黑龙江省双鸭山市第一中学2021-2022学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题 含答案

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【文档说明】黑龙江省双鸭山市第一中学2021-2022学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题 含答案.docx,共(14)页,43.222 KB,由小赞的店铺上传

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英语试题(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分10分)第一节(共5小题;每题0.5分,满分2.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小

题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Nervous.B.Sleepy.C.Confident.2.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Cleanhershoes

.B.Buysomeshoesnow.C.Waitforthesales.3.Whatdoesthemannormallyhaveforbreakfast?A.Eggs.B.Cheese.C.Toast.4.Whatarethespeake

rstalkingabout?A.Acomputergame.B.Animaginarysituation.C.Avacationplan.5.Whendoestheman'strainleave?A.At3:10.B.At3:15.C.At3:30.第二节(

共15小题;每小题0.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小

题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.Wherearethespeakers?A.Onahill.B.Onasnowmountain.C.Onavolcano.7.W

hendidthebadearthquakehappen?A.10yearsago.B.50yearsago.C.100yearsago听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespe

akers?A.Teacherandparent.B.Husbandandwife.C.Photographerandcustomer.9.Whatdoesthemanwish?A.Hehadhadhishaircut.B.Hehadbeenonatrip.C.Hehadbeeninvit

edtotheparty.10.Howmanychildrendoesthemanhave?A.Twogirlsandaboy.B.Twoboysandagirl.C.Threegirls.听第8段材料,回答第11至13小题。11.Whyisthemanmakingtheca

ll?A.Hiscomputerneedsrepairing.B.HisInternetconnectionhasfailed.C.Histelephonewentoutofservice.12.Whatwasthem

andoingwhentheproblemoccurred?A.Hewaswatchingvideos.B.Hewaswritingabook.C.Hewasgivingaclass.13.Howman

ylightsarethereontheInternetbox?A.One.B.Four.C.Five.听第9段材料,回答第14至17小题。14.Whatistheman'sproblem?A.Hehasnoideahowtostarthispaper.B.Hedoesno

tknowwhichbooktoreadfirst.C.Heistoobusytofinishhisassignmentintime.15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman'stopic?A.Itistoobr

oad.B.Itischallenging.C.Itisinteresting.16.Whatisthemanreallymoreinterestedin?A.Biology.B.Nature.C.Photography.17.Whatdoesthewo

mansaythemanhastodo?A.Askasmanyquestionsaspossible.B.Develophisreadingability.C.Usethetopicassigned.听第10段材料,回答第18至

20小题。18.WhendidTexasopentheirfirstdrive-in?A.In1915.B.In1921.C.In1933.19.Whatistheadvantageofadrive-intheateraccordingtothe

talk?A.Alowerticketprice.B.Abetterviewofamovie.C.Amorecomfortableexperience.20.Whydiddrive-insbecomeles

spopular?A.Lesspeopleliveinthesuburbs.B.Manypeoplelostinterestinit.C.Carpricesweretoohigh.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所

给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ARoyalBotanicGarden,EdinburghTheover70-acreRoyalBotanicGardenEdinburghisascientificcentreforthestu

dyofplants,aswellasapopulartouristattraction.ItisthesecondoldestbotanicgardeninBritain.Originallyfoundedin1670asagardentogrowmedicinalplants,i

tslivingcollectionconsistsofmorethan15,000plants.Opendailyfrom10am(exceptDecember25andJanuary31).Clo

sedat4pm(Nov.—Feb.)6pm(Mar.andOct.),7pm(Apr.—Sept.)Entry:Free(Tel:01315527171)TheDingleGarden,WalesTheDingleGardenissetintheheartofbeautiful

mid-Wales.Thefour-acregardenissouth-facingwithpathsthatwinddowntheslope(斜坡)toalakeandsmallwaterfall.Thebedsarecolour-themedtolookgoodallyea

rround.Thispeacefulgarden,fullofwildlife,istheperfectspotforarelaxingwanderatanytimeofyear.Opendaily9am—5pm.OnlyclosedforoneweekatChristmas.Entry:

Adults£3,seniors£3,childrenfree(Tel:01938555145)GroombridgePlace,KentGroombridgePlaceinKent,setin200acresofwoodedparkland,has

beentheinspirationforbooks,filmsandtelevisionprogrammes.InsidethegardenwallsatGroombridgePlaceliesahiddenworl

d.Forthreehundredyearsthesegardenswereunseen,exceptbyafavouredfew.Thegardenswerelaidoutinthe17thcentury.Inthe18thand19thcenturiesnewpl

antswereintroducedandmanytreeswereplanted.LateMar.—earlyNov.:Opendailyfrom10amto5:30pm(orduskifearlier)Entry:

Adults£8.95,seniorsandchildren£7.45(Tel:01892861444)HidcoteManorGarden,GloucestershireHidcotegardencovers10.5acresofgentlyslopinggrou

nd.Itwasdesignedbyaplantcollectorwhosponsored(发起)andparticipatedinplanthuntingexpeditions(考察队)tosecurerareandunu

sualspeciesforthisextremelyprettygarden.OpenfromtheendofMarchtoearlyNovember.March24toJuly1andduringSeptember,opendailyf

rom10amto6pm,closedonThursdaysandFridays.July2toAugust31,10amto6pm,closedonThursdays.October1toNovember4,10a

mto5pm,closedonThursdaysandFridays.Entry:Adults£7.27,children£3,36,family£18.18(Tel:01386438333)21.FromthetextwecanlearnthatRoyalBotanicGarden____

______.A.istheoldestbotanicgardenB.isfreeofchargeforvisitorsC.opensdailyfrom10amto4pmD.hasafewmedicinalplants22.Whichofthegarde

nsisthesmallestinsize?A.TheDingleGardenB.GroombridgePlace.C.RoyalBotanicGarden.D.HidcoteManorGarden.23.ItseemsthatbothGroom

bridgePlaceandHidcoteManorGarden__________.A.coveralargeareaB.displayrareandunusualspeciesC.areclosedduringwinterD.arecrowdedwithvi

sitorsinsummerBOnenightbeforebed,ChristineCarterwassittingwithherdaughterinherlegs.Theyweremakingalist:“ThreeGoodThingsoftheDay.”Herdaughter,wh

owascombingCarter'shair,said.“Mom,thisisgoingtobeoneofmythreegoodthings.”Makingalistwastheirwayofreflectingonthin

gstheyweregratefulfor.It'saskillbasedonanexpandingfieldofresearchknownasthescienceofhappiness.CarterisasociologistattheUniversityofCalifornia,Berkel

ey.Shestudieshowschoolsandfamiliescandeveloppositiveemotionsandhelpkidsleadahealthierlife.Findingthepositivesidedoesn'tmeanneverbeingsad.Itmeansunde

rstandingthatfeelingsadisnatural,andthatitpassesmorequicklyifwecannoticethegoodthingsinlife.“Thisisreallyaboutmentalhealth

,”Cartersays.“Wecanpracticebringinghappinesstoourselves.It'slikeputtingmoneyinthebank.Wecanbereadytodealwithhardtimesi

nthefuture.”Akeysteptowardhappinessislearninghowtodescribeemotions,evennegativeones.Feelingblue?It'sbettertoaccep

ttheemotionwillinglythantoignoreit.Askyourself:“WhatdoIfeel?WhereinmybodyamIfeelingit?Doesithaveacolororshape?”

Expressinggratitudeisalsoimportant,Cartersays.Let'ssayyouoftenquarrelwithabrotherorsister.Reflectonwhyy

ou'regratefultothatperson.Rememberthegoodtimes.Thismakesitlikelythatyou'llgetalongbettertomorrow.Butthesurestwaytoh

appinessiskindness.Helpingothersgiveslifepurpose,Cartersays,becauseyouarechangingtheworld.Evenmore,“Wefeelasenseofconnectionandlove,”sheadds.“Wear

eborntofeelbetterincommunity.Ournervoussystemfeelssafewhenwe'reconnectedwithotherpeople.”24.WhichwaydoesCarter’sdaughtertaketobehappy?A.Expressin

ggratitude.B.Findingthecause.C.Bingkind.D.Describingnegativeemotions.25.Whatshouldyoudowithanargumentwithot

hers?A.Thinkofthegoodofthem.B.Ignoretheoppositebykeepingoffthem.C.Payattentiontothegoodthingsinourlife.D.Compromisewithorgivi

ngintotheopposite.26.Whichofthefollowingsayingsagreeswiththeauthor'sopinion?A.Everymanhashisweakside.B.Dowellandhavewell.C.Happyis

hewhoowesnothingD.Thereiskindnesstobefoundeverywhere.27.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Thepurposeofhappiness.B.Adailylistforeasylife.

C.Whattodoforeveryone.D.Howtobehappy.CElderlypeoplehaveahigherchanceofsufferingfromillnessessuchasdiabetes,cancer,andheartdisease.Onecommonhea

lthproblemthataffectsthemisAlzheimer’sdisease,whichaffectsaperson’smemory,behavior,andthinking.Becauseofmemorylossandbehavioralchan

ges,peoplewithAlzheimer’smayslowlybecomeunabletotakecareofthemselves,eventuallyrequiringconstantcarefromfamilymembersorcareg

ivers.ThereisnocureforAlzheimer’satthemoment--drugscanonlytreatitssymptoms.Buttechnologycanimprovethelivesofthoselivingwiththeconditionbymakingit

easierforthemtogoabouttheirdailyactivities.Forexample,trackingdevicesplacedinwatchesorjewelrycanmonitorwhereapersonis.Automatedremi

nderscanalsobestoredinmotionsensorsandplacedaroundthehouse.Whenasensordetectsmovement,itcanplayarecordedvoicemessagetoremindthepersontolockthedoor

orturnoffthestove.Alzheimer’sdiseaseisahugechallenge,butwemaybegettingclosetofindingasolution.Inthefuture,itmightbepossibletotreatAl

zheimer’swithoutusingdrugs.AteamofresearchersinAustraliahascreatedaformoftechnologythatcansendsoundwavesintothebrain.Thesesoundwaveshelptoclea

rwasteinthebrainthatcontributestoAlzheimer’s.Theteamhastestedtheirtechnologyandfoundthatithelpedtorestorememoryin75percentofmi

ce.Workonthetechnologyisn’tcomplete,but,ifsuccessful,itcouldpreventmemorylossinpeoplewithAlzheimer’s.Thisreallydoesfundamentallychangetheunderstandi

ngofhowtotreatthisdiseaseandresearchersforeseeagreatfutureforthisapproach.28.Alzheimer’sisadiseasethatmain

lyaffectsthe____.A.heart.B.bloodC.musclesD.brain29.Uptonow,whichcanhelpAlzheimer’spatientswhogetlost

easily?A.Trackingdevices.B.Automatedreminders.C.Restoringmemory.D.Sendingsoundwavesintothebrain.30.Whichofthefollowingcanreplace“contributesto”

inthelastparagraph?A.Helpstocure.B.Helpstoprevent.C.Helpstoworsen.D.Helpstocause.31.What’sthemainideaofthetext?A.Elderlypeoplewillbegintofacem

anychallenges.B.Societyshouldprovideenoughhealthcaretoelderlypeople.C.There’saneedtobetterunderstandthecauseofAlzh

eimer’s.D.TechnologymightsolvesomeproblemsofpeoplewithAlzheimer’s.DYoumayhavenoticedparticularbrightnightskiesrecentlya

sweexperiencedafullmoon.NASAreportedtheevent,calledtheWolfMoon,beganThursdayafternoonandendedSaturdaymor

ning.Butdidyounoticeanychangesinyourpersonalsleeppatternsinthedaysleadinguptothefullmoon?Asthelatestfullmoonwasbeginning,anewstu

dywasreleasedsuggestingthatafullmooncanaffecthumansleepcycles.Researchersconfirmedthatthenightsleadinguptoafullmoonhavemorenaturallightavailabl

eafterthesungoesdown.Thenewresearchfoundthatinthedaysbeforeafullmoon,peoplegotosleeplaterintheeveningandsleepforshorterperiodsoftime.Themoontakes2

7.3daystogoaroundtheEarth,butittakes29.5daystocompleteafullcyclefromNewMoontoNewMoon.Thenewstudymeasuredthesleeppatternsoftest

subjectsasthemoonprogressedthroughatleastonewhole29.5—daycycle.Somesubjectsweretestedthroughtwomooncycles.Onaverag

e,peopleinvolvedinthestudysleptabout52minuteslessonnightsbeforeafullmoon.Theyalsowenttobedabout30minuteslate

r.Theresearchshowedthatpeoplehadthelatestbedtimeandtheshortestamountofsleepduringthenightsthatwerethreetofivedaysbeforeafullmoon.Thestudyinvolved9

8individualslivinginthreedifferentindigenouscommunitiesinArgentina.Eachlocalcommunityhaddifferentaccesstoelectricity.Onecountrysidecommunityha

dnoelectricityaccess,whileasecondhadonlylimitedaccess.Athirdcommunitywasinamorepopulatedareaandhadfullaccesstoelectricity.Thescientistssayfurtherrese

archisneededtohelpexplainotherpossiblecausesforthechangesinsleeppatternsinthetestsubjects.Suchcausescouldinvolv

ebiologicaldifferencesinindividualsorsocialpatternswithincommunities.32.Howdoestheauthorleadinthetopicof

thetext?A.Bycomparison.B.Bylistingdata.C.Byaskingaquestion.D.Byimagination.33.Whatconclusiondidtheresearchersdr

awfromtheirstudy?A.Fullmooncanimpactsleep.B.Brightskiesaregoodforsleep.C.Eyesightisinfluencedbymoonlight.D.Powersupplieschangesleeppatterns.

34.Whendidpeoplegettheleastamountofsleepinthestudy?A.Fivedaysafterafullmoon.B.Fourdaysbeforeafullmoon.C.Onthenightofthefullmoon.D.Dur

ingthenightswithoutelectricity.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“indigenous”inparagraph6probablymean?A.Illegal.B.Foreign.C.Virtual.D.Native.第二节

(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。2021istheYearoftheOxaccordingtoChinesezodiac(中国生肖).InC

hinayouwillfindvariousoxfiguresmadeofgold,wood,plastic,paper,shellandstoneonsaleinstoresandonstreetstocelebratethere

turn.36.Centuriesago,mostpeopleearnedtheirlivingthroughfarming.Forexample,theoxwasusedtohelpplow,cultivate(耕)andcarryheavygoods.Besides,theoxhaslo

nghadasignificantplaceinChineseculture.37IntheClassicofPoetry,theoldestexistingcollectionofChinesepoetry,theanim

alwasmentionedinnineoutofthe305pieces.38Tothisday,thephrase“thespiritofox”stillreferstocontrollinganythingthatmaypre

sentitselfasanobstacle(障碍,阻碍).39Whensomeoneachievesagreatachievementthroughhardwork,peopleoftenuse“niu”,meaning“awesome”,todescribehimorher.Oxe

nseldombully(欺负)theweakorfearthestrong.40ThisisreflectedinacoupletfromapoembyLuXun(1881-1936),“Fierce-browed,Icoollydefyatho

usandpointingfingers;Headbowed,likeawillingoxIservethechildren”,whichfullyexpressesthepoet’sloyalty(忠诚)tothepeople.Sonaturally,thosewhowere

bornintheYearoftheOxareoftenexpectedtobehardworking,reliableandloyal.“Theyneverseektobethecenterofat

tentionanddonotlookforpraise,”thewebsiteChinaHighlightsnoted.A.Theyareloyalandworkhard.B.Butwhywastheoxchosentob

eoneofthe12Chinesezodiacsigns?C.Theyneverliketobethecenterofattentionandenjoybeingpraised.D.Thespiritishighlypraisedandmanypeoplefollowit

astheirworkrules.E.AncientChinesepoetsandwritersfrequentlydescribedtheoxinliterature.F.ThosewhowerebornintheYe

aroftheOxliketofarmandcarryheavygoods.G.Theoxisconsideredasymbolofdiligenceandearnestness(认真)inChineseculture.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节

,满分75分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)JennahadgraduatedfromhermiddleschoolandwasluckyenoughtobeadmittedtoWestwoodCollege.Shewasread

yfornew____41____atthecollegeandfilledwithconfidence.____42____,shedidn'texpectitthatcollegelifewasquite__

__43____.Inthefirstweek,Jennawenttotryouts(选拔赛)forcheerleaders.Shewascompetingagainstverytalentedgirl

s,andsheknewitwouldbe____44____forhertobeselected.Twohourslater,the____45____readalistofthegirlsforasecondtryout.Herheart____

46____asthelistendedwithouthername.Feeling____47____,shewalkedbacktoherdormitory(宿舍)carryingherschoolbagfullofhomework.Arrivingatthe

dormitory,shestartedwith____48____.Shehadalwaysbeenagoodmathstudent,butnowshewas____49____.Shemovedonto

Englishandhistory,andwas____50____tofindthatshedidn'thaveanytroublewiththosesubjects.Feelingbetter,shedecidednotto____51____mathforthetimebeing.T

henextdayJennawenttoseeMrsBidenaboutbeingontheschool____52____.MrsBidenwasn'tasenthusiasticasJenna.“I'msorry,____53____wehaveenough__

__54____forthenewspaperalready.Comebacknextyearandwe'lltalkthen.”Jennasmiled____55____andleft.“Whyiscollegesod

ifferent?”shesighed.Laterinmathclass,Jennadevotedherselftofiguringouttheproblemsthathadgivenhersomuch____56__

__.Bytheendoftheclass,sheunderstoodhowtogetthemright.Asshegatheredherbooks,Jennadecidedshe'd____57____totrytofitinwithhernewschool.Shewasn't

sureifshe'd____58____,butsheknewshehadtotry.Collegewasjustashermomhadsaid,“Youwillfeellikeasmallfishinabigpon

d____59____abigfishinasmallpond.Thechallengeistobecomethe____60____fishyoucanbe.”41.A.decisionsB.challengesC.problemsD.exercise

s42.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.BesidesD.Otherwise43.A.normalB.necessaryC.differentD.desperate44.A.simpleB.troublesomeC.certainD.difficult45.A.edi

torB.judgeC.bossD.teacher46.A.stoppedB.jumpedC.sankD.changed47.A.awfulB.lonelyC.happyD.strange48.A.EnglishB.historyC.scienceD.math49.A.workin

gB.strugglingC.complainingD.improving50.A.botheredB.ashamedC.pleasedD.shocked51.A.showupB.makeforC.giveu

pD.preparefor52.A.committeeB.teamC.newspaperD.radio53.A.andB.soC.orD.but54.A.writersB.playersC.speakersD.reader

s55.A.brightlyB.weaklyC.widelyD.happily56.A.courageB.lackC.hopeD.sorrow57.A.hesitateB.refuseC.continueD.attempt58.A.succeedB.completeC.agreeD.ac

company59.A.inthehopeofB.inhonorofC.incaseofD.insteadof60.A.tallestB.bestC.hardestD.gentlest第二节语篇填空(共10小题;每小题1

.5分,满分15分)AsupermarketemployeeinIllinoisisbeingcalledaheroafter61.____(run)acrossthestore'sparkinglottosaveababy62.__

___wasinarunawayshoppingcart(购物车).BenMazur,whowasaworkerataSchnuckssupermarketinAlton,waspushingshoppingc

ar63._____heheardacarhornhonking(喇叭鸣响)repeatedly.“Itturnsout,theownerofthecarwastryingtogetsomeone'sattentionbecausetherewasarunawaycart64.__

___(roll)downthestore'sparkinglot,”accordingtothesupermarketmanager.Mazurquicklynoticeditwasn'tjustacart---there

wasalsoababyplacedinthechildseat.“Themomwasputtingherotherkidsinthecaranddidn'trealize65._____washapp

ening,”Mazurexplained.“IstoppedwhatIwasdoing,66._____(run)acrossthelotandpulledthecartbackbeforeitrolledi

ntoastopsign.”Now,boththemanager67._____customersspeakhighlyofMazur.“Wehaveaslanting(倾斜的)parkinglotsocartscangetrollingfast,”saidAlt

onCo-ManagerTomMoore.“QuickthinkingonBen'spartsavedthebaby.Congrats,Ben,you're68._____braveman!”“Notall69._____(hero)wearcapes(披肩)

,”acustomeradded.“Youran70._____(fast)thanaspeedingbaby!"anotherjoked.“Goodjob,Ben.”第三节单句语法填空(在每空内填入适当形式的单词,共20小题,每题1分,共20分

)原创71.Tomisanhonestand(rely)student.72.Herfamilywas(exceptional)poorandallshehadwasonepairofshoes.73

.Alargenumberofsoldiersweresentthere(rescue)thosetrappedinthebuildings.74.Thenewsshockedthepublic,(lead)togreatconce

rnaboutstudents’safetyatschool.75.Itistypicalhimtothinkabouthelpingothersintrouble.76.Itis(expect)thatChina’seconomyistogrowatamediumsp

eednextyear.77.Theman______chargeofthecompanyisfromafarawayvillage.78.Ifwarnedahead____time,Iwouldnotsponsorhim,whowasdishones

t.79.WhenIturned_______,Isawmyclassmatestandingbehindmewithacigarette.80.Itisbelievedthathisnewbookvividlyrefers_____avarietyofsubjects

aboutnature.81.Hehasdistinguished_______(he)asanathleteintheworld.82.Withhisattention________(focus)onhishomework,heforgotallabou

twhatIhadtoldhim.83.Couldyoutellmewhatthelettersstand_____inthepopularTVplaywhichisbeingbroadcast?84.Theyoung

guideheld______hislittleflagandwavedittoattractourattention.85.Theinjuredoldman________(load)withabagwaswalkinginthestreetthen.86.Let’sgotoattendth

eCharityParty_________(sponsor)bytheyoungbiologist.87.Ifsomethingbeyondexpectationcomes_______,pleaset

ellmewithouthesitation.88.Whensheopenedthedoor,she________(greet)byasceneofconfusion.89.Withherarms________(fold),theteacherstood,obse

rvingtheworkofherstudents.90.When________(design)thenewtower,hecameupwithsuchanextraordinaryidea.第四节改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求

同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在此处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出修改的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在其下面写

出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;只允许修改10处,多者(从十一处起)不计分。WhenIwasinkindergarten,oneofmyclassmatehadforgottenhiss

nack,sohehadnothingtoeating.Becausewewereveryhungry,somebodywantedtosharewithhim.Thatdaymymotherhadpackedso

medeliciouslyfood.IwanteditallformyselfbutmymotherhadoftentoldmethatIshouldshare,soIbreakmychocolateandcakeandgavetomyforgetfulclassmatehalf

.Hewassurprisingatfirst.ThenhesmiledbiggestsmileIhadeverseenandIwassuddenlyfilledwithgreathappy.Afterthat,Ialwayslookedforc

hancestohelpothers,becauseitalwaysmadethembutmefeelgood.第四部分书面表达25分原创假如你是李华,你校将组织一次展现中国文化的演出,请你给你的好友Andy写封邮件,邀请她一起来参加,内容包括:1.写信的目的2.有关演出的

相关内容3.表示欢迎注意:字数100词左右,适当情节可自行添加。DearAndy,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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________________YoursLihua高二英语开学考答案听力1—5ACABB6—10CBCAB11---15BCCAA16—20BCBCA阅读理解21--40A:BACB:AABDC:DADDD:CABD七选五BEGDA完型填空(41)B;(42)A;(43)C;(4

4)D;(45)B;(46)C;(47)A;(48)D;(49)B;(50)C;(51)D;(52)C;(53)D;(54)A;(55)B;(56)D;(57)C;(58)A;(59)D;(60)B;语篇填空61running62

who/that63when64rolling65what66ran67and68a69heroes70faster单句语法填空71.reliable72.exceptionally73.torescue74.leading75.of76

.expected77.in78.of79.around80.to81.himself82.focused83.for84.up85.loaded86.sponsored87.about88.wasgreeted89.folded90.designing

改错1.classmate→classmates2.eating→eat3.somebody→nobody4.deliciously→delicious5.break→broke6.将gave后to删除7.surp

rising→surprised8.在biggest前加the9.happy→happiness10.but→and书面表达DearAndy,OurschoolwillorganizeaperformanceaboutChina’sculturewhichistobeheldnextFr

idayintheschoolmuseum.I’mwritingtoinviteyoutocomealong.Duringtheperformance,wewillwitnesssometraditionalChinese

paintings,poems,architecturesandmanyotherkindsofculturalformsmakingupthesplendidChineseculture,whichIt

hinkhasagreatimpactonourChineseandourlives.IfyouwanttoknowmoreaboutChineseculturedeeply,youcannotmissit.Youarewelcometocome.Lookingforwardtoy

ourreplyandjoining.YoursLiHua完型详解【解析】本文是一篇记叙文,Jenna以优异的成绩考上了高中,当她来到高中后,感觉很多事情都不顺利,甚至自己曾经很擅长的数学学习方面,也出现了很多困难,但是Jenna并没有放弃,而

是不断的努力尝试,最终取得了成功。(41)考查名词。A、decisions“决定”;B、challenges“挑战”;C、problems“问题”;D、exercises“练习”。根据上文的“luckyenoughtobea

dmittedtoWestwoodCollege”及“new”可推知,新的大学生活对主人公来说有许多挑战,故选B。(42)考查副词。A、However“然而。但是”;B、Therefore“因此”;C、Besides“除此之外,而且”;D、Otherwise“否则”。根据语境可知,上下文表

示逻辑上的转折关系,故选A。(43)考查形容词。A、normal“正常的”;B、necessary“必要的”;C、different“不同的”;D、desperate“绝望的”。根据下文的“‘Whyiscollegesodifferent?'shesi

ghed”可知,大学生活与主人公想象的样子很不一样。故选C。(44)考查形容词。A、simple“简单的,简朴的”;B、troublesome“麻烦的”;C、certain“确定的”;D、difficult“困难的”。根据“competingaga

instverytalentedgirls”可推知,主人公感觉自己很难被选上,与下文的“thelistendedwithouthername”呼应。故选D。(45)考查名词。A、editor“编辑”;B、judge

“裁判,法官”;C、boss“老板”;D、candidate“候选人”。根据语境可知,是由裁判宣布进入下一轮选拔的名单。选B。(46)考查动词。A、stopped“停止,阻拦”;B、jumped“跳”;C、sank“下沉”;D、changed“变化”。根据“astheliste

ndedwithouthername”可推知,得知没有自己的名字,即没有进入下一轮选拔,主人公心情沉重。sb.'sheartsinks“某人心情沉重,情绪低落”。选C。(47)考查形容词。A、awful“糟糕

的”;B、lonely“寂寞的”;C、happy“高兴的”;D、strange“奇怪的。陌生的”。由于被淘汰了,主人公感觉糟糕,故选A。(48)考查名词。A、English“英语”;B、history“历史”;C、science“科学”;D、math“数学”。根据下文的“Shehadal

waysbeenagoodmathstudent”可推知,主人公开始做自己擅长的数学作业。故选D。(49)考查动词。A、working“工作”;B、struggling“努力,奋斗”;C、complaining“抱怨”;D、

improving“提高”。根据“but”的转折含义可推知,曾经擅长的数学现在让她感觉有些吃力。选B。(50)考查形容词。A、bothered“打扰的”;B、ashamed“羞耻的”;C、pleased“高兴的”;D、shocked“吃惊的”。根据“shedidn'thaveany

troublewiththosesubjects”可知,主人公在英语和历史学科上没有遇到任何问题,于是很高兴,与下文的“Feelingbetter”呼应。选C。(51)考查动词短语。A、showup“出现”;B、makefor“向……移动,促成”;C、giveup“放弃”;D、prepare

for“为……预备”。根据上文的“Feelingbetter”和主人公做数学作业不理想的情况可推知,主人公暂时不准备数学了。选D。(52)考查名词。A、committee“委员会”;B、team“团队”;C、newspaper

“报纸”;D、radio“收音机,无线电”。根据下文的“forthenewspaperalready”可推知,MrsBiden在校报工作。选C。(53)考查连词。A、and“和”;B、so“因此”;C、or“或者”;D、but“但是”。根据语境可知,上下文是逻辑上的转折关系,故选D。(54)考查名

词。A、writers“作家”;B、players“远动员”;C、speakers“发言人”;D、readers“读者”。根据“forthenewspaperalready”并结合选项可推知,主人公是去校报应聘作者工作,结果遭到了拒绝。选A。(55)考查副词。A、b

rightly“明亮地,轻快地”;B、weakly“虚弱地,淡淡地”;C、widely“广泛地”;D、happily“高兴地”。根据“Comebacknextyearandwe'lltalkthen”可知,主人公被拒绝了,因此只是淡淡地笑着离开了。选B。(56)考查

名词。A、courage“勇气”;B、lack“缺乏”;C、hope“希望”;D、sorrow“悲伤”。根据上文可知,主人公在数学学习上感到吃力,这些问题使她很伤心。选D。(57)考查动词。A、hesitate“犹豫”;B、

refuse“拒绝”;C、continue“继续”;D、attempt“企图”。根据下文的“trytofitinwithhernewschool”“butsheknewshehadtotry”可推知,主人公并没有气馁,决定继续试着适应新的学校。故选C。(58

)考查动词。A、succeed“成功”;B、complete“完成”;C、agree“同意”;D、accompany“陪伴”。根据“butsheknewshehadtotry”可推知,主人公对于自己能否成功并没有把握,但是知道自己必须去尝试。选A。(59)考查介词短语

。A、inthehopeof“希望”;B、inhonorof“纪念,尊敬”;C、incaseof“以防”;D、insteadof“代替,而不是”。根据语境可知,此处表示对比。选D。(60)考查形容词。A、talles

t“最高的”;B、best“最好的”;C、hardest“最硬的”;D、gentlest“最温柔的”。结合空前一句可推知,此处表示“成为最好的鱼”,在文中引申为“做最好的自己”。选B。听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试

卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Nervous.B.Sleepy.C.Confident.【解析】【原文】W:HowwillIeversleep

tonight?Tomorrow’sexamissoimportant.I’msoworriedaboutit,butIcan’taffordtobetired.M:Don’tpanic.Justcalmdown.Youhaveworkedhard,soyoushouldn’thave

anyproblems.2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Cleanhershoes.B.Buysomeshoesnow.C.Waitforthesales.【解析】【原文】W

:Theseshoesarelookingveryuntidy.EvenwhenIcleanthem,theylookbad.IthinkI’llbuysomenewonesthisafternoon.M:IfIwereyou,Iwouldw

aituntilSaturday.Thesalesstartthen,soyoumightgetthemcheaper.3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whatdoesthemannormallyhaveforbreakfast?A

.Eggs.B.Cheese.C.Toast.【解析】【原文】M:Wherearetheeggs?W:We’verunout.Youcouldhavetoastforbreakfast.Wealsohavecheese.M:Ohno!YouknowhowmuchIlikemyusualbr

eakfast.4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Acomputergame.B.Animaginarysituation.C.Avacationplan.【解析】【原文】M:Jane,supposeyou

lostallyourmoneywhiletakingavacationoverseas—whatwouldyoudo?W:Well,IguessI’dsellmywatchorcomputerordosom

eoddjobsuntilIcouldaffordareturnplaneticket.5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whendoestheman'strainleave?A.At3:10.B.A

t3:15.C.At3:30.【解析】【原文】W:It’s3:10.Mytraindoesn’tleavefor20minutes.Doyouwantanothercoffee?M:Notime.Mytrainisg

oinginfiveminutes.I’llhavetogo.W:OK.Seeyoulater.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅

读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】6.Wherearethespeakers?A.Onahill.B.Onasnow

mountain.C.Onavolcano.7.Whendidthebadearthquakehappen?A.10yearsago.B.50yearsago.C.100yearsago.【解析】【原文】M

:Thisthingisn’tgoingtoerupt,isit?W:No,don’tworry.M:Whenyousaidweweregoingclimbing,Ithoughtyoumeantahillorasnowmountain.W:Relax.Itha

sn’teruptedfor100years,althoughtherewasabadearthquakefivedecadesago.M:Thatkindofthinghappensnearvolcanoes.W:We’llbefine.I’veb

eendoingthisclimbforthepast10yearsandnothinghashappened.M:Thegroundisgettingwarmer.W:Yes,whenwegettothetop

,we’llbeabletolookinsideandseethesmokerising.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbet

weenthespeakers?A.Teacherandparent.B.Husbandandwife.C.Photographerandcustomer.9.Whatdoesthemanwish?A.Hehadhadhishair

cut.B.Hehadbeenonatrip.C.Hehadbeeninvitedtotheparty.10.Howmanychildrendoesthemanhave?A.Twogirlsandaboy.B.Twoboysandagirl

.C.Threegirls.【解析】【原文】W:OK,couldtheboyandthegirlsitatthefront?Youandyourwifeneedtostandbehindthemandsmileateachother.M:Likethis?W:That’slov

ely,andjustonemore.Turnyourheadslightlytotheright,madam.Great.M:Ishouldreallyhavehadahaircutforsomethinglikethis.W:Don’tworry,sir.Youbothlookfine—a

ndthekids.Didyousayyouhaveanotherchild?M:Yes,Johnisawayonaschooltrip.SometeachersaretakingagrouptoScotland.W:Oh,verynice.I’vetakenalotof

picturesforclientsupthere.M:Soyoutravelaround,doyou?W:Yes,Idoweddingsandthatsortofthing.Peoplegetmarrie

dallovertheplace.M:Dotheyinviteyoutotheparty?W:Usually,yes.Ihadquitealotofverynicemeals.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】11.Whyi

sthemanmakingthecall?A.Hiscomputerneedsrepairing.B.HisInternetconnectionhasfailed.C.Histelephonewentoutofservice.12.Whatwasthemandoingwhentheproble

moccurred?A.Hewaswatchingvideos.B.Hewaswritingabook.C.Hewasgivingaclass.13.HowmanylightsarethereontheInternetbox

?A.One.B.Four.C.Five.【解析】【原文】M:Hello.W:Goodmorning.HowcanIhelpyoutoday,sir?M:It’smycomputer.Itsuddenlywentoff.There’ss

omethingwrongwiththeconnection.W:Haveyoutriedturningitoffandonagain?M:Yes,it’snotthedeviceitselfthat’sfaulty.It’stheInterne

tconnection.That’swhyIphonedyou.W:Iunderstand,sir,butwedohavetoask.Sometimespeoplecalluswhentheyreallyneedtorepairtheircomputer.M:M

ineisfine.It’snew.Ineeditformywork,socanyougetthissortedoutquickly?W:Wewilltry,sir.Doyouusealotofvideosorcreativeconten

t?M:No,I’manonlineteacherandI’mrightinthemiddleofanimportantlesson.Ireallyneedtogetmyconnectionbackrighta

way.W:Ofcourse,sir.CouldyoutellmehowmanylightsareshowingonyourInternetbox?M:Allofthem.W:Andaretheyallgreen?M:No.Fouro

fthemaregreenandoneisred.W:Ah,thefaultiswithyourtelephoneline.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】14.Whatistheman'sproblem?A.Hehasno

ideahowtostarthispaper.B.Hedoesnotknowwhichbooktoreadfirst.C.Heistoobusytofinishhisassignmentintime.15.Whatdoesthewomanthink

oftheman'stopic?A.Itistoobroad.B.Itischallenging.C.Itisinteresting.16.Whatisthemanreallymoreinterestedin?A.Biology.

B.Nature.C.Photography.17.Whatdoesthewomansaythemanhastodo?A.Askasmanyquestionsaspossible.B.Develophisreadingability.

C.Usethetopicassigned.【解析】【原文】M:Hi,professor.IwashopingIcouldhaveamomentofyourtimeifyou’renottoobusy.I’mha

vingsomeproblemsgettingstartedonmypaperandhopingyoucouldgivemesomeadviceonhowtobegin.W:Sure.Canyouremindmewha

tyourtopicis?M:ThegeneraltopicIchoseisaesthetics(美学),butthat’sasfarasI’vegot.Idon’treallyknowwheretogofromthere.W:Yeah,that’smuchtoolargeato

pic.Youreallyneedtonarrowitdowninordertomakeitmoreaccessible.Otherwise,you’llbewritingabook.M:Exactly.That

’swhatIwantedtoaskyouabout.Iwashopingitwouldbepossibleformetochangetopics.I’mreallymoreinterestedinnaturethanbeauty.W:I’mafraidyouh

avetosticktotheassignedtopic.Still,sinceyou’reinterestedinnature,thenthatcertainlycanbeworkedintoyourpaper.We’vetalkeda

boutHumebeforeinclass,right?M:Ohyeah,he’sthephilosopherwhowroteaboutwhereourideasofbeautycomefrom.W:Exactly.Isuggestyougotothe

libraryandgetacopyofhisbiography.Startfromthere.M:Great.Thanksfortakingthetimetoanswermyquestions,professor.W:Ifthere’sanythingelseyouneed,pl

easecometoseemeinmyofficeatanytime.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】18.WhendidTexasopentheirfirstdrive-in?A.In1915.B.In1921.C.In1933.19.

Whatistheadvantageofadrive-intheateraccordingtothetalk?A.Alowerticketprice.B.Abetterviewofamovie.C.Amorecomfortableexperience.20

.Whydiddrive-insbecomelesspopular?A.Lesspeopleliveinthesuburbs.B.Manypeoplelostinterestinit.C.Carpricesweretoohigh.【解析】【原文】Because

ofCOVID-19,manynewmethodsarebeingformedforsocialcommunication.However,thereisoneoldermethodthatisbecomingpopularagain.Itiscal

ledthedrive-inmovietheater,ormorecommonly,adrive-in.Drive-insbeganaround1915,thefirstbeinginNewMexico.Theideasoonspreadaroundthecountry.Sixyearsl

ater,Texasopenedtheirfirstdrive-inandNewJerseyopenedtheirfirstin1933.Drive-insareawaytowatchmovieswithou

tbeingpackedintoamovietheater.Drive-insplayamovieonalargescreen,usuallyinaparkinglotoranopenspace.Beingabletositinyourown

carandwatchamoviecanbeamorepleasantexperienceformostpeople.Unfortunately,mostdrive-insfailedinthepast20years.Becausemorepeoplemovedintothecities,thes

uburbandrive-indidn’thaveareliablecustomerbase.Citiesdon’thaveopenspacesbigenoughtooperatethesetheaters

either.Anotherreasonisthatthehighoilpricesalsomakepeopledriveless.BeforeCOVID-19,drive-insconsistedofonly1.5%ofallmoviescree

nsintheUSA,whichisahugedropfromwhentheymadeupover25%duringtheirpeak.Currently,drive-insaremakingtheirreturn.Nowwithbettertechnology,themo

viepicturewillbemuchbetterthanwhendrive-inswereattheirmostpopulartime.Peoplefeelsaferaboutsittinginthei

rowncarswhilewatching,ratherthansittinginatheater.

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