【文档说明】黑龙江省双鸭山市第一中学2021-2022学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题 含答案.docx，共(14)页，43.222 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

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英语试题(时间：120分钟满分：150分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分10分）第一节（共5小题；每题0.5分，满分2.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Nervous.B.Sleepy.C.Confident.2.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Cleanhershoes.B.Buysomeshoesnow.C.Waitforthesa

les.3.Whatdoesthemannormallyhaveforbreakfast?A.Eggs.B.Cheese.C.Toast.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Acomputerga

me.B.Animaginarysituation.C.Avacationplan.5.Whendoestheman'strainleave?A.At3:10.B.At3:15.C.At3:30.第二节（共15小题；每小题0.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话或

独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Wherear

ethespeakers?A.Onahill.B.Onasnowmountain.C.Onavolcano.7.Whendidthebadearthquakehappen?A.10yearsago.B.50yearsago.C.100yearsago听第7段材料，回答第8至

10题。8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandparent.B.Husbandandwife.C.Photographeran

dcustomer.9.Whatdoesthemanwish?A.Hehadhadhishaircut.B.Hehadbeenonatrip.C.Hehadbeeninvitedtotheparty.10.Howmanychildrendoesthemanhave

?A.Twogirlsandaboy.B.Twoboysandagirl.C.Threegirls.听第8段材料，回答第11至13小题。11.Whyisthemanmakingthecall?A.Hiscomputer

needsrepairing.B.HisInternetconnectionhasfailed.C.Histelephonewentoutofservice.12.Whatwasthemandoingwhentheproblemoccur

red?A.Hewaswatchingvideos.B.Hewaswritingabook.C.Hewasgivingaclass.13.HowmanylightsarethereontheInternetbox?A.One.B.Four.C.Five.听第9段材料，回答第14至

17小题。14.Whatistheman'sproblem?A.Hehasnoideahowtostarthispaper.B.Hedoesnotknowwhichbooktoreadfirst.C.Heistoobusytofinishhisassignment

intime.15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman'stopic?A.Itistoobroad.B.Itischallenging.C.Itisinteresting.16.Whatisthemanreallymoreinte

restedin?A.Biology.B.Nature.C.Photography.17.Whatdoesthewomansaythemanhastodo?A.Askasmanyquestionsaspossible.B.Develophisreadingability.C.Use

thetopicassigned.听第10段材料，回答第18至20小题。18.WhendidTexasopentheirfirstdrive-in?A.In1915.B.In1921.C.In1933.19.Whatistheadvantageofadrive-intheatera

ccordingtothetalk?A.Alowerticketprice.B.Abetterviewofamovie.C.Amorecomfortableexperience.20.Whydiddrive-insbec

omelesspopular?A.Lesspeopleliveinthesuburbs.B.Manypeoplelostinterestinit.C.Carpricesweretoohigh.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ARoyalBotanicGarden,EdinburghTheover70-acreRoyalBotanicGardenEdinburghisascientificcentrefort

hestudyofplants,aswellasapopulartouristattraction.ItisthesecondoldestbotanicgardeninBritain.Originallyfoundedin1670asagardentogrowme

dicinalplants,itslivingcollectionconsistsofmorethan15,000plants.Opendailyfrom10am(exceptDecember25andJanu

ary31).Closedat4pm(Nov.—Feb.)6pm(Mar.andOct.),7pm(Apr.—Sept.)Entry:Free(Tel:01315527171)TheDingleGarden,WalesTheDingleGardenissetintheheartofbeautifu

lmid-Wales.Thefour-acregardenissouth-facingwithpathsthatwinddowntheslope(斜坡)toalakeandsmallwaterfall.Thebedsarecolour-themedtolookgoo

dallyearround.Thispeacefulgarden,fullofwildlife,istheperfectspotforarelaxingwanderatanytimeofyear.Ope

ndaily9am—5pm.OnlyclosedforoneweekatChristmas.Entry:Adults￡3,seniors￡3,childrenfree(Tel:01938555145)GroombridgePlace,Ken

tGroombridgePlaceinKent,setin200acresofwoodedparkland,hasbeentheinspirationforbooks,filmsandtelevisionprogrammes.Insidet

hegardenwallsatGroombridgePlaceliesahiddenworld.Forthreehundredyearsthesegardenswereunseen,exceptbyafavouredfew.Thegarden

swerelaidoutinthe17thcentury.Inthe18thand19thcenturiesnewplantswereintroducedandmanytreeswereplanted.LateMar.—earlyNov.:Opendailyfrom10amto

5:30pm(orduskifearlier)Entry:Adults￡8.95,seniorsandchildren￡7.45(Tel:01892861444)HidcoteManorGarden,GloucestershireHidcotegardenco

vers10.5acresofgentlyslopingground.Itwasdesignedbyaplantcollectorwhosponsored（发起）andparticipatedinplanthuntingexpeditions(考察队)tosecurerareandunusual

speciesforthisextremelyprettygarden.OpenfromtheendofMarchtoearlyNovember.March24toJuly1andduringSeptember,opendailyfrom10amto6pm,close

donThursdaysandFridays.July2toAugust31,10amto6pm,closedonThursdays.October1toNovember4,10amto5pm,closedonThursda

ysandFridays.Entry:Adults￡7.27,children￡3,36,family￡18.18(Tel:01386438333)21.FromthetextwecanlearnthatRoyalBotanicGarden__

________.A.istheoldestbotanicgardenB.isfreeofchargeforvisitorsC.opensdailyfrom10amto4pmD.hasafewmedicinalplants22.Whichofthegardensisthesm

allestinsize?A.TheDingleGardenB.GroombridgePlace.C.RoyalBotanicGarden.D.HidcoteManorGarden.23.Itseemsthatbot

hGroombridgePlaceandHidcoteManorGarden__________.A.coveralargeareaB.displayrareandunusualspeciesC.areclosedduringwinterD.arecrowdedwithvis

itorsinsummerBOnenightbeforebed,ChristineCarterwassittingwithherdaughterinherlegs.Theyweremakingalist:“ThreeGoodThingsoftheDay.”Herdaughter,

whowascombingCarter'shair,said.“Mom,thisisgoingtobeoneofmythreegoodthings.”Makingalistwastheirwayofreflectingonthingstheyweregratefulfor.

It'saskillbasedonanexpandingfieldofresearchknownasthescienceofhappiness.CarterisasociologistattheUniversity

ofCalifornia,Berkeley.Shestudieshowschoolsandfamiliescandeveloppositiveemotionsandhelpkidsleadahealthierlife.Findingthepositives

idedoesn'tmeanneverbeingsad.Itmeansunderstandingthatfeelingsadisnatural,andthatitpassesmorequicklyifwecannoti

cethegoodthingsinlife.“Thisisreallyaboutmentalhealth,”Cartersays.“Wecanpracticebringinghappinesstoourselves.It'slikeputtingmon

eyinthebank.Wecanbereadytodealwithhardtimesinthefuture.”Akeysteptowardhappinessislearninghowtodescribeemotions,evennegativeones.Feelingblue?It

'sbettertoaccepttheemotionwillinglythantoignoreit.Askyourself:“WhatdoIfeel?WhereinmybodyamIfeelingit?Doesithaveacolororshape?”Ex

pressinggratitudeisalsoimportant,Cartersays.Let'ssayyouoftenquarrelwithabrotherorsister.Reflectonwhyyou'regratefultothatperson.Rememberth

egoodtimes.Thismakesitlikelythatyou'llgetalongbettertomorrow.Butthesurestwaytohappinessiskindness.Helpingothersgiveslifepurpose,Cartersays,be

causeyouarechangingtheworld.Evenmore,“Wefeelasenseofconnectionandlove,”sheadds.“Weareborntofeelbetterincommunity.Ournervoussys

temfeelssafewhenwe'reconnectedwithotherpeople.”24.WhichwaydoesCarter’sdaughtertaketobehappy?A.Expressinggratitu

de.B.Findingthecause.C.Bingkind.D.Describingnegativeemotions.25.Whatshouldyoudowithanargumentwithothers?A.Thinkofthegoodofthem.B.Ignoretheoppositebyk

eepingoffthem.C.Payattentiontothegoodthingsinourlife.D.Compromisewithorgivingintotheopposite.26.Whichofthefollowingsa

yingsagreeswiththeauthor'sopinion?A.Everymanhashisweakside.B.Dowellandhavewell.C.HappyishewhoowesnothingD.Thereiskin

dnesstobefoundeverywhere.27.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Thepurposeofhappiness.B.Adailylistforeasylife.C.Whattodoforeveryone.D.Howt

obehappy.CElderlypeoplehaveahigherchanceofsufferingfromillnessessuchasdiabetes,cancer,andheartdisease.OnecommonhealthproblemthataffectsthemisAlzheime

r’sdisease,whichaffectsaperson’smemory,behavior,andthinking.Becauseofmemorylossandbehavioralchanges,peoplewithAlzheimer’smayslowlybecomeu

nabletotakecareofthemselves,eventuallyrequiringconstantcarefromfamilymembersorcaregivers.ThereisnocureforAlzheimer’sa

tthemoment--drugscanonlytreatitssymptoms.Buttechnologycanimprovethelivesofthoselivingwiththeconditionbymakingiteasierf

orthemtogoabouttheirdailyactivities.Forexample,trackingdevicesplacedinwatchesorjewelrycanmonitorwhereapersonis.Aut

omatedreminderscanalsobestoredinmotionsensorsandplacedaroundthehouse.Whenasensordetectsmovement,itca

nplayarecordedvoicemessagetoremindthepersontolockthedoororturnoffthestove.Alzheimer’sdiseaseisahugechallenge,butwemaybeget

tingclosetofindingasolution.Inthefuture,itmightbepossibletotreatAlzheimer’swithoutusingdrugs.Ateamofres

earchersinAustraliahascreatedaformoftechnologythatcansendsoundwavesintothebrain.Thesesoundwaveshelptoc

learwasteinthebrainthatcontributestoAlzheimer’s.Theteamhastestedtheirtechnologyandfoundthatithelpedtorestor

ememoryin75percentofmice.Workonthetechnologyisn’tcomplete,but,ifsuccessful,itcouldpreventmemorylossinpeoplewithAlzheimer’s.Thisreallydoesfundamen

tallychangetheunderstandingofhowtotreatthisdiseaseandresearchersforeseeagreatfutureforthisapproach.28.Alzheimer’si

sadiseasethatmainlyaffectsthe____.A.heart.B.bloodC.musclesD.brain29.Uptonow,whichcanhelpAlzheimer’spatientswhogetlost

easily?A.Trackingdevices.B.Automatedreminders.C.Restoringmemory.D.Sendingsoundwavesintothebrain.30.Whichofthefollowingcanreplace“contributesto”int

helastparagraph?A.Helpstocure.B.Helpstoprevent.C.Helpstoworsen.D.Helpstocause.31.What’sthemainideaofthetext?A.Elderlypeoplewillbeginto

facemanychallenges.B.Societyshouldprovideenoughhealthcaretoelderlypeople.C.There’saneedtobetterunderstan

dthecauseofAlzheimer’s.D.TechnologymightsolvesomeproblemsofpeoplewithAlzheimer’s.DYoumayhavenoticedparticularbrightnightskiesrece

ntlyasweexperiencedafullmoon.NASAreportedtheevent,calledtheWolfMoon,beganThursdayafternoonandendedSaturdaymorning.B

utdidyounoticeanychangesinyourpersonalsleeppatternsinthedaysleadinguptothefullmoon?Asthelatestfullmoonwasbegin

ning,anewstudywasreleasedsuggestingthatafullmooncanaffecthumansleepcycles.Researchersconfirmedthatthenightsleadingupto

afullmoonhavemorenaturallightavailableafterthesungoesdown.Thenewresearchfoundthatinthedaysbeforeafullmoon,peoplegotosleeplaterin

theeveningandsleepforshorterperiodsoftime.Themoontakes27.3daystogoaroundtheEarth,butittakes29.5daystocompleteafullcyclefromNewMoo

ntoNewMoon.Thenewstudymeasuredthesleeppatternsoftestsubjectsasthemoonprogressedthroughatleastonewhole29.5—daycycle.Somesubjectswerete

stedthroughtwomooncycles.Onaverage,peopleinvolvedinthestudysleptabout52minuteslessonnightsbeforeafullmoo

n.Theyalsowenttobedabout30minuteslater.Theresearchshowedthatpeoplehadthelatestbedtimeandtheshortestamountofsleepduringthenightsthatw

erethreetofivedaysbeforeafullmoon.Thestudyinvolved98individualslivinginthreedifferentindigenouscommunitie

sinArgentina.Eachlocalcommunityhaddifferentaccesstoelectricity.Onecountrysidecommunityhadnoelectricityaccess,whileasecondhado

nlylimitedaccess.Athirdcommunitywasinamorepopulatedareaandhadfullaccesstoelectricity.Thescientistssayfurtherresearchisneededtohelp

explainotherpossiblecausesforthechangesinsleeppatternsinthetestsubjects.Suchcausescouldinvolvebiologicaldifferencesinindividualso

rsocialpatternswithincommunities.32.Howdoestheauthorleadinthetopicofthetext?A.Bycomparison.B.Bylistingdata.C.Byaskingaquestion.D.Byimagination.33

.Whatconclusiondidtheresearchersdrawfromtheirstudy?A.Fullmooncanimpactsleep.B.Brightskiesaregoodforsleep.C.Eyesightisinfl

uencedbymoonlight.D.Powersupplieschangesleeppatterns.34.Whendidpeoplegettheleastamountofsleepinthestudy?A.Fivedaysafterafullmoon.

B.Fourdaysbeforeafullmoon.C.Onthenightofthefullmoon.D.Duringthenightswithoutelectricity.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“

indigenous”inparagraph6probablymean?A.Illegal.B.Foreign.C.Virtual.D.Native.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

2021istheYearoftheOxaccordingtoChinesezodiac(中国生肖).InChinayouwillfindvariousoxfiguresmadeofgold,wood,plastic,paper,shellandstoneonsaleinstoresan

donstreetstocelebratethereturn.36.Centuriesago,mostpeopleearnedtheirlivingthroughfarming.Forexample,theoxwasusedtohelpplow,cultivat

e(耕)andcarryheavygoods.Besides,theoxhaslonghadasignificantplaceinChineseculture.37IntheClassicofPoet

ry,theoldestexistingcollectionofChinesepoetry,theanimalwasmentionedinnineoutofthe305pieces.38Tothisday,thephrase“t

hespiritofox”stillreferstocontrollinganythingthatmaypresentitselfasanobstacle(障碍，阻碍).39Whensomeoneachievesagreatachievementthroughhardw

ork,peopleoftenuse“niu”,meaning“awesome”,todescribehimorher.Oxenseldombully(欺负)theweakorfearthestrong.40Thisisrefle

ctedinacoupletfromapoembyLuXun(1881-1936),“Fierce-browed,Icoollydefyathousandpointingfingers;Headbowed,likeawillingoxIservethechildren”,whichfully

expressesthepoet’sloyalty(忠诚)tothepeople.Sonaturally,thosewhowerebornintheYearoftheOxareoftenexpectedtobehardworking,reliable

andloyal.“Theyneverseektobethecenterofattentionanddonotlookforpraise,”thewebsiteChinaHighlightsnoted.A.Theyareloyalandworkh

ard.B.Butwhywastheoxchosentobeoneofthe12Chinesezodiacsigns?C.Theyneverliketobethecenterofattentionandenjoybeingpraised.D.Thespir

itishighlypraisedandmanypeoplefollowitastheirworkrules.E.AncientChinesepoetsandwritersfrequentlydescribedtheoxinliterature.F.Thosewhow

erebornintheYearoftheOxliketofarmandcarryheavygoods.G.Theoxisconsideredasymbolofdiligenceandearnestness(认真)inChineseculture.第三部分语言知

识运用（共两节，满分75分）第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)JennahadgraduatedfromhermiddleschoolandwasluckyenoughtobeadmittedtoWestwoodCollege.Shewasrea

dyfornew____41____atthecollegeandfilledwithconfidence.____42____,shedidn'texpectitthatcollegelifewasquite

____43____.Inthefirstweek,Jennawenttotryouts（选拔赛）forcheerleaders.Shewascompetingagainstverytalentedgirls,andsheknewitwouldbe____44____forhert

obeselected.Twohourslater,the____45____readalistofthegirlsforasecondtryout.Herheart____46____asthelistendedwit

houthername.Feeling____47____,shewalkedbacktoherdormitory（宿舍）carryingherschoolbagfullofhomework.Arrivingatthedormitory,shestartedwith__

__48____.Shehadalwaysbeenagoodmathstudent,butnowshewas____49____.ShemovedontoEnglishandhistory,andwas____50____tofi

ndthatshedidn'thaveanytroublewiththosesubjects.Feelingbetter,shedecidednotto____51____mathforthetimebeing.ThenextdayJennawenttoseeMrsBidenaboutb

eingontheschool____52____.MrsBidenwasn'tasenthusiasticasJenna.“I'msorry,____53____wehaveenough____54____forthenewspaperalready.Comebacknextyearan

dwe'lltalkthen.”Jennasmiled____55____andleft.“Whyiscollegesodifferent?”shesighed.Laterinmathclass,Jenn

adevotedherselftofiguringouttheproblemsthathadgivenhersomuch____56____.Bytheendoftheclass,sheunderstoodhowtogetthemright.Asshegatheredherbooks,Je

nnadecidedshe'd____57____totrytofitinwithhernewschool.Shewasn'tsureifshe'd____58____,butsheknewshehadtotry.Collegewasjustashermomhadsaid,“You

willfeellikeasmallfishinabigpond____59____abigfishinasmallpond.Thechallengeistobecomethe____60____fis

hyoucanbe.”41.A.decisionsB.challengesC.problemsD.exercises42.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.BesidesD.Otherwise43.A.normalB.necessa

ryC.differentD.desperate44.A.simpleB.troublesomeC.certainD.difficult45.A.editorB.judgeC.bossD.teacher46.A.stoppedB

.jumpedC.sankD.changed47.A.awfulB.lonelyC.happyD.strange48.A.EnglishB.historyC.scienceD.math49.A.workingB.strugglin

gC.complainingD.improving50.A.botheredB.ashamedC.pleasedD.shocked51.A.showupB.makeforC.giveupD.preparefor52.A.committeeB.teamC.newspaperD.

radio53.A.andB.soC.orD.but54.A.writersB.playersC.speakersD.readers55.A.brightlyB.weaklyC.widelyD.happily56.A.courageB.lackC.hopeD.sorrow57.A

.hesitateB.refuseC.continueD.attempt58.A.succeedB.completeC.agreeD.accompany59.A.inthehopeofB.inhonorofC.incaseofD.ins

teadof60.A.tallestB.bestC.hardestD.gentlest第二节语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）AsupermarketemployeeinIllinoisisbeingcalledaheroafter

61.____(run)acrossthestore'sparkinglottosaveababy62._____wasinarunawayshoppingcart（购物车）.BenMazur,whowasaw

orkerataSchnuckssupermarketinAlton,waspushingshoppingcar63._____heheardacarhornhonking（喇叭鸣响）repeatedly.“Itturnsout,theownerofthec

arwastryingtogetsomeone'sattentionbecausetherewasarunawaycart64._____(roll)downthestore'sparkinglot,”accordingtothesupermarketmanager.Mazurquickl

ynoticeditwasn'tjustacart---therewasalsoababyplacedinthechildseat.“Themomwasputtingherotherkidsinthecaranddidn'trealize65._____washapp

ening,”Mazurexplained.“IstoppedwhatIwasdoing,66._____(run)acrossthelotandpulledthecartbackbeforeitrolledintoastopsign.”Now,boththemanager67.__

___customersspeakhighlyofMazur.“Wehaveaslanting（倾斜的）parkinglotsocartscangetrollingfast,”saidAltonCo-ManagerTomMoore.“QuickthinkingonBen'spartsavedth

ebaby.Congrats,Ben,you're68._____braveman!”“Notall69._____（hero）wearcapes（披肩）,”acustomeradded.“Youran70._____(fas

t)thanaspeedingbaby!"anotherjoked.“Goodjob,Ben.”第三节单句语法填空(在每空内填入适当形式的单词，共20小题，每题1分，共20分)原创71.Tomisanhonestand(rely)student.72.Herfamilywas(exceptiona

l)poorandallshehadwasonepairofshoes.73.Alargenumberofsoldiersweresentthere(rescue)thosetrappedinthebuildings.74.Thenewsshockedthepubli

c,(lead)togreatconcernaboutstudents’safetyatschool.75.Itistypicalhimtothinkabouthelpingothersintrouble.76.Itis(expect)thatChina’seconomyistogro

watamediumspeednextyear.77.Theman______chargeofthecompanyisfromafarawayvillage.78.Ifwarnedahead____time，Iwouldnotsponsorhim，whowasdishonest.7

9.WhenIturned_______，Isawmyclassmatestandingbehindmewithacigarette.80.Itisbelievedthathisnewbookvividlyrefers_____

avarietyofsubjectsaboutnature.81.Hehasdistinguished_______(he)asanathleteintheworld.82.Withhisattention________(focus)onhishomework，heforgot

allaboutwhatIhadtoldhim.83.Couldyoutellmewhatthelettersstand_____inthepopularTVplaywhichisbeingbroad

cast?84.Theyoungguideheld______hislittleflagandwavedittoattractourattention.85.Theinjuredoldman________(lo

ad)withabagwaswalkinginthestreetthen.86.Let’sgotoattendtheCharityParty_________(sponsor)bytheyoungbiologist.87.Ifsomethin

gbeyondexpectationcomes_______，pleasetellmewithouthesitation.88.Whensheopenedthedoor，she________(greet)byasceneofconfusion.89.Withherarms________(f

old)，theteacherstood，observingtheworkofherstudents.90.When________(design)thenewtower，hecameupwithsuchanextraordinaryidea.第四节改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在此处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出修改的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并

在其下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改10处，多者（从十一处起）不计分。WhenIwasinkindergarten,oneofmyclassmatehadforgottenhissnack,

sohehadnothingtoeating.Becausewewereveryhungry,somebodywantedtosharewithhim.Thatdaymymotherhadpackedsome

deliciouslyfood.IwanteditallformyselfbutmymotherhadoftentoldmethatIshouldshare,soIbreakmychocolateandcakeandgaveto

myforgetfulclassmatehalf.Hewassurprisingatfirst.ThenhesmiledbiggestsmileIhadeverseenandIwassuddenlyfi

lledwithgreathappy.Afterthat,Ialwayslookedforchancestohelpothers,becauseitalwaysmadethembutmefeelgood.第四部分书面表达25分原创假如你是李华，你校将组织一次展现中国文化的

演出，请你给你的好友Andy写封邮件，邀请她一起来参加，内容包括：1.写信的目的2.有关演出的相关内容3.表示欢迎注意：字数100词左右，适当情节可自行添加。DearAndy，_______________________

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___________________YoursLihua高二英语开学考答案听力1—5ACABB6—10CBCAB11---15BCCAA16—20BCBCA阅读理解21--40A:BACB:AABDC:DADDD:CABD七选五BEGDA完型填空（41）

B；（42）A；（43）C；（44）D；（45）B；（46）C；（47）A；（48）D；（49）B；（50）C；（51）D；（52）C；（53）D；（54）A；（55）B；（56）D；（57）C；（58）A；（59）D；（60）B；语篇填空61running

62who/that63when64rolling65what66ran67and68a69heroes70faster单句语法填空71.reliable72.exceptionally73.torescue74.le

ading75.of76.expected77.in78.of79.around80.to81.himself82.focused83.for84.up85.loaded86.sponsored87.about88.wa

sgreeted89.folded90.designing改错1.classmate→classmates2.eating→eat3.somebody→nobody4.deliciously→delicious5.break→broke6.将gave

后to删除7.surprising→surprised8.在biggest前加the9.happy→happiness10.but→and书面表达DearAndy,OurschoolwillorganizeaperformanceaboutCh

ina’sculturewhichistobeheldnextFridayintheschoolmuseum.I’mwritingtoinviteyoutocomealong.Duringtheperformance,wewillwitnesssometraditi

onalChinesepaintings,poems,architecturesandmanyotherkindsofculturalformsmakingupthesplendidChineseculture,w

hichIthinkhasagreatimpactonourChineseandourlives.IfyouwanttoknowmoreaboutChineseculturedeeply,youcannotmissit.Y

ouarewelcometocome.Lookingforwardtoyourreplyandjoining.YoursLiHua完型详解【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，Jenna以优异的成绩考上了高中，当她来到高中后，感觉很多事情都不顺利，甚至

自己曾经很擅长的数学学习方面，也出现了很多困难，但是Jenna并没有放弃，而是不断的努力尝试，最终取得了成功。（41）考查名词。A、decisions“决定”；B、challenges“挑战”；C、pr

oblems“问题”；D、exercises“练习”。根据上文的“luckyenoughtobeadmittedtoWestwoodCollege”及“new”可推知,新的大学生活对主人公来说有许多挑战,故选B。（42）考查副词。A、However“然而。但是”

；B、Therefore“因此”；C、Besides“除此之外，而且”；D、Otherwise“否则”。根据语境可知,上下文表示逻辑上的转折关系,故选A。（43）考查形容词。A、normal“正常的”；B、necessary“

必要的”；C、different“不同的”；D、desperate“绝望的”。根据下文的“‘Whyiscollegesodifferent?'shesighed”可知,大学生活与主人公想象的样子很不一样。故选C。（44）考查形容词。A、simple“简单的，简朴的”

；B、troublesome“麻烦的”；C、certain“确定的”；D、difficult“困难的”。根据“competingagainstverytalentedgirls”可推知,主人公感觉自己很难被选上,与下文的“thelistendedwithouth

ername”呼应。故选D。（45）考查名词。A、editor“编辑”；B、judge“裁判，法官”；C、boss“老板”；D、candidate“候选人”。根据语境可知,是由裁判宣布进入下一轮选拔的名单。选B。（46）考查动词。A、stopped“停止，阻

拦”；B、jumped“跳”；C、sank“下沉”；D、changed“变化”。根据“asthelistendedwithouthername”可推知,得知没有自己的名字,即没有进入下一轮选拔,主人公心情沉重。sb.'sheartsinks“某人心情沉

重,情绪低落”。选C。（47）考查形容词。A、awful“糟糕的”；B、lonely“寂寞的”；C、happy“高兴的”；D、strange“奇怪的。陌生的”。由于被淘汰了,主人公感觉糟糕，故选A。（48）考查名词。A、En

glish“英语”；B、history“历史”；C、science“科学”；D、math“数学”。根据下文的“Shehadalwaysbeenagoodmathstudent”可推知,主人公开始做自己擅

长的数学作业。故选D。（49）考查动词。A、working“工作”；B、struggling“努力，奋斗”；C、complaining“抱怨”；D、improving“提高”。根据“but”的转折含义可推知,曾经擅长的数学现在让她感觉有些吃力。选B。（50）考查形容词。A、bot

hered“打扰的”；B、ashamed“羞耻的”；C、pleased“高兴的”；D、shocked“吃惊的”。根据“shedidn'thaveanytroublewiththosesubjects”可知,主人公在英语和历史学科上没有遇到任何问题,于是很高兴,与下文的“

Feelingbetter”呼应。选C。（51）考查动词短语。A、showup“出现”；B、makefor“向……移动,促成”;C、giveup“放弃”；D、preparefor“为……预备”。根据上文的“Feelingbetter”和主人公做数学作业不理想的情况可推知,主人公

暂时不准备数学了。选D。（52）考查名词。A、committee“委员会”；B、team“团队”；C、newspaper“报纸”；D、radio“收音机，无线电”。根据下文的“forthenewspaperalready”

可推知,MrsBiden在校报工作。选C。（53）考查连词。A、and“和”；B、so“因此”；C、or“或者”；D、but“但是”。根据语境可知,上下文是逻辑上的转折关系,故选D。（54）考查名词。A、writers“作家”

；B、players“远动员”；C、speakers“发言人”；D、readers“读者”。根据“forthenewspaperalready”并结合选项可推知,主人公是去校报应聘作者工作,结果遭到了拒绝。选A。（55）考查副词。A、brightly“明亮地，轻快地”；B、weakl

y“虚弱地，淡淡地”；C、widely“广泛地”；D、happily“高兴地”。根据“Comebacknextyearandwe'lltalkthen”可知,主人公被拒绝了,因此只是淡淡地笑着离开了。选B。（56）考查名词。A、courage“勇气

”；B、lack“缺乏”；C、hope“希望”；D、sorrow“悲伤”。根据上文可知,主人公在数学学习上感到吃力,这些问题使她很伤心。选D。（57）考查动词。A、hesitate“犹豫”；B、refuse“拒绝”；C、continue“继续”；D、attempt“企图

”。根据下文的“trytofitinwithhernewschool”“butsheknewshehadtotry”可推知,主人公并没有气馁,决定继续试着适应新的学校。故选C。（58）考查动词。A、succeed“成功”；B、complete“完成”；C、

agree“同意”；D、accompany“陪伴”。根据“butsheknewshehadtotry”可推知,主人公对于自己能否成功并没有把握,但是知道自己必须去尝试。选A。（59）考查介词短语。A、inthehopeof“希望”；B、inhonorof“纪念，尊敬”；C、incaseo

f“以防”；D、insteadof“代替,而不是”。根据语境可知,此处表示对比。选D。（60）考查形容词。A、tallest“最高的”；B、best“最好的”；C、hardest“最硬的”；D、gentlest“最温柔的”。结合空前一句可推知,此处表示“成为最好的鱼”,在文中引申为“做最好的自己”

。选B。听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Howdoesthewomanfeel

?A.Nervous.B.Sleepy.C.Confident.【解析】【原文】W:HowwillIeversleeptonight?Tomorrow’sexamissoimportant.I’msoworri

edaboutit,butIcan’taffordtobetired.M:Don’tpanic.Justcalmdown.Youhaveworkedhard,soyoushouldn’thaveanyproblems.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthem

ansuggestthewomando?A.Cleanhershoes.B.Buysomeshoesnow.C.Waitforthesales.【解析】【原文】W:Theseshoesarelookingveryuntidy.EvenwhenI

cleanthem,theylookbad.IthinkI’llbuysomenewonesthisafternoon.M:IfIwereyou,IwouldwaituntilSaturday.Thesalesstartthen,soyoumightgett

hemcheaper.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthemannormallyhaveforbreakfast?A.Eggs.B.Cheese.C.Toast.【解析】【原文】M:Wherearetheeggs?W:We

’verunout.Youcouldhavetoastforbreakfast.Wealsohavecheese.M:Ohno!YouknowhowmuchIlikemyusualbreakfast.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatarethespeakerstalki

ngabout?A.Acomputergame.B.Animaginarysituation.C.Avacationplan.【解析】【原文】M:Jane,supposeyoulostallyourmoneywhiletakingavacationoverseas—whatwoul

dyoudo?W:Well,IguessI’dsellmywatchorcomputerordosomeoddjobsuntilIcouldaffordareturnplaneticket.5.【此处可播放相

关音频，请去附件查看】Whendoestheman'strainleave?A.At3:10.B.At3:15.C.At3:30.【解析】【原文】W:It’s3:10.Mytraindoesn’tleavefor20min

utes.Doyouwantanothercoffee?M:Notime.Mytrainisgoinginfiveminutes.I’llhavetogo.W:OK.Seeyoulater.第二节听下面

5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每

段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Wherearethespeakers?A.Onahill.B.Onasnowmountain.C.Onavolcano.7.Whendidthebadearthquakehappen?A.10years

ago.B.50yearsago.C.100yearsago.【解析】【原文】M:Thisthingisn’tgoingtoerupt,isit?W:No,don’tworry.M:Whenyousaidweweregoingclimbi

ng,Ithoughtyoumeantahillorasnowmountain.W:Relax.Ithasn’teruptedfor100years,althoughtherewasabadearthquakefiv

edecadesago.M:Thatkindofthinghappensnearvolcanoes.W:We’llbefine.I’vebeendoingthisclimbforthepast10yearsandnothinghashappened.M:Th

egroundisgettingwarmer.W:Yes,whenwegettothetop,we’llbeabletolookinsideandseethesmokerising.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音

频，请去附件查看】8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandparent.B.Husbandandwife.C.Photographerandcustomer.9.W

hatdoesthemanwish?A.Hehadhadhishaircut.B.Hehadbeenonatrip.C.Hehadbeeninvitedtotheparty.10.Howmanychildrendo

esthemanhave?A.Twogirlsandaboy.B.Twoboysandagirl.C.Threegirls.【解析】【原文】W:OK,couldtheboyandthegirlsitatthefront?Youandyourwifeneedtostandbehindthe

mandsmileateachother.M:Likethis?W:That’slovely,andjustonemore.Turnyourheadslightlytotheright,madam.Great.M:Ishouldreallyhavehadahaircutfo

rsomethinglikethis.W:Don’tworry,sir.Youbothlookfine—andthekids.Didyousayyouhaveanotherchild?M:Yes,Johnisawayonaschooltrip.So

meteachersaretakingagrouptoScotland.W:Oh,verynice.I’vetakenalotofpicturesforclientsupthere.M:Soyoutravelaround,doyou?W:Yes,

Idoweddingsandthatsortofthing.Peoplegetmarriedallovertheplace.M:Dotheyinviteyoutotheparty?W:Usually,yes.Ihadquitealotofverynice

meals.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.Whyisthemanmakingthecall?A.Hiscomputerneedsrepairing.B.HisInternetconnectionhasfailed.C.Histel

ephonewentoutofservice.12.Whatwasthemandoingwhentheproblemoccurred?A.Hewaswatchingvideos.B.Hewaswritingabook.C.Hewasgivingaclass.13.Howmanylights

arethereontheInternetbox?A.One.B.Four.C.Five.【解析】【原文】M:Hello.W:Goodmorning.HowcanIhelpyoutoday,sir?M:It’smycomputer.Itsuddenlywentoff.There’ssomethi

ngwrongwiththeconnection.W:Haveyoutriedturningitoffandonagain?M:Yes,it’snotthedeviceitselfthat’sfaulty.It’stheInternetconnection.That’swhyIphonedyou

.W:Iunderstand,sir,butwedohavetoask.Sometimespeoplecalluswhentheyreallyneedtorepairtheircomputer.M:Mineisfine.It’snew.Ineeditformywork,socanyo

ugetthissortedoutquickly?W:Wewilltry,sir.Doyouusealotofvideosorcreativecontent?M:No,I’manonlineteacherandI’mrighti

nthemiddleofanimportantlesson.Ireallyneedtogetmyconnectionbackrightaway.W:Ofcourse,sir.Couldyoutellmehowmanylightsareshowingony

ourInternetbox?M:Allofthem.W:Andaretheyallgreen?M:No.Fourofthemaregreenandoneisred.W:Ah,thefaultiswithyourtelep

honeline.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14.Whatistheman'sproblem?A.Hehasnoideahowtostarthispaper.B.Hedoesnotkn

owwhichbooktoreadfirst.C.Heistoobusytofinishhisassignmentintime.15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman'stopic?A.Itistoobroad.B.Itischa

llenging.C.Itisinteresting.16.Whatisthemanreallymoreinterestedin?A.Biology.B.Nature.C.Photography.17.Wha

tdoesthewomansaythemanhastodo?A.Askasmanyquestionsaspossible.B.Develophisreadingability.C.Usethetopicassigned.【解析】【原文】M:Hi,

professor.IwashopingIcouldhaveamomentofyourtimeifyou’renottoobusy.I’mhavingsomeproblemsgettingstartedonmypapera

ndhopingyoucouldgivemesomeadviceonhowtobegin.W:Sure.Canyouremindmewhatyourtopicis?M:ThegeneraltopicI

choseisaesthetics(美学),butthat’sasfarasI’vegot.Idon’treallyknowwheretogofromthere.W:Yeah,that’smuchtoolargeatopic.Youreallyneedtonarrowitdown

inordertomakeitmoreaccessible.Otherwise,you’llbewritingabook.M:Exactly.That’swhatIwantedtoaskyouabout.Iwashopingitwo

uldbepossibleformetochangetopics.I’mreallymoreinterestedinnaturethanbeauty.W:I’mafraidyouhavetosticktothea

ssignedtopic.Still,sinceyou’reinterestedinnature,thenthatcertainlycanbeworkedintoyourpaper.We’vetalkedaboutHumebeforeinclass

,right?M:Ohyeah,he’sthephilosopherwhowroteaboutwhereourideasofbeautycomefrom.W:Exactly.Isuggestyougotothelibraryandgetacopyofhisbiography.St

artfromthere.M:Great.Thanksfortakingthetimetoanswermyquestions,professor.W:Ifthere’sanythingelseyouneed,pleasecomet

oseemeinmyofficeatanytime.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】18.WhendidTexasopentheirfirstdrive-in?A.In1915.B.In1921.C.In1933.19.Whatisth

eadvantageofadrive-intheateraccordingtothetalk?A.Alowerticketprice.B.Abetterviewofamovie.C.Amorecomfortableexperience.20.Whydiddr

ive-insbecomelesspopular?A.Lesspeopleliveinthesuburbs.B.Manypeoplelostinterestinit.C.Carpricesweretoohigh.【解析】【原文】BecauseofCOVI

D-19,manynewmethodsarebeingformedforsocialcommunication.However,thereisoneoldermethodthatisbecomingpopularagain.Itiscalledthedrive-inmovie

theater,ormorecommonly,adrive-in.Drive-insbeganaround1915,thefirstbeinginNewMexico.Theideasoonspreadarou

ndthecountry.Sixyearslater,Texasopenedtheirfirstdrive-inandNewJerseyopenedtheirfirstin1933.Drive-insareawaytowatchm

ovieswithoutbeingpackedintoamovietheater.Drive-insplayamovieonalargescreen,usuallyinaparkinglotoranopenspace.Beingabletositinyourownc

arandwatchamoviecanbeamorepleasantexperienceformostpeople.Unfortunately,mostdrive-insfailedinthepast20years.Bec

ausemorepeoplemovedintothecities,thesuburbandrive-indidn’thaveareliablecustomerbase.Citiesdon’thaveopenspacesbigenoughtooperatethesetheaterse

ither.Anotherreasonisthatthehighoilpricesalsomakepeopledriveless.BeforeCOVID-19,drive-insconsistedofonly1.5%of

allmoviescreensintheUSA,whichisahugedropfromwhentheymadeupover25%duringtheirpeak.Currently,drive-insa

remakingtheirreturn.Nowwithbettertechnology,themoviepicturewillbemuchbetterthanwhendrive-inswereattheirmost

populartime.Peoplefeelsaferaboutsittingintheirowncarswhilewatching,ratherthansittinginatheater.