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桐城八中2020—2021学年度第一学期高一第一次段考英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howwillthemangohome？A.Bybike.B.Bysubway.C.Bybus.2.Whathappenedtothewoman’sson?

A.Hehurthisarm.B.Hehadaheadache.C.Hegotpainsinhisfingers.3.Whatwillthemandotonight?A.Dohishomework.B.WatchTV.C.Playfootball.

4.WhatisMary’sphonenumber?A.97756431.B.86727151.C.86727115.5.Whatisthemanlookingfor?A.Acomputer.B.Acupoftea.C.Abook.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5

段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6～7题。6.Whatwillthew

omandoforAlbert’sbirthday?A.Decoratehisroom.B.OrganizeapartyC.Prepareabigdinner.7.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantobring?A.JuiceB.Acake.C.Fruit.听第7

段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Aninterview.B.AnEnglishclassC.Apieceofhomework.9.WhatdidMr.Graytalkalotabout?A.Themethodsoflear

ningEnglish.B.Thecultureofsomecountries.C.Therulesintheclassroom.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whathasthemandecidedtodoforhisholiday?A.

GoclimbingB.GohikingC.Gocamping.11.Howlongwillthemanbeaway？A.Sevendays.B.Sixdays.C.Fivedays.12.Whatisthewoman’sopi

nionabouthikingandclimbing?A.Fun.B.Tiring.C.Relaxing听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Atar

estaurant.14.Whodoesthegirlusuallytalktowhensheisupset?A.Herfriends.B.Herparents.C.Herteachers.15.Where

wouldthegirltalkwithherfriend?A.Inashoppingcentre.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inacafe.16.Whatdoesthemansuggestthegir

ldo?A.Studyhard.B.Shopwithherfriends.C.Getintouchwithherfriendsoften.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whyisthesp

eakerusuallyhungrybylunchtime?A.Shedoesn’teatbiscuitsatwork.B.Sheonlyhasadrinkforbreakfast.C.Sheworksveryhard.18.Whendoesthespeakerhaveherlunch?A.

Atabout2:15B.Atabout2:00C.Atabout1:1519.Whatdoesthespeakerdrinkforlunch?A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Water20.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofherlife?A.Stressful

.B.Enjoyable.C.Unhealthy.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项；并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAday

awayfromthestressofcitylife!Aperfectexperiencefornaturelovers!OurOne—Daytourwilltakeyoutoseethemostbeautifulsunsetandsun

riseatthetopofMt.Huangshan(YellowMountain).ScheduleEarlyinthemorning:takethecablecartothetopofthemountaintoseethebreathtakingsunriseatC

loudDispellingPavillion.Lateinthemorning:VisitsuchfamousplacesastheSixinfengPeak,theBlackTigerpinetree,the

WritingBrushPeakortheXihaiScenicArea.Atnoon:haveatraditionalChineselunchatahotelonthetopofthemountain.Intheafternoon:gotothecitycentreofHuangsha

nandtakeawalkalongTunxiOldStreet,wheretraditionaloldbuildingslinethequietstreet.Intheevening:ReturntotheCloudDispellingPavilliontoenjoythesu

nset.Price:$327What'sincludedProfessionalandfriendlyEnglish-speakingtourguide;Breakfast,lunch,dinner;Allentrancefees;Cablecarfeest

oandfromtheCloudDispellingPavillion;TwonightsatBeihaihotelorsimilarstandardhotels;Hotelpickupanddrop-off.What'snotincludedExpensestoandfromMt.Huangs

han;LocalChinese-speakingtourguide;Otherattractionsnotincludedintheschedule.21.Whereshouldthetouristsgotose

ethesunsetandsunrise?A.SixinfengPeak.B.CloudDispellingPavillion.C.XihaiScenicArea.D.WritingBrushPeak.22.WhenwillthetouristsgotoTunxiOl

dStreet?A.Inthemorning.B.Atnoon.C.Intheafternoon.D.Intheevening.23.Thisone—daytourismostprobablysuitablefor________.A.theChineseB.theBritishC.th

eDutchD.theGermansBDifferentcountrieshavedifferenteatinghabits.Thereisasaying“Eatgoodthingsforbreakfast,eatabigmealforlunch,b

uteatlessatdinner”inChina.ManyAmericansagreethatoneshouldstartthedaywithagoodbreakfast,buttheirideasaboutlunchanddinneraredifferen

t.MostAmericansonlygivethemselvesashorttimeforlunchbecausetheyhavenotsomuchlongtimetohavearestatnoon.Sotheyeatasmalllun

ch.Afterworktheywillhavemoretimetoeatabigdinner.Alsoaquietdinnerathomewithallthefamilytalkingabouttheirdayisawaytotak

eagoodrestafteralong,harddayofwork.Eatingatrestaurantsisalsodifferent.InChina,peopleliketotalkandlaughwhileeating.Veryoftenyoucanhearpeopletalkingand

laughingloudly,andtheyjusthavingagoodtime.InAmericaitisnotlikethis.Theywantaquietplacewheretheycaneatagoodmealfarawayfrom

thenoisesoftheoutsideworld.Ifsomepeoplearetalkingtooloudly,themanageroftherestaurantmaycomeoutandaskthemtobequiet.24.Chinese

andAmericanshavethesameideaon________.A.lunchB.breakfastC.dinnerD.tea25.Whydon’tAmericanseatabiglunchatnoon?A.BecausethatisAmericans’t

radition.B.BecauseAmericans’lunchissmall.C.BecauseAmericansdon’thavelunch.D.Becausetheyhavenotenoughtime.26.Ifsomepeoplearetalkingl

oudlyinaChineserestaurant,whatwillhappen?A.Theywillhaveagoodtime.B.Themanageroftherestaurantwilllookatthemangri

ly.C.Themanageroftherestaurantmayaskthemtobequiet.D.Theywillquarrelwitheachother.27.Fromthepassageweknowthat________.A.Chineselike

eatingbreakfastB.AmericanrestaurantareoftenquietC.Americansdon’tlikeeatinglunchD.ChineserestaurantareoftenquietCWhenIwasyoung,Momwasoftensickan

dDaddidn’tmakemuchmoney.Weseldomwentanywherespecialexceptatthosetimesthatgenerousadultssteppedintobrightenourhorizons（视野，地平线

）.OneofmyfavoritememoriesofmyearlyyearswaswhenIwasasecondgrader.Myteacher,alsomybestfriend’saunt,tookustwogirlstoanei

ghboringcityforaday.Whileinthecitythatday,IrememberseeingabeautifulshowofRudolphtheRed-NoisedReindeerbooks.Ilonged（渴望，很想）

forthebook.Ofcourse,Icouldn’tbuyone---Ionlyhadalittlepocketchange.Thatdaywerodeanelevator（电梯）andweretakentoseeaDisneymovieaftereatinginarestaurant-

---itwasatrulyunforgettableday.Anothertimemyaunt,adryoldwomanwhowentoutaboutasseldomasourfamilydid,tookmetothemovie.Ican’trememberthenameofthemovieb

utIdorememberitwasauniqueexperiencetoseealongmovieonsuchawidescreen.Othertimes,relativestookmetoattendacarnival（狂欢节）orIwasinvitedtoaneigh

bor’shometowatchsomemusicalprogramwhenTVswerenotsituatedineveryroom.Haditnotbeenforallthosekindpeopleallowingmetoparticipateintheirlive

s,Iwouldhavegrownupignorantly（无知地）oftheworldoutsideourlittlehouseandcountryschool.Today,mostchildrenenjoyavariet

yofexperiences.Inourtimeitwasdifferent.ItwasonlythroughthekindnessofothersthatIwasabletoshareinexperiencesIwouldoth

erwiseneverhavehad.28.Whydidtheauthorseldomgoanywherewhenshewasyoung?A.Herfamilycouldn’tpayforhertravelB.ThetransportationwasnotconvenientC.Itwasnot

safeforthegirlstogooutD.Herparentswereafraidthatshewouldgetlost29.Whohasevertakentheauthortowatchthebookshow?A.Heraunt.B.Aneighbor.C.A

teacher.D.Herparents30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“situated”inthefourthparagraphprobablymean?A.watchedB.laidC.gainedD.settle

d31.Whatdoestheauthormainlywanttotellusinthelastparagraph?A.Mostchildreninthepastenjoyedtheirlifeathome.B.Thelifeinthepastispoorand

terrible.C.Thepeopleinthepastareignorant.D.Theauthorfeltthankfultothekindpeople.DHaveyoueverwonderedhowyo

urfavoriteNBAteamreceiveditsfamousname?AllNBAteamshaveaninterestingstoryorahistorybehindtheirnames.Someofthenamesreflectthe

city’scultureorhistory,otherscamefrompreviousownersandmanywereselectedthrough“NametheTeam”contests.Forteams

likeLosAngelesandUtah,thenameswerenotalwaysareflectionofthecity.EventhoughLosAngeleshasnolakes,theLakernamehasbeenacityt

reasureforalmost40years.BeforegoingtoLosAngeles,theteamoriginated（起源）inMinneapolis,Minnesota.In1948,teamofficialschosethenameforitsdirectrelationship

tothestate’smotto,“TheLandof10,000Lakes.”TheteamnamewentunchangedaftermovingtoLosAngelesin1960.Because

Utah’steamoriginatedinNewOrleans,Louisiana,itwascalledtheJazz.In1974,NewOrleansclubofficialschosethenametorepresent(代表)thecity

foritsreputationasthe“jazzcapitaloftheworld.”ThenamestayedwiththeteamevenafterfindinganewhomeinSaltLakeCity,Utahin1979.TheChic

agoBull’soriginalowner,RichardKlein,namedtheteamtheBulls.Hepickedthenamebecauseafightingbullisrelentless(不懈的),andnevergivesup.Kl

ein,whofoundedtheclubin1966,believedthesequalitieswerenecessaryforachampionshipteamandhopedhisChicago

athleteswouldliveuptotheteamname.ItisabeliefthatBulls-winnerofthesixNBAchampionshipshavedefinitelyfollowed.In1967,theIndianPacersselecte

dtheirteamnameinadifferentwayfrommostotherteams.Theirdecisionwasbasedonwhattheywantedtoaccomplishinthe

NBA.TeamofficialschosethePacersnamebecausetheorganizationwantedtosetthe“pace”inprofessionalbasketball.32.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.Hi

storyofNBAB.InterestingStoriesaboutNBAC.FamousNBATeamsD.StoriesbehindthenamesofNBATeams33.LosAngeles’teamisnamed“theLaker”bec

ause____________.A.itwasnamedafteracitytreasureB.theteamgotthisnameinanothercity,whichhadalotoflakesC.LosAngelesisacityoflakesD.thenamewa

sselectedfroma“NametheTeam”contest34.“Jazzcapitaloftheworld”refersto___________.A.NewOrleansB.SaltLakeCityC.LosAngel

esD.Minneapolis35.RichardKleinnamedChicago’steam“theBulls”mainlybecause_______.A.hehadexpectedthesuccessoftheteamB.peopleinCh

icagousedtolikewatchingbullfightingC.ChicagowasthenacityfamousforfightingbullsD.hewishedtheteamtohavethequal

itiesoffightingbulls第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中两项为多余项。Everybodywantsahealthyrelationshipwiththei

rdad.Whenyourdadishappywithyou,you’llgetthebesttreatmentfromhimandmostlikelybehappytoo.36However,byfocusingonthe

wayyouinteractwithyourdadandthethingsyoudoinlife,youcanachieveahappyfamilyrelationship.Spendtimewithhim.Makingthatextraefforttospend

timewithhimandshareyouropinionsandthoughtswillstrengthenthebondbetweenyou.37Thiscanbeagreattimetotalkanddiscusstheeventsoftheday,anythingthatyou’

reworriedaboutoranythingthat’simportant.Learnabouthislife.Taketimetoaskyourdadabouthisyouth,hisdreams,hiscareer,hisfavourit

ememories.38Theymightalsohelpyouunderstandhisvalues.39Consideraskingyourdadforadviceonschoolworkorfriendshipso

rmattersoffinanceifyouhaveorareseekingajob.Thiswillshowhimhisopinionmatters.Evenifyourdaddoesn’thaveexperiencewithace

rtainsituation,hecanstillgiveyouadviceonhowtoapproachitorwhereyoucanbestlearnhowtoapproachit.Showaffection（情

感）.40.Speaktohimincaringwords,inawarmtoneofvoice,orshowhimaffectionthroughhugsandkisses.Sometimesboysespeciallytendto

shyawayfromshowingaffectiontotheirparents.Trytofindalevelthatyou’recomfortablewith.Youdon’thavetohugyour

dadinpublicifyoudon’tliketo.A.Askhimforadvice.B.It’seasytomakeyourdadhappy.C.Itcanbedifficultpleasingyourdad.D.These

arestoriestovalueasyougrowolder.E.Trytohaveatleastonemealwithhiminaday.F.Showyourdadthatyoulovehim.G.Ifyoutalktohim,hewillbepleased.第三部分：英语知识运用

（共2节；满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）Myauntcametomyhomewithhersix-year-olddaughterAlicethismorning.Whilemyauntwast

alkingwithmymomathome,mycousinfeltabit41.SoIsuggestedthatIgooutwithher.Myaunthappily42.Sowewenttotheparknearmyhom

etogether.Thereweboughttwo43andstartedflyingthem.Whileweweredoingthat,Alicecouldn'thelp44.ShejumpedupanddownandIknewshewas45havinggreatfun.AndI

must46thatIhaven'tenjoyedmyselflikethatforalongtime.Afterwards,wesatdownonabench,lookingatthegardens.Aswewe

re47there,Alicelookedupatmeandsaid,"Whata48daytoday!"Ismiledatherandagreed.Ithenstarted49whatwehaddonethatda

y.Wedidsomethingquite50,yetwewereveryhappy.Manypeoplewaitfortheir"bestdays".ButIthinktodayisour51day.That'salessonI52today.Asadults,weoftenm

akeplans53inordertohaveagreatday.Somepeoplethinkthattheycanhaveanicedaybyspendingalotof54.Ithinkweshouldbemorelike55.Theydon'tthinkabo

utmoneyor56willhappentomorrow.Theyreallyliveinthemomentandenjoythe57!Weoftenheartheexpressionthatweshouldliveinthe58.Howdowedothat?

We'renotdoingsuchagoodjob.Remembertodayisimportantasweareexchangingadayofourlifeforit.Yesterdayisa59.Tomorrowisamystery.Todayisagift.

That'swhyitiscalledpresent.60seizetheday!41.A.tiredB.boredC.hungryD.sleepy42.A.answeredB.repliedC.agreedD.follow

ed43.A.birdsB.kitesC.planesD.balloons44.A.runningB.cryingC.complainingD.talking45.A.willinglyB.hopefullyC.trul

yD.gradually46.A.admitB.suggestC.realizeD.wonder47.A.eatingB.jumpingC.sittingD.walking48.A.sunnyB.warmC.longD.great49.A.lookingforB.thinki

ngaboutC.talkingwithD.dreamingabout50.A.braveB.strangeC.interestingD.common51.A.lastB.perfectC.differentD.ordinary52.A.taughtB.1earnedC.neededD.gave5

3.A.quicklyB.worriedlyC.carefullyD.sadly54.A.moneyB.energyC.timeD.experience55.A.parentsB.childrenC.friend

sD.teachers56.A.thatB.howC.whichD.what57.A.momentB.processC.expressionD.journey58.A.morningB.presentC.pastD.future59.A

.successB.dreamC.historyD.failure60.A.SoB.OrC.ButD.For第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。So61.my

opinion,weshouldtryourbest62.________(realize)ourgoalseventhoughthereislittlehope.Theeffortsseemtobet

helightsinthedarkness,leadingthewaytohopeandsuccess.Iusedtobe63._______shygirlinmyprimaryschool.IwasweakinEnglishattha

ttime,especiallyforspokenEnglish.SoIwasafraidtoanswertheteacher’s64.__________(question)duringEnglishclasses.AfterIenteredmydreammiddlescho

ol,something65.____(change).Istartedtoreadmany66.________(interest)EnglishstoriesandmyEnglishteacherwaspatienttohelp67._______(I

)alot.IstudiedhardinclassandpracticedbywatchingEnglishfilmsand68.______(listen)toEnglishsongsinmyfreetime.Littlebylittle,Ifound69._______easierto

learnEnglish.IcouldeventalkwithmyclassmatesfluentlyinEnglishandIwasnotshyanymore.Atlast,IgothighgradesinEnglishandIhad70.________(confident)todoitbe

tterinthefuture.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺

词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Oneofmybi

ggestdreamsistobecomeavet(兽医).Beabletohelphundredsofanimalsasavetwouldbeexcited.I’vealreadygivenmanyofmybirthdaymoneytoananimal

centerinourcityinthepasttwoyearsandI’vereadsomebooksaboutanimals.Ievenspendadayinananimalhospitaltakingcareforsickanim

alslastweek!Ihelpeditwithfood,medicineandbaths!Itwasheavywork,butIlovedit.Ilearnedlotanditmademewantedtobecomeavetevenmore.Itm

aybehardandImaynotevenrealizeofmydream,andIwanttotry.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华，你的笔友Mike写信告诉你，由于学习压力过大，他经常不吃饭，也不锻炼，导致身体虚弱，学习状态欠佳。请你给他回信。内容要点：(1

)对他的现状表示担忧；(2)提出一些健康生活的建议。注意事项：(1)词数100左右；(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearMike,Iwasfilledwithworryandconcernwhenheardfromyou.参考答案听力：1-5CABBC6-

10BABCC11-15ABABA16-20CACCB阅读理解：21-23BCB24-27BDAB28-31ACBD32-35DBAD七选五36-40CEDAF完形填空41-45BCBAC46-50ACDBD51-55BBCAB56-60DABCA语法填空：61.in62

.torealize63.a64.questions65.changed66.interesting67.me68.listening69.it70.confidence短文改错71.Beableto...

Be→Being72....wouldbeexcited.excited→exciting73....givenmanyof...many→much74.Ievenspenda...spend→spent75....takingcarefor...for→of76.Ihelpedit...it→t

hem77.Ilearnedlot...lot前加a78....mademewanted...wanted→want79....realizeofmydream...去掉of80....andIwanttotry.

and→but书面表达：DearMike,IwasfilledwithworryandconcernwhenIheardfromyou.Therefore,I'mwritingtoofferyousomesuggestionsofahealth

ylife,aimingtokickyourbadhabits.Mysuggestionsarelistedasfollows.Firstofall,keepabalanceddietandhavemealsregularly,whichwillnotonlyrecoveryourhealt

hbutofferstrengthforyourbodyandmind.Secondly,itisadvisabletospendmoretimetakingexercise.Onlyafteryoutakem

oreexercisecanyoufeelrefreshedandenergetic.Lastbutnotleast,youaresupposedtokeepabalancebetweenworkandrest.Asthesayinggoes,allworkandno

playmakesJackadullboy.Ihopeyoucantakemysuggestions,buildupyourbodyandmakesteadyprogresswithyourstudy.You

rs,LiHua