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2020-2021河婆中学高二上学期第一次月考英语试题第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分15分）第一节：角色扮演：听下面一段对话，根据中文提示，用英语写出三个问题，并根据你所听到的录音材料和回答内容，回答随后五个问题。对话听两

遍，你有5分钟的时间完成这一部分的练习（共8题计8分，每小题计1分。）PartB:RolePlayListentotheconversation,askthreequestionsandthenanswerfiveques

tions.角色：你是一名关心社会发展的学生。情景：你的舅舅刚参观完上海世博会（theShanghaiExpo）回来，正在和朋友讨论未来的城市生活。任务：（1）你听到他们的谈论，并向舅舅提问；（2）听取相关信息，并回答问题。Now,listentotheconv

ersationcarefully.PleasegetreadytoaskthefollowingthreequestionsinEnglish.(请根据中英文提示填空)Q1：上海世博会是从什么时候开始的？________________

__________________A1:Listentoanswer1.Q2：你在上海逗留多久？__________________________________A2:Listentoanswer2.Q3：第一届世博会在哪里举办？_________________

_________________A3:Listentoanswer3.Now,pleasegetreadytoanswerthefollowingfivequestions.Q4：Listentoquestion4.A4:_______________________

__________Q5：Listentoquestion5.A5:_________________________________Q6：Listentoquestion6.A6:____________________

_____________Q7：Listentoquestion7.A7:_________________________________Q8：Listentoquestion8.A8:_________________________________第二节：故事复述：听下面一

段独白，根据你所听到的内容，用50字左右英语单词写出所听到的信息。要求尽可能使用自己的语言，概括所听到的信息内容。录音播放两遍。你有10分钟的时间完成这一部分的练习（共1题计7分）PartCRetellingthestory.Youwillhearthestorytw

ice.Youarerequiredtoretellitinyouownwordsafterthat.要点提示：穷人把大橙子献给国王，得到很多奖赏；富人把金杯献给国王，得到的却是那个大橙子。关键词：大橙子bigoran

ge;献给devoteto;国王king;金杯goldcup;出丑makeafoolofoneself_____________________________________________________

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________________________________________第一次月考英语试题第1页（共10页）第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A

、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABKLYNHouseHotelThishotelfeaturesworksbyBrooklynartists.The116roomsaregoodvalue

andManhattanisonly20minutesawaybytaxiorsubway.Theimmediatesurroundingsfeelurban—thehotelisbyahigh-ri

sepublichousingprojectwhilethenearestcommercialstreetisunderelevated(高的)subwaytracks—butBushwick’sbestbarsandcafes/restaurantsarenearby.Do

ublesfrom$99,roomonly.Tel:7183884433ArcherHotelVisitorseagertostayintheheartofManhattanshouldtryoneofthebargain-priced

roomsatthishotel.Ratesdifferfromgreatvaluetoexpensive;somestartfromaslowas$179anight(ifprepayinginfull).Roomsaresmallbuttasteful,withnicetouc

hessuchasexposedbrick.Somehaveclose-upviewsoftheEmpireStateBuilding.Doublesfrom$199,roomonly.Tel:2127194100CitizenMNewYorkTimesSquareThisisthefi

rstUSlocationforaNetherlands-basedconcepthotelchain—CitizenM.Thehotelfeaturesselfcheck-inatits230littlebutcomfortableroomsviatouchscreen“MoodP

ads”.There’sarooftopbar,a24-hourgrab-and-gocafeteriaandanareawithpubliciMacworkspaces.AlthoughNewYorkersavoidnearbyTimesSq

uare,allthelights,camerasandactioncanmakeitafuntouristexperience.Doublesfrom$170,roomonly.Tel:212319700021.WhatcanweknowaboutBKLYNHouseHotel?A.Ithas

themostrooms.B.ItislocatedinManhattan.C.ItisBushwick’sbesthotel.D.Itisdecoratedwithsomeartworks.22.Whatisth

eadvantageoflivinginCitizenMNewYorkTimesSquare?A.Regularscanenjoyacertaindiscount.B.Visitorswillgeta“MoodPads”asagift.C.Visitorscanenjoythems

elvesinarooftopbar.D.VisitorscanhaveagoodviewoftheEmpireStateBuilding.23.Whichnumbershouldyoucallifyouwa

nttoliveintheheartofManhattan?A.2123197000.B.7183884433.C.2128655700.D.2127194100.BIfyouwereaskedtoimagineascientist,whatimagewouldcometoyourmind?Th

e第一次月考英语试题第2页（共10页）ideathatmostofthekidshaveisamanwearingawhitelabcoatwithmessyhair,bigglasses,andcupsofcolorfull

iquidsgivingoffcloudsofsmoke.Asforadults,themajorityregardscientistsasstrangepeoplewhospendalotoftimeworkin

ginalonelylab.However,therealityisquitedifferent.RecentlyI’vehadachancetotakepartinascientificexperiencefarfrommylabandin

toCostaRica.IthasalargeamountofwildlifeduetoitsgeographicalplacementbetweenNorthandSouthAmerica.Itishometomorethan500,000species(物种),whichrepr

esentsnearly4%ofthespeciesworldwide!Firstweworkedtoprotectwildlifeataleatherbackturtle(棱皮龟)protectioncenter.Wehelpedthev

olunteerstoremoverubbishfromthebeachtocreateasafeenvironmentforturtleeggstocomeout.AfterthatwestayedatMountArenalwh

erewestudiedseismic(地壳的)activityrelatingtoearthquakes.DuringourstayatArenal,werodeoverthemountainousareasandtookalongwalkthroughtherainforest.Onth

elastdaywegotaprofessionalintroductionofrocket(火箭)scienceandlearnedaboutnewrockettechnologythatwillbeusedonthe

internationalspacestation.DuringmyCostaRicaexperience,Iknowthatbeingascientistdoesn’tmeanworkinginalaballdayandnight.Ascientististheonewholov

eslearningandgettingabetterunderstandingoftheworldfromhelpingprotectwildlife,learningaboutearthquakesorinventingrockets.Ith

inkthatscienceissomuchmorethanwearingalabcoatandmixingchemicals.Kidsneedtobeawareoftheexcitementandadventuressciencecanbring!24.According

toParagraph1,scientistsareoftenbelieved________.A.todoexperimentsinmessylabsB.tospendtoomuchtimeinlabsC.towearclothesinadifferentwayD.tow

orkindangerousconditions25.InCostaRica,theauthor________.A.experiencedanearthquakeB.tookpartinrocketexperimentsC.pickeduprubbishont

hebeachD.helpedthevolunteerscollectturtleeggs26.Whatdoestheauthorlearnaboutsciencefromhisexperience?A.Scienceisf

ullofboringexperiments.B.Scienceisrelatedtochemicalliquids.C.Scienceismorethanworkinginalab.D.Scienceisaboutwildlife

andearthquakes.27.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?第一次月考英语试题第3页（共10页）A.WhataScientistIsLikeB.WhereaScientistWorksC.HowITravelledin

CostaRicaD.WhyIChosetoStudyScienceCIstheresomethingthatyou’vealwayswantedtotrybutjustneverhadthetime?Well,makeplanstotry

itnowsinceyouareonsummervacation.Notallvacationscallfortakingatourbustotakephotosoffamouslandmarks.Somevacat

ionsallowyouplentyofopportunitiestolearn.Themostdifficultaspectofalearningvacationmaybechoosingonebecausethepossibilitiesareendless.If

youenjoycooking，variouscompaniescantakeyoutoItaly,France,Spain,MexicoorevenPeru.Oncethere，youcanlearntopreparet

helocalcuisine(烹饪)．Tripsareoftenplannedtofitinwithlocalfoodfestivalsorspecialevents.Theterm“learningvacation”oftenbr

ingslanguagetomind.Thebestwaytolearnalanguageisinanenvironmentwhereit’sspoken.StudySpanish，FrenchorEnglish.Orattemptamo

reunusuallanguagelikePolish,EstonianorThai.You’llbeabletolearnaboutthecountryandabsorbthecultureatthesametime.Ifyouarefondofs

ports,youcanpolishyourskillsorlearnnewones.Golfandtennisschoolswelcomeplayersofalllevels.Ifyouwantabiggerthrill,youcanlearntosurf,goclimbingorrac

ecars.It’sevenpossibletolearntheartandtechniquesofbullfightingwhileonvacation!Youcanalsodiscoveryourinnerartist.Manyplacesofferpai

ntingclassesindifferentmediums.Thesceniclocationsoftheschoolsofferplentyofsubjectsthatprovideinspirationforpractice.Ifyou

prefercapturingtheworldonfilm,takeaphotographyvacation.Travelwithasmallgrouptophotographbeautifulanimalsorscenery.Youcanalsopractiseyourtechniqu

eonpeopleorathistoricalsights.Onceyoudecideonavacation,chooseacompanycarefully.Requestnamesofrecentcustomersyo

ucancontact,andthenaskthemforanevaluation.Themoreyouknowbeforeyougo,thebetterpreparedyou’llbe.Thengooutandlearnsomething!2

8.Whyisithardforyoutodecideonalearningvacation?A.Becauseit’shardforyoutomakeplans.B.Becausetherearemanyfoodsfromabroad.C.Becausethepossibilitie

sareunlimited.D.Becausetherearetoomanyfoodfestivals.29.Theadvantageoflearningalanguageinitsnativecountryisthat________.第一次月考英语试题第4页（共10页）A.theenviron

mentisfitforyoutousethelanguageB.youareabletolearntheoriginalforeignlanguageC.youcanlearnthelanguageandexperienceitscultureD.n

ativespeakersofferyoualotofchancestopractise30.Whichofthefollowingsportssuitsyouifyoudon’tlikethrills?A.Playingtennis.B.C

arracing.C.Rockclimbing.D.Surfing.31.Thepurposeofwritingthetextisto_________.A.advertisesomepopularsummerprogramsB.encouragereader

stohaveagoodtimerelaxingC.attractmorereaderstospendsummertimelearningD.offersometipsonhowtoenjoyalearningvacationDConvincingsomeonetoch

angetheirmindisreallytheprocessofconvincingthemtochangetheirtribe(部落).Iftheyabandontheirbeliefs,theyrunthe

riskoflosingsocialties.Youcan’texpectsomeonetochangetheirmindifyoutakeawaytheircommunitytoo.Thewaytochangepeople’smindsistobecomefriendswit

hthem,tocombinethemintoyourtribe,tobringthemintoyourcircle.Now,theycanchangetheirbeliefswithouttheriskofbeingabandonedsocially.

TheBritishphilosopherAlaindeBottonsuggeststhatwesimplysharemealswiththosewhodisagreewithus:“Sittingdownatatablewithagroupofstrangershasthein

comparableandoddbenefitofmakingitalittlemoredifficulttohatethemwithoutpunishment.Prejudiceandconflictbetweengroupsofpeoplef

romdifferentnationsorracesfeedoffabstraction.However,duringameal,somethingabouthandingdishesaround,unfoldingnapkins(餐巾纸)atthesamemoment,evenaskingas

trangertopassthesaltmakesuslesslikelytoholdthebeliefthattheoutsiderswhowearunusualclothesandspeakindistinctiveaccentsdeservetobe

senthomeorattacked.Forallthelarge-scalepoliticalsolutionswhichhavebeenproposedtoeaseracialorculturalconflict,th

erearefewmoreeffectivewaystopromotetolerancebetweensuspiciousneighboursthantoforcethemtoeatsuppertogether.”Perhapsitisn

otdifference,butdistancethatproducestribalismandunfriendliness.Asproximityincreases,sodoesunderstanding.Iamrem

indedofAbrahamLincoln’squote,“Idon’tlikethatman.Imustgettoknowhimbetter.”Factsdon’tchangeourminds.Fri

endshipdoes.第一次月考英语试题第5页（共10页）TheJapanesewriterHarukiMurakamioncewrote,“Alwaysrememberthattoargue,andwin

,istobreakdowntherealityofthepersonyouarearguingagainst.Itispainfultoloseyourreality,sobekind,evenifyouareright.

”Whenweareinthemoment,wecaneasilyforgetthatthegoalistoconnectwiththeotherside,cooperatewiththem,befriendthem,andintegratethemintoourtri

be.Wearesocaughtupinwinningthatweforgetaboutconnecting.It’seasytospendyourenergylabelingpeopleratherthanworkingwiththem.Theword“kind(familyandrelat

ives)”originatedfromtheword“kin(oldfashionoffamilyandrelatives).”Whenyouarekindtosomeone,itmeansyouaretr

eatingthemlikefamily.This,Ithink,isagoodmethodforactuallychangingsomeone’smind.Developafriendship.Shareameal.G

iftabook.Bekindfirst,berightlater.32.Peoplearelikelytochangetheirmindwhenthey_____.A.changetheirbeliefsB.aremadefriendswithC.movetoanewcommun

ityD.aregivensomewheretogo33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“proximity”inparagraph4mean?A.Nearness.B.Action.C.Communication.D.Politeness.34.Theaut

horquotes(引用）fromHarukiMurakamitoimplythat_____.A.breakingdownone’srealityiseasyB.kindnessismoreimportantthanrightC.arguingandwinningar

enotimportantD.losingone’sidentityisapainfulprocess35.Accordingtothepassage,sharingmealsiseffectiveinbuildingconnectionsbecauseit__

__.A.pleasespeoplewithdifferentbeliefsoraccentsB.makespeoplefocusoneatingratherthanconflictsC.bringsbenefitstothep

eoplehavingdinnertogetherD.promotesunderstandingandtoleranceamongpeople第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后

的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoImproveYourStudyHabitsPerhapsyouareanaveragestudentwithaverageintelligenc

e.Youdowellenoughinschool,butyouprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.36Yes,evenstudentsofaverageintelligencecanbet

opstudentswithoutadditionalwork.Herearesometipsforyou:第一次月考英语试题第6页（共10页）Planyourtimecarefully.Makealistofyourweeklytasks.T

henmakeascheduleorchartofyourtime.Fillincommittedtimesuchaseating,sleeping,meetings,classes,etc.Thendecideongood,regulartimeforstudying.37It'sim

portanttosetasidetimeforrelaxation,hobbies,andentertainmentaswell.Thisweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallofyourproblems,butitwillmakeyoumoreawareofho

wyouspendyourtime.Furthermore,itwillenableyoutoplanyouractivitiessothatyouhaveadequatetimeforbothworkandplay.Findagoodplacetostudy.Chooseoneplace

foryourstudyarea.Itmaybeadeskorachairathomeorintheschoollibrary,butitshouldbecomfortable,anditshouldnothavedistractio

ns.Whenyoubegintowork,youshouldbeabletoconcentrateonthesubject.38.Listeningtowhattheteachersaysincla

ssmeanslessworklater.Sitwhereyoucanseeandhearwell.Takenotestohelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.Reviewreg

ularly.39Reviewimportantpointsmentionedinclassaswellaspointsyouremainconfusedabout.Readaboutthesepointsinyourtextboo

k.Ifyoureviewyournotesandtextbookregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningfulandyouwillrememberitlonger.Regularreviewle

adstoimprovedperformanceontest.Developagoodattitudeabouttests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theworldwon'tendifyoud

on'tpassatest,sodon'tworryexcessivelyaboutasingletest.Testsprovidemorethangrades.40Thereareothertechniquesthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.Onlyafe

whavebeenmentionedhere.Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryouhavetriedthese.Improvingyourstudyhabitswillimproveyourgr

ades.A.Thosewhomakethebestoftheirtimetostudywillimproverapidly.B.Thisisnotnecessarilythecase,however,youcanreceivebettergradesifyouwantto.C.Ofco

urse,studyingshouldn'toccupyallofthefreetimeontheschedule.D.Gooveryournotesassoonasyoucanafterclass.EBevoluntarytoraisequestions.FMakegooduseo

fyourtimeinclass.GTheyalsoletyouknowwhatyouneedtospendmoretimestudying.第三部分英语知识运用第一节完形填空（1.5*20=30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的

四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。第一次月考英语试题第7页（共10页）Therearemanyprinciples(原则）andvaluesallpeopleliveby.The41that

Ilivebyishonesty.IhavealwaysbeentaughtthatlyingwilljustgetmeintomoretroublethanImightalreadybe42.Beinghonestisa43allpeople

needtohaveandusetogo44inlife.EversinceIwasalittlekid,myparentshave45metobehonest46itistherightthingtodo.AsIgot47,Ireal

izedsomethingveryimportantthatcould48thewaypeopletakemetobeaperson.Ifjustonceyoustopbeinghonestandtellalieitwill49chan

gepeople'sopinionofyouandtheirwholewayofacting50you.Whenyoutellalieyoulosethatperson's51foreverorhavetoworkyourwholel

ifetogetitback.Itismypersonal52toachievegreatthingsinlifeandhonestywillsurehelpmegetthere.Formerightnowlosingsomebody'strustwou

ldbeatruly53thing.Whateveryoudoforalivingor54youlive,honestyissomethingimportantforallofus.Honestygetsyoumuchhigherinlifethangettingintomor

e55likelying.Lyingcan56getyouintotroubledealingwiththegovernment.Honestyisjustasimportanttomeasmyfamily.Already,Iknowitiss

omethingthatwill57myfutureandmyrelationshipwithallpeople.ItissomethingaboutmyselfthatIhopetonever58nomatterwhathappens.Mostofall

honestywillhelpmenomatterwhetherI'matschool,homeorjust59withfriends.ItissomethingIhopemychildrenwillalsohavea

nd60.41.A.professionB.careerC.lawD.contract42.A.inB.intoC.onD.onto43.A.characterB.personalityC.qualityD.specia

lty44.A.slowlyB.downC.fastD.far45.A.advisedB.taughtC.madeD.ordered46.A.incaseB.sothatC.althoughD.because47.A.strongerB.

elderC.olderD.taller48.A.changeB.ensureC.acceptD.exchange49.A.possiblyB.totallyC.hardlyD.nearly50.A.towardB.likeC.againstD.forward51.A.confidenceB.

hopeC.trustD.interest52.A.goalB.intentionC.arrangementD.purpose53.A.surprisingB.fascinatingC.unacceptableD.horrible54.A.WheneverB.whereverC.whiche

verD.whomever第一次月考英语试题第8页（共10页）55.A.questionsB.accidentsC.problemsD.incidents56.A.evenB.easilyC.surelyD.still57.A

.breakB.destroyC.improveD.strengthen58.A.meetB.loseC.ownD.miss59.A.hangingoverB.hangingonC.hangingoutD.hang

ingup60.A.interestB.regretC.boreD.appreciate.第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。HereissomethingaboutEngland.Englandisthelarge

stofthefourcountries,and61convenience，itis62(rough)dividedintothreezones.ThezonenearestFranceiscalledthe

SouthofEngland,themiddlezoneiscalledtheMidlands63theonenearesttoScotland64（know）astheNorth.Youfindmostofth

epopulation65（settle）inthesouth,butmostoftheindustrialcitiesintheMidlandsandtheNorthofEngland.Although,nationwide

,thesecitiesarenotaslargeasthoseinChina,theyhaveworld-famousfootball66（team）andsomeofthemevenhavetwo!67isapity

thattheindustrialcitiesbuiltinthenineteenthcenturydonotattractvisitors.Forhistorical68(architectural)youhavetog

otoolderbut69（small）townsbuiltbytheRomans.Thereyou70（find）outmoreaboutBritishhistoryandculture.第三节：语言知识应用（

用必修五unit1&unit2的单词短语完成,满分15分）一、根据单词首字母或所给中文意思写出单词的正确形式。一空一词。首字母必须写在答卷上。(每空1分,满分7分)71.Thesecondsuggestedtha

tpeopleathisdiseaseintotheirbodieswiththeirmeals.72.JohnSnowsthatthesecondtheorywascorrectbutheneedede

vidence.73.Hehadnotfthis,sohemadefurtherinvestigations.74.SowhenanotheroutbreakhitLondonin1854,hewasreadytobeginhis（询问）.75.H

owever,thesouthernpartofIrelandwasuandbrokeawaytoformitsowngovernment.76.Youmustkeepyoureyesopenifyouaregoingtomake

yourtriptotheUnitedKingdom__________(令人愉快的）andworthwhile.第一次月考英语试题第9页（共10页）77.Theyhadnotimeto__________(安排）theirownwedding,sotheyhaditorganizedb

yacompany.二．句子翻译，一空一词。（每空0.5分，共16空，满分8分）78.但他一想到要帮助那些得了霍乱的普通百姓时，他就感到很振奋。Buthebecameinspiredwhenhethoughtabouthelpingor

dinarypeople___________________cholera.79.每次霍乱暴发时，就有大批惊恐的老百姓死去。Somanythousandsofterrifiedpeopledied___________________therewasanoutbreak.80.在伦敦

的另一个地区，他从两个与宽街暴发的霍乱有关联的死亡病例中发现了有力的证据。InanotherpartofLondon,hefoundsupportingevidencefromtwootherdeathsthat_________

___________________theBroadStreetoutbreak.81.只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上，天空中其他行星的运动才能说得清楚。___________________youputthesunthered

idthemovementsoftheotherplanetsinthesky___________________.82.值得赞扬的是，这四个国家的确在一些方面共同合作，例如在货币和国际关系方面._

___________________________thefourcountriesdoworktogetherinsomeareas(eg,thecurrencyandinternationalrelations).83.让张萍玉很惊讶的是，她发现女王的珠宝由皇

家特别卫士守护着。_________hergreat__________,ZhangPingyufoundtheQueen'sjewelsguardedbyspecialroyalsoldiers.第四部分：应用文写作（满分25分）假如你是中学生李华，刚从美国游学归来，在美国期间，你

受到了朋友Jeff的热情招待。现在请你给他写一封信，表达感谢并邀请他和他的家人来中国游玩。内容包括：1.表达感谢；2.发出邀请。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。第一次月考英语试题第10页（共10页）2020-2021河婆中

学高二上学期第一次月考英语答案I听力PartBQ1:WhendidtheShanghaiExpobegin?Q2:HowlongdidyoustayinShanghai?Q3:WherewasthefirstExpoheld?Question4:What’sthethemeoftheShangha

iExpo?Answer4:“Bettercity,betterlife”.Question5:Wherecanmanlivewhenthereisn’tenoughspare?Answer5:Mancanliveincitiesundertheseawh

enthereisnotenoughspace.Question6:Whatcountrieshavebuiltundergroundcities?Answer6:Undergroundcitieshavealreadybee

nbuiltinSwitzerlandandsomeothercountries.Question7:WhenwilltheShanghaiExpoend?Answer7:ItwillendonOctobe

r31st.Question8:HowmanytimeshastheWorldExpobeenheld?Answer8:40times.PartC录音内容：Onceuponatime,therewasapoorman.Hehadanorangetreeinhisgarge

n.Ontheorangetreethereweremanyoranges.Onedayhefoundoneofhisorangeswasmuchbiggerthantheothers.Itwaslikeafootball.The

poormanwantedtodevoteittotheking,sothenextmorninghetooktheorangetotheking.Thekingwassopleasedthathegavethemanalotofmoneyofit.

Whentherichmanheardofit,hesaidtohimself,“It’sonlyanorange.Whydidthekinggivehimsomuchmoney?IfItakemygoldcuptotheking,he’llcertainlygive

memoremoneyforit.”Thenextdayhetookhisgoldcuptotheking.Whenthekingreceivedit,hewasalsoverypleased,sohe

saidtotherichman,“Whatabeautifulcup!I’llgiveyousomethingwonderful.Pleasetakethegreatorange.”Therichmanmadeafoolofhimselfbutcoulddonothing

butaccepttheorange.参考答案：Onceuponatime,apoormandevotedhisbigorangetothekingandhewasgivenalotofmoney.Whentherichmanheardofit,hetookhisgoldcuptot

heking，hopingthathewouldbegivenmoremoneybytheking.However,thekinggavehimthebigorangeinstead.Therichmanmadeafoolofhims

elfbutcoulddonothingbutacceptit.阅读理解A篇21-23DCDB篇本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过自己的经历，帮助人们尤其是孩子们消除对科学家的固有印象，让人们了解科学家究竟是什么样的人。24.B细节理解题根据文章第一段“Asforadults,themajority

regardscientistsasstrangepeoplewhospendalotoftimeworkinginalonelylab.(对于成年人来说，大多数人认为科学家是奇怪的人，他们花很多时间在一个孤独的实验室里工作。)”可知，人们认为科学家都花太多时间在实验室里。故选B。25.C细

节理解题根据文章第三段“Wehelpedthevolunteerstoremoverubbishfromthebeachtocreateasafeenvironmentforturtleeggstocomeout.(我们帮助志愿者清除海滩上的

垃圾，为海龟蛋的孵化创造一个安全的环境。)”可知，作者在哥斯达黎加的海滩帮助清除垃圾。26.C细节理解题根据文章第四段“DuringmyCostaRicaexperience,Iknowthatbeingascient

istdoesn’tmeanworkinginalaballdayandnight.”(在我在哥斯达黎加的经历中，我知道作为一名科学家并不意味着要在实验室里日夜工作。)”可知，作者从他的经历中认识到，科学不仅仅是在实验室里工

作。故选C。27.A主旨大意题根据文章第一段“Ifyouwereaskedtoimagineascientist,whatimagewouldcometoyourmind?(如果让你想象一个科学家，你会想到什么形象?)”及全文内容可知，作者通过自己的经历，帮助人们尤其是孩子们消除对科学家的固有

印象，让人们了解科学家究竟是什么样的人。所以用“WhataScientistIsLike(科学家是什么样的人)”作为文章标题最为合适。故选A。28-31CCADD篇本文是一篇议论文。改变别人想法并不容易，其方法就是和他

们成为朋友。距离产生隔阂，共同进餐更能促进了人们之间的理解和宽容。32.B细节理解题根据文章第二段“Thewaytochangepeople’smindsistobecomefriendswiththem,tocom

binethemintoyourtribe,tobringthemintoyourcircle.(改变别人想法的方法就是和他们成为朋友，把他们融入你的部落，把他们带入你的圈子)”可知，只有成为朋友之后，人们才有可能改变想法。故选B。33.A词义猜测题根据文章第四段“Perhaps

itisnotdifference,butdistancethatproducestribalismandunfriendliness.(也许并不是差异，而是距离造成了部落主义和不友好。)”和“IamremindedofAbr

ahamLincoln’squote,“Idon’tlikethatman.Imustgettoknowhimbetter.”(我想起亚伯拉罕·林肯的名言，“我不喜欢那个人。我必须更好地了解他。”)”可知，距离造成了隔阂，

只有接近增加，理解才能增加。从而猜测proximity为“接近”之意。故选A。34.B推理判断题根据文章第二段“TheJapanesewriterHarukiMurakamioncewrote,“Alwaysrememberthattoargue,andwin,istobreakdo

wntherealityofthepersonyouarearguingagainst.Itispainfultoloseyourreality,sobekind,evenifyouareright.”(日本作家村上春树曾写道：“永远记

住，要想辩论并取得胜利，就必须打破你所反对的人的现实。失去现实是痛苦的，所以要善良，即使你是对的。”)”可推断，作者引用了村上春树的话来暗示善良比正确更重要。故选B。35.D推理判断题根据文章第三段“However,duringameal,somethingabouthandingdishes

around,unfoldingnapkins(餐巾纸)atthesamemoment,evenaskingastrangertopassthesaltmakesuslesslikelytoholdthebeliefthattheoutsiderswhowearunusual

clothesandspeakindistinctiveaccentsdeservetobesenthomeorattacked.(然而，在吃饭时，分发盘子，同时打开餐巾纸，甚至请陌生人递盐的做法，会让我们不太可能认为，穿着不寻常的衣服，说话有独特口音的外人应该被

送回家或袭击)”和最后一段“This,Ithink,isagoodmethodforactuallychangingsomeone’smind.Developafriendship.Shareameal.Giftabook.Bekindfirst,berightlater.(我认为

，这是一个真正改变别人想法的好方法。建立友谊。分享一顿饭。赠送一本书。先善良，后正确)”可推断，分享食物对于建立联系是有效的，因为它促进了人们之间的理解和宽容。故选D。36-40BCFDG完形填空41-45CACDB46-50DCABA51-55CADBC56-60ACBCD语法填空61.for

62roughly63and64isknown65settled66teams67It68architecture69.smaller70willfind第三节：语言知识应用（用必修五unit1&unit2的单词短语完成。共11小题；满分15分）一、根据单词首字母或所给中文

意思写出单词的正确形式。一空一词。(每空1分,满分7分)71.absorbed72suspected73foreseen74enquiry75unwilling76enjoyable77.arrange二、句子翻译，一空一词。（

每空0.5分，共16空，满分8分）78.exposedto79.everytime80.werelinkedto81.Onlyif,makesense82.Totheircredit83.To...surprise应用文写作(25分)Possibleversion:DearJeff,Howti

meflies!I’vealreadyreturnedtoChinasafeandsound.LookingbacktothewonderfultimeIspentinAmerica,Ijustcan

’thelpthinkingofyou.I’mwritingtoexpressmysinceregratitudetoyou.Itwassokindofyoutohaveprovidedeverythingtomakemystaysuchahappyandwonderfule

xperience.IwillcherishthemerrymemoriesfortherestofmylifeandIdohopeyouandyourfamilywillacceptmyinvitationtovisitmymotherland,whos

espectacularsceneryandvigorousculturewillsurelykeepyouspellbound.Thanksagainandlookingforwardtoyourreply.Your

s,LiHua