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棠湖中学2023年秋期高一第一学月考试英语试题本试卷共8页，满分120分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题95分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小

题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.

Hot.B.Cold.C.Windy.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisnewjob?A.Boring.B.Satisfying.C.Poorly-pa

id.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Amenu.B.Arestaurant.C.Abill.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhattimedidSuzyleavehome?A.

4:30.B.5:00.C.5:15.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatistheman’ssuggestion?A.Goingtotheconcert.B.Justwalkingaround.C.G

oingtoseeashow.第二节（共15小题，每小题15分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各

小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Whatisthemostchallengingthingfortheman?A.Eatingthelocalfood.B.Adjustingtothel

ocalclimate.C.Recoveringfromthetimedifference.7.HowlongwillthemanprobablystayinSingapore?A.Justfortheweekend.B.Abitlessthan12days.C.About15days.听下面一

段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Oldteammates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Formerc

lassmates.9.Whatisthewomanmoreinterestedinnow?A.Playingtennis.B.Playingthepiano.C.Playingbasketball.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可

播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10.Whatarethespeakersdoingnow?A.Playingtheviolin.B.Talkingaboutmusic.C.Havingaclass.11.Inw

hataspectdoesAnnamakeamistake?AThetopicofthereport.BTheproblempeopleareinvolvedin.C.Theperformanceofplayingtheviolin.12.Whatdoweknowabou

tAnna?A.Sheisactiveinclass.B.Sheislatefortheclass.C.Shelikesplayingtheviolin.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13.Whoisthewoman?A.Areporter.B

.Ahospitalworker.C.Abuildingmanager.14.Whenmustthebuildingbefinished?A.Inthreemonths.B.Intwomonths.C.Inonemonth.15.Whyc

an’tthemanworkfaster?..A.Heissick.B.Heisshortofmoney.C.Hecan’tfindgoodworkers.16.Howdoesthemanusuallyfindworkers?A.Byputtingupasign.B.Byusing

theInternet.C.Byplacinganewspaperad.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.Howmanyforeignstudentsarevisitinginthespeaker’sscho

olnow?A.About13.B.About20.C.Over30.18.Whydoestheschoolorganizethemusicweek?A.Toattractmoreforeignstude

nts.B.Toexchangeideasaboutculture.C.Tohelpforeignstudentsenjoytheirtime.19.Whenshouldstudentssignupfortheactivities?A.BeforeSeptember15th.

B.InthelastweekofSeptember.C.InthefirstweekofDecember.20.Wherewillthemusicweekbeheld?A.Inthelibrary.B.Inthegarden.C.On

theplayground.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AKingsCampsAbou

tOurCampsKingsCampsispartoftheKingsActiveFoundationandisdevotedtohelpingyoungpeoplereachtheirpotential

.Weprovidesportscampsandsummercampsatover40placesacrosstheUKforchildrenaged4-17.Webringtogethertheverybestpartsofsportsandholidayclubstoprovid

efriendshipfunandexcitingadventuresforyoungpeoplefromtheUKandaroundtheworld.WhyChooseKingsCamps※Creative,i

nspiringcamps:Wehaveastrongbeliefthatsporthasanimportantroletoplayinahappychildhoodandournot-for-moneystateenablesustoprovidesomepl

acesandinvestinnewandcreativewaystoinspire.,※Learnimportantlifeskills:KingsCampspreparechildrenwithimportantlifeskillsandanunders

tandingthatbeingactiveisimportanttohealthandwell-being.※Internationalstudentsarewelcome:WewelcomechildrenfromoutsideoftheUKwho

willmakefriendsherebycommunicatingwithkidsfromdifferentbackgrounds,butwedorequirethattheyatleastunderstandEngli

shtomakesureoftheirsafetyandthatofothers,andofcoursetheirenjoyment.CommentsRyanhasenjoyedeverypart.Whenwe’veaskedabouthisday,he’ssaiditwas“amazinga

ndfantastic”.Allthestaffareextremelyfriendly,enthusiasticandhaveatruebeliefinwhattheyaredoing.—TracyLeeFantastic&friendlystaff!It’sanaction-packedwee

kofmultiplesports.Mysweetheartmadenewfriends,overcameswimmingfears&cameawaymoreconfidenttoo!Icannotrecommenditenough!—KayCourt21.WhatdoesKingsCampsa

imtodo?A.Mixsportsandholidayclubs.B.Getkidstoplayoutdoors.C.Provideadventurousandchallengingcamps.D.Encouragekidstodeveloptheirpotential.22.W

hatisnecessaryforinternationalstudents?A.Awarenessofsafety.B.Loveformedia.C.BasicEnglishability.D.Goodcommunicatingskills.23.Whoproba

blymadethecomments?A.Parents.B.Teachers.C.Campers.D.Staff.BDoyourememberthenameofyourkindergartenteacher?Ido,mine.Hernamew

asMrs.White.Idon’tremembermuchaboutwhatwelearnedinherclass,butmymotheroncetoldmethatweusedtowritealot.AndIwouldbrin

gbackwhatIwroteandshewouldlookatitandseethereweresomanymistakes.Butnoredcorrections.Andalwaysastar.SometimesevenaGood!Thescraw

l(潦草的笔迹)inthatworriedmymother,soonedaywhenshemetMrs.WhiteforoneofthoseParent-Teachermeetings,sheaskedherwhyshenevercorrect

edmymistakes.Whysheneverred-pencilledintherightspellingsofwordsorpointedoutgrammaticalerrors.Mrs.Whitesaid,“Thechildrenarejustbeginningtogetexcited

aboutusingwords,aboutformingsentences.Idon’twanttodampenthatenthusiasmwithredink.Spellingandgrammarcanwait...”Whatmymothergavemewasthegistof

whatshecouldremember.ButIgrewuplearningtousewordswithlovingconfidencejustlikethat.AnditoccurstomethatifMrs.Whitehadusedherredpenmoreprecisely

Iprobablywouldn’tbetellingyouaboutthisnow.Ilookbacknowandthinkshemusthavebeenaratherextraordinaryteacher—torestrain(限定,限制)herredpen.Toal

lowthejoy,wonderandexcitementofexpressionflower—howeverfaultily—likethat.Iusedtomisspell“beautiful”alot.Inevercouldquiterememberthatthe“e”wentbefo

rethe“a”.Itannoyedmyteacherinhighschoolendlessly.Eventuallythe“e”sand“a”sthatwerewrongplacedin“beautiful”settledintotheirrightplaces

.IamgladIdidn’twaitonthemthough.“Pretty”iseasiertospellbutitdoesn’tholdasmuchasyoumeansometimes.AndthankstoMrs.Wh

iteIhadnoconcernsaboutwritingwhatImeant,evenifIcouldn’tquitespellitout.Becauselifeisn’tpretty.It’sbeautiful.24.Whatw

orriedhismotherwhentheauthorwasinkindergarten?A.Theauthor’sunwillingnesstogotoschool.B.Theteacher’sterribleattitudetotheauthor.C.

Theteacher’signoranceoftheauthor’smistakes.D.Theauthor’sfailureinexamsandscrawlinhomework.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dampen”inP

aragraph3mean?A.Reduce.B.Gain.C.Awaken.D.Inspire.26.Whatcanwelearnfromthefifthparagraph?A.Theauthorpreferredu

singtheword“pretty”.B.Theteacherinhighschooldislikedtheauthor.C.Theauthorfinallysucceededinspelling“beautiful”correctly.D.

TheauthorowedallhisownspellingproblemstoMrs.White.27.WhichofthefollowingcanbeusedtodescribeMrs.White?A.Generousandkind.B.Enthusiasticandcareful.C.

Honestandbrave.D.Far-sightedandtolerant.CChinahasnamedthenation’sfirstMarsrover(火星车)ZhuRong.Forallofus,ZhuRongisawell-suitedname.InanancientChinesest

ory,ZhuRonghadthefaceofamanandthebodyofananimal.Hrodeontwodragons.WhenhehadabigfightwithGongGong,thegodofwater,ZhuRongwon.Butafterthefight,t

hehumanworldcameintocompletedarkness.Thenhebroughtfirefromheaventotheworld.“ZhuRongisregardedastheearliest

godoffireintraditionalChineseculture,”aspaceofficialsaid.“ThefirstMarsroverwasnamedZhuRong.Thenamesymbolizeslightandhopeforspaceexplorationinour

country,andmeanstoguidehumanstocontinueexploration.”Afterleavingtheearthlastsummer,ZhuRongcircledMarsforseveralmonthsandlandedonitinMay.I

nrecentyears,ourcountryhassentuptheworld’sfirstquantumsatellite(量子卫星),andChang’e-4hasmadeasoftlandingonthemoon.Wehavemadegreatprogressinspac

etechnologyandwillsoonstartbuildingourownspacestation.28.WhatZhuRongbroughtfromheaventotheworldwas________.A

.fireB.warsC.waterD.animals29.ForChina’sspaceexploration,thenameZhuRongsymbolizes________.A.abigfightB.completedark

nessC.lightandhopeD.Chineseculture30.Theunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphrefersto“________”.A.the

earthB.MarsC.themoonD.thesun31.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthat________.A.ZhuRongisabadpersoninanancientChinesestoryB

.ChinahasmadegreatprogressinspacetechnologyC.thewriterisproudofChina’sspacetechnologyD.theofficialdoesn’tlikethenameZhuRongDYou’veheardtha

tplasticispollutingtheoceans—between4.8and12.7milliontonnesenteroceanecosystemseveryyear.Butdoesoneplasticstraworcupreallyma

keadifference?ArtistBenjaminVonWongwantsyoutoknowthatitdoes.Hebuildsmassivesculpturesoutofplasticgarbage,forcingviewerstore-examinetheirrelationshi

ptosingle-useplasticproducts.Atthebeginningoftheyear,theartistbuiltapiececalled“Strawpocalypse,”apairof10-foot-tallplasticwaves,frozenmid-crash

.Madeof168,000plasticstrawscollectedfromseveralvolunteerbeachcleanups,thesculpturemadeitsfirstappearanceattheEstellaPlaceshoppingcenterinHoChiMinh

City,Vietnam.Just9%ofglobalplasticwasteisrecycled.Plasticstrawsarebynomeansthebiggestsource(来源)ofplasticpollution,butthey’ver

ecentlycomeunderfirebecausemostpeopledon’tneedthemtodrinkwithand,becauseoftheirsmallsizeandweight,theycannotberecycled.Everystrawthat’spartofVonWong

’sartworklikelycamefromadrinkthatsomeoneusedforonlyafewminutes.Oncethedrinkisgone,thestrawwilltakecentu

riestodisappear.Inapiecefrom2018VonWongwantedtoillustrate(说明)aspecificstatistic:Every60seconds,atruckload’sworthofplasticen

terstheocean.Forthiswork,titled“TruckloadofPlastic,”VonWongandagroupofvolunteerscollectedmorethan10,000piecesofplastic,whichwerethentiedtogethe

rtolooklikethey’dbeendumped(倾倒)fromatruckallatonce.VonWonghopesthathisworkwillalsohelppressurebigcompaniestoreducetheirplast

icfootprint.32.WhatareVonWong’sartworksintendedfor?A.Beautifyingthecityhelivesin.B.Introducingeco-friendlyprodu

cts.C.Drawingpublicattentiontoplasticwaste.D.Reducinggarbageonthebeach.33.Whydoestheauthordiscussplasticstraw

sinparagraph3?A.Toshowthedifficultyoftheirrecycling.B.Toexplainwhytheyareuseful.C.Tovoicehisviewsonmodernart.D.Tofindasubstituteforthem.34.Whate

ffectwould“TruckloadofPlastic”haveonviewers?A.Calming.B.Disturbing.C.Refreshing.D.Challenging.35Whichofthefo

llowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Artists’OpinionsonPlasticSafetyB.MediaInterestinContemporaryArtC.ResponsibilityDemandedofBigCompaniesD.Oc

eanPlasticsTransformedintoSculptures第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Somepaperplatescanb

erecycled.____36____Ratherthanthrowthemawayafteroneuse,considermoreeco-friendlychoices.____37____First,they’

recoatedinplastic.Thiscoatingoffersasmoothsurfaceandpreventsthepaperplatefromtakinginliquids.Usually,thecoatingcan’tbe

separatedfromthepaperinarecyclingfacility,sothesepaperplatescan’tberecycledlikeregularpaper.Second,they’repollutedwithfoodwaste.Oncethey’v

ebeenused,paper,.platesbecomecoveredinfoodwaste.Thisaddspollutantstotherecyclingprocess.____38____Ifyou’retry

ingtoreduceyourimpactontheenvironment,thenlookingatwaystoreuseanypaperplatesyoudohaveisagoodoption.Ifyouboughthe

avy-dutypaperplatesandthey’reonlyalittledirtyafteruse-ifyouserveddryfoodonthem,forexample--youcancleanthemandusethemagain.____39____Themostobviousal

ternativetopaperplatesisreusableplates.Eventhoughyouhavetowashthemwithwater,theenvironmentalimpactofareusableplatewillstillbelower.I

fyou’relookingforasemi-disposable(用数次的)plate,thenyoucanfindplatesmadefromnaturalmaterialslikebamboo.Theseplatescanbeusedandwa

shedorcleanedafewtimes.____40____A.Theshortanswerisyesandno.B.However,thevastmajorityusuallycan’tC.Attheendoftheirlife,theywillbreakd

ownnaturallyD.PLAisabioplasticthat’susedtocoatsomepaperplates.E.Somostcitieswon’tacceptusedpaperplatesf

orrecycling.F.Therearetwomainreasonswhythemajorityofpaperplatescan’tberecycledG.Ifyouhavecleanpaperplates,theycanbeusedforawider

angeofotherprojects.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Overtheweekend,aflood(洪水)damagedhou

ses,roads,andbridges,leavingmanypeoplenowheretogo.The___41___flooddamagedHagan’sbridge,leavinghimandhiswife___42___fromthecommunity(社区).Heturne

dtosocialmediabutnever___43___hewouldreceiveacallfromhisgrandson’scoachRyanJesop.“TheHaganshavedonesomuchf

orthisarea,soitwasaneasydecisionto___44___,”Jesopsaid.TheSwitzerlandCountyfootballcoachdrewupaplantellinghisteamtobuildanewbridge___45___t

heoldbrokenone.Haganreceiveda(n)___46___thatateamwouldbeathishouseMondayat9a.m.towork.“PeopleI’dneverseenbeforewerewalkingdownmydrivewaytohelpu

s,”Hagansaid.“Itwas___47___andbroughttearstomyeyes.”___48___,thesteelframebasestructure(钢架基础结构)ofthebridgewasn’tda

magedbytheflooding.Dozensofpeoplewenttothebridgeand___49___theoldoneplank(木板)byplank.Thentheteambuiltitbackupby_

____50_____anassemblyline(流水线).“The_____51_____ofourteamistohelpthemthroughteamwork,”studentLinebackerGabrielRosesai

d.Theteam_____52_____theprojectinonlyafewhours.“Theywerehereatnineo’clock,andIlookedatmy_____53_____whenitwasdonea

nditwas11:45,”Hagansaid.TheHagansnowreconnectedwiththeir_____54_____thankstotheirgrandson’sfootballteam.AsforCoachJesop,heischalkingitupasthebigge

st_____55_____oftheseason.41.A.dirtyB.similarC.specialD.powerful42.A.separatedB.savedC.freedD.hidden43.A.agreedB.imaginedC.rememberedD.explained44.

A.enterB.waitC.helpD.stay45.A.inhonorofB.inneedofC.incaseofD.inplaceof46.A.invitationB.messageC.opinionD.report47.A.possibleB.importan

tC.touchingD.puzzling48.A.PersonallyB.FortunatelyC.SurelyD.Suddenly49.A.tookapartB.showedoffC.searchedfor

D.putback50.A.creatingB.protectingC.recordingD.changing51.A.reasonB.tripC.goalD.problem52.A.movedB.com

pletedC.researchedD.designed53.A.bridgeB.doorC.houseD.watch54.A.neighbourhoodB.competitorsC.companyD.students55.A.riskB.taskC.hopeD.win第II

卷（非选择题55分）第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Environmentalistsaregettingmore___56___(worry)abouttheeffectsoffastfashionontheenvi

ronment.Fastfashionisthemass___57___(produce)ofclothesatalowcost.Theyareputinshopsandonlinequickly___58__

_(create)ahighdemand.Factoriesmake100billionitemsofclothingeveryyear.Thefastfashionbusinessmodelishaving___59_

__badeffectontheenvironment.Manyoftheclothesendupinlandfillsandarenotrecycled.Anotherbadeffectontheenvir

onment___60___(cause)bythechemicalsusedtomaketheclothes.Thesecausehealthproblemsforpeople___61___(work)inclothesfactories.Thewaypeoplebuycloth

esisaddingtotheproblemofclothingwaste.Manyyearsago,peoplewenttostoresandtriedclothes___62___.Peopletookmoretimeandthoughtmore___63___(careful)b

eforetheyboughtclothes.Theyalsoworethemforlonger.Today,peopleordercheapclothesontheInternetandiftheyd

on’tlike___64___(they),theythrowthemaway.EveryyearinEurope,fourmilliontonsofclothingendsupinthetrash,lessthanonepercent

of____65____isrecycled.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66.假如你是李华，学校最近要组织一次英语演讲比赛，主题为“垃圾分类益处多”。请你根据此话题写篇演讲稿。要点如下：1.你的观点；2.你的建议。参考词汇：垃圾分

类garbageclassification注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Hello,everyone!______________________________________

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__________________________________Thankyou!第二节（满分25分）读后续写67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Jennywast

heonlychildinherfamily.Shehadaquarrelwithhermotherthatafternoonandsheranoutofthehouseangrily.Shecouldn’the

lpweeping(哭泣)sorrowfully(悲伤地)whenshethoughtofthescolding(责骂)fromhermother.Havingwandered(游荡)aimlesslyinthestreetforho

urs,shefeltalittlehungryandwishedforsomethingtoeat.Shestoodbesideastand(货摊)forawhile,watchingthemiddle-agedsellerbusy

doinghisbusiness.However,withnomoneyinhand,shegaveasigh(叹气)andhadtoleave.Thesellerbehindthestandnoticedtheyo

unggirlandasked,“Hey,girl,youwanttohavethenoodles?”“Oh,yes,butIdon’thavemoneyonme,”shereplied.“That’snothing.I’lltreatyoutoday,”saidthema

n“Comein.”Thesellerbroughtherabowlofnoodles,thesmellsoattractive.Asshewaseating,Jennycriedsilently.“Whatisit?”ask

edthemankindly.“Nothing.Actually,Iwasjusttouchedbyyourkindness!”saidJennyasshewiped(擦拭)hertears.“Evenast

rangeronthestreetwillgivemeabowlofnoodles,whilemymotherdrovemeoutofthehouse.Sheshowednocareforme.Sheissomercil

ess(无情的)comparedtoastranger!”Hearingthewords,thesellersmiled,“Girl,doyoureallythinkso?Ionlygaveyouabowlofnoodlesandyouthankedmealot.Butitisyou

rmotherwhohasraisedyousinceyouwereababy.Canyounumberthetimesshecookedforyou?Haveyouexpressedyourgratitude(感激)toher?”Jennysatthere,speechlessandnumb

(麻木的)withshock;sherememberedhermother’sfamiliarfaceandweathered(变形)hands.“Whydidn’tIthinkofthat?Abowlofnoodlesfromastrangerma

demefeelindebted(感激的).Whyhaven’tIthankedmymumforwhatshehasdoneforme?”Onthewayhome,Jennymadeuphermindtomakeanapologytohermotherforherrud

enessassoonasshearrivedhome.Paragraph1：Approachingthedoorway,________________________________________________________

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