【文档说明】四川省宜宾市叙州区第一中学校2020-2021学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题含答案.docx,共(14)页,34.635 KB,由小赞的店铺上传
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2020年秋四川省叙州区第一中学高二开学考试英语试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在
本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个
小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.What’sthemainrea
sonthatthemanlikeshiscollege?A.It’snotexpensive.B.Ithasgreatteachers.C.Helikeshisclassmates.2.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.W
aitonthephone.B.OrderontheInternet.C.Drivetothepizzaplace.3.WhatwillthemandoonFriday?A.Goshopping.B.Gocamping.C.Holdadinnerparty.4.H
owmuchwillastampcostinMay?A.Apenny.B.42cents.C.44cents.5.Whatdoesthemanoffertodo?A.Takeamessage.B.GetMs.Sulliva
n.C.Callbackinthirtyminutes.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题
5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatpresentdoesthewomanfirstsuggest?A.Atoycar.B.Adoll.C.Amachinegun.7.Wh
atistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Motherandson.C.Sisterandbrother.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8.Whydoesthemanwanttolearnhowt
ocook?A.Tosavemoney.B.Toeatahealthierdiet.C.Tocookforhismother.9.Whatdoesthewomantellthemantodofirst?A.Crackth
eegg.B.Getthecookingoil.C.Heatupsomewater.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.WhatdoesMariasayaboutreading?A.Shereadsallthetime.B.Sheonlyre
adsatwork.C.Shedoesn’thavemuchtimetoread.11.WhatisMaria’sfavoritetypeofbook?A.Biographies.B.History.C.Novels.12.WhatmightMaria’sjobbe?
A.Ateacher.B.Amusician.C.Anathlete.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whodidthewomanjustmeet?A.Apsychologist.B.Herdoc
tor.C.Oneofherfriends.14.Whatmightbethecauseofthewoman’ssleepingproblems?A.Anxiety.B.Toomuchwork.C.Thepillsshetakes.15.Whatdoesthemansuggest?A.Exer
cisingoutdoors.B.Talkingmoreoftentoothers.C.Notusingthecomputerforawhile.16.Whendoesthemanusuallyfallas
leep?A.At8:00p.m.B.At9:00p.m.C.At10:00p.m.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whendidthestormstart?A.Thismorning.B.Thisafternoon.C.Lastnight.18.Whohasbeenresc
uedbyboat?A.Peoplelivinginlowareas.B.Peoplelivingnearthehills.C.Peoplelivingneartheocean.19.Howmanypeoplearewithoutpower?A.Thousands.B.Hundreds.C.Se
veral20.WhatdoestheWeatherServicesuggestpeopledo?A.Notleavetheirhomes.B.Turnofftheirelectricity.C.Drivecarefullythroughwater.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一
节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。APureYogaisdevotedtoservingtheyogacommunityinAsiaandbeyond,offeringawidevarietyofclassessuchasH
athaYoga,HotYoga,YinYogaandVinyasaYoga,etc.Ouryogaclassesareofferedandtaughtbynearly200professionalyogateachers.Priv
ateYogaisalsoavailableforlearnersofalllevels.PureYogaconstantlyinvitesworld-knownteacherstoleadguestteacherworkshops.Cla
ssBookingsClassbookingscanbemade2daysinadvanceoftheclass.Itisimportantthatyoubookyourclassinadvancesincesomeclassesaremoreheavilyat
tendedthanothers.Wealsolimitourclasssizessothattheyarenotovercrowded.Iftheclassyouwishtotakeisfull,wewillplaceyouonthewaitlistandinf
ormyouofanopeningassoonaspossible.Tocreatethebestexperienceforyourselfandothers,pleasefollowtheseguidelines:NotalkingThe
yogastudioisasilentroom.Pleasedonottalkwhileinthestudioandstudiocorridors.NoeatingDonoteatinthestudio.NoshoesRemoveyourshoesbeforeenteringt
hepracticerooms.Keepyourshoesinyourlocker(寄存柜).Shoelockersarealsoavailableforrental.NomobilephonesTurnyourmobilephonesof
forto“vibrate”(震动)mode.Donottakephonesintothepracticerooms.PersonalBelongingsDailylockersarenotforovernightuse.
Locksfromanydailylockersthatarekeptovernightwillbecut.21.Whowillteachgenerallearnersyoga?A.Favoriteyogateachers.B.Profession
alyogateachers.C.World-knownyogateachers.D.Privateyogateachers.22.Whenshouldyoubookyourclass?A.Onemonthaheadoftime.B.Twomont
hsaheadoftime.C.Twodaysaheadoftime.D.Onedayaheadoftime.23.Inthepracticeroom,youcan..A.turnyourmobilephone
sto“vibrate”mode.B.wearanyshoesyoulike.C.talkwithyourfriendsonthephone.D.eatsomesnacksifyouarehungry.BLongtimeago,therewasanappletree.Alittle
boylovedtocomeandplaywithiteveryday.Heclimbedtothetreetop,atetheapples...Helovedthetreeandthetreelovedhim.Timewentby...thelittleboyhadgrownup
andhenolongerplayedaroundthetreeeveryday.Oneday,theboycamebacktothetree.“Comeandplaywithme,”thetreeaskedtheboy.“Iamnolong
erakid;Idon’tplayaroundtreesanymore.”Theboyreplied,“Iwanttoys.Ineedmoneytobuythem.”“Sorry,butIdon’thavemoney.Butyoucanpickallmya
pplesandsellthem.So,youwillhavemoney.”Theboywassoexcited.Hepickedalltheapplesonthetreeandlefthappily.Theb
oynevercamebackafterhepickedtheapples.Thetreewassad.Oneday,theboyreturnedandthetreewassoexcited.“Comeandplaywithme,”
thetreesaid.“Idon’thavetimetoplay.Ihavetoworkformyfamily.Weneedahouseforshelter.Canyouhelpme?”“Sorry,butIdon’thaveah
ouse.Butyoucancutoffmybranchestobuildyourhouse.”Sotheboycutallthebranchesoffthetreeandlefthappily.Thetreewasgladtos
eehimhappybuttheboynevercamebacksincethen.Thetreewasagainlonelyandsad.Finally,theboyreturnedafterheleftforsomanyyears.“Sorry,myboy.ButIdon’thavea
nythingforyouanymore...theonlythingleftismydyingroots,”thetreesaidwithtears.“Idon’tneedmuchnow,justapl
acetorest.Iamtiredafteralltheseyears.”Theboyreplied.“Good!Oldtreerootisthebestplacetorest.Come,Cometositdow
nwithmeandrest.”Theboysatdownandthetreewasgladandsmiledwithtears...24.Whydidthetreefeelsad?A.Becauseherappleswereeaten.B.Becausetheboyhadg
rownup.C.Becauseshelostallherbranches.D.Becausetheboynevercamebacktoseeher.25.Whichoneisthemostimportantforthetree?A.Theboycanplaywithhim.B.Thebo
yishappy.C.Theboycomesbacktoseehim.D.AandC.26.Whatdoesthetreestandforinourreallife?A.Ourfriends.B.OurparentsC.O
urteachers.D.Strangers.27.Whodoesthepassagewritefor?A.Children.B.Parents.C.Builders.D.Everyone.COverthecenturi
estheFrenchhavelostanumberoffamousbattleswiththeBritish.However,they’vealwaysfeltsuperiorinthekitchen.Francehasforcenturieshadareputation
forcookingexcellence,andBritainforsomeoftheworstcookingintheworld.Butaccordingtoarecentsurvey,thatreputationmaynolongerref
lectreality.Inthesurvey,71%oftheBritonssaidtheycookathomeeveryday,whileonly59%oftheFrenchsaidtheycookdaily.Britishhomecook
sspendmoretimecookingeachweekandalsoproduceagreatervarietyofdishesthanFrenchhomecooks.ThereactioninLondonwaspredictablyenthu
siastic.Britishfoodhasgreatlyimprovedsincethe1990s.Onceuponatime,themenuformanyfamilymealswouldhavebeenroastbeef,potatoesandove
r-cookedvegetables,butnotnow.HomecooksareexperimentingwiththehugerangeofingredientsnowavailableinBritishsupermarketsandarepreparingallkindsofnewdis
hes,usingthecookbooksthatsellmillionsofcopieseveryyear.Asaresult,there’smuchmorediversityinBritishfoodnow,comparedtoFrenchfood,whichte
ndstobeverytraditional.SomeFrenchpeoplesaythatthesurveydidnotshowthewholepicture.TheyagreethatduringtheweekFrenchwomendon’tcookasmuchastheyusedtobec
ausemostofthemworkanddon’thavemuchtime.Theytendtobuyready-madeorfrozendishes,butmanyofthemmakeupforitontheweekend.There’salsoadifferencebetween
Parisandthecountryside.It’struethatpeopleinParisdon’tcookmuch,butelsewhere,cookingisstillattheheartofdailylife.FormanyF
renchpeople,opinionsaboutBritishfoodhavenotchanged.WhenBernardBlier,thefoodeditoratamagazine,wasaskedaboutB
ritishfood,hereplied:“Idon’tgooutofmywaytotryit.Itisnotveryrefined.YoucansaythatI’mnotafanatall.”28.Acc
ordingtothepassage,nowadaysBritishpeople______.A.cooklessathomethantheFrencheveryday.B.nolongereatroastbe
efandover-cookedvegetables.C.aremorewillingtotrycookingallkindsofnewfoods.D.buymorecookbooksthanFrenchpeopledo.29.Whatcanw
einferfromthefourthparagraph?A.Frenchwomencooklessoftennow.B.TheFrenchpreferready-madedishes.C.Frenchwomenseldomcookontheweekend.D.Cooki
ngisattheheartofpeople’slifeinParis.30.WhatisBernard’sattitudetowardsBritishfood?A.Hewouldlovetotryit.B.Heshowsnointerestinit.C.He
considersitworsethanbefore.D.Heconsidersitbetterthanbefore.31.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.ThehistoryofBritishfood.B.ThehistoryofFrenchfo
od.C.ThechangeinBritishfood.D.ThechangeinFrenchfood.DScientistssaytheyhavecreatedanewdevicethatcanturnbrainsignalsintoelectronics
peech.Theinventioncouldonedaygivepeoplewhohavelosttheabilitytospeakabetterwayofcommunicatingthancurrentones.Thedevicewasde
velopedbyresearchersfromtheUniversityofCalifornia,SanFrancisco.Theirresultswererecentlypublishedinastudyinthejournal
Nature.Scientistscreateda"brainmachineconnection"thatwassetinthebrain.Thedevicewasbuilttoreadandrecordbrainsignalsthathelpedcontrolthemusclesto
producespeech.Theseincludethelips,tongueandjaw.Thestudyinvolvedfivevolunteerpatientswhowerebeingtreatedforepi
lepsy(癫痫).Theindividualshadtheabilitytospeakandalreadyhadelectrodes(电极)setintheirbrains.Thevolunteerswereaskedtoreadseveralhundredsentencesaloudwhi
letheresearchersrecordedtheirbrainactivity.Theresearchersusedaudiorecordingstoreproducethevocal(发声的)musclem
ovementwhichisthekeytoproducinghumanspeech.Futurestudieswilltestthetechnologyonpeoplewhoareunabletospeak.Thest
udyreportsthereproducedsentenceswereunderstandabletohundredsofhumanlistenersaskedtowriteoutwhattheyhe
ard.Thelistenerswereabletowriteout43percentofsentenceswithperfectaccuracy.EdwardChangisaprofessoroftheuniversity'sWeillIns
titute.Hewasaleadresearcherontheproject.Changadmittedthatmuchmoreresearchofthesystemwouldbeneededtor
eachthegoalofperfectlyreproducingspokenlanguage.32.Whowillprobablybenefitmostfromthisdevice?A.Thoseunabletohear.B.Thoseunabletosee.C.Thoseunabletosp
eak.D.Thoseunabletowrite.33.Whatdoweknowaboutthe"brainmachineconnection"?A.Itcouldcontrolthemuscles.B.Itcouldproducehum
anspeech.C.Itcouldtransformbrainsignals.D.Itcouldreadandrecordbrainsignals.34.Whichofthefollowingisimportantforproductionofhumanspeech?A.Brainactiv
ity.B.Musclecontrol.C.Audiorecording.D.Vocalmusclemovement.35.Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythistextappear?A.Science
.B.Fashion.C.Education.D.Entertainment.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoLoveYourPar
entsEvenifyouthinkthatyourparentsaremeanattimes,lovingyourparentsisanormalandfulfillingpartoflife.Youlovethemforthefactthattheycreated
you,raisedyou,andareinpart,asourceofwhoyouare.Herearesomewaystoloveyourparents.36.Agentle"goodmorning"and"Iloveyou"willwarmacoldestheart.Re
memberthattheybroughtyouintothisworld.Withoutyourparents,wemightstillwanderatanunknowncornerinanunknownworld.Respectthemmoreandcheri
shthesemoments.Youcanusethesemomentstolearnfromthem,preparingyourselfforwhenyou'reoffonyourown.It'sOKtogetangrybu
tangryactionsdon'thelpyouoryourparents.Actcalmly,cooloff,writedownyourfeelings,ortalktoafriend.37.Obeytheirreques
ts.Itwillmakeyourattitudebetterandearnyoumorerespectfromthem.Itmayseemlikeyouaregoingthroughhellwhenyo
udon'tgetwhatyouwantoryouhavetoclean.However,youhadbetterremembertheyarewhostruggletokeeparoofoveryourheadwhenit'scold,raining,snowing,ortoohot.Und
erstandthatparentsarehumanbeingsandmakemistakes.38.Keepcompanywiththem.DothingswithyourparentstogetherlikewatchingTV,orgosomewherewiththem.Listen
totheiroldstoriesandlearnfromthem.39.Andthenyouwillfindtheyareyourteachersinonewayoranother.Somepeoplesi
mplymaynotbeabletolovetheirparents.40.Seekhelpifyouarebeingabused(虐待)inanyway.Parentsdonothavearighttoharmyou.A.Andrememberforgivenessisthekey.B.P
arentswillinturnexpresstheirlovetoyou.C.Tellthemyoulovethemeverymorning.D.Afterthis,shareyourfeelingswithyourparents.E.
Pleaserememberparentsareasimportantasfriends.F.Anyway,spendasmuchtimewiththemasyoucan.G.Therecanberealisticreasonsforthis,familyvio
lenceforexample.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项。Freshoutofactingschool,Igotajobwithatouringtheatercompany.Thetermswereunreasonable:$300foramonth’swork,tobe__41__
attheendofthatmonth.Onlyonemealadaywouldbe____42_;fortherest,wewereonourown.Ourfirstvenue(演出地点)wasaholidaycenter.Thewaiters_
_43__usfromthestart.Theyrefusedtogiveusspoonsandknivesatdinner,whileourmealcooled.Itwas__44__Atthesecondvenue
,we__45__tomakesomechangestotheshowforthenewstage.Whilewepracticed,Isawatablebeingset.Ifelt__46__.Itwasmidday,which__47__thattheywereservinguslunch
.Gettinglunchwouldmeannohotdinnerbecauseofthe“onemealaday”item.We___48__dependedondinnerbeingourhotmea
loftheday.Wewerecalledoverto___49__.Thetablewasbeautifullyset.Thesandwichesweregenerous.Afterward,Ito
ldtheheadwaiterthatwe__50__ouronemealtobedinner.Ourdinnerwouldbeatsix,theheadwaitersaid.He_51___thatthe“onemealaday”ite
minourcontract(合同)wasstupidandthevenuewould__52__uslunchanddinnerdaily.Wereturnedatsix,___53__andnervousbec
ausethisseemedtoogoodtobe__54__.Wewereservedbya___55__waiterwhosangtous.Herefilledourwaterglassesandtookorders
forcoffee.Attheend,wetriedtobusourdishestothekitchen,___56__theheadwaitersaidthatwedidn’thavetodothatandexplained,“Itisonly___57__fo
rusifyouletusdoitright.”Thatwas20yearsago,andIlearneda__58__hatI’llneverforget:Takepleasurein_59__.Bekind.Treatthosewhohave___60__togiveyoua
swellasyouwouldtreatapayingcustomer.41.A.spentB.paidC.collectedD.saved42.A.providedB.sharedC.madeD.sold43.A.forgotB.misse
dC.avoidedD.disliked44.A.understandableB.unpleasantC.interestingD.unnecessary45.A.agreedB.seemedC.neededD.pretended46.A.satisfiedB.surprisedC.b
oredD.tired47.A.heldB.requiredC.meantD.told48.A.reallyB.suddenlyC.finallyD.probably49.A.speakB.helpC.cookD.eat50.A.allo
wedB.wantedC.encouragedD.ordered51.A.hopedB.imaginedC.addedD.guessed52.A.giveB.showC.findD.lend53.A.proudB.comfortableC.patientD.thankfu
l54.A.rightB.trueC.wiseD.certain55.A.cheerfulB.successfulC.shyD.serious56.A.whenB.becauseC.butD.so57.A.possibleB.funnyC
.painfulD.enjoyable58.A.lessonB.skillC.factD.task59.A.progressB.workC.travelD.study60.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing第二节(共10
小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TFK,areporterfromNEWSWEEKLY,isinterviewingJACOB,afamousactorandsinger.TFK:Whatmadeyougetintom
usic?JACOB:Myfamilyisvery61.(music).Mydadandunclesformedamusicgroup.SowhenIwasyoung,Iwasalwayslookingupt
othemandwatchingthemperforming.Attheageof9,Istartedgettingintothestudio.Everythingdevelopedfromthere.TFK:Isthereaplayer62.achievementsyoua
dmire(羡慕)?JACOB:Rightnow,IwouldsayJustinTimberlake.Hereallydidwellinthefilmandmusic.TFK:Whatotherprojectsarey
ouworkingon?JACOB:Iamworkingonarecord63.(call)ThisisMe:Volume2.I64.(do)moviesallyear,becauseIwantto65.(brief)showmyfa
nsmygrowth.I’malsoinamoviecalledTheMazeRunner,66.willcomeoutnextSeptember.TFK:Whenyouarenotactingorstudying,whatdoyoulik
etodo?JACOB:Ilovetoeatservicefoodonset.Iwaseatingchocolatebarswhile67.(make)thefilmBlackNativity.Iwaseatingsomuch68.theyweremakings
pecialfoodpackagesforme.TFK:Bytheway,whatmessagedoyouthinkpeoplewilltakeaway69.BlackNativity?JACOB:The
truemeaningoffaithandthedeep70.(devote)toone’sfamily.TFK:Thatwasveryinstructive(有益的).第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第
一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词
。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearBrown,LastsummerItakeapa
rt-timejobintheInternationalCampforchildren.Now,IlearnthatonemoreworkerwillbeneededthisyearandIthinkyouarefitit.Howaboutjoin
us?Thecampisatthefootofasmallhillclosedtoariver.Itissuchbeautifulaplace!Wecanhearbirdssinginghappyallr
ound.Everybodysleepsintents,thatisveryexciting.Weusuallyworkonlyfivehoursaday,sowewillhaveplentyofsparetimetovisittheareaandhaveafun.Iamsureitwill
beanunforgettableexperience.Unlessyouhaveinterestsinit,writetome.Yours,Lucy第二节书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华,计划和同学去敬老院(nursinghouse)陪
老人们过重阳节(theDoubleNinthFestival),请给外教露西写封邮件,邀她一同前往,内容包括:1)出发及返回时间;2)活动:包饺子、表演节目等。注意:1)词数100左右;2)可以适当增
加细节,以使行文连贯;3)结束语已为你写好。Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua2020年秋四川省叙州区第一中学高二开学考试英语试题答案一.听力1-5:ABACA6-10:BBACC11-15:CABAA16-20:CBABA二.阅读理解2
1-23:BCA24-27:DBBD28-31:CABC32-35:CDDA36-40:CDAFG三.完形填空41-45:BADBC46-50:BCADA51--55:CADBA56-60:CDABD四.语法
填空61.musical62.whose63.called64.havebeendoing65.briefly66.which67.making68.that69.from70.devotion五.短文改错1.take→took2.fit后
加for3.join→joining4.closed→close5.such→so6.happy→happily7.that→which8.删掉a9.Unless→If10.interests→interest六.书面
表达.Onepossibleversion:DearLucy,I'dliketoinviteyoutojoinusforavisittothenearbynursinghomenextSaturdayfortheDoubleNinthFestival.Itisthedayf
ortheelderlyinourculture.We'llgoandmakedumplingsandcakeswiththeelderlypeoplethere.We'llalsospendsomefuntimetogethersinging,dancingandplayinggames,w
hichwehopewillmakethemhappy.Weshouldbebackaround4o'clockintheafternoon.Ifyouareabletocomewithus,pleaseletusknowandwe'llwaitforyou
attheschoolgateat9inthemorning.Looking_forward_to_your_reply.Yours,LiHua