtoillustrate(说明)aspecificstatistic:Every60seconds,atruckload’sworthofplasticenterstheocean.Forthiswork

,titled“TruckloadofPlastic,”VonWongandagroupofvolunteerscollectedmorethan10,000piecesofplastic,whichwerethentiedtogethertolooklikethey’dbe

endumped(倾倒)fromatruckallatonce.VonWonghopesthathisworkwillalsohelppressurebigcompaniestoreducetheirplasticfootprint.

32.WhatareVonWong’sartworksintendedfor?A.Beautifyingthecityhelivesin.B.Introducingeco-friendlyproducts.C.Drawingpublicattentiontoplasticwaste.D.Re

ducinggarbageonthebeach.33.Whydoestheauthordiscussplasticstrawsinparagraph3?A.Toshowthedifficultyoftheirrecycli

ng.B.Toexplainwhytheyareuseful.C.Tovoicehisviewsonmodernart.D.Tofindasubstituteforthem.34.Whateffectwould“TruckloadofPlastic”haveonv

iewers?A.Calming.B.Disturbing.C.Refreshing.D.Challenging.35Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Artists’Opinion

sonPlasticSafetyB.MediaInterestinContemporaryArtC.ResponsibilityDemandedofBigCompaniesD.OceanPlasticsTransformedintoScu

lptures第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Somepaperplatescanberecycled.____36____Ratherthanthrowthemawayafteroneuse,

considermoreeco-friendlychoices.____37____First,they’recoatedinplastic.Thiscoatingoffersasmoothsurfaceandpre

ventsthepaperplatefromtakinginliquids.Usually,thecoatingcan’tbeseparatedfromthepaperinarecyclingfacility,sothesepaperp

latescan’tberecycledlikeregularpaper.Second,they’repollutedwithfoodwaste.Oncethey’vebeenused,paper,.p

latesbecomecoveredinfoodwaste.Thisaddspollutantstotherecyclingprocess.____38____Ifyou’retryingtoreduceyourimpactontheenvironment,thenlookingatwaysto

reuseanypaperplatesyoudohaveisagoodoption.Ifyouboughtheavy-dutypaperplatesandthey’reonlyalittledirtyafteruse-ifyouserve

ddryfoodonthem,forexample--youcancleanthemandusethemagain.____39____Themostobviousalternativetopaperpla

tesisreusableplates.Eventhoughyouhavetowashthemwithwater,theenvironmentalimpactofareusableplatewillstillbelower.I

fyou’relookingforasemi-disposable(用数次的)plate,thenyoucanfindplatesmadefromnaturalmaterialslikebamboo.Theseplatescanbe

usedandwashedorcleanedafewtimes.____40____A.Theshortanswerisyesandno.B.However,thevastmajorityusuallycan’tC.Attheendoftheirlife,theywillbreakdo

wnnaturallyD.PLAisabioplasticthat’susedtocoatsomepaperplates.E.Somostcitieswon’tacceptusedpaperplatesforrecycling.F.Therearetwomainreasonswhy

themajorityofpaperplatescan’tberecycledG.Ifyouhavecleanpaperplates,theycanbeusedforawiderangeofotherproj

ects.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Overtheweekend,afloo

d(洪水)damagedhouses,roads,andbridges,leavingmanypeoplenowheretogo.The___41___flooddamagedHagan’sbridge,leavinghimand

hiswife___42___fromthecommunity(社区).Heturnedtosocialmediabutnever___43___hewouldreceiveacallfromhisgrandson’scoachRyanJesop.“TheHaganshavedonesomu

chforthisarea,soitwasaneasydecisionto___44___,”Jesopsaid.TheSwitzerlandCountyfootballcoachdrewupaplantellinghisteamtobuil

danewbridge___45___theoldbrokenone.Haganreceiveda(n)___46___thatateamwouldbeathishouseMondayat9a.m.towork.“PeopleI’dneverseenbeforewerewalkingdow

nmydrivewaytohelpus,”Hagansaid.“Itwas___47___andbroughttearstomyeyes.”___48___,thesteelframebasestructure(钢架基础结构)ofthebridgewasn’tdamagedbythefloodi

ng.Dozensofpeoplewenttothebridgeand___49___theoldoneplank(木板)byplank.Thentheteambuiltitbackupby_____50_____anassemblyline(流水线).“The_____51_____of

ourteamistohelpthemthroughteamwork,”studentLinebackerGabrielRosesaid.Theteam_____52_____theprojectinonlyafewhours.“Theywerehereatnin

eo’clock,andIlookedatmy_____53_____whenitwasdoneanditwas11:45,”Hagansaid.TheHagansnowreconnectedwiththeir_____54_____thankstotheirgrandson’sfoot

ballteam.AsforCoachJesop,heischalkingitupasthebiggest_____55_____oftheseason.41.A.dirtyB.similarC.specialD.po

werful42.A.separatedB.savedC.freedD.hidden43.A.agreedB.imaginedC.rememberedD.explained44.A.enterB.waitC.helpD.stay4

5.A.inhonorofB.inneedofC.incaseofD.inplaceof46.A.invitationB.messageC.opinionD.report47.A.possibleB.

importantC.touchingD.puzzling48.A.PersonallyB.FortunatelyC.SurelyD.Suddenly49.A.tookapartB.showedoff

C.searchedforD.putback50.A.creatingB.protectingC.recordingD.changing51.A.reasonB.tripC.goalD.problem52.A.movedB.completedC.resear

chedD.designed53.A.bridgeB.doorC.houseD.watch54.A.neighbourhoodB.competitorsC.companyD.students55.A.riskB.taskC.hopeD

.win第II卷（非选择题55分）第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Environmentalistsaregettingmore___56

___(worry)abouttheeffectsoffastfashionontheenvironment.Fastfashionisthemass___57___(produce)ofclothesatalowcost.Theyareputinshopsandon

linequickly___58___(create)ahighdemand.Factoriesmake100billionitemsofclothingeveryyear.Thefastfashionbusinessmodelishaving___59___ba

deffectontheenvironment.Manyoftheclothesendupinlandfillsandarenotrecycled.Anotherbadeffectontheenvironment___60___(cause)bythechemicalsusedtomak

etheclothes.Thesecausehealthproblemsforpeople___61___(work)inclothesfactories.Thewaypeoplebuyclothesisaddingtotheproblemofclothingw

aste.Manyyearsago,peoplewenttostoresandtriedclothes___62___.Peopletookmoretimeandthoughtmore___63___(careful)beforetheyboughtclothes.Theyalsoworet

hemforlonger.Today,peopleordercheapclothesontheInternetandiftheydon’tlike___64___(they),theythrowthemaway.EveryyearinEurope,fourmilliontonsofclot

hingendsupinthetrash,lessthanonepercentof____65____isrecycled.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66.假如你是李华，学校最近要组织一次英语演讲比赛，主题为“垃圾分类益处多”。请你根

据此话题写篇演讲稿。要点如下：1.你的观点；2.你的建议。参考词汇：垃圾分类garbageclassification注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

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______________________________________________________________________________Thankyou!第二节（满分25分）读后续写67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写

两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Jennywastheonlychildinherfamily.Shehadaquarrelwithhermotherthatafternoonandsherano

utofthehouseangrily.Shecouldn’thelpweeping(哭泣)sorrowfully(悲伤地)whenshethoughtofthescolding(责骂)fromhermother.Havingwandered(游荡)aimless

lyinthestreetforhours,shefeltalittlehungryandwishedforsomethingtoeat.Shestoodbesideastand(货摊)forawhile,watchi

ngthemiddle-agedsellerbusydoinghisbusiness.However,withnomoneyinhand,shegaveasigh(叹气)andhadtoleave.Thesellerbehindthestandnot

icedtheyounggirlandasked,“Hey,girl,youwanttohavethenoodles?”“Oh,yes,butIdon’thavemoneyonme,”shereplied.“

That’snothing.I’lltreatyoutoday,”saidtheman“Comein.”Thesellerbroughtherabowlofnoodles,thesmellsoattractive.Asshewaseating,J

ennycriedsilently.“Whatisit?”askedthemankindly.“Nothing.Actually,Iwasjusttouchedbyyourkindness!”saidJennyasshewiped(擦拭)hertears.“Evenastr

angeronthestreetwillgivemeabowlofnoodles,whilemymotherdrovemeoutofthehouse.Sheshowednocareforme.Sheissomerciless(无情的)comparedtoastr

anger!”Hearingthewords,thesellersmiled,“Girl,doyoureallythinkso?Ionlygaveyouabowlofnoodlesandyouthankedmealot.Butitisyourmo

therwhohasraisedyousinceyouwereababy.Canyounumberthetimesshecookedforyou?Haveyouexpressedyourgratitude(感激)toher?”Jennysatth

ere,speechlessandnumb(麻木的)withshock;sherememberedhermother’sfamiliarfaceandweathered(变形)hands.“Whydidn’tIthinkofthat?Abowl

ofnoodlesfromastrangermademefeelindebted(感激的).Whyhaven’tIthankedmymumforwhatshehasdoneforme?”Onthewayhome,Jennymadeupherm

indtomakeanapologytohermotherforherrudenessassoonasshearrivedhome.Paragraph1：Approachingthedoorway,_____

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____________________________________________________________________Paragraph2：Agentletouchonherhaircalledhermindback._________________

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