【文档说明】四川省宜宾市叙州区第一中学校2020-2021学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题含答案.docx,共(14)页,34.635 KB,由小赞的店铺上传
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2020年秋四川省叙州区第一中学高二开学考试英语试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,
写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话
。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.What’sthema
inreasonthatthemanlikeshiscollege?A.It’snotexpensive.B.Ithasgreatteachers.C.Helikeshisclassmates.2.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewo
mando?A.Waitonthephone.B.OrderontheInternet.C.Drivetothepizzaplace.3.WhatwillthemandoonFriday?A.Goshopping.
B.Gocamping.C.Holdadinnerparty.4.HowmuchwillastampcostinMay?A.Apenny.B.42cents.C.44cents.5.Whatdoesthemanoffe
rtodo?A.Takeamessage.B.GetMs.Sullivan.C.Callbackinthirtyminutes.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独
白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatpresentdoesthewomanfirstsuggest?A.Atoy
car.B.Adoll.C.Amachinegun.7.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Motherandson.C.Sisterandbrother.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8
.Whydoesthemanwanttolearnhowtocook?A.Tosavemoney.B.Toeatahealthierdiet.C.Tocookforhismother.9.Whatdoesthewomantellthema
ntodofirst?A.Cracktheegg.B.Getthecookingoil.C.Heatupsomewater.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.WhatdoesMariasayaboutreading?A.Shereadsallthetime.B.Sheonlyread
satwork.C.Shedoesn’thavemuchtimetoread.11.WhatisMaria’sfavoritetypeofbook?A.Biographies.B.History.C.Novels.12.WhatmightM
aria’sjobbe?A.Ateacher.B.Amusician.C.Anathlete.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whodidthewomanjustmeet?A.Apsychologist.B.Herdoctor.C.Oneofherfriends.14.What
mightbethecauseofthewoman’ssleepingproblems?A.Anxiety.B.Toomuchwork.C.Thepillsshetakes.15.Whatdoesthemansuggest?A
.Exercisingoutdoors.B.Talkingmoreoftentoothers.C.Notusingthecomputerforawhile.16.Whendoesthemanusuallyfallasleep?A.At8:00p.m.B.At9:00p.m.C.At10:00
p.m.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whendidthestormstart?A.Thismorning.B.Thisafternoon.C.Lastnight.18.Whohasbeenrescuedbyboat?A.Peoplelivingin
lowareas.B.Peoplelivingnearthehills.C.Peoplelivingneartheocean.19.Howmanypeoplearewithoutpower?A.Thousands.B.Hundreds.C.Sever
al20.WhatdoestheWeatherServicesuggestpeopledo?A.Notleavetheirhomes.B.Turnofftheirelectricity.C.Drivecarefullythroughw
ater.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。APureYogaisdevotedtoservingth
eyogacommunityinAsiaandbeyond,offeringawidevarietyofclassessuchasHathaYoga,HotYoga,YinYogaandVinyasaYoga,etc.Ouryogaclassesareofferedan
dtaughtbynearly200professionalyogateachers.PrivateYogaisalsoavailableforlearnersofalllevels.PureYogaconstantlyinvitesworld-knownteacherstoleadgue
stteacherworkshops.ClassBookingsClassbookingscanbemade2daysinadvanceoftheclass.Itisimportantthatyoubookyou
rclassinadvancesincesomeclassesaremoreheavilyattendedthanothers.Wealsolimitourclasssizessothattheyarenot
overcrowded.Iftheclassyouwishtotakeisfull,wewillplaceyouonthewaitlistandinformyouofanopeningassoonaspos
sible.Tocreatethebestexperienceforyourselfandothers,pleasefollowtheseguidelines:NotalkingTheyogastudiois
asilentroom.Pleasedonottalkwhileinthestudioandstudiocorridors.NoeatingDonoteatinthestudio.NoshoesRemoveyo
urshoesbeforeenteringthepracticerooms.Keepyourshoesinyourlocker(寄存柜).Shoelockersarealsoavailableforrental.Nomobilepho
nesTurnyourmobilephonesofforto“vibrate”(震动)mode.Donottakephonesintothepracticerooms.PersonalBelongingsDailylockersarenotforovernightuse.Locksfroman
ydailylockersthatarekeptovernightwillbecut.21.Whowillteachgenerallearnersyoga?A.Favoriteyogateachers.B.Professionalyogateach
ers.C.World-knownyogateachers.D.Privateyogateachers.22.Whenshouldyoubookyourclass?A.Onemonthaheadoftim
e.B.Twomonthsaheadoftime.C.Twodaysaheadoftime.D.Onedayaheadoftime.23.Inthepracticeroom,youcan..A.turnyourmobilephon
esto“vibrate”mode.B.wearanyshoesyoulike.C.talkwithyourfriendsonthephone.D.eatsomesnacksifyouarehungry.BLongtimeago,therewasanappletree.Alittleboylo
vedtocomeandplaywithiteveryday.Heclimbedtothetreetop,atetheapples...Helovedthetreeandthetreelovedhim.Timewentby...thelittleboyhadgrownupa
ndhenolongerplayedaroundthetreeeveryday.Oneday,theboycamebacktothetree.“Comeandplaywithme,”thetreeaskedtheboy.“
Iamnolongerakid;Idon’tplayaroundtreesanymore.”Theboyreplied,“Iwanttoys.Ineedmoneytobuythem.”“Sorry,butIdon’thavemoney.Butyoucanpic
kallmyapplesandsellthem.So,youwillhavemoney.”Theboywassoexcited.Hepickedalltheapplesonthetreeandlefthappily.Theboynevercamebacka
fterhepickedtheapples.Thetreewassad.Oneday,theboyreturnedandthetreewassoexcited.“Comeandplaywithme,”thetreesaid.“Idon’thavetimeto
play.Ihavetoworkformyfamily.Weneedahouseforshelter.Canyouhelpme?”“Sorry,butIdon’thaveahouse.Butyoucancuto
ffmybranchestobuildyourhouse.”Sotheboycutallthebranchesoffthetreeandlefthappily.Thetreewasgladtoseehimhappybutth
eboynevercamebacksincethen.Thetreewasagainlonelyandsad.Finally,theboyreturnedafterheleftforsomanyyears.“Sorry,myboy.ButIdon’thaveanythingforyou
anymore...theonlythingleftismydyingroots,”thetreesaidwithtears.“Idon’tneedmuchnow,justaplacetorest.Iamtiredafterallthese
years.”Theboyreplied.“Good!Oldtreerootisthebestplacetorest.Come,Cometositdownwithmeandrest.”Theboysatdownandthetreewasgladandsmiledwithtears...
24.Whydidthetreefeelsad?A.Becauseherappleswereeaten.B.Becausetheboyhadgrownup.C.Becauseshelostallherbranches.D.Becausetheboynevercamebackto
seeher.25.Whichoneisthemostimportantforthetree?A.Theboycanplaywithhim.B.Theboyishappy.C.Theboycomesbacktoseehim
.D.AandC.26.Whatdoesthetreestandforinourreallife?A.Ourfriends.B.OurparentsC.Ourteachers.D.Strangers.27.Whodoest
hepassagewritefor?A.Children.B.Parents.C.Builders.D.Everyone.COverthecenturiestheFrenchhavelostanumberoffamousbattle
swiththeBritish.However,they’vealwaysfeltsuperiorinthekitchen.Francehasforcenturieshadareputationforcookingexcellence,andBritainforsom
eoftheworstcookingintheworld.Butaccordingtoarecentsurvey,thatreputationmaynolongerreflectreality.Inthesurvey,71%ofthe
Britonssaidtheycookathomeeveryday,whileonly59%oftheFrenchsaidtheycookdaily.Britishhomecooksspendmoretimecookingeachweekandalsop
roduceagreatervarietyofdishesthanFrenchhomecooks.ThereactioninLondonwaspredictablyenthusiastic.Britishfoodhasgreatl
yimprovedsincethe1990s.Onceuponatime,themenuformanyfamilymealswouldhavebeenroastbeef,potatoesandover-cookedve
getables,butnotnow.HomecooksareexperimentingwiththehugerangeofingredientsnowavailableinBritishsupermarketsandarepreparingallkindsofnewdishes,usingth
ecookbooksthatsellmillionsofcopieseveryyear.Asaresult,there’smuchmorediversityinBritishfoodnow,comparedtoFrenchfood,whichtendst
obeverytraditional.SomeFrenchpeoplesaythatthesurveydidnotshowthewholepicture.Theyagreethatduringthewe
ekFrenchwomendon’tcookasmuchastheyusedtobecausemostofthemworkanddon’thavemuchtime.Theytendtobuyready-madeorfrozendishes,butmanyofthemmakeupforit
ontheweekend.There’salsoadifferencebetweenParisandthecountryside.It’struethatpeopleinParisdon’tcookmuch,bute
lsewhere,cookingisstillattheheartofdailylife.FormanyFrenchpeople,opinionsaboutBritishfoodhavenotchanged.WhenBe
rnardBlier,thefoodeditoratamagazine,wasaskedaboutBritishfood,hereplied:“Idon’tgooutofmywaytotryit.Itisnotveryrefined.Youcansay
thatI’mnotafanatall.”28.Accordingtothepassage,nowadaysBritishpeople______.A.cooklessathomethantheFrencheveryda
y.B.nolongereatroastbeefandover-cookedvegetables.C.aremorewillingtotrycookingallkindsofnewfoods.D.buymorecookbooksthanFrenchpeopledo.29.Whatcanweinfe
rfromthefourthparagraph?A.Frenchwomencooklessoftennow.B.TheFrenchpreferready-madedishes.C.Frenchwomenseld
omcookontheweekend.D.Cookingisattheheartofpeople’slifeinParis.30.WhatisBernard’sattitudetowardsBritishfood?A.Hewouldlovetot
ryit.B.Heshowsnointerestinit.C.Heconsidersitworsethanbefore.D.Heconsidersitbetterthanbefore.31.Whatdoesthepassagemainl
ytalkabout?A.ThehistoryofBritishfood.B.ThehistoryofFrenchfood.C.ThechangeinBritishfood.D.ThechangeinFrenchfood.DScientis
tssaytheyhavecreatedanewdevicethatcanturnbrainsignalsintoelectronicspeech.Theinventioncouldonedaygivepeoplewhohavelosttheabilitytos
peakabetterwayofcommunicatingthancurrentones.ThedevicewasdevelopedbyresearchersfromtheUniversityofCalifornia,SanFrancisco.The
irresultswererecentlypublishedinastudyinthejournalNature.Scientistscreateda"brainmachineconnection"thatwassetinthebrain.Thedevicewasbuilt
toreadandrecordbrainsignalsthathelpedcontrolthemusclestoproducespeech.Theseincludethelips,tongueandjaw.
Thestudyinvolvedfivevolunteerpatientswhowerebeingtreatedforepilepsy(癫痫).Theindividualshadtheabilitytospeakand
alreadyhadelectrodes(电极)setintheirbrains.Thevolunteerswereaskedtoreadseveralhundredsentencesaloudwhiletheresearchersrecordedtheirbrainac
tivity.Theresearchersusedaudiorecordingstoreproducethevocal(发声的)musclemovementwhichisthekeytoproducinghumanspeech.Futurestudieswilltestth
etechnologyonpeoplewhoareunabletospeak.Thestudyreportsthereproducedsentenceswereunderstandabletohundredsofhumanlistenersaskedtowriteoutwhattheyhea
rd.Thelistenerswereabletowriteout43percentofsentenceswithperfectaccuracy.EdwardChangisaprofessoroftheuniversity'sWeillInstitu
te.Hewasaleadresearcherontheproject.Changadmittedthatmuchmoreresearchofthesystemwouldbeneededtoreachthegoalofperfectlyreproducingspokenlanguage.3
2.Whowillprobablybenefitmostfromthisdevice?A.Thoseunabletohear.B.Thoseunabletosee.C.Thoseunabletospeak.D.Thoseunabletowrite.33.Whatdoweknowaboutth
e"brainmachineconnection"?A.Itcouldcontrolthemuscles.B.Itcouldproducehumanspeech.C.Itcouldtransformbrainsignals.D.Itcouldrea
dandrecordbrainsignals.34.Whichofthefollowingisimportantforproductionofhumanspeech?A.Brainactivity.B.Musclecontrol.C.A
udiorecording.D.Vocalmusclemovement.35.Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythistextappear?A.Science.B.Fashion.C.Education.D.Entertainment.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,
满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoLoveYourParentsEvenifyouthinkthatyourparentsarem
eanattimes,lovingyourparentsisanormalandfulfillingpartoflife.Youlovethemforthefactthattheycreatedyou,raisedyou,andareinpart,asourceofwhoyo
uare.Herearesomewaystoloveyourparents.36.Agentle"goodmorning"and"Iloveyou"willwarmacoldestheart.Rememberthattheybroughtyouintoth
isworld.Withoutyourparents,wemightstillwanderatanunknowncornerinanunknownworld.Respectthemmoreandcherishthesemoments.You
canusethesemomentstolearnfromthem,preparingyourselfforwhenyou'reoffonyourown.It'sOKtogetangrybutangryactionsdon'thelpyouoryourparents.A
ctcalmly,cooloff,writedownyourfeelings,ortalktoafriend.37.Obeytheirrequests.Itwillmakeyourattitudebetterandearnyoumorerespectf
romthem.Itmayseemlikeyouaregoingthroughhellwhenyoudon'tgetwhatyouwantoryouhavetoclean.However,youhadbetterremembertheyarewhostruggletokeeparoofove
ryourheadwhenit'scold,raining,snowing,ortoohot.Understandthatparentsarehumanbeingsandmakemistakes.38.Keepcompanywiththem.Dothingswithyourpa
rentstogetherlikewatchingTV,orgosomewherewiththem.Listentotheiroldstoriesandlearnfromthem.39.Andthenyouwillfindtheyareyourteachersinon
ewayoranother.Somepeoplesimplymaynotbeabletolovetheirparents.40.Seekhelpifyouarebeingabused(虐待)inanyway.Parentsdonothavearighttoharmyou.A.Andre
memberforgivenessisthekey.B.Parentswillinturnexpresstheirlovetoyou.C.Tellthemyoulovethemeverymorning.D.
Afterthis,shareyourfeelingswithyourparents.E.Pleaserememberparentsareasimportantasfriends.F.Anyway,spendasmuchtimewiththemasyo
ucan.G.Therecanberealisticreasonsforthis,familyviolenceforexample.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30
分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Freshoutofactingschool,Igotajobwithatouringtheatercompany.Thetermswereunreasonable:$300foramonth’sw
ork,tobe__41__attheendofthatmonth.Onlyonemealadaywouldbe____42_;fortherest,wewereonourown.Ourfirstvenue(演出地点)wasah
olidaycenter.Thewaiters__43__usfromthestart.Theyrefusedtogiveusspoonsandknivesatdinner,whileourmealcooled.Itwas__44__Atthesecondvenue,we__4
5__tomakesomechangestotheshowforthenewstage.Whilewepracticed,Isawatablebeingset.Ifelt__46__.Itwasmidda
y,which__47__thattheywereservinguslunch.Gettinglunchwouldmeannohotdinnerbecauseofthe“onemealaday”item.We
___48__dependedondinnerbeingourhotmealoftheday.Wewerecalledoverto___49__.Thetablewasbeautifullyset.Thesandwichesweregenerous.Afterwa
rd,Itoldtheheadwaiterthatwe__50__ouronemealtobedinner.Ourdinnerwouldbeatsix,theheadwaitersaid.He_51___thatthe“onemealaday”iteminourcontract(合同
)wasstupidandthevenuewould__52__uslunchanddinnerdaily.Wereturnedatsix,___53__andnervousbecausethisseemedtoogoodtobe__54__
.Wewereservedbya___55__waiterwhosangtous.Herefilledourwaterglassesandtookordersforcoffee.Attheend,wetriedtobusourdishestothekitchen,___56
__theheadwaitersaidthatwedidn’thavetodothatandexplained,“Itisonly___57__forusifyouletusdoitright.”Thatwas20yearsa
go,andIlearneda__58__hatI’llneverforget:Takepleasurein_59__.Bekind.Treatthosewhohave___60__togiveyouaswellasyo
uwouldtreatapayingcustomer.41.A.spentB.paidC.collectedD.saved42.A.providedB.sharedC.madeD.sold43.A.forgotB.missed
C.avoidedD.disliked44.A.understandableB.unpleasantC.interestingD.unnecessary45.A.agreedB.seemedC.neededD.pretended46.A.satisfie
dB.surprisedC.boredD.tired47.A.heldB.requiredC.meantD.told48.A.reallyB.suddenlyC.finallyD.probably49.A.
speakB.helpC.cookD.eat50.A.allowedB.wantedC.encouragedD.ordered51.A.hopedB.imaginedC.addedD.guessed52.A.g
iveB.showC.findD.lend53.A.proudB.comfortableC.patientD.thankful54.A.rightB.trueC.wiseD.certain55.A.cheerfulB.successfulC.shyD.serious56.A.whenB.becau
seC.butD.so57.A.possibleB.funnyC.painfulD.enjoyable58.A.lessonB.skillC.factD.task59.A.progressB.workC.travelD.study6
0.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TFK,areporterfromNEWSWEEKLY,isinterviewingJ
ACOB,afamousactorandsinger.TFK:Whatmadeyougetintomusic?JACOB:Myfamilyisvery61.(music).Mydadandunclesfo
rmedamusicgroup.SowhenIwasyoung,Iwasalwayslookinguptothemandwatchingthemperforming.Attheageof9,Istarted
gettingintothestudio.Everythingdevelopedfromthere.TFK:Isthereaplayer62.achievementsyouadmire(羡慕)?JACOB:Rightno
w,IwouldsayJustinTimberlake.Hereallydidwellinthefilmandmusic.TFK:Whatotherprojectsareyouworkingon?JA
COB:Iamworkingonarecord63.(call)ThisisMe:Volume2.I64.(do)moviesallyear,becauseIwantto65.(brief)showmyfa
nsmygrowth.I’malsoinamoviecalledTheMazeRunner,66.willcomeoutnextSeptember.TFK:Whenyouarenotactingorst
udying,whatdoyouliketodo?JACOB:Ilovetoeatservicefoodonset.Iwaseatingchocolatebarswhile67.(make)thefilmBlackNativity.Iwaseatingsomuch6
8.theyweremakingspecialfoodpackagesforme.TFK:Bytheway,whatmessagedoyouthinkpeoplewilltakeaway69.BlackNativity?JACOB:Thetruemeanin
goffaithandthedeep70.(devote)toone’sfamily.TFK:Thatwasveryinstructive(有益的).第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小
题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词
下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearBrown,LastsummerItakeapart-timejobintheInternationalCampforchild
ren.Now,IlearnthatonemoreworkerwillbeneededthisyearandIthinkyouarefitit.Howaboutjoinus?Thecampisatthefootofasmallhillcl
osedtoariver.Itissuchbeautifulaplace!Wecanhearbirdssinginghappyallround.Everybodysleepsintents,thatisveryexcitin
g.Weusuallyworkonlyfivehoursaday,sowewillhaveplentyofsparetimetovisittheareaandhaveafun.Iamsureitwillbeanunforgett
ableexperience.Unlessyouhaveinterestsinit,writetome.Yours,Lucy第二节书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华,计划和同学去敬老院(nursinghouse)陪老人们过
重阳节(theDoubleNinthFestival),请给外教露西写封邮件,邀她一同前往,内容包括:1)出发及返回时间;2)活动:包饺子、表演节目等。注意:1)词数100左右;2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
;3)结束语已为你写好。Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua2020年秋四川省叙州区第一中学高二开学考试英语试题答案一.听力1-5:ABACA6-10:BBACC
11-15:CABAA16-20:CBABA二.阅读理解21-23:BCA24-27:DBBD28-31:CABC32-35:CDDA36-40:CDAFG三.完形填空41-45:BADBC46-50:BCADA51
--55:CADBA56-60:CDABD四.语法填空61.musical62.whose63.called64.havebeendoing65.briefly66.which67.making68.that69.from
70.devotion五.短文改错1.take→took2.fit后加for3.join→joining4.closed→close5.such→so6.happy→happily7.that→which8
.删掉a9.Unless→If10.interests→interest六.书面表达.Onepossibleversion:DearLucy,I'dliketoinviteyoutojoinusfora
visittothenearbynursinghomenextSaturdayfortheDoubleNinthFestival.Itisthedayfortheelderlyinourculture.We'llgoandm
akedumplingsandcakeswiththeelderlypeoplethere.We'llalsospendsomefuntimetogethersinging,dancingandplayingg
ames,whichwehopewillmakethemhappy.Weshouldbebackaround4o'clockintheafternoon.Ifyouareabletocomewithus,pleaseletusknowandwe'llwaitforyoua
ttheschoolgateat9inthemorning.Looking_forward_to_your_reply.Yours,LiHua