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桐城八中2020—2021学年度第一学期高一第一次段考英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，

你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howwillthemangohome？A.Bybike.B.Bysubway.C.Bybus.2.Whathappenedtothewoma

n’sson?A.Hehurthisarm.B.Hehadaheadache.C.Hegotpainsinhisfingers.3.Whatwillthemandotonight?A.Dohishomework.B.WatchTV.

C.Playfootball.4.WhatisMary’sphonenumber?A.97756431.B.86727151.C.86727115.5.Whatisthemanlookingfor?A.Acomputer.B.Acupoft

ea.C.Abook.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作

答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6～7题。6.WhatwillthewomandoforAlbert’sbirthday?A.Decoratehisroom.B.OrganizeapartyC.Prepar

eabigdinner.7.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantobring?A.JuiceB.Acake.C.Fruit.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Aninterview.B.AnEngl

ishclassC.Apieceofhomework.9.WhatdidMr.Graytalkalotabout?A.ThemethodsoflearningEnglish.B.Thecultureofsomecountries.C.Therulesintheclassroo

m.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whathasthemandecidedtodoforhisholiday?A.GoclimbingB.GohikingC.Gocamping.11.Howlongwillthe

manbeaway？A.Sevendays.B.Sixdays.C.Fivedays.12.Whatisthewoman’sopinionabouthikingandclimbing?A.Fun.B.Tiring.C.Relaxing听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Where

doestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Atarestaurant.14.Whodoesthegirlusuallytalktowhensheisupset?A.Herfriends.B.Herparen

ts.C.Herteachers.15.Wherewouldthegirltalkwithherfriend?A.Inashoppingcentre.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inacafe.16.Whatdoes

themansuggestthegirldo?A.Studyhard.B.Shopwithherfriends.C.Getintouchwithherfriendsoften.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whyisthespeakerusuallyhungrybylunchti

me?A.Shedoesn’teatbiscuitsatwork.B.Sheonlyhasadrinkforbreakfast.C.Sheworksveryhard.18.Whendoesthespeakerhavehe

rlunch?A.Atabout2:15B.Atabout2:00C.Atabout1:1519.Whatdoesthespeakerdrinkforlunch?A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Water20.Whatd

oesthespeakerthinkofherlife?A.Stressful.B.Enjoyable.C.Unhealthy.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给A、B、

C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项；并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAdayawayfromthestressofcitylife!Aperfectexperiencefornaturelovers!OurOne—Daytourwilltakeyoutoseethemostbeautiful

sunsetandsunriseatthetopofMt.Huangshan(YellowMountain).ScheduleEarlyinthemorning:takethecablecartothetopofthemountaintoseethebreathtakingsunri

seatCloudDispellingPavillion.Lateinthemorning:VisitsuchfamousplacesastheSixinfengPeak,theBlackTigerpinetree,theWritingBrushPeakortheXihaiSce

nicArea.Atnoon:haveatraditionalChineselunchatahotelonthetopofthemountain.Intheafternoon:gotothecitycentreofHuangshan

andtakeawalkalongTunxiOldStreet,wheretraditionaloldbuildingslinethequietstreet.Intheevening:ReturntotheCloudDispellingPavilliontoenj

oythesunset.Price:$327What'sincludedProfessionalandfriendlyEnglish-speakingtourguide;Breakfast,lunch,dinne

r;Allentrancefees;CablecarfeestoandfromtheCloudDispellingPavillion;TwonightsatBeihaihotelorsimilarst

andardhotels;Hotelpickupanddrop-off.What'snotincludedExpensestoandfromMt.Huangshan;LocalChinese-speakingtourguide;Otherattractionsnotinc

ludedintheschedule.21.Whereshouldthetouristsgotoseethesunsetandsunrise?A.SixinfengPeak.B.CloudDispellingPav

illion.C.XihaiScenicArea.D.WritingBrushPeak.22.WhenwillthetouristsgotoTunxiOldStreet?A.Inthemorning.B.Atnoon.C.Intheafternoon.D.Intheevening.23.Thi

sone—daytourismostprobablysuitablefor________.A.theChineseB.theBritishC.theDutchD.theGermansBDifferentcountrieshavedi

fferenteatinghabits.Thereisasaying“Eatgoodthingsforbreakfast,eatabigmealforlunch,buteatlessatdinner”inC

hina.ManyAmericansagreethatoneshouldstartthedaywithagoodbreakfast,buttheirideasaboutlunchanddinnerarediffere

nt.MostAmericansonlygivethemselvesashorttimeforlunchbecausetheyhavenotsomuchlongtimetohavearestatnoon.Sotheyeatasmalllunch.Af

terworktheywillhavemoretimetoeatabigdinner.Alsoaquietdinnerathomewithallthefamilytalkingabouttheirdayisawaytotakeagoodrestafteralong,

harddayofwork.Eatingatrestaurantsisalsodifferent.InChina,peopleliketotalkandlaughwhileeating.Veryoftenyoucanhearpeopletalkingandl

aughingloudly,andtheyjusthavingagoodtime.InAmericaitisnotlikethis.Theywantaquietplacewheretheycaneatagoodmealfarawayfromthenoisesoftheoutsidew

orld.Ifsomepeoplearetalkingtooloudly,themanageroftherestaurantmaycomeoutandaskthemtobequiet.24.ChineseandAmericanshaveth

esameideaon________.A.lunchB.breakfastC.dinnerD.tea25.Whydon’tAmericanseatabiglunchatnoon?A.Becausethati

sAmericans’tradition.B.BecauseAmericans’lunchissmall.C.BecauseAmericansdon’thavelunch.D.Becausetheyhavenotenoughtime.26.I

fsomepeoplearetalkingloudlyinaChineserestaurant,whatwillhappen?A.Theywillhaveagoodtime.B.Themanageroftherestaurantwilllookatthemangrily.C.Themanag

eroftherestaurantmayaskthemtobequiet.D.Theywillquarrelwitheachother.27.Fromthepassageweknowthat________.A.Chineselikeeatingbreakf

astB.AmericanrestaurantareoftenquietC.Americansdon’tlikeeatinglunchD.ChineserestaurantareoftenquietCWhenIwasyoung,Momwa

softensickandDaddidn’tmakemuchmoney.Weseldomwentanywherespecialexceptatthosetimesthatgenerousadultss

teppedintobrightenourhorizons（视野，地平线）.OneofmyfavoritememoriesofmyearlyyearswaswhenIwasasecondgrader.Myteacher,alsomybestfriend’saunt,tookustwogir

lstoaneighboringcityforaday.Whileinthecitythatday,IrememberseeingabeautifulshowofRudolphtheRed-NoisedReindeerbooks.Ilonged

（渴望，很想）forthebook.Ofcourse,Icouldn’tbuyone---Ionlyhadalittlepocketchange.Thatdaywerodeanelevator（电梯）andweretakentoseeaDisneymovieaftereatinginarestau

rant----itwasatrulyunforgettableday.Anothertimemyaunt,adryoldwomanwhowentoutaboutasseldomasourfamilydid,tookmetothemovie.Ican’trememberthenameof

themoviebutIdorememberitwasauniqueexperiencetoseealongmovieonsuchawidescreen.Othertimes,relativestookmetoatt

endacarnival（狂欢节）orIwasinvitedtoaneighbor’shometowatchsomemusicalprogramwhenTVswerenotsituatedineveryroom.Haditnot

beenforallthosekindpeopleallowingmetoparticipateintheirlives,Iwouldhavegrownupignorantly（无知地）oftheworldoutsideourlittle

houseandcountryschool.Today,mostchildrenenjoyavarietyofexperiences.Inourtimeitwasdifferent.Itwasonlythr

oughthekindnessofothersthatIwasabletoshareinexperiencesIwouldotherwiseneverhavehad.28.Whydidtheauthorseldom

goanywherewhenshewasyoung?A.Herfamilycouldn’tpayforhertravelB.ThetransportationwasnotconvenientC.Itwasnot

safeforthegirlstogooutD.Herparentswereafraidthatshewouldgetlost29.Whohasevertakentheauthortowatchthebookshow?A.Her

aunt.B.Aneighbor.C.Ateacher.D.Herparents30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“situated”inthefourthparagraphprobablymean?

A.watchedB.laidC.gainedD.settled31.Whatdoestheauthormainlywanttotellusinthelastparagraph?A.Mostchildre

ninthepastenjoyedtheirlifeathome.B.Thelifeinthepastispoorandterrible.C.Thepeopleinthepastareignorant.D.Thea

uthorfeltthankfultothekindpeople.DHaveyoueverwonderedhowyourfavoriteNBAteamreceiveditsfamousname?AllNBAteamshaveaninteres

tingstoryorahistorybehindtheirnames.Someofthenamesreflectthecity’scultureorhistory,otherscamefrompreviousowne

rsandmanywereselectedthrough“NametheTeam”contests.ForteamslikeLosAngelesandUtah,thenameswerenotalwaysareflectionofthecity.Eventho

ughLosAngeleshasnolakes,theLakernamehasbeenacitytreasureforalmost40years.BeforegoingtoLosAngeles,theteamoriginated（起源）inMinneapolis,Minnes

ota.In1948,teamofficialschosethenameforitsdirectrelationshiptothestate’smotto,“TheLandof10,000Lakes.”TheteamnamewentunchangedaftermovingtoLos

Angelesin1960.BecauseUtah’steamoriginatedinNewOrleans,Louisiana,itwascalledtheJazz.In1974,NewOrleansclubofficialschosethenametor

epresent(代表)thecityforitsreputationasthe“jazzcapitaloftheworld.”Thenamestayedwiththeteamevenafterfindingan

ewhomeinSaltLakeCity,Utahin1979.TheChicagoBull’soriginalowner,RichardKlein,namedtheteamtheBulls.Hepickedthenamebecauseaf

ightingbullisrelentless(不懈的),andnevergivesup.Klein,whofoundedtheclubin1966,believedthesequalitieswerenecessaryforachampionshipteam

andhopedhisChicagoathleteswouldliveuptotheteamname.ItisabeliefthatBulls-winnerofthesixNBAchampionshipsha

vedefinitelyfollowed.In1967,theIndianPacersselectedtheirteamnameinadifferentwayfrommostotherteams.Theirdecisionwasbasedonwhattheywantedto

accomplishintheNBA.TeamofficialschosethePacersnamebecausetheorganizationwantedtosetthe“pace”inprofessionalbasketbal

l.32.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.HistoryofNBAB.InterestingStoriesaboutNBAC.FamousNBATeamsD.Stories

behindthenamesofNBATeams33.LosAngeles’teamisnamed“theLaker”because____________.A.itwasnamedafteracitytreasureB.theteamgo

tthisnameinanothercity,whichhadalotoflakesC.LosAngelesisacityoflakesD.thenamewasselectedfroma“NametheTeam”contest34.“Jazzcapitaloftheworld”r

efersto___________.A.NewOrleansB.SaltLakeCityC.LosAngelesD.Minneapolis35.RichardKleinnamedChicago’steam“theBulls”mainlybecause_______.A.hehadexp

ectedthesuccessoftheteamB.peopleinChicagousedtolikewatchingbullfightingC.ChicagowasthenacityfamousforfightingbullsD.hewishedtheteamtohavethequ

alitiesoffightingbulls第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中两项为多余项。Everybodywantsahealth

yrelationshipwiththeirdad.Whenyourdadishappywithyou,you’llgetthebesttreatmentfromhimandmostlikelybehappytoo.36However,byfocusingonthewa

yyouinteractwithyourdadandthethingsyoudoinlife,youcanachieveahappyfamilyrelationship.Spendtimewithhim.Makingthatextraefforttos

pendtimewithhimandshareyouropinionsandthoughtswillstrengthenthebondbetweenyou.37Thiscanbeagreattimetotalkanddi

scusstheeventsoftheday,anythingthatyou’reworriedaboutoranythingthat’simportant.Learnabouthislife.Taketimetoaskyou

rdadabouthisyouth,hisdreams,hiscareer,hisfavouritememories.38Theymightalsohelpyouunderstandhisvalues.3

9Consideraskingyourdadforadviceonschoolworkorfriendshipsormattersoffinanceifyouhaveorareseekingajob.Thisw

illshowhimhisopinionmatters.Evenifyourdaddoesn’thaveexperiencewithacertainsituation,hecanstillgiveyouadviceonhowtoapp

roachitorwhereyoucanbestlearnhowtoapproachit.Showaffection（情感）.40.Speaktohimincaringwords,inawarmtoneofvoice,orshowhimaffectionthroughhugsan

dkisses.Sometimesboysespeciallytendtoshyawayfromshowingaffectiontotheirparents.Trytofindalevelthatyou’recomfort

ablewith.Youdon’thavetohugyourdadinpublicifyoudon’tliketo.A.Askhimforadvice.B.It’seasytomakeyourdadhappy.C.Itcanb

edifficultpleasingyourdad.D.Thesearestoriestovalueasyougrowolder.E.Trytohaveatleastonemealwithhiminaday.F.Showyourdadthatyoulovehim.

G.Ifyoutalktohim,hewillbepleased.第三部分：英语知识运用（共2节；满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）Myauntcametomyhomewith

hersix-year-olddaughterAlicethismorning.Whilemyauntwastalkingwithmymomathome,mycousinfeltabit41.SoIsuggestedth

atIgooutwithher.Myaunthappily42.Sowewenttotheparknearmyhometogether.Thereweboughttwo43andstartedflyingt

hem.Whileweweredoingthat,Alicecouldn'thelp44.ShejumpedupanddownandIknewshewas45havinggreatfun.AndImust46thatIhaven'tenjoyedmyselflikethatfo

ralongtime.Afterwards,wesatdownonabench,lookingatthegardens.Aswewere47there,Alicelookedupatmeandsaid,"Wha

ta48daytoday!"Ismiledatherandagreed.Ithenstarted49whatwehaddonethatday.Wedidsomethingquite50,yetwewereveryhappy.Manypeoplewaitfortheir"b

estdays".ButIthinktodayisour51day.That'salessonI52today.Asadults,weoftenmakeplans53inordertohaveagreatd

ay.Somepeoplethinkthattheycanhaveanicedaybyspendingalotof54.Ithinkweshouldbemorelike55.Theydon'tthinkaboutmo

neyor56willhappentomorrow.Theyreallyliveinthemomentandenjoythe57!Weoftenheartheexpressionthatweshouldl

iveinthe58.Howdowedothat?We'renotdoingsuchagoodjob.Remembertodayisimportantasweareexchangingadayofourlifeforit.Yesterdayi

sa59.Tomorrowisamystery.Todayisagift.That'swhyitiscalledpresent.60seizetheday!41.A.tiredB.boredC.hungryD.sleepy42

.A.answeredB.repliedC.agreedD.followed43.A.birdsB.kitesC.planesD.balloons44.A.runningB.cryingC.complainingD.talking4

5.A.willinglyB.hopefullyC.trulyD.gradually46.A.admitB.suggestC.realizeD.wonder47.A.eatingB.jumpingC.sittingD.walking48.A.sun

nyB.warmC.longD.great49.A.lookingforB.thinkingaboutC.talkingwithD.dreamingabout50.A.braveB.strangeC.interestingD.

common51.A.lastB.perfectC.differentD.ordinary52.A.taughtB.1earnedC.neededD.gave53.A.quicklyB.worriedlyC.carefullyD.sadly54.A.money

B.energyC.timeD.experience55.A.parentsB.childrenC.friendsD.teachers56.A.thatB.howC.whichD.what57.A.momentB.processC.ex

pressionD.journey58.A.morningB.presentC.pastD.future59.A.successB.dreamC.historyD.failure60.A.SoB.OrC.ButD.For第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15

分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。So61.myopinion,weshouldtryourbest62.________(realize)ourgoalse

venthoughthereislittlehope.Theeffortsseemtobethelightsinthedarkness,leadingthewaytohopeandsuccess.Iusedtobe63._

______shygirlinmyprimaryschool.IwasweakinEnglishatthattime,especiallyforspokenEnglish.SoIwasafraidtoanswertheteacher’s64.__________(question)duringE

nglishclasses.AfterIenteredmydreammiddleschool,something65.____(change).Istartedtoreadmany66.________(interest)Englishstoriesa

ndmyEnglishteacherwaspatienttohelp67._______(I)alot.IstudiedhardinclassandpracticedbywatchingEnglishfilmsand68.______(listen

)toEnglishsongsinmyfreetime.Littlebylittle,Ifound69._______easiertolearnEnglish.IcouldeventalkwithmyclassmatesfluentlyinEn

glishandIwasnotshyanymore.Atlast,IgothighgradesinEnglishandIhad70.________(confident)todoitbetterinthefuture.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短

文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其

下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Oneofmybiggestdreamsistobecomeavet(

兽医).Beabletohelphundredsofanimalsasavetwouldbeexcited.I’vealreadygivenmanyofmybirthdaymoneytoananimalcenterinourcityinthepasttwoyearsandI’vereadsom

ebooksaboutanimals.Ievenspendadayinananimalhospitaltakingcareforsickanimalslastweek!Ihelpeditwithfood,medicineandbaths!Itwasheavywork,butIlo

vedit.Ilearnedlotanditmademewantedtobecomeavetevenmore.ItmaybehardandImaynotevenrealizeofmydream,andIwant

totry.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华，你的笔友Mike写信告诉你，由于学习压力过大，他经常不吃饭，也不锻炼，导致身体虚弱，学习状态欠佳。请你给他回信。内容要点：(1)对他的现状表示担忧；(2)提出一些健康生活的建议。注意事项：(1)词

数100左右；(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearMike,Iwasfilledwithworryandconcernwhenheardfromyou.参考答案听力：1-5CABBC6-10BABCC11-15ABABA16-20CACCB阅读理解：2

1-23BCB24-27BDAB28-31ACBD32-35DBAD七选五36-40CEDAF完形填空41-45BCBAC46-50ACDBD51-55BBCAB56-60DABCA语法填空：61.in62.tor

ealize63.a64.questions65.changed66.interesting67.me68.listening69.it70.confidence短文改错71.Beableto...Be→Being

72....wouldbeexcited.excited→exciting73....givenmanyof...many→much74.Ievenspenda...spend→spent75....takingcarefor...for→of76

.Ihelpedit...it→them77.Ilearnedlot...lot前加a78....mademewanted...wanted→want79....realizeofmydream...去掉of80....andIwanttotry.and→but书面表达

：DearMike,IwasfilledwithworryandconcernwhenIheardfromyou.Therefore,I'mwritingtoofferyousomesuggestionso

fahealthylife,aimingtokickyourbadhabits.Mysuggestionsarelistedasfollows.Firstofall,keepabalanceddieta

ndhavemealsregularly,whichwillnotonlyrecoveryourhealthbutofferstrengthforyourbodyandmind.Secondly,itisadvisabletospendmoretimetakingex

ercise.Onlyafteryoutakemoreexercisecanyoufeelrefreshedandenergetic.Lastbutnotleast,youaresupposedtokeepabalancebetweenworkandrest.Asthesayinggo

es,allworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.Ihopeyoucantakemysuggestions,buildupyourbodyandmakesteadyprogresswithyourst

udy.Yours,LiHua