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高2023级高二（下）英语期中测试题第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Intheoffice.B.Intherestaurant.C.I

nthesupermarket.2.Howwillthewomanprobablygotoworktomorrow?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bymotorbike.3.Whatfilmsdothespeakersbo

thlike?A.Detectivefilms.B.Adventurefilms.C.Comedies.4.Whatdidthewomandofirstinthecity?A.Shevisitedafriend.B.Shewenttoamuse

um.C.Shedidsomeshopping.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Ahat.B.Acoat.C.Atelevision.B.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)请听下面5段

对话或独白，选出最佳选项。C.请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。D.6.Whatdoesthemanusuallydointhepark?A.Hemeetshisfriends,B.Hewalksthedog.C.Hedoesphysicalexercis

e.7.WhichisthemanSfavoriteplaceintown?A.Thepub.B.Thelibrary.C.Themainsquare.请听第7段材料,回答第8.9题。8.Whatisthewoman'sattitudetowardsplaneswi

thoutpilots?A.Doubtful.B.Negative.C.Favorable.9.Whatdoesthemanthinkareimpossible?A.Flyingcars.B.Elevatorsintospace.C.Holidaysonthemoon.请听

第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whowilltakephotos?A.Anton.B.Emma.C.George.11.WhatwillSarahhelpwith?A.Themake-up.B.Thelights.C.The

costumes.12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkisdifficult?A.Choosingthemusic.B.Preparingthesnacks.C.Sellingthetickets.请听第9段材料，回答第

13至16题。13.Whatdayisittoday?A.Tuesday.B.Wednesday.C.Thursday.14.Whichplacedothespeakersdecidetogoto?A.TheKing's.B.Ben'scafé

.C.Moortown.15.Whattimewillthespeakersmeet?A.At7:00.B.At7:30.C.At8:00.16.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Callherfriends.B.Bookaplac

e.C.Haveabath.请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Howmanynewserversdoestherestaurantemploy?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.18.Whatdoesthes

peakertakeprideinabouttherestaurant?A.Thedishes.B.Theservice.C.Theatmosphere.19.Whatdomostcustomersprobably

orderattherestaurant?A.Fish.B.Chicken.C.Burgers.20.Whatwillthenewserversprobablydoaftertrainingtoday?A.Practicetaking

orders.B.Tastesomedesserts.C.Lookatthemenu.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFindtheperfectwaytokeep

fitwiththesewebsiteswww.activelife.co.ukThissiteisperfectforthosewholiketocombinelivingahealthylifestylewithenjoyingthecountryside.Yo

ucangetalistoflocationsthatofferroutesforcycling.ThereisalsoinformationoncyclingcompetitionsinBritai

n.www.swavedon.comSwavedonisanationalparkwithalake,whichoffersmanydifferentwaysofkeepingfitinthegreatoutdoors.Therear

ethreecycleroutesaroundthelakeandseveralwoodlandwalks.www.fitnet.co.ukSteveAmosstartedthissiteforbusypeoplewantingtokeepfit

.FillinaquestionnaireandStevewillcreateafitnessprogrammeforyou.AlthoughSteve’sfee(学费)ishigh,youcanemailhimfo

radvicewheneveryouwant.Besides,Stevehasdesignedmanyfitnessclothes,whichanyonecanorder.www.fitnessonline.co.ukThisisafreegovernmentwebsitethaten

couragespeopletokeepfit.Itgivesdietadvice,andallowsyoutoworkthroughafitnessprogrammewithoutleavingyourhouse.Italsooffersadvi

ceonequipmenttobuyandhasachat(聊天)room,whereyoucancompareexperienceswithothers.www.sportsarena.co.ukThiswebs

itetellsyouhowyoucankeepfitatthisgroupofLondonsportscentres.Youdon’thavetobeamember—thesecentresrunapay-a

s-you-gosystem.Theyallhaveapoolandgym.Thewebsiteincludesinformationaboutlocations,openingtimesandprices.www.NAG.co.ukTheNationalAthletics

(田径运动)Groupisasiteforpeopleinterestedinathletics.Itallowsyoutofindoutwhereyournearestathleticsclubisandprovides

informationaboutracesandotherathleticseventsaroundthecountry.Thereisapopularchatroomwhereathletesexchangesuggestionsandideas.21.Whichofth

efollowingwebsiteshasinformationoncyclingcompetitions?A.www.sportsarena.co.uk.B.www.activelife.co.uk.\C.www.

swavedon.com.D.www.fitnet.co.uk.22.WhatcanwelearnaboutSteveAmos?A.Healwayshelpspeopleforfree.B.Hestartedthesitetosellfitnessclothes.C.Heisunw

illingtoanswerpeople’semails.D.Heofferspersonalizedandconvenientservices.23.Whatcanpeopledoonwww.NAG.co.uk?A.Searchforthebestgym.B

.Buysportsequipmenttheyneed.C.Communicatewithotherathletes.D.Findinformationaboutindoorsports.BAfewye

arsago,AdinaLichtmanwashandingoutsandwichesonthestreetsofNewYorkCitytohelppeopleexperiencinghomelessness.Oneman,gratefulforthesandwich

,approachedherandofferedasurprisingidea.“It’sgreatthatyou’regivingoutsandwiches,”hesaid,“butonethingwereallyne

edissocks,especiallyaswinterapproaches.”“HereIwas,sandwichesinhand,thinkingIknewthebestwaytohelppeople,”Lichtmansaid.“Itwasapowerfullesson,andIwante

dtoputitintoaction.”Shebeganthatnight,withasimplestep:goingdoor-to-dooronthefloorofherdormitory(宿舍)atNewYorkUniversity,

askingherclassmatesiftheycouldeachjustdonate(捐赠)justonepairoftheirownsockstosomeoneexperiencinghomelessness.Shegot40pairsofsocksinasinglenig

ht,fromasinglefloor.Thenextmorningsheopenedherdoortofindalotofsocksthatotherpeoplehaddonated.ThatmorningofficiallykickedoffKnockKnock,

GiveaSock(KKGS),anewnonprofit(非营利的)organizationthathasnowprovidedover350,000pairsofsockstothehomelessacrossAmerica.Todate,over50collegesandh

ighschoolsacrosstheUShavejoinedKKGSovertheyears.“Whilemanypeopledonateclothing,9outofevery10clothingdonorshaveneverdonatedsocks.O

ntopofthat,peoplewhoaretryingtodonatesocksoftenfinditdifficulttodonateusedsocks,”shesays.“KKGSisoneoftheonlyorganizationsthatcol

lectsusedsocks.Wehavevolunteersknockingondoorsoftheirclassmatesinschool,oftheirworkmatesatwork,andevenoftheirneighbors.”Bu

t,whetheryou’re26or62,youdon’tneedtowaittoorganizeyourownsockdrive,collectsocks,orevenwashandcleansomeofyourowntodon

atetoyourlocalshelter(收容所),orsomeoneinneedwhoyoumeetonthestreet.24.Howdidthehomelessman’swordsaffectLicht

man?A.TheycausedhertostartKKGS.B.Theypushedhertogotocollege.C.Theyencouragedhertohousethehomeless.D.Theymadehercontinuetogi

veoutsandwiches.25.HowdidLichtman’sclassmatesreacttoherrequestfordonation?A.Somerefuseditpolitely.B.

Theystronglysupportedit.C.Somefeltquitesurprisedbyit.D.Theyconsidereditunreasonable.26.InwhatwayisKKGSspecial?A.Ithasearnedalotofmoney

fromstudents.B.Itemployscollegestudentsasvolunteers.C.Itprovidessocksforthoseinneed.D.Itwassetupbythegovernment.

27.Whatadvicedoestheauthoroffertopeople?A.Takeactioninsmallways.B.Startyourownorganization.C.Makedonationsfromanearlya

ge.D.Findcreativewaystohelppeople.CEntiretownsinwesternGermanyweredestroyedlastweekby“thefloodofthecentury”,s

aidSusanneScholzinExpress,andthewholecountryisinshock.TheimagesonTVnewslookedliketheywerecomingfromatropicalmonsoonzone(热带季风区)

,notourfirst-worldnation.Neverdidwethinkwewouldseeourowncitizens“trappedinhousesontheedgeofcrash,indangerofbeingsweptaway

bymassesofwater”.DaysofsevereraingotriverstobursttheirbanksinthestatesofRhineland-PalatinateandNorthRhine-Westphalia,andinneighboringBelg

iumandtheNetherlands.InthesmalltownofSinzig,theRiverAhrreacheditshighestlevelatabout23feet,floodinganursing

homeanddrowning12disabledresidentswhocouldnotflee.Authoritieshavesofarconfirmedsome200deathsacrossGermany,but

hundredsmorepeopleremainmissing.Whileauthoritiessayit’stooearlytoputapricetagonthedamage,theimagesoffloodedhomesandelect

ricalstations,damagedbridges,andcarscrumpled(变皱)byfallentreestellataleofvastmaterialloss.“TheGermanlanguagehardlyknowsanywordsforthedamaget

hathasbeenbroughtabout,”saidChancellorAngelaMerkel.Shepraisedthethousandsofvolunteerswhocametopumpoutwater,loadsandbags,andsear

chforsurvivors.“Disastercontrolclearlyfailed,”saidPeterTiedeinBild.Stateandlocalauthoritiesresponsibleforevacuation(疏散)warningsreliedonsmartpho

neappsthatmanyGermansdon’thave—andservicewasoutanywaybecausethestormshaddownedthecelltowers.Onlyold-fa

shionedalarmsworkinsuchemergencies,yetourfewloudspeakervansneverleftthestations.Publicradio,meanwhile,“wasplayingpopmusic

whilehundredsofpeoplewerebeingwashedaway,housescollapsing,villagestorndowntotheground.”It’ssimplyunforgivable.“Howbadw

illitgetwhensuchafloodhitsamajorcitylikeCologneorHamburginsteadofvillagesandsmalltowns?”28.Howdidthewholecoun

tryreacttotheflood?A.Theywereindifferent.B.Theywerequitesurprised.C.Theywereinhighspirits.D.Theywerewell-prepared.29.Whatwasthe

directcauseofthedisaster?A.Daysofheavyrain.B.Failureindisastercontrol.C.Old-fashionedalarms.D.DelayedEvacuationwarnings.30.WhatdoesAngela

Merkelintendtosay?A.TheGermanlanguageislimited.B.Volunteersareneededbadly.C.Thedamageisbeyonddescription.D.Newvocabularyshouldbea

dded.31.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AuthoritiesShouldBetoBlameB.MajorCitiesAreReadyforEmergencyC.HarmfulFloodsRaiseConce

rnsinGermanyD.DeathsAreConfirmedinTerribleFloodsDCarleenHutchinsfinishedbuildingherfirststringedinstrument(弦乐器)in19

49,whenshewas38.Sheisrememberedasanexcellentluthier.Aluthierisapersonwhomakesstringedinstruments,suchasviolinsandguitars.Hutchinswasaprimary

schoolscienceteacher.Shetookuptheviola(中提琴)at36.Butshewasn’tsatisfiedwiththeviolashebought.Sinceshewasaskilledwoodworker,

shedecidedtobuildoneherself.Formorethan50years,shecarved(雕刻)stringedinstruments.Hutchinsworkedfromherhome—ofteninher

kitchen.Sheusedascientificmethodtocarvethem.Overtheyears,shemadearound500instruments.Hermethodisstil

lused.Ithelpsluthierscarvehigh-qualitystringedinstruments.Hutchinsalsocreatedafamilyofeightviolinsknownastheviolinoctet.Th

eychangeinsizeandtone(音调).“It’showtheinstrumentiscarvedthatmakesitaviolin,”JoeMcNalleysays.HeisthefounderoftheHutchinsCo

nsort,agroupthatplaystheoctet.Thefourinstrumentsinthestringfamilyareviolin,viola,cello,andbass.Theycannotplaythelowestorhighestno

tesofthepiano.Theyplaythenotesinbetween.Hutchinscreatedafamilyofeightviolinsthatplayallthenotesapianoplays.D.QuincyWhitneyhasw

rittenabookaboutHutchins.“Forcenturies,musicianshadtalkedaboutcreatingafamilyofviolinsthathadatotalstringsoundaswideasapiano,”shesaid.

Hutchinswasanartistandascientist.Abigpartofherdreamwastocreatetop-qualityinstrumentsthatwereaffordable.“Herstoryisabouthowoneper

soncannotonlymakeadifference,”saysWhitney,“butcanchangeawholeworld.”32.WhydidHutchinsstarttomakestringedinstruments?A.Shehoped

tocreateabetterviola.B.Shewasnotsatisfiedwithhercareer.C.Sheexpectedtobeaskilledwoodworker.D.Shewantedtoteachherstude

ntsaboutmusic.33.WhatdoweknowaboutHutchins?A.SheheadedtheHutchinsConsort.B.Sheisverygoodatplayingtheoctet.C.Shelearnedasimple

methodtomakeinstruments.D.Sheisapioneerinthedesignofstringedinstruments.34.Differentfromthetraditionalviolinfamily,theviolinoctet_____.A.

iseasiertomakeB.hasthesamesizeC.producesrichersoundsD.islessenjoyedbymusicians35.WhatisWhitney’sattitudetoHutchins?A.R

espectful.B.Concerned.C.Doubtful.D.Worried.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。NewlivesforoldphonesWhenanewm

obilephonestartstobesoldinstores,manypeoplerushouttobuyone.Weallwantthenewest,latestthing.36MikeTownsendworksatTotalRecall,amobilephonerec

yclingcompany.“Don’tthrowyouroldphoneaway.37Ifyouthrowitaway,itgoeswithotherrubbishtobecomelandfill.Inotherwords,itisputinabigholeintheground—a

nditbecomesabigproblem,”hesays.Mobilephonescontainsomepoisonous(有毒的)materials.Ifyourphonegoestoalandf

ill,thesepoisonousmaterialscangetoutandgetintothewaterundertheground.That’sthewaterweneedtodrinkorwaterth

atgoesintoriversortheocean.38That’salotoflandfillandalotofpoisonousmaterials.“AtTotalRecall,weseparateth

eoldphonesintopieces.Mostofthematerialsinamobilephonecanberecycledandusedagain.39Forexample,phonebatteries(电池)containnickelandcadmi

um.Thenickelisusedtomakesteel(钢),andthecadmiumcanbeusedtomakenewbatteries,”explainsMike.“40Youcanusuallyjusttakei

tintoamobilephoneshopandthey’llsendittous,”saysMike.So,beforeyouthrowthatoldmobilephoneaway,useitonelasttime:sear

chforarecyclernearyouandgivethemacall.A.Sendittousandwe’llrecycleit.B.Recyclingyouroldphoneiseasy.C.Howmuchisourol

dmobilephoneworth?D.Butwhatshouldwedowithouroldmobilephones?E.Millionsofmobilephonesarethrownawayeveryyear.F.Wesellthepa

rtsandtheyareusedtomakenewproducts.G.Recyclingmaterialshelpskeeptheenvironmentgreenerandcleaner.第三部分：

语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Asaneco-minimalist,SuYigehasdevelopedane

nvironmentallyfriendlylifestyleforthepastthreeyearswhilestudyinginCanada.41,hereco-friendlyactionshaveoftenledtothe23-year-oldbeing42asJ

apanese.Atfirst,shebelieveditwasaresultofsimilaritiesinAsians’43intheeyesofmanyWesterners,butafterlongobservatio

nshehas44thatitisbasedon“environment-relatedracism(种族偏见)45Chinesepeople”.Thatconclusion46hertocreatea

nenvironmentalvideoblogasaplatformto47thisnoticeableracism.Theideaof48anenvironmentalblogcamewhenshe

49tofindmanyexamplesofsuchcontentonChinesesocialmediaplatforms,thoughitiscommononthe50intheWest.Sheprobab

lywouldnothaveputtheideainto51soquicklyifshehadn’tbeenmistakenasJapanese52inMarchlastyear,whenshewascleaningupanareafilledwithlitterwhiletakingaw

alk.ACanadianman,whostoppedrunningand53her,askedifshewasfromJapan.Dressedinregularclothes,shecouldfindno54forthemistake.“Isuddenlyrealizedthatit’s55

tobreaktheprejudice(偏见),”shesaid.However,shewantstokeepherenvironmentalblog56tomakefulluseofherspareti

me,andhopesto57withvloggers(视频博主)bysharingherpersonalexperiencestomakeherplatformmore58.Whatdrivesherto59thetime-consumingactivitythat

providesno60benefitisthehopeofstoppingthelongstandingenvironmentalprejudice（偏见）againstChinesepeople.41.A.HoweverB.Theref

oreC.NaturallyD.Obviously42.A.respectedB.praisedC.ignoredD.mistaken43.A.historyB.cultureC.appearanceD.personality44.A

.concludedB.explainedC.deniedD.admitted45.A.aboutB.againstC.forD.with46.A.requiredB.allowedC.droveD.advised47.A.chang

eB.affectC.acceptD.protect48.A.searchingB.startingC.appreciatingD.decorating49.A.managedB.promisedC.failedD.refused50.A.schoolyard

B.streetC.radioD.Internet51.A.considerationB.practiceC.discussionD.test52.A.eventuallyB.suddenlyC.foreverD.again53.A.interviewedB.blamedC.join

edD.comforted54.A.resultB.reasonC.informationD.effect55.A.difficultB.meaninglessC.impossibleD.unnecessary56.A.disappearingB.runningC.stopping

D.emptying57.A.cooperateB.argueC.compareD.compete58.A.amusingB.complexC.fashionableD.influential59.A.reportB

.repeatC.continueD.mention60.A.environmentalB.physicalC.politicalD.financial第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确

形式。Heropoliceofficersaves3-year-oldgirl’slifeonhisweddingday“He’salwaysattherightplaceattheright(orwrong)time,”saidoneofth

eofficer’s61.________(colleague).JohnO’Rourkewillsurelyneverforgethiswedding(婚礼)day.NotonlydidtheIndianaUniversityPoliceDepart

mentofficergetmarriedthatday,healso62.________(save)alittlegirl’slife.O’RourkepulledofftheheroicactionsatasmallshopinSanford,Florida,63._____

___themorningofhisweddingday.While64.________(stand)inlinetobuysomebreakfast,hesawacrowdstandingaroundandlookingon

an65.____(conscious)3-year-oldlyingonthefloor.O’Rourkegotabystandertocall911sothathecouldreport66.________hadh

appenedhere.Hethengavefirstaidtreatmenttothepoorchild.67.________(fortunate),nosoonerhadthegirlrecoveredc

onsciousness68.________doctorsandnursesarrived.Withtheyoungsterinthecareofthemedicalprofessionals,shopstaffgaveO’Rourkeafreeboxofsandwiche

s69.________(express)theirthanksforhisactions.Helaterjoinedhisbride,Virginia,insayingtheirvows(誓词)infrontoffriendsfromtheFloridaHighwayPatrol,70.__

______saidhehadahabitofbeing“attherightplaceattheright(orwrong)time.”第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分

，满分10分）Yesterday,IspentonememorableafternoonwithmylittlefriendTom,whichwasthechildofmyneighborsnextdoor.WhenIreachedhomeafterschool,I

findTomsittingonthestairs．Knowinghehadlosthiskey,andIinvitedhimtomyhome.Hestartedtodohishomework.Meanwhile,Icalled

hermotherandtoldherwhathadhappened.SoonTomfinishedallhishomework.Sinceitwasstillearly,IdecidedplayChinesechesswithhims

othathewouldn'tfeelboring.Tomwasverycarefulandhethoughtveryhardbeforemakesanymove.Later,Tom'smotherarrivedandthankedmefortaki

ngcareofhersons.Tomsaidhehadaenjoyableafternoon.Infact,Ialsofeltveryhappily.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假设你是某国际学校的学

生李华，你最近从学校网站上得知你校正在招聘一名帮助外教组织教学的助教，你有意应聘。请你根据所给要点，用英语给你校负责人Mr.Brown写一封求职信。1.说明写信目的；2.介绍个人优势。注意：词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）。参考词汇：助教teachingassistant.Dea

rMr.Brown,Yourssincerely,LiHua获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com